2 * linux/kernel/irq/manage.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 Thomas Gleixner
7 * This file contains driver APIs to the irq subsystem.
10 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "genirq: " fmt
12 #include <linux/irq.h>
13 #include <linux/kthread.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/random.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/sched.h>
19 #include <linux/sched/rt.h>
20 #include <linux/task_work.h>
22 #include "internals.h"
24 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
25 __read_mostly
bool force_irqthreads
;
27 static int __init
setup_forced_irqthreads(char *arg
)
29 force_irqthreads
= true;
32 early_param("threadirqs", setup_forced_irqthreads
);
35 static void __synchronize_hardirq(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
43 * Wait until we're out of the critical section. This might
44 * give the wrong answer due to the lack of memory barriers.
46 while (irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc
->irq_data
))
49 /* Ok, that indicated we're done: double-check carefully. */
50 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
51 inprogress
= irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc
->irq_data
);
52 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
54 /* Oops, that failed? */
59 * synchronize_hardirq - wait for pending hard IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
60 * @irq: interrupt number to wait for
62 * This function waits for any pending hard IRQ handlers for this
63 * interrupt to complete before returning. If you use this
64 * function while holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you
65 * will deadlock. It does not take associated threaded handlers
68 * Do not use this for shutdown scenarios where you must be sure
69 * that all parts (hardirq and threaded handler) have completed.
71 * Returns: false if a threaded handler is active.
73 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
75 bool synchronize_hardirq(unsigned int irq
)
77 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
80 __synchronize_hardirq(desc
);
81 return !atomic_read(&desc
->threads_active
);
86 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_hardirq
);
89 * synchronize_irq - wait for pending IRQ handlers (on other CPUs)
90 * @irq: interrupt number to wait for
92 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
93 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
94 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
96 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
98 void synchronize_irq(unsigned int irq
)
100 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
103 __synchronize_hardirq(desc
);
105 * We made sure that no hardirq handler is
106 * running. Now verify that no threaded handlers are
109 wait_event(desc
->wait_for_threads
,
110 !atomic_read(&desc
->threads_active
));
113 EXPORT_SYMBOL(synchronize_irq
);
116 cpumask_var_t irq_default_affinity
;
118 static int __irq_can_set_affinity(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
120 if (!desc
|| !irqd_can_balance(&desc
->irq_data
) ||
121 !desc
->irq_data
.chip
|| !desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_set_affinity
)
127 * irq_can_set_affinity - Check if the affinity of a given irq can be set
128 * @irq: Interrupt to check
131 int irq_can_set_affinity(unsigned int irq
)
133 return __irq_can_set_affinity(irq_to_desc(irq
));
137 * irq_set_thread_affinity - Notify irq threads to adjust affinity
138 * @desc: irq descriptor which has affitnity changed
140 * We just set IRQTF_AFFINITY and delegate the affinity setting
141 * to the interrupt thread itself. We can not call
142 * set_cpus_allowed_ptr() here as we hold desc->lock and this
143 * code can be called from hard interrupt context.
145 void irq_set_thread_affinity(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
147 struct irqaction
*action
= desc
->action
;
151 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY
, &action
->thread_flags
);
152 action
= action
->next
;
156 #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ
157 static inline bool irq_can_move_pcntxt(struct irq_data
*data
)
159 return irqd_can_move_in_process_context(data
);
161 static inline bool irq_move_pending(struct irq_data
*data
)
163 return irqd_is_setaffinity_pending(data
);
166 irq_copy_pending(struct irq_desc
*desc
, const struct cpumask
*mask
)
168 cpumask_copy(desc
->pending_mask
, mask
);
171 irq_get_pending(struct cpumask
*mask
, struct irq_desc
*desc
)
173 cpumask_copy(mask
, desc
->pending_mask
);
176 static inline bool irq_can_move_pcntxt(struct irq_data
*data
) { return true; }
177 static inline bool irq_move_pending(struct irq_data
*data
) { return false; }
179 irq_copy_pending(struct irq_desc
*desc
, const struct cpumask
*mask
) { }
181 irq_get_pending(struct cpumask
*mask
, struct irq_desc
*desc
) { }
184 int irq_do_set_affinity(struct irq_data
*data
, const struct cpumask
*mask
,
187 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_data_to_desc(data
);
188 struct irq_chip
*chip
= irq_data_get_irq_chip(data
);
191 ret
= chip
->irq_set_affinity(data
, mask
, force
);
193 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK
:
194 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE
:
195 cpumask_copy(desc
->irq_common_data
.affinity
, mask
);
196 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY
:
197 irq_set_thread_affinity(desc
);
204 int irq_set_affinity_locked(struct irq_data
*data
, const struct cpumask
*mask
,
207 struct irq_chip
*chip
= irq_data_get_irq_chip(data
);
208 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_data_to_desc(data
);
211 if (!chip
|| !chip
->irq_set_affinity
)
214 if (irq_can_move_pcntxt(data
)) {
215 ret
= irq_do_set_affinity(data
, mask
, force
);
217 irqd_set_move_pending(data
);
218 irq_copy_pending(desc
, mask
);
221 if (desc
->affinity_notify
) {
222 kref_get(&desc
->affinity_notify
->kref
);
223 schedule_work(&desc
->affinity_notify
->work
);
225 irqd_set(data
, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET
);
230 int __irq_set_affinity(unsigned int irq
, const struct cpumask
*mask
, bool force
)
232 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
239 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
240 ret
= irq_set_affinity_locked(irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc
), mask
, force
);
241 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
245 int irq_set_affinity_hint(unsigned int irq
, const struct cpumask
*m
)
248 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_lock(irq
, &flags
, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL
);
252 desc
->affinity_hint
= m
;
253 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc
, flags
);
254 /* set the initial affinity to prevent every interrupt being on CPU0 */
256 __irq_set_affinity(irq
, m
, false);
259 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_hint
);
261 static void irq_affinity_notify(struct work_struct
*work
)
263 struct irq_affinity_notify
*notify
=
264 container_of(work
, struct irq_affinity_notify
, work
);
265 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(notify
->irq
);
266 cpumask_var_t cpumask
;
269 if (!desc
|| !alloc_cpumask_var(&cpumask
, GFP_KERNEL
))
272 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
273 if (irq_move_pending(&desc
->irq_data
))
274 irq_get_pending(cpumask
, desc
);
276 cpumask_copy(cpumask
, desc
->irq_common_data
.affinity
);
277 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
279 notify
->notify(notify
, cpumask
);
281 free_cpumask_var(cpumask
);
283 kref_put(¬ify
->kref
, notify
->release
);
287 * irq_set_affinity_notifier - control notification of IRQ affinity changes
288 * @irq: Interrupt for which to enable/disable notification
289 * @notify: Context for notification, or %NULL to disable
290 * notification. Function pointers must be initialised;
291 * the other fields will be initialised by this function.
