1 /* A network driver using virtio.
3 * Copyright 2007 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> IBM Corporation
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 * (at your option) any later version.
10 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 * GNU General Public License for more details.
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
20 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
21 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/virtio.h>
24 #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
25 #include <linux/bpf.h>
26 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
27 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
28 #include <linux/slab.h>
29 #include <linux/cpu.h>
30 #include <linux/average.h>
31 #include <net/busy_poll.h>
33 static int napi_weight
= NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT
;
34 module_param(napi_weight
, int, 0444);
36 static bool csum
= true, gso
= true;
37 module_param(csum
, bool, 0444);
38 module_param(gso
, bool, 0444);
40 /* FIXME: MTU in config. */
41 #define GOOD_PACKET_LEN (ETH_HLEN + VLAN_HLEN + ETH_DATA_LEN)
42 #define GOOD_COPY_LEN 128
44 /* RX packet size EWMA. The average packet size is used to determine the packet
45 * buffer size when refilling RX rings. As the entire RX ring may be refilled
46 * at once, the weight is chosen so that the EWMA will be insensitive to short-
47 * term, transient changes in packet size.
49 DECLARE_EWMA(pkt_len
, 1, 64)
51 /* With mergeable buffers we align buffer address and use the low bits to
52 * encode its true size. Buffer size is up to 1 page so we need to align to
53 * square root of page size to ensure we reserve enough bits to encode the true
56 #define MERGEABLE_BUFFER_MIN_ALIGN_SHIFT ((PAGE_SHIFT + 1) / 2)
58 /* Minimum alignment for mergeable packet buffers. */
59 #define MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN max(L1_CACHE_BYTES, \
60 1 << MERGEABLE_BUFFER_MIN_ALIGN_SHIFT)
62 #define VIRTNET_DRIVER_VERSION "1.0.0"
64 struct virtnet_stats
{
65 struct u64_stats_sync tx_syncp
;
66 struct u64_stats_sync rx_syncp
;
74 /* Internal representation of a send virtqueue */
76 /* Virtqueue associated with this send _queue */
79 /* TX: fragments + linear part + virtio header */
80 struct scatterlist sg
[MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ 2];
82 /* Name of the send queue: output.$index */
86 /* Internal representation of a receive virtqueue */
87 struct receive_queue
{
88 /* Virtqueue associated with this receive_queue */
91 struct napi_struct napi
;
93 struct bpf_prog __rcu
*xdp_prog
;
95 /* Chain pages by the private ptr. */
98 /* Average packet length for mergeable receive buffers. */
99 struct ewma_pkt_len mrg_avg_pkt_len
;
101 /* Page frag for packet buffer allocation. */
102 struct page_frag alloc_frag
;
104 /* RX: fragments + linear part + virtio header */
105 struct scatterlist sg
[MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ 2];
107 /* Name of this receive queue: input.$index */
111 struct virtnet_info
{
112 struct virtio_device
*vdev
;
113 struct virtqueue
*cvq
;
114 struct net_device
*dev
;
115 struct send_queue
*sq
;
116 struct receive_queue
*rq
;
119 /* Max # of queue pairs supported by the device */
122 /* # of queue pairs currently used by the driver */
123 u16 curr_queue_pairs
;
125 /* # of XDP queue pairs currently used by the driver */
128 /* I like... big packets and I cannot lie! */
131 /* Host will merge rx buffers for big packets (shake it! shake it!) */
132 bool mergeable_rx_bufs
;
134 /* Has control virtqueue */
137 /* Host can handle any s/g split between our header and packet data */
140 /* Packet virtio header size */
143 /* Active statistics */
144 struct virtnet_stats __percpu
*stats
;
146 /* Work struct for refilling if we run low on memory. */
147 struct delayed_work refill
;
149 /* Work struct for config space updates */
150 struct work_struct config_work
;
152 /* Does the affinity hint is set for virtqueues? */
153 bool affinity_hint_set
;
155 /* CPU hotplug instances for online & dead */
156 struct hlist_node node
;
157 struct hlist_node node_dead
;
159 /* Control VQ buffers: protected by the rtnl lock */
160 struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr ctrl_hdr
;
161 virtio_net_ctrl_ack ctrl_status
;
162 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq ctrl_mq
;
167 /* Ethtool settings */
172 struct padded_vnet_hdr
{
173 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf hdr
;
175 * hdr is in a separate sg buffer, and data sg buffer shares same page
176 * with this header sg. This padding makes next sg 16 byte aligned
182 /* Converting between virtqueue no. and kernel tx/rx queue no.
183 * 0:rx0 1:tx0 2:rx1 3:tx1 ... 2N:rxN 2N+1:txN 2N+2:cvq
185 static int vq2txq(struct virtqueue
*vq
)
187 return (vq
->index
- 1) / 2;
190 static int txq2vq(int txq
)
195 static int vq2rxq(struct virtqueue
*vq
)
197 return vq
->index
/ 2;
200 static int rxq2vq(int rxq
)
205 static inline struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*skb_vnet_hdr(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
207 return (struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*)skb
->cb
;
211 * private is used to chain pages for big packets, put the whole
212 * most recent used list in the beginning for reuse
214 static void give_pages(struct receive_queue
*rq
, struct page
*page
)
218 /* Find end of list, sew whole thing into vi->rq.pages. */
219 for (end
= page
; end
->private; end
= (struct page
*)end
->private);
220 end
->private = (unsigned long)rq
->pages
;
224 static struct page
*get_a_page(struct receive_queue
*rq
, gfp_t gfp_mask
)
226 struct page
*p
= rq
->pages
;
229 rq
->pages
= (struct page
*)p
->private;
230 /* clear private here, it is used to chain pages */
233 p
= alloc_page(gfp_mask
);
237 static void skb_xmit_done(struct virtqueue
*vq
)
239 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= vq
->vdev
->priv
;
241 /* Suppress further interrupts. */
242 virtqueue_disable_cb(vq
);
244 /* We were probably waiting for more output buffers. */
245 netif_wake_subqueue(vi
->dev
, vq2txq(vq
));
248 static unsigned int mergeable_ctx_to_buf_truesize(unsigned long mrg_ctx
)
250 unsigned int truesize
= mrg_ctx
& (MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN
- 1);
251 return (truesize
+ 1) * MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN
;
254 static void *mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(unsigned long mrg_ctx
)
256 return (void *)(mrg_ctx
& -MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN
);
260 static unsigned long mergeable_buf_to_ctx(void *buf
, unsigned int truesize
)
262 unsigned int size
= truesize
/ MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN
;
263 return (unsigned long)buf
| (size
- 1);
266 /* Called from bottom half context */
267 static struct sk_buff
*page_to_skb(struct virtnet_info
*vi
,
268 struct receive_queue
*rq
,
269 struct page
*page
, unsigned int offset
,
270 unsigned int len
, unsigned int truesize
)
273 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*hdr
;
274 unsigned int copy
, hdr_len
, hdr_padded_len
;
277 p
= page_address(page
) + offset
;
279 /* copy small packet so we can reuse these pages for small data */
280 skb
= napi_alloc_skb(&rq
->napi
, GOOD_COPY_LEN
);
284 hdr
= skb_vnet_hdr(skb
);
286 hdr_len
= vi
->hdr_len
;
287 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
)
288 hdr_padded_len
= sizeof *hdr
;
290 hdr_padded_len
= sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr
);
292 memcpy(hdr
, p
, hdr_len
);
295 offset
+= hdr_padded_len
;
299 if (copy
> skb_tailroom(skb
))
300 copy
= skb_tailroom(skb
);
301 memcpy(skb_put(skb
, copy
), p
, copy
);
306 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
) {
308 skb_add_rx_frag(skb
, 0, page
, offset
, len
, truesize
);
315 * Verify that we can indeed put this data into a skb.
316 * This is here to handle cases when the device erroneously
317 * tries to receive more than is possible. This is usually
318 * the case of a broken device.
