2 * Copyright (C) 2007-2010 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3 * Author: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
4 * Leo Duran <leo.duran@amd.com>
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
7 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as published
8 * by the Free Software Foundation.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
20 #include <linux/pci.h>
21 #include <linux/acpi.h>
22 #include <linux/list.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 #include <linux/syscore_ops.h>
25 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
26 #include <linux/msi.h>
27 #include <linux/amd-iommu.h>
28 #include <linux/export.h>
29 #include <asm/pci-direct.h>
30 #include <asm/iommu.h>
32 #include <asm/x86_init.h>
33 #include <asm/iommu_table.h>
35 #include "amd_iommu_proto.h"
36 #include "amd_iommu_types.h"
39 * definitions for the ACPI scanning code
41 #define IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH 48
43 #define ACPI_IVHD_TYPE 0x10
44 #define ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_ALL 0x20
45 #define ACPI_IVMD_TYPE 0x21
46 #define ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_RANGE 0x22
48 #define IVHD_DEV_ALL 0x01
49 #define IVHD_DEV_SELECT 0x02
50 #define IVHD_DEV_SELECT_RANGE_START 0x03
51 #define IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END 0x04
52 #define IVHD_DEV_ALIAS 0x42
53 #define IVHD_DEV_ALIAS_RANGE 0x43
54 #define IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT 0x46
55 #define IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT_RANGE 0x47
57 #define IVHD_FLAG_HT_TUN_EN_MASK 0x01
58 #define IVHD_FLAG_PASSPW_EN_MASK 0x02
59 #define IVHD_FLAG_RESPASSPW_EN_MASK 0x04
60 #define IVHD_FLAG_ISOC_EN_MASK 0x08
62 #define IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE 0x08
63 #define IVMD_FLAG_UNITY_MAP 0x01
65 #define ACPI_DEVFLAG_INITPASS 0x01
66 #define ACPI_DEVFLAG_EXTINT 0x02
67 #define ACPI_DEVFLAG_NMI 0x04
68 #define ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT1 0x10
69 #define ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT2 0x20
70 #define ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT0 0x40
71 #define ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT1 0x80
72 #define ACPI_DEVFLAG_ATSDIS 0x10000000
75 * ACPI table definitions
77 * These data structures are laid over the table to parse the important values
82 * structure describing one IOMMU in the ACPI table. Typically followed by one
83 * or more ivhd_entrys.
95 } __attribute__((packed
));
98 * A device entry describing which devices a specific IOMMU translates and
99 * which requestor ids they use.
106 } __attribute__((packed
));
109 * An AMD IOMMU memory definition structure. It defines things like exclusion
110 * ranges for devices and regions that should be unity mapped.
121 } __attribute__((packed
));
125 static int __initdata amd_iommu_detected
;
126 static bool __initdata amd_iommu_disabled
;
128 u16 amd_iommu_last_bdf
; /* largest PCI device id we have
130 LIST_HEAD(amd_iommu_unity_map
); /* a list of required unity mappings
132 bool amd_iommu_unmap_flush
; /* if true, flush on every unmap */
134 LIST_HEAD(amd_iommu_list
); /* list of all AMD IOMMUs in the
137 /* Array to assign indices to IOMMUs*/
138 struct amd_iommu
*amd_iommus
[MAX_IOMMUS
];
139 int amd_iommus_present
;
141 /* IOMMUs have a non-present cache? */
142 bool amd_iommu_np_cache __read_mostly
;
143 bool amd_iommu_iotlb_sup __read_mostly
= true;
145 u32 amd_iommu_max_pasids __read_mostly
= ~0;
147 bool amd_iommu_v2_present __read_mostly
;
149 bool amd_iommu_force_isolation __read_mostly
;
152 * The ACPI table parsing functions set this variable on an error
154 static int __initdata amd_iommu_init_err
;
157 * List of protection domains - used during resume
159 LIST_HEAD(amd_iommu_pd_list
);
160 spinlock_t amd_iommu_pd_lock
;
163 * Pointer to the device table which is shared by all AMD IOMMUs
164 * it is indexed by the PCI device id or the HT unit id and contains
165 * information about the domain the device belongs to as well as the
166 * page table root pointer.
168 struct dev_table_entry
*amd_iommu_dev_table
;
171 * The alias table is a driver specific data structure which contains the
172 * mappings of the PCI device ids to the actual requestor ids on the IOMMU.
173 * More than one device can share the same requestor id.
175 u16
*amd_iommu_alias_table
;
178 * The rlookup table is used to find the IOMMU which is responsible
179 * for a specific device. It is also indexed by the PCI device id.
181 struct amd_iommu
**amd_iommu_rlookup_table
;
184 * AMD IOMMU allows up to 2^16 differend protection domains. This is a bitmap
185 * to know which ones are already in use.
187 unsigned long *amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap
;
189 static u32 dev_table_size
; /* size of the device table */
190 static u32 alias_table_size
; /* size of the alias table */
191 static u32 rlookup_table_size
; /* size if the rlookup table */
194 * This function flushes all internal caches of
195 * the IOMMU used by this driver.
197 extern void iommu_flush_all_caches(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
);
199 static int amd_iommu_enable_interrupts(void);
201 static inline void update_last_devid(u16 devid
)
203 if (devid
> amd_iommu_last_bdf
)
204 amd_iommu_last_bdf
= devid
;
207 static inline unsigned long tbl_size(int entry_size
)
209 unsigned shift
= PAGE_SHIFT
+
210 get_order(((int)amd_iommu_last_bdf
+ 1) * entry_size
);
215 /* Access to l1 and l2 indexed register spaces */
217 static u32
iommu_read_l1(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
, u16 l1
, u8 address
)
221 pci_write_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, 0xf8, (address
| l1
<< 16));
222 pci_read_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, 0xfc, &val
);
226 static void iommu_write_l1(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
, u16 l1
, u8 address
, u32 val
)
228 pci_write_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, 0xf8, (address
| l1
<< 16 | 1 << 31));
229 pci_write_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, 0xfc, val
);
230 pci_write_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, 0xf8, (address
| l1
<< 16));
233 static u32
iommu_read_l2(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
, u8 address
)
237 pci_write_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, 0xf0, address
);
238 pci_read_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, 0xf4, &val
);
242 static void iommu_write_l2(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
, u8 address
, u32 val
)
244 pci_write_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, 0xf0, (address
| 1 << 8));
245 pci_write_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, 0xf4, val
);
248 /****************************************************************************
250 * AMD IOMMU MMIO register space handling functions
252 * These functions are used to program the IOMMU device registers in
253 * MMIO space required for that driver.
