2 * eCryptfs: Linux filesystem encryption layer
3 * In-kernel key management code. Includes functions to parse and
4 * write authentication token-related packets with the underlying
7 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 International Business Machines Corp.
8 * Author(s): Michael A. Halcrow <mhalcrow@us.ibm.com>
9 * Michael C. Thompson <mcthomps@us.ibm.com>
10 * Trevor S. Highland <trevor.highland@gmail.com>
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
13 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
14 * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
15 * License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
18 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
19 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
20 * General Public License for more details.
22 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
23 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
24 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
28 #include <crypto/hash.h>
29 #include <crypto/skcipher.h>
30 #include <linux/string.h>
31 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
32 #include <linux/key.h>
33 #include <linux/random.h>
34 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
35 #include <linux/slab.h>
36 #include "ecryptfs_kernel.h"
39 * request_key returned an error instead of a valid key address;
40 * determine the type of error, make appropriate log entries, and
41 * return an error code.
43 static int process_request_key_err(long err_code
)
49 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "No key\n");
53 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Key expired\n");
57 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Key revoked\n");
61 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Unknown error code: "
62 "[0x%.16lx]\n", err_code
);
68 static int process_find_global_auth_tok_for_sig_err(int err_code
)
74 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Missing auth tok\n");
77 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Invalid auth tok\n");
80 rc
= process_request_key_err(err_code
);
87 * ecryptfs_parse_packet_length
88 * @data: Pointer to memory containing length at offset
89 * @size: This function writes the decoded size to this memory
90 * address; zero on error
91 * @length_size: The number of bytes occupied by the encoded length
93 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error
95 int ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(unsigned char *data
, size_t *size
,
103 /* One-byte length */
106 } else if (data
[0] < 224) {
107 /* Two-byte length */
108 (*size
) = (data
[0] - 192) * 256;
109 (*size
) += data
[1] + 192;
111 } else if (data
[0] == 255) {
112 /* If support is added, adjust ECRYPTFS_MAX_PKT_LEN_SIZE */
113 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Five-byte packet length not "
118 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error parsing packet length\n");
127 * ecryptfs_write_packet_length
128 * @dest: The byte array target into which to write the length. Must
129 * have at least ECRYPTFS_MAX_PKT_LEN_SIZE bytes allocated.
130 * @size: The length to write.
131 * @packet_size_length: The number of bytes used to encode the packet
132 * length is written to this address.
134 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error.
136 int ecryptfs_write_packet_length(char *dest
, size_t size
,
137 size_t *packet_size_length
)
143 (*packet_size_length
) = 1;
144 } else if (size
< 65536) {
145 dest
[0] = (((size
- 192) / 256) + 192);
146 dest
[1] = ((size
- 192) % 256);
147 (*packet_size_length
) = 2;
149 /* If support is added, adjust ECRYPTFS_MAX_PKT_LEN_SIZE */
151 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
,
152 "Unsupported packet size: [%zd]\n", size
);
158 write_tag_64_packet(char *signature
, struct ecryptfs_session_key
*session_key
,
159 char **packet
, size_t *packet_len
)
163 size_t packet_size_len
;
168 * ***** TAG 64 Packet Format *****
169 * | Content Type | 1 byte |
170 * | Key Identifier Size | 1 or 2 bytes |
171 * | Key Identifier | arbitrary |
172 * | Encrypted File Encryption Key Size | 1 or 2 bytes |
173 * | Encrypted File Encryption Key | arbitrary |
175 data_len
= (5 + ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
176 + session_key
->encrypted_key_size
);
177 *packet
= kmalloc(data_len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
180 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Unable to allocate memory\n");
184 message
[i
++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_64_PACKET_TYPE
;
185 rc
= ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&message
[i
], ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
,
188 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error generating tag 64 packet "
189 "header; cannot generate packet length\n");
192 i
+= packet_size_len
;
193 memcpy(&message
[i
], signature
, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
);
194 i
+= ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
;
195 rc
= ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&message
[i
],
196 session_key
->encrypted_key_size
,
199 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error generating tag 64 packet "
200 "header; cannot generate packet length\n");
203 i
+= packet_size_len
;
204 memcpy(&message
[i
], session_key
->encrypted_key
,
205 session_key
->encrypted_key_size
);
206 i
+= session_key
->encrypted_key_size
;
213 parse_tag_65_packet(struct ecryptfs_session_key
*session_key
, u8
*cipher_code
,
214 struct ecryptfs_message
*msg
)
222 u16 expected_checksum
= 0;
226 * ***** TAG 65 Packet Format *****
227 * | Content Type | 1 byte |
228 * | Status Indicator | 1 byte |
229 * | File Encryption Key Size | 1 or 2 bytes |
230 * | File Encryption Key | arbitrary |
232 message_len
= msg
->data_len
;
234 if (message_len
< 4) {
238 if (data
[i
++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_65_PACKET_TYPE
) {
239 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Type should be ECRYPTFS_TAG_65\n");
244 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Status indicator has non-zero value "
245 "[%d]\n", data
[i
-1]);
249 rc
= ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data
[i
], &m_size
, &data_len
);
251 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Error parsing packet length; "
256 if (message_len
< (i
+ m_size
)) {
257 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "The message received from ecryptfsd "
258 "is shorter than expected\n");
263 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
,
264 "The decrypted key is not long enough to "
265 "include a cipher code and checksum\n");
269 *cipher_code
= data
[i
++];
270 /* The decrypted key includes 1 byte cipher code and 2 byte checksum */
271 session_key
->decrypted_key_size
= m_size
- 3;
272 if (session_key
->decrypted_key_size
> ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEY_BYTES
) {
273 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "key_size [%d] larger than "
274 "the maximum key size [%d]\n",
275 session_key
->decrypted_key_size
,
276 ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES
);
280 memcpy(session_key
->decrypted_key
, &data
[i
],
281 session_key
->decrypted_key_size
);
282 i
+= session_key
->decrypted_key_size
;
283 expected_checksum
+= (unsigned char)(data
[i
++]) << 8;
284 expected_checksum
+= (unsigned char)(data
[i
++]);
285 for (i
= 0; i
< session_key
->decrypted_key_size
; i
++)
286 checksum
+= session_key
->decrypted_key
[i
];
287 if (expected_checksum
!= checksum
) {
288 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Invalid checksum for file "
289 "encryption key; expected [%x]; calculated "
290 "[%x]\n", expected_checksum
, checksum
);
299 write_tag_66_packet(char *signature
, u8 cipher_code
,
300 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
, char **packet
,
307 size_t packet_size_len
;
312 * ***** TAG 66 Packet Format *****
313 * | Content Type | 1 byte |
314 * | Key Identifier Size | 1 or 2 bytes |
315 * | Key Identifier | arbitrary |
316 * | File Encryption Key Size | 1 or 2 bytes |
317 * | File Encryption Key | arbitrary |
319 data_len
= (5 + ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
+ crypt_stat
->key_size
);
320 *packet
= kmalloc(data_len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
323 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Unable to allocate memory\n");
327 message
[i
++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_66_PACKET_TYPE
;
328 rc
= ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&message
[i
], ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
,
331 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error generating tag 66 packet "
332 "header; cannot generate packet length\n");
335 i
+= packet_size_len
;
336 memcpy(&message
[i
], signature
, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
);
337 i
+= ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
;
338 /* The encrypted key includes 1 byte cipher code and 2 byte checksum */
339 rc
= ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&message
[i
], crypt_stat
->key_size
+ 3,
342 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error generating tag 66 packet "
343 "header; cannot generate packet length\n");
346 i
+= packet_size_len
;
347 message
[i
++] = cipher_code
;
348 memcpy(&message
[i
], crypt_stat
->key
, crypt_stat
->key_size
);
349 i
+= crypt_stat
->key_size
;
350 for (j
= 0; j
< crypt_stat
->key_size
; j
++)
351 checksum
+= crypt_stat
->key
[j
];
352 message
[i
++] = (checksum
/ 256) % 256;
353 message
[i
++] = (checksum
% 256);
360 parse_tag_67_packet(struct ecryptfs_key_record
*key_rec
,
361 struct ecryptfs_message
*msg
)
370 * ***** TAG 65 Packet Format *****
371 * | Content Type | 1 byte |
372 * | Status Indicator | 1 byte |
373 * | Encrypted File Encryption Key Size | 1 or 2 bytes |
374 * | Encrypted File Encryption Key | arbitrary |
376 message_len
= msg
->data_len
;
378 /* verify that everything through the encrypted FEK size is present */
379 if (message_len
< 4) {
381 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: message_len is [%zd]; minimum acceptable "
382 "message length is [%d]\n", __func__
, message_len
, 4);
385 if (data
[i
++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_67_PACKET_TYPE
) {
387 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Type should be ECRYPTFS_TAG_67\n",
393 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Status indicator has non zero "
394 "value [%d]\n", __func__
, data
[i
-1]);
398 rc
= ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data
[i
], &key_rec
->enc_key_size
,
401 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Error parsing packet length; "
406 if (message_len
< (i
+ key_rec
->enc_key_size
)) {
408 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: message_len [%zd]; max len is [%zd]\n",
409 __func__
, message_len
, (i
+ key_rec
->enc_key_size
));
412 if (key_rec
->enc_key_size
> ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES
) {
414 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Encrypted key_size [%zd] larger than "
415 "the maximum key size [%d]\n", __func__
,
416 key_rec
->enc_key_size
,
417 ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES
);
420 memcpy(key_rec
->enc_key
, &data
[i
], key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
426 * ecryptfs_verify_version
427 * @version: The version number to confirm
429 * Returns zero on good version; non-zero otherwise
431 static int ecryptfs_verify_version(u16 version
)
437 major
= ((version
>> 8) & 0xFF);
438 minor
= (version
& 0xFF);
439 if (major
!= ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MAJOR
) {
440 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Major version number mismatch. "
441 "Expected [%d]; got [%d]\n",
442 ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MAJOR
, major
);
446 if (minor
!= ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MINOR
) {
447 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Minor version number mismatch. "
448 "Expected [%d]; got [%d]\n",
449 ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MINOR
, minor
);
458 * ecryptfs_verify_auth_tok_from_key
459 * @auth_tok_key: key containing the authentication token
460 * @auth_tok: authentication token
462 * Returns zero on valid auth tok; -EINVAL if the payload is invalid; or
463 * -EKEYREVOKED if the key was revoked before we acquired its semaphore.
