2 * Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 open80211s Ltd.
3 * Author: Luis Carlos Cobo <luisca@cozybit.com>
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10 #include <linux/slab.h>
11 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
12 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
16 #ifdef CONFIG_MAC80211_VERBOSE_MHWMP_DEBUG
17 #define mhwmp_dbg(fmt, args...) \
18 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Mesh HWMP (%s): " fmt "\n", sdata->name, ##args)
20 #define mhwmp_dbg(fmt, args...) do { (void)(0); } while (0)
23 #define TEST_FRAME_LEN 8192
24 #define MAX_METRIC 0xffffffff
27 /* Number of frames buffered per destination for unresolved destinations */
28 #define MESH_FRAME_QUEUE_LEN 10
29 #define MAX_PREQ_QUEUE_LEN 64
31 /* Destination only */
33 /* Reply and forward */
35 /* Unknown Sequence Number */
37 /* Reason code Present */
38 #define MP_F_RCODE 0x02
40 static void mesh_queue_preq(struct mesh_path
*, u8
);
42 static inline u32
u32_field_get(u8
*preq_elem
, int offset
, bool ae
)
46 return get_unaligned_le32(preq_elem
+ offset
);
49 static inline u32
u16_field_get(u8
*preq_elem
, int offset
, bool ae
)
53 return get_unaligned_le16(preq_elem
+ offset
);
56 /* HWMP IE processing macros */
58 #define AE_F_SET(x) (*x & AE_F)
59 #define PREQ_IE_FLAGS(x) (*(x))
60 #define PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(x) (*(x + 1))
61 #define PREQ_IE_TTL(x) (*(x + 2))
62 #define PREQ_IE_PREQ_ID(x) u32_field_get(x, 3, 0)
63 #define PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(x) (x + 7)
64 #define PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 13, 0)
65 #define PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(x) u32_field_get(x, 17, AE_F_SET(x))
66 #define PREQ_IE_METRIC(x) u32_field_get(x, 21, AE_F_SET(x))
67 #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_F(x) (*(AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 32 : x + 26))
68 #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x) (AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 33 : x + 27)
69 #define PREQ_IE_TARGET_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 33, AE_F_SET(x))
72 #define PREP_IE_FLAGS(x) PREQ_IE_FLAGS(x)
73 #define PREP_IE_HOPCOUNT(x) PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(x)
74 #define PREP_IE_TTL(x) PREQ_IE_TTL(x)
75 #define PREP_IE_ORIG_ADDR(x) (AE_F_SET(x) ? x + 27 : x + 21)
76 #define PREP_IE_ORIG_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 27, AE_F_SET(x))
77 #define PREP_IE_LIFETIME(x) u32_field_get(x, 13, AE_F_SET(x))
78 #define PREP_IE_METRIC(x) u32_field_get(x, 17, AE_F_SET(x))
79 #define PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x) (x + 3)
80 #define PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 9, 0)
82 #define PERR_IE_TTL(x) (*(x))
83 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_FLAGS(x) (*(x + 2))
84 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_ADDR(x) (x + 3)
85 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_SN(x) u32_field_get(x, 9, 0)
86 #define PERR_IE_TARGET_RCODE(x) u16_field_get(x, 13, 0)
88 #define MSEC_TO_TU(x) (x*1000/1024)
89 #define SN_GT(x, y) ((s32)(y - x) < 0)
90 #define SN_LT(x, y) ((s32)(x - y) < 0)
92 #define net_traversal_jiffies(s) \
93 msecs_to_jiffies(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPnetDiameterTraversalTime)
94 #define default_lifetime(s) \
95 MSEC_TO_TU(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPactivePathTimeout)
96 #define min_preq_int_jiff(s) \
97 (msecs_to_jiffies(s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPpreqMinInterval))
98 #define max_preq_retries(s) (s->u.mesh.mshcfg.dot11MeshHWMPmaxPREQretries)
99 #define disc_timeout_jiff(s) \
100 msecs_to_jiffies(sdata->u.mesh.mshcfg.min_discovery_timeout)
102 enum mpath_frame_type
{
109 static const u8 broadcast_addr