255 ****************************************************************************/
258 * This function set the exclusion range in the IOMMU. DMA accesses to the
259 * exclusion range are passed through untranslated
261 static void iommu_set_exclusion_range(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
263 u64 start
= iommu
->exclusion_start
& PAGE_MASK
;
264 u64 limit
= (start
+ iommu
->exclusion_length
) & PAGE_MASK
;
267 if (!iommu
->exclusion_start
)
270 entry
= start
| MMIO_EXCL_ENABLE_MASK
;
271 memcpy_toio(iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_EXCL_BASE_OFFSET
,
272 &entry
, sizeof(entry
));
275 memcpy_toio(iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_EXCL_LIMIT_OFFSET
,
276 &entry
, sizeof(entry
));
279 /* Programs the physical address of the device table into the IOMMU hardware */
280 static void iommu_set_device_table(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
284 BUG_ON(iommu
->mmio_base
== NULL
);
286 entry
= virt_to_phys(amd_iommu_dev_table
);
287 entry
|= (dev_table_size
>> 12) - 1;
288 memcpy_toio(iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_DEV_TABLE_OFFSET
,
289 &entry
, sizeof(entry
));
292 /* Generic functions to enable/disable certain features of the IOMMU. */
293 static void iommu_feature_enable(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
, u8 bit
)
297 ctrl
= readl(iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET
);
299 writel(ctrl
, iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET
);
302 static void iommu_feature_disable(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
, u8 bit
)
306 ctrl
= readl(iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET
);
308 writel(ctrl
, iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET
);
311 static void iommu_set_inv_tlb_timeout(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
, int timeout
)
315 ctrl
= readl(iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET
);
316 ctrl
&= ~CTRL_INV_TO_MASK
;
317 ctrl
|= (timeout
<< CONTROL_INV_TIMEOUT
) & CTRL_INV_TO_MASK
;
318 writel(ctrl
, iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_CONTROL_OFFSET
);
321 /* Function to enable the hardware */
322 static void iommu_enable(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
324 static const char * const feat_str
[] = {
325 "PreF", "PPR", "X2APIC", "NX", "GT", "[5]",
326 "IA", "GA", "HE", "PC", NULL
330 printk(KERN_INFO
"AMD-Vi: Enabling IOMMU at %s cap 0x%hx",
331 dev_name(&iommu
->dev
->dev
), iommu
->cap_ptr
);
333 if (iommu
->cap
& (1 << IOMMU_CAP_EFR
)) {
334 printk(KERN_CONT
" extended features: ");
335 for (i
= 0; feat_str
[i
]; ++i
)
336 if (iommu_feature(iommu
, (1ULL << i
)))
337 printk(KERN_CONT
" %s", feat_str
[i
]);
339 printk(KERN_CONT
"\n");
341 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_IOMMU_EN
);
344 static void iommu_disable(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
346 /* Disable command buffer */
347 iommu_feature_disable(iommu
, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN
);
349 /* Disable event logging and event interrupts */
350 iommu_feature_disable(iommu
, CONTROL_EVT_INT_EN
);
351 iommu_feature_disable(iommu
, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN
);
353 /* Disable IOMMU hardware itself */
354 iommu_feature_disable(iommu
, CONTROL_IOMMU_EN
);
358 * mapping and unmapping functions for the IOMMU MMIO space. Each AMD IOMMU in
359 * the system has one.
361 static u8
* __init
iommu_map_mmio_space(u64 address
)
363 if (!request_mem_region(address
, MMIO_REGION_LENGTH
, "amd_iommu")) {
364 pr_err("AMD-Vi: Can not reserve memory region %llx for mmio\n",
366 pr_err("AMD-Vi: This is a BIOS bug. Please contact your hardware vendor\n");
370 return ioremap_nocache(address
, MMIO_REGION_LENGTH
);
373 static void __init
iommu_unmap_mmio_space(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
375 if (iommu
->mmio_base
)
376 iounmap(iommu
->mmio_base
);
377 release_mem_region(iommu
->mmio_phys
, MMIO_REGION_LENGTH
);
380 /****************************************************************************
382 * The functions below belong to the first pass of AMD IOMMU ACPI table
383 * parsing. In this pass we try to find out the highest device id this
384 * code has to handle. Upon this information the size of the shared data
385 * structures is determined later.
387 ****************************************************************************/
390 * This function calculates the length of a given IVHD entry
392 static inline int ivhd_entry_length(u8
*ivhd
)
394 return 0x04 << (*ivhd
>> 6);
398 * This function reads the last device id the IOMMU has to handle from the PCI
399 * capability header for this IOMMU
401 static int __init
find_last_devid_on_pci(int bus
, int dev
, int fn
, int cap_ptr
)
405 cap
= read_pci_config(bus
, dev
, fn
, cap_ptr
+MMIO_RANGE_OFFSET
);
406 update_last_devid(calc_devid(MMIO_GET_BUS(cap
), MMIO_GET_LD(cap
)));
412 * After reading the highest device id from the IOMMU PCI capability header
413 * this function looks if there is a higher device id defined in the ACPI table
415 static int __init
find_last_devid_from_ivhd(struct ivhd_header
*h
)
417 u8
*p
= (void *)h
, *end
= (void *)h
;
418 struct ivhd_entry
*dev
;
423 find_last_devid_on_pci(PCI_BUS(h
->devid
),
429 dev
= (struct ivhd_entry
*)p
;
431 case IVHD_DEV_SELECT
:
432 case IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END
:
434 case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT
:
435 /* all the above subfield types refer to device ids */
436 update_last_devid(dev
->devid
);
441 p
+= ivhd_entry_length(p
);
450 * Iterate over all IVHD entries in the ACPI table and find the highest device
451 * id which we need to handle. This is the first of three functions which parse
452 * the ACPI table. So we check the checksum here.