466 ecryptfs_verify_auth_tok_from_key(struct key
*auth_tok_key
,
467 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
**auth_tok
)
471 (*auth_tok
) = ecryptfs_get_key_payload_data(auth_tok_key
);
472 if (IS_ERR(*auth_tok
)) {
473 rc
= PTR_ERR(*auth_tok
);
478 if (ecryptfs_verify_version((*auth_tok
)->version
)) {
479 printk(KERN_ERR
"Data structure version mismatch. Userspace "
480 "tools must match eCryptfs kernel module with major "
481 "version [%d] and minor version [%d]\n",
482 ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MAJOR
, ECRYPTFS_VERSION_MINOR
);
486 if ((*auth_tok
)->token_type
!= ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD
487 && (*auth_tok
)->token_type
!= ECRYPTFS_PRIVATE_KEY
) {
488 printk(KERN_ERR
"Invalid auth_tok structure "
489 "returned from key query\n");
498 ecryptfs_find_global_auth_tok_for_sig(
499 struct key
**auth_tok_key
,
500 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
**auth_tok
,
501 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat
*mount_crypt_stat
, char *sig
)
503 struct ecryptfs_global_auth_tok
*walker
;
506 (*auth_tok_key
) = NULL
;
508 mutex_lock(&mount_crypt_stat
->global_auth_tok_list_mutex
);
509 list_for_each_entry(walker
,
510 &mount_crypt_stat
->global_auth_tok_list
,
511 mount_crypt_stat_list
) {
512 if (memcmp(walker
->sig
, sig
, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
))
515 if (walker
->flags
& ECRYPTFS_AUTH_TOK_INVALID
) {
520 rc
= key_validate(walker
->global_auth_tok_key
);
522 if (rc
== -EKEYEXPIRED
)
524 goto out_invalid_auth_tok
;
527 down_write(&(walker
->global_auth_tok_key
->sem
));
528 rc
= ecryptfs_verify_auth_tok_from_key(
529 walker
->global_auth_tok_key
, auth_tok
);
531 goto out_invalid_auth_tok_unlock
;
533 (*auth_tok_key
) = walker
->global_auth_tok_key
;
534 key_get(*auth_tok_key
);
539 out_invalid_auth_tok_unlock
:
540 up_write(&(walker
->global_auth_tok_key
->sem
));
541 out_invalid_auth_tok
:
542 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Invalidating auth tok with sig = [%s]\n", sig
);
543 walker
->flags
|= ECRYPTFS_AUTH_TOK_INVALID
;
544 key_put(walker
->global_auth_tok_key
);
545 walker
->global_auth_tok_key
= NULL
;
547 mutex_unlock(&mount_crypt_stat
->global_auth_tok_list_mutex
);
552 * ecryptfs_find_auth_tok_for_sig
553 * @auth_tok: Set to the matching auth_tok; NULL if not found
554 * @crypt_stat: inode crypt_stat crypto context
555 * @sig: Sig of auth_tok to find
557 * For now, this function simply looks at the registered auth_tok's
558 * linked off the mount_crypt_stat, so all the auth_toks that can be
559 * used must be registered at mount time. This function could
560 * potentially try a lot harder to find auth_tok's (e.g., by calling
561 * out to ecryptfsd to dynamically retrieve an auth_tok object) so
562 * that static registration of auth_tok's will no longer be necessary.
564 * Returns zero on no error; non-zero on error
567 ecryptfs_find_auth_tok_for_sig(
568 struct key
**auth_tok_key
,
569 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
**auth_tok
,
570 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat
*mount_crypt_stat
,
575 rc
= ecryptfs_find_global_auth_tok_for_sig(auth_tok_key
, auth_tok
,
576 mount_crypt_stat
, sig
);
578 /* if the flag ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_MOUNT_AUTH_TOK_ONLY is set in the
579 * mount_crypt_stat structure, we prevent to use auth toks that
580 * are not inserted through the ecryptfs_add_global_auth_tok
583 if (mount_crypt_stat
->flags
584 & ECRYPTFS_GLOBAL_MOUNT_AUTH_TOK_ONLY
)
587 rc
= ecryptfs_keyring_auth_tok_for_sig(auth_tok_key
, auth_tok
,
594 * write_tag_70_packet can gobble a lot of stack space. We stuff most
595 * of the function's parameters in a kmalloc'd struct to help reduce
596 * eCryptfs' overall stack usage.
598 struct ecryptfs_write_tag_70_packet_silly_stack
{
600 size_t max_packet_size
;
601 size_t packet_size_len
;
602 size_t block_aligned_filename_size
;
606 size_t num_rand_bytes
;
607 struct mutex
*tfm_mutex
;
608 char *block_aligned_filename
;
609 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*auth_tok
;
610 struct scatterlist src_sg
[2];
611 struct scatterlist dst_sg
[2];
612 struct crypto_skcipher
*skcipher_tfm
;
613 struct skcipher_request
*skcipher_req
;
614 char iv
[ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES
];
615 char hash
[ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE
];
616 char tmp_hash
[ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE
];
617 struct crypto_shash
*hash_tfm
;
618 struct shash_desc
*hash_desc
;
622 * write_tag_70_packet - Write encrypted filename (EFN) packet against FNEK
623 * @filename: NULL-terminated filename string
625 * This is the simplest mechanism for achieving filename encryption in
626 * eCryptfs. It encrypts the given filename with the mount-wide
627 * filename encryption key (FNEK) and stores it in a packet to @dest,
628 * which the callee will encode and write directly into the dentry
632 ecryptfs_write_tag_70_packet(char *dest
, size_t *remaining_bytes
,
634 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat
*mount_crypt_stat
,
635 char *filename
, size_t filename_size
)
637 struct ecryptfs_write_tag_70_packet_silly_stack
*s
;
638 struct key
*auth_tok_key
= NULL
;
641 s
= kzalloc(sizeof(*s
), GFP_KERNEL
);
646 rc
= ecryptfs_find_auth_tok_for_sig(
648 &s
->auth_tok
, mount_crypt_stat
,
649 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fnek_sig
);
651 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error attempting to find auth tok for "
652 "fnek sig [%s]; rc = [%d]\n", __func__
,
653 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fnek_sig
, rc
);
656 rc
= ecryptfs_get_tfm_and_mutex_for_cipher_name(
658 &s
->tfm_mutex
, mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_name
);
660 printk(KERN_ERR
"Internal error whilst attempting to get "
661 "tfm and mutex for cipher name [%s]; rc = [%d]\n",
662 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_name
, rc
);
665 mutex_lock(s
->tfm_mutex
);
666 s
->block_size
= crypto_skcipher_blocksize(s
->skcipher_tfm
);
667 /* Plus one for the \0 separator between the random prefix
668 * and the plaintext filename */
669 s
->num_rand_bytes
= (ECRYPTFS_FILENAME_MIN_RANDOM_PREPEND_BYTES
+ 1);
670 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
= (s
->num_rand_bytes
+ filename_size
);
671 if ((s
->block_aligned_filename_size
% s
->block_size
) != 0) {
672 s
->num_rand_bytes
+= (s
->block_size
673 - (s
->block_aligned_filename_size
675 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
= (s
->num_rand_bytes
678 /* Octet 0: Tag 70 identifier
679 * Octets 1-N1: Tag 70 packet size (includes cipher identifier
680 * and block-aligned encrypted filename size)
681 * Octets N1-N2: FNEK sig (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE)
682 * Octet N2-N3: Cipher identifier (1 octet)
683 * Octets N3-N4: Block-aligned encrypted filename
684 * - Consists of a minimum number of random characters, a \0
685 * separator, and then the filename */
686 s
->max_packet_size
= (ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_MAX_METADATA_SIZE
687 + s
->block_aligned_filename_size
);
689 (*packet_size
) = s
->max_packet_size
;
692 if (s
->max_packet_size
> (*remaining_bytes
)) {
693 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Require [%zd] bytes to write; only "
694 "[%zd] available\n", __func__
, s
->max_packet_size
,
700 s
->skcipher_req
= skcipher_request_alloc(s
->skcipher_tfm
, GFP_KERNEL
);
701 if (!s
->skcipher_req
) {
702 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Out of kernel memory whilst attempting to "
703 "skcipher_request_alloc for %s\n", __func__
,
704 crypto_skcipher_driver_name(s
->skcipher_tfm
));
709 skcipher_request_set_callback(s
->skcipher_req
,
710 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP
, NULL
, NULL
);
712 s
->block_aligned_filename
= kzalloc(s
->block_aligned_filename_size
,
714 if (!s
->block_aligned_filename
) {
718 dest
[s
->i
++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_PACKET_TYPE
;
719 rc
= ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&dest
[s
->i
],
721 + 1 /* Cipher code */
722 + s
->block_aligned_filename_size
),
723 &s
->packet_size_len
);
725 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error generating tag 70 packet "
726 "header; cannot generate packet length; rc = [%d]\n",
728 goto out_free_unlock
;
730 s
->i
+= s
->packet_size_len
;
731 ecryptfs_from_hex(&dest
[s
->i
],
732 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fnek_sig
,
734 s
->i
+= ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
;
735 s
->cipher_code
= ecryptfs_code_for_cipher_string(
736 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_name
,
737 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes
);
738 if (s
->cipher_code
== 0) {
739 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Unable to generate code for "
740 "cipher [%s] with key bytes [%zd]\n", __func__
,
741 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_name
,
742 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes
);
744 goto out_free_unlock
;
746 dest
[s
->i
++] = s
->cipher_code
;
747 /* TODO: Support other key modules than passphrase for
748 * filename encryption */
749 if (s
->auth_tok
->token_type
!= ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD
) {
751 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: Filename encryption only supports "
752 "password tokens\n", __func__
);
753 goto out_free_unlock
;
755 s
->hash_tfm
= crypto_alloc_shash(ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST
, 0, 0);
756 if (IS_ERR(s
->hash_tfm
)) {
757 rc
= PTR_ERR(s
->hash_tfm
);
758 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error attempting to "
759 "allocate hash crypto context; rc = [%d]\n",
761 goto out_free_unlock
;
764 s
->hash_desc
= kmalloc(sizeof(*s
->hash_desc
) +
765 crypto_shash_descsize(s
->hash_tfm
), GFP_KERNEL
);
768 goto out_release_free_unlock
;
771 s
->hash_desc
->tfm
= s
->hash_tfm
;
772 s
->hash_desc
->flags
= CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP
;
774 rc
= crypto_shash_digest(s
->hash_desc
,
775 (u8
*)s
->auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key
,
776 s
->auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key_bytes
,
780 "%s: Error computing crypto hash; rc = [%d]\n",
782 goto out_release_free_unlock
;
784 for (s
->j
= 0; s
->j
< (s
->num_rand_bytes
- 1); s
->j
++) {
785 s
->block_aligned_filename
[s
->j
] =
786 s
->hash
[(s
->j
% ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE
)];
787 if ((s
->j
% ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE
)
788 == (ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE
- 1)) {
789 rc
= crypto_shash_digest(s
->hash_desc
, (u8
*)s
->hash
,
790 ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE
,
794 "%s: Error computing crypto hash; "
795 "rc = [%d]\n", __func__
, rc
);
796 goto out_release_free_unlock
;
798 memcpy(s
->hash
, s
->tmp_hash
,
799 ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_DIGEST_SIZE
);
801 if (s
->block_aligned_filename
[s
->j
] == '\0')
802 s
->block_aligned_filename
[s
->j
] = ECRYPTFS_NON_NULL
;
804 memcpy(&s
->block_aligned_filename
[s
->num_rand_bytes
], filename
,
806 rc
= virt_to_scatterlist(s
->block_aligned_filename
,
807 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
, s
->src_sg
, 2);
