Merge tag 'iommu-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / net / ipv6 / route.c
blob188e114b29b4a522117883f2cfa0de273be87cdd
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3 * Linux INET6 implementation
4 * FIB front-end.
6 * Authors:
7 * Pedro Roque <roque@di.fc.ul.pt>
8 */
10 /* Changes:
12 * YOSHIFUJI Hideaki @USAGI
13 * reworked default router selection.
14 * - respect outgoing interface
15 * - select from (probably) reachable routers (i.e.
16 * routers in REACHABLE, STALE, DELAY or PROBE states).
17 * - always select the same router if it is (probably)
18 * reachable. otherwise, round-robin the list.
19 * Ville Nuorvala
20 * Fixed routing subtrees.
23 #define pr_fmt(fmt) "IPv6: " fmt
25 #include <linux/capability.h>
26 #include <linux/errno.h>
27 #include <linux/export.h>
28 #include <linux/types.h>
29 #include <linux/times.h>
30 #include <linux/socket.h>
31 #include <linux/sockios.h>
32 #include <linux/net.h>
33 #include <linux/route.h>
34 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
35 #include <linux/in6.h>
36 #include <linux/mroute6.h>
37 #include <linux/init.h>
38 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
39 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
40 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
41 #include <linux/nsproxy.h>
42 #include <linux/slab.h>
43 #include <linux/jhash.h>
44 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
45 #include <net/snmp.h>
46 #include <net/ipv6.h>
47 #include <net/ip6_fib.h>
48 #include <net/ip6_route.h>
49 #include <net/ndisc.h>
50 #include <net/addrconf.h>
51 #include <net/tcp.h>
52 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
53 #include <net/dst.h>
54 #include <net/dst_metadata.h>
55 #include <net/xfrm.h>
56 #include <net/netevent.h>
57 #include <net/netlink.h>
58 #include <net/rtnh.h>
59 #include <net/lwtunnel.h>
60 #include <net/ip_tunnels.h>
61 #include <net/l3mdev.h>
62 #include <net/ip.h>
63 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
64 #include <linux/btf_ids.h>
66 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
67 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
68 #endif
70 static int ip6_rt_type_to_error(u8 fib6_type);
72 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
73 #include <trace/events/fib6.h>
74 EXPORT_TRACEPOINT_SYMBOL_GPL(fib6_table_lookup);
75 #undef CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
77 enum rt6_nud_state {
78 RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD = -3,
79 RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE = -2,
80 RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR = -1,
81 RT6_NUD_SUCCEED = 1
84 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie);
85 static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst);
86 static unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst);
87 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *);
88 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *);
89 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *,
90 struct net_device *dev, int how);
91 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops);
93 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb);
94 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
95 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb);
96 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
97 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb);
98 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
99 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu,
100 bool confirm_neigh);
101 static void rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
102 struct sk_buff *skb);
103 static int rt6_score_route(const struct fib6_nh *nh, u32 fib6_flags, int oif,
104 int strict);
105 static size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(struct fib6_info *f6i);
106 static int rt6_fill_node(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
107 struct fib6_info *rt, struct dst_entry *dst,
108 struct in6_addr *dest, struct in6_addr *src,
109 int iif, int type, u32 portid, u32 seq,
110 unsigned int flags);
111 static struct rt6_info *rt6_find_cached_rt(const struct fib6_result *res,
112 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
113 const struct in6_addr *saddr);
115 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
116 static struct fib6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
117 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
118 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
119 struct net_device *dev,
120 unsigned int pref);
121 static struct fib6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
122 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
123 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
124 struct net_device *dev);
125 #endif
127 struct uncached_list {
128 spinlock_t lock;
129 struct list_head head;
132 static DEFINE_PER_CPU_ALIGNED(struct uncached_list, rt6_uncached_list);
134 void rt6_uncached_list_add(struct rt6_info *rt)
136 struct uncached_list *ul = raw_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list);
138 rt->rt6i_uncached_list = ul;
140 spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
141 list_add_tail(&rt->rt6i_uncached, &ul->head);
142 spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
145 void rt6_uncached_list_del(struct rt6_info *rt)
147 if (!list_empty(&rt->rt6i_uncached)) {
148 struct uncached_list *ul = rt->rt6i_uncached_list;
149 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
151 spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
152 list_del(&rt->rt6i_uncached);
153 atomic_dec(&net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_uncache);
154 spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
158 static void rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev)
160 struct net_device *loopback_dev = net->loopback_dev;
161 int cpu;
163 if (dev == loopback_dev)
164 return;
166 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
167 struct uncached_list *ul = per_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list, cpu);
168 struct rt6_info *rt;
170 spin_lock_bh(&ul->lock);
171 list_for_each_entry(rt, &ul->head, rt6i_uncached) {
172 struct inet6_dev *rt_idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
173 struct net_device *rt_dev = rt->dst.dev;
175 if (rt_idev->dev == dev) {
176 rt->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
177 in6_dev_put(rt_idev);
180 if (rt_dev == dev) {
181 rt->dst.dev = blackhole_netdev;
182 dev_hold(rt->dst.dev);
183 dev_put(rt_dev);
186 spin_unlock_bh(&ul->lock);
190 static inline const void *choose_neigh_daddr(const struct in6_addr *p,
191 struct sk_buff *skb,
192 const void *daddr)
194 if (!ipv6_addr_any(p))
195 return (const void *) p;
196 else if (skb)
197 return &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr;
198 return daddr;
201 struct neighbour *ip6_neigh_lookup(const struct in6_addr *gw,
202 struct net_device *dev,
203 struct sk_buff *skb,
204 const void *daddr)
206 struct neighbour *n;
208 daddr = choose_neigh_daddr(gw, skb, daddr);
209 n = __ipv6_neigh_lookup(dev, daddr);
210 if (n)
211 return n;
213 n = neigh_create(&nd_tbl, daddr, dev);
214 return IS_ERR(n) ? NULL : n;
217 static struct neighbour *ip6_dst_neigh_lookup(const struct dst_entry *dst,
218 struct sk_buff *skb,
219 const void *daddr)
221 const struct rt6_info *rt = container_of(dst, struct rt6_info, dst);
223 return ip6_neigh_lookup(rt6_nexthop(rt, &in6addr_any),
224 dst->dev, skb, daddr);
227 static void ip6_confirm_neigh(const struct dst_entry *dst, const void *daddr)
229 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
230 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
232 daddr = choose_neigh_daddr(rt6_nexthop(rt, &in6addr_any), NULL, daddr);
233 if (!daddr)
234 return;
235 if (dev->flags & (IFF_NOARP | IFF_LOOPBACK))
236 return;
237 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast((const struct in6_addr *)daddr))
238 return;
239 __ipv6_confirm_neigh(dev, daddr);
242 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_ops_template = {
243 .family = AF_INET6,
244 .gc = ip6_dst_gc,
245 .gc_thresh = 1024,
246 .check = ip6_dst_check,
247 .default_advmss = ip6_default_advmss,
248 .mtu = ip6_mtu,
249 .cow_metrics = dst_cow_metrics_generic,
250 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
251 .ifdown = ip6_dst_ifdown,
252 .negative_advice = ip6_negative_advice,
253 .link_failure = ip6_link_failure,
254 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_update_pmtu,
255 .redirect = rt6_do_redirect,
256 .local_out = __ip6_local_out,
257 .neigh_lookup = ip6_dst_neigh_lookup,
258 .confirm_neigh = ip6_confirm_neigh,
261 static unsigned int ip6_blackhole_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
263 unsigned int mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
265 return mtu ? : dst->dev->mtu;
268 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
269 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu,
270 bool confirm_neigh)
274 static void ip6_rt_blackhole_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
275 struct sk_buff *skb)
279 static struct dst_ops ip6_dst_blackhole_ops = {
280 .family = AF_INET6,
281 .destroy = ip6_dst_destroy,
282 .check = ip6_dst_check,
283 .mtu = ip6_blackhole_mtu,
284 .default_advmss = ip6_default_advmss,
285 .update_pmtu = ip6_rt_blackhole_update_pmtu,
286 .redirect = ip6_rt_blackhole_redirect,
287 .cow_metrics = dst_cow_metrics_generic,
288 .neigh_lookup = ip6_dst_neigh_lookup,
291 static const u32 ip6_template_metrics[RTAX_MAX] = {
292 [RTAX_HOPLIMIT - 1] = 0,
295 static const struct fib6_info fib6_null_entry_template = {
296 .fib6_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
297 .fib6_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
298 .fib6_metric = ~(u32)0,
299 .fib6_ref = REFCOUNT_INIT(1),
300 .fib6_type = RTN_UNREACHABLE,
301 .fib6_metrics = (struct dst_metrics *)&dst_default_metrics,
304 static const struct rt6_info ip6_null_entry_template = {
305 .dst = {
306 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
307 .__use = 1,
308 .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
309 .error = -ENETUNREACH,
310 .input = ip6_pkt_discard,
311 .output = ip6_pkt_discard_out,
313 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
316 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
318 static const struct rt6_info ip6_prohibit_entry_template = {
319 .dst = {
320 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
321 .__use = 1,
322 .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
323 .error = -EACCES,
324 .input = ip6_pkt_prohibit,
325 .output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out,
327 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
330 static const struct rt6_info ip6_blk_hole_entry_template = {
331 .dst = {
332 .__refcnt = ATOMIC_INIT(1),
333 .__use = 1,
334 .obsolete = DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK,
335 .error = -EINVAL,
336 .input = dst_discard,
337 .output = dst_discard_out,
339 .rt6i_flags = (RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP),
342 #endif
344 static void rt6_info_init(struct rt6_info *rt)
346 struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
348 memset(dst + 1, 0, sizeof(*rt) - sizeof(*dst));
349 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rt->rt6i_uncached);
352 /* allocate dst with ip6_dst_ops */
353 struct rt6_info *ip6_dst_alloc(struct net *net, struct net_device *dev,
354 int flags)
356 struct rt6_info *rt = dst_alloc(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, dev,
357 1, DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK, flags);
359 if (rt) {
360 rt6_info_init(rt);
361 atomic_inc(&net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc);
364 return rt;
366 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip6_dst_alloc);
368 static void ip6_dst_destroy(struct dst_entry *dst)
370 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
371 struct fib6_info *from;
372 struct inet6_dev *idev;
374 ip_dst_metrics_put(dst);
375 rt6_uncached_list_del(rt);
377 idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
378 if (idev) {
379 rt->rt6i_idev = NULL;
380 in6_dev_put(idev);
383 from = xchg((__force struct fib6_info **)&rt->from, NULL);
384 fib6_info_release(from);
387 static void ip6_dst_ifdown(struct dst_entry *dst, struct net_device *dev,
388 int how)
390 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
391 struct inet6_dev *idev = rt->rt6i_idev;
392 struct net_device *loopback_dev =
393 dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev;
395 if (idev && idev->dev != loopback_dev) {
396 struct inet6_dev *loopback_idev = in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
397 if (loopback_idev) {
398 rt->rt6i_idev = loopback_idev;
399 in6_dev_put(idev);
404 static bool __rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
406 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)
407 return time_after(jiffies, rt->dst.expires);
408 else
409 return false;
412 static bool rt6_check_expired(const struct rt6_info *rt)
414 struct fib6_info *from;
416 from = rcu_dereference(rt->from);
418 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) {
419 if (time_after(jiffies, rt->dst.expires))
420 return true;
421 } else if (from) {
422 return rt->dst.obsolete != DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK ||
423 fib6_check_expired(from);
425 return false;
428 void fib6_select_path(const struct net *net, struct fib6_result *res,
429 struct flowi6 *fl6, int oif, bool have_oif_match,
430 const struct sk_buff *skb, int strict)
432 struct fib6_info *sibling, *next_sibling;
433 struct fib6_info *match = res->f6i;
435 if (!match->nh && (!match->fib6_nsiblings || have_oif_match))
436 goto out;
438 if (match->nh && have_oif_match && res->nh)
439 return;
441 /* We might have already computed the hash for ICMPv6 errors. In such
442 * case it will always be non-zero. Otherwise now is the time to do it.
444 if (!fl6->mp_hash &&
445 (!match->nh || nexthop_is_multipath(match->nh)))
446 fl6->mp_hash = rt6_multipath_hash(net, fl6, skb, NULL);
448 if (unlikely(match->nh)) {
449 nexthop_path_fib6_result(res, fl6->mp_hash);
450 return;
453 if (fl6->mp_hash <= atomic_read(&match->fib6_nh->fib_nh_upper_bound))
454 goto out;
456 list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, next_sibling, &match->fib6_siblings,
457 fib6_siblings) {
458 const struct fib6_nh *nh = sibling->fib6_nh;
459 int nh_upper_bound;
461 nh_upper_bound = atomic_read(&nh->fib_nh_upper_bound);
462 if (fl6->mp_hash > nh_upper_bound)
463 continue;
464 if (rt6_score_route(nh, sibling->fib6_flags, oif, strict) < 0)
465 break;
466 match = sibling;
467 break;
470 out:
471 res->f6i = match;
472 res->nh = match->fib6_nh;
476 * Route lookup. rcu_read_lock() should be held.
479 static bool __rt6_device_match(struct net *net, const struct fib6_nh *nh,
480 const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, int flags)
482 const struct net_device *dev;
484 if (nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
485 return false;
487 dev = nh->fib_nh_dev;
488 if (oif) {
489 if (dev->ifindex == oif)
490 return true;
491 } else {
492 if (ipv6_chk_addr(net, saddr, dev,
493 flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
494 return true;
497 return false;
500 struct fib6_nh_dm_arg {
501 struct net *net;
502 const struct in6_addr *saddr;
503 int oif;
504 int flags;
505 struct fib6_nh *nh;
508 static int __rt6_nh_dev_match(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg)
510 struct fib6_nh_dm_arg *arg = _arg;
512 arg->nh = nh;
513 return __rt6_device_match(arg->net, nh, arg->saddr, arg->oif,
514 arg->flags);
517 /* returns fib6_nh from nexthop or NULL */
518 static struct fib6_nh *rt6_nh_dev_match(struct net *net, struct nexthop *nh,
519 struct fib6_result *res,
520 const struct in6_addr *saddr,
521 int oif, int flags)
523 struct fib6_nh_dm_arg arg = {
524 .net = net,
525 .saddr = saddr,
526 .oif = oif,
527 .flags = flags,
530 if (nexthop_is_blackhole(nh))
531 return NULL;
533 if (nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(nh, __rt6_nh_dev_match, &arg))
534 return arg.nh;
536 return NULL;
539 static void rt6_device_match(struct net *net, struct fib6_result *res,
540 const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif, int flags)
542 struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i;
543 struct fib6_info *spf6i;
544 struct fib6_nh *nh;
546 if (!oif && ipv6_addr_any(saddr)) {
547 if (unlikely(f6i->nh)) {
548 nh = nexthop_fib6_nh(f6i->nh);
549 if (nexthop_is_blackhole(f6i->nh))
550 goto out_blackhole;
551 } else {
552 nh = f6i->fib6_nh;
554 if (!(nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD))
555 goto out;
558 for (spf6i = f6i; spf6i; spf6i = rcu_dereference(spf6i->fib6_next)) {
559 bool matched = false;
561 if (unlikely(spf6i->nh)) {
562 nh = rt6_nh_dev_match(net, spf6i->nh, res, saddr,
563 oif, flags);
564 if (nh)
565 matched = true;
566 } else {
567 nh = spf6i->fib6_nh;
568 if (__rt6_device_match(net, nh, saddr, oif, flags))
569 matched = true;
571 if (matched) {
572 res->f6i = spf6i;
573 goto out;
577 if (oif && flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE) {
578 res->f6i = net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry;
579 nh = res->f6i->fib6_nh;
580 goto out;
583 if (unlikely(f6i->nh)) {
584 nh = nexthop_fib6_nh(f6i->nh);
585 if (nexthop_is_blackhole(f6i->nh))
586 goto out_blackhole;
587 } else {
588 nh = f6i->fib6_nh;
591 if (nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD) {
592 res->f6i = net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry;
593 nh = res->f6i->fib6_nh;
595 out:
596 res->nh = nh;
597 res->fib6_type = res->f6i->fib6_type;
598 res->fib6_flags = res->f6i->fib6_flags;
599 return;
601 out_blackhole:
602 res->fib6_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
603 res->fib6_type = RTN_BLACKHOLE;
604 res->nh = nh;
607 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
608 struct __rt6_probe_work {
609 struct work_struct work;
610 struct in6_addr target;
611 struct net_device *dev;
614 static void rt6_probe_deferred(struct work_struct *w)
616 struct in6_addr mcaddr;
617 struct __rt6_probe_work *work =
618 container_of(w, struct __rt6_probe_work, work);
620 addrconf_addr_solict_mult(&work->target, &mcaddr);
621 ndisc_send_ns(work->dev, &work->target, &mcaddr, NULL, 0);
622 dev_put(work->dev);
623 kfree(work);
626 static void rt6_probe(struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh)
628 struct __rt6_probe_work *work = NULL;
629 const struct in6_addr *nh_gw;
630 unsigned long last_probe;
631 struct neighbour *neigh;
632 struct net_device *dev;
633 struct inet6_dev *idev;
636 * Okay, this does not seem to be appropriate
637 * for now, however, we need to check if it
638 * is really so; aka Router Reachability Probing.
640 * Router Reachability Probe MUST be rate-limited
641 * to no more than one per minute.
643 if (!fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw_family)
644 return;
646 nh_gw = &fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6;
647 dev = fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev;
648 rcu_read_lock_bh();
649 last_probe = READ_ONCE(fib6_nh->last_probe);
650 idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
651 neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(dev, nh_gw);
652 if (neigh) {
653 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
654 goto out;
656 write_lock(&neigh->lock);
657 if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID) &&
658 time_after(jiffies,
659 neigh->updated + idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) {
660 work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_ATOMIC);
661 if (work)
662 __neigh_set_probe_once(neigh);
664 write_unlock(&neigh->lock);
665 } else if (time_after(jiffies, last_probe +
666 idev->cnf.rtr_probe_interval)) {
667 work = kmalloc(sizeof(*work), GFP_ATOMIC);
670 if (!work || cmpxchg(&fib6_nh->last_probe,
671 last_probe, jiffies) != last_probe) {
672 kfree(work);
673 } else {
674 INIT_WORK(&work->work, rt6_probe_deferred);
675 work->target = *nh_gw;
676 dev_hold(dev);
677 work->dev = dev;
678 schedule_work(&work->work);
681 out:
682 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
684 #else
685 static inline void rt6_probe(struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh)
688 #endif
691 * Default Router Selection (RFC 2461 6.3.6)
693 static enum rt6_nud_state rt6_check_neigh(const struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh)
695 enum rt6_nud_state ret = RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD;
696 struct neighbour *neigh;
698 rcu_read_lock_bh();
699 neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev,
700 &fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6);
701 if (neigh) {
702 read_lock(&neigh->lock);
703 if (neigh->nud_state & NUD_VALID)
704 ret = RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
705 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
706 else if (!(neigh->nud_state & NUD_FAILED))
707 ret = RT6_NUD_SUCCEED;
708 else
709 ret = RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE;
710 #endif
711 read_unlock(&neigh->lock);
712 } else {
713 ret = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF) ?
714 RT6_NUD_SUCCEED : RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR;
716 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
718 return ret;
721 static int rt6_score_route(const struct fib6_nh *nh, u32 fib6_flags, int oif,
722 int strict)
724 int m = 0;
726 if (!oif || nh->fib_nh_dev->ifindex == oif)
727 m = 2;
729 if (!m && (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE))
730 return RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD;
731 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
732 m |= IPV6_DECODE_PREF(IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(fib6_flags)) << 2;
733 #endif
734 if ((strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) &&
735 !(fib6_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP) && nh->fib_nh_gw_family) {
736 int n = rt6_check_neigh(nh);
737 if (n < 0)
738 return n;
740 return m;
743 static bool find_match(struct fib6_nh *nh, u32 fib6_flags,
744 int oif, int strict, int *mpri, bool *do_rr)
746 bool match_do_rr = false;
747 bool rc = false;
748 int m;
750 if (nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
751 goto out;
753 if (ip6_ignore_linkdown(nh->fib_nh_dev) &&
754 nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN &&
755 !(strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IGNORE_LINKSTATE))
756 goto out;
758 m = rt6_score_route(nh, fib6_flags, oif, strict);
759 if (m == RT6_NUD_FAIL_DO_RR) {
760 match_do_rr = true;
761 m = 0; /* lowest valid score */
762 } else if (m == RT6_NUD_FAIL_HARD) {
763 goto out;
766 if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE)
767 rt6_probe(nh);
769 /* note that m can be RT6_NUD_FAIL_PROBE at this point */
770 if (m > *mpri) {
771 *do_rr = match_do_rr;
772 *mpri = m;
773 rc = true;
775 out:
776 return rc;
779 struct fib6_nh_frl_arg {
780 u32 flags;
781 int oif;
782 int strict;
783 int *mpri;
784 bool *do_rr;
785 struct fib6_nh *nh;
788 static int rt6_nh_find_match(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg)
790 struct fib6_nh_frl_arg *arg = _arg;
792 arg->nh = nh;
793 return find_match(nh, arg->flags, arg->oif, arg->strict,
794 arg->mpri, arg->do_rr);
797 static void __find_rr_leaf(struct fib6_info *f6i_start,
798 struct fib6_info *nomatch, u32 metric,
799 struct fib6_result *res, struct fib6_info **cont,
800 int oif, int strict, bool *do_rr, int *mpri)
802 struct fib6_info *f6i;
804 for (f6i = f6i_start;
805 f6i && f6i != nomatch;
806 f6i = rcu_dereference(f6i->fib6_next)) {
807 bool matched = false;
808 struct fib6_nh *nh;
810 if (cont && f6i->fib6_metric != metric) {
811 *cont = f6i;
812 return;
815 if (fib6_check_expired(f6i))
816 continue;
818 if (unlikely(f6i->nh)) {
819 struct fib6_nh_frl_arg arg = {
820 .flags = f6i->fib6_flags,
821 .oif = oif,
822 .strict = strict,
823 .mpri = mpri,
824 .do_rr = do_rr
827 if (nexthop_is_blackhole(f6i->nh)) {
828 res->fib6_flags = RTF_REJECT;
829 res->fib6_type = RTN_BLACKHOLE;
830 res->f6i = f6i;
831 res->nh = nexthop_fib6_nh(f6i->nh);
832 return;
834 if (nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i->nh, rt6_nh_find_match,
835 &arg)) {
836 matched = true;
837 nh = arg.nh;
839 } else {
840 nh = f6i->fib6_nh;
841 if (find_match(nh, f6i->fib6_flags, oif, strict,
842 mpri, do_rr))
843 matched = true;
845 if (matched) {
846 res->f6i = f6i;
847 res->nh = nh;
848 res->fib6_flags = f6i->fib6_flags;
849 res->fib6_type = f6i->fib6_type;
854 static void find_rr_leaf(struct fib6_node *fn, struct fib6_info *leaf,
855 struct fib6_info *rr_head, int oif, int strict,
856 bool *do_rr, struct fib6_result *res)
858 u32 metric = rr_head->fib6_metric;
859 struct fib6_info *cont = NULL;
860 int mpri = -1;
862 __find_rr_leaf(rr_head, NULL, metric, res, &cont,
863 oif, strict, do_rr, &mpri);
865 __find_rr_leaf(leaf, rr_head, metric, res, &cont,
866 oif, strict, do_rr, &mpri);
868 if (res->f6i || !cont)
869 return;
871 __find_rr_leaf(cont, NULL, metric, res, NULL,
872 oif, strict, do_rr, &mpri);
875 static void rt6_select(struct net *net, struct fib6_node *fn, int oif,
876 struct fib6_result *res, int strict)
878 struct fib6_info *leaf = rcu_dereference(fn->leaf);
879 struct fib6_info *rt0;
880 bool do_rr = false;
881 int key_plen;
883 /* make sure this function or its helpers sets f6i */
884 res->f6i = NULL;
886 if (!leaf || leaf == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
887 goto out;
889 rt0 = rcu_dereference(fn->rr_ptr);
890 if (!rt0)
891 rt0 = leaf;
893 /* Double check to make sure fn is not an intermediate node
894 * and fn->leaf does not points to its child's leaf
895 * (This might happen if all routes under fn are deleted from
896 * the tree and fib6_repair_tree() is called on the node.)
