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btrfs: fix sizeof format specifier in btrfs_check_super_valid()
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / net / ipv4 / tcp_metrics.c
blobed9c9a91851ced8e719aeec58530fb326ec8a2db
1 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
2 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
3 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
4 #include <linux/module.h>
5 #include <linux/cache.h>
6 #include <linux/slab.h>
7 #include <linux/init.h>
8 #include <linux/tcp.h>
9 #include <linux/hash.h>
10 #include <linux/tcp_metrics.h>
11 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
12
13 #include <net/inet_connection_sock.h>
14 #include <net/net_namespace.h>
15 #include <net/request_sock.h>
16 #include <net/inetpeer.h>
17 #include <net/sock.h>
18 #include <net/ipv6.h>
19 #include <net/dst.h>
20 #include <net/tcp.h>
21 #include <net/genetlink.h>
22
23 int sysctl_tcp_nometrics_save __read_mostly;
24
25 static struct tcp_metrics_block *__tcp_get_metrics(const struct inetpeer_addr *saddr,
26 const struct inetpeer_addr *daddr,
27 struct net *net, unsigned int hash);
28
29 struct tcp_fastopen_metrics {
30 u16 mss;
31 u16 syn_loss:10; /* Recurring Fast Open SYN losses */
32 unsigned long last_syn_loss; /* Last Fast Open SYN loss */
33 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie cookie;
34 };
35
36 /* TCP_METRIC_MAX includes 2 extra fields for userspace compatibility
37 * Kernel only stores RTT and RTTVAR in usec resolution
38 */
39 #define TCP_METRIC_MAX_KERNEL (TCP_METRIC_MAX - 2)
40
41 struct tcp_metrics_block {
42 struct tcp_metrics_block __rcu *tcpm_next;
43 struct inetpeer_addr tcpm_saddr;
44 struct inetpeer_addr tcpm_daddr;
45 unsigned long tcpm_stamp;
46 u32 tcpm_ts;
47 u32 tcpm_ts_stamp;
48 u32 tcpm_lock;
49 u32 tcpm_vals[TCP_METRIC_MAX_KERNEL + 1];
50 struct tcp_fastopen_metrics tcpm_fastopen;
51
52 struct rcu_head rcu_head;
53 };
54
55 static bool tcp_metric_locked(struct tcp_metrics_block *tm,
56 enum tcp_metric_index idx)
57 {
58 return tm->tcpm_lock & (1 << idx);
59 }
60
61 static u32 tcp_metric_get(struct tcp_metrics_block *tm,
62 enum tcp_metric_index idx)
63 {
64 return tm->tcpm_vals[idx];
65 }
66
67 static void tcp_metric_set(struct tcp_metrics_block *tm,
68 enum tcp_metric_index idx,
69 u32 val)
70 {
71 tm->tcpm_vals[idx] = val;
72 }
73
74 static bool addr_same(const struct inetpeer_addr *a,
75 const struct inetpeer_addr *b)
76 {
77 const struct in6_addr *a6, *b6;
78
79 if (a->family != b->family)
80 return false;
81 if (a->family == AF_INET)
82 return a->addr.a4 == b->addr.a4;
83
84 a6 = (const struct in6_addr *) &a->addr.a6[0];
85 b6 = (const struct in6_addr *) &b->addr.a6[0];
86
87 return ipv6_addr_equal(a6, b6);
88 }
89
90 struct tcpm_hash_bucket {
91 struct tcp_metrics_block __rcu *chain;
92 };
93
94 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(tcp_metrics_lock);
95
96 static void tcpm_suck_dst(struct tcp_metrics_block *tm,
97 const struct dst_entry *dst,
98 bool fastopen_clear)
99 {
100 u32 msval;
101 u32 val;
102
103 tm->tcpm_stamp = jiffies;
104
105 val = 0;
106 if (dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_RTT))
107 val |= 1 << TCP_METRIC_RTT;
108 if (dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_RTTVAR))
109 val |= 1 << TCP_METRIC_RTTVAR;
110 if (dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_SSTHRESH))
111 val |= 1 << TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH;
112 if (dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_CWND))
113 val |= 1 << TCP_METRIC_CWND;
114 if (dst_metric_locked(dst, RTAX_REORDERING))
115 val |= 1 << TCP_METRIC_REORDERING;
116 tm->tcpm_lock = val;
117
118 msval = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_RTT);
119 tm->tcpm_vals[TCP_METRIC_RTT] = msval * USEC_PER_MSEC;
120
121 msval = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_RTTVAR);
122 tm->tcpm_vals[TCP_METRIC_RTTVAR] = msval * USEC_PER_MSEC;
123 tm->tcpm_vals[TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH] = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_SSTHRESH);
124 tm->tcpm_vals[TCP_METRIC_CWND] = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_CWND);
125 tm->tcpm_vals[TCP_METRIC_REORDERING] = dst_metric_raw(dst, RTAX_REORDERING);
126 tm->tcpm_ts = 0;
127 tm->tcpm_ts_stamp = 0;
128 if (fastopen_clear) {
129 tm->tcpm_fastopen.mss = 0;
130 tm->tcpm_fastopen.syn_loss = 0;
131 tm->tcpm_fastopen.cookie.len = 0;
132 }
133 }
134
135 #define TCP_METRICS_TIMEOUT (60 * 60 * HZ)
136
137 static void tcpm_check_stamp(struct tcp_metrics_block *tm, struct dst_entry *dst)
138 {
139 if (tm && unlikely(time_after(jiffies, tm->tcpm_stamp + TCP_METRICS_TIMEOUT)))
140 tcpm_suck_dst(tm, dst, false);
141 }
142
143 #define TCP_METRICS_RECLAIM_DEPTH 5
144 #define TCP_METRICS_RECLAIM_PTR (struct tcp_metrics_block *) 0x1UL
145
146 static struct tcp_metrics_block *tcpm_new(struct dst_entry *dst,
147 struct inetpeer_addr *saddr,
148 struct inetpeer_addr *daddr,
149 unsigned int hash)
150 {
151 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
152 struct net *net;
153 bool reclaim = false;
154
155 spin_lock_bh(&tcp_metrics_lock);
156 net = dev_net(dst->dev);
157
158 /* While waiting for the spin-lock the cache might have been populated
159 * with this entry and so we have to check again.
