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[linux/fpc-iii.git] / include / drm / drm_modeset_helper_vtables.h
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1 /*
2 * Copyright © 2006 Keith Packard
3 * Copyright © 2007-2008 Dave Airlie
4 * Copyright © 2007-2008 Intel Corporation
5 * Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
6 * Copyright © 2011-2013 Intel Corporation
7 * Copyright © 2015 Intel Corporation
8 * Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
10 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
11 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
12 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
13 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
14 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
15 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
17 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
18 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
20 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
23 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
24 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
25 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
26 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
29 #ifndef __DRM_MODESET_HELPER_VTABLES_H__
30 #define __DRM_MODESET_HELPER_VTABLES_H__
32 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
33 #include <drm/drm_encoder.h>
35 /**
36 * DOC: overview
38 * The DRM mode setting helper functions are common code for drivers to use if
39 * they wish. Drivers are not forced to use this code in their
40 * implementations but it would be useful if the code they do use at least
41 * provides a consistent interface and operation to userspace. Therefore it is
42 * highly recommended to use the provided helpers as much as possible.
44 * Because there is only one pointer per modeset object to hold a vfunc table
45 * for helper libraries they are by necessity shared among the different
46 * helpers.
48 * To make this clear all the helper vtables are pulled together in this location here.
51 enum mode_set_atomic;
53 /**
54 * struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs - helper operations for CRTCs
56 * These hooks are used by the legacy CRTC helpers, the transitional plane
57 * helpers and the new atomic modesetting helpers.
59 struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs {
60 /**
61 * @dpms:
63 * Callback to control power levels on the CRTC. If the mode passed in
64 * is unsupported, the provider must use the next lowest power level.
65 * This is used by the legacy CRTC helpers to implement DPMS
66 * functionality in drm_helper_connector_dpms().
68 * This callback is also used to disable a CRTC by calling it with
69 * DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF if the @disable hook isn't used.
71 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers. Atomic helpers
72 * also support using this hook for enabling and disabling a CRTC to
73 * facilitate transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead
74 * @enable and @disable should be used.
76 void (*dpms)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, int mode);
78 /**
79 * @prepare:
81 * This callback should prepare the CRTC for a subsequent modeset, which
82 * in practice means the driver should disable the CRTC if it is
83 * running. Most drivers ended up implementing this by calling their
84 * @dpms hook with DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF.
86 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers. Atomic helpers
87 * also support using this hook for disabling a CRTC to facilitate
88 * transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead @disable should
89 * be used.
91 void (*prepare)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
93 /**
94 * @commit:
96 * This callback should commit the new mode on the CRTC after a modeset,
97 * which in practice means the driver should enable the CRTC. Most
98 * drivers ended up implementing this by calling their @dpms hook with
99 * DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON.
101 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers. Atomic helpers
102 * also support using this hook for enabling a CRTC to facilitate
103 * transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead @enable should
104 * be used.
106 void (*commit)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
109 * @mode_valid:
111 * This callback is used to check if a specific mode is valid in this
112 * crtc. This should be implemented if the crtc has some sort of
113 * restriction in the modes it can display. For example, a given crtc
114 * may be responsible to set a clock value. If the clock can not
115 * produce all the values for the available modes then this callback
116 * can be used to restrict the number of modes to only the ones that
117 * can be displayed.
119 * This hook is used by the probe helpers to filter the mode list in
120 * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes(), and it is used by the
121 * atomic helpers to validate modes supplied by userspace in
122 * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset().
124 * This function is optional.
126 * NOTE:
128 * Since this function is both called from the check phase of an atomic
129 * commit, and the mode validation in the probe paths it is not allowed
130 * to look at anything else but the passed-in mode, and validate it
131 * against configuration-invariant hardward constraints. Any further
132 * limits which depend upon the configuration can only be checked in
133 * @mode_fixup or @atomic_check.
135 * RETURNS:
137 * drm_mode_status Enum
139 enum drm_mode_status (*mode_valid)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
140 const struct drm_display_mode *mode);
143 * @mode_fixup:
145 * This callback is used to validate a mode. The parameter mode is the
146 * display mode that userspace requested, adjusted_mode is the mode the
147 * encoders need to be fed with. Note that this is the inverse semantics
148 * of the meaning for the &drm_encoder and &drm_bridge_funcs.mode_fixup
149 * vfunc. If the CRTC cannot support the requested conversion from mode
150 * to adjusted_mode it should reject the modeset. See also
151 * &drm_crtc_state.adjusted_mode for more details.
153 * This function is used by both legacy CRTC helpers and atomic helpers.
154 * With atomic helpers it is optional.
156 * NOTE:
158 * This function is called in the check phase of atomic modesets, which
159 * can be aborted for any reason (including on userspace's request to
160 * just check whether a configuration would be possible). Atomic drivers
161 * MUST NOT touch any persistent state (hardware or software) or data
162 * structures except the passed in adjusted_mode parameter.
164 * This is in contrast to the legacy CRTC helpers where this was
165 * allowed.