898 key_plen = rt0->fib6_dst.plen;
899 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
900 if (rt0->fib6_src.plen)
901 key_plen = rt0->fib6_src.plen;
902 #endif
903 if (fn->fn_bit != key_plen)
904 goto out;
906 find_rr_leaf(fn, leaf, rt0, oif, strict, &do_rr, res);
907 if (do_rr) {
908 struct fib6_info *next = rcu_dereference(rt0->fib6_next);
910 /* no entries matched; do round-robin */
911 if (!next || next->fib6_metric != rt0->fib6_metric)
912 next = leaf;
914 if (next != rt0) {
915 spin_lock_bh(&leaf->fib6_table->tb6_lock);
916 /* make sure next is not being deleted from the tree */
917 if (next->fib6_node)
918 rcu_assign_pointer(fn->rr_ptr, next);
919 spin_unlock_bh(&leaf->fib6_table->tb6_lock);
923 out:
924 if (!res->f6i) {
925 res->f6i = net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry;
926 res->nh = res->f6i->fib6_nh;
927 res->fib6_flags = res->f6i->fib6_flags;
928 res->fib6_type = res->f6i->fib6_type;
932 static bool rt6_is_gw_or_nonexthop(const struct fib6_result *res)
934 return (res->f6i->fib6_flags & RTF_NONEXTHOP) ||
935 res->nh->fib_nh_gw_family;
938 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
939 int rt6_route_rcv(struct net_device *dev, u8 *opt, int len,
940 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr)
942 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
943 struct route_info *rinfo = (struct route_info *) opt;
944 struct in6_addr prefix_buf, *prefix;
945 unsigned int pref;
946 unsigned long lifetime;
947 struct fib6_info *rt;
949 if (len < sizeof(struct route_info)) {
950 return -EINVAL;
953 /* Sanity check for prefix_len and length */
954 if (rinfo->length > 3) {
955 return -EINVAL;
956 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 128) {
957 return -EINVAL;
958 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 64) {
959 if (rinfo->length < 2) {
960 return -EINVAL;
962 } else if (rinfo->prefix_len > 0) {
963 if (rinfo->length < 1) {
964 return -EINVAL;
968 pref = rinfo->route_pref;
969 if (pref == ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_INVALID)
970 return -EINVAL;
972 lifetime = addrconf_timeout_fixup(ntohl(rinfo->lifetime), HZ);
974 if (rinfo->length == 3)
975 prefix = (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix;
976 else {
977 /* this function is safe */
978 ipv6_addr_prefix(&prefix_buf,
979 (struct in6_addr *)rinfo->prefix,
980 rinfo->prefix_len);
981 prefix = &prefix_buf;
984 if (rinfo->prefix_len == 0)
985 rt = rt6_get_dflt_router(net, gwaddr, dev);
986 else
987 rt = rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len,
988 gwaddr, dev);
990 if (rt && !lifetime) {
991 ip6_del_rt(net, rt, false);
992 rt = NULL;
995 if (!rt && lifetime)
996 rt = rt6_add_route_info(net, prefix, rinfo->prefix_len, gwaddr,
997 dev, pref);
998 else if (rt)
999 rt->fib6_flags = RTF_ROUTEINFO |
1000 (rt->fib6_flags & ~RTF_PREF_MASK) | RTF_PREF(pref);
1002 if (rt) {
1003 if (!addrconf_finite_timeout(lifetime))
1004 fib6_clean_expires(rt);
1005 else
1006 fib6_set_expires(rt, jiffies + HZ * lifetime);
1008 fib6_info_release(rt);
1010 return 0;
1012 #endif
1015 * Misc support functions
1018 /* called with rcu_lock held */
1019 static struct net_device *ip6_rt_get_dev_rcu(const struct fib6_result *res)
1021 struct net_device *dev = res->nh->fib_nh_dev;
1023 if (res->fib6_flags & (RTF_LOCAL | RTF_ANYCAST)) {
1024 /* for copies of local routes, dst->dev needs to be the
1025 * device if it is a master device, the master device if
1026 * device is enslaved, and the loopback as the default
1028 if (netif_is_l3_slave(dev) &&
1029 !rt6_need_strict(&res->f6i->fib6_dst.addr))
1030 dev = l3mdev_master_dev_rcu(dev);
1031 else if (!netif_is_l3_master(dev))
1032 dev = dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev;
1033 /* last case is netif_is_l3_master(dev) is true in which
1034 * case we want dev returned to be dev
1038 return dev;
1041 static const int fib6_prop[RTN_MAX + 1] = {
1042 [RTN_UNSPEC] = 0,
1043 [RTN_UNICAST] = 0,
1044 [RTN_LOCAL] = 0,
1045 [RTN_BROADCAST] = 0,
1046 [RTN_ANYCAST] = 0,
1047 [RTN_MULTICAST] = 0,
1048 [RTN_BLACKHOLE] = -EINVAL,
1049 [RTN_UNREACHABLE] = -EHOSTUNREACH,
1050 [RTN_PROHIBIT] = -EACCES,
1051 [RTN_THROW] = -EAGAIN,
1052 [RTN_NAT] = -EINVAL,
1053 [RTN_XRESOLVE] = -EINVAL,
1056 static int ip6_rt_type_to_error(u8 fib6_type)
1058 return fib6_prop[fib6_type];
1061 static unsigned short fib6_info_dst_flags(struct fib6_info *rt)
1063 unsigned short flags = 0;
1065 if (rt->dst_nocount)
1066 flags |= DST_NOCOUNT;
1067 if (rt->dst_nopolicy)
1068 flags |= DST_NOPOLICY;
1070 return flags;
1073 static void ip6_rt_init_dst_reject(struct rt6_info *rt, u8 fib6_type)
1075 rt->dst.error = ip6_rt_type_to_error(fib6_type);
1077 switch (fib6_type) {
1078 case RTN_BLACKHOLE:
1079 rt->dst.output = dst_discard_out;
1080 rt->dst.input = dst_discard;
1081 break;
1082 case RTN_PROHIBIT:
1083 rt->dst.output = ip6_pkt_prohibit_out;
1084 rt->dst.input = ip6_pkt_prohibit;
1085 break;
1086 case RTN_THROW:
1087 case RTN_UNREACHABLE:
1088 default:
1089 rt->dst.output = ip6_pkt_discard_out;
1090 rt->dst.input = ip6_pkt_discard;
1091 break;
1095 static void ip6_rt_init_dst(struct rt6_info *rt, const struct fib6_result *res)
1097 struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i;
1099 if (res->fib6_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
1100 ip6_rt_init_dst_reject(rt, res->fib6_type);
1101 return;
1104 rt->dst.error = 0;
1105 rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
1107 if (res->fib6_type == RTN_LOCAL || res->fib6_type == RTN_ANYCAST) {
1108 rt->dst.input = ip6_input;
1109 } else if (ipv6_addr_type(&f6i->fib6_dst.addr) & IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST) {
1110 rt->dst.input = ip6_mc_input;
1111 } else {
1112 rt->dst.input = ip6_forward;
1115 if (res->nh->fib_nh_lws) {
1116 rt->dst.lwtstate = lwtstate_get(res->nh->fib_nh_lws);
1117 lwtunnel_set_redirect(&rt->dst);
1120 rt->dst.lastuse = jiffies;
1123 /* Caller must already hold reference to @from */
1124 static void rt6_set_from(struct rt6_info *rt, struct fib6_info *from)
1126 rt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_EXPIRES;
1127 rcu_assign_pointer(rt->from, from);
1128 ip_dst_init_metrics(&rt->dst, from->fib6_metrics);
1131 /* Caller must already hold reference to f6i in result */
1132 static void ip6_rt_copy_init(struct rt6_info *rt, const struct fib6_result *res)
1134 const struct fib6_nh *nh = res->nh;
1135 const struct net_device *dev = nh->fib_nh_dev;
1136 struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i;
1138 ip6_rt_init_dst(rt, res);
1140 rt->rt6i_dst = f6i->fib6_dst;
1141 rt->rt6i_idev = dev ? in6_dev_get(dev) : NULL;
1142 rt->rt6i_flags = res->fib6_flags;
1143 if (nh->fib_nh_gw_family) {
1144 rt->rt6i_gateway = nh->fib_nh_gw6;
1145 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
1147 rt6_set_from(rt, f6i);
1148 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1149 rt->rt6i_src = f6i->fib6_src;
1150 #endif
1153 static struct fib6_node* fib6_backtrack(struct fib6_node *fn,
1154 struct in6_addr *saddr)
1156 struct fib6_node *pn, *sn;
1157 while (1) {
1158 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_TL_ROOT)
1159 return NULL;
1160 pn = rcu_dereference(fn->parent);
1161 sn = FIB6_SUBTREE(pn);
1162 if (sn && sn != fn)
1163 fn = fib6_node_lookup(sn, NULL, saddr);
1164 else
1165 fn = pn;
1166 if (fn->fn_flags & RTN_RTINFO)
1167 return fn;
1171 static bool ip6_hold_safe(struct net *net, struct rt6_info **prt)
1173 struct rt6_info *rt = *prt;
1175 if (dst_hold_safe(&rt->dst))
1176 return true;
1177 if (net) {
1178 rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1179 dst_hold(&rt->dst);
1180 } else {
1181 rt = NULL;
1183 *prt = rt;
1184 return false;
1187 /* called with rcu_lock held */
1188 static struct rt6_info *ip6_create_rt_rcu(const struct fib6_result *res)
1190 struct net_device *dev = res->nh->fib_nh_dev;
1191 struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i;
1192 unsigned short flags;
1193 struct rt6_info *nrt;
1195 if (!fib6_info_hold_safe(f6i))
1196 goto fallback;
1198 flags = fib6_info_dst_flags(f6i);
1199 nrt = ip6_dst_alloc(dev_net(dev), dev, flags);
1200 if (!nrt) {
1201 fib6_info_release(f6i);
1202 goto fallback;
1205 ip6_rt_copy_init(nrt, res);
1206 return nrt;
1208 fallback:
1209 nrt = dev_net(dev)->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1210 dst_hold(&nrt->dst);
1211 return nrt;
1214 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_lookup(struct net *net,
1215 struct fib6_table *table,
1216 struct flowi6 *fl6,
1217 const struct sk_buff *skb,
1218 int flags)
1220 struct fib6_result res = {};
1221 struct fib6_node *fn;
1222 struct rt6_info *rt;
1224 if (fl6->flowi6_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF)
1225 flags &= ~RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
1227 rcu_read_lock();
1228 fn = fib6_node_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
1229 restart:
1230 res.f6i = rcu_dereference(fn->leaf);
1231 if (!res.f6i)
1232 res.f6i = net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry;
1233 else
1234 rt6_device_match(net, &res, &fl6->saddr, fl6->flowi6_oif,
1235 flags);
1237 if (res.f6i == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry) {
1238 fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr);
1239 if (fn)
1240 goto restart;
1242 rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
1243 dst_hold(&rt->dst);
1244 goto out;
1245 } else if (res.fib6_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
1246 goto do_create;
1249 fib6_select_path(net, &res, fl6, fl6->flowi6_oif,
1250 fl6->flowi6_oif != 0, skb, flags);
1252 /* Search through exception table */
1253 rt = rt6_find_cached_rt(&res, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
1254 if (rt) {
1255 if (ip6_hold_safe(net, &rt))
1256 dst_use_noref(&rt->dst, jiffies);
1257 } else {
1258 do_create:
1259 rt = ip6_create_rt_rcu(&res);
1262 out:
1263 trace_fib6_table_lookup(net, &res, table, fl6);
1265 rcu_read_unlock();
1267 return rt;
1270 struct dst_entry *ip6_route_lookup(struct net *net, struct flowi6 *fl6,
1271 const struct sk_buff *skb, int flags)
1273 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, skb, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
1275 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_lookup);
1277 struct rt6_info *rt6_lookup(struct net *net, const struct in6_addr *daddr,
1278 const struct in6_addr *saddr, int oif,
1279 const struct sk_buff *skb, int strict)
1281 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
1282 .flowi6_oif = oif,
1283 .daddr = *daddr,
1285 struct dst_entry *dst;
1286 int flags = strict ? RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE : 0;
1288 if (saddr) {
1289 memcpy(&fl6.saddr, saddr, sizeof(*saddr));
1290 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
1293 dst = fib6_rule_lookup(net, &fl6, skb, flags, ip6_pol_route_lookup);
1294 if (dst->error == 0)
1295 return (struct rt6_info *) dst;
1297 dst_release(dst);
1299 return NULL;
1301 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rt6_lookup);
1303 /* ip6_ins_rt is called with FREE table->tb6_lock.
1304 * It takes new route entry, the addition fails by any reason the
1305 * route is released.
1306 * Caller must hold dst before calling it.
1309 static int __ip6_ins_rt(struct fib6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info,
1310 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
1312 int err;
1313 struct fib6_table *table;
1315 table = rt->fib6_table;
1316 spin_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1317 err = fib6_add(&table->tb6_root, rt, info, extack);
1318 spin_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
1320 return err;
1323 int ip6_ins_rt(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *rt)
1325 struct nl_info info = { .nl_net = net, };
1327 return __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &info, NULL);
1330 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_cache_alloc(const struct fib6_result *res,
1331 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
1332 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
1334 struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i;
1335 struct net_device *dev;
1336 struct rt6_info *rt;
1339 * Clone the route.
1342 if (!fib6_info_hold_safe(f6i))
1343 return NULL;
1345 dev = ip6_rt_get_dev_rcu(res);
1346 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(dev_net(dev), dev, 0);
1347 if (!rt) {
1348 fib6_info_release(f6i);
1349 return NULL;
1352 ip6_rt_copy_init(rt, res);
1353 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
1354 rt->rt6i_dst.addr = *daddr;
1355 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
1357 if (!rt6_is_gw_or_nonexthop(res)) {
1358 if (f6i->fib6_dst.plen != 128 &&
1359 ipv6_addr_equal(&f6i->fib6_dst.addr, daddr))
1360 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
1361 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1362 if (rt->rt6i_src.plen && saddr) {
1363 rt->rt6i_src.addr = *saddr;
1364 rt->rt6i_src.plen = 128;
1366 #endif
1369 return rt;
1372 static struct rt6_info *ip6_rt_pcpu_alloc(const struct fib6_result *res)
1374 struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i;
1375 unsigned short flags = fib6_info_dst_flags(f6i);
1376 struct net_device *dev;
1377 struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt;
1379 if (!fib6_info_hold_safe(f6i))
1380 return NULL;
1382 rcu_read_lock();
1383 dev = ip6_rt_get_dev_rcu(res);
1384 pcpu_rt = ip6_dst_alloc(dev_net(dev), dev, flags | DST_NOCOUNT);
1385 rcu_read_unlock();
1386 if (!pcpu_rt) {
1387 fib6_info_release(f6i);
1388 return NULL;
1390 ip6_rt_copy_init(pcpu_rt, res);
1391 pcpu_rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_PCPU;
1393 if (f6i->nh)
1394 pcpu_rt->sernum = rt_genid_ipv6(dev_net(dev));
1396 return pcpu_rt;
1399 static bool rt6_is_valid(const struct rt6_info *rt6)
1401 return rt6->sernum == rt_genid_ipv6(dev_net(rt6->dst.dev));
1404 /* It should be called with rcu_read_lock() acquired */
1405 static struct rt6_info *rt6_get_pcpu_route(const struct fib6_result *res)
1407 struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt;
1409 pcpu_rt = this_cpu_read(*res->nh->rt6i_pcpu);
1411 if (pcpu_rt && pcpu_rt->sernum && !rt6_is_valid(pcpu_rt)) {
1412 struct rt6_info *prev, **p;
1414 p = this_cpu_ptr(res->nh->rt6i_pcpu);
1415 prev = xchg(p, NULL);
1416 if (prev) {
1417 dst_dev_put(&prev->dst);
1418 dst_release(&prev->dst);
1421 pcpu_rt = NULL;
1424 return pcpu_rt;
1427 static struct rt6_info *rt6_make_pcpu_route(struct net *net,
1428 const struct fib6_result *res)
1430 struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt, *prev, **p;
1432 pcpu_rt = ip6_rt_pcpu_alloc(res);
1433 if (!pcpu_rt)
1434 return NULL;
1436 p = this_cpu_ptr(res->nh->rt6i_pcpu);
1437 prev = cmpxchg(p, NULL, pcpu_rt);
1438 BUG_ON(prev);
1440 if (res->f6i->fib6_destroying) {
1441 struct fib6_info *from;
1443 from = xchg((__force struct fib6_info **)&pcpu_rt->from, NULL);
1444 fib6_info_release(from);
1447 return pcpu_rt;
1450 /* exception hash table implementation
1452 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(rt6_exception_lock);
1454 /* Remove rt6_ex from hash table and free the memory
1455 * Caller must hold rt6_exception_lock
1457 static void rt6_remove_exception(struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket,
1458 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex)
1460 struct fib6_info *from;
1461 struct net *net;
1463 if (!bucket || !rt6_ex)
1464 return;
1466 net = dev_net(rt6_ex->rt6i->dst.dev);
1467 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache--;
1469 /* purge completely the exception to allow releasing the held resources:
1470 * some [sk] cache may keep the dst around for unlimited time
1472 from = xchg((__force struct fib6_info **)&rt6_ex->rt6i->from, NULL);
1473 fib6_info_release(from);
1474 dst_dev_put(&rt6_ex->rt6i->dst);
1476 hlist_del_rcu(&rt6_ex->hlist);
1477 dst_release(&rt6_ex->rt6i->dst);
1478 kfree_rcu(rt6_ex, rcu);
1479 WARN_ON_ONCE(!bucket->depth);
1480 bucket->depth--;
1483 /* Remove oldest rt6_ex in bucket and free the memory
1484 * Caller must hold rt6_exception_lock
1486 static void rt6_exception_remove_oldest(struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket)
1488 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex, *oldest = NULL;
1490 if (!bucket)
1491 return;
1493 hlist_for_each_entry(rt6_ex, &bucket->chain, hlist) {
1494 if (!oldest || time_before(rt6_ex->stamp, oldest->stamp))
1495 oldest = rt6_ex;
1497 rt6_remove_exception(bucket, oldest);
1500 static u32 rt6_exception_hash(const struct in6_addr *dst,
1501 const struct in6_addr *src)
1503 static u32 seed __read_mostly;
1504 u32 val;
1506 net_get_random_once(&seed, sizeof(seed));
1507 val = jhash2((const u32 *)dst, sizeof(*dst)/sizeof(u32), seed);
1509 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1510 if (src)
1511 val = jhash2((const u32 *)src, sizeof(*src)/sizeof(u32), val);
1512 #endif
1513 return hash_32(val, FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE_SHIFT);
1516 /* Helper function to find the cached rt in the hash table
1517 * and update bucket pointer to point to the bucket for this
1518 * (daddr, saddr) pair
1519 * Caller must hold rt6_exception_lock
1521 static struct rt6_exception *
1522 __rt6_find_exception_spinlock(struct rt6_exception_bucket **bucket,
1523 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
1524 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
1526 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1527 u32 hval;
1529 if (!(*bucket) || !daddr)
1530 return NULL;
1532 hval = rt6_exception_hash(daddr, saddr);
1533 *bucket += hval;
1535 hlist_for_each_entry(rt6_ex, &(*bucket)->chain, hlist) {
1536 struct rt6_info *rt6 = rt6_ex->rt6i;
1537 bool matched = ipv6_addr_equal(daddr, &rt6->rt6i_dst.addr);
1539 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1540 if (matched && saddr)
1541 matched = ipv6_addr_equal(saddr, &rt6->rt6i_src.addr);
1542 #endif
1543 if (matched)
1544 return rt6_ex;
1546 return NULL;
1549 /* Helper function to find the cached rt in the hash table
1550 * and update bucket pointer to point to the bucket for this
1551 * (daddr, saddr) pair
1552 * Caller must hold rcu_read_lock()
1554 static struct rt6_exception *
1555 __rt6_find_exception_rcu(struct rt6_exception_bucket **bucket,
1556 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
1557 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
1559 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1560 u32 hval;
1562 WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
1564 if (!(*bucket) || !daddr)
1565 return NULL;
1567 hval = rt6_exception_hash(daddr, saddr);
1568 *bucket += hval;
1570 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(rt6_ex, &(*bucket)->chain, hlist) {
1571 struct rt6_info *rt6 = rt6_ex->rt6i;
1572 bool matched = ipv6_addr_equal(daddr, &rt6->rt6i_dst.addr);
1574 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1575 if (matched && saddr)
1576 matched = ipv6_addr_equal(saddr, &rt6->rt6i_src.addr);
1577 #endif
1578 if (matched)
1579 return rt6_ex;
1581 return NULL;
1584 static unsigned int fib6_mtu(const struct fib6_result *res)
1586 const struct fib6_nh *nh = res->nh;
1587 unsigned int mtu;
1589 if (res->f6i->fib6_pmtu) {
1590 mtu = res->f6i->fib6_pmtu;
1591 } else {
1592 struct net_device *dev = nh->fib_nh_dev;
1593 struct inet6_dev *idev;
1595 rcu_read_lock();
1596 idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
1597 mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
1598 rcu_read_unlock();
1601 mtu = min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP6_MAX_MTU);
1603 return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(nh->fib_nh_lws, mtu);
1606 #define FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_FLUSHED 0x1UL
1608 /* used when the flushed bit is not relevant, only access to the bucket
1609 * (ie., all bucket users except rt6_insert_exception);
1611 * called under rcu lock; sometimes called with rt6_exception_lock held
1613 static
1614 struct rt6_exception_bucket *fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(const struct fib6_nh *nh,
1615 spinlock_t *lock)
1617 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1619 if (lock)
1620 bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket,
1621 lockdep_is_held(lock));
1622 else
1623 bucket = rcu_dereference(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket);
1625 /* remove bucket flushed bit if set */
1626 if (bucket) {
1627 unsigned long p = (unsigned long)bucket;
1629 p &= ~FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_FLUSHED;
1630 bucket = (struct rt6_exception_bucket *)p;
1633 return bucket;
1636 static bool fib6_nh_excptn_bucket_flushed(struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket)
1638 unsigned long p = (unsigned long)bucket;
1640 return !!(p & FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_FLUSHED);
1643 /* called with rt6_exception_lock held */
1644 static void fib6_nh_excptn_bucket_set_flushed(struct fib6_nh *nh,
1645 spinlock_t *lock)
1647 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1648 unsigned long p;
1650 bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket,
1651 lockdep_is_held(lock));
1653 p = (unsigned long)bucket;
1654 p |= FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_FLUSHED;
1655 bucket = (struct rt6_exception_bucket *)p;
1656 rcu_assign_pointer(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket, bucket);
1659 static int rt6_insert_exception(struct rt6_info *nrt,
1660 const struct fib6_result *res)
1662 struct net *net = dev_net(nrt->dst.dev);
1663 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1664 struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i;
1665 struct in6_addr *src_key = NULL;
1666 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1667 struct fib6_nh *nh = res->nh;
1668 int err = 0;
1670 spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
1672 bucket = rcu_dereference_protected(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket,
1673 lockdep_is_held(&rt6_exception_lock));
1674 if (!bucket) {
1675 bucket = kcalloc(FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE, sizeof(*bucket),
1676 GFP_ATOMIC);
1677 if (!bucket) {
1678 err = -ENOMEM;
1679 goto out;
1681 rcu_assign_pointer(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket, bucket);
1682 } else if (fib6_nh_excptn_bucket_flushed(bucket)) {
1683 err = -EINVAL;
1684 goto out;
1687 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1688 /* fib6_src.plen != 0 indicates f6i is in subtree
1689 * and exception table is indexed by a hash of
1690 * both fib6_dst and fib6_src.
1691 * Otherwise, the exception table is indexed by
1692 * a hash of only fib6_dst.
1694 if (f6i->fib6_src.plen)
1695 src_key = &nrt->rt6i_src.addr;
1696 #endif
1697 /* rt6_mtu_change() might lower mtu on f6i.
1698 * Only insert this exception route if its mtu
1699 * is less than f6i's mtu value.