[ETH_ALEN
] = {0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff};
111 static int mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(enum mpath_frame_type action
, u8 flags
,
112 u8
*orig_addr
, __le32 orig_sn
, u8 target_flags
, u8
*target
,
113 __le32 target_sn
, const u8
*da
, u8 hop_count
, u8 ttl
,
114 __le32 lifetime
, __le32 metric
, __le32 preq_id
,
115 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
117 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
119 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
;
121 int hdr_len
= offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt
, u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
) +
122 sizeof(mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
);
124 skb
= dev_alloc_skb(local
->tx_headroom
+
126 2 + 37); /* max HWMP IE */
129 skb_reserve(skb
, local
->tx_headroom
);
130 mgmt
= (struct ieee80211_mgmt
*) skb_put(skb
, hdr_len
);
131 memset(mgmt
, 0, hdr_len
);
132 mgmt
->frame_control
= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT
|
133 IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION
);
135 memcpy(mgmt
->da
, da
, ETH_ALEN
);
136 memcpy(mgmt
->sa
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
138 memcpy(mgmt
->bssid
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
139 mgmt
->u
.action
.category
= WLAN_CATEGORY_MESH_ACTION
;
140 mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
.action_code
=
141 WLAN_MESH_ACTION_HWMP_PATH_SELECTION
;
145 mhwmp_dbg("sending PREQ to %pM", target
);
147 pos
= skb_put(skb
, 2 + ie_len
);
148 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_PREQ
;
151 mhwmp_dbg("sending PREP to %pM", target
);
153 pos
= skb_put(skb
, 2 + ie_len
);
154 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_PREP
;
157 mhwmp_dbg("sending RANN from %pM", orig_addr
);
158 ie_len
= sizeof(struct ieee80211_rann_ie
);
159 pos
= skb_put(skb
, 2 + ie_len
);
160 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_RANN
;
171 if (action
== MPATH_PREP
) {
172 memcpy(pos
, target
, ETH_ALEN
);
174 memcpy(pos
, &target_sn
, 4);
177 if (action
== MPATH_PREQ
) {
178 memcpy(pos
, &preq_id
, 4);
181 memcpy(pos
, orig_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
183 memcpy(pos
, &orig_sn
, 4);
186 memcpy(pos
, &lifetime
, 4); /* interval for RANN */
188 memcpy(pos
, &metric
, 4);
190 if (action
== MPATH_PREQ
) {
191 *pos
++ = 1; /* destination count */
192 *pos
++ = target_flags
;
193 memcpy(pos
, target
, ETH_ALEN
);
195 memcpy(pos
, &target_sn
, 4);
197 } else if (action
== MPATH_PREP
) {
198 memcpy(pos
, orig_addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
200 memcpy(pos
, &orig_sn
, 4);
204 ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata
, skb
);
209 /* Headroom is not adjusted. Caller should ensure that skb has sufficient
210 * headroom in case the frame is encrypted. */
211 static void prepare_frame_for_deferred_tx(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
214 struct ieee80211_tx_info
*info
= IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb
);
216 skb_set_mac_header(skb
, 0);
217 skb_set_network_header(skb
, 0);
218 skb_set_transport_header(skb
, 0);
220 /* Send all internal mgmt frames on VO. Accordingly set TID to 7. */
221 skb_set_queue_mapping(skb
, IEEE80211_AC_VO
);
224 info
->control
.vif
= &sdata
->vif
;
225 ieee80211_set_qos_hdr(sdata
, skb
);
229 * mesh_send_path error - Sends a PERR mesh management frame
231 * @target: broken destination
232 * @target_sn: SN of the broken destination
233 * @target_rcode: reason code for this PERR
234 * @ra: node this frame is addressed to
236 * Note: This function may be called with driver locks taken that the driver
237 * also acquires in the TX path. To avoid a deadlock we don't transmit the
238 * frame directly but add it to the pending queue instead.