809 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Internal error whilst attempting to "
810 "convert filename memory to scatterlist; rc = [%d]. "
811 "block_aligned_filename_size = [%zd]\n", __func__
, rc
,
812 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
);
813 goto out_release_free_unlock
;
815 rc
= virt_to_scatterlist(&dest
[s
->i
], s
->block_aligned_filename_size
,
818 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Internal error whilst attempting to "
819 "convert encrypted filename memory to scatterlist; "
820 "rc = [%d]. block_aligned_filename_size = [%zd]\n",
821 __func__
, rc
, s
->block_aligned_filename_size
);
822 goto out_release_free_unlock
;
824 /* The characters in the first block effectively do the job
825 * of the IV here, so we just use 0's for the IV. Note the
826 * constraint that ECRYPTFS_FILENAME_MIN_RANDOM_PREPEND_BYTES
827 * >= ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES. */
828 rc
= crypto_skcipher_setkey(
830 s
->auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key
,
831 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes
);
833 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error setting key for crypto context; "
834 "rc = [%d]. s->auth_tok->token.password.session_key_"
835 "encryption_key = [0x%p]; mount_crypt_stat->"
836 "global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes = [%zd]\n", __func__
,
838 s
->auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key
,
839 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes
);
840 goto out_release_free_unlock
;
842 skcipher_request_set_crypt(s
->skcipher_req
, s
->src_sg
, s
->dst_sg
,
843 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
, s
->iv
);
844 rc
= crypto_skcipher_encrypt(s
->skcipher_req
);
846 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error attempting to encrypt filename; "
847 "rc = [%d]\n", __func__
, rc
);
848 goto out_release_free_unlock
;
850 s
->i
+= s
->block_aligned_filename_size
;
851 (*packet_size
) = s
->i
;
852 (*remaining_bytes
) -= (*packet_size
);
853 out_release_free_unlock
:
854 crypto_free_shash(s
->hash_tfm
);
856 kzfree(s
->block_aligned_filename
);
858 mutex_unlock(s
->tfm_mutex
);
861 up_write(&(auth_tok_key
->sem
));
862 key_put(auth_tok_key
);
864 skcipher_request_free(s
->skcipher_req
);
865 kzfree(s
->hash_desc
);
870 struct ecryptfs_parse_tag_70_packet_silly_stack
{
872 size_t max_packet_size
;
873 size_t packet_size_len
;
874 size_t parsed_tag_70_packet_size
;
875 size_t block_aligned_filename_size
;
878 struct mutex
*tfm_mutex
;
879 char *decrypted_filename
;
880 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*auth_tok
;
881 struct scatterlist src_sg
[2];
882 struct scatterlist dst_sg
[2];
883 struct crypto_skcipher
*skcipher_tfm
;
884 struct skcipher_request
*skcipher_req
;
885 char fnek_sig_hex
[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
+ 1];
886 char iv
[ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES
];
887 char cipher_string
[ECRYPTFS_MAX_CIPHER_NAME_SIZE
+ 1];
891 * parse_tag_70_packet - Parse and process FNEK-encrypted passphrase packet
892 * @filename: This function kmalloc's the memory for the filename
893 * @filename_size: This function sets this to the amount of memory
894 * kmalloc'd for the filename
895 * @packet_size: This function sets this to the the number of octets
896 * in the packet parsed
897 * @mount_crypt_stat: The mount-wide cryptographic context
898 * @data: The memory location containing the start of the tag 70
900 * @max_packet_size: The maximum legal size of the packet to be parsed
903 * Returns zero on success; non-zero otherwise
906 ecryptfs_parse_tag_70_packet(char **filename
, size_t *filename_size
,
908 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat
*mount_crypt_stat
,
909 char *data
, size_t max_packet_size
)
911 struct ecryptfs_parse_tag_70_packet_silly_stack
*s
;
912 struct key
*auth_tok_key
= NULL
;
916 (*filename_size
) = 0;
918 s
= kzalloc(sizeof(*s
), GFP_KERNEL
);
922 if (max_packet_size
< ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_MIN_METADATA_SIZE
) {
923 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: max_packet_size is [%zd]; it must be "
924 "at least [%d]\n", __func__
, max_packet_size
,
925 ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_MIN_METADATA_SIZE
);
929 /* Octet 0: Tag 70 identifier
930 * Octets 1-N1: Tag 70 packet size (includes cipher identifier
931 * and block-aligned encrypted filename size)
932 * Octets N1-N2: FNEK sig (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE)
933 * Octet N2-N3: Cipher identifier (1 octet)
934 * Octets N3-N4: Block-aligned encrypted filename
935 * - Consists of a minimum number of random numbers, a \0
936 * separator, and then the filename */
937 if (data
[(*packet_size
)++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_PACKET_TYPE
) {
938 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Invalid packet tag [0x%.2x]; must be "
939 "tag [0x%.2x]\n", __func__
,
940 data
[((*packet_size
) - 1)], ECRYPTFS_TAG_70_PACKET_TYPE
);
944 rc
= ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data
[(*packet_size
)],
945 &s
->parsed_tag_70_packet_size
,
946 &s
->packet_size_len
);
948 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Error parsing packet length; "
949 "rc = [%d]\n", __func__
, rc
);
952 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
= (s
->parsed_tag_70_packet_size
953 - ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
- 1);
954 if ((1 + s
->packet_size_len
+ s
->parsed_tag_70_packet_size
)
956 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: max_packet_size is [%zd]; real packet "
957 "size is [%zd]\n", __func__
, max_packet_size
,
958 (1 + s
->packet_size_len
+ 1
959 + s
->block_aligned_filename_size
));
963 (*packet_size
) += s
->packet_size_len
;
964 ecryptfs_to_hex(s
->fnek_sig_hex
, &data
[(*packet_size
)],
966 s
->fnek_sig_hex
[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
] = '\0';
967 (*packet_size
) += ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
;
968 s
->cipher_code
= data
[(*packet_size
)++];
969 rc
= ecryptfs_cipher_code_to_string(s
->cipher_string
, s
->cipher_code
);
971 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Cipher code [%d] is invalid\n",
972 __func__
, s
->cipher_code
);
975 rc
= ecryptfs_find_auth_tok_for_sig(&auth_tok_key
,
976 &s
->auth_tok
, mount_crypt_stat
,
979 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error attempting to find auth tok for "
980 "fnek sig [%s]; rc = [%d]\n", __func__
, s
->fnek_sig_hex
,
984 rc
= ecryptfs_get_tfm_and_mutex_for_cipher_name(&s
->skcipher_tfm
,
988 printk(KERN_ERR
"Internal error whilst attempting to get "
989 "tfm and mutex for cipher name [%s]; rc = [%d]\n",
990 s
->cipher_string
, rc
);
993 mutex_lock(s
->tfm_mutex
);
994 rc
= virt_to_scatterlist(&data
[(*packet_size
)],
995 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
, s
->src_sg
, 2);
997 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Internal error whilst attempting to "
998 "convert encrypted filename memory to scatterlist; "
999 "rc = [%d]. block_aligned_filename_size = [%zd]\n",
1000 __func__
, rc
, s
->block_aligned_filename_size
);
1003 (*packet_size
) += s
->block_aligned_filename_size
;
1004 s
->decrypted_filename
= kmalloc(s
->block_aligned_filename_size
,
1006 if (!s
->decrypted_filename
) {
1010 rc
= virt_to_scatterlist(s
->decrypted_filename
,
1011 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
, s
->dst_sg
, 2);
1013 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Internal error whilst attempting to "
1014 "convert decrypted filename memory to scatterlist; "
1015 "rc = [%d]. block_aligned_filename_size = [%zd]\n",
1016 __func__
, rc
, s
->block_aligned_filename_size
);
1017 goto out_free_unlock
;
1020 s
->skcipher_req
= skcipher_request_alloc(s
->skcipher_tfm
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1021 if (!s
->skcipher_req
) {
1022 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Out of kernel memory whilst attempting to "
1023 "skcipher_request_alloc for %s\n", __func__
,
1024 crypto_skcipher_driver_name(s
->skcipher_tfm
));
1026 goto out_free_unlock
;
1029 skcipher_request_set_callback(s
->skcipher_req
,
1030 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP
, NULL
, NULL
);
1032 /* The characters in the first block effectively do the job of
1033 * the IV here, so we just use 0's for the IV. Note the
1034 * constraint that ECRYPTFS_FILENAME_MIN_RANDOM_PREPEND_BYTES
1035 * >= ECRYPTFS_MAX_IV_BYTES. */
1036 /* TODO: Support other key modules than passphrase for
1037 * filename encryption */
1038 if (s
->auth_tok
->token_type
!= ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD
) {
1040 printk(KERN_INFO
"%s: Filename encryption only supports "
1041 "password tokens\n", __func__
);
1042 goto out_free_unlock
;
1044 rc
= crypto_skcipher_setkey(
1046 s
->auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key
,
1047 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes
);
1049 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error setting key for crypto context; "
1050 "rc = [%d]. s->auth_tok->token.password.session_key_"
1051 "encryption_key = [0x%p]; mount_crypt_stat->"
1052 "global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes = [%zd]\n", __func__
,
1054 s
->auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key
,
1055 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_fn_cipher_key_bytes
);
1056 goto out_free_unlock
;
1058 skcipher_request_set_crypt(s
->skcipher_req
, s
->src_sg
, s
->dst_sg
,
1059 s
->block_aligned_filename_size
, s
->iv
);
1060 rc
= crypto_skcipher_decrypt(s
->skcipher_req
);
1062 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Error attempting to decrypt filename; "
1063 "rc = [%d]\n", __func__
, rc
);
1064 goto out_free_unlock
;
1066 while (s
->decrypted_filename
[s
->i
] != '\0'
1067 && s
->i
< s
->block_aligned_filename_size
)
1069 if (s
->i
== s
->block_aligned_filename_size
) {
1070 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Invalid tag 70 packet; could not "
1071 "find valid separator between random characters and "
1072 "the filename\n", __func__
);
1074 goto out_free_unlock
;
1077 (*filename_size
) = (s
->block_aligned_filename_size
- s
->i
);
1078 if (!((*filename_size
) > 0 && (*filename_size
< PATH_MAX
))) {
1079 printk(KERN_WARNING
"%s: Filename size is [%zd], which is "
1080 "invalid\n", __func__
, (*filename_size
));
1082 goto out_free_unlock
;
1084 (*filename
) = kmalloc(((*filename_size
) + 1), GFP_KERNEL
);
1087 goto out_free_unlock
;
1089 memcpy((*filename
), &s
->decrypted_filename
[s
->i
], (*filename_size
));
1090 (*filename
)[(*filename_size
)] = '\0';
1092 kfree(s
->decrypted_filename
);
1094 mutex_unlock(s
->tfm_mutex
);
1098 (*filename_size
) = 0;
1102 up_write(&(auth_tok_key
->sem
));
1103 key_put(auth_tok_key
);
1105 skcipher_request_free(s
->skcipher_req
);
1111 ecryptfs_get_auth_tok_sig(char **sig
, struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*auth_tok
)
1116 switch (auth_tok
->token_type
) {
1117 case ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD
:
1118 (*sig
) = auth_tok
->token
.password
.signature
;
1120 case ECRYPTFS_PRIVATE_KEY
:
1121 (*sig
) = auth_tok
->token
.private_key
.signature
;
1124 printk(KERN_ERR
"Cannot get sig for auth_tok of type [%d]\n",
1125 auth_tok
->token_type
);
1132 * decrypt_pki_encrypted_session_key - Decrypt the session key with the given auth_tok.