454 static int __init
find_last_devid_acpi(struct acpi_table_header
*table
)
457 u8 checksum
= 0, *p
= (u8
*)table
, *end
= (u8
*)table
;
458 struct ivhd_header
*h
;
461 * Validate checksum here so we don't need to do it when
462 * we actually parse the table
464 for (i
= 0; i
< table
->length
; ++i
)
467 /* ACPI table corrupt */
468 amd_iommu_init_err
= -ENODEV
;
472 p
+= IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH
;
474 end
+= table
->length
;
476 h
= (struct ivhd_header
*)p
;
479 find_last_devid_from_ivhd(h
);
491 /****************************************************************************
493 * The following functions belong the the code path which parses the ACPI table
494 * the second time. In this ACPI parsing iteration we allocate IOMMU specific
495 * data structures, initialize the device/alias/rlookup table and also
496 * basically initialize the hardware.
498 ****************************************************************************/
501 * Allocates the command buffer. This buffer is per AMD IOMMU. We can
502 * write commands to that buffer later and the IOMMU will execute them
505 static u8
* __init
alloc_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
507 u8
*cmd_buf
= (u8
*)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL
| __GFP_ZERO
,
508 get_order(CMD_BUFFER_SIZE
));
513 iommu
->cmd_buf_size
= CMD_BUFFER_SIZE
| CMD_BUFFER_UNINITIALIZED
;
519 * This function resets the command buffer if the IOMMU stopped fetching
522 void amd_iommu_reset_cmd_buffer(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
524 iommu_feature_disable(iommu
, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN
);
526 writel(0x00, iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_CMD_HEAD_OFFSET
);
527 writel(0x00, iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_CMD_TAIL_OFFSET
);
529 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_CMDBUF_EN
);
533 * This function writes the command buffer address to the hardware and
536 static void iommu_enable_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
540 BUG_ON(iommu
->cmd_buf
== NULL
);
542 entry
= (u64
)virt_to_phys(iommu
->cmd_buf
);
543 entry
|= MMIO_CMD_SIZE_512
;
545 memcpy_toio(iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_CMD_BUF_OFFSET
,
546 &entry
, sizeof(entry
));
548 amd_iommu_reset_cmd_buffer(iommu
);
549 iommu
->cmd_buf_size
&= ~(CMD_BUFFER_UNINITIALIZED
);
552 static void __init
free_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
554 free_pages((unsigned long)iommu
->cmd_buf
,
555 get_order(iommu
->cmd_buf_size
& ~(CMD_BUFFER_UNINITIALIZED
)));
558 /* allocates the memory where the IOMMU will log its events to */
559 static u8
* __init
alloc_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
561 iommu
->evt_buf
= (u8
*)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL
| __GFP_ZERO
,
562 get_order(EVT_BUFFER_SIZE
));
564 if (iommu
->evt_buf
== NULL
)
567 iommu
->evt_buf_size
= EVT_BUFFER_SIZE
;
569 return iommu
->evt_buf
;
572 static void iommu_enable_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
576 BUG_ON(iommu
->evt_buf
== NULL
);
578 entry
= (u64
)virt_to_phys(iommu
->evt_buf
) | EVT_LEN_MASK
;
580 memcpy_toio(iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_EVT_BUF_OFFSET
,
581 &entry
, sizeof(entry
));
583 /* set head and tail to zero manually */
584 writel(0x00, iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_EVT_HEAD_OFFSET
);
585 writel(0x00, iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_EVT_TAIL_OFFSET
);
587 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_EVT_LOG_EN
);
590 static void __init
free_event_buffer(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
592 free_pages((unsigned long)iommu
->evt_buf
, get_order(EVT_BUFFER_SIZE
));
595 /* allocates the memory where the IOMMU will log its events to */
596 static u8
* __init
alloc_ppr_log(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
598 iommu
->ppr_log
= (u8
*)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL
| __GFP_ZERO
,
599 get_order(PPR_LOG_SIZE
));
601 if (iommu
->ppr_log
== NULL
)
604 return iommu
->ppr_log
;
607 static void iommu_enable_ppr_log(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
611 if (iommu
->ppr_log
== NULL
)
614 entry
= (u64
)virt_to_phys(iommu
->ppr_log
) | PPR_LOG_SIZE_512
;
616 memcpy_toio(iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_PPR_LOG_OFFSET
,
617 &entry
, sizeof(entry
));
619 /* set head and tail to zero manually */
620 writel(0x00, iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_PPR_HEAD_OFFSET
);
621 writel(0x00, iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_PPR_TAIL_OFFSET
);
623 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_PPFLOG_EN
);
624 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_PPR_EN
);
627 static void __init
free_ppr_log(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
629 if (iommu
->ppr_log
== NULL
)
632 free_pages((unsigned long)iommu
->ppr_log
, get_order(PPR_LOG_SIZE
));
635 static void iommu_enable_gt(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
637 if (!iommu_feature(iommu
, FEATURE_GT
))
640 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_GT_EN
);
643 /* sets a specific bit in the device table entry. */