167 * Atomic drivers which need to inspect and adjust more state should
168 * instead use the @atomic_check callback, but note that they're not
169 * perfectly equivalent: @mode_valid is called from
170 * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset(), but @atomic_check is called from
171 * drm_atomic_helper_check_planes(), because originally it was meant for
172 * plane update checks only.
174 * Also beware that userspace can request its own custom modes, neither
175 * core nor helpers filter modes to the list of probe modes reported by
176 * the GETCONNECTOR IOCTL and stored in &drm_connector.modes. To ensure
177 * that modes are filtered consistently put any CRTC constraints and
178 * limits checks into @mode_valid.
180 * RETURNS:
182 * True if an acceptable configuration is possible, false if the modeset
183 * operation should be rejected.
185 bool (*mode_fixup)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
186 const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
187 struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode);
190 * @mode_set:
192 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers to set a new mode,
193 * position and framebuffer. Since it ties the primary plane to every
194 * mode change it is incompatible with universal plane support. And
195 * since it can't update other planes it's incompatible with atomic
196 * modeset support.
198 * This callback is only used by CRTC helpers and deprecated.
200 * RETURNS:
202 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
204 int (*mode_set)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, struct drm_display_mode *mode,
205 struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode, int x, int y,
206 struct drm_framebuffer *old_fb);
209 * @mode_set_nofb:
211 * This callback is used to update the display mode of a CRTC without
212 * changing anything of the primary plane configuration. This fits the
213 * requirement of atomic and hence is used by the atomic helpers. It is
214 * also used by the transitional plane helpers to implement a
215 * @mode_set hook in drm_helper_crtc_mode_set().
217 * Note that the display pipe is completely off when this function is
218 * called. Atomic drivers which need hardware to be running before they
219 * program the new display mode (e.g. because they implement runtime PM)
220 * should not use this hook. This is because the helper library calls
221 * this hook only once per mode change and not every time the display
222 * pipeline is suspended using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property.
223 * Which means register values set in this callback might get reset when
224 * the CRTC is suspended, but not restored. Such drivers should instead
225 * move all their CRTC setup into the @enable callback.
227 * This callback is optional.
229 void (*mode_set_nofb)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
232 * @mode_set_base:
234 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers to set a new
235 * framebuffer and scanout position. It is optional and used as an
236 * optimized fast-path instead of a full mode set operation with all the
237 * resulting flickering. If it is not present
238 * drm_crtc_helper_set_config() will fall back to a full modeset, using
239 * the @mode_set callback. Since it can't update other planes it's
240 * incompatible with atomic modeset support.
242 * This callback is only used by the CRTC helpers and deprecated.
244 * RETURNS:
246 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
248 int (*mode_set_base)(struct drm_crtc *crtc, int x, int y,
249 struct drm_framebuffer *old_fb);
252 * @mode_set_base_atomic:
254 * This callback is used by the fbdev helpers to set a new framebuffer
255 * and scanout without sleeping, i.e. from an atomic calling context. It
256 * is only used to implement kgdb support.
258 * This callback is optional and only needed for kgdb support in the fbdev
259 * helpers.
261 * RETURNS:
263 * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
265 int (*mode_set_base_atomic)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
266 struct drm_framebuffer *fb, int x, int y,
267 enum mode_set_atomic);
270 * @load_lut:
272 * Load a LUT prepared with the &drm_fb_helper_funcs.gamma_set vfunc.
274 * This callback is optional and is only used by the fbdev emulation
275 * helpers.
277 * FIXME:
279 * This callback is functionally redundant with the core gamma table
280 * support and simply exists because the fbdev hasn't yet been
281 * refactored to use the core gamma table interfaces.
283 void (*load_lut)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
286 * @disable:
288 * This callback should be used to disable the CRTC. With the atomic
289 * drivers it is called after all encoders connected to this CRTC have
290 * been shut off already using their own
291 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.disable hook. If that sequence is too
292 * simple drivers can just add their own hooks and call it from this
293 * CRTC callback here by looping over all encoders connected to it using
294 * for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
296 * This hook is used both by legacy CRTC helpers and atomic helpers.
297 * Atomic drivers don't need to implement it if there's no need to
298 * disable anything at the CRTC level. To ensure that runtime PM
299 * handling (using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property) works
300 * @disable must be the inverse of @enable for atomic drivers.
301 * Atomic drivers should consider to use @atomic_disable instead of
302 * this one.
304 * NOTE:
306 * With legacy CRTC helpers there's a big semantic difference between
307 * @disable and other hooks (like @prepare or @dpms) used to shut down a
308 * CRTC: @disable is only called when also logically disabling the
309 * display pipeline and needs to release any resources acquired in
310 * @mode_set (like shared PLLs, or again release pinned framebuffers).
312 * Therefore @disable must be the inverse of @mode_set plus @commit for
313 * drivers still using legacy CRTC helpers, which is different from the
314 * rules under atomic.
