1 .. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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4 Firmware support for CPU hotplug under Linux/x86-64
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7 Linux/x86-64 supports CPU hotplug now. For various reasons Linux wants to
8 know in advance of boot time the maximum number of CPUs that could be plugged
9 into the system. ACPI 3.0 currently has no official way to supply
10 this information from the firmware to the operating system.
12 In ACPI each CPU needs an LAPIC object in the MADT table (5.2.11.5 in the
13 ACPI 3.0 specification). ACPI already has the concept of disabled LAPIC
14 objects by setting the Enabled bit in the LAPIC object to zero.
16 For CPU hotplug Linux/x86-64 expects now that any possible future hotpluggable
17 CPU is already available in the MADT. If the CPU is not available yet
18 it should have its LAPIC Enabled bit set to 0. Linux will use the number
19 of disabled LAPICs to compute the maximum number of future CPUs.
21 In the worst case the user can overwrite this choice using a command line
22 option (additional_cpus=...), but it is recommended to supply the correct
23 number (or a reasonable approximation of it, with erring towards more not less)
24 in the MADT to avoid manual configuration.