1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * algif_skcipher: User-space interface for skcipher algorithms
5 * This file provides the user-space API for symmetric key ciphers.
7 * Copyright (c) 2010 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
9 * The following concept of the memory management is used:
11 * The kernel maintains two SGLs, the TX SGL and the RX SGL. The TX SGL is
12 * filled by user space with the data submitted via sendpage/sendmsg. Filling
13 * up the TX SGL does not cause a crypto operation -- the data will only be
14 * tracked by the kernel. Upon receipt of one recvmsg call, the caller must
15 * provide a buffer which is tracked with the RX SGL.
17 * During the processing of the recvmsg operation, the cipher request is
18 * allocated and prepared. As part of the recvmsg operation, the processed
19 * TX buffers are extracted from the TX SGL into a separate SGL.
21 * After the completion of the crypto operation, the RX SGL and the cipher
22 * request is released. The extracted TX SGL parts are released together with
26 #include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
27 #include <crypto/skcipher.h>
28 #include <crypto/if_alg.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/list.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <linux/net.h>
37 static int skcipher_sendmsg(struct socket
*sock
, struct msghdr
*msg
,
40 struct sock
*sk
= sock
->sk
;
41 struct alg_sock
*ask
= alg_sk(sk
);
42 struct sock
*psk
= ask
->parent
;
43 struct alg_sock
*pask
= alg_sk(psk
);
44 struct crypto_skcipher
*tfm
= pask
->private;
45 unsigned ivsize
= crypto_skcipher_ivsize(tfm
);
47 return af_alg_sendmsg(sock
, msg
, size
, ivsize
);
50 static int _skcipher_recvmsg(struct socket
*sock
, struct msghdr
*msg
,
51 size_t ignored
, int flags
)
53 struct sock
*sk
= sock
->sk
;
54 struct alg_sock
*ask
= alg_sk(sk
);
55 struct sock
*psk
= ask
->parent
;
56 struct alg_sock
*pask
= alg_sk(psk
);
57 struct af_alg_ctx
*ctx
= ask
->private;
58 struct crypto_skcipher
*tfm
= pask
->private;
59 unsigned int bs
= crypto_skcipher_chunksize(tfm
);
60 struct af_alg_async_req
*areq
;
65 err
= af_alg_wait_for_data(sk
, flags
);
70 /* Allocate cipher request for current operation. */
71 areq
= af_alg_alloc_areq(sk
, sizeof(struct af_alg_async_req
) +
72 crypto_skcipher_reqsize(tfm
));
76 /* convert iovecs of output buffers into RX SGL */
77 err
= af_alg_get_rsgl(sk
, msg
, flags
, areq
, -1, &len
);
81 /* Process only as much RX buffers for which we have TX data */
86 * If more buffers are to be expected to be processed, process only
87 * full block size buffers.
89 if (ctx
->more
|| len
< ctx
->used
)
93 * Create a per request TX SGL for this request which tracks the
94 * SG entries from the global TX SGL.
96 areq
->tsgl_entries
= af_alg_count_tsgl(sk
, len
, 0);
97 if (!areq
->tsgl_entries
)
98 areq
->tsgl_entries
= 1;
99 areq
->tsgl
= sock_kmalloc(sk
, array_size(sizeof(*areq
->tsgl
),
106 sg_init_table(areq
->tsgl
, areq
->tsgl_entries
);
107 af_alg_pull_tsgl(sk
, len
, areq
->tsgl
, 0);
109 /* Initialize the crypto operation */
110 skcipher_request_set_tfm(&areq
->cra_u
.skcipher_req
, tfm
);
111 skcipher_request_set_crypt(&areq
->cra_u
.skcipher_req
, areq
->tsgl
,
112 areq
->first_rsgl
.sgl
.sg
, len
, ctx
->iv
);
114 if (msg
->msg_iocb
&& !is_sync_kiocb(msg
->msg_iocb
)) {
117 areq
->iocb
= msg
->msg_iocb
;
119 /* Remember output size that will be generated. */
122 skcipher_request_set_callback(&areq
->cra_u
.skcipher_req
,
123 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP
,
124 af_alg_async_cb
, areq
);
126 crypto_skcipher_encrypt(&areq
->cra_u
.skcipher_req
) :
127 crypto_skcipher_decrypt(&areq
->cra_u
.skcipher_req
);
129 /* AIO operation in progress */
130 if (err
== -EINPROGRESS
|| err
== -EBUSY
)
135 /* Synchronous operation */
136 skcipher_request_set_callback(&areq
->cra_u
.skcipher_req
,
137 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP
|
138 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG
,
139 crypto_req_done
, &ctx
->wait
);
140 err
= crypto_wait_req(ctx
->enc
?
141 crypto_skcipher_encrypt(&areq
->cra_u
.skcipher_req
) :
142 crypto_skcipher_decrypt(&areq
->cra_u
.skcipher_req
),
148 af_alg_free_resources(areq
);
150 return err
? err
: len
;
153 static int skcipher_recvmsg(struct socket
*sock
, struct msghdr
*msg
,
154 size_t ignored
, int flags
)
156 struct sock
*sk
= sock
->sk
;
160 while (msg_data_left(msg
)) {
161 int err
= _skcipher_recvmsg(sock
, msg
, ignored
, flags
);
164 * This error covers -EIOCBQUEUED which implies that we can
165 * only handle one AIO request. If the caller wants to have
166 * multiple AIO requests in parallel, he must make multiple
167 * separate AIO calls.
169 * Also return the error if no data has been processed so far.