160 */
161 tm = __tcp_get_metrics(saddr, daddr, net, hash);
162 if (tm == TCP_METRICS_RECLAIM_PTR) {
163 reclaim = true;
164 tm = NULL;
165 }
166 if (tm) {
167 tcpm_check_stamp(tm, dst);
168 goto out_unlock;
169 }
170
171 if (unlikely(reclaim)) {
172 struct tcp_metrics_block *oldest;
173
174 oldest = rcu_dereference(net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash[hash].chain);
175 for (tm = rcu_dereference(oldest->tcpm_next); tm;
176 tm = rcu_dereference(tm->tcpm_next)) {
177 if (time_before(tm->tcpm_stamp, oldest->tcpm_stamp))
178 oldest = tm;
179 }
180 tm = oldest;
181 } else {
182 tm = kmalloc(sizeof(*tm), GFP_ATOMIC);
183 if (!tm)
184 goto out_unlock;
185 }
186 tm->tcpm_saddr = *saddr;
187 tm->tcpm_daddr = *daddr;
188
189 tcpm_suck_dst(tm, dst, true);
190
191 if (likely(!reclaim)) {
192 tm->tcpm_next = net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash[hash].chain;
193 rcu_assign_pointer(net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash[hash].chain, tm);
194 }
195
196 out_unlock:
197 spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_metrics_lock);
198 return tm;
199 }
200
201 static struct tcp_metrics_block *tcp_get_encode(struct tcp_metrics_block *tm, int depth)
202 {
203 if (tm)
204 return tm;
205 if (depth > TCP_METRICS_RECLAIM_DEPTH)
206 return TCP_METRICS_RECLAIM_PTR;
207 return NULL;
208 }
209
210 static struct tcp_metrics_block *__tcp_get_metrics(const struct inetpeer_addr *saddr,
211 const struct inetpeer_addr *daddr,
212 struct net *net, unsigned int hash)
213 {
214 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
215 int depth = 0;
216
217 for (tm = rcu_dereference(net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash[hash].chain); tm;
218 tm = rcu_dereference(tm->tcpm_next)) {
219 if (addr_same(&tm->tcpm_saddr, saddr) &&
220 addr_same(&tm->tcpm_daddr, daddr))
221 break;
222 depth++;
223 }
224 return tcp_get_encode(tm, depth);
225 }
226
227 static struct tcp_metrics_block *__tcp_get_metrics_req(struct request_sock *req,
228 struct dst_entry *dst)
229 {
230 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
231 struct inetpeer_addr saddr, daddr;
232 unsigned int hash;
233 struct net *net;
234
235 saddr.family = req->rsk_ops->family;
236 daddr.family = req->rsk_ops->family;
237 switch (daddr.family) {
238 case AF_INET:
239 saddr.addr.a4 = inet_rsk(req)->ir_loc_addr;
240 daddr.addr.a4 = inet_rsk(req)->ir_rmt_addr;
241 hash = (__force unsigned int) daddr.addr.a4;
242 break;
243 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
244 case AF_INET6:
245 *(struct in6_addr *)saddr.addr.a6 = inet_rsk(req)->ir_v6_loc_addr;
246 *(struct in6_addr *)daddr.addr.a6 = inet_rsk(req)->ir_v6_rmt_addr;
247 hash = ipv6_addr_hash(&inet_rsk(req)->ir_v6_rmt_addr);
248 break;
249 #endif
250 default:
251 return NULL;
252 }
253
254 net = dev_net(dst->dev);
255 hash = hash_32(hash, net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash_log);
256
257 for (tm = rcu_dereference(net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash[hash].chain); tm;
258 tm = rcu_dereference(tm->tcpm_next)) {
259 if (addr_same(&tm->tcpm_saddr, &saddr) &&
260 addr_same(&tm->tcpm_daddr, &daddr))
261 break;
262 }
263 tcpm_check_stamp(tm, dst);
264 return tm;
265 }
266
267 static struct tcp_metrics_block *__tcp_get_metrics_tw(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw)
268 {
269 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
270 struct inetpeer_addr saddr, daddr;
271 unsigned int hash;
272 struct net *net;
273
274 if (tw->tw_family == AF_INET) {
275 saddr.family = AF_INET;
276 saddr.addr.a4 = tw->tw_rcv_saddr;
277 daddr.family = AF_INET;
278 daddr.addr.a4 = tw->tw_daddr;
279 hash = (__force unsigned int) daddr.addr.a4;
280 }
281 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
282 else if (tw->tw_family == AF_INET6) {
283 if (ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&tw->tw_v6_daddr)) {
284 saddr.family = AF_INET;
285 saddr.addr.a4 = tw->tw_rcv_saddr;
286 daddr.family = AF_INET;
287 daddr.addr.a4 = tw->tw_daddr;
288 hash = (__force unsigned int) daddr.addr.a4;
289 } else {
290 saddr.family = AF_INET6;
291 *(struct in6_addr *)saddr.addr.a6 = tw->tw_v6_rcv_saddr;
292 daddr.family = AF_INET6;
293 *(struct in6_addr *)daddr.addr.a6 = tw->tw_v6_daddr;
294 hash = ipv6_addr_hash(&tw->tw_v6_daddr);
295 }
296 }
297 #endif
298 else
299 return NULL;
300
301 net = twsk_net(tw);
302 hash = hash_32(hash, net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash_log);
303
304 for (tm = rcu_dereference(net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash[hash].chain); tm;
305 tm = rcu_dereference(tm->tcpm_next)) {
306 if (addr_same(&tm->tcpm_saddr, &saddr) &&
307 addr_same(&tm->tcpm_daddr, &daddr))
308 break;
309 }
310 return tm;
311 }
312
313 static struct tcp_metrics_block *tcp_get_metrics(struct sock *sk,
314 struct dst_entry *dst,