293 * Must be called in process context. Notification may only be enabled
294 * after the IRQ is allocated and must be disabled before the IRQ is
295 * freed using free_irq().
298 irq_set_affinity_notifier(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_affinity_notify
*notify
)
300 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
301 struct irq_affinity_notify
*old_notify
;
304 /* The release function is promised process context */
310 /* Complete initialisation of *notify */
313 kref_init(¬ify
->kref
);
314 INIT_WORK(¬ify
->work
, irq_affinity_notify
);
317 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
318 old_notify
= desc
->affinity_notify
;
319 desc
->affinity_notify
= notify
;
320 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
323 kref_put(&old_notify
->kref
, old_notify
->release
);
327 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_affinity_notifier
);
329 #ifndef CONFIG_AUTO_IRQ_AFFINITY
331 * Generic version of the affinity autoselector.
333 static int setup_affinity(struct irq_desc
*desc
, struct cpumask
*mask
)
335 struct cpumask
*set
= irq_default_affinity
;
336 int node
= irq_desc_get_node(desc
);
338 /* Excludes PER_CPU and NO_BALANCE interrupts */
339 if (!__irq_can_set_affinity(desc
))
343 * Preserve an userspace affinity setup, but make sure that
344 * one of the targets is online.
346 if (irqd_has_set(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET
)) {
347 if (cpumask_intersects(desc
->irq_common_data
.affinity
,
349 set
= desc
->irq_common_data
.affinity
;
351 irqd_clear(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_AFFINITY_SET
);
354 cpumask_and(mask
, cpu_online_mask
, set
);
355 if (node
!= NUMA_NO_NODE
) {
356 const struct cpumask
*nodemask
= cpumask_of_node(node
);
358 /* make sure at least one of the cpus in nodemask is online */
359 if (cpumask_intersects(mask
, nodemask
))
360 cpumask_and(mask
, mask
, nodemask
);
362 irq_do_set_affinity(&desc
->irq_data
, mask
, false);
366 /* Wrapper for ALPHA specific affinity selector magic */
367 static inline int setup_affinity(struct irq_desc
*d
, struct cpumask
*mask
)
369 return irq_select_affinity(irq_desc_get_irq(d
));
374 * Called when affinity is set via /proc/irq
376 int irq_select_affinity_usr(unsigned int irq
, struct cpumask
*mask
)
378 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
382 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
383 ret
= setup_affinity(desc
, mask
);
384 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
390 setup_affinity(struct irq_desc
*desc
, struct cpumask
*mask
)
397 * irq_set_vcpu_affinity - Set vcpu affinity for the interrupt
398 * @irq: interrupt number to set affinity
399 * @vcpu_info: vCPU specific data
401 * This function uses the vCPU specific data to set the vCPU
402 * affinity for an irq. The vCPU specific data is passed from
403 * outside, such as KVM. One example code path is as below:
404 * KVM -> IOMMU -> irq_set_vcpu_affinity().
406 int irq_set_vcpu_affinity(unsigned int irq
, void *vcpu_info
)
409 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_lock(irq
, &flags
, 0);
410 struct irq_data
*data
;
411 struct irq_chip
*chip
;
417 data
= irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc
);
418 chip
= irq_data_get_irq_chip(data
);
419 if (chip
&& chip
->irq_set_vcpu_affinity
)
420 ret
= chip
->irq_set_vcpu_affinity(data
, vcpu_info
);
421 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc
, flags
);
425 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_vcpu_affinity
);
427 void __disable_irq(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
433 static int __disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq
)
436 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_buslock(irq
, &flags
, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL
);
441 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc
, flags
);
446 * disable_irq_nosync - disable an irq without waiting
447 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
449 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Disables and Enables are
451 * Unlike disable_irq(), this function does not ensure existing
452 * instances of the IRQ handler have completed before returning.
454 * This function may be called from IRQ context.
456 void disable_irq_nosync(unsigned int irq
)
458 __disable_irq_nosync(irq
);
460 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq_nosync
);
463 * disable_irq - disable an irq and wait for completion
464 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
466 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Enables and Disables are
468 * This function waits for any pending IRQ handlers for this interrupt
469 * to complete before returning. If you use this function while
470 * holding a resource the IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
472 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
474 void disable_irq(unsigned int irq
)
476 if (!__disable_irq_nosync(irq
))
477 synchronize_irq(irq
);
479 EXPORT_SYMBOL(disable_irq
);
482 * disable_hardirq - disables an irq and waits for hardirq completion
483 * @irq: Interrupt to disable
485 * Disable the selected interrupt line. Enables and Disables are
487 * This function waits for any pending hard IRQ handlers for this
488 * interrupt to complete before returning. If you use this function while
489 * holding a resource the hard IRQ handler may need you will deadlock.
491 * When used to optimistically disable an interrupt from atomic context
492 * the return value must be checked.
494 * Returns: false if a threaded handler is active.
496 * This function may be called - with care - from IRQ context.
498 bool disable_hardirq(unsigned int irq
)
500 if (!__disable_irq_nosync(irq
))
501 return synchronize_hardirq(irq
);
505 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disable_hardirq
);
507 void __enable_irq(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
509 switch (desc
->depth
) {
512 WARN(1, KERN_WARNING
"Unbalanced enable for IRQ %d\n",
513 irq_desc_get_irq(desc
));
516 if (desc
->istate
& IRQS_SUSPENDED
)
518 /* Prevent probing on this irq: */
519 irq_settings_set_noprobe(desc
);
521 check_irq_resend(desc
);
530 * enable_irq - enable handling of an irq
531 * @irq: Interrupt to enable
533 * Undoes the effect of one call to disable_irq(). If this
534 * matches the last disable, processing of interrupts on this
535 * IRQ line is re-enabled.
537 * This function may be called from IRQ context only when
538 * desc->irq_data.chip->bus_lock and desc->chip->bus_sync_unlock are NULL !