320 if (unlikely(len
> MAX_SKB_FRAGS
* PAGE_SIZE
)) {
321 net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: too much data\n", skb
->dev
->name
);
325 BUG_ON(offset
>= PAGE_SIZE
);
327 unsigned int frag_size
= min((unsigned)PAGE_SIZE
- offset
, len
);
328 skb_add_rx_frag(skb
, skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
, page
, offset
,
329 frag_size
, truesize
);
331 page
= (struct page
*)page
->private;
336 give_pages(rq
, page
);
341 static void virtnet_xdp_xmit(struct virtnet_info
*vi
,
342 struct receive_queue
*rq
,
343 struct send_queue
*sq
,
344 struct xdp_buff
*xdp
,
347 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*hdr
;
348 unsigned int num_sg
, len
;
352 /* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */
353 while ((xdp_sent
= virtqueue_get_buf(sq
->vq
, &len
)) != NULL
) {
354 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
) {
355 struct page
*sent_page
= virt_to_head_page(xdp_sent
);
358 } else { /* small buffer */
359 struct sk_buff
*skb
= xdp_sent
;
365 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
) {
366 /* Zero header and leave csum up to XDP layers */
368 memset(hdr
, 0, vi
->hdr_len
);
371 sg_init_one(sq
->sg
, xdp
->data
, xdp
->data_end
- xdp
->data
);
372 } else { /* small buffer */
373 struct sk_buff
*skb
= data
;
375 /* Zero header and leave csum up to XDP layers */
376 hdr
= skb_vnet_hdr(skb
);
377 memset(hdr
, 0, vi
->hdr_len
);
380 sg_init_table(sq
->sg
, 2);
381 sg_set_buf(sq
->sg
, hdr
, vi
->hdr_len
);
382 skb_to_sgvec(skb
, sq
->sg
+ 1, 0, skb
->len
);
384 err
= virtqueue_add_outbuf(sq
->vq
, sq
->sg
, num_sg
,
387 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
) {
388 struct page
*page
= virt_to_head_page(xdp
->data
);
391 } else /* small buffer */
393 return; // On error abort to avoid unnecessary kick
396 virtqueue_kick(sq
->vq
);
399 static u32
do_xdp_prog(struct virtnet_info
*vi
,
400 struct receive_queue
*rq
,
401 struct bpf_prog
*xdp_prog
,
410 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
) {
411 hdr_padded_len
= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
);
412 xdp
.data
= data
+ hdr_padded_len
;
413 xdp
.data_end
= xdp
.data
+ (len
- vi
->hdr_len
);
415 } else { /* small buffers */
416 struct sk_buff
*skb
= data
;
418 xdp
.data
= skb
->data
;
419 xdp
.data_end
= xdp
.data
+ len
;
423 act
= bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog
, &xdp
);
428 qp
= vi
->curr_queue_pairs
-
429 vi
->xdp_queue_pairs
+
432 virtnet_xdp_xmit(vi
, rq
, &vi
->sq
[qp
], &xdp
, data
);
435 bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(act
);
442 static struct sk_buff
*receive_small(struct net_device
*dev
,
443 struct virtnet_info
*vi
,
444 struct receive_queue
*rq
,
445 void *buf
, unsigned int len
)
447 struct sk_buff
* skb
= buf
;
448 struct bpf_prog
*xdp_prog
;
454 xdp_prog
= rcu_dereference(rq
->xdp_prog
);
456 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*hdr
= buf
;
459 if (unlikely(hdr
->hdr
.gso_type
|| hdr
->hdr
.flags
))
461 act
= do_xdp_prog(vi
, rq
, xdp_prog
, skb
, len
);
479 dev
->stats
.rx_dropped
++;
485 static struct sk_buff
*receive_big(struct net_device
*dev
,
486 struct virtnet_info
*vi
,
487 struct receive_queue
*rq
,
491 struct page
*page
= buf
;
492 struct sk_buff
*skb
= page_to_skb(vi
, rq
, page
, 0, len
, PAGE_SIZE
);
500 dev
->stats
.rx_dropped
++;
501 give_pages(rq
, page
);
505 /* The conditions to enable XDP should preclude the underlying device from
506 * sending packets across multiple buffers (num_buf > 1). However per spec
507 * it does not appear to be illegal to do so but rather just against convention.
508 * So in order to avoid making a system unresponsive the packets are pushed
509 * into a page and the XDP program is run. This will be extremely slow and we
510 * push a warning to the user to fix this as soon as possible. Fixing this may
511 * require resolving the underlying hardware to determine why multiple buffers
512 * are being received or simply loading the XDP program in the ingress stack
513 * after the skb is built because there is no advantage to running it here
516 static struct page
*xdp_linearize_page(struct receive_queue
*rq
,
522 struct page
*page
= alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC
);
523 unsigned int page_off
= 0;
528 memcpy(page_address(page
) + page_off
, page_address(p
) + offset
, *len
);
537 ctx
= (unsigned long)virtqueue_get_buf(rq
->vq
, &buflen
);
541 buf
= mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(ctx
);
542 p
= virt_to_head_page(buf
);
543 off
= buf
- page_address(p
);
545 /* guard against a misconfigured or uncooperative backend that
546 * is sending packet larger than the MTU.
548 if ((page_off
+ buflen
) > PAGE_SIZE
) {
553 memcpy(page_address(page
) + page_off
,
554 page_address(p
) + off
, buflen
);
562 __free_pages(page
, 0);
566 static struct sk_buff
*receive_mergeable(struct net_device
*dev
,
567 struct virtnet_info
*vi
,
568 struct receive_queue
*rq
,
572 void *buf
= mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(ctx
);
573 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*hdr
= buf
;
574 u16 num_buf
= virtio16_to_cpu(vi
->vdev
, hdr
->num_buffers
);
575 struct page
*page
= virt_to_head_page(buf
);
576 int offset
= buf
- page_address(page
);
577 struct sk_buff
*head_skb
, *curr_skb
;
578 struct bpf_prog
*xdp_prog
;
579 unsigned int truesize
;
584 xdp_prog
= rcu_dereference(rq
->xdp_prog
);
586 struct page
*xdp_page
;
589 /* This happens when rx buffer size is underestimated */
590 if (unlikely(num_buf
> 1)) {
591 /* linearize data for XDP */
592 xdp_page
= xdp_linearize_page(rq
, &num_buf
,
601 /* Transient failure which in theory could occur if
602 * in-flight packets from before XDP was enabled reach
603 * the receive path after XDP is loaded. In practice I
604 * was not able to create this condition.
606 if (unlikely(hdr
->hdr
.gso_type
))
609 act
= do_xdp_prog(vi
, rq
, xdp_prog
,
610 page_address(xdp_page
) + offset
, len
);
613 /* We can only create skb based on xdp_page. */
614 if (unlikely(xdp_page
!= page
)) {
617 head_skb
= page_to_skb(vi
, rq
, xdp_page
,
619 ewma_pkt_len_add(&rq
->mrg_avg_pkt_len
, len
);
624 ewma_pkt_len_add(&rq
->mrg_avg_pkt_len
, len
);
625 if (unlikely(xdp_page
!= page
))
631 if (unlikely(xdp_page
!= page
))
632 __free_pages(xdp_page
, 0);
633 ewma_pkt_len_add(&rq
->mrg_avg_pkt_len
, len
);
639 truesize
= max(len
, mergeable_ctx_to_buf_truesize(ctx
));
640 head_skb
= page_to_skb(vi
, rq
, page
, offset
, len
, truesize
);
643 if (unlikely(!curr_skb
))
648 ctx
= (unsigned long)virtqueue_get_buf(rq
->vq
, &len
);
649 if (unlikely(!ctx
)) {
650 pr_debug("%s: rx error: %d buffers out of %d missing\n",
652 virtio16_to_cpu(vi
->vdev
,
654 dev
->stats
.rx_length_errors
++;
658 buf
= mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(ctx
);
659 page
= virt_to_head_page(buf
);
661 num_skb_frags
= skb_shinfo(curr_skb
)->nr_frags
;
662 if (unlikely(num_skb_frags
== MAX_SKB_FRAGS
)) {
663 struct sk_buff
*nskb
= alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC
);
667 if (curr_skb
== head_skb
)
668 skb_shinfo(curr_skb
)->frag_list
= nskb
;
670 curr_skb
->next
= nskb
;
672 head_skb
->truesize
+= nskb
->truesize
;
675 truesize
= max(len
, mergeable_ctx_to_buf_truesize(ctx
));
676 if (curr_skb
!= head_skb
) {
677 head_skb
->data_len
+= len
;
678 head_skb
->len
+= len
;
679 head_skb
->truesize
+= truesize
;
681 offset
= buf
- page_address(page
);
682 if (skb_can_coalesce(curr_skb
, num_skb_frags
, page
, offset
)) {
684 skb_coalesce_rx_frag(curr_skb
, num_skb_frags
