2 * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Takahiro Hirofuchi
4 * This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
5 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
6 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
7 * (at your option) any later version.
9 * This is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307,
20 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
21 #include <linux/kthread.h>
22 #include <linux/usb.h>
23 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
25 #include "usbip_common.h"
28 static int is_clear_halt_cmd(struct urb
*urb
)
30 struct usb_ctrlrequest
*req
;
32 req
= (struct usb_ctrlrequest
*) urb
->setup_packet
;
34 return (req
->bRequest
== USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE
) &&
35 (req
->bRequestType
== USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT
) &&
36 (req
->wValue
== USB_ENDPOINT_HALT
);
39 static int is_set_interface_cmd(struct urb
*urb
)
41 struct usb_ctrlrequest
*req
;
43 req
= (struct usb_ctrlrequest
*) urb
->setup_packet
;
45 return (req
->bRequest
== USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE
) &&
46 (req
->bRequestType
== USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
);
49 static int is_set_configuration_cmd(struct urb
*urb
)
51 struct usb_ctrlrequest
*req
;
53 req
= (struct usb_ctrlrequest
*) urb
->setup_packet
;
55 return (req
->bRequest
== USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION
) &&
56 (req
->bRequestType
== USB_RECIP_DEVICE
);
59 static int is_reset_device_cmd(struct urb
*urb
)
61 struct usb_ctrlrequest
*req
;
65 req
= (struct usb_ctrlrequest
*) urb
->setup_packet
;
66 value
= le16_to_cpu(req
->wValue
);
67 index
= le16_to_cpu(req
->wIndex
);
69 if ((req
->bRequest
== USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE
) &&
70 (req
->bRequestType
== USB_RT_PORT
) &&
71 (value
== USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET
)) {
72 usbip_dbg_stub_rx("reset_device_cmd, port %u\n", index
);
78 static int tweak_clear_halt_cmd(struct urb
*urb
)
80 struct usb_ctrlrequest
*req
;
86 req
= (struct usb_ctrlrequest
*) urb
->setup_packet
;
89 * The stalled endpoint is specified in the wIndex value. The endpoint
90 * of the urb is the target of this clear_halt request (i.e., control
93 target_endp
= le16_to_cpu(req
->wIndex
) & 0x000f;
95 /* the stalled endpoint direction is IN or OUT?. USB_DIR_IN is 0x80. */
96 target_dir
= le16_to_cpu(req
->wIndex
) & 0x0080;
99 target_pipe
= usb_rcvctrlpipe(urb
->dev
, target_endp
);
101 target_pipe
= usb_sndctrlpipe(urb
->dev
, target_endp
);
103 ret
= usb_clear_halt(urb
->dev
, target_pipe
);
105 dev_err(&urb
->dev
->dev
,
106 "usb_clear_halt error: devnum %d endp %d ret %d\n",
107 urb
->dev
->devnum
, target_endp
, ret
);
109 dev_info(&urb
->dev
->dev
,
110 "usb_clear_halt done: devnum %d endp %d\n",
111 urb
->dev
->devnum
, target_endp
);
116 static int tweak_set_interface_cmd(struct urb
*urb
)
118 struct usb_ctrlrequest
*req
;
123 req
= (struct usb_ctrlrequest
*) urb
->setup_packet
;
124 alternate
= le16_to_cpu(req
->wValue
);
125 interface
= le16_to_cpu(req
->wIndex
);
127 usbip_dbg_stub_rx("set_interface: inf %u alt %u\n",
128 interface
, alternate
);
130 ret
= usb_set_interface(urb
->dev
, interface
, alternate
);
132 dev_err(&urb
->dev
->dev
,
133 "usb_set_interface error: inf %u alt %u ret %d\n",
134 interface
, alternate
, ret
);
136 dev_info(&urb
->dev
->dev
,
137 "usb_set_interface done: inf %u alt %u\n",
138 interface
, alternate
);
143 static int tweak_set_configuration_cmd(struct urb
*urb
)
145 struct stub_priv
*priv
= (struct stub_priv
*) urb
->context
;
146 struct stub_device
*sdev
= priv
->sdev
;
147 struct usb_ctrlrequest
*req
;
151 req
= (struct usb_ctrlrequest
*) urb
->setup_packet
;
152 config
= le16_to_cpu(req
->wValue
);
154 err
= usb_set_configuration(sdev
->udev
, config
);
155 if (err
&& err
!= -ENODEV
)
156 dev_err(&sdev
->udev
->dev
, "can't set config #%d, error %d\n",
161 static int tweak_reset_device_cmd(struct urb
*urb
)
163 struct stub_priv
*priv
= (struct stub_priv
*) urb
->context
;
164 struct stub_device
*sdev
= priv
->sdev
;
166 dev_info(&urb
->dev
->dev
, "usb_queue_reset_device\n");
169 * With the implementation of pre_reset and post_reset the driver no
170 * longer unbinds. This allows the use of synchronous reset.