172 if (err
== -EIOCBQUEUED
|| !ret
)
181 af_alg_wmem_wakeup(sk
);
186 static struct proto_ops algif_skcipher_ops
= {
189 .connect
= sock_no_connect
,
190 .socketpair
= sock_no_socketpair
,
191 .getname
= sock_no_getname
,
192 .ioctl
= sock_no_ioctl
,
193 .listen
= sock_no_listen
,
194 .shutdown
= sock_no_shutdown
,
195 .getsockopt
= sock_no_getsockopt
,
196 .mmap
= sock_no_mmap
,
197 .bind
= sock_no_bind
,
198 .accept
= sock_no_accept
,
199 .setsockopt
= sock_no_setsockopt
,
201 .release
= af_alg_release
,
202 .sendmsg
= skcipher_sendmsg
,
203 .sendpage
= af_alg_sendpage
,
204 .recvmsg
= skcipher_recvmsg
,
208 static int skcipher_check_key(struct socket
*sock
)
212 struct alg_sock
*pask
;
213 struct crypto_skcipher
*tfm
;
214 struct sock
*sk
= sock
->sk
;
215 struct alg_sock
*ask
= alg_sk(sk
);
222 pask
= alg_sk(ask
->parent
);
226 lock_sock_nested(psk
, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING
);
227 if (crypto_skcipher_get_flags(tfm
) & CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY
)
246 static int skcipher_sendmsg_nokey(struct socket
*sock
, struct msghdr
*msg
,
251 err
= skcipher_check_key(sock
);
255 return skcipher_sendmsg(sock
, msg
, size
);
258 static ssize_t
skcipher_sendpage_nokey(struct socket
*sock
, struct page
*page
,
259 int offset
, size_t size
, int flags
)
263 err
= skcipher_check_key(sock
);
267 return af_alg_sendpage(sock
, page
, offset
, size
, flags
);
270 static int skcipher_recvmsg_nokey(struct socket
*sock
, struct msghdr
*msg
,
271 size_t ignored
, int flags
)
275 err
= skcipher_check_key(sock
);
279 return skcipher_recvmsg(sock
, msg
, ignored
, flags
);
282 static struct proto_ops algif_skcipher_ops_nokey
= {
285 .connect
= sock_no_connect
,
286 .socketpair
= sock_no_socketpair
,
287 .getname
= sock_no_getname
,
288 .ioctl
= sock_no_ioctl
,
289 .listen
= sock_no_listen
,
290 .shutdown
= sock_no_shutdown
,
291 .getsockopt
= sock_no_getsockopt
,
292 .mmap
= sock_no_mmap
,
293 .bind
= sock_no_bind
,
294 .accept
= sock_no_accept
,
295 .setsockopt
= sock_no_setsockopt
,
297 .release
= af_alg_release
,
298 .sendmsg
= skcipher_sendmsg_nokey
,
299 .sendpage
= skcipher_sendpage_nokey
,
300 .recvmsg
= skcipher_recvmsg_nokey
,
304 static void *skcipher_bind(const char *name
, u32 type
, u32 mask
)
306 return crypto_alloc_skcipher(name
, type
, mask
);
309 static void skcipher_release(void *private)
311 crypto_free_skcipher(private);
314 static int skcipher_setkey(void *private, const u8
*key
, unsigned int keylen
)
316 return crypto_skcipher_setkey(private, key
, keylen
);
319 static void skcipher_sock_destruct(struct sock
*sk
)
321 struct alg_sock
*ask
= alg_sk(sk
);
322 struct af_alg_ctx
*ctx
= ask
->private;
323 struct sock
*psk
= ask
->parent
;
324 struct alg_sock
*pask
= alg_sk(psk
);
325 struct crypto_skcipher
*tfm
= pask
->private;
327 af_alg_pull_tsgl(sk
, ctx
->used
, NULL
, 0);
328 sock_kzfree_s(sk
, ctx
->iv
, crypto_skcipher_ivsize(tfm
));
329 sock_kfree_s(sk
, ctx
, ctx
->len
);
330 af_alg_release_parent(sk
);
333 static int skcipher_accept_parent_nokey(void *private, struct sock
*sk
)
335 struct af_alg_ctx
*ctx
;
336 struct alg_sock
*ask
= alg_sk(sk
);
337 struct crypto_skcipher
*tfm
= private;
338 unsigned int len
= sizeof(*ctx
);
340 ctx
= sock_kmalloc(sk
, len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
344 ctx
->iv
= sock_kmalloc(sk
, crypto_skcipher_ivsize(tfm
),
347 sock_kfree_s(sk
, ctx
, len
);
351 memset(ctx
->iv
, 0, crypto_skcipher_ivsize(tfm
));
353 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx
->tsgl_list
);
356 atomic_set(&ctx
->rcvused
, 0);
360 crypto_init_wait(&ctx
->wait
);
364 sk
->sk_destruct
= skcipher_sock_destruct
;
369 static int skcipher_accept_parent(void *private, struct sock
*sk
)
371 struct crypto_skcipher
*tfm
= private;
373 if (crypto_skcipher_get_flags(tfm
) & CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY
)
376 return skcipher_accept_parent_nokey(private, sk
);
379 static const struct af_alg_type algif_type_skcipher
= {
380 .bind
= skcipher_bind
,
381 .release
= skcipher_release
,
382 .setkey
= skcipher_setkey
,
383 .accept
= skcipher_accept_parent
,
384 .accept_nokey
= skcipher_accept_parent_nokey
,
385 .ops
= &algif_skcipher_ops
,
386 .ops_nokey
= &algif_skcipher_ops_nokey
,
391 static int __init
algif_skcipher_init(void)
393 return af_alg_register_type(&algif_type_skcipher
);
396 static void __exit
algif_skcipher_exit(void)
398 int err
= af_alg_unregister_type(&algif_type_skcipher
);
402 module_init(algif_skcipher_init
);
403 module_exit(algif_skcipher_exit
);
404 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");