240 int mesh_path_error_tx(u8 ttl
, u8
*target
, __le32 target_sn
,
241 __le16 target_rcode
, const u8
*ra
,
242 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
244 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
246 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
247 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
;
249 int hdr_len
= offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt
, u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
) +
250 sizeof(mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
);
252 if (time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->next_perr
))
255 skb
= dev_alloc_skb(local
->tx_headroom
+
257 2 + 15 /* PERR IE */);
260 skb_reserve(skb
, local
->tx_headroom
);
261 mgmt
= (struct ieee80211_mgmt
*) skb_put(skb
, hdr_len
);
262 memset(mgmt
, 0, hdr_len
);
263 mgmt
->frame_control
= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT
|
264 IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION
);
266 memcpy(mgmt
->da
, ra
, ETH_ALEN
);
267 memcpy(mgmt
->sa
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
269 memcpy(mgmt
->bssid
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
270 mgmt
->u
.action
.category
= WLAN_CATEGORY_MESH_ACTION
;
271 mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
.action_code
=
272 WLAN_MESH_ACTION_HWMP_PATH_SELECTION
;
274 pos
= skb_put(skb
, 2 + ie_len
);
275 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_PERR
;
279 /* number of destinations */
282 * flags bit, bit 1 is unset if we know the sequence number and
283 * bit 2 is set if we have a reason code
291 memcpy(pos
, target
, ETH_ALEN
);
293 memcpy(pos
, &target_sn
, 4);
295 memcpy(pos
, &target_rcode
, 2);
297 /* see note in function header */
298 prepare_frame_for_deferred_tx(sdata
, skb
);
299 ifmsh
->next_perr
= TU_TO_EXP_TIME(
300 ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshHWMPperrMinInterval
);
301 ieee80211_add_pending_skb(local
, skb
);
305 void ieee80211s_update_metric(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
306 struct sta_info
*stainfo
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
308 struct ieee80211_tx_info
*txinfo
= IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb
);
309 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
312 if (!ieee80211_is_data(hdr
->frame_control
))
315 failed
= !(txinfo
->flags
& IEEE80211_TX_STAT_ACK
);
317 /* moving average, scaled to 100 */
318 stainfo
->fail_avg
= ((80 * stainfo
->fail_avg
+ 5) / 100 + 20 * failed
);
319 if (stainfo
->fail_avg
> 95)
320 mesh_plink_broken(stainfo
);
323 static u32
airtime_link_metric_get(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
324 struct sta_info
*sta
)
326 struct ieee80211_supported_band
*sband
;
327 struct rate_info rinfo
;
328 /* This should be adjusted for each device */
329 int device_constant
= 1 << ARITH_SHIFT
;
330 int test_frame_len
= TEST_FRAME_LEN
<< ARITH_SHIFT
;
331 int s_unit
= 1 << ARITH_SHIFT
;
333 u32 tx_time
, estimated_retx
;
336 sband
= local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[local
->hw
.conf
.channel
->band
];
338 if (sta
->fail_avg
>= 100)
341 sta_set_rate_info_tx(sta
, &sta
->last_tx_rate
, &rinfo
);
342 rate
= cfg80211_calculate_bitrate(&rinfo
);
346 err
= (sta
->fail_avg
<< ARITH_SHIFT
) / 100;
348 /* bitrate is in units of 100 Kbps, while we need rate in units of
349 * 1Mbps. This will be corrected on tx_time computation.
351 tx_time
= (device_constant
+ 10 * test_frame_len
/ rate
);
352 estimated_retx
= ((1 << (2 * ARITH_SHIFT
)) / (s_unit
- err
));
353 result
= (tx_time
* estimated_retx
) >> (2 * ARITH_SHIFT
) ;
358 * hwmp_route_info_get - Update routing info to originator and transmitter
360 * @sdata: local mesh subif
361 * @mgmt: mesh management frame
362 * @hwmp_ie: hwmp information element (PREP or PREQ)
364 * This function updates the path routing information to the originator and the
365 * transmitter of a HWMP PREQ or PREP frame.
367 * Returns: metric to frame originator or 0 if the frame should not be further
370 * Notes: this function is the only place (besides user-provided info) where
371 * path routing information is updated.
373 static u32
hwmp_route_info_get(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
374 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
375 u8
*hwmp_ie
, enum mpath_frame_type action
)
377 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
378 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
379 struct sta_info
*sta
;
382 u32 orig_sn
, orig_metric
;
383 unsigned long orig_lifetime
, exp_time
;
384 u32 last_hop_metric
, new_metric
;
388 sta
= sta_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
->sa
);
394 last_hop_metric
= airtime_link_metric_get(local
, sta
);
395 /* Update and check originator routing info */
400 orig_addr
= PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(hwmp_ie
);
401 orig_sn
= PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(hwmp_ie
);
402 orig_lifetime
= PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(hwmp_ie
);
403 orig_metric
= PREQ_IE_METRIC(hwmp_ie
);
406 /* Originator here refers to the MP that was the target in the
407 * Path Request. We divert from the nomenclature in the draft
408 * so that we can easily use a single function to gather path
409 * information from both PREQ and PREP frames.