315 bool create)
316 {
317 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
318 struct inetpeer_addr saddr, daddr;
319 unsigned int hash;
320 struct net *net;
321
322 if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET) {
323 saddr.family = AF_INET;
324 saddr.addr.a4 = inet_sk(sk)->inet_saddr;
325 daddr.family = AF_INET;
326 daddr.addr.a4 = inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr;
327 hash = (__force unsigned int) daddr.addr.a4;
328 }
329 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
330 else if (sk->sk_family == AF_INET6) {
331 if (ipv6_addr_v4mapped(&sk->sk_v6_daddr)) {
332 saddr.family = AF_INET;
333 saddr.addr.a4 = inet_sk(sk)->inet_saddr;
334 daddr.family = AF_INET;
335 daddr.addr.a4 = inet_sk(sk)->inet_daddr;
336 hash = (__force unsigned int) daddr.addr.a4;
337 } else {
338 saddr.family = AF_INET6;
339 *(struct in6_addr *)saddr.addr.a6 = sk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr;
340 daddr.family = AF_INET6;
341 *(struct in6_addr *)daddr.addr.a6 = sk->sk_v6_daddr;
342 hash = ipv6_addr_hash(&sk->sk_v6_daddr);
343 }
344 }
345 #endif
346 else
347 return NULL;
348
349 net = dev_net(dst->dev);
350 hash = hash_32(hash, net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash_log);
351
352 tm = __tcp_get_metrics(&saddr, &daddr, net, hash);
353 if (tm == TCP_METRICS_RECLAIM_PTR)
354 tm = NULL;
355 if (!tm && create)
356 tm = tcpm_new(dst, &saddr, &daddr, hash);
357 else
358 tcpm_check_stamp(tm, dst);
359
360 return tm;
361 }
362
363 /* Save metrics learned by this TCP session. This function is called
364 * only, when TCP finishes successfully i.e. when it enters TIME-WAIT
365 * or goes from LAST-ACK to CLOSE.
366 */
367 void tcp_update_metrics(struct sock *sk)
368 {
369 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
370 struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
371 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
372 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
373 unsigned long rtt;
374 u32 val;
375 int m;
376
377 if (sysctl_tcp_nometrics_save || !dst)
378 return;
379
380 if (dst->flags & DST_HOST)
381 dst_confirm(dst);
382
383 rcu_read_lock();
384 if (icsk->icsk_backoff || !tp->srtt_us) {
385 /* This session failed to estimate rtt. Why?
386 * Probably, no packets returned in time. Reset our
387 * results.
388 */
389 tm = tcp_get_metrics(sk, dst, false);
390 if (tm && !tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTT))
391 tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTT, 0);
392 goto out_unlock;
393 } else
394 tm = tcp_get_metrics(sk, dst, true);
395
396 if (!tm)
397 goto out_unlock;
398
399 rtt = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTT);
400 m = rtt - tp->srtt_us;
401
402 /* If newly calculated rtt larger than stored one, store new
403 * one. Otherwise, use EWMA. Remember, rtt overestimation is
404 * always better than underestimation.
405 */
406 if (!tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTT)) {
407 if (m <= 0)
408 rtt = tp->srtt_us;
409 else
410 rtt -= (m >> 3);
411 tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTT, rtt);
412 }
413
414 if (!tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTTVAR)) {
415 unsigned long var;
416
417 if (m < 0)
418 m = -m;
419
420 /* Scale deviation to rttvar fixed point */
421 m >>= 1;
422 if (m < tp->mdev_us)
423 m = tp->mdev_us;
424
425 var = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTTVAR);
426 if (m >= var)
427 var = m;
428 else
429 var -= (var - m) >> 2;
430
431 tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTTVAR, var);
432 }
433
434 if (tcp_in_initial_slowstart(tp)) {
435 /* Slow start still did not finish. */
436 if (!tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH)) {
437 val = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH);
438 if (val && (tp->snd_cwnd >> 1) > val)
439 tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH,
440 tp->snd_cwnd >> 1);
441 }
442 if (!tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND)) {
443 val = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND);
444 if (tp->snd_cwnd > val)
445 tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND,
446 tp->snd_cwnd);
447 }
448 } else if (tp->snd_cwnd > tp->snd_ssthresh &&
449 icsk->icsk_ca_state == TCP_CA_Open) {
450 /* Cong. avoidance phase, cwnd is reliable. */
451 if (!tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH))
452 tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH,
453 max(tp->snd_cwnd >> 1, tp->snd_ssthresh));
454 if (!tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND)) {
455 val = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND);
456 tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND, (val + tp->snd_cwnd) >> 1);
457 }
458 } else {
459 /* Else slow start did not finish, cwnd is non-sense,
460 * ssthresh may be also invalid.