644 static void set_dev_entry_bit(u16 devid
, u8 bit
)
646 int i
= (bit
>> 6) & 0x03;
647 int _bit
= bit
& 0x3f;
649 amd_iommu_dev_table
[devid
].data
[i
] |= (1UL << _bit
);
652 static int get_dev_entry_bit(u16 devid
, u8 bit
)
654 int i
= (bit
>> 6) & 0x03;
655 int _bit
= bit
& 0x3f;
657 return (amd_iommu_dev_table
[devid
].data
[i
] & (1UL << _bit
)) >> _bit
;
661 void amd_iommu_apply_erratum_63(u16 devid
)
665 sysmgt
= get_dev_entry_bit(devid
, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT1
) |
666 (get_dev_entry_bit(devid
, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT2
) << 1);
669 set_dev_entry_bit(devid
, DEV_ENTRY_IW
);
672 /* Writes the specific IOMMU for a device into the rlookup table */
673 static void __init
set_iommu_for_device(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
, u16 devid
)
675 amd_iommu_rlookup_table
[devid
] = iommu
;
679 * This function takes the device specific flags read from the ACPI
680 * table and sets up the device table entry with that information
682 static void __init
set_dev_entry_from_acpi(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
,
683 u16 devid
, u32 flags
, u32 ext_flags
)
685 if (flags
& ACPI_DEVFLAG_INITPASS
)
686 set_dev_entry_bit(devid
, DEV_ENTRY_INIT_PASS
);
687 if (flags
& ACPI_DEVFLAG_EXTINT
)
688 set_dev_entry_bit(devid
, DEV_ENTRY_EINT_PASS
);
689 if (flags
& ACPI_DEVFLAG_NMI
)
690 set_dev_entry_bit(devid
, DEV_ENTRY_NMI_PASS
);
691 if (flags
& ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT1
)
692 set_dev_entry_bit(devid
, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT1
);
693 if (flags
& ACPI_DEVFLAG_SYSMGT2
)
694 set_dev_entry_bit(devid
, DEV_ENTRY_SYSMGT2
);
695 if (flags
& ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT0
)
696 set_dev_entry_bit(devid
, DEV_ENTRY_LINT0_PASS
);
697 if (flags
& ACPI_DEVFLAG_LINT1
)
698 set_dev_entry_bit(devid
, DEV_ENTRY_LINT1_PASS
);
700 amd_iommu_apply_erratum_63(devid
);
702 set_iommu_for_device(iommu
, devid
);
706 * Reads the device exclusion range from ACPI and initialize IOMMU with
709 static void __init
set_device_exclusion_range(u16 devid
, struct ivmd_header
*m
)
711 struct amd_iommu
*iommu
= amd_iommu_rlookup_table
[devid
];
713 if (!(m
->flags
& IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE
))
718 * We only can configure exclusion ranges per IOMMU, not
719 * per device. But we can enable the exclusion range per
720 * device. This is done here
722 set_dev_entry_bit(m
->devid
, DEV_ENTRY_EX
);
723 iommu
->exclusion_start
= m
->range_start
;
724 iommu
->exclusion_length
= m
->range_length
;
729 * This function reads some important data from the IOMMU PCI space and
730 * initializes the driver data structure with it. It reads the hardware
731 * capabilities and the first/last device entries
733 static void __init
init_iommu_from_pci(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
735 int cap_ptr
= iommu
->cap_ptr
;
736 u32 range
, misc
, low
, high
;
739 pci_read_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, cap_ptr
+ MMIO_CAP_HDR_OFFSET
,
741 pci_read_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, cap_ptr
+ MMIO_RANGE_OFFSET
,
743 pci_read_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, cap_ptr
+ MMIO_MISC_OFFSET
,
746 iommu
->first_device
= calc_devid(MMIO_GET_BUS(range
),
748 iommu
->last_device
= calc_devid(MMIO_GET_BUS(range
),
750 iommu
->evt_msi_num
= MMIO_MSI_NUM(misc
);
752 if (!(iommu
->cap
& (1 << IOMMU_CAP_IOTLB
)))
753 amd_iommu_iotlb_sup
= false;
755 /* read extended feature bits */
756 low
= readl(iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_EXT_FEATURES
);
757 high
= readl(iommu
->mmio_base
+ MMIO_EXT_FEATURES
+ 4);
759 iommu
->features
= ((u64
)high
<< 32) | low
;
761 if (iommu_feature(iommu
, FEATURE_GT
)) {
766 shift
= iommu
->features
& FEATURE_PASID_MASK
;
767 shift
>>= FEATURE_PASID_SHIFT
;
768 pasids
= (1 << shift
);
770 amd_iommu_max_pasids
= min(amd_iommu_max_pasids
, pasids
);
772 glxval
= iommu
->features
& FEATURE_GLXVAL_MASK
;
773 glxval
>>= FEATURE_GLXVAL_SHIFT
;
775 if (amd_iommu_max_glx_val
== -1)
776 amd_iommu_max_glx_val
= glxval
;
778 amd_iommu_max_glx_val
= min(amd_iommu_max_glx_val
, glxval
);
781 if (iommu_feature(iommu
, FEATURE_GT
) &&
782 iommu_feature(iommu
, FEATURE_PPR
)) {
783 iommu
->is_iommu_v2
= true;
784 amd_iommu_v2_present
= true;
787 if (!is_rd890_iommu(iommu
->dev
))
791 * Some rd890 systems may not be fully reconfigured by the BIOS, so
792 * it's necessary for us to store this information so it can be
793 * reprogrammed on resume
796 pci_read_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, iommu
->cap_ptr
+ 4,
797 &iommu
->stored_addr_lo
);
798 pci_read_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, iommu
->cap_ptr
+ 8,
799 &iommu
->stored_addr_hi
);
801 /* Low bit locks writes to configuration space */
802 iommu
->stored_addr_lo
&= ~1;
804 for (i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++)
805 for (j
= 0; j
< 0x12; j
++)
806 iommu
->stored_l1
[i
][j
] = iommu_read_l1(iommu
, i
, j
);
808 for (i
= 0; i
< 0x83; i
++)
809 iommu
->stored_l2
[i
] = iommu_read_l2(iommu
, i
);
813 * Takes a pointer to an AMD IOMMU entry in the ACPI table and
814 * initializes the hardware and our data structures with it.
