1 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
2 #include <linux/dmar.h>
3 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
4 #include <linux/slab.h>
5 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
6 #include <linux/hpet.h>
9 #include <linux/intel-iommu.h>
10 #include <linux/acpi.h>
11 #include <asm/io_apic.h>
14 #include <asm/irq_remapping.h>
15 #include <asm/pci-direct.h>
16 #include <asm/msidef.h>
18 #include "irq_remapping.h"
21 struct intel_iommu
*iommu
;
23 unsigned int bus
; /* PCI bus number */
24 unsigned int devfn
; /* PCI devfn number */
28 struct intel_iommu
*iommu
;
34 #define IR_X2APIC_MODE(mode) (mode ? (1 << 11) : 0)
35 #define IRTE_DEST(dest) ((eim_mode) ? dest : dest << 8)
37 static int __read_mostly eim_mode
;
38 static struct ioapic_scope ir_ioapic
[MAX_IO_APICS
];
39 static struct hpet_scope ir_hpet
[MAX_HPET_TBS
];
46 * ->iommu->register_lock
48 * intel_irq_remap_ops.{supported,prepare,enable,disable,reenable} are called
49 * in single-threaded environment with interrupt disabled, so no need to tabke
50 * the dmar_global_lock.
52 static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(irq_2_ir_lock
);
54 static int __init
parse_ioapics_under_ir(void);
56 static struct irq_2_iommu
*irq_2_iommu(unsigned int irq
)
58 struct irq_cfg
*cfg
= irq_cfg(irq
);
59 return cfg
? &cfg
->irq_2_iommu
: NULL
;
62 static int get_irte(int irq
, struct irte
*entry
)
64 struct irq_2_iommu
*irq_iommu
= irq_2_iommu(irq
);
68 if (!entry
|| !irq_iommu
)
71 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_2_ir_lock
, flags
);
73 if (unlikely(!irq_iommu
->iommu
)) {
74 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_2_ir_lock
, flags
);
78 index
= irq_iommu
->irte_index
+ irq_iommu
->sub_handle
;
79 *entry
= *(irq_iommu
->iommu
->ir_table
->base
+ index
);
81 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_2_ir_lock
, flags
);
85 static int alloc_irte(struct intel_iommu
*iommu
, int irq
, u16 count
)
87 struct ir_table
*table
= iommu
->ir_table
;
88 struct irq_2_iommu
*irq_iommu
= irq_2_iommu(irq
);
89 struct irq_cfg
*cfg
= irq_cfg(irq
);
90 unsigned int mask
= 0;
94 if (!count
|| !irq_iommu
)
98 count
= __roundup_pow_of_two(count
);
102 if (mask
> ecap_max_handle_mask(iommu
->ecap
)) {
104 "Requested mask %x exceeds the max invalidation handle"
105 " mask value %Lx\n", mask
,
106 ecap_max_handle_mask(iommu
->ecap
));
110 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_2_ir_lock
, flags
);
111 index
= bitmap_find_free_region(table
->bitmap
,
112 INTR_REMAP_TABLE_ENTRIES
, mask
);
114 pr_warn("IR%d: can't allocate an IRTE\n", iommu
->seq_id
);
117 irq_iommu
->iommu
= iommu
;
118 irq_iommu
->irte_index
= index
;
119 irq_iommu
->sub_handle
= 0;
120 irq_iommu
->irte_mask
= mask
;
122 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_2_ir_lock
, flags
);
127 static int qi_flush_iec(struct intel_iommu
*iommu
, int index
, int mask
)
131 desc
.low
= QI_IEC_IIDEX(index
) | QI_IEC_TYPE
| QI_IEC_IM(mask
)
135 return qi_submit_sync(&desc
, iommu
);
138 static int map_irq_to_irte_handle(int irq
, u16
*sub_handle
)
140 struct irq_2_iommu
*irq_iommu
= irq_2_iommu(irq
);
147 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_2_ir_lock
, flags
);
148 *sub_handle
= irq_iommu
->sub_handle
;
149 index
= irq_iommu
->irte_index
;
150 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_2_ir_lock
, flags
);
154 static int set_irte_irq(int irq
, struct intel_iommu
*iommu
, u16 index
, u16 subhandle
)
156 struct irq_2_iommu
*irq_iommu
= irq_2_iommu(irq
);
157 struct irq_cfg
*cfg
= irq_cfg(irq
);
163 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_2_ir_lock
, flags
);
166 irq_iommu
->iommu
= iommu
;
167 irq_iommu
->irte_index
= index
;
168 irq_iommu
->sub_handle
= subhandle
;
169 irq_iommu
->irte_mask
= 0;
171 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_2_ir_lock
, flags
);
176 static int modify_irte(int irq
, struct irte
*irte_modified
)
178 struct irq_2_iommu
*irq_iommu