461 */
462 if (!tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND)) {
463 val = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND);
464 tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND,
465 (val + tp->snd_ssthresh) >> 1);
466 }
467 if (!tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH)) {
468 val = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH);
469 if (val && tp->snd_ssthresh > val)
470 tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH,
471 tp->snd_ssthresh);
472 }
473 if (!tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_REORDERING)) {
474 val = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_REORDERING);
475 if (val < tp->reordering &&
476 tp->reordering != sysctl_tcp_reordering)
477 tcp_metric_set(tm, TCP_METRIC_REORDERING,
478 tp->reordering);
479 }
480 }
481 tm->tcpm_stamp = jiffies;
482 out_unlock:
483 rcu_read_unlock();
484 }
485
486 /* Initialize metrics on socket. */
487
488 void tcp_init_metrics(struct sock *sk)
489 {
490 struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
491 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
492 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
493 u32 val, crtt = 0; /* cached RTT scaled by 8 */
494
495 if (dst == NULL)
496 goto reset;
497
498 dst_confirm(dst);
499
500 rcu_read_lock();
501 tm = tcp_get_metrics(sk, dst, true);
502 if (!tm) {
503 rcu_read_unlock();
504 goto reset;
505 }
506
507 if (tcp_metric_locked(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND))
508 tp->snd_cwnd_clamp = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_CWND);
509
510 val = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_SSTHRESH);
511 if (val) {
512 tp->snd_ssthresh = val;
513 if (tp->snd_ssthresh > tp->snd_cwnd_clamp)
514 tp->snd_ssthresh = tp->snd_cwnd_clamp;
515 } else {
516 /* ssthresh may have been reduced unnecessarily during.
517 * 3WHS. Restore it back to its initial default.
518 */
519 tp->snd_ssthresh = TCP_INFINITE_SSTHRESH;
520 }
521 val = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_REORDERING);
522 if (val && tp->reordering != val) {
523 tcp_disable_fack(tp);
524 tcp_disable_early_retrans(tp);
525 tp->reordering = val;
526 }
527
528 crtt = tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTT);
529 rcu_read_unlock();
530 reset:
531 /* The initial RTT measurement from the SYN/SYN-ACK is not ideal
532 * to seed the RTO for later data packets because SYN packets are
533 * small. Use the per-dst cached values to seed the RTO but keep
534 * the RTT estimator variables intact (e.g., srtt, mdev, rttvar).
535 * Later the RTO will be updated immediately upon obtaining the first
536 * data RTT sample (tcp_rtt_estimator()). Hence the cached RTT only
537 * influences the first RTO but not later RTT estimation.
538 *
539 * But if RTT is not available from the SYN (due to retransmits or
540 * syn cookies) or the cache, force a conservative 3secs timeout.
541 *
542 * A bit of theory. RTT is time passed after "normal" sized packet
543 * is sent until it is ACKed. In normal circumstances sending small
544 * packets force peer to delay ACKs and calculation is correct too.
545 * The algorithm is adaptive and, provided we follow specs, it
546 * NEVER underestimate RTT. BUT! If peer tries to make some clever
547 * tricks sort of "quick acks" for time long enough to decrease RTT
548 * to low value, and then abruptly stops to do it and starts to delay
549 * ACKs, wait for troubles.
550 */
551 if (crtt > tp->srtt_us) {
552 /* Set RTO like tcp_rtt_estimator(), but from cached RTT. */
553 crtt /= 8 * USEC_PER_MSEC;
554 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = crtt + max(2 * crtt, tcp_rto_min(sk));
555 } else if (tp->srtt_us == 0) {
556 /* RFC6298: 5.7 We've failed to get a valid RTT sample from
557 * 3WHS. This is most likely due to retransmission,
558 * including spurious one. Reset the RTO back to 3secs
559 * from the more aggressive 1sec to avoid more spurious
560 * retransmission.
561 */
562 tp->rttvar_us = jiffies_to_usecs(TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK);
563 tp->mdev_us = tp->mdev_max_us = tp->rttvar_us;
564
565 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto = TCP_TIMEOUT_FALLBACK;
566 }
567 /* Cut cwnd down to 1 per RFC5681 if SYN or SYN-ACK has been
568 * retransmitted. In light of RFC6298 more aggressive 1sec
569 * initRTO, we only reset cwnd when more than 1 SYN/SYN-ACK
570 * retransmission has occurred.