411 orig_addr
= PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(hwmp_ie
);
412 orig_sn
= PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(hwmp_ie
);
413 orig_lifetime
= PREP_IE_LIFETIME(hwmp_ie
);
414 orig_metric
= PREP_IE_METRIC(hwmp_ie
);
420 new_metric
= orig_metric
+ last_hop_metric
;
421 if (new_metric
< orig_metric
)
422 new_metric
= MAX_METRIC
;
423 exp_time
= TU_TO_EXP_TIME(orig_lifetime
);
425 if (compare_ether_addr(orig_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
) == 0) {
426 /* This MP is the originator, we are not interested in this
427 * frame, except for updating transmitter's path info.
432 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(orig_addr
, sdata
);
434 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
435 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_FIXED
)
437 else if ((mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
) &&
438 (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
)) {
439 if (SN_GT(mpath
->sn
, orig_sn
) ||
440 (mpath
->sn
== orig_sn
&&
441 new_metric
>= mpath
->metric
)) {
447 mesh_path_add(orig_addr
, sdata
);
448 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(orig_addr
, sdata
);
453 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
457 mesh_path_assign_nexthop(mpath
, sta
);
458 mpath
->flags
|= MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
;
459 mpath
->metric
= new_metric
;
461 mpath
->exp_time
= time_after(mpath
->exp_time
, exp_time
)
462 ? mpath
->exp_time
: exp_time
;
463 mesh_path_activate(mpath
);
464 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
465 mesh_path_tx_pending(mpath
);
466 /* draft says preq_id should be saved to, but there does
467 * not seem to be any use for it, skipping by now
470 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
473 /* Update and check transmitter routing info */
475 if (compare_ether_addr(orig_addr
, ta
) == 0)
480 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(ta
, sdata
);
482 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
483 if ((mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_FIXED
) ||
484 ((mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
) &&
485 (last_hop_metric
> mpath
->metric
)))
488 mesh_path_add(ta
, sdata
);
489 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(ta
, sdata
);
494 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
498 mesh_path_assign_nexthop(mpath
, sta
);
499 mpath
->metric
= last_hop_metric
;
500 mpath
->exp_time
= time_after(mpath
->exp_time
, exp_time
)
501 ? mpath
->exp_time
: exp_time
;
502 mesh_path_activate(mpath
);
503 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
504 mesh_path_tx_pending(mpath
);
506 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
511 return process
? new_metric
: 0;
514 static void hwmp_preq_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
515 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
516 u8
*preq_elem
, u32 metric
)
518 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
519 struct mesh_path
*mpath
= NULL
;
520 u8
*target_addr
, *orig_addr
;
522 u8 target_flags
, ttl
;
523 u32 orig_sn
, target_sn
, lifetime
;
527 /* Update target SN, if present */
528 target_addr
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_ADDR(preq_elem
);
529 orig_addr
= PREQ_IE_ORIG_ADDR(preq_elem
);
530 target_sn
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_SN(preq_elem
);
531 orig_sn
= PREQ_IE_ORIG_SN(preq_elem
);
532 target_flags
= PREQ_IE_TARGET_F(preq_elem
);
534 mhwmp_dbg("received PREQ from %pM", orig_addr
);
536 if (compare_ether_addr(target_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
) == 0) {
537 mhwmp_dbg("PREQ is for us");
541 if (time_after(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_sn_update
+
542 net_traversal_jiffies(sdata
)) ||
543 time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_sn_update
)) {
544 target_sn
= ++ifmsh
->sn
;
545 ifmsh
->last_sn_update
= jiffies
;
549 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(target_addr
, sdata
);
551 if ((!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
)) ||
552 SN_LT(mpath
->sn
, target_sn
)) {
553 mpath
->sn
= target_sn
;
554 mpath
->flags
|= MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
;
555 } else if ((!(target_flags
& MP_F_DO
)) &&
556 (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
)) {
558 metric
= mpath
->metric
;
559 target_sn
= mpath
->sn
;
560 if (target_flags
& MP_F_RF
)
561 target_flags
|= MP_F_DO
;
570 lifetime
= PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(preq_elem
);
571 ttl
= ifmsh
->mshcfg
.element_ttl
;
573 mhwmp_dbg("replying to the PREQ");
574 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREP
, 0, orig_addr
,
575 cpu_to_le32(orig_sn
), 0, target_addr
,
576 cpu_to_le32(target_sn
), mgmt
->sa
, 0, ttl
,
577 cpu_to_le32(lifetime
), cpu_to_le32(metric
),
580 ifmsh
->mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
583 if (forward
&& ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshForwarding
) {
587 ttl
= PREQ_IE_TTL(preq_elem
);
588 lifetime
= PREQ_IE_LIFETIME(preq_elem
);
590 ifmsh
->mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
593 mhwmp_dbg("forwarding the PREQ from %pM", orig_addr
);
595 flags
= PREQ_IE_FLAGS(preq_elem
);
596 preq_id
= PREQ_IE_PREQ_ID(preq_elem
);
597 hopcount
= PREQ_IE_HOPCOUNT(preq_elem
) + 1;
598 da
= (mpath
&& mpath
->is_root
) ?