173 if (usb_lock_device_for_reset(sdev
->udev
, sdev
->interface
) < 0) {
174 dev_err(&urb
->dev
->dev
, "could not obtain lock to reset device\n");
177 usb_reset_device(sdev
->udev
);
178 usb_unlock_device(sdev
->udev
);
184 * clear_halt, set_interface, and set_configuration require special tricks.
186 static void tweak_special_requests(struct urb
*urb
)
188 if (!urb
|| !urb
->setup_packet
)
191 if (usb_pipetype(urb
->pipe
) != PIPE_CONTROL
)
194 if (is_clear_halt_cmd(urb
))
195 /* tweak clear_halt */
196 tweak_clear_halt_cmd(urb
);
198 else if (is_set_interface_cmd(urb
))
199 /* tweak set_interface */
200 tweak_set_interface_cmd(urb
);
202 else if (is_set_configuration_cmd(urb
))
203 /* tweak set_configuration */
204 tweak_set_configuration_cmd(urb
);
206 else if (is_reset_device_cmd(urb
))
207 tweak_reset_device_cmd(urb
);
209 usbip_dbg_stub_rx("no need to tweak\n");
213 * stub_recv_unlink() unlinks the URB by a call to usb_unlink_urb().
214 * By unlinking the urb asynchronously, stub_rx can continuously
215 * process coming urbs. Even if the urb is unlinked, its completion
216 * handler will be called and stub_tx will send a return pdu.
218 * See also comments about unlinking strategy in vhci_hcd.c.
220 static int stub_recv_cmd_unlink(struct stub_device
*sdev
,
221 struct usbip_header
*pdu
)
225 struct stub_priv
*priv
;
227 spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev
->priv_lock
, flags
);
229 list_for_each_entry(priv
, &sdev
->priv_init
, list
) {
230 if (priv
->seqnum
!= pdu
->u
.cmd_unlink
.seqnum
)
233 dev_info(&priv
->urb
->dev
->dev
, "unlink urb %p\n",
237 * This matched urb is not completed yet (i.e., be in
238 * flight in usb hcd hardware/driver). Now we are
239 * cancelling it. The unlinking flag means that we are
240 * now not going to return the normal result pdu of a
241 * submission request, but going to return a result pdu
242 * of the unlink request.
247 * In the case that unlinking flag is on, prev->seqnum
248 * is changed from the seqnum of the cancelling urb to
249 * the seqnum of the unlink request. This will be used
250 * to make the result pdu of the unlink request.
252 priv
->seqnum
= pdu
->base
.seqnum
;
254 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev
->priv_lock
, flags
);
257 * usb_unlink_urb() is now out of spinlocking to avoid
258 * spinlock recursion since stub_complete() is
259 * sometimes called in this context but not in the
260 * interrupt context. If stub_complete() is executed
261 * before we call usb_unlink_urb(), usb_unlink_urb()
262 * will return an error value. In this case, stub_tx
263 * will return the result pdu of this unlink request
264 * though submission is completed and actual unlinking
265 * is not executed. OK?
267 /* In the above case, urb->status is not -ECONNRESET,
268 * so a driver in a client host will know the failure
269 * of the unlink request ?
271 ret
= usb_unlink_urb(priv
->urb
);
272 if (ret
!= -EINPROGRESS
)
273 dev_err(&priv
->urb
->dev
->dev
,
274 "failed to unlink a urb %p, ret %d\n",
280 usbip_dbg_stub_rx("seqnum %d is not pending\n",
281 pdu
->u
.cmd_unlink
.seqnum
);
284 * The urb of the unlink target is not found in priv_init queue. It was
285 * already completed and its results is/was going to be sent by a
286 * CMD_RET pdu. In this case, usb_unlink_urb() is not needed. We only
287 * return the completeness of this unlink request to vhci_hcd.