571 */
572 if (tp->total_retrans > 1)
573 tp->snd_cwnd = 1;
574 else
575 tp->snd_cwnd = tcp_init_cwnd(tp, dst);
576 tp->snd_cwnd_stamp = tcp_time_stamp;
577 }
578
579 bool tcp_peer_is_proven(struct request_sock *req, struct dst_entry *dst,
580 bool paws_check, bool timestamps)
581 {
582 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
583 bool ret;
584
585 if (!dst)
586 return false;
587
588 rcu_read_lock();
589 tm = __tcp_get_metrics_req(req, dst);
590 if (paws_check) {
591 if (tm &&
592 (u32)get_seconds() - tm->tcpm_ts_stamp < TCP_PAWS_MSL &&
593 ((s32)(tm->tcpm_ts - req->ts_recent) > TCP_PAWS_WINDOW ||
594 !timestamps))
595 ret = false;
596 else
597 ret = true;
598 } else {
599 if (tm && tcp_metric_get(tm, TCP_METRIC_RTT) && tm->tcpm_ts_stamp)
600 ret = true;
601 else
602 ret = false;
603 }
604 rcu_read_unlock();
605
606 return ret;
607 }
608 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_peer_is_proven);
609
610 void tcp_fetch_timewait_stamp(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst)
611 {
612 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
613
614 rcu_read_lock();
615 tm = tcp_get_metrics(sk, dst, true);
616 if (tm) {
617 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
618
619 if ((u32)get_seconds() - tm->tcpm_ts_stamp <= TCP_PAWS_MSL) {
620 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp = tm->tcpm_ts_stamp;
621 tp->rx_opt.ts_recent = tm->tcpm_ts;
622 }
623 }
624 rcu_read_unlock();
625 }
626 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tcp_fetch_timewait_stamp);
627
628 /* VJ's idea. Save last timestamp seen from this destination and hold
629 * it at least for normal timewait interval to use for duplicate
630 * segment detection in subsequent connections, before they enter
631 * synchronized state.
632 */
633 bool tcp_remember_stamp(struct sock *sk)
634 {
635 struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
636 bool ret = false;
637
638 if (dst) {
639 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
640
641 rcu_read_lock();
642 tm = tcp_get_metrics(sk, dst, true);
643 if (tm) {
644 struct tcp_sock *tp = tcp_sk(sk);
645
646 if ((s32)(tm->tcpm_ts - tp->rx_opt.ts_recent) <= 0 ||
647 ((u32)get_seconds() - tm->tcpm_ts_stamp > TCP_PAWS_MSL &&
648 tm->tcpm_ts_stamp <= (u32)tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp)) {
649 tm->tcpm_ts_stamp = (u32)tp->rx_opt.ts_recent_stamp;
650 tm->tcpm_ts = tp->rx_opt.ts_recent;
651 }
652 ret = true;
653 }
654 rcu_read_unlock();
655 }
656 return ret;
657 }
658
659 bool tcp_tw_remember_stamp(struct inet_timewait_sock *tw)
660 {
661 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
662 bool ret = false;
663
664 rcu_read_lock();
665 tm = __tcp_get_metrics_tw(tw);
666 if (tm) {
667 const struct tcp_timewait_sock *tcptw;
668 struct sock *sk = (struct sock *) tw;
669
670 tcptw = tcp_twsk(sk);
671 if ((s32)(tm->tcpm_ts - tcptw->tw_ts_recent) <= 0 ||
672 ((u32)get_seconds() - tm->tcpm_ts_stamp > TCP_PAWS_MSL &&
673 tm->tcpm_ts_stamp <= (u32)tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp)) {
674 tm->tcpm_ts_stamp = (u32)tcptw->tw_ts_recent_stamp;
675 tm->tcpm_ts = tcptw->tw_ts_recent;
676 }
677 ret = true;
678 }
679 rcu_read_unlock();
680
681 return ret;
682 }
683
684 static DEFINE_SEQLOCK(fastopen_seqlock);
685
686 void tcp_fastopen_cache_get(struct sock *sk, u16 *mss,
687 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie,
688 int *syn_loss, unsigned long *last_syn_loss)
689 {
690 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
691
692 rcu_read_lock();
693 tm = tcp_get_metrics(sk, __sk_dst_get(sk), false);
694 if (tm) {
695 struct tcp_fastopen_metrics *tfom = &tm->tcpm_fastopen;
696 unsigned int seq;
697
698 do {
699 seq = read_seqbegin(&fastopen_seqlock);
700 if (tfom->mss)
701 *mss = tfom->mss;
702 *cookie = tfom->cookie;
703 *syn_loss = tfom->syn_loss;
704 *last_syn_loss = *syn_loss ? tfom->last_syn_loss : 0;
705 } while (read_seqretry(&fastopen_seqlock, seq));
706 }
707 rcu_read_unlock();
708 }
709
710 void tcp_fastopen_cache_set(struct sock *sk, u16 mss,
711 struct tcp_fastopen_cookie *cookie, bool syn_lost)
712 {
713 struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
714 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
715
716 if (!dst)
717 return;
718 rcu_read_lock();
719 tm = tcp_get_metrics(sk, dst, true);
720 if (tm) {
721 struct tcp_fastopen_metrics *tfom = &tm->tcpm_fastopen;
722
723 write_seqlock_bh(&fastopen_seqlock);
724 if (mss)
725 tfom->mss = mss;
726 if (cookie && cookie->len > 0)
727 tfom->cookie = *cookie;
728 if (syn_lost) {
729 ++tfom->syn_loss;
730 tfom->last_syn_loss = jiffies;
731 } else