816 static void __init
init_iommu_from_acpi(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
,
817 struct ivhd_header
*h
)
820 u8
*end
= p
, flags
= 0;
821 u16 devid
= 0, devid_start
= 0, devid_to
= 0;
822 u32 dev_i
, ext_flags
= 0;
824 struct ivhd_entry
*e
;
827 * First save the recommended feature enable bits from ACPI
829 iommu
->acpi_flags
= h
->flags
;
832 * Done. Now parse the device entries
834 p
+= sizeof(struct ivhd_header
);
839 e
= (struct ivhd_entry
*)p
;
843 DUMP_printk(" DEV_ALL\t\t\t first devid: %02x:%02x.%x"
844 " last device %02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x\n",
845 PCI_BUS(iommu
->first_device
),
846 PCI_SLOT(iommu
->first_device
),
847 PCI_FUNC(iommu
->first_device
),
848 PCI_BUS(iommu
->last_device
),
849 PCI_SLOT(iommu
->last_device
),
850 PCI_FUNC(iommu
->last_device
),
853 for (dev_i
= iommu
->first_device
;
854 dev_i
<= iommu
->last_device
; ++dev_i
)
855 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu
, dev_i
,
858 case IVHD_DEV_SELECT
:
860 DUMP_printk(" DEV_SELECT\t\t\t devid: %02x:%02x.%x "
868 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu
, devid
, e
->flags
, 0);
870 case IVHD_DEV_SELECT_RANGE_START
:
872 DUMP_printk(" DEV_SELECT_RANGE_START\t "
873 "devid: %02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x\n",
879 devid_start
= e
->devid
;
886 DUMP_printk(" DEV_ALIAS\t\t\t devid: %02x:%02x.%x "
887 "flags: %02x devid_to: %02x:%02x.%x\n",
892 PCI_BUS(e
->ext
>> 8),
893 PCI_SLOT(e
->ext
>> 8),
894 PCI_FUNC(e
->ext
>> 8));
897 devid_to
= e
->ext
>> 8;
898 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu
, devid
, e
->flags
, 0);
899 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu
, devid_to
, e
->flags
, 0);
900 amd_iommu_alias_table
[devid
] = devid_to
;
902 case IVHD_DEV_ALIAS_RANGE
:
904 DUMP_printk(" DEV_ALIAS_RANGE\t\t "
905 "devid: %02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x "
906 "devid_to: %02x:%02x.%x\n",
911 PCI_BUS(e
->ext
>> 8),
912 PCI_SLOT(e
->ext
>> 8),
913 PCI_FUNC(e
->ext
>> 8));
915 devid_start
= e
->devid
;
917 devid_to
= e
->ext
>> 8;
921 case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT
:
923 DUMP_printk(" DEV_EXT_SELECT\t\t devid: %02x:%02x.%x "
924 "flags: %02x ext: %08x\n",
931 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu
, devid
, e
->flags
,
934 case IVHD_DEV_EXT_SELECT_RANGE
:
936 DUMP_printk(" DEV_EXT_SELECT_RANGE\t devid: "
937 "%02x:%02x.%x flags: %02x ext: %08x\n",
943 devid_start
= e
->devid
;
948 case IVHD_DEV_RANGE_END
:
950 DUMP_printk(" DEV_RANGE_END\t\t devid: %02x:%02x.%x\n",
956 for (dev_i
= devid_start
; dev_i
<= devid
; ++dev_i
) {
958 amd_iommu_alias_table
[dev_i
] = devid_to
;
959 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu
,
960 devid_to
, flags
, ext_flags
);
962 set_dev_entry_from_acpi(iommu
, dev_i
,
970 p
+= ivhd_entry_length(p
);
974 /* Initializes the device->iommu mapping for the driver */
975 static int __init
init_iommu_devices(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
979 for (i
= iommu
->first_device
; i
<= iommu
->last_device
; ++i
)
980 set_iommu_for_device(iommu
, i
);
985 static void __init
free_iommu_one(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
987 free_command_buffer(iommu
);
988 free_event_buffer(iommu
);
990 iommu_unmap_mmio_space(iommu
);
993 static void __init
free_iommu_all(void)
995 struct amd_iommu
*iommu
, *next
;
997 for_each_iommu_safe(iommu
, next
) {
998 list_del(&iommu
->list
);
999 free_iommu_one(iommu
);
1005 * This function clues the initialization function for one IOMMU
1006 * together and also allocates the command buffer and programs the
1007 * hardware. It does NOT enable the IOMMU. This is done afterwards.
1009 static int __init
init_iommu_one(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
, struct ivhd_header
*h
)
1011 spin_lock_init(&iommu
->lock
);
1013 /* Add IOMMU to internal data structures */
1014 list_add_tail(&iommu
->list
, &amd_iommu_list
);
1015 iommu
->index
= amd_iommus_present
++;
1017 if (unlikely(iommu
->index
>= MAX_IOMMUS
)) {
1018 WARN(1, "AMD-Vi: System has more IOMMUs than supported by this driver\n");
1022 /* Index is fine - add IOMMU to the array */
1023 amd_iommus
[iommu
->index
] = iommu
;
1026 * Copy data from ACPI table entry to the iommu struct
1028 iommu
->dev
= pci_get_bus_and_slot(PCI_BUS(h
->devid
), h
->devid
& 0xff);
1032 iommu
->root_pdev
= pci_get_bus_and_slot(iommu
->dev
->bus
->number
,
1035 iommu
->cap_ptr
= h
->cap_ptr
;
1036 iommu
->pci_seg
= h
->pci_seg
;
1037 iommu
->mmio_phys
= h
->mmio_phys
;
1038 iommu
->mmio_base
= iommu_map_mmio_space(h
->mmio_phys
);
1039 if (!iommu
->mmio_base
)
1042 iommu
->cmd_buf
= alloc_command_buffer(iommu
);
1043 if (!iommu
->cmd_buf
)
1046 iommu
->evt_buf
= alloc_event_buffer(iommu
);
1047 if (!iommu
->evt_buf
)
1050 iommu
->int_enabled
= false;
1052 init_iommu_from_pci(iommu
);
1053 init_iommu_from_acpi(iommu
, h
);
1054 init_iommu_devices(iommu
);
1056 if (iommu_feature(iommu
, FEATURE_PPR
)) {
1057 iommu
->ppr_log
= alloc_ppr_log(iommu
);
1058 if (!iommu
->ppr_log
)
1062 if (iommu
->cap
& (1UL << IOMMU_CAP_NPCACHE
))
1063 amd_iommu_np_cache
= true;
1065 return pci_enable_device(iommu
->dev
);
1069 * Iterates over all IOMMU entries in the ACPI table, allocates the