289 stub_enqueue_ret_unlink(sdev
, pdu
->base
.seqnum
, 0);
291 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev
->priv_lock
, flags
);
296 static int valid_request(struct stub_device
*sdev
, struct usbip_header
*pdu
)
298 struct usbip_device
*ud
= &sdev
->ud
;
301 if (pdu
->base
.devid
== sdev
->devid
) {
302 spin_lock_irq(&ud
->lock
);
303 if (ud
->status
== SDEV_ST_USED
) {
304 /* A request is valid. */
307 spin_unlock_irq(&ud
->lock
);
313 static struct stub_priv
*stub_priv_alloc(struct stub_device
*sdev
,
314 struct usbip_header
*pdu
)
316 struct stub_priv
*priv
;
317 struct usbip_device
*ud
= &sdev
->ud
;
320 spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev
->priv_lock
, flags
);
322 priv
= kmem_cache_zalloc(stub_priv_cache
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
324 dev_err(&sdev
->interface
->dev
, "alloc stub_priv\n");
325 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev
->priv_lock
, flags
);
326 usbip_event_add(ud
, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC
);
330 priv
->seqnum
= pdu
->base
.seqnum
;
334 * After a stub_priv is linked to a list_head,
335 * our error handler can free allocated data.
337 list_add_tail(&priv
->list
, &sdev
->priv_init
);
339 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev
->priv_lock
, flags
);
344 static int get_pipe(struct stub_device
*sdev
, int epnum
, int dir
)
346 struct usb_device
*udev
= sdev
->udev
;
347 struct usb_host_endpoint
*ep
;
348 struct usb_endpoint_descriptor
*epd
= NULL
;
350 if (dir
== USBIP_DIR_IN
)
351 ep
= udev
->ep_in
[epnum
& 0x7f];
353 ep
= udev
->ep_out
[epnum
& 0x7f];
355 dev_err(&sdev
->interface
->dev
, "no such endpoint?, %d\n",
361 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_control(epd
)) {
362 if (dir
== USBIP_DIR_OUT
)
363 return usb_sndctrlpipe(udev
, epnum
);
365 return usb_rcvctrlpipe(udev
, epnum
);
368 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_bulk(epd
)) {
369 if (dir
== USBIP_DIR_OUT
)
370 return usb_sndbulkpipe(udev
, epnum
);
372 return usb_rcvbulkpipe(udev
, epnum
);
375 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_int(epd
)) {
376 if (dir
== USBIP_DIR_OUT
)
377 return usb_sndintpipe(udev
, epnum
);
379 return usb_rcvintpipe(udev
, epnum
);
382 if (usb_endpoint_xfer_isoc(epd
)) {
383 if (dir
== USBIP_DIR_OUT
)
384 return usb_sndisocpipe(udev
, epnum
);
386 return usb_rcvisocpipe(udev
, epnum
);
390 dev_err(&sdev
->interface
->dev
, "get pipe, epnum %d\n", epnum
);
394 static void masking_bogus_flags(struct urb
*urb
)
397 struct usb_device
*dev
;
398 struct usb_host_endpoint
*ep
;
400 unsigned int allowed
;
402 if (!urb
|| urb
->hcpriv
|| !urb
->complete
)
405 if ((!dev
) || (dev
->state
< USB_STATE_UNAUTHENTICATED
))
408 ep
= (usb_pipein(urb
->pipe
) ? dev
->ep_in
: dev
->ep_out
)
409 [usb_pipeendpoint(urb
->pipe
)];
413 xfertype
= usb_endpoint_type(&ep
->desc
);
414 if (xfertype
== USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL
) {
415 struct usb_ctrlrequest
*setup
=
416 (struct usb_ctrlrequest
*) urb
->setup_packet
;
420 is_out
= !(setup
->bRequestType
& USB_DIR_IN
) ||
423 is_out
= usb_endpoint_dir_out(&ep
->desc
);
426 /* enforce simple/standard policy */
427 allowed
= (URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP
| URB_NO_INTERRUPT
|
428 URB_DIR_MASK
| URB_FREE_BUFFER
);
430 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK
:
432 allowed
|= URB_ZERO_PACKET
;
434 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL
:
435 allowed
|= URB_NO_FSBR
; /* only affects UHCI */
437 default: /* all non-iso endpoints */