599 mpath
->rann_snd_addr
: broadcast_addr
;
600 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREQ
, flags
, orig_addr
,
601 cpu_to_le32(orig_sn
), target_flags
, target_addr
,
602 cpu_to_le32(target_sn
), da
,
603 hopcount
, ttl
, cpu_to_le32(lifetime
),
604 cpu_to_le32(metric
), cpu_to_le32(preq_id
),
606 ifmsh
->mshstats
.fwded_mcast
++;
607 ifmsh
->mshstats
.fwded_frames
++;
612 static inline struct sta_info
*
613 next_hop_deref_protected(struct mesh_path
*mpath
)
615 return rcu_dereference_protected(mpath
->next_hop
,
616 lockdep_is_held(&mpath
->state_lock
));
620 static void hwmp_prep_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
621 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
622 u8
*prep_elem
, u32 metric
)
624 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
625 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
626 u8
*target_addr
, *orig_addr
;
627 u8 ttl
, hopcount
, flags
;
628 u8 next_hop
[ETH_ALEN
];
629 u32 target_sn
, orig_sn
, lifetime
;
631 mhwmp_dbg("received PREP from %pM", PREP_IE_ORIG_ADDR(prep_elem
));
633 orig_addr
= PREP_IE_ORIG_ADDR(prep_elem
);
634 if (compare_ether_addr(orig_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
) == 0)
635 /* destination, no forwarding required */
638 if (!ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshForwarding
)
641 ttl
= PREP_IE_TTL(prep_elem
);
643 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
648 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(orig_addr
, sdata
);
650 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
653 if (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
)) {
654 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
657 memcpy(next_hop
, next_hop_deref_protected(mpath
)->sta
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
658 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
660 flags
= PREP_IE_FLAGS(prep_elem
);
661 lifetime
= PREP_IE_LIFETIME(prep_elem
);
662 hopcount
= PREP_IE_HOPCOUNT(prep_elem
) + 1;
663 target_addr
= PREP_IE_TARGET_ADDR(prep_elem
);
664 target_sn
= PREP_IE_TARGET_SN(prep_elem
);
665 orig_sn
= PREP_IE_ORIG_SN(prep_elem
);
667 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREP
, flags
, orig_addr
,
668 cpu_to_le32(orig_sn
), 0, target_addr
,
669 cpu_to_le32(target_sn
), next_hop
, hopcount
,
670 ttl
, cpu_to_le32(lifetime
), cpu_to_le32(metric
),
674 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.fwded_unicast
++;
675 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.fwded_frames
++;
680 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.dropped_frames_no_route
++;
683 static void hwmp_perr_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
684 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
, u8
*perr_elem
)
686 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
687 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
689 u8
*ta
, *target_addr
;
694 ttl
= PERR_IE_TTL(perr_elem
);
696 ifmsh
->mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
700 target_addr
= PERR_IE_TARGET_ADDR(perr_elem
);
701 target_sn
= PERR_IE_TARGET_SN(perr_elem
);
702 target_rcode
= PERR_IE_TARGET_RCODE(perr_elem
);
705 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(target_addr
, sdata
);
707 struct sta_info
*sta
;
709 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
710 sta
= next_hop_deref_protected(mpath
);
711 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
&&
712 compare_ether_addr(ta
, sta
->sta
.addr
) == 0 &&
713 (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_SN_VALID
) ||
714 SN_GT(target_sn
, mpath
->sn
))) {
715 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
;
716 mpath
->sn
= target_sn
;
717 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
718 if (!ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshForwarding
)
720 mesh_path_error_tx(ttl
, target_addr
, cpu_to_le32(target_sn
),
721 cpu_to_le16(target_rcode
),
722 broadcast_addr
, sdata
);
724 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
730 static void hwmp_rann_frame_process(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
731 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