1701 if (dst_metric_raw(&nrt->dst, RTAX_MTU) >= fib6_mtu(res)) {
1702 err = -EINVAL;
1703 goto out;
1706 rt6_ex = __rt6_find_exception_spinlock(&bucket, &nrt->rt6i_dst.addr,
1707 src_key);
1708 if (rt6_ex)
1709 rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex);
1711 rt6_ex = kzalloc(sizeof(*rt6_ex), GFP_ATOMIC);
1712 if (!rt6_ex) {
1713 err = -ENOMEM;
1714 goto out;
1716 rt6_ex->rt6i = nrt;
1717 rt6_ex->stamp = jiffies;
1718 hlist_add_head_rcu(&rt6_ex->hlist, &bucket->chain);
1719 bucket->depth++;
1720 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache++;
1722 if (bucket->depth > FIB6_MAX_DEPTH)
1723 rt6_exception_remove_oldest(bucket);
1725 out:
1726 spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
1728 /* Update fn->fn_sernum to invalidate all cached dst */
1729 if (!err) {
1730 spin_lock_bh(&f6i->fib6_table->tb6_lock);
1731 fib6_update_sernum(net, f6i);
1732 spin_unlock_bh(&f6i->fib6_table->tb6_lock);
1733 fib6_force_start_gc(net);
1736 return err;
1739 static void fib6_nh_flush_exceptions(struct fib6_nh *nh, struct fib6_info *from)
1741 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1742 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1743 struct hlist_node *tmp;
1744 int i;
1746 spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
1748 bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(nh, &rt6_exception_lock);
1749 if (!bucket)
1750 goto out;
1752 /* Prevent rt6_insert_exception() to recreate the bucket list */
1753 if (!from)
1754 fib6_nh_excptn_bucket_set_flushed(nh, &rt6_exception_lock);
1756 for (i = 0; i < FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE; i++) {
1757 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(rt6_ex, tmp, &bucket->chain, hlist) {
1758 if (!from ||
1759 rcu_access_pointer(rt6_ex->rt6i->from) == from)
1760 rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex);
1762 WARN_ON_ONCE(!from && bucket->depth);
1763 bucket++;
1765 out:
1766 spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
1769 static int rt6_nh_flush_exceptions(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *arg)
1771 struct fib6_info *f6i = arg;
1773 fib6_nh_flush_exceptions(nh, f6i);
1775 return 0;
1778 void rt6_flush_exceptions(struct fib6_info *f6i)
1780 if (f6i->nh)
1781 nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i->nh, rt6_nh_flush_exceptions,
1782 f6i);
1783 else
1784 fib6_nh_flush_exceptions(f6i->fib6_nh, f6i);
1787 /* Find cached rt in the hash table inside passed in rt
1788 * Caller has to hold rcu_read_lock()
1790 static struct rt6_info *rt6_find_cached_rt(const struct fib6_result *res,
1791 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
1792 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
1794 const struct in6_addr *src_key = NULL;
1795 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1796 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1797 struct rt6_info *ret = NULL;
1799 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1800 /* fib6i_src.plen != 0 indicates f6i is in subtree
1801 * and exception table is indexed by a hash of
1802 * both fib6_dst and fib6_src.
1803 * However, the src addr used to create the hash
1804 * might not be exactly the passed in saddr which
1805 * is a /128 addr from the flow.
1806 * So we need to use f6i->fib6_src to redo lookup
1807 * if the passed in saddr does not find anything.
1808 * (See the logic in ip6_rt_cache_alloc() on how
1809 * rt->rt6i_src is updated.)
1811 if (res->f6i->fib6_src.plen)
1812 src_key = saddr;
1813 find_ex:
1814 #endif
1815 bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(res->nh, NULL);
1816 rt6_ex = __rt6_find_exception_rcu(&bucket, daddr, src_key);
1818 if (rt6_ex && !rt6_check_expired(rt6_ex->rt6i))
1819 ret = rt6_ex->rt6i;
1821 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1822 /* Use fib6_src as src_key and redo lookup */
1823 if (!ret && src_key && src_key != &res->f6i->fib6_src.addr) {
1824 src_key = &res->f6i->fib6_src.addr;
1825 goto find_ex;
1827 #endif
1829 return ret;
1832 /* Remove the passed in cached rt from the hash table that contains it */
1833 static int fib6_nh_remove_exception(const struct fib6_nh *nh, int plen,
1834 const struct rt6_info *rt)
1836 const struct in6_addr *src_key = NULL;
1837 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1838 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1839 int err;
1841 if (!rcu_access_pointer(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket))
1842 return -ENOENT;
1844 spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
1845 bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(nh, &rt6_exception_lock);
1847 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1848 /* rt6i_src.plen != 0 indicates 'from' is in subtree
1849 * and exception table is indexed by a hash of
1850 * both rt6i_dst and rt6i_src.
1851 * Otherwise, the exception table is indexed by
1852 * a hash of only rt6i_dst.
1854 if (plen)
1855 src_key = &rt->rt6i_src.addr;
1856 #endif
1857 rt6_ex = __rt6_find_exception_spinlock(&bucket,
1858 &rt->rt6i_dst.addr,
1859 src_key);
1860 if (rt6_ex) {
1861 rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex);
1862 err = 0;
1863 } else {
1864 err = -ENOENT;
1867 spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
1868 return err;
1871 struct fib6_nh_excptn_arg {
1872 struct rt6_info *rt;
1873 int plen;
1876 static int rt6_nh_remove_exception_rt(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg)
1878 struct fib6_nh_excptn_arg *arg = _arg;
1879 int err;
1881 err = fib6_nh_remove_exception(nh, arg->plen, arg->rt);
1882 if (err == 0)
1883 return 1;
1885 return 0;
1888 static int rt6_remove_exception_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
1890 struct fib6_info *from;
1892 from = rcu_dereference(rt->from);
1893 if (!from || !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE))
1894 return -EINVAL;
1896 if (from->nh) {
1897 struct fib6_nh_excptn_arg arg = {
1898 .rt = rt,
1899 .plen = from->fib6_src.plen
1901 int rc;
1903 /* rc = 1 means an entry was found */
1904 rc = nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(from->nh,
1905 rt6_nh_remove_exception_rt,
1906 &arg);
1907 return rc ? 0 : -ENOENT;
1910 return fib6_nh_remove_exception(from->fib6_nh,
1911 from->fib6_src.plen, rt);
1914 /* Find rt6_ex which contains the passed in rt cache and
1915 * refresh its stamp
1917 static void fib6_nh_update_exception(const struct fib6_nh *nh, int plen,
1918 const struct rt6_info *rt)
1920 const struct in6_addr *src_key = NULL;
1921 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
1922 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
1924 bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(nh, NULL);
1925 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
1926 /* rt6i_src.plen != 0 indicates 'from' is in subtree
1927 * and exception table is indexed by a hash of
1928 * both rt6i_dst and rt6i_src.
1929 * Otherwise, the exception table is indexed by
1930 * a hash of only rt6i_dst.
1932 if (plen)
1933 src_key = &rt->rt6i_src.addr;
1934 #endif
1935 rt6_ex = __rt6_find_exception_rcu(&bucket, &rt->rt6i_dst.addr, src_key);
1936 if (rt6_ex)
1937 rt6_ex->stamp = jiffies;
1940 struct fib6_nh_match_arg {
1941 const struct net_device *dev;
1942 const struct in6_addr *gw;
1943 struct fib6_nh *match;
1946 /* determine if fib6_nh has given device and gateway */
1947 static int fib6_nh_find_match(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg)
1949 struct fib6_nh_match_arg *arg = _arg;
1951 if (arg->dev != nh->fib_nh_dev ||
1952 (arg->gw && !nh->fib_nh_gw_family) ||
1953 (!arg->gw && nh->fib_nh_gw_family) ||
1954 (arg->gw && !ipv6_addr_equal(arg->gw, &nh->fib_nh_gw6)))
1955 return 0;
1957 arg->match = nh;
1959 /* found a match, break the loop */
1960 return 1;
1963 static void rt6_update_exception_stamp_rt(struct rt6_info *rt)
1965 struct fib6_info *from;
1966 struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh;
1968 rcu_read_lock();
1970 from = rcu_dereference(rt->from);
1971 if (!from || !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE))
1972 goto unlock;
1974 if (from->nh) {
1975 struct fib6_nh_match_arg arg = {
1976 .dev = rt->dst.dev,
1977 .gw = &rt->rt6i_gateway,
1980 nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(from->nh, fib6_nh_find_match, &arg);
1982 if (!arg.match)
1983 goto unlock;
1984 fib6_nh = arg.match;
1985 } else {
1986 fib6_nh = from->fib6_nh;
1988 fib6_nh_update_exception(fib6_nh, from->fib6_src.plen, rt);
1989 unlock:
1990 rcu_read_unlock();
1993 static bool rt6_mtu_change_route_allowed(struct inet6_dev *idev,
1994 struct rt6_info *rt, int mtu)
1996 /* If the new MTU is lower than the route PMTU, this new MTU will be the
1997 * lowest MTU in the path: always allow updating the route PMTU to
1998 * reflect PMTU decreases.
2000 * If the new MTU is higher, and the route PMTU is equal to the local
2001 * MTU, this means the old MTU is the lowest in the path, so allow
2002 * updating it: if other nodes now have lower MTUs, PMTU discovery will
2003 * handle this.
2006 if (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) >= mtu)
2007 return true;
2009 if (dst_mtu(&rt->dst) == idev->cnf.mtu6)
2010 return true;
2012 return false;
2015 static void rt6_exceptions_update_pmtu(struct inet6_dev *idev,
2016 const struct fib6_nh *nh, int mtu)
2018 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
2019 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
2020 int i;
2022 bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(nh, &rt6_exception_lock);
2023 if (!bucket)
2024 return;
2026 for (i = 0; i < FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE; i++) {
2027 hlist_for_each_entry(rt6_ex, &bucket->chain, hlist) {
2028 struct rt6_info *entry = rt6_ex->rt6i;
2030 /* For RTF_CACHE with rt6i_pmtu == 0 (i.e. a redirected
2031 * route), the metrics of its rt->from have already
2032 * been updated.
2034 if (dst_metric_raw(&entry->dst, RTAX_MTU) &&
2035 rt6_mtu_change_route_allowed(idev, entry, mtu))
2036 dst_metric_set(&entry->dst, RTAX_MTU, mtu);
2038 bucket++;
2042 #define RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY (RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_CACHE)
2044 static void fib6_nh_exceptions_clean_tohost(const struct fib6_nh *nh,
2045 const struct in6_addr *gateway)
2047 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
2048 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
2049 struct hlist_node *tmp;
2050 int i;
2052 if (!rcu_access_pointer(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket))
2053 return;
2055 spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
2056 bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(nh, &rt6_exception_lock);
2057 if (bucket) {
2058 for (i = 0; i < FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE; i++) {
2059 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(rt6_ex, tmp,
2060 &bucket->chain, hlist) {
2061 struct rt6_info *entry = rt6_ex->rt6i;
2063 if ((entry->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY) ==
2064 RTF_CACHE_GATEWAY &&
2065 ipv6_addr_equal(gateway,
2066 &entry->rt6i_gateway)) {
2067 rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex);
2070 bucket++;
2074 spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
2077 static void rt6_age_examine_exception(struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket,
2078 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex,
2079 struct fib6_gc_args *gc_args,
2080 unsigned long now)
2082 struct rt6_info *rt = rt6_ex->rt6i;
2084 /* we are pruning and obsoleting aged-out and non gateway exceptions
2085 * even if others have still references to them, so that on next
2086 * dst_check() such references can be dropped.
2087 * EXPIRES exceptions - e.g. pmtu-generated ones are pruned when
2088 * expired, independently from their aging, as per RFC 8201 section 4
2090 if (!(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)) {
2091 if (time_after_eq(now, rt->dst.lastuse + gc_args->timeout)) {
2092 RT6_TRACE("aging clone %p\n", rt);
2093 rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex);
2094 return;
2096 } else if (time_after(jiffies, rt->dst.expires)) {
2097 RT6_TRACE("purging expired route %p\n", rt);
2098 rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex);
2099 return;
2102 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
2103 struct neighbour *neigh;
2104 __u8 neigh_flags = 0;
2106 neigh = __ipv6_neigh_lookup_noref(rt->dst.dev, &rt->rt6i_gateway);
2107 if (neigh)
2108 neigh_flags = neigh->flags;
2110 if (!(neigh_flags & NTF_ROUTER)) {
2111 RT6_TRACE("purging route %p via non-router but gateway\n",
2112 rt);
2113 rt6_remove_exception(bucket, rt6_ex);
2114 return;
2118 gc_args->more++;
2121 static void fib6_nh_age_exceptions(const struct fib6_nh *nh,
2122 struct fib6_gc_args *gc_args,
2123 unsigned long now)
2125 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
2126 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
2127 struct hlist_node *tmp;
2128 int i;
2130 if (!rcu_access_pointer(nh->rt6i_exception_bucket))
2131 return;
2133 rcu_read_lock_bh();
2134 spin_lock(&rt6_exception_lock);
2135 bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(nh, &rt6_exception_lock);
2136 if (bucket) {
2137 for (i = 0; i < FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE; i++) {
2138 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(rt6_ex, tmp,
2139 &bucket->chain, hlist) {
2140 rt6_age_examine_exception(bucket, rt6_ex,
2141 gc_args, now);
2143 bucket++;
2146 spin_unlock(&rt6_exception_lock);
2147 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
2150 struct fib6_nh_age_excptn_arg {
2151 struct fib6_gc_args *gc_args;
2152 unsigned long now;
2155 static int rt6_nh_age_exceptions(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg)
2157 struct fib6_nh_age_excptn_arg *arg = _arg;
2159 fib6_nh_age_exceptions(nh, arg->gc_args, arg->now);
2160 return 0;
2163 void rt6_age_exceptions(struct fib6_info *f6i,
2164 struct fib6_gc_args *gc_args,
2165 unsigned long now)
2167 if (f6i->nh) {
2168 struct fib6_nh_age_excptn_arg arg = {
2169 .gc_args = gc_args,
2170 .now = now
2173 nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i->nh, rt6_nh_age_exceptions,
2174 &arg);
2175 } else {
2176 fib6_nh_age_exceptions(f6i->fib6_nh, gc_args, now);
2180 /* must be called with rcu lock held */
2181 int fib6_table_lookup(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table, int oif,
2182 struct flowi6 *fl6, struct fib6_result *res, int strict)
2184 struct fib6_node *fn, *saved_fn;
2186 fn = fib6_node_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
2187 saved_fn = fn;
2189 if (fl6->flowi6_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF)
2190 oif = 0;
2192 redo_rt6_select:
2193 rt6_select(net, fn, oif, res, strict);
2194 if (res->f6i == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry) {
2195 fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr);
2196 if (fn)
2197 goto redo_rt6_select;
2198 else if (strict & RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE) {
2199 /* also consider unreachable route */
2200 strict &= ~RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
2201 fn = saved_fn;
2202 goto redo_rt6_select;
2206 trace_fib6_table_lookup(net, res, table, fl6);
2208 return 0;
2211 struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route(struct net *net, struct fib6_table *table,
2212 int oif, struct flowi6 *fl6,
2213 const struct sk_buff *skb, int flags)
2215 struct fib6_result res = {};
2216 struct rt6_info *rt = NULL;
2217 int strict = 0;
2219 WARN_ON_ONCE((flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF) &&
2220 !rcu_read_lock_held());
2222 strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
2223 strict |= flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_IGNORE_LINKSTATE;
2224 if (net->ipv6.devconf_all->forwarding == 0)
2225 strict |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_REACHABLE;
2227 rcu_read_lock();
2229 fib6_table_lookup(net, table, oif, fl6, &res, strict);
2230 if (res.f6i == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
2231 goto out;
2233 fib6_select_path(net, &res, fl6, oif, false, skb, strict);
2235 /*Search through exception table */
2236 rt = rt6_find_cached_rt(&res, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
2237 if (rt) {
2238 goto out;
2239 } else if (unlikely((fl6->flowi6_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_KNOWN_NH) &&
2240 !res.nh->fib_nh_gw_family)) {
2241 /* Create a RTF_CACHE clone which will not be
2242 * owned by the fib6 tree. It is for the special case where
2243 * the daddr in the skb during the neighbor look-up is different
2244 * from the fl6->daddr used to look-up route here.
2246 rt = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(&res, &fl6->daddr, NULL);
2248 if (rt) {
2249 /* 1 refcnt is taken during ip6_rt_cache_alloc().
2250 * As rt6_uncached_list_add() does not consume refcnt,
2251 * this refcnt is always returned to the caller even
2252 * if caller sets RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF flag.
2254 rt6_uncached_list_add(rt);
2255 atomic_inc(&net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_uncache);
2256 rcu_read_unlock();
2258 return rt;
2260 } else {
2261 /* Get a percpu copy */
2262 local_bh_disable();
2263 rt = rt6_get_pcpu_route(&res);
2265 if (!rt)
2266 rt = rt6_make_pcpu_route(net, &res);
2268 local_bh_enable();
2270 out:
2271 if (!rt)
2272 rt = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
2273 if (!(flags & RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF))
2274 ip6_hold_safe(net, &rt);
2275 rcu_read_unlock();
2277 return rt;
2279 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_pol_route);
2281 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_input(struct net *net,
2282 struct fib6_table *table,
2283 struct flowi6 *fl6,
2284 const struct sk_buff *skb,
2285 int flags)
2287 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_iif, fl6, skb, flags);
2290 struct dst_entry *ip6_route_input_lookup(struct net *net,
2291 struct net_device *dev,
2292 struct flowi6 *fl6,
2293 const struct sk_buff *skb,
2294 int flags)
2296 if (rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr) && dev->type != ARPHRD_PIMREG)
2297 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
2299 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, skb, flags, ip6_pol_route_input);
2301 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_input_lookup);
2303 static void ip6_multipath_l3_keys(const struct sk_buff *skb,
2304 struct flow_keys *keys,
2305 struct flow_keys *flkeys)
2307 const struct ipv6hdr *outer_iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
2308 const struct ipv6hdr *key_iph = outer_iph;
2309 struct flow_keys *_flkeys = flkeys;
2310 const struct ipv6hdr *inner_iph;
2311 const struct icmp6hdr *icmph;
2312 struct ipv6hdr _inner_iph;
2313 struct icmp6hdr _icmph;
2315 if (likely(outer_iph->nexthdr != IPPROTO_ICMPV6))
2316 goto out;
2318 icmph = skb_header_pointer(skb, skb_transport_offset(skb),
2319 sizeof(_icmph), &_icmph);
2320 if (!icmph)
2321 goto out;
2323 if (!icmpv6_is_err(icmph->icmp6_type))
2324 goto out;
2326 inner_iph = skb_header_pointer(skb,
2327 skb_transport_offset(skb) + sizeof(*icmph),
2328 sizeof(_inner_iph), &_inner_iph);
2329 if (!inner_iph)
2330 goto out;
2332 key_iph = inner_iph;
2333 _flkeys = NULL;
2334 out:
2335 if (_flkeys) {
2336 keys->addrs.v6addrs.src = _flkeys->addrs.v6addrs.src;
2337 keys->addrs.v6addrs.dst = _flkeys->addrs.v6addrs.dst;
2338 keys->tags.flow_label = _flkeys->tags.flow_label;
2339 keys->basic.ip_proto = _flkeys->basic.ip_proto;
2340 } else {
2341 keys->addrs.v6addrs.src = key_iph->saddr;
2342 keys->addrs.v6addrs.dst = key_iph->daddr;
2343 keys->tags.flow_label = ip6_flowlabel(key_iph);
2344 keys->basic.ip_proto = key_iph->nexthdr;
2348 /* if skb is set it will be used and fl6 can be NULL */
2349 u32 rt6_multipath_hash(const struct net *net, const struct flowi6 *fl6,
2350 const struct sk_buff *skb, struct flow_keys *flkeys)
2352 struct flow_keys hash_keys;
2353 u32 mhash;
2355 switch (ip6_multipath_hash_policy(net)) {
2356 case 0:
2357 memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2358 hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2359 if (skb) {
2360 ip6_multipath_l3_keys(skb, &hash_keys, flkeys);
2361 } else {
2362 hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = fl6->saddr;
2363 hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = fl6->daddr;
2364 hash_keys.tags.flow_label = (__force u32)flowi6_get_flowlabel(fl6);
2365 hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = fl6->flowi6_proto;
2367 break;
2368 case 1:
2369 if (skb) {
2370 unsigned int flag = FLOW_DISSECTOR_F_STOP_AT_ENCAP;
2371 struct flow_keys keys;
2373 /* short-circuit if we already have L4 hash present */
2374 if (skb->l4_hash)
2375 return skb_get_hash_raw(skb) >> 1;
2377 memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2379 if (!flkeys) {
2380 skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, flag);
2381 flkeys = &keys;
2383 hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2384 hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = flkeys->addrs.v6addrs.src;
2385 hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = flkeys->addrs.v6addrs.dst;
2386 hash_keys.ports.src = flkeys->ports.src;
2387 hash_keys.ports.dst = flkeys->ports.dst;
2388 hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = flkeys->basic.ip_proto;
2389 } else {
2390 memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2391 hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2392 hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = fl6->saddr;
2393 hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = fl6->daddr;
2394 hash_keys.ports.src = fl6->fl6_sport;
2395 hash_keys.ports.dst = fl6->fl6_dport;
2396 hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = fl6->flowi6_proto;
2398 break;
2399 case 2:
2400 memset(&hash_keys, 0, sizeof(hash_keys));
2401 hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2402 if (skb) {
2403 struct flow_keys keys;
2405 if (!flkeys) {
2406 skb_flow_dissect_flow_keys(skb, &keys, 0);
2407 flkeys = &keys;
2410 /* Inner can be v4 or v6 */
2411 if (flkeys->control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS) {
2412 hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
2413 hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.src = flkeys->addrs.v4addrs.src;
2414 hash_keys.addrs.v4addrs.dst = flkeys->addrs.v4addrs.dst;
2415 } else if (flkeys->control.addr_type == FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS) {
2416 hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2417 hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = flkeys->addrs.v6addrs.src;
2418 hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = flkeys->addrs.v6addrs.dst;
2419 hash_keys.tags.flow_label = flkeys->tags.flow_label;
2420 hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = flkeys->basic.ip_proto;
2421 } else {
2422 /* Same as case 0 */
2423 hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2424 ip6_multipath_l3_keys(skb, &hash_keys, flkeys);
2426 } else {
2427 /* Same as case 0 */
2428 hash_keys.control.addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
2429 hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.src = fl6->saddr;
2430 hash_keys.addrs.v6addrs.dst = fl6->daddr;
2431 hash_keys.tags.flow_label = (__force u32)flowi6_get_flowlabel(fl6);
2432 hash_keys.basic.ip_proto = fl6->flowi6_proto;
2434 break;
2436 mhash = flow_hash_from_keys(&hash_keys);
2438 return mhash >> 1;
2441 /* Called with rcu held */
2442 void ip6_route_input(struct sk_buff *skb)
2444 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
2445 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
2446 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR | RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF;
2447 struct ip_tunnel_info *tun_info;
2448 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
2449 .flowi6_iif = skb->dev->ifindex,
2450 .daddr = iph->daddr,
2451 .saddr = iph->saddr,
2452 .flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph),
2453 .flowi6_mark = skb->mark,
2454 .flowi6_proto = iph->nexthdr,
2456 struct flow_keys *flkeys = NULL, _flkeys;
2458 tun_info = skb_tunnel_info(skb);
2459 if (tun_info && !(tun_info->mode & IP_TUNNEL_INFO_TX))
2460 fl6.flowi6_tun_key.tun_id = tun_info->key.tun_id;
2462 if (fib6_rules_early_flow_dissect(net, skb, &fl6, &_flkeys))
2463 flkeys = &_flkeys;
2465 if (unlikely(fl6.flowi6_proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6))
2466 fl6.mp_hash = rt6_multipath_hash(net, &fl6, skb, flkeys);
2467 skb_dst_drop(skb);
2468 skb_dst_set_noref(skb, ip6_route_input_lookup(net, skb->dev,
2469 &fl6, skb, flags));
2472 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE struct rt6_info *ip6_pol_route_output(struct net *net,
2473 struct fib6_table *table,
2474 struct flowi6 *fl6,
2475 const struct sk_buff *skb,
2476 int flags)
2478 return ip6_pol_route(net, table, fl6->flowi6_oif, fl6, skb, flags);
2481 struct dst_entry *ip6_route_output_flags_noref(struct net *net,
2482 const struct sock *sk,
2483 struct flowi6 *fl6, int flags)
2485 bool any_src;
2487 if (ipv6_addr_type(&fl6->daddr) &
2488 (IPV6_ADDR_MULTICAST | IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
2489 struct dst_entry *dst;
2491 /* This function does not take refcnt on the dst */
2492 dst = l3mdev_link_scope_lookup(net, fl6);
2493 if (dst)
2494 return dst;
2497 fl6->flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX;
2499 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF;
2500 any_src = ipv6_addr_any(&fl6->saddr);
2501 if ((sk && sk->sk_bound_dev_if) || rt6_need_strict(&fl6->daddr) ||
2502 (fl6->flowi6_oif && any_src))
2503 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
2505 if (!any_src)
2506 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
2507 else if (sk)
2508 flags |= rt6_srcprefs2flags(inet6_sk(sk)->srcprefs);
2510 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, fl6, NULL, flags, ip6_pol_route_output);
2512 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_output_flags_noref);
2514 struct dst_entry *ip6_route_output_flags(struct net *net,
2515 const struct sock *sk,
2516 struct flowi6 *fl6,
2517 int flags)
2519 struct dst_entry *dst;
2520 struct rt6_info *rt6;
2522 rcu_read_lock();
2523 dst = ip6_route_output_flags_noref(net, sk, fl6, flags);
2524 rt6 = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
2525 /* For dst cached in uncached_list, refcnt is already taken. */
2526 if (list_empty(&rt6->rt6i_uncached) && !dst_hold_safe(dst)) {
2527 dst = &net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst;
2528 dst_hold(dst);
2530 rcu_read_unlock();
2532 return dst;
2534 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_route_output_flags);
2536 struct dst_entry *ip6_blackhole_route(struct net *net, struct dst_entry *dst_orig)
2538 struct rt6_info *rt, *ort = (struct rt6_info *) dst_orig;
2539 struct net_device *loopback_dev = net->loopback_dev;
2540 struct dst_entry *new = NULL;
2542 rt = dst_alloc(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops, loopback_dev, 1,
2543 DST_OBSOLETE_DEAD, 0);
2544 if (rt) {
2545 rt6_info_init(rt);
2546 atomic_inc(&net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc);
2548 new = &rt->dst;
2549 new->__use = 1;
2550 new->input = dst_discard;
2551 new->output = dst_discard_out;
2553 dst_copy_metrics(new, &ort->dst);
2555 rt->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(loopback_dev);
2556 rt->rt6i_gateway = ort->rt6i_gateway;
2557 rt->rt6i_flags = ort->rt6i_flags & ~RTF_PCPU;
2559 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_dst, &ort->rt6i_dst, sizeof(struct rt6key));
2560 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2561 memcpy(&rt->rt6i_src, &ort->rt6i_src, sizeof(struct rt6key));
2562 #endif
2565 dst_release(dst_orig);
2566 return new ? new : ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2570 * Destination cache support functions
2573 static bool fib6_check(struct fib6_info *f6i, u32 cookie)
2575 u32 rt_cookie = 0;
2577 if (!fib6_get_cookie_safe(f6i, &rt_cookie) || rt_cookie != cookie)
2578 return false;
2580 if (fib6_check_expired(f6i))
2581 return false;
2583 return true;
2586 static struct dst_entry *rt6_check(struct rt6_info *rt,
2587 struct fib6_info *from,
2588 u32 cookie)
2590 u32 rt_cookie = 0;
2592 if (!from || !fib6_get_cookie_safe(from, &rt_cookie) ||
2593 rt_cookie != cookie)
2594 return NULL;
2596 if (rt6_check_expired(rt))
2597 return NULL;
2599 return &rt->dst;
2602 static struct dst_entry *rt6_dst_from_check(struct rt6_info *rt,
2603 struct fib6_info *from,
2604 u32 cookie)
2606 if (!__rt6_check_expired(rt) &&
2607 rt->dst.obsolete == DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK &&
2608 fib6_check(from, cookie))
2609 return &rt->dst;
2610 else
2611 return NULL;
2614 static struct dst_entry *ip6_dst_check(struct dst_entry *dst, u32 cookie)
2616 struct dst_entry *dst_ret;
2617 struct fib6_info *from;
2618 struct rt6_info *rt;
2620 rt = container_of(dst, struct rt6_info, dst);
2622 if (rt->sernum)
2623 return rt6_is_valid(rt) ? dst : NULL;
2625 rcu_read_lock();
2627 /* All IPV6 dsts are created with ->obsolete set to the value
2628 * DST_OBSOLETE_FORCE_CHK which forces validation calls down
2629 * into this function always.