316 void (*disable)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
319 * @enable:
321 * This callback should be used to enable the CRTC. With the atomic
322 * drivers it is called before all encoders connected to this CRTC are
323 * enabled through the encoder's own &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.enable
324 * hook. If that sequence is too simple drivers can just add their own
325 * hooks and call it from this CRTC callback here by looping over all
326 * encoders connected to it using for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
328 * This hook is used only by atomic helpers, for symmetry with @disable.
329 * Atomic drivers don't need to implement it if there's no need to
330 * enable anything at the CRTC level. To ensure that runtime PM handling
331 * (using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property) works
332 * @enable must be the inverse of @disable for atomic drivers.
334 void (*enable)(struct drm_crtc *crtc);
337 * @atomic_check:
339 * Drivers should check plane-update related CRTC constraints in this
340 * hook. They can also check mode related limitations but need to be
341 * aware of the calling order, since this hook is used by
342 * drm_atomic_helper_check_planes() whereas the preparations needed to
343 * check output routing and the display mode is done in
344 * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset(). Therefore drivers that want to
345 * check output routing and display mode constraints in this callback
346 * must ensure that drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset() has been called
347 * beforehand. This is calling order used by the default helper
348 * implementation in drm_atomic_helper_check().
350 * When using drm_atomic_helper_check_planes() this hook is called
351 * after the &drm_plane_helper_funcs.atomc_check hook for planes, which
352 * allows drivers to assign shared resources requested by planes in this
353 * callback here. For more complicated dependencies the driver can call
354 * the provided check helpers multiple times until the computed state
355 * has a final configuration and everything has been checked.
357 * This function is also allowed to inspect any other object's state and
358 * can add more state objects to the atomic commit if needed. Care must
359 * be taken though to ensure that state check and compute functions for
360 * these added states are all called, and derived state in other objects
361 * all updated. Again the recommendation is to just call check helpers
362 * until a maximal configuration is reached.
364 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
365 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
367 * NOTE:
369 * This function is called in the check phase of an atomic update. The
370 * driver is not allowed to change anything outside of the free-standing
371 * state objects passed-in or assembled in the overall &drm_atomic_state
372 * update tracking structure.
374 * Also beware that userspace can request its own custom modes, neither
375 * core nor helpers filter modes to the list of probe modes reported by
376 * the GETCONNECTOR IOCTL and stored in &drm_connector.modes. To ensure
377 * that modes are filtered consistently put any CRTC constraints and
378 * limits checks into @mode_valid.
380 * RETURNS:
382 * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the state or the transition can't be
383 * supported, -ENOMEM on memory allocation failure and -EDEADLK if an
384 * attempt to obtain another state object ran into a &drm_modeset_lock
385 * deadlock.
387 int (*atomic_check)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
388 struct drm_crtc_state *state);
391 * @atomic_begin:
393 * Drivers should prepare for an atomic update of multiple planes on
394 * a CRTC in this hook. Depending upon hardware this might be vblank
395 * evasion, blocking updates by setting bits or doing preparatory work
396 * for e.g. manual update display.
398 * This hook is called before any plane commit functions are called.
400 * Note that the power state of the display pipe when this function is
401 * called depends upon the exact helpers and calling sequence the driver
402 * has picked. See drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes() for a discussion of
403 * the tradeoffs and variants of plane commit helpers.
405 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
406 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
408 void (*atomic_begin)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
409 struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state);
411 * @atomic_flush:
413 * Drivers should finalize an atomic update of multiple planes on
414 * a CRTC in this hook. Depending upon hardware this might include
415 * checking that vblank evasion was successful, unblocking updates by
416 * setting bits or setting the GO bit to flush out all updates.
418 * Simple hardware or hardware with special requirements can commit and
419 * flush out all updates for all planes from this hook and forgo all the
420 * other commit hooks for plane updates.
422 * This hook is called after any plane commit functions are called.
424 * Note that the power state of the display pipe when this function is
425 * called depends upon the exact helpers and calling sequence the driver
426 * has picked. See drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes() for a discussion of
427 * the tradeoffs and variants of plane commit helpers.
429 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
430 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
432 void (*atomic_flush)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
433 struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state);
436 * @atomic_disable:
438 * This callback should be used to disable the CRTC. With the atomic
439 * drivers it is called after all encoders connected to this CRTC have
440 * been shut off already using their own
441 * &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.disable hook. If that sequence is too
442 * simple drivers can just add their own hooks and call it from this
443 * CRTC callback here by looping over all encoders connected to it using
444 * for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
446 * This hook is used only by atomic helpers. Atomic drivers don't
447 * need to implement it if there's no need to disable anything at the
448 * CRTC level.
450 * Comparing to @disable, this one provides the additional input
451 * parameter @old_crtc_state which could be used to access the old
452 * state. Atomic drivers should consider to use this one instead
453 * of @disable.
455 void (*atomic_disable)(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
456 struct drm_crtc_state *old_crtc_state);
460 * drm_crtc_helper_add - sets the helper vtable for a crtc
461 * @crtc: DRM CRTC
462 * @funcs: helper vtable to set for @crtc
464 static inline void drm_crtc_helper_add(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
465 const struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs *funcs)
467 crtc->helper_private = funcs;
471 * struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs - helper operations for encoders
473 * These hooks are used by the legacy CRTC helpers, the transitional plane
474 * helpers and the new atomic modesetting helpers.