- 1,
687 skb_add_rx_frag(curr_skb
, num_skb_frags
, page
,
688 offset
, len
, truesize
);
692 ewma_pkt_len_add(&rq
->mrg_avg_pkt_len
, head_skb
->len
);
700 ctx
= (unsigned long)virtqueue_get_buf(rq
->vq
, &len
);
701 if (unlikely(!ctx
)) {
702 pr_debug("%s: rx error: %d buffers missing\n",
704 dev
->stats
.rx_length_errors
++;
707 page
= virt_to_head_page(mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(ctx
));
711 dev
->stats
.rx_dropped
++;
712 dev_kfree_skb(head_skb
);
717 static void receive_buf(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, struct receive_queue
*rq
,
718 void *buf
, unsigned int len
)
720 struct net_device
*dev
= vi
->dev
;
721 struct virtnet_stats
*stats
= this_cpu_ptr(vi
->stats
);
723 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*hdr
;
725 if (unlikely(len
< vi
->hdr_len
+ ETH_HLEN
)) {
726 pr_debug("%s: short packet %i\n", dev
->name
, len
);
727 dev
->stats
.rx_length_errors
++;
728 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
) {
729 unsigned long ctx
= (unsigned long)buf
;
730 void *base
= mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(ctx
);
731 put_page(virt_to_head_page(base
));
732 } else if (vi
->big_packets
) {
740 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
)
741 skb
= receive_mergeable(dev
, vi
, rq
, (unsigned long)buf
, len
);
742 else if (vi
->big_packets
)
743 skb
= receive_big(dev
, vi
, rq
, buf
, len
);
745 skb
= receive_small(dev
, vi
, rq
, buf
, len
);
750 hdr
= skb_vnet_hdr(skb
);
752 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats
->rx_syncp
);
753 stats
->rx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
755 u64_stats_update_end(&stats
->rx_syncp
);
757 if (hdr
->hdr
.flags
& VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID
)
758 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
;
760 if (virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb
, &hdr
->hdr
,
761 virtio_is_little_endian(vi
->vdev
))) {
762 net_warn_ratelimited("%s: bad gso: type: %u, size: %u\n",
763 dev
->name
, hdr
->hdr
.gso_type
,
768 skb
->protocol
= eth_type_trans(skb
, dev
);
769 pr_debug("Receiving skb proto 0x%04x len %i type %i\n",
770 ntohs(skb
->protocol
), skb
->len
, skb
->pkt_type
);
772 napi_gro_receive(&rq
->napi
, skb
);
776 dev
->stats
.rx_frame_errors
++;
780 static int add_recvbuf_small(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, struct receive_queue
*rq
,
784 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*hdr
;
787 skb
= __netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(vi
->dev
, GOOD_PACKET_LEN
, gfp
);
791 skb_put(skb
, GOOD_PACKET_LEN
);
793 hdr
= skb_vnet_hdr(skb
);
794 sg_init_table(rq
->sg
, 2);
795 sg_set_buf(rq
->sg
, hdr
, vi
->hdr_len
);
796 skb_to_sgvec(skb
, rq
->sg
+ 1, 0, skb
->len
);
798 err
= virtqueue_add_inbuf(rq
->vq
, rq
->sg
, 2, skb
, gfp
);
805 static int add_recvbuf_big(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, struct receive_queue
*rq
,
808 struct page
*first
, *list
= NULL
;
812 sg_init_table(rq
->sg
, MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ 2);
814 /* page in rq->sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1] is list tail */
815 for (i
= MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ 1; i
> 1; --i
) {
816 first
= get_a_page(rq
, gfp
);
819 give_pages(rq
, list
);
822 sg_set_buf(&rq
->sg
[i
], page_address(first
), PAGE_SIZE
);
824 /* chain new page in list head to match sg */
825 first
->private = (unsigned long)list
;
829 first
= get_a_page(rq
, gfp
);
831 give_pages(rq
, list
);
834 p
= page_address(first
);
836 /* rq->sg[0], rq->sg[1] share the same page */
837 /* a separated rq->sg[0] for header - required in case !any_header_sg */
838 sg_set_buf(&rq
->sg
[0], p
, vi
->hdr_len
);
840 /* rq->sg[1] for data packet, from offset */
841 offset
= sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr
);
842 sg_set_buf(&rq
->sg
[1], p
+ offset
, PAGE_SIZE
- offset
);
844 /* chain first in list head */
845 first
->private = (unsigned long)list
;
846 err
= virtqueue_add_inbuf(rq
->vq
, rq
->sg
, MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ 2,
849 give_pages(rq
, first
);
854 static unsigned int get_mergeable_buf_len(struct ewma_pkt_len
*avg_pkt_len
)
856 const size_t hdr_len
= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
);
859 len
= hdr_len
+ clamp_t(unsigned int, ewma_pkt_len_read(avg_pkt_len
),
860 GOOD_PACKET_LEN
, PAGE_SIZE
- hdr_len
);
861 return ALIGN(len
, MERGEABLE_BUFFER_ALIGN
);
864 static int add_recvbuf_mergeable(struct receive_queue
*rq
, gfp_t gfp
)
866 struct page_frag
*alloc_frag
= &rq
->alloc_frag
;
870 unsigned int len
, hole
;
872 len
= get_mergeable_buf_len(&rq
->mrg_avg_pkt_len
);
873 if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(len
, alloc_frag
, gfp
)))
876 buf
= (char *)page_address(alloc_frag
->page
) + alloc_frag
->offset
;
877 ctx
= mergeable_buf_to_ctx(buf
, len
);
878 get_page(alloc_frag
->page
);
879 alloc_frag
->offset
+= len
;
880 hole
= alloc_frag
->size
- alloc_frag
->offset
;
882 /* To avoid internal fragmentation, if there is very likely not
883 * enough space for another buffer, add the remaining space to
884 * the current buffer. This extra space is not included in
885 * the truesize stored in ctx.
888 alloc_frag
->offset
+= hole
;
891 sg_init_one(rq
->sg
, buf
, len
);
892 err
= virtqueue_add_inbuf(rq
->vq
, rq
->sg
, 1, (void *)ctx
, gfp
);
894 put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf
));
900 * Returns false if we couldn't fill entirely (OOM).
902 * Normally run in the receive path, but can also be run from ndo_open
903 * before we're receiving packets, or from refill_work which is
904 * careful to disable receiving (using napi_disable).
906 static bool try_fill_recv(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, struct receive_queue
*rq
,
914 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
)
915 err
= add_recvbuf_mergeable(rq
, gfp
);
916 else if (vi
->big_packets
)
917 err
= add_recvbuf_big(vi
, rq
, gfp
);
919 err
= add_recvbuf_small(vi
, rq
, gfp
);
921 oom
= err
== -ENOMEM
;
924 } while (rq
->vq
->num_free
);
925 virtqueue_kick(rq
->vq
);
929 static void skb_recv_done(struct virtqueue
*rvq
)
931 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= rvq
->vdev
->priv
;
932 struct receive_queue
*rq
= &vi
->rq
[vq2rxq(rvq
)];
934 /* Schedule NAPI, Suppress further interrupts if successful. */
935 if (napi_schedule_prep(&rq
->napi
)) {
936 virtqueue_disable_cb(rvq
);
937 __napi_schedule(&rq
->napi
);
941 static void virtnet_napi_enable(struct receive_queue
*rq
)
943 napi_enable(&rq
->napi
);
945 /* If all buffers were filled by other side before we napi_enabled, we
946 * won't get another interrupt, so process any outstanding packets
947 * now. virtnet_poll wants re-enable the queue, so we disable here.
948 * We synchronize against interrupts via NAPI_STATE_SCHED */
949 if (napi_schedule_prep(&rq
->napi
)) {
950 virtqueue_disable_cb(rq
->vq
);
952 __napi_schedule(&rq
->napi
);
957 static void refill_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
959 struct virtnet_info
*vi
=
960 container_of(work
, struct virtnet_info
, refill
.work
);
964 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->curr_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
965 struct receive_queue
*rq
= &vi
->rq
[i
];
967 napi_disable(&rq
->napi
);
968 still_empty
= !try_fill_recv(vi
, rq
, GFP_KERNEL
);
969 virtnet_napi_enable(rq
);
971 /* In theory, this can happen: if we don't get any buffers in
972 * we will *never* try to fill again.