540 void enable_irq(unsigned int irq
)
543 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_buslock(irq
, &flags
, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL
);
547 if (WARN(!desc
->irq_data
.chip
,
548 KERN_ERR
"enable_irq before setup/request_irq: irq %u\n", irq
))
553 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc
, flags
);
555 EXPORT_SYMBOL(enable_irq
);
557 static int set_irq_wake_real(unsigned int irq
, unsigned int on
)
559 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
562 if (irq_desc_get_chip(desc
)->flags
& IRQCHIP_SKIP_SET_WAKE
)
565 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_set_wake
)
566 ret
= desc
->irq_data
.chip
->irq_set_wake(&desc
->irq_data
, on
);
572 * irq_set_irq_wake - control irq power management wakeup
573 * @irq: interrupt to control
574 * @on: enable/disable power management wakeup
576 * Enable/disable power management wakeup mode, which is
577 * disabled by default. Enables and disables must match,
578 * just as they match for non-wakeup mode support.
580 * Wakeup mode lets this IRQ wake the system from sleep
581 * states like "suspend to RAM".
583 int irq_set_irq_wake(unsigned int irq
, unsigned int on
)
586 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_buslock(irq
, &flags
, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_GLOBAL
);
592 /* wakeup-capable irqs can be shared between drivers that
593 * don't need to have the same sleep mode behaviors.
596 if (desc
->wake_depth
++ == 0) {
597 ret
= set_irq_wake_real(irq
, on
);
599 desc
->wake_depth
= 0;
601 irqd_set(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE
);
604 if (desc
->wake_depth
== 0) {
605 WARN(1, "Unbalanced IRQ %d wake disable\n", irq
);
606 } else if (--desc
->wake_depth
== 0) {
607 ret
= set_irq_wake_real(irq
, on
);
609 desc
->wake_depth
= 1;
611 irqd_clear(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_WAKEUP_STATE
);
614 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc
, flags
);
617 EXPORT_SYMBOL(irq_set_irq_wake
);
620 * Internal function that tells the architecture code whether a
621 * particular irq has been exclusively allocated or is available
624 int can_request_irq(unsigned int irq
, unsigned long irqflags
)
627 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_lock(irq
, &flags
, 0);
633 if (irq_settings_can_request(desc
)) {
635 irqflags
& desc
->action
->flags
& IRQF_SHARED
)
638 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc
, flags
);
642 int __irq_set_trigger(struct irq_desc
*desc
, unsigned long flags
)
644 struct irq_chip
*chip
= desc
->irq_data
.chip
;
647 if (!chip
|| !chip
->irq_set_type
) {
649 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* but the PIC does not support multiple
652 pr_debug("No set_type function for IRQ %d (%s)\n",
653 irq_desc_get_irq(desc
),
654 chip
? (chip
->name
? : "unknown") : "unknown");
658 flags
&= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK
;
660 if (chip
->flags
& IRQCHIP_SET_TYPE_MASKED
) {
661 if (!irqd_irq_masked(&desc
->irq_data
))
663 if (!irqd_irq_disabled(&desc
->irq_data
))
667 /* caller masked out all except trigger mode flags */
668 ret
= chip
->irq_set_type(&desc
->irq_data
, flags
);
671 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK
:
672 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_DONE
:
673 irqd_clear(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_TRIGGER_MASK
);
674 irqd_set(&desc
->irq_data
, flags
);
676 case IRQ_SET_MASK_OK_NOCOPY
:
677 flags
= irqd_get_trigger_type(&desc
->irq_data
);
678 irq_settings_set_trigger_mask(desc
, flags
);
679 irqd_clear(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_LEVEL
);
680 irq_settings_clr_level(desc
);
681 if (flags
& IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_MASK
) {
682 irq_settings_set_level(desc
);
683 irqd_set(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_LEVEL
);
689 pr_err("Setting trigger mode %lu for irq %u failed (%pF)\n",
690 flags
, irq_desc_get_irq(desc
), chip
->irq_set_type
);
697 #ifdef CONFIG_HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND
698 int irq_set_parent(int irq
, int parent_irq
)
701 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_lock(irq
, &flags
, 0);
706 desc
->parent_irq
= parent_irq
;
708 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc
, flags
);
714 * Default primary interrupt handler for threaded interrupts. Is
715 * assigned as primary handler when request_threaded_irq is called
716 * with handler == NULL. Useful for oneshot interrupts.
718 static irqreturn_t
irq_default_primary_handler(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
720 return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD
;
724 * Primary handler for nested threaded interrupts. Should never be
727 static irqreturn_t
irq_nested_primary_handler(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
729 WARN(1, "Primary handler called for nested irq %d\n", irq
);
733 static irqreturn_t
irq_forced_secondary_handler(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
735 WARN(1, "Secondary action handler called for irq %d\n", irq
);
739 static int irq_wait_for_interrupt(struct irqaction
*action
)
741 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
743 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
745 if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD
,
746 &action
->thread_flags
)) {
747 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
751 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
753 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING
);
758 * Oneshot interrupts keep the irq line masked until the threaded
759 * handler finished. unmask if the interrupt has not been disabled and
762 static void irq_finalize_oneshot(struct irq_desc
*desc
,
763 struct irqaction
*action
)
765 if (!(desc
->istate
& IRQS_ONESHOT
) ||
766 action
->handler
== irq_forced_secondary_handler
)
770 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
773 * Implausible though it may be we need to protect us against
774 * the following scenario:
776 * The thread is faster done than the hard interrupt handler
777 * on the other CPU. If we unmask the irq line then the
778 * interrupt can come in again and masks the line, leaves due
779 * to IRQS_INPROGRESS and the irq line is masked forever.
781 * This also serializes the state of shared oneshot handlers
782 * versus "desc->threads_onehsot |= action->thread_mask;" in
783 * irq_wake_thread(). See the comment there which explains the
786 if (unlikely(irqd_irq_inprogress(&desc
->irq_data
))) {
787 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
788 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc
);
794 * Now check again, whether the thread should run. Otherwise
795 * we would clear the threads_oneshot bit of this thread which
798 if (test_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD
, &action
->thread_flags
))
801 desc
->threads_oneshot
&= ~action
->thread_mask
;
803 if (!desc
->threads_oneshot
&& !irqd_irq_disabled(&desc
->irq_data
) &&
804 irqd_irq_masked(&desc
->irq_data
))
805 unmask_threaded_irq(desc
);
808 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
809 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc
);
814 * Check whether we need to change the affinity of the interrupt thread.
