drivers/clocksource/jcore-pit.c

   1 /*
   2  * J-Core SoC PIT/clocksource driver
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 2015-2016 Smart Energy Instruments, Inc.
   5  *
   6  * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
   7  * License.  See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
   8  * for more details.
   9  */
  10
  11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  12 #include <linux/slab.h>
  13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  14 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
  15 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
  16 #include <linux/sched_clock.h>
  17 #include <linux/cpu.h>
  18 #include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
  19 #include <linux/of_address.h>
  20 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
  21
  22 #define PIT_IRQ_SHIFT           12
  23 #define PIT_PRIO_SHIFT          20
  24 #define PIT_ENABLE_SHIFT        26
  25 #define PIT_PRIO_MASK           0xf
  26
  27 #define REG_PITEN               0x00
  28 #define REG_THROT               0x10
  29 #define REG_COUNT               0x14
  30 #define REG_BUSPD               0x18
  31 #define REG_SECHI               0x20
  32 #define REG_SECLO               0x24
  33 #define REG_NSEC                0x28
  34
  35 struct jcore_pit {
  36         struct clock_event_device       ced;
  37         void __iomem                    *base;
  38         unsigned long                   periodic_delta;
  39         u32                             enable_val;
  40 };
  41
  42 static void __iomem *jcore_pit_base;
  43 static struct jcore_pit __percpu *jcore_pit_percpu;
  44
  45 static notrace u64 jcore_sched_clock_read(void)
  46 {
  47         u32 seclo, nsec, seclo0;
  48         __iomem void *base = jcore_pit_base;
  49
  50         seclo = readl(base + REG_SECLO);
  51         do {
  52                 seclo0 = seclo;
  53                 nsec  = readl(base + REG_NSEC);
  54                 seclo = readl(base + REG_SECLO);
  55         } while (seclo0 != seclo);
  56
  57         return seclo * NSEC_PER_SEC + nsec;
  58 }
  59
  60 static u64 jcore_clocksource_read(struct clocksource *cs)
  61 {
  62         return jcore_sched_clock_read();
  63 }
  64
  65 static int jcore_pit_disable(struct jcore_pit *pit)
  66 {
  67         writel(0, pit->base + REG_PITEN);
  68         return 0;
  69 }
  70
  71 static int jcore_pit_set(unsigned long delta, struct jcore_pit *pit)
  72 {
  73         jcore_pit_disable(pit);
  74         writel(delta, pit->base + REG_THROT);
  75         writel(pit->enable_val, pit->base + REG_PITEN);
  76         return 0;
  77 }
  78
  79 static int jcore_pit_set_state_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *ced)
  80 {
  81         struct jcore_pit *pit = container_of(ced, struct jcore_pit, ced);
  82
  83         return jcore_pit_disable(pit);
  84 }
  85
  86 static int jcore_pit_set_state_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *ced)
  87 {
  88         struct jcore_pit *pit = container_of(ced, struct jcore_pit, ced);
  89
  90         return jcore_pit_disable(pit);
  91 }
  92
  93 static int jcore_pit_set_state_periodic(struct clock_event_device *ced)
  94 {
  95         struct jcore_pit *pit = container_of(ced, struct jcore_pit, ced);
  96
  97         return jcore_pit_set(pit->periodic_delta, pit);
  98 }
  99
 100 static int jcore_pit_set_next_event(unsigned long delta,
 101                                     struct clock_event_device *ced)
 102 {
 103         struct jcore_pit *pit = container_of(ced, struct jcore_pit, ced);
 104
 105         return jcore_pit_set(delta, pit);
 106 }
 107
 108 static int jcore_pit_local_init(unsigned cpu)
 109 {
 110         struct jcore_pit *pit = this_cpu_ptr(jcore_pit_percpu);
 111         unsigned buspd, freq;
 112
 113         pr_info("Local J-Core PIT init on cpu %u\n", cpu);
 114
 115         buspd = readl(pit->base + REG_BUSPD);
 116         freq = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(NSEC_PER_SEC, buspd);
 117         pit->periodic_delta = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(NSEC_PER_SEC, HZ * buspd);
 118
 119         clockevents_config_and_register(&pit->ced, freq, 1, ULONG_MAX);
 120
 121         return 0;
 122 }
 123
 124 static irqreturn_t jcore_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 125 {
 126         struct jcore_pit *pit = this_cpu_ptr(dev_id);
 127
 128         if (clockevent_state_oneshot(&pit->ced))
 129                 jcore_pit_disable(pit);
 130
 131         pit->ced.event_handler(&pit->ced);
 132
 133         return IRQ_HANDLED;
 134 }
 135
 136 static int __init jcore_pit_init(struct device_node *node)
 137 {
 138         int err;
 139         unsigned pit_irq, cpu;
 140         unsigned long hwirq;
 141         u32 irqprio, enable_val;
 142
 143         jcore_pit_base = of_iomap(node, 0);
 144         if (!jcore_pit_base) {