1133 * @auth_tok: The key authentication token used to decrypt the session key
1134 * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context
1136 * Returns zero on success; non-zero error otherwise.
1139 decrypt_pki_encrypted_session_key(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*auth_tok
,
1140 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
)
1143 struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx
*msg_ctx
;
1144 struct ecryptfs_message
*msg
= NULL
;
1146 char *payload
= NULL
;
1147 size_t payload_len
= 0;
1150 rc
= ecryptfs_get_auth_tok_sig(&auth_tok_sig
, auth_tok
);
1152 printk(KERN_ERR
"Unrecognized auth tok type: [%d]\n",
1153 auth_tok
->token_type
);
1156 rc
= write_tag_64_packet(auth_tok_sig
, &(auth_tok
->session_key
),
1157 &payload
, &payload_len
);
1159 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Failed to write tag 64 packet\n");
1162 rc
= ecryptfs_send_message(payload
, payload_len
, &msg_ctx
);
1164 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error sending message to "
1165 "ecryptfsd: %d\n", rc
);
1168 rc
= ecryptfs_wait_for_response(msg_ctx
, &msg
);
1170 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Failed to receive tag 65 packet "
1171 "from the user space daemon\n");
1175 rc
= parse_tag_65_packet(&(auth_tok
->session_key
),
1178 printk(KERN_ERR
"Failed to parse tag 65 packet; rc = [%d]\n",
1182 auth_tok
->session_key
.flags
|= ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_DECRYPTED_KEY
;
1183 memcpy(crypt_stat
->key
, auth_tok
->session_key
.decrypted_key
,
1184 auth_tok
->session_key
.decrypted_key_size
);
1185 crypt_stat
->key_size
= auth_tok
->session_key
.decrypted_key_size
;
1186 rc
= ecryptfs_cipher_code_to_string(crypt_stat
->cipher
, cipher_code
);
1188 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Cipher code [%d] is invalid\n",
1192 crypt_stat
->flags
|= ECRYPTFS_KEY_VALID
;
1193 if (ecryptfs_verbosity
> 0) {
1194 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "Decrypted session key:\n");
1195 ecryptfs_dump_hex(crypt_stat
->key
,
1196 crypt_stat
->key_size
);
1204 static void wipe_auth_tok_list(struct list_head
*auth_tok_list_head
)
1206 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item
*auth_tok_list_item
;
1207 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item
*auth_tok_list_item_tmp
;
1209 list_for_each_entry_safe(auth_tok_list_item
, auth_tok_list_item_tmp
,
1210 auth_tok_list_head
, list
) {
1211 list_del(&auth_tok_list_item
->list
);
1212 kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache
,
1213 auth_tok_list_item
);
1217 struct kmem_cache
*ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache
;
1220 * parse_tag_1_packet
1221 * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context to modify based on packet contents
1222 * @data: The raw bytes of the packet.
1223 * @auth_tok_list: eCryptfs parses packets into authentication tokens;
1224 * a new authentication token will be placed at the
1225 * end of this list for this packet.
1226 * @new_auth_tok: Pointer to a pointer to memory that this function
1227 * allocates; sets the memory address of the pointer to
1228 * NULL on error. This object is added to the
1230 * @packet_size: This function writes the size of the parsed packet
1231 * into this memory location; zero on error.
1232 * @max_packet_size: The maximum allowable packet size
1234 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error.
1237 parse_tag_1_packet(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
,
1238 unsigned char *data
, struct list_head
*auth_tok_list
,
1239 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
**new_auth_tok
,
1240 size_t *packet_size
, size_t max_packet_size
)
1243 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item
*auth_tok_list_item
;
1248 (*new_auth_tok
) = NULL
;
1250 * This format is inspired by OpenPGP; see RFC 2440
1253 * Tag 1 identifier (1 byte)
1254 * Max Tag 1 packet size (max 3 bytes)
1256 * Key identifier (8 bytes; ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE)
1257 * Cipher identifier (1 byte)
1258 * Encrypted key size (arbitrary)
1260 * 12 bytes minimum packet size
1262 if (unlikely(max_packet_size
< 12)) {
1263 printk(KERN_ERR
"Invalid max packet size; must be >=12\n");
1267 if (data
[(*packet_size
)++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_1_PACKET_TYPE
) {
1268 printk(KERN_ERR
"Enter w/ first byte != 0x%.2x\n",
1269 ECRYPTFS_TAG_1_PACKET_TYPE
);
1273 /* Released: wipe_auth_tok_list called in ecryptfs_parse_packet_set or
1274 * at end of function upon failure */
1275 auth_tok_list_item
=
1276 kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache
,
1278 if (!auth_tok_list_item
) {
1279 printk(KERN_ERR
"Unable to allocate memory\n");
1283 (*new_auth_tok
) = &auth_tok_list_item
->auth_tok
;
1284 rc
= ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data
[(*packet_size
)], &body_size
,
1287 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Error parsing packet length; "
1291 if (unlikely(body_size
< (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
+ 2))) {
1292 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Invalid body size ([%td])\n", body_size
);
1296 (*packet_size
) += length_size
;
1297 if (unlikely((*packet_size
) + body_size
> max_packet_size
)) {
1298 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Packet size exceeds max\n");
1302 if (unlikely(data
[(*packet_size
)++] != 0x03)) {
1303 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Unknown version number [%d]\n",
1304 data
[(*packet_size
) - 1]);
1308 ecryptfs_to_hex((*new_auth_tok
)->token
.private_key
.signature
,
1309 &data
[(*packet_size
)], ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
);
1310 *packet_size
+= ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
;
1311 /* This byte is skipped because the kernel does not need to
1312 * know which public key encryption algorithm was used */
1314 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
=
1315 body_size
- (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
+ 2);
1316 if ((*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
1317 > ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES
) {
1318 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Tag 1 packet contains key larger "
1319 "than ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES\n");
1323 memcpy((*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key
,
1324 &data
[(*packet_size
)], (body_size
- (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
+ 2)));
1325 (*packet_size
) += (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
;
1326 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.flags
&=
1327 ~ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_DECRYPTED_KEY
;
1328 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.flags
|=
1329 ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_ENCRYPTED_KEY
;
1330 (*new_auth_tok
)->token_type
= ECRYPTFS_PRIVATE_KEY
;
1331 (*new_auth_tok
)->flags
= 0;
1332 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.flags
&=
1333 ~(ECRYPTFS_USERSPACE_SHOULD_TRY_TO_DECRYPT
);
1334 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.flags
&=
1335 ~(ECRYPTFS_USERSPACE_SHOULD_TRY_TO_ENCRYPT
);
1336 list_add(&auth_tok_list_item
->list
, auth_tok_list
);
1339 (*new_auth_tok
) = NULL
;
1340 memset(auth_tok_list_item
, 0,
1341 sizeof(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item
));
1342 kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache
,
1343 auth_tok_list_item
);
1351 * parse_tag_3_packet
1352 * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context to modify based on packet
1354 * @data: The raw bytes of the packet.
1355 * @auth_tok_list: eCryptfs parses packets into authentication tokens;
1356 * a new authentication token will be placed at the end
1357 * of this list for this packet.
1358 * @new_auth_tok: Pointer to a pointer to memory that this function
1359 * allocates; sets the memory address of the pointer to
1360 * NULL on error. This object is added to the
1362 * @packet_size: This function writes the size of the parsed packet
1363 * into this memory location; zero on error.