817 irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc
*desc
, struct irqaction
*action
)
822 if (!test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY
, &action
->thread_flags
))
826 * In case we are out of memory we set IRQTF_AFFINITY again and
827 * try again next time
829 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask
, GFP_KERNEL
)) {
830 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY
, &action
->thread_flags
);
834 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
836 * This code is triggered unconditionally. Check the affinity
837 * mask pointer. For CPU_MASK_OFFSTACK=n this is optimized out.
839 if (desc
->irq_common_data
.affinity
)
840 cpumask_copy(mask
, desc
->irq_common_data
.affinity
);
843 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
846 set_cpus_allowed_ptr(current
, mask
);
847 free_cpumask_var(mask
);
851 irq_thread_check_affinity(struct irq_desc
*desc
, struct irqaction
*action
) { }
855 * Interrupts which are not explicitely requested as threaded
856 * interrupts rely on the implicit bh/preempt disable of the hard irq
857 * context. So we need to disable bh here to avoid deadlocks and other
861 irq_forced_thread_fn(struct irq_desc
*desc
, struct irqaction
*action
)
866 ret
= action
->thread_fn(action
->irq
, action
->dev_id
);
867 irq_finalize_oneshot(desc
, action
);
873 * Interrupts explicitly requested as threaded interrupts want to be
874 * preemtible - many of them need to sleep and wait for slow busses to
877 static irqreturn_t
irq_thread_fn(struct irq_desc
*desc
,
878 struct irqaction
*action
)
882 ret
= action
->thread_fn(action
->irq
, action
->dev_id
);
883 irq_finalize_oneshot(desc
, action
);
887 static void wake_threads_waitq(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
889 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&desc
->threads_active
))
890 wake_up(&desc
->wait_for_threads
);
893 static void irq_thread_dtor(struct callback_head
*unused
)
895 struct task_struct
*tsk
= current
;
896 struct irq_desc
*desc
;
897 struct irqaction
*action
;
899 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(current
->flags
& PF_EXITING
)))
902 action
= kthread_data(tsk
);
904 pr_err("exiting task \"%s\" (%d) is an active IRQ thread (irq %d)\n",
905 tsk
->comm
, tsk
->pid
, action
->irq
);
908 desc
= irq_to_desc(action
->irq
);
910 * If IRQTF_RUNTHREAD is set, we need to decrement
911 * desc->threads_active and wake possible waiters.
913 if (test_and_clear_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD
, &action
->thread_flags
))
914 wake_threads_waitq(desc
);
916 /* Prevent a stale desc->threads_oneshot */
917 irq_finalize_oneshot(desc
, action
);
920 static void irq_wake_secondary(struct irq_desc
*desc
, struct irqaction
*action
)
922 struct irqaction
*secondary
= action
->secondary
;
924 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!secondary
))
927 raw_spin_lock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
928 __irq_wake_thread(desc
, secondary
);
929 raw_spin_unlock_irq(&desc
->lock
);
933 * Interrupt handler thread
935 static int irq_thread(void *data
)
937 struct callback_head on_exit_work
;
938 struct irqaction
*action
= data
;
939 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(action
->irq
);
940 irqreturn_t (*handler_fn
)(struct irq_desc
*desc
,
941 struct irqaction
*action
);
943 if (force_irqthreads
&& test_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD
,
944 &action
->thread_flags
))
945 handler_fn
= irq_forced_thread_fn
;
947 handler_fn
= irq_thread_fn
;
949 init_task_work(&on_exit_work
, irq_thread_dtor
);
950 task_work_add(current
, &on_exit_work
, false);
952 irq_thread_check_affinity(desc
, action
);
954 while (!irq_wait_for_interrupt(action
)) {
955 irqreturn_t action_ret
;
957 irq_thread_check_affinity(desc
, action
);
959 action_ret
= handler_fn(desc
, action
);
960 if (action_ret
== IRQ_HANDLED
)
961 atomic_inc(&desc
->threads_handled
);
962 if (action_ret
== IRQ_WAKE_THREAD
)
963 irq_wake_secondary(desc
, action
);
965 wake_threads_waitq(desc
);
969 * This is the regular exit path. __free_irq() is stopping the
970 * thread via kthread_stop() after calling
971 * synchronize_irq(). So neither IRQTF_RUNTHREAD nor the
972 * oneshot mask bit can be set. We cannot verify that as we
973 * cannot touch the oneshot mask at this point anymore as
974 * __setup_irq() might have given out currents thread_mask
977 task_work_cancel(current
, irq_thread_dtor
);
982 * irq_wake_thread - wake the irq thread for the action identified by dev_id
983 * @irq: Interrupt line
984 * @dev_id: Device identity for which the thread should be woken
987 void irq_wake_thread(unsigned int irq
, void *dev_id
)
989 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
990 struct irqaction
*action
;
993 if (!desc
|| WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc
)))
996 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
997 for (action
= desc
->action
; action
; action
= action
->next
) {
998 if (action
->dev_id
== dev_id
) {
1000 __irq_wake_thread(desc
, action
);
1004 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
1006 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_wake_thread
);
1008 static int irq_setup_forced_threading(struct irqaction
*new)
1010 if (!force_irqthreads
)
1012 if (new->flags
& (IRQF_NO_THREAD
| IRQF_PERCPU
| IRQF_ONESHOT
))
1015 new->flags
|= IRQF_ONESHOT
;
1018 * Handle the case where we have a real primary handler and a
1019 * thread handler. We force thread them as well by creating a
1022 if (new->handler
!= irq_default_primary_handler
&& new->thread_fn
) {
1023 /* Allocate the secondary action */
1024 new->secondary
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1025 if (!new->secondary
)
1027 new->secondary
->handler
= irq_forced_secondary_handler
;
1028 new->secondary
->thread_fn
= new->thread_fn
;
1029 new->secondary
->dev_id
= new->dev_id
;
1030 new->secondary
->irq
= new->irq
;
1031 new->secondary
->name
= new->name
;
1033 /* Deal with the primary handler */
1034 set_bit(IRQTF_FORCED_THREAD
, &new->thread_flags
);
1035 new->thread_fn
= new->handler
;
1036 new->handler
= irq_default_primary_handler
;
1040 static int irq_request_resources(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
1042 struct irq_data
*d
= &desc
->irq_data
;
1043 struct irq_chip
*c
= d
->chip
;
1045 return c
->irq_request_resources
? c
->irq_request_resources(d
) : 0;
1048 static void irq_release_resources(struct irq_desc
*desc
)
1050 struct irq_data
*d
= &desc
->irq_data
;
1051 struct irq_chip
*c
= d
->chip
;
1053 if (c
->irq_release_resources
)
1054 c
->irq_release_resources(d
);
1058 setup_irq_thread(struct irqaction
*new, unsigned int irq
, bool secondary
)
1060 struct task_struct
*t
;
1061 struct sched_param param
= {
1062 .sched_priority
= MAX_USER_RT_PRIO
/2,
1066 t
= kthread_create(irq_thread
, new, "irq/%d-%s", irq
,
1069 t
= kthread_create(irq_thread
, new, "irq/%d-s-%s", irq
,
1071 param
.sched_priority
-= 1;
1077 sched_setscheduler_nocheck(t
, SCHED_FIFO
, ¶m
);
1080 * We keep the reference to the task struct even if
1081 * the thread dies to avoid that the interrupt code
1082 * references an already freed task_struct.