= irq_2_iommu(irq
);
179 struct intel_iommu
*iommu
;
187 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_2_ir_lock
, flags
);
189 iommu
= irq_iommu
->iommu
;
191 index
= irq_iommu
->irte_index
+ irq_iommu
->sub_handle
;
192 irte
= &iommu
->ir_table
->base
[index
];
194 set_64bit(&irte
->low
, irte_modified
->low
);
195 set_64bit(&irte
->high
, irte_modified
->high
);
196 __iommu_flush_cache(iommu
, irte
, sizeof(*irte
));
198 rc
= qi_flush_iec(iommu
, index
, 0);
199 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_2_ir_lock
, flags
);
204 static struct intel_iommu
*map_hpet_to_ir(u8 hpet_id
)
208 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_HPET_TBS
; i
++)
209 if (ir_hpet
[i
].id
== hpet_id
&& ir_hpet
[i
].iommu
)
210 return ir_hpet
[i
].iommu
;
214 static struct intel_iommu
*map_ioapic_to_ir(int apic
)
218 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_IO_APICS
; i
++)
219 if (ir_ioapic
[i
].id
== apic
&& ir_ioapic
[i
].iommu
)
220 return ir_ioapic
[i
].iommu
;
224 static struct intel_iommu
*map_dev_to_ir(struct pci_dev
*dev
)
226 struct dmar_drhd_unit
*drhd
;
228 drhd
= dmar_find_matched_drhd_unit(dev
);
235 static int clear_entries(struct irq_2_iommu
*irq_iommu
)
237 struct irte
*start
, *entry
, *end
;
238 struct intel_iommu
*iommu
;
241 if (irq_iommu
->sub_handle
)
244 iommu
= irq_iommu
->iommu
;
245 index
= irq_iommu
->irte_index
+ irq_iommu
->sub_handle
;
247 start
= iommu
->ir_table
->base
+ index
;
248 end
= start
+ (1 << irq_iommu
->irte_mask
);
250 for (entry
= start
; entry
< end
; entry
++) {
251 set_64bit(&entry
->low
, 0);
252 set_64bit(&entry
->high
, 0);
254 bitmap_release_region(iommu
->ir_table
->bitmap
, index
,
255 irq_iommu
->irte_mask
);
257 return qi_flush_iec(iommu
, index
, irq_iommu
->irte_mask
);
260 static int free_irte(int irq
)
262 struct irq_2_iommu
*irq_iommu
= irq_2_iommu(irq
);
269 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&irq_2_ir_lock
, flags
);
271 rc
= clear_entries(irq_iommu
);
273 irq_iommu
->iommu
= NULL
;
274 irq_iommu
->irte_index
= 0;
275 irq_iommu
->sub_handle
= 0;
276 irq_iommu
->irte_mask
= 0;
278 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&irq_2_ir_lock
, flags
);
284 * source validation type
286 #define SVT_NO_VERIFY 0x0 /* no verification is required */
287 #define SVT_VERIFY_SID_SQ 0x1 /* verify using SID and SQ fields */
288 #define SVT_VERIFY_BUS 0x2 /* verify bus of request-id */
291 * source-id qualifier
293 #define SQ_ALL_16 0x0 /* verify all 16 bits of request-id */
294 #define SQ_13_IGNORE_1 0x1 /* verify most significant 13 bits, ignore
295 * the third least significant bit
297 #define SQ_13_IGNORE_2 0x2 /* verify most significant 13 bits, ignore
298 * the second and third least significant bits
300 #define SQ_13_IGNORE_3 0x3 /* verify most significant 13 bits, ignore
301 * the least three significant bits
305 * set SVT, SQ and SID fields of irte to verify
306 * source ids of interrupt requests
308 static void set_irte_sid(struct irte
*irte
, unsigned int svt
,
309 unsigned int sq
, unsigned int sid
)
311 if (disable_sourceid_checking
)
318 static int set_ioapic_sid(struct irte
*irte
, int apic
)
326 down_read(&dmar_global_lock
);
327 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_IO_APICS
; i
++) {
328 if (ir_ioapic
[i
].iommu
&& ir_ioapic
[i
].id
== apic
) {
329 sid
= (ir_ioapic
[i
].bus
<< 8) | ir_ioapic
[i
].devfn
;
333 up_read(&dmar_global_lock
);
336 pr_warning("Failed to set source-id of IOAPIC (%d)\n", apic
);
340 set_irte_sid(irte
, SVT_VERIFY_SID_SQ
, SQ_ALL_16
, sid
);
345 static int set_hpet_sid(struct irte
*irte
, u8 id
)
353 down_read(&dmar_global_lock
);
354 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_HPET_TBS
; i
++) {
355 if (ir_hpet
[i
].iommu
&& ir_hpet
[i
].id
== id
) {
356 sid
= (ir_hpet
[i
].bus
<< 8) | ir_hpet
[i
].devfn
;
360 up_read(&dmar_global_lock
);
363 pr_warning("Failed to set source-id of HPET block (%d)\n", id
);
368 * Should really use SQ_ALL_16. Some platforms are broken.
