2 * linux/kernel/irq/chip.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner, Russell King
7 * This file contains the core interrupt handling code, for irq-chip
10 * Detailed information is available in Documentation/DocBook/genericirq
13 #include <linux/irq.h>
14 #include <linux/msi.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
19 #include <trace/events/irq.h>
21 #include "internals.h"
24 * irq_set_chip - set the irq chip for an irq
26 * @chip: pointer to irq chip description structure
28 int irq_set_chip(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_chip
*chip
)
31 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_lock(irq
, &flags
, 0);
39 desc
->irq_data
.chip
= chip
;
40 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc
, flags
);
42 * For !CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ make the irq show up in
43 * allocated_irqs. For the CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ case, it is
44 * already marked, and this call is harmless.
49 EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_set_chip
);
52 * irq_set_type - set the irq trigger type for an irq
54 * @type: IRQ_TYPE_{LEVEL,EDGE}_* value - see include/linux/irq.h
56 int irq_set_irq_type(unsigned int irq
, unsigned int type
)
59 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_buslock(irq
, &flags
, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL
);
65 type
&= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK
;
66 ret
= __irq_set_trigger(desc
, irq
, type
);
67 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc
, flags
);
70 EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_set_irq_type
);
73 * irq_set_handler_data - set irq handler data for an irq
74 * @irq: Interrupt number
75 * @data: Pointer to interrupt specific data
77 * Set the hardware irq controller data for an irq
79 int irq_set_handler_data(unsigned int irq
, void *data
)
82 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_lock(irq
, &flags
, 0);
86 desc
->irq_data
.handler_data
= data
;
87 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc
, flags
);
90 EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_set_handler_data
);
93 * irq_set_msi_desc - set MSI descriptor data for an irq
94 * @irq: Interrupt number
95 * @entry: Pointer to MSI descriptor data
97 * Set the MSI descriptor entry for an irq
99 int irq_set_msi_desc(unsigned int irq
, struct msi_desc
*entry
)
102 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_lock(irq
, &flags
, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL
);
106 desc
->irq_data
.msi_desc
= entry
;
109 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc
, flags
);
114 * irq_set_chip_data - set irq chip data for an irq
115 * @irq: Interrupt number
116 * @data: Pointer to chip specific data
118 * Set the hardware irq chip data for an irq
120 int irq_set_chip_data(unsigned int irq
, void *data
)
123 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_lock(irq
, &flags
, 0);
127 desc
->irq_data
.chip_data
= data
;
128 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc
, flags
);
131 EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_set_chip_data
);
133 struct irq_data
*irq_get_irq_data(unsigned int irq
)
135 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
137 return desc
? &desc
->irq_data
: NULL
;
139 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_get_irq_data
);
141 static void irq_state_clr_disabled(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
143 irqd_clear(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_IRQ_DISABLED
);
146 static void irq_state_set_disabled(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
148 irqd_set(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_IRQ_DISABLED
);
151 static void irq_state_clr_masked(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
153 irqd_clear(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_IRQ_MASKED
);
156 static void irq_state_set_masked(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
158 irqd_set(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_IRQ_MASKED
);
161 int irq_startup(struct irq_desc
*desc
, bool resend
)
165 irq_state_clr_disabled(desc
);
168 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_startup
) {
169 ret
= desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_startup(&desc
->irq_data
);
170 irq_state_clr_masked(desc
);
175 check_irq_resend(desc
, desc
->irq_data
.irq
);
179 void irq_shutdown(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
181 irq_state_set_disabled(desc
);
183 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_shutdown
)
184 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_shutdown(&desc
->irq_data
);
185 else if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_disable
)
186 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_disable(&desc
->irq_data
);
188 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_mask(&desc
->irq_data
);
189 irq_state_set_masked(desc
);
192 void irq_enable(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
194 irq_state_clr_disabled(desc
);
195 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_enable
)
196 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_enable(&desc
->irq_data
);
198 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_unmask(&desc
->irq_data
);
199 irq_state_clr_masked(desc
);
202 void irq_disable(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
204 irq_state_set_disabled(desc
);
205 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_disable
) {
206 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_disable(&desc
->irq_data
);
207 irq_state_set_masked(desc
);
211 void irq_percpu_enable(struct irq_desc
*desc
, unsigned int cpu
)
213 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_enable
)
214 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_enable(&desc
->irq_data
);
216 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_unmask(&desc
->irq_data
);
217 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu
, desc
->percpu_enabled
);
220 void irq_percpu_disable(struct irq_desc
*desc
, unsigned int cpu