1070 * IOMMU structure and initializes it with init_iommu_one()
1072 static int __init
init_iommu_all(struct acpi_table_header
*table
)
1074 u8
*p
= (u8
*)table
, *end
= (u8
*)table
;
1075 struct ivhd_header
*h
;
1076 struct amd_iommu
*iommu
;
1079 end
+= table
->length
;
1080 p
+= IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH
;
1083 h
= (struct ivhd_header
*)p
;
1085 case ACPI_IVHD_TYPE
:
1087 DUMP_printk("device: %02x:%02x.%01x cap: %04x "
1088 "seg: %d flags: %01x info %04x\n",
1089 PCI_BUS(h
->devid
), PCI_SLOT(h
->devid
),
1090 PCI_FUNC(h
->devid
), h
->cap_ptr
,
1091 h
->pci_seg
, h
->flags
, h
->info
);
1092 DUMP_printk(" mmio-addr: %016llx\n",
1095 iommu
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct amd_iommu
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1096 if (iommu
== NULL
) {
1097 amd_iommu_init_err
= -ENOMEM
;
1101 ret
= init_iommu_one(iommu
, h
);
1103 amd_iommu_init_err
= ret
;
1118 /****************************************************************************
1120 * The following functions initialize the MSI interrupts for all IOMMUs
1121 * in the system. Its a bit challenging because there could be multiple
1122 * IOMMUs per PCI BDF but we can call pci_enable_msi(x) only once per
1125 ****************************************************************************/
1127 static int iommu_setup_msi(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
1131 r
= pci_enable_msi(iommu
->dev
);
1135 r
= request_threaded_irq(iommu
->dev
->irq
,
1136 amd_iommu_int_handler
,
1137 amd_iommu_int_thread
,
1142 pci_disable_msi(iommu
->dev
);
1146 iommu
->int_enabled
= true;
1151 static int iommu_init_msi(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
1155 if (iommu
->int_enabled
)
1158 if (pci_find_capability(iommu
->dev
, PCI_CAP_ID_MSI
))
1159 ret
= iommu_setup_msi(iommu
);
1167 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_EVT_INT_EN
);
1169 if (iommu
->ppr_log
!= NULL
)
1170 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_PPFINT_EN
);
1175 /****************************************************************************
1177 * The next functions belong to the third pass of parsing the ACPI
1178 * table. In this last pass the memory mapping requirements are
1179 * gathered (like exclusion and unity mapping reanges).
1181 ****************************************************************************/
1183 static void __init
free_unity_maps(void)
1185 struct unity_map_entry
*entry
, *next
;
1187 list_for_each_entry_safe(entry
, next
, &amd_iommu_unity_map
, list
) {
1188 list_del(&entry
->list
);
1193 /* called when we find an exclusion range definition in ACPI */
1194 static int __init
init_exclusion_range(struct ivmd_header
*m
)
1199 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE
:
1200 set_device_exclusion_range(m
->devid
, m
);
1202 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_ALL
:
1203 for (i
= 0; i
<= amd_iommu_last_bdf
; ++i
)
1204 set_device_exclusion_range(i
, m
);
1206 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_RANGE
:
1207 for (i
= m
->devid
; i
<= m
->aux
; ++i
)
1208 set_device_exclusion_range(i
, m
);
1217 /* called for unity map ACPI definition */
1218 static int __init
init_unity_map_range(struct ivmd_header
*m
)
1220 struct unity_map_entry
*e
= 0;
1223 e
= kzalloc(sizeof(*e
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1231 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE
:
1232 s
= "IVMD_TYPEi\t\t\t";
1233 e
->devid_start
= e
->devid_end
= m
->devid
;
1235 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_ALL
:
1236 s
= "IVMD_TYPE_ALL\t\t";
1238 e
->devid_end
= amd_iommu_last_bdf
;
1240 case ACPI_IVMD_TYPE_RANGE
:
1241 s
= "IVMD_TYPE_RANGE\t\t";
1242 e
->devid_start
= m
->devid
;
1243 e
->devid_end
= m
->aux
;
1246 e
->address_start
= PAGE_ALIGN(m
->range_start
);
1247 e
->address_end
= e
->address_start
+ PAGE_ALIGN(m
->range_length
);
1248 e
->prot
= m
->flags
>> 1;
1250 DUMP_printk("%s devid_start: %02x:%02x.%x devid_end: %02x:%02x.%x"
1251 " range_start: %016llx range_end: %016llx flags: %x\n", s
,
1252 PCI_BUS(e
->devid_start
), PCI_SLOT(e
->devid_start
),
1253 PCI_FUNC(e
->devid_start
), PCI_BUS(e
->devid_end
),
1254 PCI_SLOT(e
->devid_end
), PCI_FUNC(e
->devid_end
),
1255 e
->address_start
, e
->address_end
, m
->flags
);
1257 list_add_tail(&e
->list
, &amd_iommu_unity_map
);
1262 /* iterates over all memory definitions we find in the ACPI table */
1263 static int __init
init_memory_definitions(struct acpi_table_header
*table
)
1265 u8
*p
= (u8
*)table
, *end
= (u8
*)table
;
1266 struct ivmd_header
*m
;
1268 end
+= table
->length
;
1269 p
+= IVRS_HEADER_LENGTH
;
1272 m
= (struct ivmd_header
*)p
;
1273 if (m
->flags
& IVMD_FLAG_EXCL_RANGE
)
1274 init_exclusion_range(m
);
1275 else if (m
->flags
& IVMD_FLAG_UNITY_MAP
)
1276 init_unity_map_range(m
);
1285 * Init the device table to not allow DMA access for devices and
1286 * suppress all page faults
1288 static void init_device_table(void)
1292 for (devid
= 0; devid
<= amd_iommu_last_bdf
; ++devid
) {
1293 set_dev_entry_bit(devid
, DEV_ENTRY_VALID
);
1294 set_dev_entry_bit(devid
, DEV_ENTRY_TRANSLATION
);
1298 static void iommu_init_flags(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
1300 iommu
->acpi_flags
& IVHD_FLAG_HT_TUN_EN_MASK
?