476 struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs {
478 * @dpms:
480 * Callback to control power levels on the encoder. If the mode passed in
481 * is unsupported, the provider must use the next lowest power level.
482 * This is used by the legacy encoder helpers to implement DPMS
483 * functionality in drm_helper_connector_dpms().
485 * This callback is also used to disable an encoder by calling it with
486 * DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF if the @disable hook isn't used.
488 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers. Atomic helpers
489 * also support using this hook for enabling and disabling an encoder to
490 * facilitate transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead
491 * @enable and @disable should be used.
493 void (*dpms)(struct drm_encoder *encoder, int mode);
496 * @mode_valid:
498 * This callback is used to check if a specific mode is valid in this
499 * encoder. This should be implemented if the encoder has some sort
500 * of restriction in the modes it can display. For example, a given
501 * encoder may be responsible to set a clock value. If the clock can
502 * not produce all the values for the available modes then this callback
503 * can be used to restrict the number of modes to only the ones that
504 * can be displayed.
506 * This hook is used by the probe helpers to filter the mode list in
507 * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes(), and it is used by the
508 * atomic helpers to validate modes supplied by userspace in
509 * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset().
511 * This function is optional.
513 * NOTE:
515 * Since this function is both called from the check phase of an atomic
516 * commit, and the mode validation in the probe paths it is not allowed
517 * to look at anything else but the passed-in mode, and validate it
518 * against configuration-invariant hardward constraints. Any further
519 * limits which depend upon the configuration can only be checked in
520 * @mode_fixup or @atomic_check.
522 * RETURNS:
524 * drm_mode_status Enum
526 enum drm_mode_status (*mode_valid)(struct drm_encoder *crtc,
527 const struct drm_display_mode *mode);
530 * @mode_fixup:
532 * This callback is used to validate and adjust a mode. The parameter
533 * mode is the display mode that should be fed to the next element in
534 * the display chain, either the final &drm_connector or a &drm_bridge.
535 * The parameter adjusted_mode is the input mode the encoder requires. It
536 * can be modified by this callback and does not need to match mode. See
537 * also &drm_crtc_state.adjusted_mode for more details.
539 * This function is used by both legacy CRTC helpers and atomic helpers.
540 * This hook is optional.
542 * NOTE:
544 * This function is called in the check phase of atomic modesets, which
545 * can be aborted for any reason (including on userspace's request to
546 * just check whether a configuration would be possible). Atomic drivers
547 * MUST NOT touch any persistent state (hardware or software) or data
548 * structures except the passed in adjusted_mode parameter.
550 * This is in contrast to the legacy CRTC helpers where this was
551 * allowed.
553 * Atomic drivers which need to inspect and adjust more state should
554 * instead use the @atomic_check callback. If @atomic_check is used,
555 * this hook isn't called since @atomic_check allows a strict superset
556 * of the functionality of @mode_fixup.
558 * Also beware that userspace can request its own custom modes, neither
559 * core nor helpers filter modes to the list of probe modes reported by
560 * the GETCONNECTOR IOCTL and stored in &drm_connector.modes. To ensure
561 * that modes are filtered consistently put any encoder constraints and
562 * limits checks into @mode_valid.
564 * RETURNS:
566 * True if an acceptable configuration is possible, false if the modeset
567 * operation should be rejected.
569 bool (*mode_fixup)(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
570 const struct drm_display_mode *mode,
571 struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode);
574 * @prepare:
576 * This callback should prepare the encoder for a subsequent modeset,
577 * which in practice means the driver should disable the encoder if it
578 * is running. Most drivers ended up implementing this by calling their
579 * @dpms hook with DRM_MODE_DPMS_OFF.
581 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers. Atomic helpers
582 * also support using this hook for disabling an encoder to facilitate
583 * transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead @disable should
584 * be used.
586 void (*prepare)(struct drm_encoder *encoder);
589 * @commit:
591 * This callback should commit the new mode on the encoder after a modeset,
592 * which in practice means the driver should enable the encoder. Most
593 * drivers ended up implementing this by calling their @dpms hook with
594 * DRM_MODE_DPMS_ON.
596 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers. Atomic helpers
597 * also support using this hook for enabling an encoder to facilitate
598 * transitions to atomic, but it is deprecated. Instead @enable should
599 * be used.
601 void (*commit)(struct drm_encoder *encoder);
604 * @mode_set:
606 * This callback is used to update the display mode of an encoder.
608 * Note that the display pipe is completely off when this function is
609 * called. Drivers which need hardware to be running before they program
610 * the new display mode (because they implement runtime PM) should not
611 * use this hook, because the helper library calls it only once and not
612 * every time the display pipeline is suspend using either DPMS or the
613 * new "ACTIVE" property. Such drivers should instead move all their
614 * encoder setup into the @enable callback.