975 schedule_delayed_work(&vi
->refill
, HZ
/2);
979 static int virtnet_receive(struct receive_queue
*rq
, int budget
)
981 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= rq
->vq
->vdev
->priv
;
982 unsigned int len
, received
= 0;
985 while (received
< budget
&&
986 (buf
= virtqueue_get_buf(rq
->vq
, &len
)) != NULL
) {
987 receive_buf(vi
, rq
, buf
, len
);
991 if (rq
->vq
->num_free
> virtqueue_get_vring_size(rq
->vq
) / 2) {
992 if (!try_fill_recv(vi
, rq
, GFP_ATOMIC
))
993 schedule_delayed_work(&vi
->refill
, 0);
999 static int virtnet_poll(struct napi_struct
*napi
, int budget
)
1001 struct receive_queue
*rq
=
1002 container_of(napi
, struct receive_queue
, napi
);
1003 unsigned int r
, received
;
1005 received
= virtnet_receive(rq
, budget
);
1007 /* Out of packets? */
1008 if (received
< budget
) {
1009 r
= virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(rq
->vq
);
1010 napi_complete_done(napi
, received
);
1011 if (unlikely(virtqueue_poll(rq
->vq
, r
)) &&
1012 napi_schedule_prep(napi
)) {
1013 virtqueue_disable_cb(rq
->vq
);
1014 __napi_schedule(napi
);
1021 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL
1022 /* must be called with local_bh_disable()d */
1023 static int virtnet_busy_poll(struct napi_struct
*napi
)
1025 struct receive_queue
*rq
=
1026 container_of(napi
, struct receive_queue
, napi
);
1027 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= rq
->vq
->vdev
->priv
;
1028 int r
, received
= 0, budget
= 4;
1030 if (!(vi
->status
& VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP
))
1031 return LL_FLUSH_FAILED
;
1033 if (!napi_schedule_prep(napi
))
1034 return LL_FLUSH_BUSY
;
1036 virtqueue_disable_cb(rq
->vq
);
1039 received
+= virtnet_receive(rq
, budget
);
1041 r
= virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(rq
->vq
);
1042 clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED
, &napi
->state
);
1043 if (unlikely(virtqueue_poll(rq
->vq
, r
)) &&
1044 napi_schedule_prep(napi
)) {
1045 virtqueue_disable_cb(rq
->vq
);
1046 if (received
< budget
) {
1050 __napi_schedule(napi
);
1056 #endif /* CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL */
1058 static int virtnet_open(struct net_device
*dev
)
1060 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1063 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1064 if (i
< vi
->curr_queue_pairs
)
1065 /* Make sure we have some buffers: if oom use wq. */
1066 if (!try_fill_recv(vi
, &vi
->rq
[i
], GFP_KERNEL
))
1067 schedule_delayed_work(&vi
->refill
, 0);
1068 virtnet_napi_enable(&vi
->rq
[i
]);
1074 static void free_old_xmit_skbs(struct send_queue
*sq
)
1076 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1078 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= sq
->vq
->vdev
->priv
;
1079 struct virtnet_stats
*stats
= this_cpu_ptr(vi
->stats
);
1081 while ((skb
= virtqueue_get_buf(sq
->vq
, &len
)) != NULL
) {
1082 pr_debug("Sent skb %p\n", skb
);
1084 u64_stats_update_begin(&stats
->tx_syncp
);
1085 stats
->tx_bytes
+= skb
->len
;
1086 stats
->tx_packets
++;
1087 u64_stats_update_end(&stats
->tx_syncp
);
1089 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb
);
1093 static int xmit_skb(struct send_queue
*sq
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1095 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*hdr
;
1096 const unsigned char *dest
= ((struct ethhdr
*)skb
->data
)->h_dest
;
1097 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= sq
->vq
->vdev
->priv
;
1099 unsigned hdr_len
= vi
->hdr_len
;
1102 pr_debug("%s: xmit %p %pM\n", vi
->dev
->name
, skb
, dest
);
1104 can_push
= vi
->any_header_sg
&&
1105 !((unsigned long)skb
->data
& (__alignof__(*hdr
) - 1)) &&
1106 !skb_header_cloned(skb
) && skb_headroom(skb
) >= hdr_len
;
1107 /* Even if we can, don't push here yet as this would skew
1108 * csum_start offset below. */
1110 hdr
= (struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*)(skb
->data
- hdr_len
);
1112 hdr
= skb_vnet_hdr(skb
);
1114 if (virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb
, &hdr
->hdr
,
1115 virtio_is_little_endian(vi
->vdev
), false))
1118 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
)
1119 hdr
->num_buffers
= 0;
1121 sg_init_table(sq
->sg
, skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
+ (can_push
? 1 : 2));
1123 __skb_push(skb
, hdr_len
);
1124 num_sg
= skb_to_sgvec(skb
, sq
->sg
, 0, skb
->len
);
1125 /* Pull header back to avoid skew in tx bytes calculations. */
1126 __skb_pull(skb
, hdr_len
);
1128 sg_set_buf(sq
->sg
, hdr
, hdr_len
);
1129 num_sg
= skb_to_sgvec(skb
, sq
->sg
+ 1, 0, skb
->len
) + 1;
1131 return virtqueue_add_outbuf(sq
->vq
, sq
->sg
, num_sg
, skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1134 static netdev_tx_t
start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
1136 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1137 int qnum
= skb_get_queue_mapping(skb
);
1138 struct send_queue
*sq
= &vi
->sq
[qnum
];
1140 struct netdev_queue
*txq
= netdev_get_tx_queue(dev
, qnum
);
1141 bool kick
= !skb
->xmit_more
;
1143 /* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */
1144 free_old_xmit_skbs(sq
);
1146 /* timestamp packet in software */
1147 skb_tx_timestamp(skb
);
1149 /* Try to transmit */
1150 err
= xmit_skb(sq
, skb
);
1152 /* This should not happen! */
1153 if (unlikely(err
)) {
1154 dev
->stats
.tx_fifo_errors
++;
1155 if (net_ratelimit())
1157 "Unexpected TXQ (%d) queue failure: %d\n", qnum
, err
);
1158 dev
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
1159 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb
);
1160 return NETDEV_TX_OK
;
1163 /* Don't wait up for transmitted skbs to be freed. */
1167 /* If running out of space, stop queue to avoid getting packets that we
1168 * are then unable to transmit.
1169 * An alternative would be to force queuing layer to requeue the skb by
1170 * returning NETDEV_TX_BUSY. However, NETDEV_TX_BUSY should not be
1171 * returned in a normal path of operation: it means that driver is not
1172 * maintaining the TX queue stop/start state properly, and causes
1173 * the stack to do a non-trivial amount of useless work.
1174 * Since most packets only take 1 or 2 ring slots, stopping the queue
1175 * early means 16 slots are typically wasted.
1177 if (sq
->vq
->num_free
< 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS
) {
1178 netif_stop_subqueue(dev
, qnum
);
1179 if (unlikely(!virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(sq
->vq
))) {
1180 /* More just got used, free them then recheck. */
1181 free_old_xmit_skbs(sq
);
1182 if (sq
->vq
->num_free
>= 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS
) {
1183 netif_start_subqueue(dev
, qnum
);
1184 virtqueue_disable_cb(sq
->vq
);
1189 if (kick
|| netif_xmit_stopped(txq
))
1190 virtqueue_kick(sq
->vq
);
1192 return NETDEV_TX_OK
;
1196 * Send command via the control virtqueue and check status. Commands
1197 * supported by the hypervisor, as indicated by feature bits, should
1198 * never fail unless improperly formatted.
1200 static bool virtnet_send_command(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, u8
class, u8 cmd
,
1201 struct scatterlist
*out
)
1203 struct scatterlist
*sgs
[4], hdr
, stat
;
1204 unsigned out_num
= 0, tmp
;
1206 /* Caller should know better */
1207 BUG_ON(!virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ
));
1209 vi
->ctrl_status
= ~0;
1210 vi
->ctrl_hdr
.class = class;
1211 vi
->ctrl_hdr
.cmd
= cmd
;
1213 sg_init_one(&hdr
, &vi
->ctrl_hdr
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl_hdr
));
1214 sgs
[out_num
++] = &hdr
;
1217 sgs
[out_num
++] = out
;
1219 /* Add return status. */
1220 sg_init_one(&stat
, &vi
->ctrl_status
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl_status
));
1221 sgs
[out_num
] = &stat
;
1223 BUG_ON(out_num
+ 1 > ARRAY_SIZE(sgs
));
1224 virtqueue_add_sgs(vi
->cvq
, sgs
, out_num
, 1, vi
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1226 if (unlikely(!virtqueue_kick(vi
->cvq
)))
1227 return vi
->ctrl_status
== VIRTIO_NET_OK
;
1229 /* Spin for a response, the kick causes an ioport write, trapping
1230 * into the hypervisor, so the request should be handled immediately.