369 * While we figure out the right quirks for these broken platforms, use
370 * SQ_13_IGNORE_3 for now.
372 set_irte_sid(irte
, SVT_VERIFY_SID_SQ
, SQ_13_IGNORE_3
, sid
);
377 struct set_msi_sid_data
{
378 struct pci_dev
*pdev
;
382 static int set_msi_sid_cb(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, u16 alias
, void *opaque
)
384 struct set_msi_sid_data
*data
= opaque
;
392 static int set_msi_sid(struct irte
*irte
, struct pci_dev
*dev
)
394 struct set_msi_sid_data data
;
399 pci_for_each_dma_alias(dev
, set_msi_sid_cb
, &data
);
402 * DMA alias provides us with a PCI device and alias. The only case
403 * where the it will return an alias on a different bus than the
404 * device is the case of a PCIe-to-PCI bridge, where the alias is for
405 * the subordinate bus. In this case we can only verify the bus.
407 * If the alias device is on a different bus than our source device
408 * then we have a topology based alias, use it.
410 * Otherwise, the alias is for a device DMA quirk and we cannot
411 * assume that MSI uses the same requester ID. Therefore use the
414 if (PCI_BUS_NUM(data
.alias
) != data
.pdev
->bus
->number
)
415 set_irte_sid(irte
, SVT_VERIFY_BUS
, SQ_ALL_16
,
416 PCI_DEVID(PCI_BUS_NUM(data
.alias
),
418 else if (data
.pdev
->bus
->number
!= dev
->bus
->number
)
419 set_irte_sid(irte
, SVT_VERIFY_SID_SQ
, SQ_ALL_16
, data
.alias
);
421 set_irte_sid(irte
, SVT_VERIFY_SID_SQ
, SQ_ALL_16
,
422 PCI_DEVID(dev
->bus
->number
, dev
->devfn
));
427 static void iommu_set_irq_remapping(struct intel_iommu
*iommu
, int mode
)
433 addr
= virt_to_phys((void *)iommu
->ir_table
->base
);
435 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu
->register_lock
, flags
);
437 dmar_writeq(iommu
->reg
+ DMAR_IRTA_REG
,
438 (addr
) | IR_X2APIC_MODE(mode
) | INTR_REMAP_TABLE_REG_SIZE
);
440 /* Set interrupt-remapping table pointer */
441 writel(iommu
->gcmd
| DMA_GCMD_SIRTP
, iommu
->reg
+ DMAR_GCMD_REG
);
443 IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu
, DMAR_GSTS_REG
,
444 readl
, (sts
& DMA_GSTS_IRTPS
), sts
);
445 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu
->register_lock
, flags
);
448 * global invalidation of interrupt entry cache before enabling
449 * interrupt-remapping.
451 qi_global_iec(iommu
);
453 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu
->register_lock
, flags
);
455 /* Enable interrupt-remapping */
456 iommu
->gcmd
|= DMA_GCMD_IRE
;
457 iommu
->gcmd
&= ~DMA_GCMD_CFI
; /* Block compatibility-format MSIs */
458 writel(iommu
->gcmd
, iommu
->reg
+ DMAR_GCMD_REG
);
460 IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu
, DMAR_GSTS_REG
,
461 readl
, (sts
& DMA_GSTS_IRES
), sts
);
464 * With CFI clear in the Global Command register, we should be
465 * protected from dangerous (i.e. compatibility) interrupts
466 * regardless of x2apic status. Check just to be sure.
468 if (sts
& DMA_GSTS_CFIS
)
470 "Compatibility-format IRQs enabled despite intr remapping;\n"
471 "you are vulnerable to IRQ injection.\n");
473 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu
->register_lock
, flags
);
476 static int intel_setup_irq_remapping(struct intel_iommu
*iommu
)
478 struct ir_table
*ir_table
;
480 unsigned long *bitmap
;
485 ir_table
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct ir_table
), GFP_KERNEL
);
489 pages
= alloc_pages_node(iommu
->node
, GFP_KERNEL
| __GFP_ZERO
,
490 INTR_REMAP_PAGE_ORDER
);
493 pr_err("IR%d: failed to allocate pages of order %d\n",
494 iommu
->seq_id
, INTR_REMAP_PAGE_ORDER
);
498 bitmap
= kcalloc(BITS_TO_LONGS(INTR_REMAP_TABLE_ENTRIES
),
499 sizeof(long), GFP_ATOMIC
);
500 if (bitmap
== NULL
) {
501 pr_err("IR%d: failed to allocate bitmap\n", iommu
->seq_id
);
505 ir_table
->base
= page_address(pages
);
506 ir_table
->bitmap
= bitmap
;
507 iommu
->ir_table
= ir_table
;
511 __free_pages(pages
, INTR_REMAP_PAGE_ORDER
);
517 static void intel_teardown_irq_remapping(struct intel_iommu
*iommu
)
519 if (iommu
&& iommu
->ir_table
) {
520 free_pages((unsigned long)iommu
->ir_table
->base
,
521 INTR_REMAP_PAGE_ORDER
);
522 kfree(iommu
->ir_table
->bitmap
);
523 kfree(iommu
->ir_table
);
524 iommu
->ir_table
= NULL
;
529 * Disable Interrupt Remapping.