732 struct ieee80211_rann_ie
*rann
)
734 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
735 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
736 struct sta_info
*sta
;
737 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
738 u8 ttl
, flags
, hopcount
;
740 u32 orig_sn
, metric
, metric_txsta
, interval
;
743 ttl
= rann
->rann_ttl
;
745 ifmsh
->mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
749 flags
= rann
->rann_flags
;
750 root_is_gate
= !!(flags
& RANN_FLAG_IS_GATE
);
751 orig_addr
= rann
->rann_addr
;
752 orig_sn
= le32_to_cpu(rann
->rann_seq
);
753 interval
= le32_to_cpu(rann
->rann_interval
);
754 hopcount
= rann
->rann_hopcount
;
756 metric
= le32_to_cpu(rann
->rann_metric
);
758 /* Ignore our own RANNs */
759 if (compare_ether_addr(orig_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
) == 0)
762 mhwmp_dbg("received RANN from %pM via neighbour %pM (is_gate=%d)",
763 orig_addr
, mgmt
->sa
, root_is_gate
);
766 sta
= sta_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
->sa
);
772 metric_txsta
= airtime_link_metric_get(local
, sta
);
774 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(orig_addr
, sdata
);
776 mesh_path_add(orig_addr
, sdata
);
777 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(orig_addr
, sdata
);
780 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.dropped_frames_no_route
++;
785 if ((!(mpath
->flags
& (MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
| MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
)) ||
786 time_after(jiffies
, mpath
->exp_time
- 1*HZ
)) &&
787 !(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_FIXED
)) {
788 mhwmp_dbg("%s time to refresh root mpath %pM", sdata
->name
,
790 mesh_queue_preq(mpath
, PREQ_Q_F_START
| PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH
);
793 if ((SN_LT(mpath
->sn
, orig_sn
) || (mpath
->sn
== orig_sn
&&
794 metric
< mpath
->rann_metric
)) && ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshForwarding
) {
795 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_RANN
, flags
, orig_addr
,
796 cpu_to_le32(orig_sn
),
797 0, NULL
, 0, broadcast_addr
,
798 hopcount
, ttl
, cpu_to_le32(interval
),
799 cpu_to_le32(metric
+ metric_txsta
),
802 mpath
->rann_metric
= metric
+ metric_txsta
;
803 /* Recording RANNs sender address to send individually
804 * addressed PREQs destined for root mesh STA */
805 memcpy(mpath
->rann_snd_addr
, mgmt
->sa
, ETH_ALEN
);
808 mpath
->is_root
= true;
811 mesh_path_add_gate(mpath
);
817 void mesh_rx_path_sel_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
818 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
821 struct ieee802_11_elems elems
;
824 struct sta_info
*sta
;
826 /* need action_code */
827 if (len
< IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE
+ 1)
831 sta
= sta_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
->sa
);
832 if (!sta
|| sta
->plink_state
!= NL80211_PLINK_ESTAB
) {
838 baselen
= (u8
*) mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
.variable
- (u8
*) mgmt
;
839 ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.mesh_action
.variable
,
840 len
- baselen
, &elems
);
843 if (elems
.preq_len
!= 37)
844 /* Right now we support just 1 destination and no AE */
846 last_hop_metric
= hwmp_route_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.preq
,
849 hwmp_preq_frame_process(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.preq
,
853 if (elems
.prep_len
!= 31)
854 /* Right now we support no AE */
856 last_hop_metric
= hwmp_route_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.prep
,
859 hwmp_prep_frame_process(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.prep
,
863 if (elems
.perr_len
!= 15)
864 /* Right now we support only one destination per PERR */
866 hwmp_perr_frame_process(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.perr
);
869 hwmp_rann_frame_process(sdata
, mgmt
, elems
.rann
);
873 * mesh_queue_preq - queue a PREQ to a given destination
875 * @mpath: mesh path to discover
876 * @flags: special attributes of the PREQ to be sent
878 * Locking: the function must be called from within a rcu read lock block.