1232 while (!virtqueue_get_buf(vi
->cvq
, &tmp
) &&
1233 !virtqueue_is_broken(vi
->cvq
))
1236 return vi
->ctrl_status
== VIRTIO_NET_OK
;
1239 static int virtnet_set_mac_address(struct net_device
*dev
, void *p
)
1241 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1242 struct virtio_device
*vdev
= vi
->vdev
;
1244 struct sockaddr
*addr
;
1245 struct scatterlist sg
;
1247 addr
= kmalloc(sizeof(*addr
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1250 memcpy(addr
, p
, sizeof(*addr
));
1252 ret
= eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(dev
, addr
);
1256 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR
)) {
1257 sg_init_one(&sg
, addr
->sa_data
, dev
->addr_len
);
1258 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC
,
1259 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET
, &sg
)) {
1260 dev_warn(&vdev
->dev
,
1261 "Failed to set mac address by vq command.\n");
1265 } else if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC
) &&
1266 !virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1
)) {
1269 /* Naturally, this has an atomicity problem. */
1270 for (i
= 0; i
< dev
->addr_len
; i
++)
1271 virtio_cwrite8(vdev
,
1272 offsetof(struct virtio_net_config
, mac
) +
1273 i
, addr
->sa_data
[i
]);
1276 eth_commit_mac_addr_change(dev
, p
);
1284 static struct rtnl_link_stats64
*virtnet_stats(struct net_device
*dev
,
1285 struct rtnl_link_stats64
*tot
)
1287 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1291 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
1292 struct virtnet_stats
*stats
= per_cpu_ptr(vi
->stats
, cpu
);
1293 u64 tpackets
, tbytes
, rpackets
, rbytes
;
1296 start
= u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&stats
->tx_syncp
);
1297 tpackets
= stats
->tx_packets
;
1298 tbytes
= stats
->tx_bytes
;
1299 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&stats
->tx_syncp
, start
));
1302 start
= u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&stats
->rx_syncp
);
1303 rpackets
= stats
->rx_packets
;
1304 rbytes
= stats
->rx_bytes
;
1305 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&stats
->rx_syncp
, start
));
1307 tot
->rx_packets
+= rpackets
;
1308 tot
->tx_packets
+= tpackets
;
1309 tot
->rx_bytes
+= rbytes
;
1310 tot
->tx_bytes
+= tbytes
;
1313 tot
->tx_dropped
= dev
->stats
.tx_dropped
;
1314 tot
->tx_fifo_errors
= dev
->stats
.tx_fifo_errors
;
1315 tot
->rx_dropped
= dev
->stats
.rx_dropped
;
1316 tot
->rx_length_errors
= dev
->stats
.rx_length_errors
;
1317 tot
->rx_frame_errors
= dev
->stats
.rx_frame_errors
;
1322 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1323 static void virtnet_netpoll(struct net_device
*dev
)
1325 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1328 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->curr_queue_pairs
; i
++)
1329 napi_schedule(&vi
->rq
[i
].napi
);
1333 static void virtnet_ack_link_announce(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
1336 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE
,
1337 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK
, NULL
))
1338 dev_warn(&vi
->dev
->dev
, "Failed to ack link announce.\n");
1342 static int virtnet_set_queues(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, u16 queue_pairs
)
1344 struct scatterlist sg
;
1345 struct net_device
*dev
= vi
->dev
;
1347 if (!vi
->has_cvq
|| !virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ
))
1350 vi
->ctrl_mq
.virtqueue_pairs
= cpu_to_virtio16(vi
->vdev
, queue_pairs
);
1351 sg_init_one(&sg
, &vi
->ctrl_mq
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl_mq
));
1353 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ
,
1354 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET
, &sg
)) {
1355 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "Fail to set num of queue pairs to %d\n",
1359 vi
->curr_queue_pairs
= queue_pairs
;
1360 /* virtnet_open() will refill when device is going to up. */
1361 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
)
1362 schedule_delayed_work(&vi
->refill
, 0);
1368 static int virtnet_close(struct net_device
*dev
)
1370 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1373 /* Make sure refill_work doesn't re-enable napi! */
1374 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi
->refill
);
1376 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++)
1377 napi_disable(&vi
->rq
[i
].napi
);
1382 static void virtnet_set_rx_mode(struct net_device
*dev
)
1384 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1385 struct scatterlist sg
[2];
1386 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac
*mac_data
;
1387 struct netdev_hw_addr
*ha
;
1393 /* We can't dynamically set ndo_set_rx_mode, so return gracefully */
1394 if (!virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX
))
1397 vi
->ctrl_promisc
= ((dev
->flags
& IFF_PROMISC
) != 0);
1398 vi
->ctrl_allmulti
= ((dev
->flags
& IFF_ALLMULTI
) != 0);
1400 sg_init_one(sg
, &vi
->ctrl_promisc
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl_promisc
));
1402 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX
,
1403 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC
, sg
))
1404 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "Failed to %sable promisc mode.\n",
1405 vi
->ctrl_promisc
? "en" : "dis");
1407 sg_init_one(sg
, &vi
->ctrl_allmulti
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl_allmulti
));
1409 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX
,
1410 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI
, sg
))
1411 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "Failed to %sable allmulti mode.\n",
1412 vi
->ctrl_allmulti
? "en" : "dis");
1414 uc_count
= netdev_uc_count(dev
);
1415 mc_count
= netdev_mc_count(dev
);
1416 /* MAC filter - use one buffer for both lists */
1417 buf
= kzalloc(((uc_count
+ mc_count
) * ETH_ALEN
) +
1418 (2 * sizeof(mac_data
->entries
)), GFP_ATOMIC
);
1423 sg_init_table(sg
, 2);
1425 /* Store the unicast list and count in the front of the buffer */
1426 mac_data
->entries
= cpu_to_virtio32(vi
->vdev
, uc_count
);
1428 netdev_for_each_uc_addr(ha
, dev
)
1429 memcpy(&mac_data
->macs
[i
++][0], ha
->addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
1431 sg_set_buf(&sg
[0], mac_data
,
1432 sizeof(mac_data
->entries
) + (uc_count
* ETH_ALEN
));
1434 /* multicast list and count fill the end */
1435 mac_data
= (void *)&mac_data
->macs
[uc_count
][0];
1437 mac_data
->entries
= cpu_to_virtio32(vi
->vdev
, mc_count
);
1439 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha
, dev
)
1440 memcpy(&mac_data
->macs
[i
++][0], ha
->addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
1442 sg_set_buf(&sg
[1], mac_data
,
1443 sizeof(mac_data
->entries
) + (mc_count
* ETH_ALEN
));
1445 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC
,
1446 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET
, sg
))
1447 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "Failed to set MAC filter table.\n");
1452 static int virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device
*dev
,
1453 __be16 proto
, u16 vid
)
1455 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1456 struct scatterlist sg
;
1459 sg_init_one(&sg
, &vi
->ctrl_vid
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl_vid
));
1461 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN
,
1462 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD
, &sg
))
1463 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "Failed to add VLAN ID %d.\n", vid
);
1467 static int virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device
*dev
,
1468 __be16 proto
, u16 vid
)
1470 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1471 struct scatterlist sg
;
1474 sg_init_one(&sg
, &vi
->ctrl_vid
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl_vid
));
1476 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN
,
1477 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL
, &sg
))
1478 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "Failed to kill VLAN ID %d.\n", vid
);
1482 static void virtnet_clean_affinity(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, long hcpu
)
1486 if (vi
->affinity_hint_set
) {
1487 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1488 virtqueue_set_affinity(vi
->rq
[i
].vq
, -1);
1489 virtqueue_set_affinity(vi
->sq
[i
].vq
, -1);
1492 vi
->affinity_hint_set
= false;
1496 static void virtnet_set_affinity(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
1501 /* In multiqueue mode, when the number of cpu is equal to the number of
1502 * queue pairs, we let the queue pairs to be private to one cpu by
1503 * setting the affinity hint to eliminate the contention.
1505 if (vi
->curr_queue_pairs
== 1 ||
1506 vi
->max_queue_pairs
!= num_online_cpus()) {
1507 virtnet_clean_affinity(vi
, -1);
1512 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
) {
1513 virtqueue_set_affinity(vi
->rq
[i
].vq
, cpu
);
1514 virtqueue_set_affinity(vi
->sq
[i
].vq
, cpu
);
1515 netif_set_xps_queue(vi
->dev
, cpumask_of(cpu
), i
);
1519 vi
->affinity_hint_set
= true;
1522 static int virtnet_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu
, struct hlist_node
*node
)
1524 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= hlist_entry_safe(node
, struct virtnet_info
,
1526 virtnet_set_affinity(vi
);
1530 static int virtnet_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu
, struct hlist_node
*node
)
1532 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= hlist_entry_safe(node
, struct virtnet_info
,
1534 virtnet_set_affinity(vi
);
1538 static int virtnet_cpu_down_prep(unsigned int cpu
, struct hlist_node
*node
)
1540 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= hlist_entry_safe(node
, struct virtnet_info
,
1543 virtnet_clean_affinity(vi
, cpu
);
1547 static enum cpuhp_state virtionet_online
;
1549 static int virtnet_cpu_notif_add(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
1553 ret
= cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(virtionet_online
, &vi
->node
);
1556 ret
= cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD
,
1560 cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(virtionet_online
, &vi
->node
);
1564 static void virtnet_cpu_notif_remove(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
1566 cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(virtionet_online
, &vi
->node
);
1567 cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD
,
1571 static void virtnet_get_ringparam(struct net_device
*dev
,
1572 struct ethtool_ringparam
*ring
)
1574 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1576 ring
->rx_max_pending
= virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi
->rq
[0].vq
);
1577 ring
->tx_max_pending
= virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi
->sq
[0].vq
);
1578 ring
->rx_pending
= ring
->rx_max_pending
;
1579 ring
->tx_pending
= ring
->tx_max_pending
;
1583 static void virtnet_get_drvinfo(struct net_device
*dev
,
1584 struct ethtool_drvinfo
*info
)
1586 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1587 struct virtio_device
*vdev
= vi
->vdev
;
1589 strlcpy(info
->driver
, KBUILD_MODNAME
, sizeof(info
->driver
));
1590 strlcpy(info
->version
, VIRTNET_DRIVER_VERSION
, sizeof(info
->version
));
1591 strlcpy(info
->bus_info
, virtio_bus_name(vdev
), sizeof(info
->bus_info
));
1595 /* TODO: Eliminate OOO packets during switching */
1596 static int virtnet_set_channels(struct net_device
*dev
,
1597 struct ethtool_channels
*channels
)
1599 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1600 u16 queue_pairs
= channels
->combined_count
;
1603 /* We don't support separate rx/tx channels.