616 * This callback is used both by the legacy CRTC helpers and the atomic
617 * modeset helpers. It is optional in the atomic helpers.
619 * NOTE:
621 * If the driver uses the atomic modeset helpers and needs to inspect
622 * the connector state or connector display info during mode setting,
623 * @atomic_mode_set can be used instead.
625 void (*mode_set)(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
626 struct drm_display_mode *mode,
627 struct drm_display_mode *adjusted_mode);
630 * @atomic_mode_set:
632 * This callback is used to update the display mode of an encoder.
634 * Note that the display pipe is completely off when this function is
635 * called. Drivers which need hardware to be running before they program
636 * the new display mode (because they implement runtime PM) should not
637 * use this hook, because the helper library calls it only once and not
638 * every time the display pipeline is suspended using either DPMS or the
639 * new "ACTIVE" property. Such drivers should instead move all their
640 * encoder setup into the @enable callback.
642 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers in place of the
643 * @mode_set callback, if set by the driver. It is optional and should
644 * be used instead of @mode_set if the driver needs to inspect the
645 * connector state or display info, since there is no direct way to
646 * go from the encoder to the current connector.
648 void (*atomic_mode_set)(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
649 struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
650 struct drm_connector_state *conn_state);
653 * @get_crtc:
655 * This callback is used by the legacy CRTC helpers to work around
656 * deficiencies in its own book-keeping.
658 * Do not use, use atomic helpers instead, which get the book keeping
659 * right.
661 * FIXME:
663 * Currently only nouveau is using this, and as soon as nouveau is
664 * atomic we can ditch this hook.
666 struct drm_crtc *(*get_crtc)(struct drm_encoder *encoder);
669 * @detect:
671 * This callback can be used by drivers who want to do detection on the
672 * encoder object instead of in connector functions.
674 * It is not used by any helper and therefore has purely driver-specific
675 * semantics. New drivers shouldn't use this and instead just implement
676 * their own private callbacks.
678 * FIXME:
680 * This should just be converted into a pile of driver vfuncs.
681 * Currently radeon, amdgpu and nouveau are using it.
683 enum drm_connector_status (*detect)(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
684 struct drm_connector *connector);
687 * @disable:
689 * This callback should be used to disable the encoder. With the atomic
690 * drivers it is called before this encoder's CRTC has been shut off
691 * using their own &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.disable hook. If that
692 * sequence is too simple drivers can just add their own driver private
693 * encoder hooks and call them from CRTC's callback by looping over all
694 * encoders connected to it using for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
696 * This hook is used both by legacy CRTC helpers and atomic helpers.
697 * Atomic drivers don't need to implement it if there's no need to
698 * disable anything at the encoder level. To ensure that runtime PM
699 * handling (using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property) works
700 * @disable must be the inverse of @enable for atomic drivers.
702 * NOTE:
704 * With legacy CRTC helpers there's a big semantic difference between
705 * @disable and other hooks (like @prepare or @dpms) used to shut down a
706 * encoder: @disable is only called when also logically disabling the
707 * display pipeline and needs to release any resources acquired in
708 * @mode_set (like shared PLLs, or again release pinned framebuffers).
710 * Therefore @disable must be the inverse of @mode_set plus @commit for
711 * drivers still using legacy CRTC helpers, which is different from the
712 * rules under atomic.
714 void (*disable)(struct drm_encoder *encoder);
717 * @enable:
719 * This callback should be used to enable the encoder. With the atomic
720 * drivers it is called after this encoder's CRTC has been enabled using
721 * their own &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.enable hook. If that sequence is
722 * too simple drivers can just add their own driver private encoder
723 * hooks and call them from CRTC's callback by looping over all encoders
724 * connected to it using for_each_encoder_on_crtc().
726 * This hook is used only by atomic helpers, for symmetry with @disable.
727 * Atomic drivers don't need to implement it if there's no need to
728 * enable anything at the encoder level. To ensure that runtime PM handling
729 * (using either DPMS or the new "ACTIVE" property) works
730 * @enable must be the inverse of @disable for atomic drivers.
732 void (*enable)(struct drm_encoder *encoder);
735 * @atomic_check:
737 * This callback is used to validate encoder state for atomic drivers.
738 * Since the encoder is the object connecting the CRTC and connector it
739 * gets passed both states, to be able to validate interactions and
740 * update the CRTC to match what the encoder needs for the requested
741 * connector.
743 * Since this provides a strict superset of the functionality of
744 * @mode_fixup (the requested and adjusted modes are both available
745 * through the passed in &struct drm_crtc_state) @mode_fixup is not
746 * called when @atomic_check is implemented.
748 * This function is used by the atomic helpers, but it is optional.
750 * NOTE:
752 * This function is called in the check phase of an atomic update. The
753 * driver is not allowed to change anything outside of the free-standing
754 * state objects passed-in or assembled in the overall &drm_atomic_state
755 * update tracking structure.
757 * Also beware that userspace can request its own custom modes, neither
758 * core nor helpers filter modes to the list of probe modes reported by
759 * the GETCONNECTOR IOCTL and stored in &drm_connector.modes. To ensure
760 * that modes are filtered consistently put any encoder constraints and
761 * limits checks into @mode_valid.