439 allowed
|= URB_SHORT_NOT_OK
;
441 case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC
:
442 allowed
|= URB_ISO_ASAP
;
445 urb
->transfer_flags
&= allowed
;
448 static void stub_recv_cmd_submit(struct stub_device
*sdev
,
449 struct usbip_header
*pdu
)
452 struct stub_priv
*priv
;
453 struct usbip_device
*ud
= &sdev
->ud
;
454 struct usb_device
*udev
= sdev
->udev
;
455 int pipe
= get_pipe(sdev
, pdu
->base
.ep
, pdu
->base
.direction
);
457 priv
= stub_priv_alloc(sdev
, pdu
);
462 if (usb_pipeisoc(pipe
))
463 priv
->urb
= usb_alloc_urb(pdu
->u
.cmd_submit
.number_of_packets
,
466 priv
->urb
= usb_alloc_urb(0, GFP_KERNEL
);
469 dev_err(&sdev
->interface
->dev
, "malloc urb\n");
470 usbip_event_add(ud
, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC
);
474 /* allocate urb transfer buffer, if needed */
475 if (pdu
->u
.cmd_submit
.transfer_buffer_length
> 0) {
476 priv
->urb
->transfer_buffer
=
477 kzalloc(pdu
->u
.cmd_submit
.transfer_buffer_length
,
479 if (!priv
->urb
->transfer_buffer
) {
480 usbip_event_add(ud
, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC
);
485 /* copy urb setup packet */
486 priv
->urb
->setup_packet
= kmemdup(&pdu
->u
.cmd_submit
.setup
, 8,
488 if (!priv
->urb
->setup_packet
) {
489 dev_err(&sdev
->interface
->dev
, "allocate setup_packet\n");
490 usbip_event_add(ud
, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_MALLOC
);
494 /* set other members from the base header of pdu */
495 priv
->urb
->context
= (void *) priv
;
496 priv
->urb
->dev
= udev
;
497 priv
->urb
->pipe
= pipe
;
498 priv
->urb
->complete
= stub_complete
;
500 usbip_pack_pdu(pdu
, priv
->urb
, USBIP_CMD_SUBMIT
, 0);
503 if (usbip_recv_xbuff(ud
, priv
->urb
) < 0)
506 if (usbip_recv_iso(ud
, priv
->urb
) < 0)
509 /* no need to submit an intercepted request, but harmless? */
510 tweak_special_requests(priv
->urb
);
512 masking_bogus_flags(priv
->urb
);
513 /* urb is now ready to submit */
514 ret
= usb_submit_urb(priv
->urb
, GFP_KERNEL
);
517 usbip_dbg_stub_rx("submit urb ok, seqnum %u\n",
520 dev_err(&sdev
->interface
->dev
, "submit_urb error, %d\n", ret
);
521 usbip_dump_header(pdu
);
522 usbip_dump_urb(priv
->urb
);
526 * This connection will be discarded.
528 usbip_event_add(ud
, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_SUBMIT
);
531 usbip_dbg_stub_rx("Leave\n");
535 static void stub_rx_pdu(struct usbip_device
*ud
)
538 struct usbip_header pdu
;
539 struct stub_device
*sdev
= container_of(ud
, struct stub_device
, ud
);
540 struct device
*dev
= &sdev
->udev
->dev
;
542 usbip_dbg_stub_rx("Enter\n");
544 memset(&pdu
, 0, sizeof(pdu
));
546 /* receive a pdu header */
547 ret
= usbip_recv(ud
->tcp_socket
, &pdu
, sizeof(pdu
));
548 if (ret
!= sizeof(pdu
)) {
549 dev_err(dev
, "recv a header, %d\n", ret
);
550 usbip_event_add(ud
, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_TCP
);
554 usbip_header_correct_endian(&pdu
, 0);
556 if (usbip_dbg_flag_stub_rx
)
557 usbip_dump_header(&pdu
);
559 if (!valid_request(sdev
, &pdu
)) {
560 dev_err(dev
, "recv invalid request\n");
561 usbip_event_add(ud
, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_TCP
);
565 switch (pdu
.base
.command
) {
566 case USBIP_CMD_UNLINK
:
567 stub_recv_cmd_unlink(sdev
, &pdu
);
570 case USBIP_CMD_SUBMIT
:
571 stub_recv_cmd_submit(sdev
, &pdu
);
576 dev_err(dev
, "unknown pdu\n");
577 usbip_event_add(ud
, SDEV_EVENT_ERROR_TCP
);
582 int stub_rx_loop(void *data
)
584 struct usbip_device
*ud
= data
;
586 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
587 if (usbip_event_happened(ud
))