531 static void iommu_disable_irq_remapping(struct intel_iommu
*iommu
)
536 if (!ecap_ir_support(iommu
->ecap
))
540 * global invalidation of interrupt entry cache before disabling
541 * interrupt-remapping.
543 qi_global_iec(iommu
);
545 raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu
->register_lock
, flags
);
547 sts
= dmar_readq(iommu
->reg
+ DMAR_GSTS_REG
);
548 if (!(sts
& DMA_GSTS_IRES
))
551 iommu
->gcmd
&= ~DMA_GCMD_IRE
;
552 writel(iommu
->gcmd
, iommu
->reg
+ DMAR_GCMD_REG
);
554 IOMMU_WAIT_OP(iommu
, DMAR_GSTS_REG
,
555 readl
, !(sts
& DMA_GSTS_IRES
), sts
);
558 raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu
->register_lock
, flags
);
561 static int __init
dmar_x2apic_optout(void)
563 struct acpi_table_dmar
*dmar
;
564 dmar
= (struct acpi_table_dmar
*)dmar_tbl
;
565 if (!dmar
|| no_x2apic_optout
)
567 return dmar
->flags
& DMAR_X2APIC_OPT_OUT
;
570 static void __init
intel_cleanup_irq_remapping(void)
572 struct dmar_drhd_unit
*drhd
;
573 struct intel_iommu
*iommu
;
575 for_each_iommu(iommu
, drhd
) {
576 if (ecap_ir_support(iommu
->ecap
)) {
577 iommu_disable_irq_remapping(iommu
);
578 intel_teardown_irq_remapping(iommu
);
582 if (x2apic_supported())
583 pr_warn("Failed to enable irq remapping. You are vulnerable to irq-injection attacks.\n");
586 static int __init
intel_prepare_irq_remapping(void)
588 struct dmar_drhd_unit
*drhd
;
589 struct intel_iommu
*iommu
;
591 if (irq_remap_broken
) {
593 "This system BIOS has enabled interrupt remapping\n"
594 "on a chipset that contains an erratum making that\n"
595 "feature unstable. To maintain system stability\n"
596 "interrupt remapping is being disabled. Please\n"
597 "contact your BIOS vendor for an update\n");
598 add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND
, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK
);
602 if (dmar_table_init() < 0)
605 if (!dmar_ir_support())
608 if (parse_ioapics_under_ir() != 1) {
609 printk(KERN_INFO
"Not enabling interrupt remapping\n");
613 /* First make sure all IOMMUs support IRQ remapping */
614 for_each_iommu(iommu
, drhd
)
615 if (!ecap_ir_support(iommu
->ecap
))
618 /* Do the allocations early */
619 for_each_iommu(iommu
, drhd
)
620 if (intel_setup_irq_remapping(iommu
))
626 intel_cleanup_irq_remapping();
630 static int __init
intel_enable_irq_remapping(void)
632 struct dmar_drhd_unit
*drhd
;
633 struct intel_iommu
*iommu
;
637 if (x2apic_supported()) {
638 eim
= !dmar_x2apic_optout();
641 "Your BIOS is broken and requested that x2apic be disabled.\n"
642 "This will slightly decrease performance.\n"
643 "Use 'intremap=no_x2apic_optout' to override BIOS request.\n");
646 for_each_iommu(iommu
, drhd
) {
648 * If the queued invalidation is already initialized,
649 * shouldn't disable it.
655 * Clear previous faults.
657 dmar_fault(-1, iommu
);
660 * Disable intr remapping and queued invalidation, if already
661 * enabled prior to OS handover.
663 iommu_disable_irq_remapping(iommu
);
665 dmar_disable_qi(iommu
);
669 * check for the Interrupt-remapping support
671 for_each_iommu(iommu
, drhd
)
672 if (eim
&& !ecap_eim_support(iommu
->ecap
)) {
673 printk(KERN_INFO
"DRHD %Lx: EIM not supported by DRHD, "
674 " ecap %Lx\n", drhd
->reg_base_addr
, iommu
->ecap
);
679 pr_info("Queued invalidation will be enabled to support x2apic and Intr-remapping.\n");
682 * Enable queued invalidation for all the DRHD's.