763 * RETURNS:
765 * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the state or the transition can't be
766 * supported, -ENOMEM on memory allocation failure and -EDEADLK if an
767 * attempt to obtain another state object ran into a &drm_modeset_lock
768 * deadlock.
770 int (*atomic_check)(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
771 struct drm_crtc_state *crtc_state,
772 struct drm_connector_state *conn_state);
776 * drm_encoder_helper_add - sets the helper vtable for an encoder
777 * @encoder: DRM encoder
778 * @funcs: helper vtable to set for @encoder
780 static inline void drm_encoder_helper_add(struct drm_encoder *encoder,
781 const struct drm_encoder_helper_funcs *funcs)
783 encoder->helper_private = funcs;
787 * struct drm_connector_helper_funcs - helper operations for connectors
789 * These functions are used by the atomic and legacy modeset helpers and by the
790 * probe helpers.
792 struct drm_connector_helper_funcs {
794 * @get_modes:
796 * This function should fill in all modes currently valid for the sink
797 * into the &drm_connector.probed_modes list. It should also update the
798 * EDID property by calling drm_mode_connector_update_edid_property().
800 * The usual way to implement this is to cache the EDID retrieved in the
801 * probe callback somewhere in the driver-private connector structure.
802 * In this function drivers then parse the modes in the EDID and add
803 * them by calling drm_add_edid_modes(). But connectors that driver a
804 * fixed panel can also manually add specific modes using
805 * drm_mode_probed_add(). Drivers which manually add modes should also
806 * make sure that the &drm_connector.display_info,
807 * &drm_connector.width_mm and &drm_connector.height_mm fields are
808 * filled in.
810 * Virtual drivers that just want some standard VESA mode with a given
811 * resolution can call drm_add_modes_noedid(), and mark the preferred
812 * one using drm_set_preferred_mode().
814 * Finally drivers that support audio probably want to update the ELD
815 * data, too, using drm_edid_to_eld().
817 * This function is only called after the @detect hook has indicated
818 * that a sink is connected and when the EDID isn't overridden through
819 * sysfs or the kernel commandline.
821 * This callback is used by the probe helpers in e.g.
822 * drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes().
824 * To avoid races with concurrent connector state updates, the helper
825 * libraries always call this with the &drm_mode_config.connection_mutex
826 * held. Because of this it's safe to inspect &drm_connector->state.
828 * RETURNS:
830 * The number of modes added by calling drm_mode_probed_add().
832 int (*get_modes)(struct drm_connector *connector);
835 * @detect_ctx:
837 * Check to see if anything is attached to the connector. The parameter
838 * force is set to false whilst polling, true when checking the
839 * connector due to a user request. force can be used by the driver to
840 * avoid expensive, destructive operations during automated probing.
842 * This callback is optional, if not implemented the connector will be
843 * considered as always being attached.
845 * This is the atomic version of &drm_connector_funcs.detect.
847 * To avoid races against concurrent connector state updates, the
848 * helper libraries always call this with ctx set to a valid context,
849 * and &drm_mode_config.connection_mutex will always be locked with
850 * the ctx parameter set to this ctx. This allows taking additional
851 * locks as required.
853 * RETURNS:
855 * &drm_connector_status indicating the connector's status,
856 * or the error code returned by drm_modeset_lock(), -EDEADLK.
858 int (*detect_ctx)(struct drm_connector *connector,
859 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx *ctx,
860 bool force);
863 * @mode_valid:
865 * Callback to validate a mode for a connector, irrespective of the
866 * specific display configuration.
868 * This callback is used by the probe helpers to filter the mode list
869 * (which is usually derived from the EDID data block from the sink).
870 * See e.g. drm_helper_probe_single_connector_modes().
872 * This function is optional.
874 * NOTE:
876 * This only filters the mode list supplied to userspace in the
877 * GETCONNECTOR IOCTL. Compared to &drm_encoder_helper_funcs.mode_valid,
878 * &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.mode_valid and &drm_bridge_funcs.mode_valid,
879 * which are also called by the atomic helpers from
880 * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset(). This allows userspace to force and
881 * ignore sink constraint (like the pixel clock limits in the screen's
882 * EDID), which is useful for e.g. testing, or working around a broken
883 * EDID. Any source hardware constraint (which always need to be
884 * enforced) therefore should be checked in one of the above callbacks,
885 * and not this one here.
887 * To avoid races with concurrent connector state updates, the helper
888 * libraries always call this with the &drm_mode_config.connection_mutex
889 * held. Because of this it's safe to inspect &drm_connector->state.
891 * RETURNS:
893 * Either &drm_mode_status.MODE_OK or one of the failure reasons in &enum
894 * drm_mode_status.
896 enum drm_mode_status (*mode_valid)(struct drm_connector *connector,
897 struct drm_display_mode *mode);
899 * @best_encoder:
901 * This function should select the best encoder for the given connector.