)
222 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_disable
)
223 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_disable(&desc
->irq_data
);
225 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_mask(&desc
->irq_data
);
226 cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu
, desc
->percpu_enabled
);
229 static inline void mask_ack_irq(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
231 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_mask_ack
)
232 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_mask_ack(&desc
->irq_data
);
234 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_mask(&desc
->irq_data
);
235 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_ack
)
236 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_ack(&desc
->irq_data
);
238 irq_state_set_masked(desc
);
241 void mask_irq(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
243 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_mask
) {
244 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_mask(&desc
->irq_data
);
245 irq_state_set_masked(desc
);
249 void unmask_irq(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
251 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_unmask
) {
252 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_unmask(&desc
->irq_data
);
253 irq_state_clr_masked(desc
);
258 * handle_nested_irq - Handle a nested irq from a irq thread
259 * @irq: the interrupt number
261 * Handle interrupts which are nested into a threaded interrupt
262 * handler. The handler function is called inside the calling
265 void handle_nested_irq(unsigned int irq
)
267 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
268 struct irqaction
*action
;
269 irqreturn_t action_ret
;
273 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
275 desc
->istate
&= ~(IRQS_REPLAY
| IRQS_WAITING
);
276 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq
, desc
);
278 action
= desc
->action
;
279 if (unlikely(!action
|| irqd_irq_disabled(&desc
->irq_data
))) {
280 desc
->istate
|= IRQS_PENDING
;
284 irqd_set(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS
);
285 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
287 action_ret
= action
->thread_fn(action
->irq
, action
->dev_id
);
289 note_interrupt(irq
, desc
, action_ret
);
291 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
292 irqd_clear(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS
);
295 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
297 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(handle_nested_irq
);
299 static bool irq_check_poll(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
301 if (!(desc
->istate
& IRQS_POLL_INPROGRESS
))
303 return irq_wait_for_poll(desc
);
307 * handle_simple_irq - Simple and software-decoded IRQs.
308 * @irq: the interrupt number
309 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
311 * Simple interrupts are either sent from a demultiplexing interrupt
312 * handler or come from hardware, where no interrupt hardware control
315 * Note: The caller is expected to handle the ack, clear, mask and
316 * unmask issues if necessary.
319 handle_simple_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
)
321 raw_spin_lock(&desc
->lock
);
323 if (unlikely(irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc
->irq_data
)))
324 if (!irq_check_poll(desc
))
327 desc
->istate
&= ~(IRQS_REPLAY
| IRQS_WAITING
);
328 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq
, desc
);
330 if (unlikely(!desc
->action
|| irqd_irq_disabled(&desc
->irq_data
))) {
331 desc
->istate
|= IRQS_PENDING
;
335 handle_irq_event(desc
);
338 raw_spin_unlock(&desc
->lock
);
340 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(handle_simple_irq
);
343 * Called unconditionally from handle_level_irq() and only for oneshot
344 * interrupts from handle_fasteoi_irq()
346 static void cond_unmask_irq(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
349 * We need to unmask in the following cases:
350 * - Standard level irq (IRQF_ONESHOT is not set)
351 * - Oneshot irq which did not wake the thread (caused by a
352 * spurious interrupt or a primary handler handling it
355 if (!irqd_irq_disabled(&desc
->irq_data
) &&
356 irqd_irq_masked(&desc
->irq_data
) && !desc
->threads_oneshot
)
361 * handle_level_irq - Level type irq handler
362 * @irq: the interrupt number
363 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
365 * Level type interrupts are active as long as the hardware line has
366 * the active level. This may require to mask the interrupt and unmask
367 * it after the associated handler has acknowledged the device, so the
368 * interrupt line is back to inactive.
371 handle_level_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
)
373 raw_spin_lock(&desc
->lock
);
376 if (unlikely(irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc
->irq_data
)))
377 if (!irq_check_poll(desc
))
380 desc
->istate
&= ~(IRQS_REPLAY
| IRQS_WAITING
);
381 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq
, desc
);
384 * If its disabled or no action available
385 * keep it masked and get out of here
387 if (unlikely(!desc
->action
|| irqd_irq_disabled(&desc
->irq_data
))) {
388 desc
->istate
|= IRQS_PENDING
;
392 handle_irq_event(desc
);
394 cond_unmask_irq(desc
);
397 raw_spin_unlock(&desc
->lock
);
399 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(handle_level_irq
);
401 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_PREFLOW_FASTEOI
402 static inline void preflow_handler(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
404 if (desc
->preflow_handler
)
405 desc
->preflow_handler(&desc
->irq_data
);
408 static inline void preflow_handler(struct irq_desc
*desc
) { }
412 * handle_fasteoi_irq - irq handler for transparent controllers
413 * @irq: the interrupt number
414 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
416 * Only a single callback will be issued to the chip: an ->eoi()
417 * call when the interrupt has been serviced. This enables support
418 * for modern forms of interrupt handlers, which handle the flow
419 * details in hardware, transparently.