1301 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_HT_TUN_EN
) :
1302 iommu_feature_disable(iommu
, CONTROL_HT_TUN_EN
);
1304 iommu
->acpi_flags
& IVHD_FLAG_PASSPW_EN_MASK
?
1305 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_PASSPW_EN
) :
1306 iommu_feature_disable(iommu
, CONTROL_PASSPW_EN
);
1308 iommu
->acpi_flags
& IVHD_FLAG_RESPASSPW_EN_MASK
?
1309 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_RESPASSPW_EN
) :
1310 iommu_feature_disable(iommu
, CONTROL_RESPASSPW_EN
);
1312 iommu
->acpi_flags
& IVHD_FLAG_ISOC_EN_MASK
?
1313 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_ISOC_EN
) :
1314 iommu_feature_disable(iommu
, CONTROL_ISOC_EN
);
1317 * make IOMMU memory accesses cache coherent
1319 iommu_feature_enable(iommu
, CONTROL_COHERENT_EN
);
1321 /* Set IOTLB invalidation timeout to 1s */
1322 iommu_set_inv_tlb_timeout(iommu
, CTRL_INV_TO_1S
);
1325 static void iommu_apply_resume_quirks(struct amd_iommu
*iommu
)
1328 u32 ioc_feature_control
;
1329 struct pci_dev
*pdev
= iommu
->root_pdev
;
1331 /* RD890 BIOSes may not have completely reconfigured the iommu */
1332 if (!is_rd890_iommu(iommu
->dev
) || !pdev
)
1336 * First, we need to ensure that the iommu is enabled. This is
1337 * controlled by a register in the northbridge
1340 /* Select Northbridge indirect register 0x75 and enable writing */
1341 pci_write_config_dword(pdev
, 0x60, 0x75 | (1 << 7));
1342 pci_read_config_dword(pdev
, 0x64, &ioc_feature_control
);
1344 /* Enable the iommu */
1345 if (!(ioc_feature_control
& 0x1))
1346 pci_write_config_dword(pdev
, 0x64, ioc_feature_control
| 1);
1348 /* Restore the iommu BAR */
1349 pci_write_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, iommu
->cap_ptr
+ 4,
1350 iommu
->stored_addr_lo
);
1351 pci_write_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, iommu
->cap_ptr
+ 8,
1352 iommu
->stored_addr_hi
);
1354 /* Restore the l1 indirect regs for each of the 6 l1s */
1355 for (i
= 0; i
< 6; i
++)
1356 for (j
= 0; j
< 0x12; j
++)
1357 iommu_write_l1(iommu
, i
, j
, iommu
->stored_l1
[i
][j
]);
1359 /* Restore the l2 indirect regs */
1360 for (i
= 0; i
< 0x83; i
++)
1361 iommu_write_l2(iommu
, i
, iommu
->stored_l2
[i
]);
1363 /* Lock PCI setup registers */
1364 pci_write_config_dword(iommu
->dev
, iommu
->cap_ptr
+ 4,
1365 iommu
->stored_addr_lo
| 1);
1369 * This function finally enables all IOMMUs found in the system after
1370 * they have been initialized
1372 static void enable_iommus(void)
1374 struct amd_iommu
*iommu
;
1376 for_each_iommu(iommu
) {
1377 iommu_disable(iommu
);
1378 iommu_init_flags(iommu
);
1379 iommu_set_device_table(iommu
);
1380 iommu_enable_command_buffer(iommu
);
1381 iommu_enable_event_buffer(iommu
);
1382 iommu_enable_ppr_log(iommu
);
1383 iommu_enable_gt(iommu
);
1384 iommu_set_exclusion_range(iommu
);
1385 iommu_enable(iommu
);
1386 iommu_flush_all_caches(iommu
);
1390 static void disable_iommus(void)
1392 struct amd_iommu
*iommu
;
1394 for_each_iommu(iommu
)
1395 iommu_disable(iommu
);
1399 * Suspend/Resume support
1400 * disable suspend until real resume implemented
1403 static void amd_iommu_resume(void)
1405 struct amd_iommu
*iommu
;
1407 for_each_iommu(iommu
)
1408 iommu_apply_resume_quirks(iommu
);
1410 /* re-load the hardware */
1413 amd_iommu_enable_interrupts();
1416 static int amd_iommu_suspend(void)
1418 /* disable IOMMUs to go out of the way for BIOS */
1424 static struct syscore_ops amd_iommu_syscore_ops
= {
1425 .suspend
= amd_iommu_suspend
,
1426 .resume
= amd_iommu_resume
,
1429 static void __init
free_on_init_error(void)
1431 amd_iommu_uninit_devices();
1433 free_pages((unsigned long)amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap
,
1434 get_order(MAX_DOMAIN_ID
/8));
1436 free_pages((unsigned long)amd_iommu_rlookup_table
,
1437 get_order(rlookup_table_size
));
1439 free_pages((unsigned long)amd_iommu_alias_table
,
1440 get_order(alias_table_size
));
1442 free_pages((unsigned long)amd_iommu_dev_table
,
1443 get_order(dev_table_size
));
1449 #ifdef CONFIG_GART_IOMMU
1451 * We failed to initialize the AMD IOMMU - try fallback to GART
1460 * This is the hardware init function for AMD IOMMU in the system.
1461 * This function is called either from amd_iommu_init or from the interrupt
1462 * remapping setup code.
1464 * This function basically parses the ACPI table for AMD IOMMU (IVRS)
1467 * 1 pass) Find the highest PCI device id the driver has to handle.
1468 * Upon this information the size of the data structures is
1469 * determined that needs to be allocated.
1471 * 2 pass) Initialize the data structures just allocated with the
1472 * information in the ACPI table about available AMD IOMMUs
1473 * in the system. It also maps the PCI devices in the
1474 * system to specific IOMMUs
1476 * 3 pass) After the basic data structures are allocated and
1477 * initialized we update them with information about memory
1478 * remapping requirements parsed out of the ACPI table in
1481 * After everything is set up the IOMMUs are enabled and the necessary
1482 * hotplug and suspend notifiers are registered.