881 static void mesh_queue_preq(struct mesh_path
*mpath
, u8 flags
)
883 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
= mpath
->sdata
;
884 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
885 struct mesh_preq_queue
*preq_node
;
887 preq_node
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct mesh_preq_queue
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
889 mhwmp_dbg("could not allocate PREQ node");
893 spin_lock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
894 if (ifmsh
->preq_queue_len
== MAX_PREQ_QUEUE_LEN
) {
895 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
897 if (printk_ratelimit())
898 mhwmp_dbg("PREQ node queue full");
902 spin_lock(&mpath
->state_lock
);
903 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED
) {
904 spin_unlock(&mpath
->state_lock
);
905 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
910 memcpy(preq_node
->dst
, mpath
->dst
, ETH_ALEN
);
911 preq_node
->flags
= flags
;
913 mpath
->flags
|= MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED
;
914 spin_unlock(&mpath
->state_lock
);
916 list_add_tail(&preq_node
->list
, &ifmsh
->preq_queue
.list
);
917 ++ifmsh
->preq_queue_len
;
918 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
920 if (time_after(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_preq
+ min_preq_int_jiff(sdata
)))
921 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata
->local
->hw
, &sdata
->work
);
923 else if (time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_preq
)) {
924 /* avoid long wait if did not send preqs for a long time
925 * and jiffies wrapped around
927 ifmsh
->last_preq
= jiffies
- min_preq_int_jiff(sdata
) - 1;
928 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata
->local
->hw
, &sdata
->work
);
930 mod_timer(&ifmsh
->mesh_path_timer
, ifmsh
->last_preq
+
931 min_preq_int_jiff(sdata
));
935 * mesh_path_start_discovery - launch a path discovery from the PREQ queue
937 * @sdata: local mesh subif
939 void mesh_path_start_discovery(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
941 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
942 struct mesh_preq_queue
*preq_node
;
943 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
944 u8 ttl
, target_flags
;
948 spin_lock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
949 if (!ifmsh
->preq_queue_len
||
950 time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_preq
+
951 min_preq_int_jiff(sdata
))) {
952 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
956 preq_node
= list_first_entry(&ifmsh
->preq_queue
.list
,
957 struct mesh_preq_queue
, list
);
958 list_del(&preq_node
->list
);
959 --ifmsh
->preq_queue_len
;
960 spin_unlock_bh(&ifmsh
->mesh_preq_queue_lock
);
963 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(preq_node
->dst
, sdata
);
967 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
968 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED
;
969 if (preq_node
->flags
& PREQ_Q_F_START
) {
970 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
) {
971 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
974 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_RESOLVED
;
975 mpath
->flags
|= MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
;
976 mpath
->discovery_retries
= 0;
977 mpath
->discovery_timeout
= disc_timeout_jiff(sdata
);
979 } else if (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
) ||
980 mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVED
) {
981 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
;
982 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
986 ifmsh
->last_preq
= jiffies
;
988 if (time_after(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_sn_update
+
989 net_traversal_jiffies(sdata
)) ||
990 time_before(jiffies
, ifmsh
->last_sn_update
)) {
992 sdata
->u
.mesh
.last_sn_update
= jiffies
;
994 lifetime
= default_lifetime(sdata
);
995 ttl
= sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshcfg
.element_ttl
;
997 sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshstats
.dropped_frames_ttl
++;
998 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1002 if (preq_node
->flags
& PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH
)
1003 target_flags
= MP_F_DO
;
1005 target_flags
= MP_F_RF
;
1007 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1008 da
= (mpath
->is_root
) ? mpath
->rann_snd_addr
: broadcast_addr
;
1009 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_PREQ
, 0, sdata
->vif
.addr
,
1010 cpu_to_le32(ifmsh
->sn
), target_flags
, mpath
->dst
,
1011 cpu_to_le32(mpath
->sn
), da
, 0,
1012 ttl
, cpu_to_le32(lifetime
), 0,
1013 cpu_to_le32(ifmsh
->preq_id
++), sdata
);
1014 mod_timer(&mpath
->timer
, jiffies
+ mpath
->discovery_timeout
);
1021 /* mesh_nexthop_resolve - lookup next hop for given skb and start path
1022 * discovery if no forwarding information is found.
1024 * @skb: 802.11 frame to be sent
1025 * @sdata: network subif the frame will be sent through
1027 * Returns: 0 if the next hop was found and -ENOENT if the frame was queued.
1028 * skb is freeed here if no mpath could be allocated.