1364 * @max_packet_size: maximum number of bytes to parse
1366 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error.
1369 parse_tag_3_packet(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
,
1370 unsigned char *data
, struct list_head
*auth_tok_list
,
1371 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
**new_auth_tok
,
1372 size_t *packet_size
, size_t max_packet_size
)
1375 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item
*auth_tok_list_item
;
1380 (*new_auth_tok
) = NULL
;
1382 *This format is inspired by OpenPGP; see RFC 2440
1385 * Tag 3 identifier (1 byte)
1386 * Max Tag 3 packet size (max 3 bytes)
1388 * Cipher code (1 byte)
1389 * S2K specifier (1 byte)
1390 * Hash identifier (1 byte)
1391 * Salt (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE)
1392 * Hash iterations (1 byte)
1393 * Encrypted key (arbitrary)
1395 * (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE + 7) minimum packet size
1397 if (max_packet_size
< (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE
+ 7)) {
1398 printk(KERN_ERR
"Max packet size too large\n");
1402 if (data
[(*packet_size
)++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_3_PACKET_TYPE
) {
1403 printk(KERN_ERR
"First byte != 0x%.2x; invalid packet\n",
1404 ECRYPTFS_TAG_3_PACKET_TYPE
);
1408 /* Released: wipe_auth_tok_list called in ecryptfs_parse_packet_set or
1409 * at end of function upon failure */
1410 auth_tok_list_item
=
1411 kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1412 if (!auth_tok_list_item
) {
1413 printk(KERN_ERR
"Unable to allocate memory\n");
1417 (*new_auth_tok
) = &auth_tok_list_item
->auth_tok
;
1418 rc
= ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data
[(*packet_size
)], &body_size
,
1421 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Error parsing packet length; rc = [%d]\n",
1425 if (unlikely(body_size
< (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE
+ 5))) {
1426 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Invalid body size ([%td])\n", body_size
);
1430 (*packet_size
) += length_size
;
1431 if (unlikely((*packet_size
) + body_size
> max_packet_size
)) {
1432 printk(KERN_ERR
"Packet size exceeds max\n");
1436 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
=
1437 (body_size
- (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE
+ 5));
1438 if ((*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
1439 > ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES
) {
1440 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Tag 3 packet contains key larger "
1441 "than ECRYPTFS_MAX_ENCRYPTED_KEY_BYTES\n");
1445 if (unlikely(data
[(*packet_size
)++] != 0x04)) {
1446 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Unknown version number [%d]\n",
1447 data
[(*packet_size
) - 1]);
1451 rc
= ecryptfs_cipher_code_to_string(crypt_stat
->cipher
,
1452 (u16
)data
[(*packet_size
)]);
1455 /* A little extra work to differentiate among the AES key
1456 * sizes; see RFC2440 */
1457 switch(data
[(*packet_size
)++]) {
1458 case RFC2440_CIPHER_AES_192
:
1459 crypt_stat
->key_size
= 24;
1462 crypt_stat
->key_size
=
1463 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
;
1465 rc
= ecryptfs_init_crypt_ctx(crypt_stat
);
1468 if (unlikely(data
[(*packet_size
)++] != 0x03)) {
1469 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Only S2K ID 3 is currently supported\n");
1473 /* TODO: finish the hash mapping */
1474 switch (data
[(*packet_size
)++]) {
1475 case 0x01: /* See RFC2440 for these numbers and their mappings */
1477 memcpy((*new_auth_tok
)->token
.password
.salt
,
1478 &data
[(*packet_size
)], ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE
);
1479 (*packet_size
) += ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE
;
1480 /* This conversion was taken straight from RFC2440 */
1481 (*new_auth_tok
)->token
.password
.hash_iterations
=
1482 ((u32
) 16 + (data
[(*packet_size
)] & 15))
1483 << ((data
[(*packet_size
)] >> 4) + 6);
1485 /* Friendly reminder:
1486 * (*new_auth_tok)->session_key.encrypted_key_size =
1487 * (body_size - (ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE + 5)); */
1488 memcpy((*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key
,
1489 &data
[(*packet_size
)],
1490 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
);
1492 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
;
1493 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.flags
&=
1494 ~ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_DECRYPTED_KEY
;
1495 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.flags
|=
1496 ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_ENCRYPTED_KEY
;
1497 (*new_auth_tok
)->token
.password
.hash_algo
= 0x01; /* MD5 */
1500 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Unsupported hash algorithm: "
1501 "[%d]\n", data
[(*packet_size
) - 1]);
1505 (*new_auth_tok
)->token_type
= ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD
;
1506 /* TODO: Parametarize; we might actually want userspace to
1507 * decrypt the session key. */
1508 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.flags
&=
1509 ~(ECRYPTFS_USERSPACE_SHOULD_TRY_TO_DECRYPT
);
1510 (*new_auth_tok
)->session_key
.flags
&=
1511 ~(ECRYPTFS_USERSPACE_SHOULD_TRY_TO_ENCRYPT
);
1512 list_add(&auth_tok_list_item
->list
, auth_tok_list
);
1515 (*new_auth_tok
) = NULL
;
1516 memset(auth_tok_list_item
, 0,
1517 sizeof(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item
));
1518 kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache
,
1519 auth_tok_list_item
);
1527 * parse_tag_11_packet
1528 * @data: The raw bytes of the packet
1529 * @contents: This function writes the data contents of the literal
1530 * packet into this memory location
1531 * @max_contents_bytes: The maximum number of bytes that this function
1532 * is allowed to write into contents
1533 * @tag_11_contents_size: This function writes the size of the parsed
1534 * contents into this memory location; zero on
1536 * @packet_size: This function writes the size of the parsed packet
1537 * into this memory location; zero on error
1538 * @max_packet_size: maximum number of bytes to parse
1540 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error.
1543 parse_tag_11_packet(unsigned char *data
, unsigned char *contents
,
1544 size_t max_contents_bytes
, size_t *tag_11_contents_size
,
1545 size_t *packet_size
, size_t max_packet_size
)
1552 (*tag_11_contents_size
) = 0;
1553 /* This format is inspired by OpenPGP; see RFC 2440
1556 * Tag 11 identifier (1 byte)
1557 * Max Tag 11 packet size (max 3 bytes)
1558 * Binary format specifier (1 byte)
1559 * Filename length (1 byte)
1560 * Filename ("_CONSOLE") (8 bytes)
1561 * Modification date (4 bytes)
1562 * Literal data (arbitrary)
1564 * We need at least 16 bytes of data for the packet to even be
1567 if (max_packet_size
< 16) {
1568 printk(KERN_ERR
"Maximum packet size too small\n");
1572 if (data
[(*packet_size
)++] != ECRYPTFS_TAG_11_PACKET_TYPE
) {
1573 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Invalid tag 11 packet format\n");
1577 rc
= ecryptfs_parse_packet_length(&data
[(*packet_size
)], &body_size
,
1580 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Invalid tag 11 packet format\n");
1583 if (body_size
< 14) {
1584 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Invalid body size ([%td])\n", body_size
);
1588 (*packet_size
) += length_size
;
1589 (*tag_11_contents_size
) = (body_size
- 14);
1590 if (unlikely((*packet_size
) + body_size
+ 1 > max_packet_size
)) {
1591 printk(KERN_ERR
"Packet size exceeds max\n");
1595 if (unlikely((*tag_11_contents_size
) > max_contents_bytes
)) {
1596 printk(KERN_ERR
"Literal data section in tag 11 packet exceeds "
1601 if (data
[(*packet_size
)++] != 0x62) {
1602 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Unrecognizable packet\n");
1606 if (data
[(*packet_size
)++] != 0x08) {
1607 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Unrecognizable packet\n");
1611 (*packet_size
) += 12; /* Ignore filename and modification date */
1612 memcpy(contents
, &data
[(*packet_size
)], (*tag_11_contents_size
));
1613 (*packet_size
) += (*tag_11_contents_size
);
1617 (*tag_11_contents_size
) = 0;
1622 int ecryptfs_keyring_auth_tok_for_sig(struct key
**auth_tok_key
,
1623 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
**auth_tok
,
1628 (*auth_tok_key
) = request_key(&key_type_user
, sig
, NULL
);
1629 if (!(*auth_tok_key
) || IS_ERR(*auth_tok_key
)) {
1630 (*auth_tok_key
) = ecryptfs_get_encrypted_key(sig
);
1631 if (!(*auth_tok_key
) || IS_ERR(*auth_tok_key
)) {
1632 printk(KERN_ERR
"Could not find key with description: [%s]\n",
1634 rc
= process_request_key_err(PTR_ERR(*auth_tok_key
));
1635 (*auth_tok_key
) = NULL
;
1639 down_write(&(*auth_tok_key
)->sem
);
1640 rc
= ecryptfs_verify_auth_tok_from_key(*auth_tok_key
, auth_tok
);
1642 up_write(&(*auth_tok_key
)->sem
);
1643 key_put(*auth_tok_key
);
1644 (*auth_tok_key
) = NULL
;
1652 * decrypt_passphrase_encrypted_session_key - Decrypt the session key with the given auth_tok.