1087 * Tell the thread to set its affinity. This is
1088 * important for shared interrupt handlers as we do
1089 * not invoke setup_affinity() for the secondary
1090 * handlers as everything is already set up. Even for
1091 * interrupts marked with IRQF_NO_BALANCE this is
1092 * correct as we want the thread to move to the cpu(s)
1093 * on which the requesting code placed the interrupt.
1095 set_bit(IRQTF_AFFINITY
, &new->thread_flags
);
1100 * Internal function to register an irqaction - typically used to
1101 * allocate special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
1104 __setup_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irq_desc
*desc
, struct irqaction
*new)
1106 struct irqaction
*old
, **old_ptr
;
1107 unsigned long flags
, thread_mask
= 0;
1108 int ret
, nested
, shared
= 0;
1114 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
== &no_irq_chip
)
1116 if (!try_module_get(desc
->owner
))
1122 * Check whether the interrupt nests into another interrupt
1125 nested
= irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc
);
1127 if (!new->thread_fn
) {
1132 * Replace the primary handler which was provided from
1133 * the driver for non nested interrupt handling by the
1134 * dummy function which warns when called.
1136 new->handler
= irq_nested_primary_handler
;
1138 if (irq_settings_can_thread(desc
)) {
1139 ret
= irq_setup_forced_threading(new);
1146 * Create a handler thread when a thread function is supplied
1147 * and the interrupt does not nest into another interrupt
1150 if (new->thread_fn
&& !nested
) {
1151 ret
= setup_irq_thread(new, irq
, false);
1154 if (new->secondary
) {
1155 ret
= setup_irq_thread(new->secondary
, irq
, true);
1161 if (!alloc_cpumask_var(&mask
, GFP_KERNEL
)) {
1167 * Drivers are often written to work w/o knowledge about the
1168 * underlying irq chip implementation, so a request for a
1169 * threaded irq without a primary hard irq context handler
1170 * requires the ONESHOT flag to be set. Some irq chips like
1171 * MSI based interrupts are per se one shot safe. Check the
1172 * chip flags, so we can avoid the unmask dance at the end of
1173 * the threaded handler for those.
1175 if (desc
->irq_data
.chip
->flags
& IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE
)
1176 new->flags
&= ~IRQF_ONESHOT
;
1179 * The following block of code has to be executed atomically
1181 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
1182 old_ptr
= &desc
->action
;
1186 * Can't share interrupts unless both agree to and are
1187 * the same type (level, edge, polarity). So both flag
1188 * fields must have IRQF_SHARED set and the bits which
1189 * set the trigger type must match. Also all must
1192 if (!((old
->flags
& new->flags
) & IRQF_SHARED
) ||
1193 ((old
->flags
^ new->flags
) & IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK
) ||
1194 ((old
->flags
^ new->flags
) & IRQF_ONESHOT
))
1197 /* All handlers must agree on per-cpuness */
1198 if ((old
->flags
& IRQF_PERCPU
) !=
1199 (new->flags
& IRQF_PERCPU
))
1202 /* add new interrupt at end of irq queue */
1205 * Or all existing action->thread_mask bits,
1206 * so we can find the next zero bit for this
1209 thread_mask
|= old
->thread_mask
;
1210 old_ptr
= &old
->next
;
1217 * Setup the thread mask for this irqaction for ONESHOT. For
1218 * !ONESHOT irqs the thread mask is 0 so we can avoid a
1219 * conditional in irq_wake_thread().
1221 if (new->flags
& IRQF_ONESHOT
) {
1223 * Unlikely to have 32 resp 64 irqs sharing one line,
1226 if (thread_mask
== ~0UL) {
1231 * The thread_mask for the action is or'ed to
1232 * desc->thread_active to indicate that the
1233 * IRQF_ONESHOT thread handler has been woken, but not
1234 * yet finished. The bit is cleared when a thread
1235 * completes. When all threads of a shared interrupt
1236 * line have completed desc->threads_active becomes
1237 * zero and the interrupt line is unmasked. See
1238 * handle.c:irq_wake_thread() for further information.
1240 * If no thread is woken by primary (hard irq context)
1241 * interrupt handlers, then desc->threads_active is
1242 * also checked for zero to unmask the irq line in the
1243 * affected hard irq flow handlers
1244 * (handle_[fasteoi|level]_irq).
1246 * The new action gets the first zero bit of
1247 * thread_mask assigned. See the loop above which or's
1248 * all existing action->thread_mask bits.
1250 new->thread_mask
= 1 << ffz(thread_mask
);
1252 } else if (new->handler
== irq_default_primary_handler
&&
1253 !(desc
->irq_data
.chip
->flags
& IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE
)) {
1255 * The interrupt was requested with handler = NULL, so
1256 * we use the default primary handler for it. But it
1257 * does not have the oneshot flag set. In combination
1258 * with level interrupts this is deadly, because the
1259 * default primary handler just wakes the thread, then
1260 * the irq lines is reenabled, but the device still
1261 * has the level irq asserted. Rinse and repeat....
1263 * While this works for edge type interrupts, we play
1264 * it safe and reject unconditionally because we can't
1265 * say for sure which type this interrupt really
1266 * has. The type flags are unreliable as the
1267 * underlying chip implementation can override them.