903 * This function is used by both the atomic helpers (in the
904 * drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset() function) and in the legacy CRTC
905 * helpers.
907 * NOTE:
909 * In atomic drivers this function is called in the check phase of an
910 * atomic update. The driver is not allowed to change or inspect
911 * anything outside of arguments passed-in. Atomic drivers which need to
912 * inspect dynamic configuration state should instead use
913 * @atomic_best_encoder.
915 * You can leave this function to NULL if the connector is only
916 * attached to a single encoder and you are using the atomic helpers.
917 * In this case, the core will call drm_atomic_helper_best_encoder()
918 * for you.
920 * RETURNS:
922 * Encoder that should be used for the given connector and connector
923 * state, or NULL if no suitable encoder exists. Note that the helpers
924 * will ensure that encoders aren't used twice, drivers should not check
925 * for this.
927 struct drm_encoder *(*best_encoder)(struct drm_connector *connector);
930 * @atomic_best_encoder:
932 * This is the atomic version of @best_encoder for atomic drivers which
933 * need to select the best encoder depending upon the desired
934 * configuration and can't select it statically.
936 * This function is used by drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset().
937 * If it is not implemented, the core will fallback to @best_encoder
938 * (or drm_atomic_helper_best_encoder() if @best_encoder is NULL).
940 * NOTE:
942 * This function is called in the check phase of an atomic update. The
943 * driver is not allowed to change anything outside of the free-standing
944 * state objects passed-in or assembled in the overall &drm_atomic_state
945 * update tracking structure.
947 * RETURNS:
949 * Encoder that should be used for the given connector and connector
950 * state, or NULL if no suitable encoder exists. Note that the helpers
951 * will ensure that encoders aren't used twice, drivers should not check
952 * for this.
954 struct drm_encoder *(*atomic_best_encoder)(struct drm_connector *connector,
955 struct drm_connector_state *connector_state);
958 * @atomic_check:
960 * This hook is used to validate connector state. This function is
961 * called from &drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset, and is called when
962 * a connector property is set, or a modeset on the crtc is forced.
964 * Because &drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset may be called multiple times,
965 * this function should handle being called multiple times as well.
967 * This function is also allowed to inspect any other object's state and
968 * can add more state objects to the atomic commit if needed. Care must
969 * be taken though to ensure that state check and compute functions for
970 * these added states are all called, and derived state in other objects
971 * all updated. Again the recommendation is to just call check helpers
972 * until a maximal configuration is reached.
974 * NOTE:
976 * This function is called in the check phase of an atomic update. The
977 * driver is not allowed to change anything outside of the free-standing
978 * state objects passed-in or assembled in the overall &drm_atomic_state
979 * update tracking structure.
981 * RETURNS:
983 * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the state or the transition can't be
984 * supported, -ENOMEM on memory allocation failure and -EDEADLK if an
985 * attempt to obtain another state object ran into a &drm_modeset_lock
986 * deadlock.
988 int (*atomic_check)(struct drm_connector *connector,
989 struct drm_connector_state *state);
993 * drm_connector_helper_add - sets the helper vtable for a connector
994 * @connector: DRM connector
995 * @funcs: helper vtable to set for @connector
997 static inline void drm_connector_helper_add(struct drm_connector *connector,
998 const struct drm_connector_helper_funcs *funcs)
1000 connector->helper_private = funcs;
1004 * struct drm_plane_helper_funcs - helper operations for planes
1006 * These functions are used by the atomic helpers and by the transitional plane
1007 * helpers.
1009 struct drm_plane_helper_funcs {
1011 * @prepare_fb:
1013 * This hook is to prepare a framebuffer for scanout by e.g. pinning
1014 * it's backing storage or relocating it into a contiguous block of
1015 * VRAM. Other possible preparatory work includes flushing caches.
1017 * This function must not block for outstanding rendering, since it is
1018 * called in the context of the atomic IOCTL even for async commits to
1019 * be able to return any errors to userspace. Instead the recommended
1020 * way is to fill out the fence member of the passed-in
1021 * &drm_plane_state. If the driver doesn't support native fences then
1022 * equivalent functionality should be implemented through private
1023 * members in the plane structure.
1025 * The helpers will call @cleanup_fb with matching arguments for every
1026 * successful call to this hook.
1028 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
1029 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
1031 * RETURNS:
1033 * 0 on success or one of the following negative error codes allowed by
1034 * the &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_commit vfunc. When using helpers
1035 * this callback is the only one which can fail an atomic commit,
1036 * everything else must complete successfully.
1038 int (*prepare_fb)(struct drm_plane *plane,
1039 struct drm_plane_state *new_state);
1041 * @cleanup_fb:
1043 * This hook is called to clean up any resources allocated for the given
1044 * framebuffer and plane configuration in @prepare_fb.
1046 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
1047 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
1049 void (*cleanup_fb)(struct drm_plane *plane,
1050 struct drm_plane_state *old_state);
1053 * @atomic_check:
1055 * Drivers should check plane specific constraints in this hook.