422 handle_fasteoi_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
)
424 raw_spin_lock(&desc
->lock
);
426 if (unlikely(irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc
->irq_data
)))
427 if (!irq_check_poll(desc
))
430 desc
->istate
&= ~(IRQS_REPLAY
| IRQS_WAITING
);
431 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq
, desc
);
434 * If its disabled or no action available
435 * then mask it and get out of here:
437 if (unlikely(!desc
->action
|| irqd_irq_disabled(&desc
->irq_data
))) {
438 desc
->istate
|= IRQS_PENDING
;
443 if (desc
->istate
& IRQS_ONESHOT
)
446 preflow_handler(desc
);
447 handle_irq_event(desc
);
449 if (desc
->istate
& IRQS_ONESHOT
)
450 cond_unmask_irq(desc
);
453 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_eoi(&desc
->irq_data
);
455 raw_spin_unlock(&desc
->lock
);
458 if (!(desc
->irq_data
.chip
->flags
& IRQCHIP_EOI_IF_HANDLED
))
464 * handle_edge_irq - edge type IRQ handler
465 * @irq: the interrupt number
466 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
468 * Interrupt occures on the falling and/or rising edge of a hardware
469 * signal. The occurrence is latched into the irq controller hardware
470 * and must be acked in order to be reenabled. After the ack another
471 * interrupt can happen on the same source even before the first one
472 * is handled by the associated event handler. If this happens it
473 * might be necessary to disable (mask) the interrupt depending on the
474 * controller hardware. This requires to reenable the interrupt inside
475 * of the loop which handles the interrupts which have arrived while
476 * the handler was running. If all pending interrupts are handled, the
480 handle_edge_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
)
482 raw_spin_lock(&desc
->lock
);
484 desc
->istate
&= ~(IRQS_REPLAY
| IRQS_WAITING
);
486 * If we're currently running this IRQ, or its disabled,
487 * we shouldn't process the IRQ. Mark it pending, handle
488 * the necessary masking and go out
490 if (unlikely(irqd_irq_disabled(&desc
->irq_data
) ||
491 irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc
->irq_data
) || !desc
->action
)) {
492 if (!irq_check_poll(desc
)) {
493 desc
->istate
|= IRQS_PENDING
;
498 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq
, desc
);
500 /* Start handling the irq */
501 desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_ack(&desc
->irq_data
);
504 if (unlikely(!desc
->action
)) {
510 * When another irq arrived while we were handling
511 * one, we could have masked the irq.
512 * Renable it, if it was not disabled in meantime.
514 if (unlikely(desc
->istate
& IRQS_PENDING
)) {
515 if (!irqd_irq_disabled(&desc
->irq_data
) &&
516 irqd_irq_masked(&desc
->irq_data
))
520 handle_irq_event(desc
);
522 } while ((desc
->istate
& IRQS_PENDING
) &&
523 !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc
->irq_data
));
526 raw_spin_unlock(&desc
->lock
);
528 EXPORT_SYMBOL(handle_edge_irq
);
530 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_EDGE_EOI_HANDLER
532 * handle_edge_eoi_irq - edge eoi type IRQ handler
533 * @irq: the interrupt number
534 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
536 * Similar as the above handle_edge_irq, but using eoi and w/o the
539 void handle_edge_eoi_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
)
541 struct irq_chip
*chip
= irq_desc_get_chip(desc
);
543 raw_spin_lock(&desc
->lock
);
545 desc
->istate
&= ~(IRQS_REPLAY
| IRQS_WAITING
);
547 * If we're currently running this IRQ, or its disabled,
548 * we shouldn't process the IRQ. Mark it pending, handle
549 * the necessary masking and go out
551 if (unlikely(irqd_irq_disabled(&desc
->irq_data
) ||
552 irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc
->irq_data
) || !desc
->action
)) {
553 if (!irq_check_poll(desc
)) {
554 desc
->istate
|= IRQS_PENDING
;
558 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq
, desc
);
561 if (unlikely(!desc
->action
))
564 handle_irq_event(desc
);
566 } while ((desc
->istate
& IRQS_PENDING
) &&
567 !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc
->irq_data
));
570 chip
->irq_eoi(&desc
->irq_data
);
571 raw_spin_unlock(&desc
->lock
);
576 * handle_percpu_irq - Per CPU local irq handler
577 * @irq: the interrupt number
578 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
580 * Per CPU interrupts on SMP machines without locking requirements
583 handle_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
)
585 struct irq_chip
*chip
= irq_desc_get_chip(desc
);
587 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq
, desc
);
590 chip
->irq_ack(&desc
->irq_data
);