684 for_each_iommu(iommu
, drhd
) {
685 int ret
= dmar_enable_qi(iommu
);
688 printk(KERN_ERR
"DRHD %Lx: failed to enable queued, "
689 " invalidation, ecap %Lx, ret %d\n",
690 drhd
->reg_base_addr
, iommu
->ecap
, ret
);
696 * Setup Interrupt-remapping for all the DRHD's now.
698 for_each_iommu(iommu
, drhd
) {
699 iommu_set_irq_remapping(iommu
, eim
);
706 irq_remapping_enabled
= 1;
709 * VT-d has a different layout for IO-APIC entries when
710 * interrupt remapping is enabled. So it needs a special routine
711 * to print IO-APIC entries for debugging purposes too.
713 x86_io_apic_ops
.print_entries
= intel_ir_io_apic_print_entries
;
715 pr_info("Enabled IRQ remapping in %s mode\n", eim
? "x2apic" : "xapic");
717 return eim
? IRQ_REMAP_X2APIC_MODE
: IRQ_REMAP_XAPIC_MODE
;
720 intel_cleanup_irq_remapping();
724 static int ir_parse_one_hpet_scope(struct acpi_dmar_device_scope
*scope
,
725 struct intel_iommu
*iommu
,
726 struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit
*drhd
)
728 struct acpi_dmar_pci_path
*path
;
730 int count
, free
= -1;
733 path
= (struct acpi_dmar_pci_path
*)(scope
+ 1);
734 count
= (scope
->length
- sizeof(struct acpi_dmar_device_scope
))
735 / sizeof(struct acpi_dmar_pci_path
);
737 while (--count
> 0) {
739 * Access PCI directly due to the PCI
740 * subsystem isn't initialized yet.
742 bus
= read_pci_config_byte(bus
, path
->device
, path
->function
,
747 for (count
= 0; count
< MAX_HPET_TBS
; count
++) {
748 if (ir_hpet
[count
].iommu
== iommu
&&
749 ir_hpet
[count
].id
== scope
->enumeration_id
)
751 else if (ir_hpet
[count
].iommu
== NULL
&& free
== -1)
755 pr_warn("Exceeded Max HPET blocks\n");
759 ir_hpet
[free
].iommu
= iommu
;
760 ir_hpet
[free
].id
= scope
->enumeration_id
;
761 ir_hpet
[free
].bus
= bus
;
762 ir_hpet
[free
].devfn
= PCI_DEVFN(path
->device
, path
->function
);
763 pr_info("HPET id %d under DRHD base 0x%Lx\n",
764 scope
->enumeration_id
, drhd
->address
);
769 static int ir_parse_one_ioapic_scope(struct acpi_dmar_device_scope
*scope
,
770 struct intel_iommu
*iommu
,
771 struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit
*drhd
)
773 struct acpi_dmar_pci_path
*path
;
775 int count
, free
= -1;
778 path
= (struct acpi_dmar_pci_path
*)(scope
+ 1);
779 count
= (scope
->length
- sizeof(struct acpi_dmar_device_scope
))
780 / sizeof(struct acpi_dmar_pci_path
);
782 while (--count
> 0) {
784 * Access PCI directly due to the PCI
785 * subsystem isn't initialized yet.