732 tfom->syn_loss = 0;
733 write_sequnlock_bh(&fastopen_seqlock);
734 }
735 rcu_read_unlock();
736 }
737
738 static struct genl_family tcp_metrics_nl_family = {
739 .id = GENL_ID_GENERATE,
740 .hdrsize = 0,
741 .name = TCP_METRICS_GENL_NAME,
742 .version = TCP_METRICS_GENL_VERSION,
743 .maxattr = TCP_METRICS_ATTR_MAX,
744 .netnsok = true,
745 };
746
747 static struct nla_policy tcp_metrics_nl_policy[TCP_METRICS_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
748 [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_ADDR_IPV4] = { .type = NLA_U32, },
749 [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_ADDR_IPV6] = { .type = NLA_BINARY,
750 .len = sizeof(struct in6_addr), },
751 /* Following attributes are not received for GET/DEL,
752 * we keep them for reference
753 */
754 #if 0
755 [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_AGE] = { .type = NLA_MSECS, },
756 [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_TW_TSVAL] = { .type = NLA_U32, },
757 [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_TW_TS_STAMP] = { .type = NLA_S32, },
758 [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_VALS] = { .type = NLA_NESTED, },
759 [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_FOPEN_MSS] = { .type = NLA_U16, },
760 [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_FOPEN_SYN_DROPS] = { .type = NLA_U16, },
761 [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_FOPEN_SYN_DROP_TS] = { .type = NLA_MSECS, },
762 [TCP_METRICS_ATTR_FOPEN_COOKIE] = { .type = NLA_BINARY,
763 .len = TCP_FASTOPEN_COOKIE_MAX, },
764 #endif
765 };
766
767 /* Add attributes, caller cancels its header on failure */
768 static int tcp_metrics_fill_info(struct sk_buff *msg,
769 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm)
770 {
771 struct nlattr *nest;
772 int i;
773
774 switch (tm->tcpm_daddr.family) {
775 case AF_INET:
776 if (nla_put_be32(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_ADDR_IPV4,
777 tm->tcpm_daddr.addr.a4) < 0)
778 goto nla_put_failure;
779 if (nla_put_be32(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_SADDR_IPV4,
780 tm->tcpm_saddr.addr.a4) < 0)
781 goto nla_put_failure;
782 break;
783 case AF_INET6:
784 if (nla_put(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_ADDR_IPV6, 16,
785 tm->tcpm_daddr.addr.a6) < 0)
786 goto nla_put_failure;
787 if (nla_put(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_SADDR_IPV6, 16,
788 tm->tcpm_saddr.addr.a6) < 0)
789 goto nla_put_failure;
790 break;
791 default:
792 return -EAFNOSUPPORT;
793 }
794
795 if (nla_put_msecs(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_AGE,
796 jiffies - tm->tcpm_stamp) < 0)
797 goto nla_put_failure;
798 if (tm->tcpm_ts_stamp) {
799 if (nla_put_s32(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_TW_TS_STAMP,
800 (s32) (get_seconds() - tm->tcpm_ts_stamp)) < 0)
801 goto nla_put_failure;
802 if (nla_put_u32(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_TW_TSVAL,
803 tm->tcpm_ts) < 0)
804 goto nla_put_failure;
805 }
806
807 {
808 int n = 0;
809
810 nest = nla_nest_start(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_VALS);
811 if (!nest)
812 goto nla_put_failure;
813 for (i = 0; i < TCP_METRIC_MAX_KERNEL + 1; i++) {
814 u32 val = tm->tcpm_vals[i];
815
816 if (!val)
817 continue;
818 if (i == TCP_METRIC_RTT) {
819 if (nla_put_u32(msg, TCP_METRIC_RTT_US + 1,
820 val) < 0)
821 goto nla_put_failure;
822 n++;
823 val = max(val / 1000, 1U);
824 }
825 if (i == TCP_METRIC_RTTVAR) {
826 if (nla_put_u32(msg, TCP_METRIC_RTTVAR_US + 1,
827 val) < 0)
828 goto nla_put_failure;
829 n++;
830 val = max(val / 1000, 1U);
831 }
832 if (nla_put_u32(msg, i + 1, val) < 0)
833 goto nla_put_failure;
834 n++;
835 }
836 if (n)
837 nla_nest_end(msg, nest);
838 else
839 nla_nest_cancel(msg, nest);
840 }
841
842 {
843 struct tcp_fastopen_metrics tfom_copy[1], *tfom;
844 unsigned int seq;
845
846 do {
847 seq = read_seqbegin(&fastopen_seqlock);
848 tfom_copy[0] = tm->tcpm_fastopen;
849 } while (read_seqretry(&fastopen_seqlock, seq));
850
851 tfom = tfom_copy;
852 if (tfom->mss &&
853 nla_put_u16(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_FOPEN_MSS,
854 tfom->mss) < 0)
855 goto nla_put_failure;
856 if (tfom->syn_loss &&
857 (nla_put_u16(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_FOPEN_SYN_DROPS,
858 tfom->syn_loss) < 0 ||
859 nla_put_msecs(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_FOPEN_SYN_DROP_TS,
860 jiffies - tfom->last_syn_loss) < 0))
861 goto nla_put_failure;
862 if (tfom->cookie.len > 0 &&
863 nla_put(msg, TCP_METRICS_ATTR_FOPEN_COOKIE,
864 tfom->cookie.len, tfom->cookie.val) < 0)