2632 from = rcu_dereference(rt->from);
2634 if (from && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PCPU ||
2635 unlikely(!list_empty(&rt->rt6i_uncached))))
2636 dst_ret = rt6_dst_from_check(rt, from, cookie);
2637 else
2638 dst_ret = rt6_check(rt, from, cookie);
2640 rcu_read_unlock();
2642 return dst_ret;
2645 static struct dst_entry *ip6_negative_advice(struct dst_entry *dst)
2647 struct rt6_info *rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
2649 if (rt) {
2650 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
2651 rcu_read_lock();
2652 if (rt6_check_expired(rt)) {
2653 rt6_remove_exception_rt(rt);
2654 dst = NULL;
2656 rcu_read_unlock();
2657 } else {
2658 dst_release(dst);
2659 dst = NULL;
2662 return dst;
2665 static void ip6_link_failure(struct sk_buff *skb)
2667 struct rt6_info *rt;
2669 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, ICMPV6_ADDR_UNREACH, 0);
2671 rt = (struct rt6_info *) skb_dst(skb);
2672 if (rt) {
2673 rcu_read_lock();
2674 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
2675 rt6_remove_exception_rt(rt);
2676 } else {
2677 struct fib6_info *from;
2678 struct fib6_node *fn;
2680 from = rcu_dereference(rt->from);
2681 if (from) {
2682 fn = rcu_dereference(from->fib6_node);
2683 if (fn && (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_DEFAULT))
2684 fn->fn_sernum = -1;
2687 rcu_read_unlock();
2691 static void rt6_update_expires(struct rt6_info *rt0, int timeout)
2693 if (!(rt0->rt6i_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)) {
2694 struct fib6_info *from;
2696 rcu_read_lock();
2697 from = rcu_dereference(rt0->from);
2698 if (from)
2699 rt0->dst.expires = from->expires;
2700 rcu_read_unlock();
2703 dst_set_expires(&rt0->dst, timeout);
2704 rt0->rt6i_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
2707 static void rt6_do_update_pmtu(struct rt6_info *rt, u32 mtu)
2709 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
2711 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU, mtu);
2712 rt->rt6i_flags |= RTF_MODIFIED;
2713 rt6_update_expires(rt, net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires);
2716 static bool rt6_cache_allowed_for_pmtu(const struct rt6_info *rt)
2718 return !(rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE) &&
2719 (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_PCPU || rcu_access_pointer(rt->from));
2722 static void __ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, const struct sock *sk,
2723 const struct ipv6hdr *iph, u32 mtu,
2724 bool confirm_neigh)
2726 const struct in6_addr *daddr, *saddr;
2727 struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
2729 /* Note: do *NOT* check dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_MTU)
2730 * IPv6 pmtu discovery isn't optional, so 'mtu lock' cannot disable it.
2731 * [see also comment in rt6_mtu_change_route()]
2734 if (iph) {
2735 daddr = &iph->daddr;
2736 saddr = &iph->saddr;
2737 } else if (sk) {
2738 daddr = &sk->sk_v6_daddr;
2739 saddr = &inet6_sk(sk)->saddr;
2740 } else {
2741 daddr = NULL;
2742 saddr = NULL;
2745 if (confirm_neigh)
2746 dst_confirm_neigh(dst, daddr);
2748 if (mtu < IPV6_MIN_MTU)
2749 return;
2750 if (mtu >= dst_mtu(dst))
2751 return;
2753 if (!rt6_cache_allowed_for_pmtu(rt6)) {
2754 rt6_do_update_pmtu(rt6, mtu);
2755 /* update rt6_ex->stamp for cache */
2756 if (rt6->rt6i_flags & RTF_CACHE)
2757 rt6_update_exception_stamp_rt(rt6);
2758 } else if (daddr) {
2759 struct fib6_result res = {};
2760 struct rt6_info *nrt6;
2762 rcu_read_lock();
2763 res.f6i = rcu_dereference(rt6->from);
2764 if (!res.f6i)
2765 goto out_unlock;
2767 res.fib6_flags = res.f6i->fib6_flags;
2768 res.fib6_type = res.f6i->fib6_type;
2770 if (res.f6i->nh) {
2771 struct fib6_nh_match_arg arg = {
2772 .dev = dst->dev,
2773 .gw = &rt6->rt6i_gateway,
2776 nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(res.f6i->nh,
2777 fib6_nh_find_match, &arg);
2779 /* fib6_info uses a nexthop that does not have fib6_nh
2780 * using the dst->dev + gw. Should be impossible.
2782 if (!arg.match)
2783 goto out_unlock;
2785 res.nh = arg.match;
2786 } else {
2787 res.nh = res.f6i->fib6_nh;
2790 nrt6 = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(&res, daddr, saddr);
2791 if (nrt6) {
2792 rt6_do_update_pmtu(nrt6, mtu);
2793 if (rt6_insert_exception(nrt6, &res))
2794 dst_release_immediate(&nrt6->dst);
2796 out_unlock:
2797 rcu_read_unlock();
2801 static void ip6_rt_update_pmtu(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk,
2802 struct sk_buff *skb, u32 mtu,
2803 bool confirm_neigh)
2805 __ip6_rt_update_pmtu(dst, sk, skb ? ipv6_hdr(skb) : NULL, mtu,
2806 confirm_neigh);
2809 void ip6_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, __be32 mtu,
2810 int oif, u32 mark, kuid_t uid)
2812 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
2813 struct dst_entry *dst;
2814 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
2815 .flowi6_oif = oif,
2816 .flowi6_mark = mark ? mark : IP6_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark),
2817 .daddr = iph->daddr,
2818 .saddr = iph->saddr,
2819 .flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph),
2820 .flowi6_uid = uid,
2823 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
2824 if (!dst->error)
2825 __ip6_rt_update_pmtu(dst, NULL, iph, ntohl(mtu), true);
2826 dst_release(dst);
2828 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_update_pmtu);
2830 void ip6_sk_update_pmtu(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk, __be32 mtu)
2832 int oif = sk->sk_bound_dev_if;
2833 struct dst_entry *dst;
2835 if (!oif && skb->dev)
2836 oif = l3mdev_master_ifindex(skb->dev);
2838 ip6_update_pmtu(skb, sock_net(sk), mtu, oif, sk->sk_mark, sk->sk_uid);
2840 dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
2841 if (!dst || !dst->obsolete ||
2842 dst->ops->check(dst, inet6_sk(sk)->dst_cookie))
2843 return;
2845 bh_lock_sock(sk);
2846 if (!sock_owned_by_user(sk) && !ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr))
2847 ip6_datagram_dst_update(sk, false);
2848 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
2850 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_update_pmtu);
2852 void ip6_sk_dst_store_flow(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
2853 const struct flowi6 *fl6)
2855 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2856 struct ipv6_pinfo *np = inet6_sk(sk);
2857 #endif
2859 ip6_dst_store(sk, dst,
2860 ipv6_addr_equal(&fl6->daddr, &sk->sk_v6_daddr) ?
2861 &sk->sk_v6_daddr : NULL,
2862 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
2863 ipv6_addr_equal(&fl6->saddr, &np->saddr) ?
2864 &np->saddr :
2865 #endif
2866 NULL);
2869 static bool ip6_redirect_nh_match(const struct fib6_result *res,
2870 struct flowi6 *fl6,
2871 const struct in6_addr *gw,
2872 struct rt6_info **ret)
2874 const struct fib6_nh *nh = res->nh;
2876 if (nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD || !nh->fib_nh_gw_family ||
2877 fl6->flowi6_oif != nh->fib_nh_dev->ifindex)
2878 return false;
2880 /* rt_cache's gateway might be different from its 'parent'
2881 * in the case of an ip redirect.
2882 * So we keep searching in the exception table if the gateway
2883 * is different.
2885 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(gw, &nh->fib_nh_gw6)) {
2886 struct rt6_info *rt_cache;
2888 rt_cache = rt6_find_cached_rt(res, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
2889 if (rt_cache &&
2890 ipv6_addr_equal(gw, &rt_cache->rt6i_gateway)) {
2891 *ret = rt_cache;
2892 return true;
2894 return false;
2896 return true;
2899 struct fib6_nh_rd_arg {
2900 struct fib6_result *res;
2901 struct flowi6 *fl6;
2902 const struct in6_addr *gw;
2903 struct rt6_info **ret;
2906 static int fib6_nh_redirect_match(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg)
2908 struct fib6_nh_rd_arg *arg = _arg;
2910 arg->res->nh = nh;
2911 return ip6_redirect_nh_match(arg->res, arg->fl6, arg->gw, arg->ret);
2914 /* Handle redirects */
2915 struct ip6rd_flowi {
2916 struct flowi6 fl6;
2917 struct in6_addr gateway;
2920 INDIRECT_CALLABLE_SCOPE struct rt6_info *__ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net,
2921 struct fib6_table *table,
2922 struct flowi6 *fl6,
2923 const struct sk_buff *skb,
2924 int flags)
2926 struct ip6rd_flowi *rdfl = (struct ip6rd_flowi *)fl6;
2927 struct rt6_info *ret = NULL;
2928 struct fib6_result res = {};
2929 struct fib6_nh_rd_arg arg = {
2930 .res = &res,
2931 .fl6 = fl6,
2932 .gw = &rdfl->gateway,
2933 .ret = &ret
2935 struct fib6_info *rt;
2936 struct fib6_node *fn;
2938 /* l3mdev_update_flow overrides oif if the device is enslaved; in
2939 * this case we must match on the real ingress device, so reset it
2941 if (fl6->flowi6_flags & FLOWI_FLAG_SKIP_NH_OIF)
2942 fl6->flowi6_oif = skb->dev->ifindex;
2944 /* Get the "current" route for this destination and
2945 * check if the redirect has come from appropriate router.
2947 * RFC 4861 specifies that redirects should only be
2948 * accepted if they come from the nexthop to the target.
2949 * Due to the way the routes are chosen, this notion
2950 * is a bit fuzzy and one might need to check all possible
2951 * routes.
2954 rcu_read_lock();
2955 fn = fib6_node_lookup(&table->tb6_root, &fl6->daddr, &fl6->saddr);
2956 restart:
2957 for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu(fn) {
2958 res.f6i = rt;
2959 if (fib6_check_expired(rt))
2960 continue;
2961 if (rt->fib6_flags & RTF_REJECT)
2962 break;
2963 if (unlikely(rt->nh)) {
2964 if (nexthop_is_blackhole(rt->nh))
2965 continue;
2966 /* on match, res->nh is filled in and potentially ret */
2967 if (nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(rt->nh,
2968 fib6_nh_redirect_match,
2969 &arg))
2970 goto out;
2971 } else {
2972 res.nh = rt->fib6_nh;
2973 if (ip6_redirect_nh_match(&res, fl6, &rdfl->gateway,
2974 &ret))
2975 goto out;
2979 if (!rt)
2980 rt = net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry;
2981 else if (rt->fib6_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
2982 ret = net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry;
2983 goto out;
2986 if (rt == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry) {
2987 fn = fib6_backtrack(fn, &fl6->saddr);
2988 if (fn)
2989 goto restart;
2992 res.f6i = rt;
2993 res.nh = rt->fib6_nh;
2994 out:
2995 if (ret) {
2996 ip6_hold_safe(net, &ret);
2997 } else {
2998 res.fib6_flags = res.f6i->fib6_flags;
2999 res.fib6_type = res.f6i->fib6_type;
3000 ret = ip6_create_rt_rcu(&res);
3003 rcu_read_unlock();
3005 trace_fib6_table_lookup(net, &res, table, fl6);
3006 return ret;
3009 static struct dst_entry *ip6_route_redirect(struct net *net,
3010 const struct flowi6 *fl6,
3011 const struct sk_buff *skb,
3012 const struct in6_addr *gateway)
3014 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
3015 struct ip6rd_flowi rdfl;
3017 rdfl.fl6 = *fl6;
3018 rdfl.gateway = *gateway;
3020 return fib6_rule_lookup(net, &rdfl.fl6, skb,
3021 flags, __ip6_route_redirect);
3024 void ip6_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif, u32 mark,
3025 kuid_t uid)
3027 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = (struct ipv6hdr *) skb->data;
3028 struct dst_entry *dst;
3029 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
3030 .flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX,
3031 .flowi6_oif = oif,
3032 .flowi6_mark = mark,
3033 .daddr = iph->daddr,
3034 .saddr = iph->saddr,
3035 .flowlabel = ip6_flowinfo(iph),
3036 .flowi6_uid = uid,
3039 dst = ip6_route_redirect(net, &fl6, skb, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
3040 rt6_do_redirect(dst, NULL, skb);
3041 dst_release(dst);
3043 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_redirect);
3045 void ip6_redirect_no_header(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net *net, int oif)
3047 const struct ipv6hdr *iph = ipv6_hdr(skb);
3048 const struct rd_msg *msg = (struct rd_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb);
3049 struct dst_entry *dst;
3050 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
3051 .flowi6_iif = LOOPBACK_IFINDEX,
3052 .flowi6_oif = oif,
3053 .daddr = msg->dest,
3054 .saddr = iph->daddr,
3055 .flowi6_uid = sock_net_uid(net, NULL),
3058 dst = ip6_route_redirect(net, &fl6, skb, &iph->saddr);
3059 rt6_do_redirect(dst, NULL, skb);
3060 dst_release(dst);
3063 void ip6_sk_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb, struct sock *sk)
3065 ip6_redirect(skb, sock_net(sk), sk->sk_bound_dev_if, sk->sk_mark,
3066 sk->sk_uid);
3068 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ip6_sk_redirect);
3070 static unsigned int ip6_default_advmss(const struct dst_entry *dst)
3072 struct net_device *dev = dst->dev;
3073 unsigned int mtu = dst_mtu(dst);
3074 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
3076 mtu -= sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr);
3078 if (mtu < net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss)
3079 mtu = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
3082 * Maximal non-jumbo IPv6 payload is IPV6_MAXPLEN and
3083 * corresponding MSS is IPV6_MAXPLEN - tcp_header_size.
3084 * IPV6_MAXPLEN is also valid and means: "any MSS,
3085 * rely only on pmtu discovery"
3087 if (mtu > IPV6_MAXPLEN - sizeof(struct tcphdr))
3088 mtu = IPV6_MAXPLEN;
3089 return mtu;
3092 static unsigned int ip6_mtu(const struct dst_entry *dst)
3094 struct inet6_dev *idev;
3095 unsigned int mtu;
3097 mtu = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_MTU);
3098 if (mtu)
3099 goto out;
3101 mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
3103 rcu_read_lock();
3104 idev = __in6_dev_get(dst->dev);
3105 if (idev)
3106 mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
3107 rcu_read_unlock();
3109 out:
3110 mtu = min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP6_MAX_MTU);
3112 return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(dst->lwtstate, mtu);
3115 /* MTU selection:
3116 * 1. mtu on route is locked - use it
3117 * 2. mtu from nexthop exception
3118 * 3. mtu from egress device
3120 * based on ip6_dst_mtu_forward and exception logic of
3121 * rt6_find_cached_rt; called with rcu_read_lock
3123 u32 ip6_mtu_from_fib6(const struct fib6_result *res,
3124 const struct in6_addr *daddr,
3125 const struct in6_addr *saddr)
3127 const struct fib6_nh *nh = res->nh;
3128 struct fib6_info *f6i = res->f6i;
3129 struct inet6_dev *idev;
3130 struct rt6_info *rt;
3131 u32 mtu = 0;
3133 if (unlikely(fib6_metric_locked(f6i, RTAX_MTU))) {
3134 mtu = f6i->fib6_pmtu;
3135 if (mtu)
3136 goto out;
3139 rt = rt6_find_cached_rt(res, daddr, saddr);
3140 if (unlikely(rt)) {
3141 mtu = dst_metric_raw(&rt->dst, RTAX_MTU);
3142 } else {
3143 struct net_device *dev = nh->fib_nh_dev;
3145 mtu = IPV6_MIN_MTU;
3146 idev = __in6_dev_get(dev);
3147 if (idev && idev->cnf.mtu6 > mtu)
3148 mtu = idev->cnf.mtu6;
3151 mtu = min_t(unsigned int, mtu, IP6_MAX_MTU);
3152 out:
3153 return mtu - lwtunnel_headroom(nh->fib_nh_lws, mtu);
3156 struct dst_entry *icmp6_dst_alloc(struct net_device *dev,
3157 struct flowi6 *fl6)
3159 struct dst_entry *dst;
3160 struct rt6_info *rt;
3161 struct inet6_dev *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
3162 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
3164 if (unlikely(!idev))
3165 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
3167 rt = ip6_dst_alloc(net, dev, 0);
3168 if (unlikely(!rt)) {
3169 in6_dev_put(idev);
3170 dst = ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
3171 goto out;
3174 rt->dst.input = ip6_input;
3175 rt->dst.output = ip6_output;
3176 rt->rt6i_gateway = fl6->daddr;
3177 rt->rt6i_dst.addr = fl6->daddr;
3178 rt->rt6i_dst.plen = 128;
3179 rt->rt6i_idev = idev;
3180 dst_metric_set(&rt->dst, RTAX_HOPLIMIT, 0);
3182 /* Add this dst into uncached_list so that rt6_disable_ip() can
3183 * do proper release of the net_device
3185 rt6_uncached_list_add(rt);
3186 atomic_inc(&net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_uncache);
3188 dst = xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst, flowi6_to_flowi(fl6), NULL, 0);
3190 out:
3191 return dst;
3194 static int ip6_dst_gc(struct dst_ops *ops)
3196 struct net *net = container_of(ops, struct net, ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
3197 int rt_min_interval = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
3198 int rt_max_size = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
3199 int rt_elasticity = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
3200 int rt_gc_timeout = net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
3201 unsigned long rt_last_gc = net->ipv6.ip6_rt_last_gc;
3202 int entries;
3204 entries = dst_entries_get_fast(ops);
3205 if (entries > rt_max_size)
3206 entries = dst_entries_get_slow(ops);
3208 if (time_after(rt_last_gc + rt_min_interval, jiffies) &&
3209 entries <= rt_max_size)
3210 goto out;
3212 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire++;
3213 fib6_run_gc(net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire, net, true);
3214 entries = dst_entries_get_slow(ops);
3215 if (entries < ops->gc_thresh)
3216 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = rt_gc_timeout>>1;
3217 out:
3218 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire -= net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire>>rt_elasticity;
3219 return entries > rt_max_size;
3222 static int ip6_nh_lookup_table(struct net *net, struct fib6_config *cfg,
3223 const struct in6_addr *gw_addr, u32 tbid,
3224 int flags, struct fib6_result *res)
3226 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
3227 .flowi6_oif = cfg->fc_ifindex,
3228 .daddr = *gw_addr,
3229 .saddr = cfg->fc_prefsrc,
3231 struct fib6_table *table;
3232 int err;
3234 table = fib6_get_table(net, tbid);
3235 if (!table)
3236 return -EINVAL;
3238 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&cfg->fc_prefsrc))
3239 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
3241 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_IGNORE_LINKSTATE;
3243 err = fib6_table_lookup(net, table, cfg->fc_ifindex, &fl6, res, flags);
3244 if (!err && res->f6i != net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
3245 fib6_select_path(net, res, &fl6, cfg->fc_ifindex,
3246 cfg->fc_ifindex != 0, NULL, flags);
3248 return err;
3251 static int ip6_route_check_nh_onlink(struct net *net,
3252 struct fib6_config *cfg,
3253 const struct net_device *dev,
3254 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3256 u32 tbid = l3mdev_fib_table_rcu(dev) ? : RT_TABLE_MAIN;
3257 const struct in6_addr *gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
3258 struct fib6_result res = {};
3259 int err;
3261 err = ip6_nh_lookup_table(net, cfg, gw_addr, tbid, 0, &res);
3262 if (!err && !(res.fib6_flags & RTF_REJECT) &&
3263 /* ignore match if it is the default route */
3264 !ipv6_addr_any(&res.f6i->fib6_dst.addr) &&
3265 (res.fib6_type != RTN_UNICAST || dev != res.nh->fib_nh_dev)) {
3266 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
3267 "Nexthop has invalid gateway or device mismatch");
3268 err = -EINVAL;
3271 return err;
3274 static int ip6_route_check_nh(struct net *net,
3275 struct fib6_config *cfg,
3276 struct net_device **_dev,
3277 struct inet6_dev **idev)
3279 const struct in6_addr *gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
3280 struct net_device *dev = _dev ? *_dev : NULL;
3281 int flags = RT6_LOOKUP_F_IFACE;
3282 struct fib6_result res = {};
3283 int err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
3285 if (cfg->fc_table) {
3286 err = ip6_nh_lookup_table(net, cfg, gw_addr,
3287 cfg->fc_table, flags, &res);
3288 /* gw_addr can not require a gateway or resolve to a reject
3289 * route. If a device is given, it must match the result.
3291 if (err || res.fib6_flags & RTF_REJECT ||
3292 res.nh->fib_nh_gw_family ||
3293 (dev && dev != res.nh->fib_nh_dev))
3294 err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
3297 if (err < 0) {
3298 struct flowi6 fl6 = {
3299 .flowi6_oif = cfg->fc_ifindex,
3300 .daddr = *gw_addr,
3303 err = fib6_lookup(net, cfg->fc_ifindex, &fl6, &res, flags);
3304 if (err || res.fib6_flags & RTF_REJECT ||
3305 res.nh->fib_nh_gw_family)
3306 err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
3308 if (err)
3309 return err;
3311 fib6_select_path(net, &res, &fl6, cfg->fc_ifindex,
3312 cfg->fc_ifindex != 0, NULL, flags);
3315 err = 0;
3316 if (dev) {
3317 if (dev != res.nh->fib_nh_dev)
3318 err = -EHOSTUNREACH;
3319 } else {
3320 *_dev = dev = res.nh->fib_nh_dev;
3321 dev_hold(dev);
3322 *idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
3325 return err;
3328 static int ip6_validate_gw(struct net *net, struct fib6_config *cfg,
3329 struct net_device **_dev, struct inet6_dev **idev,
3330 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3332 const struct in6_addr *gw_addr = &cfg->fc_gateway;
3333 int gwa_type = ipv6_addr_type(gw_addr);
3334 bool skip_dev = gwa_type & IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL ? false : true;
3335 const struct net_device *dev = *_dev;
3336 bool need_addr_check = !dev;
3337 int err = -EINVAL;
3339 /* if gw_addr is local we will fail to detect this in case
3340 * address is still TENTATIVE (DAD in progress). rt6_lookup()
3341 * will return already-added prefix route via interface that
3342 * prefix route was assigned to, which might be non-loopback.