787 bus
= read_pci_config_byte(bus
, path
->device
, path
->function
,
792 for (count
= 0; count
< MAX_IO_APICS
; count
++) {
793 if (ir_ioapic
[count
].iommu
== iommu
&&
794 ir_ioapic
[count
].id
== scope
->enumeration_id
)
796 else if (ir_ioapic
[count
].iommu
== NULL
&& free
== -1)
800 pr_warn("Exceeded Max IO APICS\n");
804 ir_ioapic
[free
].bus
= bus
;
805 ir_ioapic
[free
].devfn
= PCI_DEVFN(path
->device
, path
->function
);
806 ir_ioapic
[free
].iommu
= iommu
;
807 ir_ioapic
[free
].id
= scope
->enumeration_id
;
808 pr_info("IOAPIC id %d under DRHD base 0x%Lx IOMMU %d\n",
809 scope
->enumeration_id
, drhd
->address
, iommu
->seq_id
);
814 static int ir_parse_ioapic_hpet_scope(struct acpi_dmar_header
*header
,
815 struct intel_iommu
*iommu
)
818 struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit
*drhd
;
819 struct acpi_dmar_device_scope
*scope
;
822 drhd
= (struct acpi_dmar_hardware_unit
*)header
;
823 start
= (void *)(drhd
+ 1);
824 end
= ((void *)drhd
) + header
->length
;
826 while (start
< end
&& ret
== 0) {
828 if (scope
->entry_type
== ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_IOAPIC
)
829 ret
= ir_parse_one_ioapic_scope(scope
, iommu
, drhd
);
830 else if (scope
->entry_type
== ACPI_DMAR_SCOPE_TYPE_HPET
)
831 ret
= ir_parse_one_hpet_scope(scope
, iommu
, drhd
);
832 start
+= scope
->length
;
838 static void ir_remove_ioapic_hpet_scope(struct intel_iommu
*iommu
)
842 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_HPET_TBS
; i
++)
843 if (ir_hpet
[i
].iommu
== iommu
)
844 ir_hpet
[i
].iommu
= NULL
;
846 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_IO_APICS
; i
++)
847 if (ir_ioapic
[i
].iommu
== iommu
)
848 ir_ioapic
[i
].iommu
= NULL
;
852 * Finds the assocaition between IOAPIC's and its Interrupt-remapping
855 static int __init
parse_ioapics_under_ir(void)
857 struct dmar_drhd_unit
*drhd
;
858 struct intel_iommu
*iommu
;
859 int ir_supported
= 0;
862 for_each_iommu(iommu
, drhd
)
863 if (ecap_ir_support(iommu
->ecap
)) {
864 if (ir_parse_ioapic_hpet_scope(drhd
->hdr
, iommu
))
873 for (ioapic_idx
= 0; ioapic_idx
< nr_ioapics
; ioapic_idx
++) {
874 int ioapic_id
= mpc_ioapic_id(ioapic_idx
);
875 if (!map_ioapic_to_ir(ioapic_id
)) {
876 pr_err(FW_BUG
"ioapic %d has no mapping iommu, "
877 "interrupt remapping will be disabled\n",
886 static int __init
ir_dev_scope_init(void)
890 if (!irq_remapping_enabled
)
893 down_write(&dmar_global_lock
);
894 ret
= dmar_dev_scope_init();
895 up_write(&dmar_global_lock
);
899 rootfs_initcall(ir_dev_scope_init
);
901 static void disable_irq_remapping(void)
903 struct dmar_drhd_unit
*drhd
;
904 struct intel_iommu
*iommu
= NULL
;
907 * Disable Interrupt-remapping for all the DRHD's now.
909 for_each_iommu(iommu
, drhd
) {
910 if (!ecap_ir_support(iommu
->ecap
))
913 iommu_disable_irq_remapping(iommu
);
917 static int reenable_irq_remapping(int eim
)
919 struct dmar_drhd_unit
*drhd
;
921 struct intel_iommu
*iommu
= NULL
;
923 for_each_iommu(iommu
, drhd
)
925 dmar_reenable_qi(iommu
);
928 * Setup Interrupt-remapping for all the DRHD's now.
930 for_each_iommu(iommu
, drhd
) {
931 if (!ecap_ir_support(iommu
->ecap
))
934 /* Set up interrupt remapping for iommu.*/
935 iommu_set_irq_remapping(iommu
, eim
);
946 * handle error condition gracefully here!
951 static void prepare_irte(struct irte
*irte
, int vector
,
954 memset(irte
, 0, sizeof(*irte
));
957 irte
->dst_mode
= apic
->irq_dest_mode
;
959 * Trigger mode in the IRTE will always be edge, and for IO-APIC, the
960 * actual level or edge trigger will be setup in the IO-APIC
961 * RTE. This will help simplify level triggered irq migration.
962 * For more details, see the comments (in io_apic.c) explainig IO-APIC
963 * irq migration in the presence of interrupt-remapping.