1653 * @auth_tok: The passphrase authentication token to use to encrypt the FEK
1654 * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context
1656 * Returns zero on success; non-zero error otherwise
1659 decrypt_passphrase_encrypted_session_key(struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*auth_tok
,
1660 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
)
1662 struct scatterlist dst_sg
[2];
1663 struct scatterlist src_sg
[2];
1664 struct mutex
*tfm_mutex
;
1665 struct crypto_skcipher
*tfm
;
1666 struct skcipher_request
*req
= NULL
;
1669 if (unlikely(ecryptfs_verbosity
> 0)) {
1671 KERN_DEBUG
, "Session key encryption key (size [%d]):\n",
1672 auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key_bytes
);
1674 auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key
,
1675 auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key_bytes
);
1677 rc
= ecryptfs_get_tfm_and_mutex_for_cipher_name(&tfm
, &tfm_mutex
,
1678 crypt_stat
->cipher
);
1680 printk(KERN_ERR
"Internal error whilst attempting to get "
1681 "tfm and mutex for cipher name [%s]; rc = [%d]\n",
1682 crypt_stat
->cipher
, rc
);
1685 rc
= virt_to_scatterlist(auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key
,
1686 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
,
1688 if (rc
< 1 || rc
> 2) {
1689 printk(KERN_ERR
"Internal error whilst attempting to convert "
1690 "auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key to scatterlist; "
1691 "expected rc = 1; got rc = [%d]. "
1692 "auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key_size = [%d]\n", rc
,
1693 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
);
1696 auth_tok
->session_key
.decrypted_key_size
=
1697 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
;
1698 rc
= virt_to_scatterlist(auth_tok
->session_key
.decrypted_key
,
1699 auth_tok
->session_key
.decrypted_key_size
,
1701 if (rc
< 1 || rc
> 2) {
1702 printk(KERN_ERR
"Internal error whilst attempting to convert "
1703 "auth_tok->session_key.decrypted_key to scatterlist; "
1704 "expected rc = 1; got rc = [%d]\n", rc
);
1707 mutex_lock(tfm_mutex
);
1708 req
= skcipher_request_alloc(tfm
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1710 mutex_unlock(tfm_mutex
);
1711 printk(KERN_ERR
"%s: Out of kernel memory whilst attempting to "
1712 "skcipher_request_alloc for %s\n", __func__
,
1713 crypto_skcipher_driver_name(tfm
));
1718 skcipher_request_set_callback(req
, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP
,
1720 rc
= crypto_skcipher_setkey(
1721 tfm
, auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key
,
1722 crypt_stat
->key_size
);
1723 if (unlikely(rc
< 0)) {
1724 mutex_unlock(tfm_mutex
);
1725 printk(KERN_ERR
"Error setting key for crypto context\n");
1729 skcipher_request_set_crypt(req
, src_sg
, dst_sg
,
1730 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
,
1732 rc
= crypto_skcipher_decrypt(req
);
1733 mutex_unlock(tfm_mutex
);
1735 printk(KERN_ERR
"Error decrypting; rc = [%d]\n", rc
);
1738 auth_tok
->session_key
.flags
|= ECRYPTFS_CONTAINS_DECRYPTED_KEY
;
1739 memcpy(crypt_stat
->key
, auth_tok
->session_key
.decrypted_key
,
1740 auth_tok
->session_key
.decrypted_key_size
);
1741 crypt_stat
->flags
|= ECRYPTFS_KEY_VALID
;
1742 if (unlikely(ecryptfs_verbosity
> 0)) {
1743 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "FEK of size [%zd]:\n",
1744 crypt_stat
->key_size
);
1745 ecryptfs_dump_hex(crypt_stat
->key
,
1746 crypt_stat
->key_size
);
1749 skcipher_request_free(req
);
1754 * ecryptfs_parse_packet_set
1755 * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context
1756 * @src: Virtual address of region of memory containing the packets
1757 * @ecryptfs_dentry: The eCryptfs dentry associated with the packet set
1759 * Get crypt_stat to have the file's session key if the requisite key
1760 * is available to decrypt the session key.
1762 * Returns Zero if a valid authentication token was retrieved and
1763 * processed; negative value for file not encrypted or for error
1766 int ecryptfs_parse_packet_set(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
,
1768 struct dentry
*ecryptfs_dentry
)
1771 size_t found_auth_tok
;
1772 size_t next_packet_is_auth_tok_packet
;
1773 struct list_head auth_tok_list
;
1774 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*matching_auth_tok
;
1775 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*candidate_auth_tok
;
1776 char *candidate_auth_tok_sig
;
1778 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*new_auth_tok
;
1779 unsigned char sig_tmp_space
[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
];
1780 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item
*auth_tok_list_item
;
1781 size_t tag_11_contents_size
;
1782 size_t tag_11_packet_size
;
1783 struct key
*auth_tok_key
= NULL
;
1786 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&auth_tok_list
);
1787 /* Parse the header to find as many packets as we can; these will be
1788 * added the our &auth_tok_list */
1789 next_packet_is_auth_tok_packet
= 1;
1790 while (next_packet_is_auth_tok_packet
) {
1791 size_t max_packet_size
= ((PAGE_SIZE
- 8) - i
);
1794 case ECRYPTFS_TAG_3_PACKET_TYPE
:
1795 rc
= parse_tag_3_packet(crypt_stat
,
1796 (unsigned char *)&src
[i
],
1797 &auth_tok_list
, &new_auth_tok
,
1798 &packet_size
, max_packet_size
);
1800 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error parsing "
1806 rc
= parse_tag_11_packet((unsigned char *)&src
[i
],
1809 &tag_11_contents_size
,
1810 &tag_11_packet_size
,
1813 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "No valid "
1814 "(ecryptfs-specific) literal "
1815 "packet containing "
1816 "authentication token "
1817 "signature found after "
1822 i
+= tag_11_packet_size
;
1823 if (ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
!= tag_11_contents_size
) {
1824 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Expected "
1825 "signature of size [%d]; "
1826 "read size [%zd]\n",
1828 tag_11_contents_size
);
1832 ecryptfs_to_hex(new_auth_tok
->token
.password
.signature
,
1833 sig_tmp_space
, tag_11_contents_size
);
1834 new_auth_tok
->token
.password
.signature
[
1835 ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD_SIG_SIZE
] = '\0';
1836 crypt_stat
->flags
|= ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED
;
1838 case ECRYPTFS_TAG_1_PACKET_TYPE
:
1839 rc
= parse_tag_1_packet(crypt_stat
,
1840 (unsigned char *)&src
[i
],
1841 &auth_tok_list
, &new_auth_tok
,
1842 &packet_size
, max_packet_size
);
1844 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error parsing "
1850 crypt_stat
->flags
|= ECRYPTFS_ENCRYPTED
;
1852 case ECRYPTFS_TAG_11_PACKET_TYPE
:
1853 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Invalid packet set "
1854 "(Tag 11 not allowed by itself)\n");
1858 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "No packet at offset [%zd] "
1859 "of the file header; hex value of "
1860 "character is [0x%.2x]\n", i
, src
[i
]);
1861 next_packet_is_auth_tok_packet
= 0;
1864 if (list_empty(&auth_tok_list
)) {
1865 printk(KERN_ERR
"The lower file appears to be a non-encrypted "
1866 "eCryptfs file; this is not supported in this version "
1867 "of the eCryptfs kernel module\n");
1871 /* auth_tok_list contains the set of authentication tokens
1872 * parsed from the metadata. We need to find a matching
1873 * authentication token that has the secret component(s)
1874 * necessary to decrypt the EFEK in the auth_tok parsed from
1875 * the metadata. There may be several potential matches, but
1876 * just one will be sufficient to decrypt to get the FEK. */
1877 find_next_matching_auth_tok
:
1879 list_for_each_entry(auth_tok_list_item
, &auth_tok_list
, list
) {
1880 candidate_auth_tok
= &auth_tok_list_item
->auth_tok
;
1881 if (unlikely(ecryptfs_verbosity
> 0)) {
1882 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
,
1883 "Considering cadidate auth tok:\n");
1884 ecryptfs_dump_auth_tok(candidate_auth_tok
);
1886 rc
= ecryptfs_get_auth_tok_sig(&candidate_auth_tok_sig
,
1887 candidate_auth_tok
);
1890 "Unrecognized candidate auth tok type: [%d]\n",
1891 candidate_auth_tok
->token_type
);
1895 rc
= ecryptfs_find_auth_tok_for_sig(&auth_tok_key
,
1897 crypt_stat
->mount_crypt_stat
,
1898 candidate_auth_tok_sig
);
1901 goto found_matching_auth_tok
;
1904 if (!found_auth_tok
) {
1905 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Could not find a usable "
1906 "authentication token\n");
1910 found_matching_auth_tok
:
1911 if (candidate_auth_tok
->token_type
== ECRYPTFS_PRIVATE_KEY
) {
1912 memcpy(&(candidate_auth_tok
->token
.private_key
),
1913 &(matching_auth_tok
->token
.private_key
),
1914 sizeof(struct ecryptfs_private_key
));
1915 up_write(&(auth_tok_key
->sem
));
1916 key_put(auth_tok_key
);
1917 rc
= decrypt_pki_encrypted_session_key(candidate_auth_tok
,
1919 } else if (candidate_auth_tok
->token_type
== ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD
) {
1920 memcpy(&(candidate_auth_tok
->token
.password
),
1921 &(matching_auth_tok
->token
.password
),
1922 sizeof(struct ecryptfs_password
));
1923 up_write(&(auth_tok_key
->sem
));
1924 key_put(auth_tok_key
);
1925 rc
= decrypt_passphrase_encrypted_session_key(
1926 candidate_auth_tok
, crypt_stat
);
1928 up_write(&(auth_tok_key
->sem
));
1929 key_put(auth_tok_key
);
1933 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item
*auth_tok_list_item_tmp
;
1935 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Error decrypting the "
1936 "session key for authentication token with sig "
1937 "[%.*s]; rc = [%d]. Removing auth tok "
1938 "candidate from the list and searching for "
1939 "the next match.\n", ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
,
1940 candidate_auth_tok_sig
, rc
);
1941 list_for_each_entry_safe(auth_tok_list_item
,
1942 auth_tok_list_item_tmp
,
1943 &auth_tok_list
, list
) {
1944 if (candidate_auth_tok
1945 == &auth_tok_list_item
->auth_tok
) {
1946 list_del(&auth_tok_list_item
->list
);
1948 ecryptfs_auth_tok_list_item_cache
,
1949 auth_tok_list_item
);
1950 goto find_next_matching_auth_tok
;
1955 rc
= ecryptfs_compute_root_iv(crypt_stat
);
1957 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error computing "
1961 rc
= ecryptfs_init_crypt_ctx(crypt_stat
);
1963 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error initializing crypto "
1964 "context for cipher [%s]; rc = [%d]\n",
1965 crypt_stat
->cipher
, rc
);
1968 wipe_auth_tok_list(&auth_tok_list
);
1974 pki_encrypt_session_key(struct key
*auth_tok_key
,
1975 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*auth_tok
,
1976 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
,
1977 struct ecryptfs_key_record
*key_rec
)
1979 struct ecryptfs_msg_ctx
*msg_ctx
= NULL
;
1980 char *payload
= NULL
;
1981 size_t payload_len
= 0;
1982 struct ecryptfs_message
*msg
;
1985 rc
= write_tag_66_packet(auth_tok
->token
.private_key
.signature
,
1986 ecryptfs_code_for_cipher_string(
1988 crypt_stat
->key_size
),
1989 crypt_stat
, &payload
, &payload_len
);
1990 up_write(&(auth_tok_key
->sem
));
1991 key_put(auth_tok_key
);
1993 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error generating tag 66 packet\n");
1996 rc
= ecryptfs_send_message(payload
, payload_len
, &msg_ctx
);
1998 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error sending message to "
1999 "ecryptfsd: %d\n", rc
);
2002 rc
= ecryptfs_wait_for_response(msg_ctx
, &msg
);
2004 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Failed to receive tag 67 packet "
2005 "from the user space daemon\n");
2009 rc
= parse_tag_67_packet(key_rec
, msg
);
2011 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error parsing tag 67 packet\n");
2018 * write_tag_1_packet - Write an RFC2440-compatible tag 1 (public key) packet
2019 * @dest: Buffer into which to write the packet
2020 * @remaining_bytes: Maximum number of bytes that can be writtn
2021 * @auth_tok_key: The authentication token key to unlock and put when done with
2023 * @auth_tok: The authentication token used for generating the tag 1 packet
2024 * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context
2025 * @key_rec: The key record struct for the tag 1 packet
2026 * @packet_size: This function will write the number of bytes that end
2027 * up constituting the packet; set to zero on error
2029 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error.