1484 int __init
amd_iommu_init_hardware(void)
1488 if (!amd_iommu_detected
)
1491 if (amd_iommu_dev_table
!= NULL
) {
1492 /* Hardware already initialized */
1497 * First parse ACPI tables to find the largest Bus/Dev/Func
1498 * we need to handle. Upon this information the shared data
1499 * structures for the IOMMUs in the system will be allocated
1501 if (acpi_table_parse("IVRS", find_last_devid_acpi
) != 0)
1504 ret
= amd_iommu_init_err
;
1508 dev_table_size
= tbl_size(DEV_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE
);
1509 alias_table_size
= tbl_size(ALIAS_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE
);
1510 rlookup_table_size
= tbl_size(RLOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY_SIZE
);
1512 /* Device table - directly used by all IOMMUs */
1514 amd_iommu_dev_table
= (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL
| __GFP_ZERO
,
1515 get_order(dev_table_size
));
1516 if (amd_iommu_dev_table
== NULL
)
1520 * Alias table - map PCI Bus/Dev/Func to Bus/Dev/Func the
1521 * IOMMU see for that device
1523 amd_iommu_alias_table
= (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL
,
1524 get_order(alias_table_size
));
1525 if (amd_iommu_alias_table
== NULL
)
1528 /* IOMMU rlookup table - find the IOMMU for a specific device */
1529 amd_iommu_rlookup_table
= (void *)__get_free_pages(
1530 GFP_KERNEL
| __GFP_ZERO
,
1531 get_order(rlookup_table_size
));
1532 if (amd_iommu_rlookup_table
== NULL
)
1535 amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap
= (void *)__get_free_pages(
1536 GFP_KERNEL
| __GFP_ZERO
,
1537 get_order(MAX_DOMAIN_ID
/8));
1538 if (amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap
== NULL
)
1541 /* init the device table */
1542 init_device_table();
1545 * let all alias entries point to itself
1547 for (i
= 0; i
<= amd_iommu_last_bdf
; ++i
)
1548 amd_iommu_alias_table
[i
] = i
;
1551 * never allocate domain 0 because its used as the non-allocated and
1552 * error value placeholder
1554 amd_iommu_pd_alloc_bitmap
[0] = 1;
1556 spin_lock_init(&amd_iommu_pd_lock
);
1559 * now the data structures are allocated and basically initialized
1560 * start the real acpi table scan
1563 if (acpi_table_parse("IVRS", init_iommu_all
) != 0)
1566 if (amd_iommu_init_err
) {
1567 ret
= amd_iommu_init_err
;
1571 if (acpi_table_parse("IVRS", init_memory_definitions
) != 0)
1574 if (amd_iommu_init_err
) {
1575 ret
= amd_iommu_init_err
;
1579 ret
= amd_iommu_init_devices();
1585 amd_iommu_init_notifier();
1587 register_syscore_ops(&amd_iommu_syscore_ops
);
1593 free_on_init_error();
1598 static int amd_iommu_enable_interrupts(void)
1600 struct amd_iommu
*iommu
;
1603 for_each_iommu(iommu
) {
1604 ret
= iommu_init_msi(iommu
);
1614 * This is the core init function for AMD IOMMU hardware in the system.
1615 * This function is called from the generic x86 DMA layer initialization
1618 * The function calls amd_iommu_init_hardware() to setup and enable the
1619 * IOMMU hardware if this has not happened yet. After that the driver
1620 * registers for the DMA-API and for the IOMMU-API as necessary.
1622 static int __init
amd_iommu_init(void)
1626 ret
= amd_iommu_init_hardware();
1630 ret
= amd_iommu_enable_interrupts();
1634 if (iommu_pass_through
)
1635 ret
= amd_iommu_init_passthrough();
1637 ret
= amd_iommu_init_dma_ops();
1642 amd_iommu_init_api();
1644 if (iommu_pass_through
)
1647 if (amd_iommu_unmap_flush
)
1648 printk(KERN_INFO
"AMD-Vi: IO/TLB flush on unmap enabled\n");
1650 printk(KERN_INFO
"AMD-Vi: Lazy IO/TLB flushing enabled\n");
1652 x86_platform
.iommu_shutdown
= disable_iommus
;
1660 free_on_init_error();
1665 /****************************************************************************
1667 * Early detect code. This code runs at IOMMU detection time in the DMA
1668 * layer. It just looks if there is an IVRS ACPI table to detect AMD
1671 ****************************************************************************/
1672 static int __init
early_amd_iommu_detect(struct acpi_table_header
*table
)
1677 int __init
amd_iommu_detect(void)
1679 if (no_iommu
|| (iommu_detected
&& !gart_iommu_aperture
))
1682 if (amd_iommu_disabled
)
1685 if (acpi_table_parse("IVRS", early_amd_iommu_detect
) == 0) {
1687 amd_iommu_detected
= 1;
1688 x86_init
.iommu
.iommu_init
= amd_iommu_init
;
1690 /* Make sure ACS will be enabled */
1697 /****************************************************************************
1699 * Parsing functions for the AMD IOMMU specific kernel command line
1702 ****************************************************************************/
1704 static int __init
parse_amd_iommu_dump(char *str
)
1706 amd_iommu_dump
= true;
1711 static int __init
parse_amd_iommu_options(char *str
)
1713 for (; *str
; ++str
) {
1714 if (strncmp(str
, "fullflush", 9) == 0)
1715 amd_iommu_unmap_flush
= true;
1716 if (strncmp(str
, "off", 3) == 0)
1717 amd_iommu_disabled
= true;
1718 if (strncmp(str
, "force_isolation", 15) == 0)
1719 amd_iommu_force_isolation
= true;
1725 __setup("amd_iommu_dump", parse_amd_iommu_dump
);
1726 __setup("amd_iommu=", parse_amd_iommu_options
);
1728 IOMMU_INIT_FINISH(amd_iommu_detect
,
1729 gart_iommu_hole_init
,
1733 bool amd_iommu_v2_supported(void)
1735 return amd_iommu_v2_present
;
1737 EXPORT_SYMBOL(amd_iommu_v2_supported
);