2 * linux/fs/ext4/ioctl.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995
5 * Remy Card (card@masi.ibp.fr)
6 * Laboratoire MASI - Institut Blaise Pascal
7 * Universite Pierre et Marie Curie (Paris VI)
11 #include <linux/jbd2.h>
12 #include <linux/capability.h>
13 #include <linux/time.h>
14 #include <linux/compat.h>
15 #include <linux/mount.h>
16 #include <linux/file.h>
17 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
18 #include "ext4_jbd2.h"
20 #include "ext4_extents.h"
22 #define MAX_32_NUM ((((unsigned long long) 1) << 32) - 1)
25 * Swap memory between @a and @b for @len bytes.
27 * @a: pointer to first memory area
28 * @b: pointer to second memory area
29 * @len: number of bytes to swap
32 static void memswap(void *a
, void *b
, size_t len
)
34 unsigned char *ap
, *bp
;
37 ap
= (unsigned char *)a
;
38 bp
= (unsigned char *)b
;
49 * Swap i_data and associated attributes between @inode1 and @inode2.
50 * This function is used for the primary swap between inode1 and inode2
51 * and also to revert this primary swap in case of errors.
53 * Therefore you have to make sure, that calling this method twice
54 * will revert all changes.
56 * @inode1: pointer to first inode
57 * @inode2: pointer to second inode
59 static void swap_inode_data(struct inode
*inode1
, struct inode
*inode2
)
62 struct ext4_inode_info
*ei1
;
63 struct ext4_inode_info
*ei2
;
68 memswap(&inode1
->i_flags
, &inode2
->i_flags
, sizeof(inode1
->i_flags
));
69 memswap(&inode1
->i_version
, &inode2
->i_version
,
70 sizeof(inode1
->i_version
));
71 memswap(&inode1
->i_blocks
, &inode2
->i_blocks
,
72 sizeof(inode1
->i_blocks
));
73 memswap(&inode1
->i_bytes
, &inode2
->i_bytes
, sizeof(inode1
->i_bytes
));
74 memswap(&inode1
->i_atime
, &inode2
->i_atime
, sizeof(inode1
->i_atime
));
75 memswap(&inode1
->i_mtime
, &inode2
->i_mtime
, sizeof(inode1
->i_mtime
));
77 memswap(ei1
->i_data
, ei2
->i_data
, sizeof(ei1
->i_data
));
78 memswap(&ei1
->i_flags
, &ei2
->i_flags
, sizeof(ei1
->i_flags
));
79 memswap(&ei1
->i_disksize
, &ei2
->i_disksize
, sizeof(ei1
->i_disksize
));
80 ext4_es_remove_extent(inode1
, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS
);
81 ext4_es_remove_extent(inode2
, 0, EXT_MAX_BLOCKS
);
82 ext4_es_lru_del(inode1
);
83 ext4_es_lru_del(inode2
);
85 isize
= i_size_read(inode1
);
86 i_size_write(inode1
, i_size_read(inode2
));
87 i_size_write(inode2
, isize
);
91 * Swap the information from the given @inode and the inode
92 * EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO. It will basically swap i_data and all other
93 * important fields of the inodes.
95 * @sb: the super block of the filesystem
96 * @inode: the inode to swap with EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO
99 static long swap_inode_boot_loader(struct super_block
*sb
,
104 struct inode
*inode_bl
;
105 struct ext4_inode_info
*ei
;
106 struct ext4_inode_info
*ei_bl
;
107 struct ext4_sb_info
*sbi
;
109 if (inode
->i_nlink
!= 1 || !S_ISREG(inode
->i_mode
)) {
114 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode
) || !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
)) {
122 inode_bl
= ext4_iget(sb
, EXT4_BOOT_LOADER_INO
);
123 if (IS_ERR(inode_bl
)) {
124 err
= PTR_ERR(inode_bl
);
127 ei_bl
= EXT4_I(inode_bl
);
129 filemap_flush(inode
->i_mapping
);
130 filemap_flush(inode_bl
->i_mapping
);
132 /* Protect orig inodes against a truncate and make sure,
133 * that only 1 swap_inode_boot_loader is running. */
134 ext4_inode_double_lock(inode
, inode_bl
);
136 truncate_inode_pages(&inode
->i_data
, 0);
137 truncate_inode_pages(&inode_bl
->i_data
, 0);
139 /* Wait for all existing dio workers */
140 ext4_inode_block_unlocked_dio(inode