1604 * We don't allow setting 'other' channels.
1606 if (channels
->rx_count
|| channels
->tx_count
|| channels
->other_count
)
1609 if (queue_pairs
> vi
->max_queue_pairs
|| queue_pairs
== 0)
1612 /* For now we don't support modifying channels while XDP is loaded
1613 * also when XDP is loaded all RX queues have XDP programs so we only
1614 * need to check a single RX queue.
1616 if (vi
->rq
[0].xdp_prog
)
1620 err
= virtnet_set_queues(vi
, queue_pairs
);
1622 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev
, queue_pairs
);
1623 netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev
, queue_pairs
);
1625 virtnet_set_affinity(vi
);
1632 static void virtnet_get_channels(struct net_device
*dev
,
1633 struct ethtool_channels
*channels
)
1635 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1637 channels
->combined_count
= vi
->curr_queue_pairs
;
1638 channels
->max_combined
= vi
->max_queue_pairs
;
1639 channels
->max_other
= 0;
1640 channels
->rx_count
= 0;
1641 channels
->tx_count
= 0;
1642 channels
->other_count
= 0;
1645 /* Check if the user is trying to change anything besides speed/duplex */
1646 static bool virtnet_validate_ethtool_cmd(const struct ethtool_cmd
*cmd
)
1648 struct ethtool_cmd diff1
= *cmd
;
1649 struct ethtool_cmd diff2
= {};
1651 /* cmd is always set so we need to clear it, validate the port type
1652 * and also without autonegotiation we can ignore advertising
1654 ethtool_cmd_speed_set(&diff1
, 0);
1655 diff2
.port
= PORT_OTHER
;
1656 diff1
.advertising
= 0;
1660 return !memcmp(&diff1
, &diff2
, sizeof(diff1
));
1663 static int virtnet_set_settings(struct net_device
*dev
, struct ethtool_cmd
*cmd
)
1665 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1668 speed
= ethtool_cmd_speed(cmd
);
1669 /* don't allow custom speed and duplex */
1670 if (!ethtool_validate_speed(speed
) ||
1671 !ethtool_validate_duplex(cmd
->duplex
) ||
1672 !virtnet_validate_ethtool_cmd(cmd
))
1675 vi
->duplex
= cmd
->duplex
;
1680 static int virtnet_get_settings(struct net_device
*dev
, struct ethtool_cmd
*cmd
)
1682 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1684 ethtool_cmd_speed_set(cmd
, vi
->speed
);
1685 cmd
->duplex
= vi
->duplex
;
1686 cmd
->port
= PORT_OTHER
;
1691 static void virtnet_init_settings(struct net_device
*dev
)
1693 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1695 vi
->speed
= SPEED_UNKNOWN
;
1696 vi
->duplex
= DUPLEX_UNKNOWN
;
1699 static const struct ethtool_ops virtnet_ethtool_ops
= {
1700 .get_drvinfo
= virtnet_get_drvinfo
,
1701 .get_link
= ethtool_op_get_link
,
1702 .get_ringparam
= virtnet_get_ringparam
,
1703 .set_channels
= virtnet_set_channels
,
1704 .get_channels
= virtnet_get_channels
,
1705 .get_ts_info
= ethtool_op_get_ts_info
,
1706 .get_settings
= virtnet_get_settings
,
1707 .set_settings
= virtnet_set_settings
,
1710 static int virtnet_xdp_set(struct net_device
*dev
, struct bpf_prog
*prog
)
1712 unsigned long int max_sz
= PAGE_SIZE
- sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr
);
1713 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1714 struct bpf_prog
*old_prog
;
1715 u16 xdp_qp
= 0, curr_qp
;
1718 if (prog
&& prog
->xdp_adjust_head
) {
1719 netdev_warn(dev
, "Does not support bpf_xdp_adjust_head()\n");
1723 if (virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4
) ||
1724 virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6
) ||
1725 virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN
) ||
1726 virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO
)) {
1727 netdev_warn(dev
, "can't set XDP while host is implementing LRO, disable LRO first\n");
1731 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
&& !vi
->any_header_sg
) {
1732 netdev_warn(dev
, "XDP expects header/data in single page, any_header_sg required\n");
1736 if (dev
->mtu
> max_sz
) {
1737 netdev_warn(dev
, "XDP requires MTU less than %lu\n", max_sz
);
1741 curr_qp
= vi
->curr_queue_pairs
- vi
->xdp_queue_pairs
;
1743 xdp_qp
= nr_cpu_ids
;
1745 /* XDP requires extra queues for XDP_TX */
1746 if (curr_qp
+ xdp_qp
> vi
->max_queue_pairs
) {
1747 netdev_warn(dev
, "request %i queues but max is %i\n",
1748 curr_qp
+ xdp_qp
, vi
->max_queue_pairs
);
1752 err
= virtnet_set_queues(vi
, curr_qp
+ xdp_qp
);
1754 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "XDP Device queue allocation failure.\n");
1759 prog
= bpf_prog_add(prog
, vi
->max_queue_pairs
- 1);
1761 virtnet_set_queues(vi
, curr_qp
);
1762 return PTR_ERR(prog
);
1766 vi
->xdp_queue_pairs
= xdp_qp
;
1767 netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev
, curr_qp
+ xdp_qp
);
1769 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1770 old_prog
= rtnl_dereference(vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_prog
);
1771 rcu_assign_pointer(vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_prog
, prog
);
1773 bpf_prog_put(old_prog
);
1779 static bool virtnet_xdp_query(struct net_device
*dev
)
1781 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1784 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1785 if (vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_prog
)
1791 static int virtnet_xdp(struct net_device
*dev
, struct netdev_xdp
*xdp
)
1793 switch (xdp
->command
) {
1794 case XDP_SETUP_PROG
:
1795 return virtnet_xdp_set(dev
, xdp
->prog
);
1796 case XDP_QUERY_PROG
:
1797 xdp
->prog_attached
= virtnet_xdp_query(dev
);
1804 static const struct net_device_ops virtnet_netdev
= {
1805 .ndo_open
= virtnet_open
,
1806 .ndo_stop
= virtnet_close
,
1807 .ndo_start_xmit
= start_xmit
,
1808 .ndo_validate_addr
= eth_validate_addr
,
1809 .ndo_set_mac_address
= virtnet_set_mac_address
,
1810 .ndo_set_rx_mode
= virtnet_set_rx_mode
,
1811 .ndo_get_stats64
= virtnet_stats
,
1812 .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid
= virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid
,
1813 .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid
= virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid
,
1814 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_POLL_CONTROLLER
1815 .ndo_poll_controller
= virtnet_netpoll
,
1817 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_RX_BUSY_POLL
1818 .ndo_busy_poll
= virtnet_busy_poll
,
1820 .ndo_xdp
= virtnet_xdp
,
1823 static void virtnet_config_changed_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
1825 struct virtnet_info
*vi
=
1826 container_of(work
, struct virtnet_info
, config_work
);
1829 if (virtio_cread_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS
,
1830 struct virtio_net_config
, status
, &v
) < 0)
1833 if (v
& VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE
) {
1834 netdev_notify_peers(vi
->dev
);
1835 virtnet_ack_link_announce(vi
);
1838 /* Ignore unknown (future) status bits */
1839 v
&= VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP
;
1841 if (vi
->status
== v
)
1846 if (vi
->status
& VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP
) {
1847 netif_carrier_on(vi
->dev
);
1848 netif_tx_wake_all_queues(vi
->dev
);
1850 netif_carrier_off(vi
->dev
);
1851 netif_tx_stop_all_queues(vi
->dev
);
1855 static void virtnet_config_changed(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
1857 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= vdev
->priv
;
1859 schedule_work(&vi
->config_work
);
1862 static void virtnet_free_queues(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
1866 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1867 napi_hash_del(&vi
->rq
[i
].napi
);
1868 netif_napi_del(&vi
->rq
[i
].napi
);
1871 /* We called napi_hash_del() before netif_napi_del(),
1872 * we need to respect an RCU grace period before freeing vi->rq
1880 static void free_receive_bufs(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
1882 struct bpf_prog
*old_prog
;
1886 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1887 while (vi
->rq
[i
].pages
)
1888 __free_pages(get_a_page(&vi
->rq
[i
], GFP_KERNEL
), 0);
1890 old_prog
= rtnl_dereference(vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_prog
);
1891 RCU_INIT_POINTER(vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_prog
, NULL
);
1893 bpf_prog_put(old_prog
);
1898 static void free_receive_page_frags(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
1901 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++)
1902 if (vi
->rq
[i
].alloc_frag
.page
)
1903 put_page(vi
->rq
[i
].alloc_frag
.page
);
1906 static bool is_xdp_raw_buffer_queue(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, int q
)
1908 /* For small receive mode always use kfree_skb variants */
1909 if (!vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