965 irte
->trigger_mode
= 0;
966 irte
->dlvry_mode
= apic
->irq_delivery_mode
;
967 irte
->vector
= vector
;
968 irte
->dest_id
= IRTE_DEST(dest
);
969 irte
->redir_hint
= 1;
972 static int intel_setup_ioapic_entry(int irq
,
973 struct IO_APIC_route_entry
*route_entry
,
974 unsigned int destination
, int vector
,
975 struct io_apic_irq_attr
*attr
)
977 int ioapic_id
= mpc_ioapic_id(attr
->ioapic
);
978 struct intel_iommu
*iommu
;
979 struct IR_IO_APIC_route_entry
*entry
;
983 down_read(&dmar_global_lock
);
984 iommu
= map_ioapic_to_ir(ioapic_id
);
986 pr_warn("No mapping iommu for ioapic %d\n", ioapic_id
);
989 index
= alloc_irte(iommu
, irq
, 1);
991 pr_warn("Failed to allocate IRTE for ioapic %d\n",
996 up_read(&dmar_global_lock
);
1000 prepare_irte(&irte
, vector
, destination
);
1002 /* Set source-id of interrupt request */
1003 set_ioapic_sid(&irte
, ioapic_id
);
1005 modify_irte(irq
, &irte
);
1007 apic_printk(APIC_VERBOSE
, KERN_DEBUG
"IOAPIC[%d]: "
1008 "Set IRTE entry (P:%d FPD:%d Dst_Mode:%d "
1009 "Redir_hint:%d Trig_Mode:%d Dlvry_Mode:%X "
1010 "Avail:%X Vector:%02X Dest:%08X "
1011 "SID:%04X SQ:%X SVT:%X)\n",
1012 attr
->ioapic
, irte
.present
, irte
.fpd
, irte
.dst_mode
,
1013 irte
.redir_hint
, irte
.trigger_mode
, irte
.dlvry_mode
,
1014 irte
.avail
, irte
.vector
, irte
.dest_id
,
1015 irte
.sid
, irte
.sq
, irte
.svt
);
1017 entry
= (struct IR_IO_APIC_route_entry
*)route_entry
;
1018 memset(entry
, 0, sizeof(*entry
));
1020 entry
->index2
= (index
>> 15) & 0x1;
1023 entry
->index
= (index
& 0x7fff);
1025 * IO-APIC RTE will be configured with virtual vector.
1026 * irq handler will do the explicit EOI to the io-apic.
1028 entry
->vector
= attr
->ioapic_pin
;
1029 entry
->mask
= 0; /* enable IRQ */
1030 entry
->trigger
= attr
->trigger
;
1031 entry
->polarity
= attr
->polarity
;
1033 /* Mask level triggered irqs.
1034 * Use IRQ_DELAYED_DISABLE for edge triggered irqs.
1043 * Migrate the IO-APIC irq in the presence of intr-remapping.
1045 * For both level and edge triggered, irq migration is a simple atomic
1046 * update(of vector and cpu destination) of IRTE and flush the hardware cache.
1048 * For level triggered, we eliminate the io-apic RTE modification (with the
1049 * updated vector information), by using a virtual vector (io-apic pin number).
1050 * Real vector that is used for interrupting cpu will be coming from
1051 * the interrupt-remapping table entry.
1053 * As the migration is a simple atomic update of IRTE, the same mechanism
1054 * is used to migrate MSI irq's in the presence of interrupt-remapping.
1057 intel_ioapic_set_affinity(struct irq_data
*data
, const struct cpumask
*mask
,
1060 struct irq_cfg
*cfg
= irqd_cfg(data
);
1061 unsigned int dest
, irq
= data
->irq
;
1065 if (!config_enabled(CONFIG_SMP
))
1068 if (!cpumask_intersects(mask
, cpu_online_mask
))
1071 if (get_irte(irq
, &irte
))
1074 err
= assign_irq_vector(irq
, cfg
, mask
);
1078 err
= apic
->cpu_mask_to_apicid_and(cfg
->domain
, mask
, &dest
);
1080 if (assign_irq_vector(irq
, cfg
, data
->affinity
))
1081 pr_err("Failed to recover vector for irq %d\n", irq
);
1085 irte
.vector
= cfg
->vector
;
1086 irte
.dest_id
= IRTE_DEST(dest
);
1089 * Atomically updates the IRTE with the new destination, vector
1090 * and flushes the interrupt entry cache.
1092 modify_irte(irq
, &irte
);
1095 * After this point, all the interrupts will start arriving
1096 * at the new destination. So, time to cleanup the previous
1097 * vector allocation.
1099 if (cfg
->move_in_progress
)
1100 send_cleanup_vector(cfg
);
1102 cpumask_copy(data
->affinity
, mask
);
1106 static void intel_compose_msi_msg(struct pci_dev
*pdev
,
1107 unsigned int irq
, unsigned int dest
,
1108 struct msi_msg
*msg
, u8 hpet_id
)
1110 struct irq_cfg
*cfg
;
1117 ir_index
= map_irq_to_irte_handle(irq
, &sub_handle
);
1118 BUG_ON(ir_index
== -1);
1120 prepare_irte(&irte
, cfg
->vector
, dest
);
1122 /* Set source-id of interrupt request */
1124 set_msi_sid(&irte
, pdev
);
1126 set_hpet_sid(&irte
, hpet_id
);
1128 modify_irte(irq
, &irte
);
1130 msg
->address_hi
= MSI_ADDR_BASE_HI
;
1131 msg
->data
= sub_handle
;
1132 msg
->address_lo
= MSI_ADDR_BASE_LO
| MSI_ADDR_IR_EXT_INT
|
1134 MSI_ADDR_IR_INDEX1(ir_index
) |
1135 MSI_ADDR_IR_INDEX2(ir_index
);
1139 * Map the PCI dev to the corresponding remapping hardware unit
1140 * and allocate 'nvec' consecutive interrupt-remapping table entries
1143 static int intel_msi_alloc_irq(struct pci_dev
*dev
, int irq
, int nvec
)
1145 struct intel_iommu
*iommu
;
1148 down_read(&dmar_global_lock
);
1149 iommu
= map_dev_to_ir(dev
);
1152 "Unable to map PCI %s to iommu\n", pci_name(dev
));
1155 index
= alloc_irte(iommu
, irq
, nvec
);
1158 "Unable to allocate %d IRTE for PCI %s\n",
1159 nvec
, pci_name(dev
));
1163 up_read(&dmar_global_lock
);
1168 static int intel_msi_setup_irq(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, unsigned int irq
,
1169 int index
, int sub_handle
)
1171 struct intel_iommu
*iommu
;
1174 down_read(&dmar_global_lock
);
1175 iommu
= map_dev_to_ir(pdev
);
1178 * setup the mapping between the irq and the IRTE
1179 * base index, the sub_handle pointing to the
1180 * appropriate interrupt remap table entry.