1057 * When using drm_atomic_helper_check_planes() plane's @atomic_check
1058 * hooks are called before the ones for CRTCs, which allows drivers to
1059 * request shared resources that the CRTC controls here. For more
1060 * complicated dependencies the driver can call the provided check helpers
1061 * multiple times until the computed state has a final configuration and
1062 * everything has been checked.
1064 * This function is also allowed to inspect any other object's state and
1065 * can add more state objects to the atomic commit if needed. Care must
1066 * be taken though to ensure that state check and compute functions for
1067 * these added states are all called, and derived state in other objects
1068 * all updated. Again the recommendation is to just call check helpers
1069 * until a maximal configuration is reached.
1071 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
1072 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
1074 * NOTE:
1076 * This function is called in the check phase of an atomic update. The
1077 * driver is not allowed to change anything outside of the free-standing
1078 * state objects passed-in or assembled in the overall &drm_atomic_state
1079 * update tracking structure.
1081 * RETURNS:
1083 * 0 on success, -EINVAL if the state or the transition can't be
1084 * supported, -ENOMEM on memory allocation failure and -EDEADLK if an
1085 * attempt to obtain another state object ran into a &drm_modeset_lock
1086 * deadlock.
1088 int (*atomic_check)(struct drm_plane *plane,
1089 struct drm_plane_state *state);
1092 * @atomic_update:
1094 * Drivers should use this function to update the plane state. This
1095 * hook is called in-between the &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.atomic_begin and
1096 * drm_crtc_helper_funcs.atomic_flush callbacks.
1098 * Note that the power state of the display pipe when this function is
1099 * called depends upon the exact helpers and calling sequence the driver
1100 * has picked. See drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes() for a discussion of
1101 * the tradeoffs and variants of plane commit helpers.
1103 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
1104 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
1106 void (*atomic_update)(struct drm_plane *plane,
1107 struct drm_plane_state *old_state);
1109 * @atomic_disable:
1111 * Drivers should use this function to unconditionally disable a plane.
1112 * This hook is called in-between the
1113 * &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.atomic_begin and
1114 * drm_crtc_helper_funcs.atomic_flush callbacks. It is an alternative to
1115 * @atomic_update, which will be called for disabling planes, too, if
1116 * the @atomic_disable hook isn't implemented.
1118 * This hook is also useful to disable planes in preparation of a modeset,
1119 * by calling drm_atomic_helper_disable_planes_on_crtc() from the
1120 * &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.disable hook.
1122 * Note that the power state of the display pipe when this function is
1123 * called depends upon the exact helpers and calling sequence the driver
1124 * has picked. See drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes() for a discussion of
1125 * the tradeoffs and variants of plane commit helpers.
1127 * This callback is used by the atomic modeset helpers and by the
1128 * transitional plane helpers, but it is optional.
1130 void (*atomic_disable)(struct drm_plane *plane,
1131 struct drm_plane_state *old_state);
1135 * drm_plane_helper_add - sets the helper vtable for a plane
1136 * @plane: DRM plane
1137 * @funcs: helper vtable to set for @plane
1139 static inline void drm_plane_helper_add(struct drm_plane *plane,
1140 const struct drm_plane_helper_funcs *funcs)
1142 plane->helper_private = funcs;
1146 * struct drm_mode_config_helper_funcs - global modeset helper operations
1148 * These helper functions are used by the atomic helpers.
1150 struct drm_mode_config_helper_funcs {
1152 * @atomic_commit_tail:
1154 * This hook is used by the default atomic_commit() hook implemented in
1155 * drm_atomic_helper_commit() together with the nonblocking commit
1156 * helpers (see drm_atomic_helper_setup_commit() for a starting point)
1157 * to implement blocking and nonblocking commits easily. It is not used
1158 * by the atomic helpers
1160 * This function is called when the new atomic state has already been
1161 * swapped into the various state pointers. The passed in state
1162 * therefore contains copies of the old/previous state. This hook should
1163 * commit the new state into hardware. Note that the helpers have
1164 * already waited for preceeding atomic commits and fences, but drivers
1165 * can add more waiting calls at the start of their implementation, e.g.
1166 * to wait for driver-internal request for implicit syncing, before
1167 * starting to commit the update to the hardware.
1169 * After the atomic update is committed to the hardware this hook needs
1170 * to call drm_atomic_helper_commit_hw_done(). Then wait for the upate
1171 * to be executed by the hardware, for example using
1172 * drm_atomic_helper_wait_for_vblanks(), and then clean up the old
1173 * framebuffers using drm_atomic_helper_cleanup_planes().
1175 * When disabling a CRTC this hook _must_ stall for the commit to
1176 * complete. Vblank waits don't work on disabled CRTC, hence the core
1177 * can't take care of this. And it also can't rely on the vblank event,
1178 * since that can be signalled already when the screen shows black,
1179 * which can happen much earlier than the last hardware access needed to
1180 * shut off the display pipeline completely.
1182 * This hook is optional, the default implementation is
1183 * drm_atomic_helper_commit_tail().
1185 void (*atomic_commit_tail)(struct drm_atomic_state *state);
1188 #endif