1269 pr_err("Threaded irq requested with handler=NULL and !ONESHOT for irq %d\n",
1276 ret
= irq_request_resources(desc
);
1278 pr_err("Failed to request resources for %s (irq %d) on irqchip %s\n",
1279 new->name
, irq
, desc
->irq_data
.chip
->name
);
1283 init_waitqueue_head(&desc
->wait_for_threads
);
1285 /* Setup the type (level, edge polarity) if configured: */
1286 if (new->flags
& IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK
) {
1287 ret
= __irq_set_trigger(desc
,
1288 new->flags
& IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK
);
1294 desc
->istate
&= ~(IRQS_AUTODETECT
| IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED
| \
1295 IRQS_ONESHOT
| IRQS_WAITING
);
1296 irqd_clear(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_IRQ_INPROGRESS
);
1298 if (new->flags
& IRQF_PERCPU
) {
1299 irqd_set(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_PER_CPU
);
1300 irq_settings_set_per_cpu(desc
);
1303 if (new->flags
& IRQF_ONESHOT
)
1304 desc
->istate
|= IRQS_ONESHOT
;
1306 if (irq_settings_can_autoenable(desc
))
1307 irq_startup(desc
, true);
1309 /* Undo nested disables: */
1312 /* Exclude IRQ from balancing if requested */
1313 if (new->flags
& IRQF_NOBALANCING
) {
1314 irq_settings_set_no_balancing(desc
);
1315 irqd_set(&desc
->irq_data
, IRQD_NO_BALANCING
);
1318 /* Set default affinity mask once everything is setup */
1319 setup_affinity(desc
, mask
);
1321 } else if (new->flags
& IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK
) {
1322 unsigned int nmsk
= new->flags
& IRQF_TRIGGER_MASK
;
1323 unsigned int omsk
= irq_settings_get_trigger_mask(desc
);
1326 /* hope the handler works with current trigger mode */
1327 pr_warning("irq %d uses trigger mode %u; requested %u\n",
1333 irq_pm_install_action(desc
, new);
1335 /* Reset broken irq detection when installing new handler */
1336 desc
->irq_count
= 0;
1337 desc
->irqs_unhandled
= 0;
1340 * Check whether we disabled the irq via the spurious handler
1341 * before. Reenable it and give it another chance.
1343 if (shared
&& (desc
->istate
& IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED
)) {
1344 desc
->istate
&= ~IRQS_SPURIOUS_DISABLED
;
1348 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
1351 * Strictly no need to wake it up, but hung_task complains
1352 * when no hard interrupt wakes the thread up.
1355 wake_up_process(new->thread
);
1357 wake_up_process(new->secondary
->thread
);
1359 register_irq_proc(irq
, desc
);
1361 register_handler_proc(irq
, new);
1362 free_cpumask_var(mask
);
1367 if (!(new->flags
& IRQF_PROBE_SHARED
)) {
1368 pr_err("Flags mismatch irq %d. %08x (%s) vs. %08x (%s)\n",
1369 irq
, new->flags
, new->name
, old
->flags
, old
->name
);
1370 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
1377 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
1378 free_cpumask_var(mask
);
1382 struct task_struct
*t
= new->thread
;
1388 if (new->secondary
&& new->secondary
->thread
) {
1389 struct task_struct
*t
= new->secondary
->thread
;
1391 new->secondary
->thread
= NULL
;
1396 module_put(desc
->owner
);
1401 * setup_irq - setup an interrupt
1402 * @irq: Interrupt line to setup
1403 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
1405 * Used to statically setup interrupts in the early boot process.
1407 int setup_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irqaction
*act
)
1410 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
1412 if (WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc
)))
1414 chip_bus_lock(desc
);
1415 retval
= __setup_irq(irq
, desc
, act
);
1416 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc
);
1420 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(setup_irq
);
1423 * Internal function to unregister an irqaction - used to free
1424 * regular and special interrupts that are part of the architecture.
1426 static struct irqaction
*__free_irq(unsigned int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1428 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
1429 struct irqaction
*action
, **action_ptr
;
1430 unsigned long flags
;
1432 WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq
);
1437 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
1440 * There can be multiple actions per IRQ descriptor, find the right
1441 * one based on the dev_id:
1443 action_ptr
= &desc
->action
;
1445 action
= *action_ptr
;
1448 WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq
);
1449 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
1454 if (action
->dev_id
== dev_id
)
1456 action_ptr
= &action
->next
;
1459 /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
1460 *action_ptr
= action
->next
;
1462 irq_pm_remove_action(desc
, action
);
1464 /* If this was the last handler, shut down the IRQ line: */
1465 if (!desc
->action
) {
1466 irq_settings_clr_disable_unlazy(desc
);
1468 irq_release_resources(desc
);
1472 /* make sure affinity_hint is cleaned up */
1473 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(desc
->affinity_hint
))
1474 desc
->affinity_hint
= NULL
;
1477 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
1479 unregister_handler_proc(irq
, action
);
1481 /* Make sure it's not being used on another CPU: */
1482 synchronize_irq(irq
);
1484 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ
1486 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for an IRQ
1487 * event to happen even now it's being freed, so let's make sure that
1488 * is so by doing an extra call to the handler ....
1490 * ( We do this after actually deregistering it, to make sure that a
1491 * 'real' IRQ doesn't run in * parallel with our fake. )
1493 if (action
->flags
& IRQF_SHARED
) {
1494 local_irq_save(flags
);
1495 action
->handler(irq
, dev_id
);
1496 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1500 if (action
->thread
) {
1501 kthread_stop(action
->thread
);
1502 put_task_struct(action
->thread
);
1503 if (action
->secondary
&& action
->secondary
->thread
) {
1504 kthread_stop(action
->secondary
->thread
);
1505 put_task_struct(action
->secondary
->thread
);
1509 module_put(desc
->owner
);
1510 kfree(action
->secondary
);
1515 * remove_irq - free an interrupt
1516 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
1517 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
1519 * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
1521 void remove_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irqaction
*act
)
1523 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
1525 if (desc
&& !WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc
)))
1526 __free_irq(irq
, act
->dev_id
);
1528 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(remove_irq
);
1531 * free_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_irq
1532 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
1533 * @dev_id: Device identity to free
1535 * Remove an interrupt handler. The handler is removed and if the
1536 * interrupt line is no longer in use by any driver it is disabled.