);
141 ext4_inode_block_unlocked_dio(inode_bl
);
142 inode_dio_wait(inode
);
143 inode_dio_wait(inode_bl
);
145 handle
= ext4_journal_start(inode_bl
, EXT4_HT_MOVE_EXTENTS
, 2);
146 if (IS_ERR(handle
)) {
148 goto journal_err_out
;
151 /* Protect extent tree against block allocations via delalloc */
152 ext4_double_down_write_data_sem(inode
, inode_bl
);
154 if (inode_bl
->i_nlink
== 0) {
155 /* this inode has never been used as a BOOT_LOADER */
156 set_nlink(inode_bl
, 1);
157 i_uid_write(inode_bl
, 0);
158 i_gid_write(inode_bl
, 0);
159 inode_bl
->i_flags
= 0;
161 inode_bl
->i_version
= 1;
162 i_size_write(inode_bl
, 0);
163 inode_bl
->i_mode
= S_IFREG
;
164 if (EXT4_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
165 EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EXTENTS
)) {
166 ext4_set_inode_flag(inode_bl
, EXT4_INODE_EXTENTS
);
167 ext4_ext_tree_init(handle
, inode_bl
);
169 memset(ei_bl
->i_data
, 0, sizeof(ei_bl
->i_data
));
172 swap_inode_data(inode
, inode_bl
);
174 inode
->i_ctime
= inode_bl
->i_ctime
= ext4_current_time(inode
);
176 spin_lock(&sbi
->s_next_gen_lock
);
177 inode
->i_generation
= sbi
->s_next_generation
++;
178 inode_bl
->i_generation
= sbi
->s_next_generation
++;
179 spin_unlock(&sbi
->s_next_gen_lock
);
181 ext4_discard_preallocations(inode
);
183 err
= ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, inode
);
185 ext4_warning(inode
->i_sb
,
186 "couldn't mark inode #%lu dirty (err %d)",
188 /* Revert all changes: */
189 swap_inode_data(inode
, inode_bl
);
191 err
= ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, inode_bl
);
193 ext4_warning(inode_bl
->i_sb
,
194 "couldn't mark inode #%lu dirty (err %d)",
195 inode_bl
->i_ino
, err
);
196 /* Revert all changes: */
197 swap_inode_data(inode
, inode_bl
);
198 ext4_mark_inode_dirty(handle
, inode
);
202 ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
204 ext4_double_up_write_data_sem(inode
, inode_bl
);
207 ext4_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(inode
);
208 ext4_inode_resume_unlocked_dio(inode_bl
);
210 ext4_inode_double_unlock(inode
, inode_bl
);
218 long ext4_ioctl(struct file
*filp
, unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
220 struct inode
*inode
= file_inode(filp
);
221 struct super_block
*sb
= inode
->i_sb
;
222 struct ext4_inode_info
*ei
= EXT4_I(inode
);
225 ext4_debug("cmd = %u, arg = %lu\n", cmd
, arg
);
228 case EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS
:
229 ext4_get_inode_flags(ei
);
230 flags
= ei
->i_flags
& EXT4_FL_USER_VISIBLE
;
231 return put_user(flags
, (int __user
*) arg
);
232 case EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS
: {
233 handle_t
*handle
= NULL
;
234 int err
, migrate
= 0;
235 struct ext4_iloc iloc
;
236 unsigned int oldflags
, mask
, i
;
239 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode
))
242 if (get_user(flags
, (int __user
*) arg
))
245 err
= mnt_want_write_file(filp
);
249 flags
= ext4_mask_flags(inode
->i_mode
, flags
);
252 mutex_lock(&inode
->i_mutex
);
253 /* Is it quota file? Do not allow user to mess with it */
254 if (IS_NOQUOTA(inode
))
257 oldflags
= ei
->i_flags
;
259 /* The JOURNAL_DATA flag is modifiable only by root */
260 jflag
= flags
& EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL
;
263 * The IMMUTABLE and APPEND_ONLY flags can only be changed by
264 * the relevant capability.
266 * This test looks nicer. Thanks to Pauline Middelink
268 if ((flags
^ oldflags
) & (EXT4_APPEND_FL
| EXT4_IMMUTABLE_FL
)) {
269 if (!capable(CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE
))
274 * The JOURNAL_DATA flag can only be changed by
275 * the relevant capability.