1182 set_irte_irq(irq
, iommu
, index
, sub_handle
);
1185 up_read(&dmar_global_lock
);
1190 static int intel_alloc_hpet_msi(unsigned int irq
, unsigned int id
)
1193 struct intel_iommu
*iommu
;
1196 down_read(&dmar_global_lock
);
1197 iommu
= map_hpet_to_ir(id
);
1199 index
= alloc_irte(iommu
, irq
, 1);
1203 up_read(&dmar_global_lock
);
1208 struct irq_remap_ops intel_irq_remap_ops
= {
1209 .prepare
= intel_prepare_irq_remapping
,
1210 .enable
= intel_enable_irq_remapping
,
1211 .disable
= disable_irq_remapping
,
1212 .reenable
= reenable_irq_remapping
,
1213 .enable_faulting
= enable_drhd_fault_handling
,
1214 .setup_ioapic_entry
= intel_setup_ioapic_entry
,
1215 .set_affinity
= intel_ioapic_set_affinity
,
1216 .free_irq
= free_irte
,
1217 .compose_msi_msg
= intel_compose_msi_msg
,
1218 .msi_alloc_irq
= intel_msi_alloc_irq
,
1219 .msi_setup_irq
= intel_msi_setup_irq
,
1220 .alloc_hpet_msi
= intel_alloc_hpet_msi
,
1224 * Support of Interrupt Remapping Unit Hotplug
1226 static int dmar_ir_add(struct dmar_drhd_unit
*dmaru
, struct intel_iommu
*iommu
)
1229 int eim
= x2apic_enabled();
1231 if (eim
&& !ecap_eim_support(iommu
->ecap
)) {
1232 pr_info("DRHD %Lx: EIM not supported by DRHD, ecap %Lx\n",
1233 iommu
->reg_phys
, iommu
->ecap
);
1237 if (ir_parse_ioapic_hpet_scope(dmaru
->hdr
, iommu
)) {
1238 pr_warn("DRHD %Lx: failed to parse managed IOAPIC/HPET\n",
1243 /* TODO: check all IOAPICs are covered by IOMMU */
1245 /* Setup Interrupt-remapping now. */
1246 ret
= intel_setup_irq_remapping(iommu
);
1248 pr_err("DRHD %Lx: failed to allocate resource\n",
1250 ir_remove_ioapic_hpet_scope(iommu
);
1255 /* Clear previous faults. */
1256 dmar_fault(-1, iommu
);
1257 iommu_disable_irq_remapping(iommu
);
1258 dmar_disable_qi(iommu
);
1261 /* Enable queued invalidation */
1262 ret
= dmar_enable_qi(iommu
);
1264 iommu_set_irq_remapping(iommu
, eim
);
1266 pr_err("DRHD %Lx: failed to enable queued invalidation, ecap %Lx, ret %d\n",
1267 iommu
->reg_phys
, iommu
->ecap
, ret
);
1268 intel_teardown_irq_remapping(iommu
);
1269 ir_remove_ioapic_hpet_scope(iommu
);
1275 int dmar_ir_hotplug(struct dmar_drhd_unit
*dmaru
, bool insert
)
1278 struct intel_iommu
*iommu
= dmaru
->iommu
;
1280 if (!irq_remapping_enabled
)
1284 if (!ecap_ir_support(iommu
->ecap
))
1288 if (!iommu
->ir_table
)
1289 ret
= dmar_ir_add(dmaru
, iommu
);
1291 if (iommu
->ir_table
) {
1292 if (!bitmap_empty(iommu
->ir_table
->bitmap
,
1293 INTR_REMAP_TABLE_ENTRIES
)) {
1296 iommu_disable_irq_remapping(iommu
);
1297 intel_teardown_irq_remapping(iommu
);
1298 ir_remove_ioapic_hpet_scope(iommu
);