1537 * On a shared IRQ the caller must ensure the interrupt is disabled
1538 * on the card it drives before calling this function. The function
1539 * does not return until any executing interrupts for this IRQ
1542 * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
1544 void free_irq(unsigned int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1546 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
1548 if (!desc
|| WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc
)))
1552 if (WARN_ON(desc
->affinity_notify
))
1553 desc
->affinity_notify
= NULL
;
1556 chip_bus_lock(desc
);
1557 kfree(__free_irq(irq
, dev_id
));
1558 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc
);
1560 EXPORT_SYMBOL(free_irq
);
1563 * request_threaded_irq - allocate an interrupt line
1564 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
1565 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1566 * Primary handler for threaded interrupts
1567 * If NULL and thread_fn != NULL the default
1568 * primary handler is installed
1569 * @thread_fn: Function called from the irq handler thread
1570 * If NULL, no irq thread is created
1571 * @irqflags: Interrupt type flags
1572 * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
1573 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
1575 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
1576 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. From the point this
1577 * call is made your handler function may be invoked. Since
1578 * your handler function must clear any interrupt the board
1579 * raises, you must take care both to initialise your hardware
1580 * and to set up the interrupt handler in the right order.
1582 * If you want to set up a threaded irq handler for your device
1583 * then you need to supply @handler and @thread_fn. @handler is
1584 * still called in hard interrupt context and has to check
1585 * whether the interrupt originates from the device. If yes it
1586 * needs to disable the interrupt on the device and return
1587 * IRQ_WAKE_THREAD which will wake up the handler thread and run
1588 * @thread_fn. This split handler design is necessary to support
1589 * shared interrupts.
1591 * Dev_id must be globally unique. Normally the address of the
1592 * device data structure is used as the cookie. Since the handler
1593 * receives this value it makes sense to use it.
1595 * If your interrupt is shared you must pass a non NULL dev_id
1596 * as this is required when freeing the interrupt.
1600 * IRQF_SHARED Interrupt is shared
1601 * IRQF_TRIGGER_* Specify active edge(s) or level
1604 int request_threaded_irq(unsigned int irq
, irq_handler_t handler
,
1605 irq_handler_t thread_fn
, unsigned long irqflags
,
1606 const char *devname
, void *dev_id
)
1608 struct irqaction
*action
;
1609 struct irq_desc
*desc
;
1613 * Sanity-check: shared interrupts must pass in a real dev-ID,
1614 * otherwise we'll have trouble later trying to figure out
1615 * which interrupt is which (messes up the interrupt freeing
1618 * Also IRQF_COND_SUSPEND only makes sense for shared interrupts and
1619 * it cannot be set along with IRQF_NO_SUSPEND.
1621 if (((irqflags
& IRQF_SHARED
) && !dev_id
) ||
1622 (!(irqflags
& IRQF_SHARED
) && (irqflags
& IRQF_COND_SUSPEND
)) ||
1623 ((irqflags
& IRQF_NO_SUSPEND
) && (irqflags
& IRQF_COND_SUSPEND
)))
1626 desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
1630 if (!irq_settings_can_request(desc
) ||
1631 WARN_ON(irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc
)))
1637 handler
= irq_default_primary_handler
;
1640 action
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1644 action
->handler
= handler
;
1645 action
->thread_fn
= thread_fn
;
1646 action
->flags
= irqflags
;
1647 action
->name
= devname
;
1648 action
->dev_id
= dev_id
;
1650 chip_bus_lock(desc
);
1651 retval
= __setup_irq(irq
, desc
, action
);
1652 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc
);
1655 kfree(action
->secondary
);
1659 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SHIRQ_FIXME
1660 if (!retval
&& (irqflags
& IRQF_SHARED
)) {
1662 * It's a shared IRQ -- the driver ought to be prepared for it
1663 * to happen immediately, so let's make sure....
1664 * We disable the irq to make sure that a 'real' IRQ doesn't
1665 * run in parallel with our fake.
1667 unsigned long flags
;
1670 local_irq_save(flags
);
1672 handler(irq
, dev_id
);
1674 local_irq_restore(flags
);
1680 EXPORT_SYMBOL(request_threaded_irq
);
1683 * request_any_context_irq - allocate an interrupt line
1684 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
1685 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1686 * Threaded handler for threaded interrupts.
1687 * @flags: Interrupt type flags
1688 * @name: An ascii name for the claiming device
1689 * @dev_id: A cookie passed back to the handler function
1691 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
1692 * interrupt line and IRQ handling. It selects either a
1693 * hardirq or threaded handling method depending on the
1696 * On failure, it returns a negative value. On success,
1697 * it returns either IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ or IRQC_IS_NESTED.
1699 int request_any_context_irq(unsigned int irq
, irq_handler_t handler
,
1700 unsigned long flags
, const char *name
, void *dev_id
)
1702 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
1708 if (irq_settings_is_nested_thread(desc
)) {
1709 ret
= request_threaded_irq(irq
, NULL
, handler
,
1710 flags
, name
, dev_id
);
1711 return !ret
? IRQC_IS_NESTED
: ret
;
1714 ret
= request_irq(irq
, handler
, flags
, name
, dev_id
);
1715 return !ret
? IRQC_IS_HARDIRQ
: ret
;
1717 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(request_any_context_irq
);
1719 void enable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq
, unsigned int type
)
1721 unsigned int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
1722 unsigned long flags
;
1723 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_lock(irq
, &flags
, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU
);
1728 type
&= IRQ_TYPE_SENSE_MASK
;
1729 if (type
!= IRQ_TYPE_NONE
) {
1732 ret
= __irq_set_trigger(desc
, type
);
1735 WARN(1, "failed to set type for IRQ%d\n", irq
);
1740 irq_percpu_enable(desc
, cpu
);
1742 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc
, flags
);
1744 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(enable_percpu_irq
);
1746 void disable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq
)
1748 unsigned int cpu
= smp_processor_id();
1749 unsigned long flags
;
1750 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_get_desc_lock(irq
, &flags
, IRQ_GET_DESC_CHECK_PERCPU
);
1755 irq_percpu_disable(desc
, cpu
);
1756 irq_put_desc_unlock(desc
, flags
);
1758 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disable_percpu_irq
);
1761 * Internal function to unregister a percpu irqaction.