3344 if (dev &&
3345 ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(net, gw_addr, dev, skip_dev, 0, 0)) {
3346 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Gateway can not be a local address");
3347 goto out;
3350 if (gwa_type != (IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL | IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST)) {
3351 /* IPv6 strictly inhibits using not link-local
3352 * addresses as nexthop address.
3353 * Otherwise, router will not able to send redirects.
3354 * It is very good, but in some (rare!) circumstances
3355 * (SIT, PtP, NBMA NOARP links) it is handy to allow
3356 * some exceptions. --ANK
3357 * We allow IPv4-mapped nexthops to support RFC4798-type
3358 * addressing
3360 if (!(gwa_type & (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST | IPV6_ADDR_MAPPED))) {
3361 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid gateway address");
3362 goto out;
3365 rcu_read_lock();
3367 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTNH_F_ONLINK)
3368 err = ip6_route_check_nh_onlink(net, cfg, dev, extack);
3369 else
3370 err = ip6_route_check_nh(net, cfg, _dev, idev);
3372 rcu_read_unlock();
3374 if (err)
3375 goto out;
3378 /* reload in case device was changed */
3379 dev = *_dev;
3381 err = -EINVAL;
3382 if (!dev) {
3383 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Egress device not specified");
3384 goto out;
3385 } else if (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) {
3386 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
3387 "Egress device can not be loopback device for this route");
3388 goto out;
3391 /* if we did not check gw_addr above, do so now that the
3392 * egress device has been resolved.
3394 if (need_addr_check &&
3395 ipv6_chk_addr_and_flags(net, gw_addr, dev, skip_dev, 0, 0)) {
3396 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Gateway can not be a local address");
3397 goto out;
3400 err = 0;
3401 out:
3402 return err;
3405 static bool fib6_is_reject(u32 flags, struct net_device *dev, int addr_type)
3407 if ((flags & RTF_REJECT) ||
3408 (dev && (dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK) &&
3409 !(addr_type & IPV6_ADDR_LOOPBACK) &&
3410 !(flags & (RTF_ANYCAST | RTF_LOCAL))))
3411 return true;
3413 return false;
3416 int fib6_nh_init(struct net *net, struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh,
3417 struct fib6_config *cfg, gfp_t gfp_flags,
3418 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3420 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
3421 struct inet6_dev *idev = NULL;
3422 int addr_type;
3423 int err;
3425 fib6_nh->fib_nh_family = AF_INET6;
3426 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTER_PREF
3427 fib6_nh->last_probe = jiffies;
3428 #endif
3429 if (cfg->fc_is_fdb) {
3430 fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6 = cfg->fc_gateway;
3431 fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw_family = AF_INET6;
3432 return 0;
3435 err = -ENODEV;
3436 if (cfg->fc_ifindex) {
3437 dev = dev_get_by_index(net, cfg->fc_ifindex);
3438 if (!dev)
3439 goto out;
3440 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
3441 if (!idev)
3442 goto out;
3445 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTNH_F_ONLINK) {
3446 if (!dev) {
3447 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
3448 "Nexthop device required for onlink");
3449 goto out;
3452 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
3453 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop device is not up");
3454 err = -ENETDOWN;
3455 goto out;
3458 fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags |= RTNH_F_ONLINK;
3461 fib6_nh->fib_nh_weight = 1;
3463 /* We cannot add true routes via loopback here,
3464 * they would result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
3466 addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst);
3467 if (fib6_is_reject(cfg->fc_flags, dev, addr_type)) {
3468 /* hold loopback dev/idev if we haven't done so. */
3469 if (dev != net->loopback_dev) {
3470 if (dev) {
3471 dev_put(dev);
3472 in6_dev_put(idev);
3474 dev = net->loopback_dev;
3475 dev_hold(dev);
3476 idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
3477 if (!idev) {
3478 err = -ENODEV;
3479 goto out;
3482 goto pcpu_alloc;
3485 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY) {
3486 err = ip6_validate_gw(net, cfg, &dev, &idev, extack);
3487 if (err)
3488 goto out;
3490 fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6 = cfg->fc_gateway;
3491 fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw_family = AF_INET6;
3494 err = -ENODEV;
3495 if (!dev)
3496 goto out;
3498 if (idev->cnf.disable_ipv6) {
3499 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv6 is disabled on nexthop device");
3500 err = -EACCES;
3501 goto out;
3504 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_UP) && !cfg->fc_ignore_dev_down) {
3505 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop device is not up");
3506 err = -ENETDOWN;
3507 goto out;
3510 if (!(cfg->fc_flags & (RTF_LOCAL | RTF_ANYCAST)) &&
3511 !netif_carrier_ok(dev))
3512 fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
3514 err = fib_nh_common_init(net, &fib6_nh->nh_common, cfg->fc_encap,
3515 cfg->fc_encap_type, cfg, gfp_flags, extack);
3516 if (err)
3517 goto out;
3519 pcpu_alloc:
3520 fib6_nh->rt6i_pcpu = alloc_percpu_gfp(struct rt6_info *, gfp_flags);
3521 if (!fib6_nh->rt6i_pcpu) {
3522 err = -ENOMEM;
3523 goto out;
3526 fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev = dev;
3527 fib6_nh->fib_nh_oif = dev->ifindex;
3528 err = 0;
3529 out:
3530 if (idev)
3531 in6_dev_put(idev);
3533 if (err) {
3534 lwtstate_put(fib6_nh->fib_nh_lws);
3535 fib6_nh->fib_nh_lws = NULL;
3536 if (dev)
3537 dev_put(dev);
3540 return err;
3543 void fib6_nh_release(struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh)
3545 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
3547 rcu_read_lock();
3549 fib6_nh_flush_exceptions(fib6_nh, NULL);
3550 bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(fib6_nh, NULL);
3551 if (bucket) {
3552 rcu_assign_pointer(fib6_nh->rt6i_exception_bucket, NULL);
3553 kfree(bucket);
3556 rcu_read_unlock();
3558 if (fib6_nh->rt6i_pcpu) {
3559 int cpu;
3561 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
3562 struct rt6_info **ppcpu_rt;
3563 struct rt6_info *pcpu_rt;
3565 ppcpu_rt = per_cpu_ptr(fib6_nh->rt6i_pcpu, cpu);
3566 pcpu_rt = *ppcpu_rt;
3567 if (pcpu_rt) {
3568 dst_dev_put(&pcpu_rt->dst);
3569 dst_release(&pcpu_rt->dst);
3570 *ppcpu_rt = NULL;
3574 free_percpu(fib6_nh->rt6i_pcpu);
3577 fib_nh_common_release(&fib6_nh->nh_common);
3580 static struct fib6_info *ip6_route_info_create(struct fib6_config *cfg,
3581 gfp_t gfp_flags,
3582 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3584 struct net *net = cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net;
3585 struct fib6_info *rt = NULL;
3586 struct nexthop *nh = NULL;
3587 struct fib6_table *table;
3588 struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh;
3589 int err = -EINVAL;
3590 int addr_type;
3592 /* RTF_PCPU is an internal flag; can not be set by userspace */
3593 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_PCPU) {
3594 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Userspace can not set RTF_PCPU");
3595 goto out;
3598 /* RTF_CACHE is an internal flag; can not be set by userspace */
3599 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
3600 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Userspace can not set RTF_CACHE");
3601 goto out;
3604 if (cfg->fc_type > RTN_MAX) {
3605 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid route type");
3606 goto out;
3609 if (cfg->fc_dst_len > 128) {
3610 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid prefix length");
3611 goto out;
3613 if (cfg->fc_src_len > 128) {
3614 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid source address length");
3615 goto out;
3617 #ifndef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
3618 if (cfg->fc_src_len) {
3619 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
3620 "Specifying source address requires IPV6_SUBTREES to be enabled");
3621 goto out;
3623 #endif
3624 if (cfg->fc_nh_id) {
3625 nh = nexthop_find_by_id(net, cfg->fc_nh_id);
3626 if (!nh) {
3627 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop id does not exist");
3628 goto out;
3630 err = fib6_check_nexthop(nh, cfg, extack);
3631 if (err)
3632 goto out;
3635 err = -ENOBUFS;
3636 if (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh &&
3637 !(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_CREATE)) {
3638 table = fib6_get_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
3639 if (!table) {
3640 pr_warn("NLM_F_CREATE should be specified when creating new route\n");
3641 table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
3643 } else {
3644 table = fib6_new_table(net, cfg->fc_table);
3647 if (!table)
3648 goto out;
3650 err = -ENOMEM;
3651 rt = fib6_info_alloc(gfp_flags, !nh);
3652 if (!rt)
3653 goto out;
3655 rt->fib6_metrics = ip_fib_metrics_init(net, cfg->fc_mx, cfg->fc_mx_len,
3656 extack);
3657 if (IS_ERR(rt->fib6_metrics)) {
3658 err = PTR_ERR(rt->fib6_metrics);
3659 /* Do not leave garbage there. */
3660 rt->fib6_metrics = (struct dst_metrics *)&dst_default_metrics;
3661 goto out;
3664 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_ADDRCONF)
3665 rt->dst_nocount = true;
3667 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_EXPIRES)
3668 fib6_set_expires(rt, jiffies +
3669 clock_t_to_jiffies(cfg->fc_expires));
3670 else
3671 fib6_clean_expires(rt);
3673 if (cfg->fc_protocol == RTPROT_UNSPEC)
3674 cfg->fc_protocol = RTPROT_BOOT;
3675 rt->fib6_protocol = cfg->fc_protocol;
3677 rt->fib6_table = table;
3678 rt->fib6_metric = cfg->fc_metric;
3679 rt->fib6_type = cfg->fc_type ? : RTN_UNICAST;
3680 rt->fib6_flags = cfg->fc_flags & ~RTF_GATEWAY;
3682 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->fib6_dst.addr, &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len);
3683 rt->fib6_dst.plen = cfg->fc_dst_len;
3685 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
3686 ipv6_addr_prefix(&rt->fib6_src.addr, &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len);
3687 rt->fib6_src.plen = cfg->fc_src_len;
3688 #endif
3689 if (nh) {
3690 if (rt->fib6_src.plen) {
3691 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthops can not be used with source routing");
3692 goto out;
3694 if (!nexthop_get(nh)) {
3695 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop has been deleted");
3696 goto out;
3698 rt->nh = nh;
3699 fib6_nh = nexthop_fib6_nh(rt->nh);
3700 } else {
3701 err = fib6_nh_init(net, rt->fib6_nh, cfg, gfp_flags, extack);
3702 if (err)
3703 goto out;
3705 fib6_nh = rt->fib6_nh;
3707 /* We cannot add true routes via loopback here, they would
3708 * result in kernel looping; promote them to reject routes
3710 addr_type = ipv6_addr_type(&cfg->fc_dst);
3711 if (fib6_is_reject(cfg->fc_flags, rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev,
3712 addr_type))
3713 rt->fib6_flags = RTF_REJECT | RTF_NONEXTHOP;
3716 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&cfg->fc_prefsrc)) {
3717 struct net_device *dev = fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev;
3719 if (!ipv6_chk_addr(net, &cfg->fc_prefsrc, dev, 0)) {
3720 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Invalid source address");
3721 err = -EINVAL;
3722 goto out;
3724 rt->fib6_prefsrc.addr = cfg->fc_prefsrc;
3725 rt->fib6_prefsrc.plen = 128;
3726 } else
3727 rt->fib6_prefsrc.plen = 0;
3729 return rt;
3730 out:
3731 fib6_info_release(rt);
3732 return ERR_PTR(err);
3735 int ip6_route_add(struct fib6_config *cfg, gfp_t gfp_flags,
3736 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3738 struct fib6_info *rt;
3739 int err;
3741 rt = ip6_route_info_create(cfg, gfp_flags, extack);
3742 if (IS_ERR(rt))
3743 return PTR_ERR(rt);
3745 err = __ip6_ins_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo, extack);
3746 fib6_info_release(rt);
3748 return err;
3751 static int __ip6_del_rt(struct fib6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info)
3753 struct net *net = info->nl_net;
3754 struct fib6_table *table;
3755 int err;
3757 if (rt == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry) {
3758 err = -ENOENT;
3759 goto out;
3762 table = rt->fib6_table;
3763 spin_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
3764 err = fib6_del(rt, info);
3765 spin_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
3767 out:
3768 fib6_info_release(rt);
3769 return err;
3772 int ip6_del_rt(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *rt, bool skip_notify)
3774 struct nl_info info = {
3775 .nl_net = net,
3776 .skip_notify = skip_notify
3779 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &info);
3782 static int __ip6_del_rt_siblings(struct fib6_info *rt, struct fib6_config *cfg)
3784 struct nl_info *info = &cfg->fc_nlinfo;
3785 struct net *net = info->nl_net;
3786 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
3787 struct fib6_table *table;
3788 int err = -ENOENT;
3790 if (rt == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
3791 goto out_put;
3792 table = rt->fib6_table;
3793 spin_lock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
3795 if (rt->fib6_nsiblings && cfg->fc_delete_all_nh) {
3796 struct fib6_info *sibling, *next_sibling;
3797 struct fib6_node *fn;
3799 /* prefer to send a single notification with all hops */
3800 skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(rt), gfp_any());
3801 if (skb) {
3802 u32 seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
3804 if (rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, NULL,
3805 NULL, NULL, 0, RTM_DELROUTE,
3806 info->portid, seq, 0) < 0) {
3807 kfree_skb(skb);
3808 skb = NULL;
3809 } else
3810 info->skip_notify = 1;
3813 /* 'rt' points to the first sibling route. If it is not the
3814 * leaf, then we do not need to send a notification. Otherwise,
3815 * we need to check if the last sibling has a next route or not
3816 * and emit a replace or delete notification, respectively.
3818 info->skip_notify_kernel = 1;
3819 fn = rcu_dereference_protected(rt->fib6_node,
3820 lockdep_is_held(&table->tb6_lock));
3821 if (rcu_access_pointer(fn->leaf) == rt) {
3822 struct fib6_info *last_sibling, *replace_rt;
3824 last_sibling = list_last_entry(&rt->fib6_siblings,
3825 struct fib6_info,
3826 fib6_siblings);
3827 replace_rt = rcu_dereference_protected(
3828 last_sibling->fib6_next,
3829 lockdep_is_held(&table->tb6_lock));
3830 if (replace_rt)
3831 call_fib6_entry_notifiers_replace(net,
3832 replace_rt);
3833 else
3834 call_fib6_multipath_entry_notifiers(net,
3835 FIB_EVENT_ENTRY_DEL,
3836 rt, rt->fib6_nsiblings,
3837 NULL);
3839 list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, next_sibling,
3840 &rt->fib6_siblings,
3841 fib6_siblings) {
3842 err = fib6_del(sibling, info);
3843 if (err)
3844 goto out_unlock;
3848 err = fib6_del(rt, info);
3849 out_unlock:
3850 spin_unlock_bh(&table->tb6_lock);
3851 out_put:
3852 fib6_info_release(rt);
3854 if (skb) {
3855 rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE,
3856 info->nlh, gfp_any());
3858 return err;
3861 static int __ip6_del_cached_rt(struct rt6_info *rt, struct fib6_config *cfg)
3863 int rc = -ESRCH;
3865 if (cfg->fc_ifindex && rt->dst.dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex)
3866 goto out;
3868 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
3869 !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &rt->rt6i_gateway))
3870 goto out;
3872 rc = rt6_remove_exception_rt(rt);
3873 out:
3874 return rc;
3877 static int ip6_del_cached_rt(struct fib6_config *cfg, struct fib6_info *rt,
3878 struct fib6_nh *nh)
3880 struct fib6_result res = {
3881 .f6i = rt,
3882 .nh = nh,
3884 struct rt6_info *rt_cache;
3886 rt_cache = rt6_find_cached_rt(&res, &cfg->fc_dst, &cfg->fc_src);
3887 if (rt_cache)
3888 return __ip6_del_cached_rt(rt_cache, cfg);
3890 return 0;
3893 struct fib6_nh_del_cached_rt_arg {
3894 struct fib6_config *cfg;
3895 struct fib6_info *f6i;
3898 static int fib6_nh_del_cached_rt(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg)
3900 struct fib6_nh_del_cached_rt_arg *arg = _arg;
3901 int rc;
3903 rc = ip6_del_cached_rt(arg->cfg, arg->f6i, nh);
3904 return rc != -ESRCH ? rc : 0;
3907 static int ip6_del_cached_rt_nh(struct fib6_config *cfg, struct fib6_info *f6i)
3909 struct fib6_nh_del_cached_rt_arg arg = {
3910 .cfg = cfg,
3911 .f6i = f6i
3914 return nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i->nh, fib6_nh_del_cached_rt, &arg);
3917 static int ip6_route_del(struct fib6_config *cfg,
3918 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
3920 struct fib6_table *table;
3921 struct fib6_info *rt;
3922 struct fib6_node *fn;
3923 int err = -ESRCH;
3925 table = fib6_get_table(cfg->fc_nlinfo.nl_net, cfg->fc_table);
3926 if (!table) {
3927 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "FIB table does not exist");
3928 return err;
3931 rcu_read_lock();
3933 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root,
3934 &cfg->fc_dst, cfg->fc_dst_len,
3935 &cfg->fc_src, cfg->fc_src_len,
3936 !(cfg->fc_flags & RTF_CACHE));
3938 if (fn) {
3939 for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu(fn) {
3940 struct fib6_nh *nh;
3942 if (rt->nh && cfg->fc_nh_id &&
3943 rt->nh->id != cfg->fc_nh_id)
3944 continue;
3946 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_CACHE) {
3947 int rc = 0;
3949 if (rt->nh) {
3950 rc = ip6_del_cached_rt_nh(cfg, rt);
3951 } else if (cfg->fc_nh_id) {
3952 continue;
3953 } else {
3954 nh = rt->fib6_nh;
3955 rc = ip6_del_cached_rt(cfg, rt, nh);
3957 if (rc != -ESRCH) {
3958 rcu_read_unlock();
3959 return rc;
3961 continue;
3964 if (cfg->fc_metric && cfg->fc_metric != rt->fib6_metric)
3965 continue;
3966 if (cfg->fc_protocol &&
3967 cfg->fc_protocol != rt->fib6_protocol)
3968 continue;
3970 if (rt->nh) {
3971 if (!fib6_info_hold_safe(rt))
3972 continue;
3973 rcu_read_unlock();
3975 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
3977 if (cfg->fc_nh_id)
3978 continue;
3980 nh = rt->fib6_nh;
3981 if (cfg->fc_ifindex &&
3982 (!nh->fib_nh_dev ||
3983 nh->fib_nh_dev->ifindex != cfg->fc_ifindex))
3984 continue;
3985 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
3986 !ipv6_addr_equal(&cfg->fc_gateway, &nh->fib_nh_gw6))
3987 continue;
3988 if (!fib6_info_hold_safe(rt))
3989 continue;
3990 rcu_read_unlock();
3992 /* if gateway was specified only delete the one hop */
3993 if (cfg->fc_flags & RTF_GATEWAY)
3994 return __ip6_del_rt(rt, &cfg->fc_nlinfo);
3996 return __ip6_del_rt_siblings(rt, cfg);
3999 rcu_read_unlock();
4001 return err;
4004 static void rt6_do_redirect(struct dst_entry *dst, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
4006 struct netevent_redirect netevent;
4007 struct rt6_info *rt, *nrt = NULL;
4008 struct fib6_result res = {};
4009 struct ndisc_options ndopts;
4010 struct inet6_dev *in6_dev;
4011 struct neighbour *neigh;
4012 struct rd_msg *msg;
4013 int optlen, on_link;
4014 u8 *lladdr;
4016 optlen = skb_tail_pointer(skb) - skb_transport_header(skb);
4017 optlen -= sizeof(*msg);
4019 if (optlen < 0) {
4020 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: packet too short\n");
4021 return;
4024 msg = (struct rd_msg *)icmp6_hdr(skb);
4026 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&msg->dest)) {
4027 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: destination address is multicast\n");
4028 return;
4031 on_link = 0;
4032 if (ipv6_addr_equal(&msg->dest, &msg->target)) {
4033 on_link = 1;
4034 } else if (ipv6_addr_type(&msg->target) !=
4035 (IPV6_ADDR_UNICAST|IPV6_ADDR_LINKLOCAL)) {
4036 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_do_redirect: target address is not link-local unicast\n");
4037 return;
4040 in6_dev = __in6_dev_get(skb->dev);
4041 if (!in6_dev)
4042 return;
4043 if (in6_dev->cnf.forwarding || !in6_dev->cnf.accept_redirects)
4044 return;
4046 /* RFC2461 8.1:
4047 * The IP source address of the Redirect MUST be the same as the current
4048 * first-hop router for the specified ICMP Destination Address.
4051 if (!ndisc_parse_options(skb->dev, msg->opt, optlen, &ndopts)) {
4052 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid ND options\n");
4053 return;
4056 lladdr = NULL;
4057 if (ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr) {
4058 lladdr = ndisc_opt_addr_data(ndopts.nd_opts_tgt_lladdr,
4059 skb->dev);
4060 if (!lladdr) {
4061 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: invalid link-layer address length\n");
4062 return;
4066 rt = (struct rt6_info *) dst;
4067 if (rt->rt6i_flags & RTF_REJECT) {
4068 net_dbg_ratelimited("rt6_redirect: source isn't a valid nexthop for redirect target\n");
4069 return;
4072 /* Redirect received -> path was valid.
4073 * Look, redirects are sent only in response to data packets,
4074 * so that this nexthop apparently is reachable. --ANK
4076 dst_confirm_neigh(&rt->dst, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
4078 neigh = __neigh_lookup(&nd_tbl, &msg->target, skb->dev, 1);
4079 if (!neigh)
4080 return;
4083 * We have finally decided to accept it.