)
1912 if (q
< (vi
->curr_queue_pairs
- vi
->xdp_queue_pairs
))
1914 else if (q
< vi
->curr_queue_pairs
)
1920 static void free_unused_bufs(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
1925 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1926 struct virtqueue
*vq
= vi
->sq
[i
].vq
;
1927 while ((buf
= virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vq
)) != NULL
) {
1928 if (!is_xdp_raw_buffer_queue(vi
, i
))
1931 put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf
));
1935 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1936 struct virtqueue
*vq
= vi
->rq
[i
].vq
;
1938 while ((buf
= virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vq
)) != NULL
) {
1939 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
) {
1940 unsigned long ctx
= (unsigned long)buf
;
1941 void *base
= mergeable_ctx_to_buf_address(ctx
);
1942 put_page(virt_to_head_page(base
));
1943 } else if (vi
->big_packets
) {
1944 give_pages(&vi
->rq
[i
], buf
);
1952 static void virtnet_del_vqs(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
1954 struct virtio_device
*vdev
= vi
->vdev
;
1956 virtnet_clean_affinity(vi
, -1);
1958 vdev
->config
->del_vqs(vdev
);
1960 virtnet_free_queues(vi
);
1963 static int virtnet_find_vqs(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
1965 vq_callback_t
**callbacks
;
1966 struct virtqueue
**vqs
;
1971 /* We expect 1 RX virtqueue followed by 1 TX virtqueue, followed by
1972 * possible N-1 RX/TX queue pairs used in multiqueue mode, followed by
1973 * possible control vq.
1975 total_vqs
= vi
->max_queue_pairs
* 2 +
1976 virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ
);
1978 /* Allocate space for find_vqs parameters */
1979 vqs
= kzalloc(total_vqs
* sizeof(*vqs
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1982 callbacks
= kmalloc(total_vqs
* sizeof(*callbacks
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1985 names
= kmalloc(total_vqs
* sizeof(*names
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1989 /* Parameters for control virtqueue, if any */
1991 callbacks
[total_vqs
- 1] = NULL
;
1992 names
[total_vqs
- 1] = "control";
1995 /* Allocate/initialize parameters for send/receive virtqueues */
1996 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1997 callbacks
[rxq2vq(i
)] = skb_recv_done
;
1998 callbacks
[txq2vq(i
)] = skb_xmit_done
;
1999 sprintf(vi
->rq
[i
].name
, "input.%d", i
);
2000 sprintf(vi
->sq
[i
].name
, "output.%d", i
);
2001 names
[rxq2vq(i
)] = vi
->rq
[i
].name
;
2002 names
[txq2vq(i
)] = vi
->sq
[i
].name
;
2005 ret
= vi
->vdev
->config
->find_vqs(vi
->vdev
, total_vqs
, vqs
, callbacks
,
2011 vi
->cvq
= vqs
[total_vqs
- 1];
2012 if (virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN
))
2013 vi
->dev
->features
|= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER
;
2016 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2017 vi
->rq
[i
].vq
= vqs
[rxq2vq(i
)];
2018 vi
->sq
[i
].vq
= vqs
[txq2vq(i
)];
2037 static int virtnet_alloc_queues(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2041 vi
->sq
= kzalloc(sizeof(*vi
->sq
) * vi
->max_queue_pairs
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2044 vi
->rq
= kzalloc(sizeof(*vi
->rq
) * vi
->max_queue_pairs
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2048 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&vi
->refill
, refill_work
);
2049 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2050 vi
->rq
[i
].pages
= NULL
;
2051 netif_napi_add(vi
->dev
, &vi
->rq
[i
].napi
, virtnet_poll
,
2054 sg_init_table(vi
->rq
[i
].sg
, ARRAY_SIZE(vi
->rq
[i
].sg
));
2055 ewma_pkt_len_init(&vi
->rq
[i
].mrg_avg_pkt_len
);
2056 sg_init_table(vi
->sq
[i
].sg
, ARRAY_SIZE(vi
->sq
[i
].sg
));
2067 static int init_vqs(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2071 /* Allocate send & receive queues */
2072 ret
= virtnet_alloc_queues(vi
);
2076 ret
= virtnet_find_vqs(vi
);
2081 virtnet_set_affinity(vi
);
2087 virtnet_free_queues(vi
);
2093 static ssize_t
mergeable_rx_buffer_size_show(struct netdev_rx_queue
*queue
,
2094 struct rx_queue_attribute
*attribute
, char *buf
)
2096 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(queue
->dev
);
2097 unsigned int queue_index
= get_netdev_rx_queue_index(queue
);
2098 struct ewma_pkt_len
*avg
;
2100 BUG_ON(queue_index
>= vi
->max_queue_pairs
);
2101 avg
= &vi
->rq
[queue_index
].mrg_avg_pkt_len
;
2102 return sprintf(buf
, "%u\n", get_mergeable_buf_len(avg
));
2105 static struct rx_queue_attribute mergeable_rx_buffer_size_attribute
=
2106 __ATTR_RO(mergeable_rx_buffer_size
);
2108 static struct attribute
*virtio_net_mrg_rx_attrs
[] = {
2109 &mergeable_rx_buffer_size_attribute
.attr
,
2113 static const struct attribute_group virtio_net_mrg_rx_group
= {
2114 .name
= "virtio_net",
2115 .attrs
= virtio_net_mrg_rx_attrs
2119 static bool virtnet_fail_on_feature(struct virtio_device
*vdev
,
2121 const char *fname
, const char *dname
)
2123 if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev
, fbit
))
2126 dev_err(&vdev
->dev
, "device advertises feature %s but not %s",
2132 #define VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, fbit, dbit) \
2133 virtnet_fail_on_feature(vdev, fbit, #fbit, dbit)
2135 static bool virtnet_validate_features(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
2137 if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ
) &&
2138 (VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX
,
2139 "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
2140 VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN
,
2141 "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
2142 VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE
,
2143 "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
2144 VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ
, "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
2145 VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR
,
2146 "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ"))) {
2153 #define MIN_MTU ETH_MIN_MTU
2154 #define MAX_MTU ETH_MAX_MTU
2156 static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
2159 struct net_device
*dev
;
2160 struct virtnet_info
*vi
;
2161 u16 max_queue_pairs
;
2164 if (!vdev
->config
->get
) {
2165 dev_err(&vdev
->dev
, "%s failure: config access disabled\n",
2170 if (!virtnet_validate_features(vdev
))
2173 /* Find if host supports multiqueue virtio_net device */
2174 err
= virtio_cread_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ
,
2175 struct virtio_net_config
,
2176 max_virtqueue_pairs
, &max_queue_pairs
);
2178 /* We need at least 2 queue's */
2179 if (err
|| max_queue_pairs
< VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN
||
2180 max_queue_pairs
> VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX
||
2181 !virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ
))
2182 max_queue_pairs
= 1;
2184 /* Allocate ourselves a network device with room for our info */
2185 dev
= alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof(struct virtnet_info
), max_queue_pairs
);
2189 /* Set up network device as normal. */
2190 dev
->priv_flags
|= IFF_UNICAST_FLT
| IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE
;
2191 dev
->netdev_ops
= &virtnet_netdev
;
2192 dev
->features
= NETIF_F_HIGHDMA
;
2194 dev
->ethtool_ops
= &virtnet_ethtool_ops
;
2195 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev
, &vdev
->dev
);
2197 /* Do we support "hardware" checksums? */
2198 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM
)) {
2199 /* This opens up the world of extra features. */
2200 dev
->hw_features
|= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM
| NETIF_F_SG
;
2202 dev
->features
|= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM
| NETIF_F_SG
;
2204 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO
)) {
2205 dev
->hw_features
|= NETIF_F_TSO
| NETIF_F_UFO
2206 | NETIF_F_TSO_ECN
| NETIF_F_TSO6
;
2208 /* Individual feature bits: what can host handle? */
2209 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4
))
2210 dev
->hw_features
|= NETIF_F_TSO
;
2211 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6
))
2212 dev
->hw_features
|= NETIF_F_TSO6
;
2213 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN
))
2214 dev
->hw_features
|= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN
;
2215 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO
))
2216 dev
->hw_features
|= NETIF_F_UFO
;
2218 dev
->features
|= NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST
;
2221 dev
->features
|= dev
->hw_features
& (NETIF_F_ALL_TSO
|NETIF_F_UFO
);