277 if ((jflag
^ oldflags
) & (EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL
)) {
278 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_RESOURCE
))
281 if ((flags
^ oldflags
) & EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
)
284 if (flags
& EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL
) {
285 /* we don't support adding EOFBLOCKS flag */
286 if (!(oldflags
& EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL
)) {
290 } else if (oldflags
& EXT4_EOFBLOCKS_FL
)
291 ext4_truncate(inode
);
293 handle
= ext4_journal_start(inode
, EXT4_HT_INODE
, 1);
294 if (IS_ERR(handle
)) {
295 err
= PTR_ERR(handle
);
299 ext4_handle_sync(handle
);
300 err
= ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle
, inode
, &iloc
);
304 for (i
= 0, mask
= 1; i
< 32; i
++, mask
<<= 1) {
305 if (!(mask
& EXT4_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE
))
308 ext4_set_inode_flag(inode
, i
);
310 ext4_clear_inode_flag(inode
, i
);
313 ext4_set_inode_flags(inode
);
314 inode
->i_ctime
= ext4_current_time(inode
);
316 err
= ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle
, inode
, &iloc
);
318 ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
322 if ((jflag
^ oldflags
) & (EXT4_JOURNAL_DATA_FL
))
323 err
= ext4_change_inode_journal_flag(inode
, jflag
);
327 if (flags
& EXT4_EXTENTS_FL
)
328 err
= ext4_ext_migrate(inode
);
330 err
= ext4_ind_migrate(inode
);
334 mutex_unlock(&inode
->i_mutex
);
335 mnt_drop_write_file(filp
);
338 case EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION
:
339 case EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD
:
340 return put_user(inode
->i_generation
, (int __user
*) arg
);
341 case EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION
:
342 case EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD
: {
344 struct ext4_iloc iloc
;
348 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode
))
351 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(inode
->i_sb
,
352 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_METADATA_CSUM
)) {
353 ext4_warning(sb
, "Setting inode version is not "
354 "supported with metadata_csum enabled.");
358 err
= mnt_want_write_file(filp
);
361 if (get_user(generation
, (int __user
*) arg
)) {
366 mutex_lock(&inode
->i_mutex
);
367 handle
= ext4_journal_start(inode
, EXT4_HT_INODE
, 1);
368 if (IS_ERR(handle
)) {
369 err
= PTR_ERR(handle
);
372 err
= ext4_reserve_inode_write(handle
, inode
, &iloc
);
374 inode
->i_ctime
= ext4_current_time(inode
);
375 inode
->i_generation
= generation
;
376 err
= ext4_mark_iloc_dirty(handle
, inode
, &iloc
);
378 ext4_journal_stop(handle
);
381 mutex_unlock(&inode
->i_mutex
);
383 mnt_drop_write_file(filp
);
386 case EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND
: {
387 ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count
;
390 err
= ext4_resize_begin(sb
);
394 if (get_user(n_blocks_count
, (__u32 __user
*)arg
)) {
396 goto group_extend_out
;
399 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
400 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC
)) {
401 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
402 "Online resizing not supported with bigalloc");
404 goto group_extend_out
;
407 err
= mnt_want_write_file(filp
);
409 goto group_extend_out
;
411 err
= ext4_group_extend(sb
, EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_es
, n_blocks_count
);
412 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
) {
413 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
414 err2
= jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
415 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
419 mnt_drop_write_file(filp
);
425 case EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT
: {
426 struct move_extent me
;
430 if (!(filp
->f_mode
& FMODE_READ
) ||
431 !(filp
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
))
434 if (copy_from_user(&me
,
435 (struct move_extent __user
*)arg
, sizeof(me
)))
439 donor
= fdget(me
.donor_fd
);
443 if (!(donor
.file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
)) {
448 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
449 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC
)) {
450 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
451 "Online defrag not supported with bigalloc");
456 err
= mnt_want_write_file(filp
);
460 err
= ext4_move_extents(filp
, donor
.file
, me
.orig_start
,
461 me
.donor_start
, me
.len
, &me
.moved_len
);
462 mnt_drop_write_file(filp
);
464 if (copy_to_user((struct move_extent __user
*)arg
,
472 case EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD
: {
473 struct ext4_new_group_data input
;
476 err
= ext4_resize_begin(sb
);
480 if (copy_from_user(&input
, (struct ext4_new_group_input __user
*)arg
,
486 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
487 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC
)) {
488 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
489 "Online resizing not supported with bigalloc");
494 err
= mnt_want_write_file(filp
);
498 err
= ext4_group_add(sb
, &input
);
499 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
) {
500 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
501 err2
= jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
502 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
506 mnt_drop_write_file(filp
);
507 if (!err
&& ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb
) &&
508 test_opt(sb
, INIT_INODE_TABLE
))
509 err
= ext4_register_li_request(sb
, input
.group
);
515 case EXT4_IOC_MIGRATE
:
518 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode
))
521 err
= mnt_want_write_file(filp
);
525 * inode_mutex prevent write and truncate on the file.
526 * Read still goes through. We take i_data_sem in
527 * ext4_ext_swap_inode_data before we switch the
528 * inode format to prevent read.