4086 ndisc_update(skb->dev, neigh, lladdr, NUD_STALE,
4087 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_WEAK_OVERRIDE|
4088 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE|
4089 (on_link ? 0 : (NEIGH_UPDATE_F_OVERRIDE_ISROUTER|
4090 NEIGH_UPDATE_F_ISROUTER)),
4091 NDISC_REDIRECT, &ndopts);
4093 rcu_read_lock();
4094 res.f6i = rcu_dereference(rt->from);
4095 if (!res.f6i)
4096 goto out;
4098 if (res.f6i->nh) {
4099 struct fib6_nh_match_arg arg = {
4100 .dev = dst->dev,
4101 .gw = &rt->rt6i_gateway,
4104 nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(res.f6i->nh,
4105 fib6_nh_find_match, &arg);
4107 /* fib6_info uses a nexthop that does not have fib6_nh
4108 * using the dst->dev. Should be impossible
4110 if (!arg.match)
4111 goto out;
4112 res.nh = arg.match;
4113 } else {
4114 res.nh = res.f6i->fib6_nh;
4117 res.fib6_flags = res.f6i->fib6_flags;
4118 res.fib6_type = res.f6i->fib6_type;
4119 nrt = ip6_rt_cache_alloc(&res, &msg->dest, NULL);
4120 if (!nrt)
4121 goto out;
4123 nrt->rt6i_flags = RTF_GATEWAY|RTF_UP|RTF_DYNAMIC|RTF_CACHE;
4124 if (on_link)
4125 nrt->rt6i_flags &= ~RTF_GATEWAY;
4127 nrt->rt6i_gateway = *(struct in6_addr *)neigh->primary_key;
4129 /* rt6_insert_exception() will take care of duplicated exceptions */
4130 if (rt6_insert_exception(nrt, &res)) {
4131 dst_release_immediate(&nrt->dst);
4132 goto out;
4135 netevent.old = &rt->dst;
4136 netevent.new = &nrt->dst;
4137 netevent.daddr = &msg->dest;
4138 netevent.neigh = neigh;
4139 call_netevent_notifiers(NETEVENT_REDIRECT, &netevent);
4141 out:
4142 rcu_read_unlock();
4143 neigh_release(neigh);
4146 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_ROUTE_INFO
4147 static struct fib6_info *rt6_get_route_info(struct net *net,
4148 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
4149 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
4150 struct net_device *dev)
4152 u32 tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_INFO;
4153 int ifindex = dev->ifindex;
4154 struct fib6_node *fn;
4155 struct fib6_info *rt = NULL;
4156 struct fib6_table *table;
4158 table = fib6_get_table(net, tb_id);
4159 if (!table)
4160 return NULL;
4162 rcu_read_lock();
4163 fn = fib6_locate(&table->tb6_root, prefix, prefixlen, NULL, 0, true);
4164 if (!fn)
4165 goto out;
4167 for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu(fn) {
4168 /* these routes do not use nexthops */
4169 if (rt->nh)
4170 continue;
4171 if (rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev->ifindex != ifindex)
4172 continue;
4173 if (!(rt->fib6_flags & RTF_ROUTEINFO) ||
4174 !rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw_family)
4175 continue;
4176 if (!ipv6_addr_equal(&rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_gw6, gwaddr))
4177 continue;
4178 if (!fib6_info_hold_safe(rt))
4179 continue;
4180 break;
4182 out:
4183 rcu_read_unlock();
4184 return rt;
4187 static struct fib6_info *rt6_add_route_info(struct net *net,
4188 const struct in6_addr *prefix, int prefixlen,
4189 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
4190 struct net_device *dev,
4191 unsigned int pref)
4193 struct fib6_config cfg = {
4194 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
4195 .fc_ifindex = dev->ifindex,
4196 .fc_dst_len = prefixlen,
4197 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_ROUTEINFO |
4198 RTF_UP | RTF_PREF(pref),
4199 .fc_protocol = RTPROT_RA,
4200 .fc_type = RTN_UNICAST,
4201 .fc_nlinfo.portid = 0,
4202 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
4203 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
4206 cfg.fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_INFO;
4207 cfg.fc_dst = *prefix;
4208 cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr;
4210 /* We should treat it as a default route if prefix length is 0. */
4211 if (!prefixlen)
4212 cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_DEFAULT;
4214 ip6_route_add(&cfg, GFP_ATOMIC, NULL);
4216 return rt6_get_route_info(net, prefix, prefixlen, gwaddr, dev);
4218 #endif
4220 struct fib6_info *rt6_get_dflt_router(struct net *net,
4221 const struct in6_addr *addr,
4222 struct net_device *dev)
4224 u32 tb_id = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_DFLT;
4225 struct fib6_info *rt;
4226 struct fib6_table *table;
4228 table = fib6_get_table(net, tb_id);
4229 if (!table)
4230 return NULL;
4232 rcu_read_lock();
4233 for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu(&table->tb6_root) {
4234 struct fib6_nh *nh;
4236 /* RA routes do not use nexthops */
4237 if (rt->nh)
4238 continue;
4240 nh = rt->fib6_nh;
4241 if (dev == nh->fib_nh_dev &&
4242 ((rt->fib6_flags & (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) == (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)) &&
4243 ipv6_addr_equal(&nh->fib_nh_gw6, addr))
4244 break;
4246 if (rt && !fib6_info_hold_safe(rt))
4247 rt = NULL;
4248 rcu_read_unlock();
4249 return rt;
4252 struct fib6_info *rt6_add_dflt_router(struct net *net,
4253 const struct in6_addr *gwaddr,
4254 struct net_device *dev,
4255 unsigned int pref)
4257 struct fib6_config cfg = {
4258 .fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table(dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_DFLT,
4259 .fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
4260 .fc_ifindex = dev->ifindex,
4261 .fc_flags = RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT |
4262 RTF_UP | RTF_EXPIRES | RTF_PREF(pref),
4263 .fc_protocol = RTPROT_RA,
4264 .fc_type = RTN_UNICAST,
4265 .fc_nlinfo.portid = 0,
4266 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = NULL,
4267 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
4270 cfg.fc_gateway = *gwaddr;
4272 if (!ip6_route_add(&cfg, GFP_ATOMIC, NULL)) {
4273 struct fib6_table *table;
4275 table = fib6_get_table(dev_net(dev), cfg.fc_table);
4276 if (table)
4277 table->flags |= RT6_TABLE_HAS_DFLT_ROUTER;
4280 return rt6_get_dflt_router(net, gwaddr, dev);
4283 static void __rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net,
4284 struct fib6_table *table)
4286 struct fib6_info *rt;
4288 restart:
4289 rcu_read_lock();
4290 for_each_fib6_node_rt_rcu(&table->tb6_root) {
4291 struct net_device *dev = fib6_info_nh_dev(rt);
4292 struct inet6_dev *idev = dev ? __in6_dev_get(dev) : NULL;
4294 if (rt->fib6_flags & (RTF_DEFAULT | RTF_ADDRCONF) &&
4295 (!idev || idev->cnf.accept_ra != 2) &&
4296 fib6_info_hold_safe(rt)) {
4297 rcu_read_unlock();
4298 ip6_del_rt(net, rt, false);
4299 goto restart;
4302 rcu_read_unlock();
4304 table->flags &= ~RT6_TABLE_HAS_DFLT_ROUTER;
4307 void rt6_purge_dflt_routers(struct net *net)
4309 struct fib6_table *table;
4310 struct hlist_head *head;
4311 unsigned int h;
4313 rcu_read_lock();
4315 for (h = 0; h < FIB6_TABLE_HASHSZ; h++) {
4316 head = &net->ipv6.fib_table_hash[h];
4317 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(table, head, tb6_hlist) {
4318 if (table->flags & RT6_TABLE_HAS_DFLT_ROUTER)
4319 __rt6_purge_dflt_routers(net, table);
4323 rcu_read_unlock();
4326 static void rtmsg_to_fib6_config(struct net *net,
4327 struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg,
4328 struct fib6_config *cfg)
4330 *cfg = (struct fib6_config){
4331 .fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table_by_index(net, rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex) ?
4332 : RT6_TABLE_MAIN,
4333 .fc_ifindex = rtmsg->rtmsg_ifindex,
4334 .fc_metric = rtmsg->rtmsg_metric ? : IP6_RT_PRIO_USER,
4335 .fc_expires = rtmsg->rtmsg_info,
4336 .fc_dst_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst_len,
4337 .fc_src_len = rtmsg->rtmsg_src_len,
4338 .fc_flags = rtmsg->rtmsg_flags,
4339 .fc_type = rtmsg->rtmsg_type,
4341 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
4343 .fc_dst = rtmsg->rtmsg_dst,
4344 .fc_src = rtmsg->rtmsg_src,
4345 .fc_gateway = rtmsg->rtmsg_gateway,
4349 int ipv6_route_ioctl(struct net *net, unsigned int cmd, struct in6_rtmsg *rtmsg)
4351 struct fib6_config cfg;
4352 int err;
4354 if (cmd != SIOCADDRT && cmd != SIOCDELRT)
4355 return -EINVAL;
4356 if (!ns_capable(net->user_ns, CAP_NET_ADMIN))
4357 return -EPERM;
4359 rtmsg_to_fib6_config(net, rtmsg, &cfg);
4361 rtnl_lock();
4362 switch (cmd) {
4363 case SIOCADDRT:
4364 err = ip6_route_add(&cfg, GFP_KERNEL, NULL);
4365 break;
4366 case SIOCDELRT:
4367 err = ip6_route_del(&cfg, NULL);
4368 break;
4370 rtnl_unlock();
4371 return err;
4375 * Drop the packet on the floor
4378 static int ip6_pkt_drop(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 code, int ipstats_mib_noroutes)
4380 struct dst_entry *dst = skb_dst(skb);
4381 struct net *net = dev_net(dst->dev);
4382 struct inet6_dev *idev;
4383 int type;
4385 if (netif_is_l3_master(skb->dev) &&
4386 dst->dev == net->loopback_dev)
4387 idev = __in6_dev_get_safely(dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, IP6CB(skb)->iif));
4388 else
4389 idev = ip6_dst_idev(dst);
4391 switch (ipstats_mib_noroutes) {
4392 case IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES:
4393 type = ipv6_addr_type(&ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
4394 if (type == IPV6_ADDR_ANY) {
4395 IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, IPSTATS_MIB_INADDRERRORS);
4396 break;
4398 fallthrough;
4399 case IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES:
4400 IP6_INC_STATS(net, idev, ipstats_mib_noroutes);
4401 break;
4404 /* Start over by dropping the dst for l3mdev case */
4405 if (netif_is_l3_master(skb->dev))
4406 skb_dst_drop(skb);
4408 icmpv6_send(skb, ICMPV6_DEST_UNREACH, code, 0);
4409 kfree_skb(skb);
4410 return 0;
4413 static int ip6_pkt_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
4415 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
4418 static int ip6_pkt_discard_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
4420 skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
4421 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_NOROUTE, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
4424 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit(struct sk_buff *skb)
4426 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_INNOROUTES);
4429 static int ip6_pkt_prohibit_out(struct net *net, struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
4431 skb->dev = skb_dst(skb)->dev;
4432 return ip6_pkt_drop(skb, ICMPV6_ADM_PROHIBITED, IPSTATS_MIB_OUTNOROUTES);
4436 * Allocate a dst for local (unicast / anycast) address.
4439 struct fib6_info *addrconf_f6i_alloc(struct net *net,
4440 struct inet6_dev *idev,
4441 const struct in6_addr *addr,
4442 bool anycast, gfp_t gfp_flags)
4444 struct fib6_config cfg = {
4445 .fc_table = l3mdev_fib_table(idev->dev) ? : RT6_TABLE_LOCAL,
4446 .fc_ifindex = idev->dev->ifindex,
4447 .fc_flags = RTF_UP | RTF_NONEXTHOP,
4448 .fc_dst = *addr,
4449 .fc_dst_len = 128,
4450 .fc_protocol = RTPROT_KERNEL,
4451 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = net,
4452 .fc_ignore_dev_down = true,
4454 struct fib6_info *f6i;
4456 if (anycast) {
4457 cfg.fc_type = RTN_ANYCAST;
4458 cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_ANYCAST;
4459 } else {
4460 cfg.fc_type = RTN_LOCAL;
4461 cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
4464 f6i = ip6_route_info_create(&cfg, gfp_flags, NULL);
4465 if (!IS_ERR(f6i))
4466 f6i->dst_nocount = true;
4467 return f6i;
4470 /* remove deleted ip from prefsrc entries */
4471 struct arg_dev_net_ip {
4472 struct net_device *dev;
4473 struct net *net;
4474 struct in6_addr *addr;
4477 static int fib6_remove_prefsrc(struct fib6_info *rt, void *arg)
4479 struct net_device *dev = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->dev;
4480 struct net *net = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->net;
4481 struct in6_addr *addr = ((struct arg_dev_net_ip *)arg)->addr;
4483 if (!rt->nh &&
4484 ((void *)rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev || !dev) &&
4485 rt != net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry &&
4486 ipv6_addr_equal(addr, &rt->fib6_prefsrc.addr)) {
4487 spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
4488 /* remove prefsrc entry */
4489 rt->fib6_prefsrc.plen = 0;
4490 spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
4492 return 0;
4495 void rt6_remove_prefsrc(struct inet6_ifaddr *ifp)
4497 struct net *net = dev_net(ifp->idev->dev);
4498 struct arg_dev_net_ip adni = {
4499 .dev = ifp->idev->dev,
4500 .net = net,
4501 .addr = &ifp->addr,
4503 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_remove_prefsrc, &adni);
4506 #define RTF_RA_ROUTER (RTF_ADDRCONF | RTF_DEFAULT)
4508 /* Remove routers and update dst entries when gateway turn into host. */
4509 static int fib6_clean_tohost(struct fib6_info *rt, void *arg)
4511 struct in6_addr *gateway = (struct in6_addr *)arg;
4512 struct fib6_nh *nh;
4514 /* RA routes do not use nexthops */
4515 if (rt->nh)
4516 return 0;
4518 nh = rt->fib6_nh;
4519 if (((rt->fib6_flags & RTF_RA_ROUTER) == RTF_RA_ROUTER) &&
4520 nh->fib_nh_gw_family && ipv6_addr_equal(gateway, &nh->fib_nh_gw6))
4521 return -1;
4523 /* Further clean up cached routes in exception table.
4524 * This is needed because cached route may have a different
4525 * gateway than its 'parent' in the case of an ip redirect.
4527 fib6_nh_exceptions_clean_tohost(nh, gateway);
4529 return 0;
4532 void rt6_clean_tohost(struct net *net, struct in6_addr *gateway)
4534 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_clean_tohost, gateway);
4537 struct arg_netdev_event {
4538 const struct net_device *dev;
4539 union {
4540 unsigned char nh_flags;
4541 unsigned long event;
4545 static struct fib6_info *rt6_multipath_first_sibling(const struct fib6_info *rt)
4547 struct fib6_info *iter;
4548 struct fib6_node *fn;
4550 fn = rcu_dereference_protected(rt->fib6_node,
4551 lockdep_is_held(&rt->fib6_table->tb6_lock));
4552 iter = rcu_dereference_protected(fn->leaf,
4553 lockdep_is_held(&rt->fib6_table->tb6_lock));
4554 while (iter) {
4555 if (iter->fib6_metric == rt->fib6_metric &&
4556 rt6_qualify_for_ecmp(iter))
4557 return iter;
4558 iter = rcu_dereference_protected(iter->fib6_next,
4559 lockdep_is_held(&rt->fib6_table->tb6_lock));
4562 return NULL;
4565 /* only called for fib entries with builtin fib6_nh */
4566 static bool rt6_is_dead(const struct fib6_info *rt)
4568 if (rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD ||
4569 (rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_LINKDOWN &&
4570 ip6_ignore_linkdown(rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev)))
4571 return true;
4573 return false;
4576 static int rt6_multipath_total_weight(const struct fib6_info *rt)
4578 struct fib6_info *iter;
4579 int total = 0;
4581 if (!rt6_is_dead(rt))
4582 total += rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_weight;
4584 list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings) {
4585 if (!rt6_is_dead(iter))
4586 total += iter->fib6_nh->fib_nh_weight;
4589 return total;
4592 static void rt6_upper_bound_set(struct fib6_info *rt, int *weight, int total)
4594 int upper_bound = -1;
4596 if (!rt6_is_dead(rt)) {
4597 *weight += rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_weight;
4598 upper_bound = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL((u64) (*weight) << 31,
4599 total) - 1;
4601 atomic_set(&rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_upper_bound, upper_bound);
4604 static void rt6_multipath_upper_bound_set(struct fib6_info *rt, int total)
4606 struct fib6_info *iter;
4607 int weight = 0;
4609 rt6_upper_bound_set(rt, &weight, total);
4611 list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings)
4612 rt6_upper_bound_set(iter, &weight, total);
4615 void rt6_multipath_rebalance(struct fib6_info *rt)
4617 struct fib6_info *first;
4618 int total;
4620 /* In case the entire multipath route was marked for flushing,
4621 * then there is no need to rebalance upon the removal of every
4622 * sibling route.
4624 if (!rt->fib6_nsiblings || rt->should_flush)
4625 return;
4627 /* During lookup routes are evaluated in order, so we need to
4628 * make sure upper bounds are assigned from the first sibling
4629 * onwards.
4631 first = rt6_multipath_first_sibling(rt);
4632 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!first))
4633 return;
4635 total = rt6_multipath_total_weight(first);
4636 rt6_multipath_upper_bound_set(first, total);
4639 static int fib6_ifup(struct fib6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
4641 const struct arg_netdev_event *arg = p_arg;
4642 struct net *net = dev_net(arg->dev);
4644 if (rt != net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry && !rt->nh &&
4645 rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == arg->dev) {
4646 rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags &= ~arg->nh_flags;
4647 fib6_update_sernum_upto_root(net, rt);
4648 rt6_multipath_rebalance(rt);
4651 return 0;
4654 void rt6_sync_up(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char nh_flags)
4656 struct arg_netdev_event arg = {
4657 .dev = dev,
4659 .nh_flags = nh_flags,
4663 if (nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD && netif_carrier_ok(dev))
4664 arg.nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
4666 fib6_clean_all(dev_net(dev), fib6_ifup, &arg);
4669 /* only called for fib entries with inline fib6_nh */
4670 static bool rt6_multipath_uses_dev(const struct fib6_info *rt,
4671 const struct net_device *dev)
4673 struct fib6_info *iter;
4675 if (rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev)
4676 return true;
4677 list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings)
4678 if (iter->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev)
4679 return true;
4681 return false;
4684 static void rt6_multipath_flush(struct fib6_info *rt)
4686 struct fib6_info *iter;
4688 rt->should_flush = 1;
4689 list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings)
4690 iter->should_flush = 1;
4693 static unsigned int rt6_multipath_dead_count(const struct fib6_info *rt,
4694 const struct net_device *down_dev)
4696 struct fib6_info *iter;
4697 unsigned int dead = 0;
4699 if (rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == down_dev ||
4700 rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
4701 dead++;
4702 list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings)
4703 if (iter->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == down_dev ||
4704 iter->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags & RTNH_F_DEAD)
4705 dead++;
4707 return dead;
4710 static void rt6_multipath_nh_flags_set(struct fib6_info *rt,
4711 const struct net_device *dev,
4712 unsigned char nh_flags)
4714 struct fib6_info *iter;
4716 if (rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev)
4717 rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags |= nh_flags;
4718 list_for_each_entry(iter, &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings)
4719 if (iter->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev)
4720 iter->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags |= nh_flags;
4723 /* called with write lock held for table with rt */
4724 static int fib6_ifdown(struct fib6_info *rt, void *p_arg)
4726 const struct arg_netdev_event *arg = p_arg;
4727 const struct net_device *dev = arg->dev;
4728 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
4730 if (rt == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry || rt->nh)
4731 return 0;
4733 switch (arg->event) {
4734 case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
4735 return rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev ? -1 : 0;
4736 case NETDEV_DOWN:
4737 if (rt->should_flush)
4738 return -1;
4739 if (!rt->fib6_nsiblings)
4740 return rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev ? -1 : 0;
4741 if (rt6_multipath_uses_dev(rt, dev)) {
4742 unsigned int count;
4744 count = rt6_multipath_dead_count(rt, dev);
4745 if (rt->fib6_nsiblings + 1 == count) {
4746 rt6_multipath_flush(rt);
4747 return -1;
4749 rt6_multipath_nh_flags_set(rt, dev, RTNH_F_DEAD |
4750 RTNH_F_LINKDOWN);
4751 fib6_update_sernum(net, rt);
4752 rt6_multipath_rebalance(rt);
4754 return -2;
4755 case NETDEV_CHANGE:
4756 if (rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev != dev ||
4757 rt->fib6_flags & (RTF_LOCAL | RTF_ANYCAST))
4758 break;
4759 rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_flags |= RTNH_F_LINKDOWN;
4760 rt6_multipath_rebalance(rt);
4761 break;
4764 return 0;
4767 void rt6_sync_down_dev(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event)
4769 struct arg_netdev_event arg = {
4770 .dev = dev,
4772 .event = event,
4775 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
4777 if (net->ipv6.sysctl.skip_notify_on_dev_down)
4778 fib6_clean_all_skip_notify(net, fib6_ifdown, &arg);
4779 else
4780 fib6_clean_all(net, fib6_ifdown, &arg);
4783 void rt6_disable_ip(struct net_device *dev, unsigned long event)
4785 rt6_sync_down_dev(dev, event);
4786 rt6_uncached_list_flush_dev(dev_net(dev), dev);
4787 neigh_ifdown(&nd_tbl, dev);
4790 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg {
4791 struct net_device *dev;
4792 unsigned int mtu;
4793 struct fib6_info *f6i;
4796 static int fib6_nh_mtu_change(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *_arg)
4798 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *)_arg;
4799 struct fib6_info *f6i = arg->f6i;
4801 /* For administrative MTU increase, there is no way to discover
4802 * IPv6 PMTU increase, so PMTU increase should be updated here.
4803 * Since RFC 1981 doesn't include administrative MTU increase
4804 * update PMTU increase is a MUST. (i.e. jumbo frame)
4806 if (nh->fib_nh_dev == arg->dev) {
4807 struct inet6_dev *idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev);
4808 u32 mtu = f6i->fib6_pmtu;
4810 if (mtu >= arg->mtu ||
4811 (mtu < arg->mtu && mtu == idev->cnf.mtu6))
4812 fib6_metric_set(f6i, RTAX_MTU, arg->mtu);
4814 spin_lock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
4815 rt6_exceptions_update_pmtu(idev, nh, arg->mtu);
4816 spin_unlock_bh(&rt6_exception_lock);
4819 return 0;
4822 static int rt6_mtu_change_route(struct fib6_info *f6i, void *p_arg)
4824 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *arg = (struct rt6_mtu_change_arg *) p_arg;
4825 struct inet6_dev *idev;
4827 /* In IPv6 pmtu discovery is not optional,
4828 so that RTAX_MTU lock cannot disable it.
4829 We still use this lock to block changes
4830 caused by addrconf/ndisc.