1030 int mesh_nexthop_resolve(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1031 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1033 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
1034 struct ieee80211_tx_info
*info
= IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb
);
1035 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
1036 struct sk_buff
*skb_to_free
= NULL
;
1037 u8
*target_addr
= hdr
->addr3
;
1041 err
= mesh_nexthop_lookup(skb
, sdata
);
1045 /* no nexthop found, start resolving */
1046 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(target_addr
, sdata
);
1048 mesh_path_add(target_addr
, sdata
);
1049 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(target_addr
, sdata
);
1051 mesh_path_discard_frame(skb
, sdata
);
1057 if (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
))
1058 mesh_queue_preq(mpath
, PREQ_Q_F_START
);
1060 if (skb_queue_len(&mpath
->frame_queue
) >= MESH_FRAME_QUEUE_LEN
)
1061 skb_to_free
= skb_dequeue(&mpath
->frame_queue
);
1063 info
->flags
|= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_NEED_TXPROCESSING
;
1064 ieee80211_set_qos_hdr(sdata
, skb
);
1065 skb_queue_tail(&mpath
->frame_queue
, skb
);
1068 mesh_path_discard_frame(skb_to_free
, sdata
);
1075 * mesh_nexthop_lookup - put the appropriate next hop on a mesh frame. Calling
1076 * this function is considered "using" the associated mpath, so preempt a path
1077 * refresh if this mpath expires soon.
1079 * @skb: 802.11 frame to be sent
1080 * @sdata: network subif the frame will be sent through
1082 * Returns: 0 if the next hop was found. Nonzero otherwise.
1084 int mesh_nexthop_lookup(struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1085 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1087 struct mesh_path
*mpath
;
1088 struct sta_info
*next_hop
;
1089 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (struct ieee80211_hdr
*) skb
->data
;
1090 u8
*target_addr
= hdr
->addr3
;
1094 mpath
= mesh_path_lookup(target_addr
, sdata
);
1096 if (!mpath
|| !(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_ACTIVE
))
1099 if (time_after(jiffies
,
1101 msecs_to_jiffies(sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshcfg
.path_refresh_time
)) &&
1102 !compare_ether_addr(sdata
->vif
.addr
, hdr
->addr4
) &&
1103 !(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
) &&
1104 !(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_FIXED
))
1105 mesh_queue_preq(mpath
, PREQ_Q_F_START
| PREQ_Q_F_REFRESH
);
1107 next_hop
= rcu_dereference(mpath
->next_hop
);
1109 memcpy(hdr
->addr1
, next_hop
->sta
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
1110 memcpy(hdr
->addr2
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
1119 void mesh_path_timer(unsigned long data
)
1121 struct mesh_path
*mpath
= (void *) data
;
1122 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
= mpath
->sdata
;
1125 if (sdata
->local
->quiescing
)
1128 spin_lock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1129 if (mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVED
||
1130 (!(mpath
->flags
& MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
))) {
1131 mpath
->flags
&= ~(MESH_PATH_RESOLVING
| MESH_PATH_RESOLVED
);
1132 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1133 } else if (mpath
->discovery_retries
< max_preq_retries(sdata
)) {
1134 ++mpath
->discovery_retries
;
1135 mpath
->discovery_timeout
*= 2;
1136 mpath
->flags
&= ~MESH_PATH_REQ_QUEUED
;
1137 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1138 mesh_queue_preq(mpath
, 0);
1141 mpath
->exp_time
= jiffies
;
1142 spin_unlock_bh(&mpath
->state_lock
);
1143 if (!mpath
->is_gate
&& mesh_gate_num(sdata
) > 0) {
1144 ret
= mesh_path_send_to_gates(mpath
);
1146 mhwmp_dbg("no gate was reachable");
1148 mesh_path_flush_pending(mpath
);
1153 mesh_path_tx_root_frame(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1155 struct ieee80211_if_mesh
*ifmsh
= &sdata
->u
.mesh
;
1156 u32 interval
= ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshHWMPRannInterval
;
1159 flags
= (ifmsh
->mshcfg
.dot11MeshGateAnnouncementProtocol
)
1160 ? RANN_FLAG_IS_GATE
: 0;
1161 mesh_path_sel_frame_tx(MPATH_RANN
, flags
, sdata
->vif
.addr
,
1162 cpu_to_le32(++ifmsh
->sn
),
1163 0, NULL
, 0, broadcast_addr
,
1164 0, sdata
->u
.mesh
.mshcfg
.element_ttl
,
1165 cpu_to_le32(interval
), 0, 0, sdata
);