592 handle_irq_event_percpu(desc
, desc
->action
);
595 chip
->irq_eoi(&desc
->irq_data
);
599 * handle_percpu_devid_irq - Per CPU local irq handler with per cpu dev ids
600 * @irq: the interrupt number
601 * @desc: the interrupt description structure for this irq
603 * Per CPU interrupts on SMP machines without locking requirements. Same as
604 * handle_percpu_irq() above but with the following extras:
606 * action->percpu_dev_id is a pointer to percpu variables which
607 * contain the real device id for the cpu on which this handler is
610 void handle_percpu_devid_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
)
612 struct irq_chip
*chip
= irq_desc_get_chip(desc
);
613 struct irqaction
*action
= desc
->action
;
614 void *dev_id
= __this_cpu_ptr(action
->percpu_dev_id
);
617 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq
, desc
);
620 chip
->irq_ack(&desc
->irq_data
);
622 trace_irq_handler_entry(irq
, action
);
623 res
= action
->handler(irq
, dev_id
);
624 trace_irq_handler_exit(irq
, action
, res
);
627 chip
->irq_eoi(&desc
->irq_data
);
631 __irq_set_handler(unsigned int irq
, irq_flow_handler_t handle
, int is_chained
,
635 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_buslock(irq
, &flags
, 0);
641 handle
= handle_bad_irq
;
643 if (WARN_ON(desc
->irq_data
.chip
== &no_irq_chip
))
648 if (handle
== handle_bad_irq
) {
649 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
!= &no_irq_chip
)
651 irq_state_set_disabled(desc
);
654 desc
->handle_irq
= handle
;
657 if (handle
!= handle_bad_irq
&& is_chained
) {
658 irq_settings_set_noprobe(desc
);
659 irq_settings_set_norequest(desc
);
660 irq_settings_set_nothread(desc
);
661 irq_startup(desc
, true);
664 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc
, flags
);
666 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__irq_set_handler
);
669 irq_set_chip_and_handler_name(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_chip
*chip
,
670 irq_flow_handler_t handle
, const char *name
)
672 irq_set_chip(irq
, chip
);
673 __irq_set_handler(irq
, handle
, 0, name
);
675 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_chip_and_handler_name
);
677 void irq_modify_status(unsigned int irq
, unsigned long clr
, unsigned long set
)
680 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_lock(irq
, &flags
, 0);
684 irq_settings_clr_and_set(desc
, clr
, set
);
686 irqd_clear(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_NO_BALANCING
| IRQD_PER_CPU
|
687 IRQD_TRIGGER_MASK
| IRQD_LEVEL
| IRQD_MOVE_PCNTXT
);
688 if (irq_settings_has_no_balance_set(desc
))
689 irqd_set(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_NO_BALANCING
);
690 if (irq_settings_is_per_cpu(desc
))
691 irqd_set(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_PER_CPU
);
692 if (irq_settings_can_move_pcntxt(desc
))
693 irqd_set(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_MOVE_PCNTXT
);
694 if (irq_settings_is_level(desc
))
695 irqd_set(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_LEVEL
);
697 irqd_set(&desc
->irq_data
, irq_settings_get_trigger_mask(desc
));
699 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc
, flags
);
701 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_modify_status
);
704 * irq_cpu_online - Invoke all irq_cpu_online functions.
706 * Iterate through all irqs and invoke the chip.irq_cpu_online()
709 void irq_cpu_online(void)
711 struct irq_desc
*desc
;
712 struct irq_chip
*chip
;
716 for_each_active_irq(irq
) {
717 desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
721 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
723 chip
= irq_data_get_irq_chip(&desc
->irq_data
);
724 if (chip
&& chip
->irq_cpu_online
&&
725 (!(chip
->flags
& IRQCHIP_ONOFFLINE_ENABLED
) ||
726 !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc
->irq_data
)))
727 chip
->irq_cpu_online(&desc
->irq_data
);
729 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
734 * irq_cpu_offline - Invoke all irq_cpu_offline functions.
736 * Iterate through all irqs and invoke the chip.irq_cpu_offline()
739 void irq_cpu_offline(void)
741 struct irq_desc
*desc
;
742 struct irq_chip
*chip
;
746 for_each_active_irq(irq
) {
747 desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
751 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
753 chip
= irq_data_get_irq_chip(&desc
->irq_data
);
754 if (chip
&& chip
->irq_cpu_offline
&&
755 (!(chip
->flags
& IRQCHIP_ONOFFLINE_ENABLED
) ||
756 !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc
->irq_data
)))
757 chip
->irq_cpu_offline(&desc
->irq_data
);
759 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);