4833 idev = __in6_dev_get(arg->dev);
4834 if (!idev)
4835 return 0;
4837 if (fib6_metric_locked(f6i, RTAX_MTU))
4838 return 0;
4840 arg->f6i = f6i;
4841 if (f6i->nh) {
4842 /* fib6_nh_mtu_change only returns 0, so this is safe */
4843 return nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i->nh, fib6_nh_mtu_change,
4844 arg);
4847 return fib6_nh_mtu_change(f6i->fib6_nh, arg);
4850 void rt6_mtu_change(struct net_device *dev, unsigned int mtu)
4852 struct rt6_mtu_change_arg arg = {
4853 .dev = dev,
4854 .mtu = mtu,
4857 fib6_clean_all(dev_net(dev), rt6_mtu_change_route, &arg);
4860 static const struct nla_policy rtm_ipv6_policy[RTA_MAX+1] = {
4861 [RTA_UNSPEC] = { .strict_start_type = RTA_DPORT + 1 },
4862 [RTA_GATEWAY] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
4863 [RTA_PREFSRC] = { .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr) },
4864 [RTA_OIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
4865 [RTA_IIF] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
4866 [RTA_PRIORITY] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
4867 [RTA_METRICS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
4868 [RTA_MULTIPATH] = { .len = sizeof(struct rtnexthop) },
4869 [RTA_PREF] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
4870 [RTA_ENCAP_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
4871 [RTA_ENCAP] = { .type = NLA_NESTED },
4872 [RTA_EXPIRES] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
4873 [RTA_UID] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
4874 [RTA_MARK] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
4875 [RTA_TABLE] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
4876 [RTA_IP_PROTO] = { .type = NLA_U8 },
4877 [RTA_SPORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
4878 [RTA_DPORT] = { .type = NLA_U16 },
4879 [RTA_NH_ID] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
4882 static int rtm_to_fib6_config(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
4883 struct fib6_config *cfg,
4884 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
4886 struct rtmsg *rtm;
4887 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
4888 unsigned int pref;
4889 int err;
4891 err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
4892 rtm_ipv6_policy, extack);
4893 if (err < 0)
4894 goto errout;
4896 err = -EINVAL;
4897 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
4899 *cfg = (struct fib6_config){
4900 .fc_table = rtm->rtm_table,
4901 .fc_dst_len = rtm->rtm_dst_len,
4902 .fc_src_len = rtm->rtm_src_len,
4903 .fc_flags = RTF_UP,
4904 .fc_protocol = rtm->rtm_protocol,
4905 .fc_type = rtm->rtm_type,
4907 .fc_nlinfo.portid = NETLINK_CB(skb).portid,
4908 .fc_nlinfo.nlh = nlh,
4909 .fc_nlinfo.nl_net = sock_net(skb->sk),
4912 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_UNREACHABLE ||
4913 rtm->rtm_type == RTN_BLACKHOLE ||
4914 rtm->rtm_type == RTN_PROHIBIT ||
4915 rtm->rtm_type == RTN_THROW)
4916 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_REJECT;
4918 if (rtm->rtm_type == RTN_LOCAL)
4919 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_LOCAL;
4921 if (rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_CLONED)
4922 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_CACHE;
4924 cfg->fc_flags |= (rtm->rtm_flags & RTNH_F_ONLINK);
4926 if (tb[RTA_NH_ID]) {
4927 if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY] || tb[RTA_OIF] ||
4928 tb[RTA_MULTIPATH] || tb[RTA_ENCAP]) {
4929 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
4930 "Nexthop specification and nexthop id are mutually exclusive");
4931 goto errout;
4933 cfg->fc_nh_id = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_NH_ID]);
4936 if (tb[RTA_GATEWAY]) {
4937 cfg->fc_gateway = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[RTA_GATEWAY]);
4938 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
4940 if (tb[RTA_VIA]) {
4941 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "IPv6 does not support RTA_VIA attribute");
4942 goto errout;
4945 if (tb[RTA_DST]) {
4946 int plen = (rtm->rtm_dst_len + 7) >> 3;
4948 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < plen)
4949 goto errout;
4951 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_dst, tb[RTA_DST], plen);
4954 if (tb[RTA_SRC]) {
4955 int plen = (rtm->rtm_src_len + 7) >> 3;
4957 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < plen)
4958 goto errout;
4960 nla_memcpy(&cfg->fc_src, tb[RTA_SRC], plen);
4963 if (tb[RTA_PREFSRC])
4964 cfg->fc_prefsrc = nla_get_in6_addr(tb[RTA_PREFSRC]);
4966 if (tb[RTA_OIF])
4967 cfg->fc_ifindex = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
4969 if (tb[RTA_PRIORITY])
4970 cfg->fc_metric = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_PRIORITY]);
4972 if (tb[RTA_METRICS]) {
4973 cfg->fc_mx = nla_data(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
4974 cfg->fc_mx_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_METRICS]);
4977 if (tb[RTA_TABLE])
4978 cfg->fc_table = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_TABLE]);
4980 if (tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]) {
4981 cfg->fc_mp = nla_data(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]);
4982 cfg->fc_mp_len = nla_len(tb[RTA_MULTIPATH]);
4984 err = lwtunnel_valid_encap_type_attr(cfg->fc_mp,
4985 cfg->fc_mp_len, extack);
4986 if (err < 0)
4987 goto errout;
4990 if (tb[RTA_PREF]) {
4991 pref = nla_get_u8(tb[RTA_PREF]);
4992 if (pref != ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_LOW &&
4993 pref != ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_HIGH)
4994 pref = ICMPV6_ROUTER_PREF_MEDIUM;
4995 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_PREF(pref);
4998 if (tb[RTA_ENCAP])
4999 cfg->fc_encap = tb[RTA_ENCAP];
5001 if (tb[RTA_ENCAP_TYPE]) {
5002 cfg->fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(tb[RTA_ENCAP_TYPE]);
5004 err = lwtunnel_valid_encap_type(cfg->fc_encap_type, extack);
5005 if (err < 0)
5006 goto errout;
5009 if (tb[RTA_EXPIRES]) {
5010 unsigned long timeout = addrconf_timeout_fixup(nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_EXPIRES]), HZ);
5012 if (addrconf_finite_timeout(timeout)) {
5013 cfg->fc_expires = jiffies_to_clock_t(timeout * HZ);
5014 cfg->fc_flags |= RTF_EXPIRES;
5018 err = 0;
5019 errout:
5020 return err;
5023 struct rt6_nh {
5024 struct fib6_info *fib6_info;
5025 struct fib6_config r_cfg;
5026 struct list_head next;
5029 static int ip6_route_info_append(struct net *net,
5030 struct list_head *rt6_nh_list,
5031 struct fib6_info *rt,
5032 struct fib6_config *r_cfg)
5034 struct rt6_nh *nh;
5035 int err = -EEXIST;
5037 list_for_each_entry(nh, rt6_nh_list, next) {
5038 /* check if fib6_info already exists */
5039 if (rt6_duplicate_nexthop(nh->fib6_info, rt))
5040 return err;
5043 nh = kzalloc(sizeof(*nh), GFP_KERNEL);
5044 if (!nh)
5045 return -ENOMEM;
5046 nh->fib6_info = rt;
5047 memcpy(&nh->r_cfg, r_cfg, sizeof(*r_cfg));
5048 list_add_tail(&nh->next, rt6_nh_list);
5050 return 0;
5053 static void ip6_route_mpath_notify(struct fib6_info *rt,
5054 struct fib6_info *rt_last,
5055 struct nl_info *info,
5056 __u16 nlflags)
5058 /* if this is an APPEND route, then rt points to the first route
5059 * inserted and rt_last points to last route inserted. Userspace
5060 * wants a consistent dump of the route which starts at the first
5061 * nexthop. Since sibling routes are always added at the end of
5062 * the list, find the first sibling of the last route appended
5064 if ((nlflags & NLM_F_APPEND) && rt_last && rt_last->fib6_nsiblings) {
5065 rt = list_first_entry(&rt_last->fib6_siblings,
5066 struct fib6_info,
5067 fib6_siblings);
5070 if (rt)
5071 inet6_rt_notify(RTM_NEWROUTE, rt, info, nlflags);
5074 static bool ip6_route_mpath_should_notify(const struct fib6_info *rt)
5076 bool rt_can_ecmp = rt6_qualify_for_ecmp(rt);
5077 bool should_notify = false;
5078 struct fib6_info *leaf;
5079 struct fib6_node *fn;
5081 rcu_read_lock();
5082 fn = rcu_dereference(rt->fib6_node);
5083 if (!fn)
5084 goto out;
5086 leaf = rcu_dereference(fn->leaf);
5087 if (!leaf)
5088 goto out;
5090 if (rt == leaf ||
5091 (rt_can_ecmp && rt->fib6_metric == leaf->fib6_metric &&
5092 rt6_qualify_for_ecmp(leaf)))
5093 should_notify = true;
5094 out:
5095 rcu_read_unlock();
5097 return should_notify;
5100 static int ip6_route_multipath_add(struct fib6_config *cfg,
5101 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
5103 struct fib6_info *rt_notif = NULL, *rt_last = NULL;
5104 struct nl_info *info = &cfg->fc_nlinfo;
5105 struct fib6_config r_cfg;
5106 struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
5107 struct fib6_info *rt;
5108 struct rt6_nh *err_nh;
5109 struct rt6_nh *nh, *nh_safe;
5110 __u16 nlflags;
5111 int remaining;
5112 int attrlen;
5113 int err = 1;
5114 int nhn = 0;
5115 int replace = (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh &&
5116 (cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_REPLACE));
5117 LIST_HEAD(rt6_nh_list);
5119 nlflags = replace ? NLM_F_REPLACE : NLM_F_CREATE;
5120 if (info->nlh && info->nlh->nlmsg_flags & NLM_F_APPEND)
5121 nlflags |= NLM_F_APPEND;
5123 remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len;
5124 rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)cfg->fc_mp;
5126 /* Parse a Multipath Entry and build a list (rt6_nh_list) of
5127 * fib6_info structs per nexthop
5129 while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
5130 memcpy(&r_cfg, cfg, sizeof(*cfg));
5131 if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex)
5132 r_cfg.fc_ifindex = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex;
5134 attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
5135 if (attrlen > 0) {
5136 struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
5138 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
5139 if (nla) {
5140 r_cfg.fc_gateway = nla_get_in6_addr(nla);
5141 r_cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
5143 r_cfg.fc_encap = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP);
5144 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE);
5145 if (nla)
5146 r_cfg.fc_encap_type = nla_get_u16(nla);
5149 r_cfg.fc_flags |= (rtnh->rtnh_flags & RTNH_F_ONLINK);
5150 rt = ip6_route_info_create(&r_cfg, GFP_KERNEL, extack);
5151 if (IS_ERR(rt)) {
5152 err = PTR_ERR(rt);
5153 rt = NULL;
5154 goto cleanup;
5156 if (!rt6_qualify_for_ecmp(rt)) {
5157 err = -EINVAL;
5158 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
5159 "Device only routes can not be added for IPv6 using the multipath API.");
5160 fib6_info_release(rt);
5161 goto cleanup;
5164 rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_weight = rtnh->rtnh_hops + 1;
5166 err = ip6_route_info_append(info->nl_net, &rt6_nh_list,
5167 rt, &r_cfg);
5168 if (err) {
5169 fib6_info_release(rt);
5170 goto cleanup;
5173 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
5176 if (list_empty(&rt6_nh_list)) {
5177 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack,
5178 "Invalid nexthop configuration - no valid nexthops");
5179 return -EINVAL;
5182 /* for add and replace send one notification with all nexthops.
5183 * Skip the notification in fib6_add_rt2node and send one with
5184 * the full route when done
5186 info->skip_notify = 1;
5188 /* For add and replace, send one notification with all nexthops. For
5189 * append, send one notification with all appended nexthops.
5191 info->skip_notify_kernel = 1;
5193 err_nh = NULL;
5194 list_for_each_entry(nh, &rt6_nh_list, next) {
5195 err = __ip6_ins_rt(nh->fib6_info, info, extack);
5196 fib6_info_release(nh->fib6_info);
5198 if (!err) {
5199 /* save reference to last route successfully inserted */
5200 rt_last = nh->fib6_info;
5202 /* save reference to first route for notification */
5203 if (!rt_notif)
5204 rt_notif = nh->fib6_info;
5207 /* nh->fib6_info is used or freed at this point, reset to NULL*/
5208 nh->fib6_info = NULL;
5209 if (err) {
5210 if (replace && nhn)
5211 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack,
5212 "multipath route replace failed (check consistency of installed routes)");
5213 err_nh = nh;
5214 goto add_errout;
5217 /* Because each route is added like a single route we remove
5218 * these flags after the first nexthop: if there is a collision,
5219 * we have already failed to add the first nexthop:
5220 * fib6_add_rt2node() has rejected it; when replacing, old
5221 * nexthops have been replaced by first new, the rest should
5222 * be added to it.
5224 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags &= ~(NLM_F_EXCL |
5225 NLM_F_REPLACE);
5226 cfg->fc_nlinfo.nlh->nlmsg_flags |= NLM_F_CREATE;
5227 nhn++;
5230 /* An in-kernel notification should only be sent in case the new
5231 * multipath route is added as the first route in the node, or if
5232 * it was appended to it. We pass 'rt_notif' since it is the first
5233 * sibling and might allow us to skip some checks in the replace case.
5235 if (ip6_route_mpath_should_notify(rt_notif)) {
5236 enum fib_event_type fib_event;
5238 if (rt_notif->fib6_nsiblings != nhn - 1)
5239 fib_event = FIB_EVENT_ENTRY_APPEND;
5240 else
5241 fib_event = FIB_EVENT_ENTRY_REPLACE;
5243 err = call_fib6_multipath_entry_notifiers(info->nl_net,
5244 fib_event, rt_notif,
5245 nhn - 1, extack);
5246 if (err) {
5247 /* Delete all the siblings that were just added */
5248 err_nh = NULL;
5249 goto add_errout;
5253 /* success ... tell user about new route */
5254 ip6_route_mpath_notify(rt_notif, rt_last, info, nlflags);
5255 goto cleanup;
5257 add_errout:
5258 /* send notification for routes that were added so that
5259 * the delete notifications sent by ip6_route_del are
5260 * coherent
5262 if (rt_notif)
5263 ip6_route_mpath_notify(rt_notif, rt_last, info, nlflags);
5265 /* Delete routes that were already added */
5266 list_for_each_entry(nh, &rt6_nh_list, next) {
5267 if (err_nh == nh)
5268 break;
5269 ip6_route_del(&nh->r_cfg, extack);
5272 cleanup:
5273 list_for_each_entry_safe(nh, nh_safe, &rt6_nh_list, next) {
5274 if (nh->fib6_info)
5275 fib6_info_release(nh->fib6_info);
5276 list_del(&nh->next);
5277 kfree(nh);
5280 return err;
5283 static int ip6_route_multipath_del(struct fib6_config *cfg,
5284 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
5286 struct fib6_config r_cfg;
5287 struct rtnexthop *rtnh;
5288 int last_err = 0;
5289 int remaining;
5290 int attrlen;
5291 int err;
5293 remaining = cfg->fc_mp_len;
5294 rtnh = (struct rtnexthop *)cfg->fc_mp;
5296 /* Parse a Multipath Entry */
5297 while (rtnh_ok(rtnh, remaining)) {
5298 memcpy(&r_cfg, cfg, sizeof(*cfg));
5299 if (rtnh->rtnh_ifindex)
5300 r_cfg.fc_ifindex = rtnh->rtnh_ifindex;
5302 attrlen = rtnh_attrlen(rtnh);
5303 if (attrlen > 0) {
5304 struct nlattr *nla, *attrs = rtnh_attrs(rtnh);
5306 nla = nla_find(attrs, attrlen, RTA_GATEWAY);
5307 if (nla) {
5308 nla_memcpy(&r_cfg.fc_gateway, nla, 16);
5309 r_cfg.fc_flags |= RTF_GATEWAY;
5312 err = ip6_route_del(&r_cfg, extack);
5313 if (err)
5314 last_err = err;
5316 rtnh = rtnh_next(rtnh, &remaining);
5319 return last_err;
5322 static int inet6_rtm_delroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
5323 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
5325 struct fib6_config cfg;
5326 int err;
5328 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg, extack);
5329 if (err < 0)
5330 return err;
5332 if (cfg.fc_nh_id &&
5333 !nexthop_find_by_id(sock_net(skb->sk), cfg.fc_nh_id)) {
5334 NL_SET_ERR_MSG(extack, "Nexthop id does not exist");
5335 return -EINVAL;
5338 if (cfg.fc_mp)
5339 return ip6_route_multipath_del(&cfg, extack);
5340 else {
5341 cfg.fc_delete_all_nh = 1;
5342 return ip6_route_del(&cfg, extack);
5346 static int inet6_rtm_newroute(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
5347 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
5349 struct fib6_config cfg;
5350 int err;
5352 err = rtm_to_fib6_config(skb, nlh, &cfg, extack);
5353 if (err < 0)
5354 return err;
5356 if (cfg.fc_metric == 0)
5357 cfg.fc_metric = IP6_RT_PRIO_USER;
5359 if (cfg.fc_mp)
5360 return ip6_route_multipath_add(&cfg, extack);
5361 else
5362 return ip6_route_add(&cfg, GFP_KERNEL, extack);
5365 /* add the overhead of this fib6_nh to nexthop_len */
5366 static int rt6_nh_nlmsg_size(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *arg)
5368 int *nexthop_len = arg;
5370 *nexthop_len += nla_total_size(0) /* RTA_MULTIPATH */
5371 + NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtnexthop))
5372 + nla_total_size(16); /* RTA_GATEWAY */
5374 if (nh->fib_nh_lws) {
5375 /* RTA_ENCAP_TYPE */
5376 *nexthop_len += lwtunnel_get_encap_size(nh->fib_nh_lws);
5377 /* RTA_ENCAP */
5378 *nexthop_len += nla_total_size(2);
5381 return 0;
5384 static size_t rt6_nlmsg_size(struct fib6_info *f6i)
5386 int nexthop_len;
5388 if (f6i->nh) {
5389 nexthop_len = nla_total_size(4); /* RTA_NH_ID */
5390 nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i->nh, rt6_nh_nlmsg_size,
5391 &nexthop_len);
5392 } else {
5393 struct fib6_nh *nh = f6i->fib6_nh;
5395 nexthop_len = 0;
5396 if (f6i->fib6_nsiblings) {
5397 nexthop_len = nla_total_size(0) /* RTA_MULTIPATH */
5398 + NLA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtnexthop))
5399 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_GATEWAY */
5400 + lwtunnel_get_encap_size(nh->fib_nh_lws);
5402 nexthop_len *= f6i->fib6_nsiblings;
5404 nexthop_len += lwtunnel_get_encap_size(nh->fib_nh_lws);
5407 return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct rtmsg))
5408 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_SRC */
5409 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_DST */
5410 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_GATEWAY */
5411 + nla_total_size(16) /* RTA_PREFSRC */
5412 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_TABLE */
5413 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_IIF */
5414 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_OIF */
5415 + nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_PRIORITY */
5416 + RTAX_MAX * nla_total_size(4) /* RTA_METRICS */
5417 + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct rta_cacheinfo))
5418 + nla_total_size(TCP_CA_NAME_MAX) /* RTAX_CC_ALGO */
5419 + nla_total_size(1) /* RTA_PREF */
5420 + nexthop_len;
5423 static int rt6_fill_node_nexthop(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nexthop *nh,
5424 unsigned char *flags)
5426 if (nexthop_is_multipath(nh)) {
5427 struct nlattr *mp;
5429 mp = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, RTA_MULTIPATH);
5430 if (!mp)
5431 goto nla_put_failure;
5433 if (nexthop_mpath_fill_node(skb, nh, AF_INET6))
5434 goto nla_put_failure;
5436 nla_nest_end(skb, mp);
5437 } else {
5438 struct fib6_nh *fib6_nh;
5440 fib6_nh = nexthop_fib6_nh(nh);
5441 if (fib_nexthop_info(skb, &fib6_nh->nh_common, AF_INET6,
5442 flags, false) < 0)
5443 goto nla_put_failure;
5446 return 0;
5448 nla_put_failure:
5449 return -EMSGSIZE;
5452 static int rt6_fill_node(struct net *net, struct sk_buff *skb,
5453 struct fib6_info *rt, struct dst_entry *dst,
5454 struct in6_addr *dest, struct in6_addr *src,
5455 int iif, int type, u32 portid, u32 seq,
5456 unsigned int flags)
5458 struct rt6_info *rt6 = (struct rt6_info *)dst;
5459 struct rt6key *rt6_dst, *rt6_src;
5460 u32 *pmetrics, table, rt6_flags;
5461 unsigned char nh_flags = 0;
5462 struct nlmsghdr *nlh;
5463 struct rtmsg *rtm;
5464 long expires = 0;
5466 nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, portid, seq, type, sizeof(*rtm), flags);
5467 if (!nlh)
5468 return -EMSGSIZE;
5470 if (rt6) {
5471 rt6_dst = &rt6->rt6i_dst;
5472 rt6_src = &rt6->rt6i_src;
5473 rt6_flags = rt6->rt6i_flags;
5474 } else {
5475 rt6_dst = &rt->fib6_dst;
5476 rt6_src = &rt->fib6_src;
5477 rt6_flags = rt->fib6_flags;
5480 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
5481 rtm->rtm_family = AF_INET6;
5482 rtm->rtm_dst_len = rt6_dst->plen;
5483 rtm->rtm_src_len = rt6_src->plen;
5484 rtm->rtm_tos = 0;
5485 if (rt->fib6_table)
5486 table = rt->fib6_table->tb6_id;
5487 else
5488 table = RT6_TABLE_UNSPEC;
5489 rtm->rtm_table = table < 256 ? table : RT_TABLE_COMPAT;
5490 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_TABLE, table))
5491 goto nla_put_failure;
5493 rtm->rtm_type = rt->fib6_type;
5494 rtm->rtm_flags = 0;
5495 rtm->rtm_scope = RT_SCOPE_UNIVERSE;
5496 rtm->rtm_protocol = rt->fib6_protocol;
5498 if (rt6_flags & RTF_CACHE)
5499 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_CLONED;
5501 if (dest) {
5502 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_DST, dest))
5503 goto nla_put_failure;
5504 rtm->rtm_dst_len = 128;
5505 } else if (rtm->rtm_dst_len)
5506 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_DST, &rt6_dst->addr))
5507 goto nla_put_failure;
5508 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
5509 if (src) {
5510 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, src))
5511 goto nla_put_failure;
5512 rtm->rtm_src_len = 128;
5513 } else if (rtm->rtm_src_len &&
5514 nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_SRC, &rt6_src->addr))
5515 goto nla_put_failure;
5516 #endif
5517 if (iif) {
5518 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MROUTE
5519 if (ipv6_addr_is_multicast(&rt6_dst->addr)) {
5520 int err = ip6mr_get_route(net, skb, rtm, portid);
5522 if (err == 0)
5523 return 0;
5524 if (err < 0)
5525 goto nla_put_failure;
5526 } else
5527 #endif
5528 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_IIF, iif))
5529 goto nla_put_failure;
5530 } else if (dest) {
5531 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
5532 if (ip6_route_get_saddr(net, rt, dest, 0, &saddr_buf) == 0 &&
5533 nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, &saddr_buf))
5534 goto nla_put_failure;
5537 if (rt->fib6_prefsrc.plen) {
5538 struct in6_addr saddr_buf;
5539 saddr_buf = rt->fib6_prefsrc.addr;
5540 if (nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_PREFSRC, &saddr_buf))
5541 goto nla_put_failure;
5544 pmetrics = dst ? dst_metrics_ptr(dst) : rt->fib6_metrics->metrics;
5545 if (rtnetlink_put_metrics(skb, pmetrics) < 0)
5546 goto nla_put_failure;
5548 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_PRIORITY, rt->fib6_metric))
5549 goto nla_put_failure;
5551 /* For multipath routes, walk the siblings list and add
5552 * each as a nexthop within RTA_MULTIPATH.
5554 if (rt6) {
5555 if (rt6_flags & RTF_GATEWAY &&
5556 nla_put_in6_addr(skb, RTA_GATEWAY, &rt6->rt6i_gateway))
5557 goto nla_put_failure;
5559 if (dst->dev && nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_OIF, dst->dev->ifindex))
5560 goto nla_put_failure;
5562 if (dst->lwtstate &&
5563 lwtunnel_fill_encap(skb, dst->lwtstate, RTA_ENCAP, RTA_ENCAP_TYPE) < 0)
5564 goto nla_put_failure;
5565 } else if (rt->fib6_nsiblings) {
5566 struct fib6_info *sibling, *next_sibling;
5567 struct nlattr *mp;
5569 mp = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, RTA_MULTIPATH);
5570 if (!mp)
5571 goto nla_put_failure;
5573 if (fib_add_nexthop(skb, &rt->fib6_nh->nh_common,
5574 rt->fib6_nh->fib_nh_weight, AF_INET6) < 0)
5575 goto nla_put_failure;
5577 list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, next_sibling,
5578 &rt->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings) {
5579 if (fib_add_nexthop(skb, &sibling->fib6_nh->nh_common,
5580 sibling->fib6_nh->fib_nh_weight,
5581 AF_INET6) < 0)
5582 goto nla_put_failure;
5585 nla_nest_end(skb, mp);
5586 } else if (rt->nh) {
5587 if (nla_put_u32(skb, RTA_NH_ID, rt->nh->id))
5588 goto nla_put_failure;
5590 if (nexthop_is_blackhole(rt->nh))
5591 rtm->rtm_type = RTN_BLACKHOLE;
5593 if (net->ipv4.sysctl_nexthop_compat_mode &&
5594 rt6_fill_node_nexthop(skb, rt->nh, &nh_flags) < 0)
5595 goto nla_put_failure;
5597 rtm->rtm_flags |= nh_flags;
5598 } else {
5599 if (fib_nexthop_info(skb, &rt->fib6_nh->nh_common, AF_INET6,
5600 &nh_flags, false) < 0)
5601 goto nla_put_failure;
5603 rtm->rtm_flags |= nh_flags;
5606 if (rt6_flags & RTF_EXPIRES) {
5607 expires = dst ? dst->expires : rt->expires;
5608 expires -= jiffies;
5611 if (!dst) {
5612 if (rt->offload)
5613 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_OFFLOAD;
5614 if (rt->trap)
5615 rtm->rtm_flags |= RTM_F_TRAP;
5618 if (rtnl_put_cacheinfo(skb, dst, 0, expires, dst ? dst->error : 0) < 0)
5619 goto nla_put_failure;
5621 if (nla_put_u8(skb, RTA_PREF, IPV6_EXTRACT_PREF(rt6_flags)))
5622 goto nla_put_failure;
5625 nlmsg_end(skb, nlh);
5626 return 0;
5628 nla_put_failure:
5629 nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh);
5630 return -EMSGSIZE;
5633 static int fib6_info_nh_uses_dev(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *arg)
5635 const struct net_device *dev = arg;
5637 if (nh->fib_nh_dev == dev)
5638 return 1;
5640 return 0;
5643 static bool fib6_info_uses_dev(const struct fib6_info *f6i,
5644 const struct net_device *dev)
5646 if (f6i->nh) {
5647 struct net_device *_dev = (struct net_device *)dev;
5649 return !!nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(f6i->nh,
5650 fib6_info_nh_uses_dev,
5651 _dev);
5654 if (f6i->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev)
5655 return true;
5657 if (f6i->fib6_nsiblings) {
5658 struct fib6_info *sibling, *next_sibling;
5660 list_for_each_entry_safe(sibling, next_sibling,
5661 &f6i->fib6_siblings, fib6_siblings) {
5662 if (sibling->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev == dev)
5663 return true;
5667 return false;
5670 struct fib6_nh_exception_dump_walker {
5671 struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *dump;
5672 struct fib6_info *rt;
5673 unsigned int flags;
5674 unsigned int skip;
5675 unsigned int count;
5678 static int rt6_nh_dump_exceptions(struct fib6_nh *nh, void *arg)
5680 struct fib6_nh_exception_dump_walker *w = arg;
5681 struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *dump = w->dump;
5682 struct rt6_exception_bucket *bucket;
5683 struct rt6_exception *rt6_ex;
5684 int i, err;
5686 bucket = fib6_nh_get_excptn_bucket(nh, NULL);
5687 if (!bucket)
5688 return 0;
5690 for (i = 0; i < FIB6_EXCEPTION_BUCKET_SIZE; i++) {
5691 hlist_for_each_entry(rt6_ex, &bucket->chain, hlist) {
5692 if (w->skip) {
5693 w->skip--;
5694 continue;
5697 /* Expiration of entries doesn't bump sernum, insertion
5698 * does. Removal is triggered by insertion, so we can
5699 * rely on the fact that if entries change between two
5700 * partial dumps, this node is scanned again completely,
5701 * see rt6_insert_exception() and fib6_dump_table().
5703 * Count expired entries we go through as handled
5704 * entries that we'll skip next time, in case of partial
5705 * node dump. Otherwise, if entries expire meanwhile,
5706 * we'll skip the wrong amount.