1763 static struct irqaction
*__free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq
, void __percpu
*dev_id
)
1765 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
1766 struct irqaction
*action
;
1767 unsigned long flags
;
1769 WARN(in_interrupt(), "Trying to free IRQ %d from IRQ context!\n", irq
);
1774 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
1776 action
= desc
->action
;
1777 if (!action
|| action
->percpu_dev_id
!= dev_id
) {
1778 WARN(1, "Trying to free already-free IRQ %d\n", irq
);
1782 if (!cpumask_empty(desc
->percpu_enabled
)) {
1783 WARN(1, "percpu IRQ %d still enabled on CPU%d!\n",
1784 irq
, cpumask_first(desc
->percpu_enabled
));
1788 /* Found it - now remove it from the list of entries: */
1789 desc
->action
= NULL
;
1791 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
1793 unregister_handler_proc(irq
, action
);
1795 module_put(desc
->owner
);
1799 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc
->lock
, flags
);
1804 * remove_percpu_irq - free a per-cpu interrupt
1805 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
1806 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
1808 * Used to remove interrupts statically setup by the early boot process.
1810 void remove_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irqaction
*act
)
1812 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
1814 if (desc
&& irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc
))
1815 __free_percpu_irq(irq
, act
->percpu_dev_id
);
1819 * free_percpu_irq - free an interrupt allocated with request_percpu_irq
1820 * @irq: Interrupt line to free
1821 * @dev_id: Device identity to free
1823 * Remove a percpu interrupt handler. The handler is removed, but
1824 * the interrupt line is not disabled. This must be done on each
1825 * CPU before calling this function. The function does not return
1826 * until any executing interrupts for this IRQ have completed.
1828 * This function must not be called from interrupt context.
1830 void free_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq
, void __percpu
*dev_id
)
1832 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
1834 if (!desc
|| !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc
))
1837 chip_bus_lock(desc
);
1838 kfree(__free_percpu_irq(irq
, dev_id
));
1839 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc
);
1841 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(free_percpu_irq
);
1844 * setup_percpu_irq - setup a per-cpu interrupt
1845 * @irq: Interrupt line to setup
1846 * @act: irqaction for the interrupt
1848 * Used to statically setup per-cpu interrupts in the early boot process.
1850 int setup_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq
, struct irqaction
*act
)
1852 struct irq_desc
*desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
1855 if (!desc
|| !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc
))
1857 chip_bus_lock(desc
);
1858 retval
= __setup_irq(irq
, desc
, act
);
1859 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc
);
1865 * request_percpu_irq - allocate a percpu interrupt line
1866 * @irq: Interrupt line to allocate
1867 * @handler: Function to be called when the IRQ occurs.
1868 * @devname: An ascii name for the claiming device
1869 * @dev_id: A percpu cookie passed back to the handler function
1871 * This call allocates interrupt resources and enables the
1872 * interrupt on the local CPU. If the interrupt is supposed to be
1873 * enabled on other CPUs, it has to be done on each CPU using
1874 * enable_percpu_irq().
1876 * Dev_id must be globally unique. It is a per-cpu variable, and
1877 * the handler gets called with the interrupted CPU's instance of
1880 int request_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq
, irq_handler_t handler
,
1881 const char *devname
, void __percpu
*dev_id
)
1883 struct irqaction
*action
;
1884 struct irq_desc
*desc
;
1890 desc
= irq_to_desc(irq
);
1891 if (!desc
|| !irq_settings_can_request(desc
) ||
1892 !irq_settings_is_per_cpu_devid(desc
))
1895 action
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct irqaction
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1899 action
->handler
= handler
;
1900 action
->flags
= IRQF_PERCPU
| IRQF_NO_SUSPEND
;
1901 action
->name
= devname
;
1902 action
->percpu_dev_id
= dev_id
;
1904 chip_bus_lock(desc
);
1905 retval
= __setup_irq(irq
, desc
, action
);
1906 chip_bus_sync_unlock(desc
);
1913 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(request_percpu_irq
);
1916 * irq_get_irqchip_state - returns the irqchip state of a interrupt.
1917 * @irq: Interrupt line that is forwarded to a VM
1918 * @which: One of IRQCHIP_STATE_* the caller wants to know about
1919 * @state: a pointer to a boolean where the state is to be storeed
1921 * This call snapshots the internal irqchip state of an
1922 * interrupt, returning into @state the bit corresponding to
1925 * This function should be called with preemption disabled if the
1926 * interrupt controller has per-cpu registers.
1928 int irq_get_irqchip_state(unsigned int irq
, enum irqchip_irq_state which
,
1931 struct irq_desc
*desc
;
1932 struct irq_data
*data
;
1933 struct irq_chip
*chip
;
1934 unsigned long flags
;
1937 desc
= irq_get_desc_buslock(irq
, &flags
, 0);
1941 data
= irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc
);
1944 chip
= irq_data_get_irq_chip(data
);
1945 if (chip
->irq_get_irqchip_state
)
1947 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
1948 data
= data
->parent_data
;
1955 err
= chip
->irq_get_irqchip_state(data
, which
, state
);
1957 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc
, flags
);
1960 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_get_irqchip_state
);
1963 * irq_set_irqchip_state - set the state of a forwarded interrupt.
1964 * @irq: Interrupt line that is forwarded to a VM
1965 * @which: State to be restored (one of IRQCHIP_STATE_*)
1966 * @val: Value corresponding to @which
1968 * This call sets the internal irqchip state of an interrupt,
1969 * depending on the value of @which.
1971 * This function should be called with preemption disabled if the
1972 * interrupt controller has per-cpu registers.
1974 int irq_set_irqchip_state(unsigned int irq
, enum irqchip_irq_state which
,
1977 struct irq_desc
*desc
;
1978 struct irq_data
*data
;
1979 struct irq_chip
*chip
;
1980 unsigned long flags
;
1983 desc
= irq_get_desc_buslock(irq
, &flags
, 0);
1987 data
= irq_desc_get_irq_data(desc
);
1990 chip
= irq_data_get_irq_chip(data
);
1991 if (chip
->irq_set_irqchip_state
)
1993 #ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
1994 data
= data
->parent_data
;
2001 err
= chip
->irq_set_irqchip_state(data
, which
, val
);
2003 irq_put_desc_busunlock(desc
, flags
);
2006 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_set_irqchip_state
);