865 goto nla_put_failure;
866 }
867
868 return 0;
869
870 nla_put_failure:
871 return -EMSGSIZE;
872 }
873
874 static int tcp_metrics_dump_info(struct sk_buff *skb,
875 struct netlink_callback *cb,
876 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm)
877 {
878 void *hdr;
879
880 hdr = genlmsg_put(skb, NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).portid, cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq,
881 &tcp_metrics_nl_family, NLM_F_MULTI,
882 TCP_METRICS_CMD_GET);
883 if (!hdr)
884 return -EMSGSIZE;
885
886 if (tcp_metrics_fill_info(skb, tm) < 0)
887 goto nla_put_failure;
888
889 return genlmsg_end(skb, hdr);
890
891 nla_put_failure:
892 genlmsg_cancel(skb, hdr);
893 return -EMSGSIZE;
894 }
895
896 static int tcp_metrics_nl_dump(struct sk_buff *skb,
897 struct netlink_callback *cb)
898 {
899 struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk);
900 unsigned int max_rows = 1U << net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash_log;
901 unsigned int row, s_row = cb->args[0];
902 int s_col = cb->args[1], col = s_col;
903
904 for (row = s_row; row < max_rows; row++, s_col = 0) {
905 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
906 struct tcpm_hash_bucket *hb = net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash + row;
907
908 rcu_read_lock();
909 for (col = 0, tm = rcu_dereference(hb->chain); tm;
910 tm = rcu_dereference(tm->tcpm_next), col++) {
911 if (col < s_col)
912 continue;
913 if (tcp_metrics_dump_info(skb, cb, tm) < 0) {
914 rcu_read_unlock();
915 goto done;
916 }
917 }
918 rcu_read_unlock();
919 }
920
921 done:
922 cb->args[0] = row;
923 cb->args[1] = col;
924 return skb->len;
925 }
926
927 static int __parse_nl_addr(struct genl_info *info, struct inetpeer_addr *addr,
928 unsigned int *hash, int optional, int v4, int v6)
929 {
930 struct nlattr *a;
931
932 a = info->attrs[v4];
933 if (a) {
934 addr->family = AF_INET;
935 addr->addr.a4 = nla_get_be32(a);
936 if (hash)
937 *hash = (__force unsigned int) addr->addr.a4;
938 return 0;
939 }
940 a = info->attrs[v6];
941 if (a) {
942 if (nla_len(a) != sizeof(struct in6_addr))
943 return -EINVAL;
944 addr->family = AF_INET6;
945 memcpy(addr->addr.a6, nla_data(a), sizeof(addr->addr.a6));
946 if (hash)
947 *hash = ipv6_addr_hash((struct in6_addr *) addr->addr.a6);
948 return 0;
949 }
950 return optional ? 1 : -EAFNOSUPPORT;
951 }
952
953 static int parse_nl_addr(struct genl_info *info, struct inetpeer_addr *addr,
954 unsigned int *hash, int optional)
955 {
956 return __parse_nl_addr(info, addr, hash, optional,
957 TCP_METRICS_ATTR_ADDR_IPV4,
958 TCP_METRICS_ATTR_ADDR_IPV6);
959 }
960
961 static int parse_nl_saddr(struct genl_info *info, struct inetpeer_addr *addr)
962 {
963 return __parse_nl_addr(info, addr, NULL, 0,
964 TCP_METRICS_ATTR_SADDR_IPV4,
965 TCP_METRICS_ATTR_SADDR_IPV6);
966 }
967
968 static int tcp_metrics_nl_cmd_get(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
969 {
970 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
971 struct inetpeer_addr saddr, daddr;
972 unsigned int hash;
973 struct sk_buff *msg;
974 struct net *net = genl_info_net(info);
975 void *reply;
976 int ret;
977 bool src = true;
978
979 ret = parse_nl_addr(info, &daddr, &hash, 0);
980 if (ret < 0)
981 return ret;
982
983 ret = parse_nl_saddr(info, &saddr);
984 if (ret < 0)
985 src = false;
986
987 msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
988 if (!msg)
989 return -ENOMEM;
990
991 reply = genlmsg_put_reply(msg, info, &tcp_metrics_nl_family, 0,
992 info->genlhdr->cmd);
993 if (!reply)
994 goto nla_put_failure;
995
996 hash = hash_32(hash, net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash_log);
997 ret = -ESRCH;
998 rcu_read_lock();
999 for (tm = rcu_dereference(net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash[hash].chain); tm;
1000 tm = rcu_dereference(tm->tcpm_next)) {
1001 if (addr_same(&tm->tcpm_daddr, &daddr) &&
1002 (!src || addr_same(&tm->tcpm_saddr, &saddr))) {
1003 ret = tcp_metrics_fill_info(msg, tm);
1004 break;
1005 }
1006 }
1007 rcu_read_unlock();
1008 if (ret < 0)
1009 goto out_free;
1010
1011 genlmsg_end(msg, reply);
1012 return genlmsg_reply(msg, info);
1013
1014 nla_put_failure:
1015 ret = -EMSGSIZE;
1016
1017 out_free:
1018 nlmsg_free(msg);
1019 return ret;
1020 }
1021
1022 #define deref_locked_genl(p) \
1023 rcu_dereference_protected(p, lockdep_genl_is_held() && \
1024 lockdep_is_held(&tcp_metrics_lock))
1025
1026 #define deref_genl(p) rcu_dereference_protected(p, lockdep_genl_is_held())
1027
1028 static int tcp_metrics_flush_all(struct net *net)
1029 {
1030 unsigned int max_rows = 1U << net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash_log;