5708 if (rt6_check_expired(rt6_ex->rt6i)) {
5709 w->count++;
5710 continue;
5713 err = rt6_fill_node(dump->net, dump->skb, w->rt,
5714 &rt6_ex->rt6i->dst, NULL, NULL, 0,
5715 RTM_NEWROUTE,
5716 NETLINK_CB(dump->cb->skb).portid,
5717 dump->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, w->flags);
5718 if (err)
5719 return err;
5721 w->count++;
5723 bucket++;
5726 return 0;
5729 /* Return -1 if done with node, number of handled routes on partial dump */
5730 int rt6_dump_route(struct fib6_info *rt, void *p_arg, unsigned int skip)
5732 struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *arg = (struct rt6_rtnl_dump_arg *) p_arg;
5733 struct fib_dump_filter *filter = &arg->filter;
5734 unsigned int flags = NLM_F_MULTI;
5735 struct net *net = arg->net;
5736 int count = 0;
5738 if (rt == net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
5739 return -1;
5741 if ((filter->flags & RTM_F_PREFIX) &&
5742 !(rt->fib6_flags & RTF_PREFIX_RT)) {
5743 /* success since this is not a prefix route */
5744 return -1;
5746 if (filter->filter_set &&
5747 ((filter->rt_type && rt->fib6_type != filter->rt_type) ||
5748 (filter->dev && !fib6_info_uses_dev(rt, filter->dev)) ||
5749 (filter->protocol && rt->fib6_protocol != filter->protocol))) {
5750 return -1;
5753 if (filter->filter_set ||
5754 !filter->dump_routes || !filter->dump_exceptions) {
5755 flags |= NLM_F_DUMP_FILTERED;
5758 if (filter->dump_routes) {
5759 if (skip) {
5760 skip--;
5761 } else {
5762 if (rt6_fill_node(net, arg->skb, rt, NULL, NULL, NULL,
5763 0, RTM_NEWROUTE,
5764 NETLINK_CB(arg->cb->skb).portid,
5765 arg->cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, flags)) {
5766 return 0;
5768 count++;
5772 if (filter->dump_exceptions) {
5773 struct fib6_nh_exception_dump_walker w = { .dump = arg,
5774 .rt = rt,
5775 .flags = flags,
5776 .skip = skip,
5777 .count = 0 };
5778 int err;
5780 rcu_read_lock();
5781 if (rt->nh) {
5782 err = nexthop_for_each_fib6_nh(rt->nh,
5783 rt6_nh_dump_exceptions,
5784 &w);
5785 } else {
5786 err = rt6_nh_dump_exceptions(rt->fib6_nh, &w);
5788 rcu_read_unlock();
5790 if (err)
5791 return count += w.count;
5794 return -1;
5797 static int inet6_rtm_valid_getroute_req(struct sk_buff *skb,
5798 const struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
5799 struct nlattr **tb,
5800 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
5802 struct rtmsg *rtm;
5803 int i, err;
5805 if (nlh->nlmsg_len < nlmsg_msg_size(sizeof(*rtm))) {
5806 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack,
5807 "Invalid header for get route request");
5808 return -EINVAL;
5811 if (!netlink_strict_get_check(skb))
5812 return nlmsg_parse_deprecated(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
5813 rtm_ipv6_policy, extack);
5815 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
5816 if ((rtm->rtm_src_len && rtm->rtm_src_len != 128) ||
5817 (rtm->rtm_dst_len && rtm->rtm_dst_len != 128) ||
5818 rtm->rtm_table || rtm->rtm_protocol || rtm->rtm_scope ||
5819 rtm->rtm_type) {
5820 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Invalid values in header for get route request");
5821 return -EINVAL;
5823 if (rtm->rtm_flags & ~RTM_F_FIB_MATCH) {
5824 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack,
5825 "Invalid flags for get route request");
5826 return -EINVAL;
5829 err = nlmsg_parse_deprecated_strict(nlh, sizeof(*rtm), tb, RTA_MAX,
5830 rtm_ipv6_policy, extack);
5831 if (err)
5832 return err;
5834 if ((tb[RTA_SRC] && !rtm->rtm_src_len) ||
5835 (tb[RTA_DST] && !rtm->rtm_dst_len)) {
5836 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "rtm_src_len and rtm_dst_len must be 128 for IPv6");
5837 return -EINVAL;
5840 for (i = 0; i <= RTA_MAX; i++) {
5841 if (!tb[i])
5842 continue;
5844 switch (i) {
5845 case RTA_SRC:
5846 case RTA_DST:
5847 case RTA_IIF:
5848 case RTA_OIF:
5849 case RTA_MARK:
5850 case RTA_UID:
5851 case RTA_SPORT:
5852 case RTA_DPORT:
5853 case RTA_IP_PROTO:
5854 break;
5855 default:
5856 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack, "Unsupported attribute in get route request");
5857 return -EINVAL;
5861 return 0;
5864 static int inet6_rtm_getroute(struct sk_buff *in_skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
5865 struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
5867 struct net *net = sock_net(in_skb->sk);
5868 struct nlattr *tb[RTA_MAX+1];
5869 int err, iif = 0, oif = 0;
5870 struct fib6_info *from;
5871 struct dst_entry *dst;
5872 struct rt6_info *rt;
5873 struct sk_buff *skb;
5874 struct rtmsg *rtm;
5875 struct flowi6 fl6 = {};
5876 bool fibmatch;
5878 err = inet6_rtm_valid_getroute_req(in_skb, nlh, tb, extack);
5879 if (err < 0)
5880 goto errout;
5882 err = -EINVAL;
5883 rtm = nlmsg_data(nlh);
5884 fl6.flowlabel = ip6_make_flowinfo(rtm->rtm_tos, 0);
5885 fibmatch = !!(rtm->rtm_flags & RTM_F_FIB_MATCH);
5887 if (tb[RTA_SRC]) {
5888 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_SRC]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
5889 goto errout;
5891 fl6.saddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_SRC]);
5894 if (tb[RTA_DST]) {
5895 if (nla_len(tb[RTA_DST]) < sizeof(struct in6_addr))
5896 goto errout;
5898 fl6.daddr = *(struct in6_addr *)nla_data(tb[RTA_DST]);
5901 if (tb[RTA_IIF])
5902 iif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_IIF]);
5904 if (tb[RTA_OIF])
5905 oif = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_OIF]);
5907 if (tb[RTA_MARK])
5908 fl6.flowi6_mark = nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_MARK]);
5910 if (tb[RTA_UID])
5911 fl6.flowi6_uid = make_kuid(current_user_ns(),
5912 nla_get_u32(tb[RTA_UID]));
5913 else
5914 fl6.flowi6_uid = iif ? INVALID_UID : current_uid();
5916 if (tb[RTA_SPORT])
5917 fl6.fl6_sport = nla_get_be16(tb[RTA_SPORT]);
5919 if (tb[RTA_DPORT])
5920 fl6.fl6_dport = nla_get_be16(tb[RTA_DPORT]);
5922 if (tb[RTA_IP_PROTO]) {
5923 err = rtm_getroute_parse_ip_proto(tb[RTA_IP_PROTO],
5924 &fl6.flowi6_proto, AF_INET6,
5925 extack);
5926 if (err)
5927 goto errout;
5930 if (iif) {
5931 struct net_device *dev;
5932 int flags = 0;
5934 rcu_read_lock();
5936 dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, iif);
5937 if (!dev) {
5938 rcu_read_unlock();
5939 err = -ENODEV;
5940 goto errout;
5943 fl6.flowi6_iif = iif;
5945 if (!ipv6_addr_any(&fl6.saddr))
5946 flags |= RT6_LOOKUP_F_HAS_SADDR;
5948 dst = ip6_route_input_lookup(net, dev, &fl6, NULL, flags);
5950 rcu_read_unlock();
5951 } else {
5952 fl6.flowi6_oif = oif;
5954 dst = ip6_route_output(net, NULL, &fl6);
5958 rt = container_of(dst, struct rt6_info, dst);
5959 if (rt->dst.error) {
5960 err = rt->dst.error;
5961 ip6_rt_put(rt);
5962 goto errout;
5965 if (rt == net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry) {
5966 err = rt->dst.error;
5967 ip6_rt_put(rt);
5968 goto errout;
5971 skb = alloc_skb(NLMSG_GOODSIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
5972 if (!skb) {
5973 ip6_rt_put(rt);
5974 err = -ENOBUFS;
5975 goto errout;
5978 skb_dst_set(skb, &rt->dst);
5980 rcu_read_lock();
5981 from = rcu_dereference(rt->from);
5982 if (from) {
5983 if (fibmatch)
5984 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, from, NULL, NULL, NULL,
5985 iif, RTM_NEWROUTE,
5986 NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
5987 nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0);
5988 else
5989 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, from, dst, &fl6.daddr,
5990 &fl6.saddr, iif, RTM_NEWROUTE,
5991 NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid,
5992 nlh->nlmsg_seq, 0);
5993 } else {
5994 err = -ENETUNREACH;
5996 rcu_read_unlock();
5998 if (err < 0) {
5999 kfree_skb(skb);
6000 goto errout;
6003 err = rtnl_unicast(skb, net, NETLINK_CB(in_skb).portid);
6004 errout:
6005 return err;
6008 void inet6_rt_notify(int event, struct fib6_info *rt, struct nl_info *info,
6009 unsigned int nlm_flags)
6011 struct sk_buff *skb;
6012 struct net *net = info->nl_net;
6013 u32 seq;
6014 int err;
6016 err = -ENOBUFS;
6017 seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
6019 skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(rt), gfp_any());
6020 if (!skb)
6021 goto errout;
6023 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0,
6024 event, info->portid, seq, nlm_flags);
6025 if (err < 0) {
6026 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */
6027 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
6028 kfree_skb(skb);
6029 goto errout;
6031 rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE,
6032 info->nlh, gfp_any());
6033 return;
6034 errout:
6035 if (err < 0)
6036 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
6039 void fib6_rt_update(struct net *net, struct fib6_info *rt,
6040 struct nl_info *info)
6042 u32 seq = info->nlh ? info->nlh->nlmsg_seq : 0;
6043 struct sk_buff *skb;
6044 int err = -ENOBUFS;
6046 skb = nlmsg_new(rt6_nlmsg_size(rt), gfp_any());
6047 if (!skb)
6048 goto errout;
6050 err = rt6_fill_node(net, skb, rt, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0,
6051 RTM_NEWROUTE, info->portid, seq, NLM_F_REPLACE);
6052 if (err < 0) {
6053 /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in rt6_nlmsg_size() */
6054 WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE);
6055 kfree_skb(skb);
6056 goto errout;
6058 rtnl_notify(skb, net, info->portid, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE,
6059 info->nlh, gfp_any());
6060 return;
6061 errout:
6062 if (err < 0)
6063 rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_IPV6_ROUTE, err);
6066 static int ip6_route_dev_notify(struct notifier_block *this,
6067 unsigned long event, void *ptr)
6069 struct net_device *dev = netdev_notifier_info_to_dev(ptr);
6070 struct net *net = dev_net(dev);
6072 if (!(dev->flags & IFF_LOOPBACK))
6073 return NOTIFY_OK;
6075 if (event == NETDEV_REGISTER) {
6076 net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev = dev;
6077 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = dev;
6078 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
6079 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
6080 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = dev;
6081 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
6082 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = dev;
6083 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(dev);
6084 #endif
6085 } else if (event == NETDEV_UNREGISTER &&
6086 dev->reg_state != NETREG_UNREGISTERED) {
6087 /* NETDEV_UNREGISTER could be fired for multiple times by
6088 * netdev_wait_allrefs(). Make sure we only call this once.
6090 in6_dev_put_clear(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev);
6091 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
6092 in6_dev_put_clear(&net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev);
6093 in6_dev_put_clear(&net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev);
6094 #endif
6097 return NOTIFY_OK;
6101 * /proc
6104 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
6105 static int rt6_stats_seq_show(struct seq_file *seq, void *v)
6107 struct net *net = (struct net *)seq->private;
6108 seq_printf(seq, "%04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x %04x\n",
6109 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_nodes,
6110 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_route_nodes,
6111 atomic_read(&net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_alloc),
6112 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_entries,
6113 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_rt_cache,
6114 dst_entries_get_slow(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops),
6115 net->ipv6.rt6_stats->fib_discarded_routes);
6117 return 0;
6119 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
6121 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
6123 static int ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush(struct ctl_table *ctl, int write,
6124 void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos)
6126 struct net *net;
6127 int delay;
6128 int ret;
6129 if (!write)
6130 return -EINVAL;
6132 net = (struct net *)ctl->extra1;
6133 delay = net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
6134 ret = proc_dointvec(ctl, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);
6135 if (ret)
6136 return ret;
6138 fib6_run_gc(delay <= 0 ? 0 : (unsigned long)delay, net, delay > 0);
6139 return 0;
6142 static struct ctl_table ipv6_route_table_template[] = {
6144 .procname = "flush",
6145 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay,
6146 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
6147 .mode = 0200,
6148 .proc_handler = ipv6_sysctl_rtcache_flush
6151 .procname = "gc_thresh",
6152 .data = &ip6_dst_ops_template.gc_thresh,
6153 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
6154 .mode = 0644,
6155 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
6158 .procname = "max_size",
6159 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size,
6160 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
6161 .mode = 0644,
6162 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
6165 .procname = "gc_min_interval",
6166 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
6167 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
6168 .mode = 0644,
6169 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
6172 .procname = "gc_timeout",
6173 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout,
6174 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
6175 .mode = 0644,
6176 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
6179 .procname = "gc_interval",
6180 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval,
6181 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
6182 .mode = 0644,
6183 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
6186 .procname = "gc_elasticity",
6187 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity,
6188 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
6189 .mode = 0644,
6190 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
6193 .procname = "mtu_expires",
6194 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires,
6195 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
6196 .mode = 0644,
6197 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_jiffies,
6200 .procname = "min_adv_mss",
6201 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss,
6202 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
6203 .mode = 0644,
6204 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec,
6207 .procname = "gc_min_interval_ms",
6208 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval,
6209 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
6210 .mode = 0644,
6211 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_ms_jiffies,
6214 .procname = "skip_notify_on_dev_down",
6215 .data = &init_net.ipv6.sysctl.skip_notify_on_dev_down,
6216 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
6217 .mode = 0644,
6218 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec_minmax,
6219 .extra1 = SYSCTL_ZERO,
6220 .extra2 = SYSCTL_ONE,
6225 struct ctl_table * __net_init ipv6_route_sysctl_init(struct net *net)
6227 struct ctl_table *table;
6229 table = kmemdup(ipv6_route_table_template,
6230 sizeof(ipv6_route_table_template),
6231 GFP_KERNEL);
6233 if (table) {
6234 table[0].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay;
6235 table[0].extra1 = net;
6236 table[1].data = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops.gc_thresh;
6237 table[2].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size;
6238 table[3].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
6239 table[4].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout;
6240 table[5].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval;
6241 table[6].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity;
6242 table[7].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires;
6243 table[8].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss;
6244 table[9].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval;
6245 table[10].data = &net->ipv6.sysctl.skip_notify_on_dev_down;
6247 /* Don't export sysctls to unprivileged users */
6248 if (net->user_ns != &init_user_ns)
6249 table[0].procname = NULL;
6252 return table;
6254 #endif
6256 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init(struct net *net)
6258 int ret = -ENOMEM;
6260 memcpy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops, &ip6_dst_ops_template,
6261 sizeof(net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops));
6263 if (dst_entries_init(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops) < 0)
6264 goto out_ip6_dst_ops;
6266 net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry = fib6_info_alloc(GFP_KERNEL, true);
6267 if (!net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry)
6268 goto out_ip6_dst_entries;
6269 memcpy(net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry, &fib6_null_entry_template,
6270 sizeof(*net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry));
6272 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_null_entry_template,
6273 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry),
6274 GFP_KERNEL);
6275 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry)
6276 goto out_fib6_null_entry;
6277 net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
6278 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst,
6279 ip6_template_metrics, true);
6280 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_uncached);
6282 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
6283 net->ipv6.fib6_has_custom_rules = false;
6284 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_prohibit_entry_template,
6285 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry),
6286 GFP_KERNEL);
6287 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry)
6288 goto out_ip6_null_entry;
6289 net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
6290 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst,
6291 ip6_template_metrics, true);
6292 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_uncached);
6294 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry = kmemdup(&ip6_blk_hole_entry_template,
6295 sizeof(*net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry),
6296 GFP_KERNEL);
6297 if (!net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry)
6298 goto out_ip6_prohibit_entry;
6299 net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.ops = &net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops;
6300 dst_init_metrics(&net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst,
6301 ip6_template_metrics, true);
6302 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_uncached);
6303 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_SUBTREES
6304 net->ipv6.fib6_routes_require_src = 0;
6305 #endif
6306 #endif
6308 net->ipv6.sysctl.flush_delay = 0;
6309 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_max_size = 4096;
6310 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_min_interval = HZ / 2;
6311 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_timeout = 60*HZ;
6312 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_interval = 30*HZ;
6313 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_gc_elasticity = 9;
6314 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_mtu_expires = 10*60*HZ;
6315 net->ipv6.sysctl.ip6_rt_min_advmss = IPV6_MIN_MTU - 20 - 40;
6316 net->ipv6.sysctl.skip_notify_on_dev_down = 0;
6318 net->ipv6.ip6_rt_gc_expire = 30*HZ;
6320 ret = 0;
6321 out:
6322 return ret;
6324 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
6325 out_ip6_prohibit_entry:
6326 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
6327 out_ip6_null_entry:
6328 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
6329 #endif
6330 out_fib6_null_entry:
6331 kfree(net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry);
6332 out_ip6_dst_entries:
6333 dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
6334 out_ip6_dst_ops:
6335 goto out;
6338 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit(struct net *net)
6340 kfree(net->ipv6.fib6_null_entry);
6341 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_null_entry);
6342 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
6343 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry);
6344 kfree(net->ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry);
6345 #endif
6346 dst_entries_destroy(&net->ipv6.ip6_dst_ops);
6349 static int __net_init ip6_route_net_init_late(struct net *net)
6351 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
6352 proc_create_net("ipv6_route", 0, net->proc_net, &ipv6_route_seq_ops,
6353 sizeof(struct ipv6_route_iter));
6354 proc_create_net_single("rt6_stats", 0444, net->proc_net,
6355 rt6_stats_seq_show, NULL);
6356 #endif
6357 return 0;
6360 static void __net_exit ip6_route_net_exit_late(struct net *net)
6362 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
6363 remove_proc_entry("ipv6_route", net->proc_net);
6364 remove_proc_entry("rt6_stats", net->proc_net);
6365 #endif
6368 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_ops = {
6369 .init = ip6_route_net_init,
6370 .exit = ip6_route_net_exit,
6373 static int __net_init ipv6_inetpeer_init(struct net *net)
6375 struct inet_peer_base *bp = kmalloc(sizeof(*bp), GFP_KERNEL);
6377 if (!bp)
6378 return -ENOMEM;
6379 inet_peer_base_init(bp);
6380 net->ipv6.peers = bp;
6381 return 0;
6384 static void __net_exit ipv6_inetpeer_exit(struct net *net)
6386 struct inet_peer_base *bp = net->ipv6.peers;
6388 net->ipv6.peers = NULL;
6389 inetpeer_invalidate_tree(bp);
6390 kfree(bp);
6393 static struct pernet_operations ipv6_inetpeer_ops = {
6394 .init = ipv6_inetpeer_init,
6395 .exit = ipv6_inetpeer_exit,
6398 static struct pernet_operations ip6_route_net_late_ops = {
6399 .init = ip6_route_net_init_late,
6400 .exit = ip6_route_net_exit_late,
6403 static struct notifier_block ip6_route_dev_notifier = {
6404 .notifier_call = ip6_route_dev_notify,
6405 .priority = ADDRCONF_NOTIFY_PRIORITY - 10,
6408 void __init ip6_route_init_special_entries(void)
6410 /* Registering of the loopback is done before this portion of code,
6411 * the loopback reference in rt6_info will not be taken, do it
6412 * manually for init_net */
6413 init_net.ipv6.fib6_null_entry->fib6_nh->fib_nh_dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
6414 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
6415 init_net.ipv6.ip6_null_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
6416 #ifdef CONFIG_IPV6_MULTIPLE_TABLES
6417 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
6418 init_net.ipv6.ip6_prohibit_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
6419 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->dst.dev = init_net.loopback_dev;
6420 init_net.ipv6.ip6_blk_hole_entry->rt6i_idev = in6_dev_get(init_net.loopback_dev);
6421 #endif
6424 #if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_IPV6)
6425 #if defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS)
6426 DEFINE_BPF_ITER_FUNC(ipv6_route, struct bpf_iter_meta *meta, struct fib6_info *rt)
6428 BTF_ID_LIST(btf_fib6_info_id)
6429 BTF_ID(struct, fib6_info)
6431 static const struct bpf_iter_seq_info ipv6_route_seq_info = {
6432 .seq_ops = &ipv6_route_seq_ops,
6433 .init_seq_private = bpf_iter_init_seq_net,
6434 .fini_seq_private = bpf_iter_fini_seq_net,
6435 .seq_priv_size = sizeof(struct ipv6_route_iter),
6438 static struct bpf_iter_reg ipv6_route_reg_info = {
6439 .target = "ipv6_route",
6440 .ctx_arg_info_size = 1,
6441 .ctx_arg_info = {
6442 { offsetof(struct bpf_iter__ipv6_route, rt),
6443 PTR_TO_BTF_ID_OR_NULL },
6445 .seq_info = &ipv6_route_seq_info,
6448 static int __init bpf_iter_register(void)
6450 ipv6_route_reg_info.ctx_arg_info[0].btf_id = *btf_fib6_info_id;
6451 return bpf_iter_reg_target(&ipv6_route_reg_info);
6454 static void bpf_iter_unregister(void)
6456 bpf_iter_unreg_target(&ipv6_route_reg_info);
6458 #endif
6459 #endif
6461 int __init ip6_route_init(void)
6463 int ret;
6464 int cpu;
6466 ret = -ENOMEM;
6467 ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep =
6468 kmem_cache_create("ip6_dst_cache", sizeof(struct rt6_info), 0,
6469 SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL);
6470 if (!ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep)
6471 goto out;
6473 ret = dst_entries_init(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
6474 if (ret)
6475 goto out_kmem_cache;
6477 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
6478 if (ret)
6479 goto out_dst_entries;
6481 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
6482 if (ret)
6483 goto out_register_inetpeer;
6485 ip6_dst_blackhole_ops.kmem_cachep = ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep;
6487 ret = fib6_init();
6488 if (ret)
6489 goto out_register_subsys;
6491 ret = xfrm6_init();
6492 if (ret)
6493 goto out_fib6_init;
6495 ret = fib6_rules_init();
6496 if (ret)
6497 goto xfrm6_init;
6499 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
6500 if (ret)
6501 goto fib6_rules_init;
6503 ret = rtnl_register_module(THIS_MODULE, PF_INET6, RTM_NEWROUTE,
6504 inet6_rtm_newroute, NULL, 0);
6505 if (ret < 0)
6506 goto out_register_late_subsys;
6508 ret = rtnl_register_module(THIS_MODULE, PF_INET6, RTM_DELROUTE,
6509 inet6_rtm_delroute, NULL, 0);
6510 if (ret < 0)
6511 goto out_register_late_subsys;
6513 ret = rtnl_register_module(THIS_MODULE, PF_INET6, RTM_GETROUTE,
6514 inet6_rtm_getroute, NULL,
6515 RTNL_FLAG_DOIT_UNLOCKED);
6516 if (ret < 0)
6517 goto out_register_late_subsys;
6519 ret = register_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
6520 if (ret)
6521 goto out_register_late_subsys;
6523 #if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_IPV6)
6524 #if defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS)
6525 ret = bpf_iter_register();
6526 if (ret)
6527 goto out_register_late_subsys;
6528 #endif
6529 #endif
6531 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
6532 struct uncached_list *ul = per_cpu_ptr(&rt6_uncached_list, cpu);
6534 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ul->head);
6535 spin_lock_init(&ul->lock);
6538 out:
6539 return ret;
6541 out_register_late_subsys:
6542 rtnl_unregister_all(PF_INET6);
6543 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
6544 fib6_rules_init:
6545 fib6_rules_cleanup();
6546 xfrm6_init:
6547 xfrm6_fini();
6548 out_fib6_init:
6549 fib6_gc_cleanup();
6550 out_register_subsys:
6551 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
6552 out_register_inetpeer:
6553 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
6554 out_dst_entries:
6555 dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
6556 out_kmem_cache:
6557 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);
6558 goto out;
6561 void ip6_route_cleanup(void)
6563 #if IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_IPV6)
6564 #if defined(CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL) && defined(CONFIG_PROC_FS)
6565 bpf_iter_unregister();
6566 #endif
6567 #endif
6568 unregister_netdevice_notifier(&ip6_route_dev_notifier);
6569 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_late_ops);
6570 fib6_rules_cleanup();
6571 xfrm6_fini();
6572 fib6_gc_cleanup();
6573 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ipv6_inetpeer_ops);
6574 unregister_pernet_subsys(&ip6_route_net_ops);
6575 dst_entries_destroy(&ip6_dst_blackhole_ops);
6576 kmem_cache_destroy(ip6_dst_ops_template.kmem_cachep);