2032 write_tag_1_packet(char *dest
, size_t *remaining_bytes
,
2033 struct key
*auth_tok_key
, struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*auth_tok
,
2034 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
,
2035 struct ecryptfs_key_record
*key_rec
, size_t *packet_size
)
2038 size_t encrypted_session_key_valid
= 0;
2039 size_t packet_size_length
;
2040 size_t max_packet_size
;
2044 ecryptfs_from_hex(key_rec
->sig
, auth_tok
->token
.private_key
.signature
,
2046 encrypted_session_key_valid
= 0;
2047 for (i
= 0; i
< crypt_stat
->key_size
; i
++)
2048 encrypted_session_key_valid
|=
2049 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key
[i
];
2050 if (encrypted_session_key_valid
) {
2051 memcpy(key_rec
->enc_key
,
2052 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key
,
2053 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
);
2054 up_write(&(auth_tok_key
->sem
));
2055 key_put(auth_tok_key
);
2056 goto encrypted_session_key_set
;
2058 if (auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
== 0)
2059 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
=
2060 auth_tok
->token
.private_key
.key_size
;
2061 rc
= pki_encrypt_session_key(auth_tok_key
, auth_tok
, crypt_stat
,
2064 printk(KERN_ERR
"Failed to encrypt session key via a key "
2065 "module; rc = [%d]\n", rc
);
2068 if (ecryptfs_verbosity
> 0) {
2069 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "Encrypted key:\n");
2070 ecryptfs_dump_hex(key_rec
->enc_key
, key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
2072 encrypted_session_key_set
:
2073 /* This format is inspired by OpenPGP; see RFC 2440
2075 max_packet_size
= (1 /* Tag 1 identifier */
2076 + 3 /* Max Tag 1 packet size */
2078 + ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
/* Key identifier */
2079 + 1 /* Cipher identifier */
2080 + key_rec
->enc_key_size
); /* Encrypted key size */
2081 if (max_packet_size
> (*remaining_bytes
)) {
2082 printk(KERN_ERR
"Packet length larger than maximum allowable; "
2083 "need up to [%td] bytes, but there are only [%td] "
2084 "available\n", max_packet_size
, (*remaining_bytes
));
2088 dest
[(*packet_size
)++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_1_PACKET_TYPE
;
2089 rc
= ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&dest
[(*packet_size
)],
2090 (max_packet_size
- 4),
2091 &packet_size_length
);
2093 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error generating tag 1 packet "
2094 "header; cannot generate packet length\n");
2097 (*packet_size
) += packet_size_length
;
2098 dest
[(*packet_size
)++] = 0x03; /* version 3 */
2099 memcpy(&dest
[(*packet_size
)], key_rec
->sig
, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
);
2100 (*packet_size
) += ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
;
2101 dest
[(*packet_size
)++] = RFC2440_CIPHER_RSA
;
2102 memcpy(&dest
[(*packet_size
)], key_rec
->enc_key
,
2103 key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
2104 (*packet_size
) += key_rec
->enc_key_size
;
2109 (*remaining_bytes
) -= (*packet_size
);
2114 * write_tag_11_packet
2115 * @dest: Target into which Tag 11 packet is to be written
2116 * @remaining_bytes: Maximum packet length
2117 * @contents: Byte array of contents to copy in
2118 * @contents_length: Number of bytes in contents
2119 * @packet_length: Length of the Tag 11 packet written; zero on error
2121 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error.
2124 write_tag_11_packet(char *dest
, size_t *remaining_bytes
, char *contents
,
2125 size_t contents_length
, size_t *packet_length
)
2127 size_t packet_size_length
;
2128 size_t max_packet_size
;
2131 (*packet_length
) = 0;
2132 /* This format is inspired by OpenPGP; see RFC 2440
2134 max_packet_size
= (1 /* Tag 11 identifier */
2135 + 3 /* Max Tag 11 packet size */
2136 + 1 /* Binary format specifier */
2137 + 1 /* Filename length */
2138 + 8 /* Filename ("_CONSOLE") */
2139 + 4 /* Modification date */
2140 + contents_length
); /* Literal data */
2141 if (max_packet_size
> (*remaining_bytes
)) {
2142 printk(KERN_ERR
"Packet length larger than maximum allowable; "
2143 "need up to [%td] bytes, but there are only [%td] "
2144 "available\n", max_packet_size
, (*remaining_bytes
));
2148 dest
[(*packet_length
)++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_11_PACKET_TYPE
;
2149 rc
= ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&dest
[(*packet_length
)],
2150 (max_packet_size
- 4),
2151 &packet_size_length
);
2153 printk(KERN_ERR
"Error generating tag 11 packet header; cannot "
2154 "generate packet length. rc = [%d]\n", rc
);
2157 (*packet_length
) += packet_size_length
;
2158 dest
[(*packet_length
)++] = 0x62; /* binary data format specifier */
2159 dest
[(*packet_length
)++] = 8;
2160 memcpy(&dest
[(*packet_length
)], "_CONSOLE", 8);
2161 (*packet_length
) += 8;
2162 memset(&dest
[(*packet_length
)], 0x00, 4);
2163 (*packet_length
) += 4;
2164 memcpy(&dest
[(*packet_length
)], contents
, contents_length
);
2165 (*packet_length
) += contents_length
;
2168 (*packet_length
) = 0;
2170 (*remaining_bytes
) -= (*packet_length
);
2175 * write_tag_3_packet
2176 * @dest: Buffer into which to write the packet
2177 * @remaining_bytes: Maximum number of bytes that can be written
2178 * @auth_tok: Authentication token
2179 * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context
2180 * @key_rec: encrypted key
2181 * @packet_size: This function will write the number of bytes that end
2182 * up constituting the packet; set to zero on error
2184 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error.
2187 write_tag_3_packet(char *dest
, size_t *remaining_bytes
,
2188 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*auth_tok
,
2189 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
,
2190 struct ecryptfs_key_record
*key_rec
, size_t *packet_size
)
2193 size_t encrypted_session_key_valid
= 0;
2194 char session_key_encryption_key
[ECRYPTFS_MAX_KEY_BYTES
];
2195 struct scatterlist dst_sg
[2];
2196 struct scatterlist src_sg
[2];
2197 struct mutex
*tfm_mutex
= NULL
;
2199 size_t packet_size_length
;
2200 size_t max_packet_size
;
2201 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat
*mount_crypt_stat
=
2202 crypt_stat
->mount_crypt_stat
;
2203 struct crypto_skcipher
*tfm
;
2204 struct skcipher_request
*req
;
2208 ecryptfs_from_hex(key_rec
->sig
, auth_tok
->token
.password
.signature
,
2210 rc
= ecryptfs_get_tfm_and_mutex_for_cipher_name(&tfm
, &tfm_mutex
,
2211 crypt_stat
->cipher
);
2213 printk(KERN_ERR
"Internal error whilst attempting to get "
2214 "tfm and mutex for cipher name [%s]; rc = [%d]\n",
2215 crypt_stat
->cipher
, rc
);
2218 if (mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_cipher_key_size
== 0) {
2219 printk(KERN_WARNING
"No key size specified at mount; "
2220 "defaulting to [%d]\n",
2221 crypto_skcipher_default_keysize(tfm
));
2222 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_cipher_key_size
=
2223 crypto_skcipher_default_keysize(tfm
);
2225 if (crypt_stat
->key_size
== 0)
2226 crypt_stat
->key_size
=
2227 mount_crypt_stat
->global_default_cipher_key_size
;
2228 if (auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
== 0)
2229 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
=
2230 crypt_stat
->key_size
;
2231 if (crypt_stat
->key_size
== 24
2232 && strcmp("aes", crypt_stat
->cipher
) == 0) {
2233 memset((crypt_stat
->key
+ 24), 0, 8);
2234 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
= 32;
2236 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
= crypt_stat
->key_size
;
2237 key_rec
->enc_key_size
=
2238 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
;
2239 encrypted_session_key_valid
= 0;
2240 for (i
= 0; i
< auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key_size
; i
++)
2241 encrypted_session_key_valid
|=
2242 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key
[i
];
2243 if (encrypted_session_key_valid
) {
2244 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "encrypted_session_key_valid != 0; "
2245 "using auth_tok->session_key.encrypted_key, "
2246 "where key_rec->enc_key_size = [%zd]\n",
2247 key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
2248 memcpy(key_rec
->enc_key
,
2249 auth_tok
->session_key
.encrypted_key
,
2250 key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
2251 goto encrypted_session_key_set
;
2253 if (auth_tok
->token
.password
.flags
&
2254 ECRYPTFS_SESSION_KEY_ENCRYPTION_KEY_SET
) {
2255 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "Using previously generated "
2256 "session key encryption key of size [%d]\n",
2257 auth_tok
->token
.password
.