2222 /* (!csum && gso) case will be fixed by register_netdev() */
2224 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM
))
2225 dev
->features
|= NETIF_F_RXCSUM
;
2227 dev
->vlan_features
= dev
->features
;
2229 /* MTU range: 68 - 65535 */
2230 dev
->min_mtu
= MIN_MTU
;
2231 dev
->max_mtu
= MAX_MTU
;
2233 /* Configuration may specify what MAC to use. Otherwise random. */
2234 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC
))
2235 virtio_cread_bytes(vdev
,
2236 offsetof(struct virtio_net_config
, mac
),
2237 dev
->dev_addr
, dev
->addr_len
);
2239 eth_hw_addr_random(dev
);
2241 /* Set up our device-specific information */
2242 vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2246 vi
->stats
= alloc_percpu(struct virtnet_stats
);
2248 if (vi
->stats
== NULL
)
2251 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
2252 struct virtnet_stats
*virtnet_stats
;
2253 virtnet_stats
= per_cpu_ptr(vi
->stats
, i
);
2254 u64_stats_init(&virtnet_stats
->tx_syncp
);
2255 u64_stats_init(&virtnet_stats
->rx_syncp
);
2258 INIT_WORK(&vi
->config_work
, virtnet_config_changed_work
);
2260 /* If we can receive ANY GSO packets, we must allocate large ones. */
2261 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4
) ||
2262 virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6
) ||
2263 virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN
) ||
2264 virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO
))
2265 vi
->big_packets
= true;
2267 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF
))
2268 vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
= true;
2270 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF
) ||
2271 virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1
))
2272 vi
->hdr_len
= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
);
2274 vi
->hdr_len
= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr
);
2276 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT
) ||
2277 virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1
))
2278 vi
->any_header_sg
= true;
2280 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ
))
2283 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU
)) {
2284 mtu
= virtio_cread16(vdev
,
2285 offsetof(struct virtio_net_config
,
2287 if (mtu
< dev
->min_mtu
) {
2288 __virtio_clear_bit(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU
);
2295 if (vi
->any_header_sg
)
2296 dev
->needed_headroom
= vi
->hdr_len
;
2298 /* Enable multiqueue by default */
2299 if (num_online_cpus() >= max_queue_pairs
)
2300 vi
->curr_queue_pairs
= max_queue_pairs
;
2302 vi
->curr_queue_pairs
= num_online_cpus();
2303 vi
->max_queue_pairs
= max_queue_pairs
;
2305 /* Allocate/initialize the rx/tx queues, and invoke find_vqs */
2311 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
)
2312 dev
->sysfs_rx_queue_group
= &virtio_net_mrg_rx_group
;
2314 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev
, vi
->curr_queue_pairs
);
2315 netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev
, vi
->curr_queue_pairs
);
2317 virtnet_init_settings(dev
);
2319 err
= register_netdev(dev
);
2321 pr_debug("virtio_net: registering device failed\n");
2325 virtio_device_ready(vdev
);
2327 err
= virtnet_cpu_notif_add(vi
);
2329 pr_debug("virtio_net: registering cpu notifier failed\n");
2330 goto free_unregister_netdev
;
2334 virtnet_set_queues(vi
, vi
->curr_queue_pairs
);
2337 /* Assume link up if device can't report link status,
2338 otherwise get link status from config. */
2339 if (virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS
)) {
2340 netif_carrier_off(dev
);
2341 schedule_work(&vi
->config_work
);
2343 vi
->status
= VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP
;
2344 netif_carrier_on(dev
);
2347 pr_debug("virtnet: registered device %s with %d RX and TX vq's\n",
2348 dev
->name
, max_queue_pairs
);
2352 free_unregister_netdev
:
2353 vi
->vdev
->config
->reset(vdev
);
2355 unregister_netdev(dev
);
2357 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi
->refill
);
2358 free_receive_page_frags(vi
);
2359 virtnet_del_vqs(vi
);
2361 free_percpu(vi
->stats
);
2367 static void remove_vq_common(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2369 vi
->vdev
->config
->reset(vi
->vdev
);
2371 /* Free unused buffers in both send and recv, if any. */
2372 free_unused_bufs(vi
);
2374 free_receive_bufs(vi
);
2376 free_receive_page_frags(vi
);
2378 virtnet_del_vqs(vi
);
2381 static void virtnet_remove(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
2383 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= vdev
->priv
;
2385 virtnet_cpu_notif_remove(vi
);
2387 /* Make sure no work handler is accessing the device. */
2388 flush_work(&vi
->config_work
);
2390 unregister_netdev(vi
->dev
);
2392 remove_vq_common(vi
);
2394 free_percpu(vi
->stats
);
2395 free_netdev(vi
->dev
);
2398 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2399 static int virtnet_freeze(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
2401 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= vdev
->priv
;
2404 virtnet_cpu_notif_remove(vi
);
2406 /* Make sure no work handler is accessing the device */
2407 flush_work(&vi
->config_work
);
2409 netif_device_detach(vi
->dev
);
2410 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi
->refill
);
2412 if (netif_running(vi
->dev
)) {
2413 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++)
2414 napi_disable(&vi
->rq
[i
].napi
);
2417 remove_vq_common(vi
);
2422 static int virtnet_restore(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
2424 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= vdev
->priv
;
2431 virtio_device_ready(vdev
);
2433 if (netif_running(vi
->dev
)) {
2434 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->curr_queue_pairs
; i
++)
2435 if (!try_fill_recv(vi
, &vi
->rq
[i
], GFP_KERNEL
))
2436 schedule_delayed_work(&vi
->refill
, 0);
2438 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++)
2439 virtnet_napi_enable(&vi
->rq
[i
]);
2442 netif_device_attach(vi
->dev
);
2445 virtnet_set_queues(vi
, vi
->curr_queue_pairs
);
2448 err
= virtnet_cpu_notif_add(vi
);
2456 static struct virtio_device_id id_table
[] = {
2457 { VIRTIO_ID_NET
, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID
},
2461 #define VIRTNET_FEATURES \
2462 VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM, \
2464 VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6, \
2465 VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6, \
2466 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO, \
2467 VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ, \
2468 VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN, \
2469 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ, \
2470 VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR, \
2473 static unsigned int features
[] = {
2477 static unsigned int features_legacy
[] = {
2480 VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT
,
2483 static struct virtio_driver virtio_net_driver
= {
2484 .feature_table
= features
,
2485 .feature_table_size
= ARRAY_SIZE(features
),
2486 .feature_table_legacy
= features_legacy
,
2487 .feature_table_size_legacy
= ARRAY_SIZE(features_legacy
),
2488 .driver
.name
= KBUILD_MODNAME
,
2489 .driver
.owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
2490 .id_table
= id_table
,
2491 .probe
= virtnet_probe
,
2492 .remove
= virtnet_remove
,
2493 .config_changed
= virtnet_config_changed
,
2494 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
2495 .freeze
= virtnet_freeze
,
2496 .restore
= virtnet_restore
,
2500 static __init
int virtio_net_driver_init(void)
2504 ret
= cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN
, "virtio/net:online",
2506 virtnet_cpu_down_prep
);
2509 virtionet_online
= ret
;
2510 ret
= cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD
, "virtio/net:dead",
2511 NULL
, virtnet_cpu_dead
);
2515 ret
= register_virtio_driver(&virtio_net_driver
);
2520 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD
);
2522 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(virtionet_online
);
2526 module_init(virtio_net_driver_init
);
2528 static __exit
void virtio_net_driver_exit(void)
2530 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD
);
2531 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(virtionet_online
);
2532 unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_net_driver
);
2534 module_exit(virtio_net_driver_exit
);
2536 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio
, id_table
);
2537 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio network driver");
2538 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");