1031 struct tcpm_hash_bucket *hb = net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash;
1032 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
1033 unsigned int row;
1034
1035 for (row = 0; row < max_rows; row++, hb++) {
1036 spin_lock_bh(&tcp_metrics_lock);
1037 tm = deref_locked_genl(hb->chain);
1038 if (tm)
1039 hb->chain = NULL;
1040 spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_metrics_lock);
1041 while (tm) {
1042 struct tcp_metrics_block *next;
1043
1044 next = deref_genl(tm->tcpm_next);
1045 kfree_rcu(tm, rcu_head);
1046 tm = next;
1047 }
1048 }
1049 return 0;
1050 }
1051
1052 static int tcp_metrics_nl_cmd_del(struct sk_buff *skb, struct genl_info *info)
1053 {
1054 struct tcpm_hash_bucket *hb;
1055 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm;
1056 struct tcp_metrics_block __rcu **pp;
1057 struct inetpeer_addr saddr, daddr;
1058 unsigned int hash;
1059 struct net *net = genl_info_net(info);
1060 int ret;
1061 bool src = true, found = false;
1062
1063 ret = parse_nl_addr(info, &daddr, &hash, 1);
1064 if (ret < 0)
1065 return ret;
1066 if (ret > 0)
1067 return tcp_metrics_flush_all(net);
1068 ret = parse_nl_saddr(info, &saddr);
1069 if (ret < 0)
1070 src = false;
1071
1072 hash = hash_32(hash, net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash_log);
1073 hb = net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash + hash;
1074 pp = &hb->chain;
1075 spin_lock_bh(&tcp_metrics_lock);
1076 for (tm = deref_locked_genl(*pp); tm; tm = deref_locked_genl(*pp)) {
1077 if (addr_same(&tm->tcpm_daddr, &daddr) &&
1078 (!src || addr_same(&tm->tcpm_saddr, &saddr))) {
1079 *pp = tm->tcpm_next;
1080 kfree_rcu(tm, rcu_head);
1081 found = true;
1082 } else {
1083 pp = &tm->tcpm_next;
1084 }
1085 }
1086 spin_unlock_bh(&tcp_metrics_lock);
1087 if (!found)
1088 return -ESRCH;
1089 return 0;
1090 }
1091
1092 static const struct genl_ops tcp_metrics_nl_ops[] = {
1093 {
1094 .cmd = TCP_METRICS_CMD_GET,
1095 .doit = tcp_metrics_nl_cmd_get,
1096 .dumpit = tcp_metrics_nl_dump,
1097 .policy = tcp_metrics_nl_policy,
1098 },
1099 {
1100 .cmd = TCP_METRICS_CMD_DEL,
1101 .doit = tcp_metrics_nl_cmd_del,
1102 .policy = tcp_metrics_nl_policy,
1103 .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM,
1104 },
1105 };
1106
1107 static unsigned int tcpmhash_entries;
1108 static int __init set_tcpmhash_entries(char *str)
1109 {
1110 ssize_t ret;
1111
1112 if (!str)
1113 return 0;
1114
1115 ret = kstrtouint(str, 0, &tcpmhash_entries);
1116 if (ret)
1117 return 0;
1118
1119 return 1;
1120 }
1121 __setup("tcpmhash_entries=", set_tcpmhash_entries);
1122
1123 static int __net_init tcp_net_metrics_init(struct net *net)
1124 {
1125 size_t size;
1126 unsigned int slots;
1127
1128 slots = tcpmhash_entries;
1129 if (!slots) {
1130 if (totalram_pages >= 128 * 1024)
1131 slots = 16 * 1024;
1132 else
1133 slots = 8 * 1024;
1134 }
1135
1136 net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash_log = order_base_2(slots);
1137 size = sizeof(struct tcpm_hash_bucket) << net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash_log;
1138
1139 net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
1140 if (!net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash)
1141 net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash = vzalloc(size);
1142
1143 if (!net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash)
1144 return -ENOMEM;
1145
1146 return 0;
1147 }
1148
1149 static void __net_exit tcp_net_metrics_exit(struct net *net)
1150 {
1151 unsigned int i;
1152
1153 for (i = 0; i < (1U << net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash_log) ; i++) {
1154 struct tcp_metrics_block *tm, *next;
1155
1156 tm = rcu_dereference_protected(net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash[i].chain, 1);
1157 while (tm) {
1158 next = rcu_dereference_protected(tm->tcpm_next, 1);
1159 kfree(tm);
1160 tm = next;
1161 }
1162 }
1163 kvfree(net->ipv4.tcp_metrics_hash);
1164 }
1165
1166 static __net_initdata struct pernet_operations tcp_net_metrics_ops = {
1167 .init = tcp_net_metrics_init,
1168 .exit = tcp_net_metrics_exit,
1169 };
1170
1171 void __init tcp_metrics_init(void)
1172 {
1173 int ret;
1174
1175 ret = register_pernet_subsys(&tcp_net_metrics_ops);
1176 if (ret < 0)
1177 goto cleanup;
1178 ret = genl_register_family_with_ops(&tcp_metrics_nl_family,
1179 tcp_metrics_nl_ops);
1180 if (ret < 0)
1181 goto cleanup_subsys;
1182 return;
1183
1184 cleanup_subsys:
1185 unregister_pernet_subsys(&tcp_net_metrics_ops);
1186
1187 cleanup:
1188 return;
1189 }
Linux with added FPC-III support