2258 session_key_encryption_key_bytes
);
2259 memcpy(session_key_encryption_key
,
2260 auth_tok
->token
.password
.session_key_encryption_key
,
2261 crypt_stat
->key_size
);
2262 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
,
2263 "Cached session key encryption key:\n");
2264 if (ecryptfs_verbosity
> 0)
2265 ecryptfs_dump_hex(session_key_encryption_key
, 16);
2267 if (unlikely(ecryptfs_verbosity
> 0)) {
2268 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "Session key encryption key:\n");
2269 ecryptfs_dump_hex(session_key_encryption_key
, 16);
2271 rc
= virt_to_scatterlist(crypt_stat
->key
, key_rec
->enc_key_size
,
2273 if (rc
< 1 || rc
> 2) {
2274 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error generating scatterlist "
2275 "for crypt_stat session key; expected rc = 1; "
2276 "got rc = [%d]. key_rec->enc_key_size = [%zd]\n",
2277 rc
, key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
2281 rc
= virt_to_scatterlist(key_rec
->enc_key
, key_rec
->enc_key_size
,
2283 if (rc
< 1 || rc
> 2) {
2284 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error generating scatterlist "
2285 "for crypt_stat encrypted session key; "
2286 "expected rc = 1; got rc = [%d]. "
2287 "key_rec->enc_key_size = [%zd]\n", rc
,
2288 key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
2292 mutex_lock(tfm_mutex
);
2293 rc
= crypto_skcipher_setkey(tfm
, session_key_encryption_key
,
2294 crypt_stat
->key_size
);
2296 mutex_unlock(tfm_mutex
);
2297 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error setting key for crypto "
2298 "context; rc = [%d]\n", rc
);
2302 req
= skcipher_request_alloc(tfm
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2304 mutex_unlock(tfm_mutex
);
2305 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Out of kernel memory whilst "
2306 "attempting to skcipher_request_alloc for "
2307 "%s\n", crypto_skcipher_driver_name(tfm
));
2312 skcipher_request_set_callback(req
, CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP
,
2316 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "Encrypting [%zd] bytes of the key\n",
2317 crypt_stat
->key_size
);
2318 skcipher_request_set_crypt(req
, src_sg
, dst_sg
,
2319 (*key_rec
).enc_key_size
, NULL
);
2320 rc
= crypto_skcipher_encrypt(req
);
2321 mutex_unlock(tfm_mutex
);
2322 skcipher_request_free(req
);
2324 printk(KERN_ERR
"Error encrypting; rc = [%d]\n", rc
);
2327 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "This should be the encrypted key:\n");
2328 if (ecryptfs_verbosity
> 0) {
2329 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_DEBUG
, "EFEK of size [%zd]:\n",
2330 key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
2331 ecryptfs_dump_hex(key_rec
->enc_key
,
2332 key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
2334 encrypted_session_key_set
:
2335 /* This format is inspired by OpenPGP; see RFC 2440
2337 max_packet_size
= (1 /* Tag 3 identifier */
2338 + 3 /* Max Tag 3 packet size */
2340 + 1 /* Cipher code */
2341 + 1 /* S2K specifier */
2342 + 1 /* Hash identifier */
2343 + ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE
/* Salt */
2344 + 1 /* Hash iterations */
2345 + key_rec
->enc_key_size
); /* Encrypted key size */
2346 if (max_packet_size
> (*remaining_bytes
)) {
2347 printk(KERN_ERR
"Packet too large; need up to [%td] bytes, but "
2348 "there are only [%td] available\n", max_packet_size
,
2349 (*remaining_bytes
));
2353 dest
[(*packet_size
)++] = ECRYPTFS_TAG_3_PACKET_TYPE
;
2354 /* Chop off the Tag 3 identifier(1) and Tag 3 packet size(3)
2355 * to get the number of octets in the actual Tag 3 packet */
2356 rc
= ecryptfs_write_packet_length(&dest
[(*packet_size
)],
2357 (max_packet_size
- 4),
2358 &packet_size_length
);
2360 printk(KERN_ERR
"Error generating tag 3 packet header; cannot "
2361 "generate packet length. rc = [%d]\n", rc
);
2364 (*packet_size
) += packet_size_length
;
2365 dest
[(*packet_size
)++] = 0x04; /* version 4 */
2366 /* TODO: Break from RFC2440 so that arbitrary ciphers can be
2367 * specified with strings */
2368 cipher_code
= ecryptfs_code_for_cipher_string(crypt_stat
->cipher
,
2369 crypt_stat
->key_size
);
2370 if (cipher_code
== 0) {
2371 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Unable to generate code for "
2372 "cipher [%s]\n", crypt_stat
->cipher
);
2376 dest
[(*packet_size
)++] = cipher_code
;
2377 dest
[(*packet_size
)++] = 0x03; /* S2K */
2378 dest
[(*packet_size
)++] = 0x01; /* MD5 (TODO: parameterize) */
2379 memcpy(&dest
[(*packet_size
)], auth_tok
->token
.password
.salt
,
2380 ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE
);
2381 (*packet_size
) += ECRYPTFS_SALT_SIZE
; /* salt */
2382 dest
[(*packet_size
)++] = 0x60; /* hash iterations (65536) */
2383 memcpy(&dest
[(*packet_size
)], key_rec
->enc_key
,
2384 key_rec
->enc_key_size
);
2385 (*packet_size
) += key_rec
->enc_key_size
;
2390 (*remaining_bytes
) -= (*packet_size
);
2394 struct kmem_cache
*ecryptfs_key_record_cache
;
2397 * ecryptfs_generate_key_packet_set
2398 * @dest_base: Virtual address from which to write the key record set
2399 * @crypt_stat: The cryptographic context from which the
2400 * authentication tokens will be retrieved
2401 * @ecryptfs_dentry: The dentry, used to retrieve the mount crypt stat
2402 * for the global parameters
2403 * @len: The amount written
2404 * @max: The maximum amount of data allowed to be written
2406 * Generates a key packet set and writes it to the virtual address
2409 * Returns zero on success; non-zero on error.
2412 ecryptfs_generate_key_packet_set(char *dest_base
,
2413 struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
,
2414 struct dentry
*ecryptfs_dentry
, size_t *len
,
2417 struct ecryptfs_auth_tok
*auth_tok
;
2418 struct key
*auth_tok_key
= NULL
;
2419 struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat
*mount_crypt_stat
=
2420 &ecryptfs_superblock_to_private(
2421 ecryptfs_dentry
->d_sb
)->mount_crypt_stat
;
2423 struct ecryptfs_key_record
*key_rec
;
2424 struct ecryptfs_key_sig
*key_sig
;
2428 mutex_lock(&crypt_stat
->keysig_list_mutex
);
2429 key_rec
= kmem_cache_alloc(ecryptfs_key_record_cache
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2434 list_for_each_entry(key_sig
, &crypt_stat
->keysig_list
,
2436 memset(key_rec
, 0, sizeof(*key_rec
));
2437 rc
= ecryptfs_find_global_auth_tok_for_sig(&auth_tok_key
,
2442 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Unable to retrieve auth tok with "
2443 "sig = [%s]\n", key_sig
->keysig
);
2444 rc
= process_find_global_auth_tok_for_sig_err(rc
);
2447 if (auth_tok
->token_type
== ECRYPTFS_PASSWORD
) {
2448 rc
= write_tag_3_packet((dest_base
+ (*len
)),
2450 crypt_stat
, key_rec
,
2452 up_write(&(auth_tok_key
->sem
));
2453 key_put(auth_tok_key
);
2455 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Error "
2456 "writing tag 3 packet\n");
2460 /* Write auth tok signature packet */
2461 rc
= write_tag_11_packet((dest_base
+ (*len
)), &max
,
2463 ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE
, &written
);
2465 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error writing "
2466 "auth tok signature packet\n");
2470 } else if (auth_tok
->token_type
== ECRYPTFS_PRIVATE_KEY
) {
2471 rc
= write_tag_1_packet(dest_base
+ (*len
), &max
,
2472 auth_tok_key
, auth_tok
,
2473 crypt_stat
, key_rec
, &written
);
2475 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Error "
2476 "writing tag 1 packet\n");
2481 up_write(&(auth_tok_key
->sem
));
2482 key_put(auth_tok_key
);
2483 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_WARNING
, "Unsupported "
2484 "authentication token type\n");
2489 if (likely(max
> 0)) {
2490 dest_base
[(*len
)] = 0x00;
2492 ecryptfs_printk(KERN_ERR
, "Error writing boundary byte\n");
2496 kmem_cache_free(ecryptfs_key_record_cache
, key_rec
);
2500 mutex_unlock(&crypt_stat
->keysig_list_mutex
);
2504 struct kmem_cache
*ecryptfs_key_sig_cache
;
2506 int ecryptfs_add_keysig(struct ecryptfs_crypt_stat
*crypt_stat
, char *sig
)
2508 struct ecryptfs_key_sig
*new_key_sig
;
2510 new_key_sig
= kmem_cache_alloc(ecryptfs_key_sig_cache
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2514 memcpy(new_key_sig
->keysig
, sig
, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
);
2515 new_key_sig
->keysig
[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
] = '\0';
2516 /* Caller must hold keysig_list_mutex */
2517 list_add(&new_key_sig
->crypt_stat_list
, &crypt_stat
->keysig_list
);
2522 struct kmem_cache
*ecryptfs_global_auth_tok_cache
;
2525 ecryptfs_add_global_auth_tok(struct ecryptfs_mount_crypt_stat
*mount_crypt_stat
,
2526 char *sig
, u32 global_auth_tok_flags
)
2528 struct ecryptfs_global_auth_tok
*new_auth_tok
;
2530 new_auth_tok
= kmem_cache_zalloc(ecryptfs_global_auth_tok_cache
,
2535 memcpy(new_auth_tok
->sig
, sig
, ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
);
2536 new_auth_tok
->flags
= global_auth_tok_flags
;
2537 new_auth_tok
->sig
[ECRYPTFS_SIG_SIZE_HEX
] = '\0';
2538 mutex_lock(&mount_crypt_stat
->global_auth_tok_list_mutex
);
2539 list_add(&new_auth_tok
->mount_crypt_stat_list
,
2540 &mount_crypt_stat
->global_auth_tok_list
);
2541 mutex_unlock(&mount_crypt_stat
->global_auth_tok_list_mutex
);