530 mutex_lock(&(inode
->i_mutex
));
531 err
= ext4_ext_migrate(inode
);
532 mutex_unlock(&(inode
->i_mutex
));
533 mnt_drop_write_file(filp
);
537 case EXT4_IOC_ALLOC_DA_BLKS
:
540 if (!inode_owner_or_capable(inode
))
543 err
= mnt_want_write_file(filp
);
546 err
= ext4_alloc_da_blocks(inode
);
547 mnt_drop_write_file(filp
);
551 case EXT4_IOC_SWAP_BOOT
:
554 if (!(filp
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
))
556 err
= mnt_want_write_file(filp
);
559 err
= swap_inode_boot_loader(sb
, inode
);
560 mnt_drop_write_file(filp
);
564 case EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS
: {
565 ext4_fsblk_t n_blocks_count
;
566 int err
= 0, err2
= 0;
567 ext4_group_t o_group
= EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_groups_count
;
569 if (EXT4_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(sb
,
570 EXT4_FEATURE_RO_COMPAT_BIGALLOC
)) {
571 ext4_msg(sb
, KERN_ERR
,
572 "Online resizing not (yet) supported with bigalloc");
576 if (copy_from_user(&n_blocks_count
, (__u64 __user
*)arg
,
581 err
= ext4_resize_begin(sb
);
585 err
= mnt_want_write_file(filp
);
589 err
= ext4_resize_fs(sb
, n_blocks_count
);
590 if (EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
) {
591 jbd2_journal_lock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
592 err2
= jbd2_journal_flush(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
593 jbd2_journal_unlock_updates(EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_journal
);
597 mnt_drop_write_file(filp
);
598 if (!err
&& (o_group
> EXT4_SB(sb
)->s_groups_count
) &&
599 ext4_has_group_desc_csum(sb
) &&
600 test_opt(sb
, INIT_INODE_TABLE
))
601 err
= ext4_register_li_request(sb
, o_group
);
610 struct request_queue
*q
= bdev_get_queue(sb
->s_bdev
);
611 struct fstrim_range range
;
614 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
617 if (!blk_queue_discard(q
))
620 if (copy_from_user(&range
, (struct fstrim_range __user
*)arg
,
624 range
.minlen
= max((unsigned int)range
.minlen
,
625 q
->limits
.discard_granularity
);
626 ret
= ext4_trim_fs(sb
, &range
);
630 if (copy_to_user((struct fstrim_range __user
*)arg
, &range
,
643 long ext4_compat_ioctl(struct file
*file
, unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
645 /* These are just misnamed, they actually get/put from/to user an int */
647 case EXT4_IOC32_GETFLAGS
:
648 cmd
= EXT4_IOC_GETFLAGS
;
650 case EXT4_IOC32_SETFLAGS
:
651 cmd
= EXT4_IOC_SETFLAGS
;
653 case EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION
:
654 cmd
= EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION
;
656 case EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION
:
657 cmd
= EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION
;
659 case EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_EXTEND
:
660 cmd
= EXT4_IOC_GROUP_EXTEND
;
662 case EXT4_IOC32_GETVERSION_OLD
:
663 cmd
= EXT4_IOC_GETVERSION_OLD
;
665 case EXT4_IOC32_SETVERSION_OLD
:
666 cmd
= EXT4_IOC_SETVERSION_OLD
;
668 case EXT4_IOC32_GETRSVSZ
:
669 cmd
= EXT4_IOC_GETRSVSZ
;
671 case EXT4_IOC32_SETRSVSZ
:
672 cmd
= EXT4_IOC_SETRSVSZ
;
674 case EXT4_IOC32_GROUP_ADD
: {
675 struct compat_ext4_new_group_input __user
*uinput
;
676 struct ext4_new_group_input input
;
680 uinput
= compat_ptr(arg
);
681 err
= get_user(input
.group
, &uinput
->group
);
682 err
|= get_user(input
.block_bitmap
, &uinput
->block_bitmap
);
683 err
|= get_user(input
.inode_bitmap
, &uinput
->inode_bitmap
);
684 err
|= get_user(input
.inode_table
, &uinput
->inode_table
);
685 err
|= get_user(input
.blocks_count
, &uinput
->blocks_count
);
686 err
|= get_user(input
.reserved_blocks
,
687 &uinput
->reserved_blocks
);
692 err
= ext4_ioctl(file
, EXT4_IOC_GROUP_ADD
,
693 (unsigned long) &input
);
697 case EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT
:
699 case EXT4_IOC_RESIZE_FS
:
704 return ext4_ioctl(file
, cmd
, (unsigned long) compat_ptr(arg
));