 145                 pr_err("Error: Cannot map base address for J-Core PIT\n");
 146                 return -ENXIO;
 147         }
 148
 149         pit_irq = irq_of_parse_and_map(node, 0);
 150         if (!pit_irq) {
 151                 pr_err("Error: J-Core PIT has no IRQ\n");
 152                 return -ENXIO;
 153         }
 154
 155         pr_info("Initializing J-Core PIT at %p IRQ %d\n",
 156                 jcore_pit_base, pit_irq);
 157
 158         err = clocksource_mmio_init(jcore_pit_base, "jcore_pit_cs",
 159                                     NSEC_PER_SEC, 400, 32,
 160                                     jcore_clocksource_read);
 161         if (err) {
 162                 pr_err("Error registering clocksource device: %d\n", err);
 163                 return err;
 164         }
 165
 166         sched_clock_register(jcore_sched_clock_read, 32, NSEC_PER_SEC);
 167
 168         jcore_pit_percpu = alloc_percpu(struct jcore_pit);
 169         if (!jcore_pit_percpu) {
 170                 pr_err("Failed to allocate memory for clock event device\n");
 171                 return -ENOMEM;
 172         }
 173
 174         err = request_irq(pit_irq, jcore_timer_interrupt,
 175                           IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_PERCPU,
 176                           "jcore_pit", jcore_pit_percpu);
 177         if (err) {
 178                 pr_err("pit irq request failed: %d\n", err);
 179                 free_percpu(jcore_pit_percpu);
 180                 return err;
 181         }
 182
 183         /*
 184          * The J-Core PIT is not hard-wired to a particular IRQ, but
 185          * integrated with the interrupt controller such that the IRQ it
 186          * generates is programmable, as follows:
 187          *
 188          * The bit layout of the PIT enable register is:
 189          *
 190          *      .....e..ppppiiiiiiii............
 191          *
 192          * where the .'s indicate unrelated/unused bits, e is enable,
 193          * p is priority, and i is hard irq number.
 194          *
 195          * For the PIT included in AIC1 (obsolete but still in use),
 196          * any hard irq (trap number) can be programmed via the 8
 197          * iiiiiiii bits, and a priority (0-15) is programmable
 198          * separately in the pppp bits.
 199          *
 200          * For the PIT included in AIC2 (current), the programming
 201          * interface is equivalent modulo interrupt mapping. This is
 202          * why a different compatible tag was not used. However only
 203          * traps 64-127 (the ones actually intended to be used for
 204          * interrupts, rather than syscalls/exceptions/etc.) can be
 205          * programmed (the high 2 bits of i are ignored) and the
 206          * priority pppp is <<2'd and or'd onto the irq number. This
 207          * choice seems to have been made on the hardware engineering
 208          * side under an assumption that preserving old AIC1 priority
 209          * mappings was important. Future models will likely ignore
 210          * the pppp field.
 211          */
 212         hwirq = irq_get_irq_data(pit_irq)->hwirq;
 213         irqprio = (hwirq >> 2) & PIT_PRIO_MASK;
 214         enable_val = (1U << PIT_ENABLE_SHIFT)
 215                    | (hwirq << PIT_IRQ_SHIFT)
 216                    | (irqprio << PIT_PRIO_SHIFT);
 217
 218         for_each_present_cpu(cpu) {
 219                 struct jcore_pit *pit = per_cpu_ptr(jcore_pit_percpu, cpu);
 220
 221                 pit->base = of_iomap(node, cpu);
 222                 if (!pit->base) {
 223                         pr_err("Unable to map PIT for cpu %u\n", cpu);
 224                         continue;
 225                 }
 226
 227                 pit->ced.name = "jcore_pit";
 228                 pit->ced.features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC
 229                                   | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT
 230                                   | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERCPU;
 231                 pit->ced.cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
 232                 pit->ced.rating = 400;
 233                 pit->ced.irq = pit_irq;
 234                 pit->ced.set_state_shutdown = jcore_pit_set_state_shutdown;
 235                 pit->ced.set_state_periodic = jcore_pit_set_state_periodic;
 236                 pit->ced.set_state_oneshot = jcore_pit_set_state_oneshot;
 237                 pit->ced.set_next_event = jcore_pit_set_next_event;
 238
 239                 pit->enable_val = enable_val;
 240         }
 241
 242         cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_JCORE_TIMER_STARTING,
 243                           "clockevents/jcore:starting",
 244                           jcore_pit_local_init, NULL);
 245
 246         return 0;
 247 }
 248
 249 CLOCKSOURCE_OF_DECLARE(jcore_pit, "jcore,pit", jcore_pit_init);