1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Copyright (C) 2007-2010, 2011-2012 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
4 * Copyright (C) 2002-2006 Novell, Inc.
5 * Jan Beulich <jbeulich@novell.com>
7 * A simple API for unwinding kernel stacks. This is used for
8 * debugging and error reporting purposes. The kernel doesn't need
9 * full-blown stack unwinding with all the bells and whistles, so there
10 * is not much point in implementing the full Dwarf2 unwind API.
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/memblock.h>
16 #include <linux/sort.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
19 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
20 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
21 #include <asm/sections.h>
22 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
23 #include <asm/unwind.h>
25 extern char __start_unwind
[], __end_unwind
[];
26 /* extern const u8 __start_unwind_hdr[], __end_unwind_hdr[];*/
28 /* #define UNWIND_DEBUG */
32 #define unw_debug(fmt, ...) \
35 pr_info(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
38 #define unw_debug(fmt, ...)
41 #define MAX_STACK_DEPTH 8
43 #define EXTRA_INFO(f) { \
44 BUILD_BUG_ON_ZERO(offsetof(struct unwind_frame_info, f) \
45 % sizeof_field(struct unwind_frame_info, f)) \
46 + offsetof(struct unwind_frame_info, f) \
47 / sizeof_field(struct unwind_frame_info, f), \
48 sizeof_field(struct unwind_frame_info, f) \
50 #define PTREGS_INFO(f) EXTRA_INFO(regs.f)
53 unsigned offs
:BITS_PER_LONG
/ 2;
54 unsigned width
:BITS_PER_LONG
/ 2;
62 #define REG_INVALID(r) (reg_info[r].width == 0)
65 #define DW_CFA_nop 0x00
66 #define DW_CFA_set_loc 0x01
67 #define DW_CFA_advance_loc1 0x02
68 #define DW_CFA_advance_loc2 0x03
69 #define DW_CFA_advance_loc4 0x04
70 #define DW_CFA_offset_extended 0x05
71 #define DW_CFA_restore_extended 0x06
72 #define DW_CFA_undefined 0x07
73 #define DW_CFA_same_value 0x08
74 #define DW_CFA_register 0x09
75 #define DW_CFA_remember_state 0x0a
76 #define DW_CFA_restore_state 0x0b
77 #define DW_CFA_def_cfa 0x0c
78 #define DW_CFA_def_cfa_register 0x0d
79 #define DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset 0x0e
80 #define DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression 0x0f
81 #define DW_CFA_expression 0x10
82 #define DW_CFA_offset_extended_sf 0x11
83 #define DW_CFA_def_cfa_sf 0x12
84 #define DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset_sf 0x13
85 #define DW_CFA_val_offset 0x14
86 #define DW_CFA_val_offset_sf 0x15
87 #define DW_CFA_val_expression 0x16
88 #define DW_CFA_lo_user 0x1c
89 #define DW_CFA_GNU_window_save 0x2d
90 #define DW_CFA_GNU_args_size 0x2e
91 #define DW_CFA_GNU_negative_offset_extended 0x2f
92 #define DW_CFA_hi_user 0x3f
94 #define DW_EH_PE_FORM 0x07
95 #define DW_EH_PE_native 0x00
96 #define DW_EH_PE_leb128 0x01
97 #define DW_EH_PE_data2 0x02
98 #define DW_EH_PE_data4 0x03
99 #define DW_EH_PE_data8 0x04
100 #define DW_EH_PE_signed 0x08
101 #define DW_EH_PE_ADJUST 0x70
102 #define DW_EH_PE_abs 0x00
103 #define DW_EH_PE_pcrel 0x10
104 #define DW_EH_PE_textrel 0x20
105 #define DW_EH_PE_datarel 0x30
106 #define DW_EH_PE_funcrel 0x40
107 #define DW_EH_PE_aligned 0x50
108 #define DW_EH_PE_indirect 0x80
109 #define DW_EH_PE_omit 0xff
113 typedef unsigned long uleb128_t
;
114 typedef signed long sleb128_t
;
116 static struct unwind_table
{
123 const unsigned char *header
;
125 struct unwind_table
*link
;
139 struct unwind_state
{
141 const u8
*cieStart
, *cieEnd
;
147 struct unwind_item regs
[ARRAY_SIZE(reg_info
)];
148 unsigned stackDepth
:8;
151 const u8
*stack
[MAX_STACK_DEPTH
];
154 static const struct cfa badCFA
= { ARRAY_SIZE(reg_info
), 1 };
156 static struct unwind_table
*find_table(unsigned long pc
)
158 struct unwind_table
*table
;
160 for (table
= &root_table
; table
; table
= table
->link
)
161 if ((pc
>= table
->core
.pc
162 && pc
< table
->core
.pc
+ table
->core
.range
)
163 || (pc
>= table
->init
.pc
164 && pc
< table
->init
.pc
+ table
->init
.range
))
170 static unsigned long read_pointer(const u8
**pLoc
,
171 const void *end
, signed ptrType
);
172 static void init_unwind_hdr(struct unwind_table
*table
,
173 void *(*alloc
) (unsigned long));
176 * wrappers for header alloc (vs. calling one vs. other at call site)
177 * to elide section mismatches warnings
179 static void *__init
unw_hdr_alloc_early(unsigned long sz
)
181 return memblock_alloc_from(sz
, sizeof(unsigned int), MAX_DMA_ADDRESS
);
184 static void init_unwind_table(struct unwind_table
*table
, const char *name
,
185 const void *core_start
, unsigned long core_size
,
186 const void *init_start
, unsigned long init_size
,
187 const void *table_start
, unsigned long table_size
,
188 const u8
*header_start
, unsigned long header_size
)
190 const u8
*ptr
= header_start
+ 4;
191 const u8
*end
= header_start
+ header_size
;
193 table
->core
.pc
= (unsigned long)core_start
;
194 table
->core
.range
= core_size
;
195 table
->init
.pc
= (unsigned long)init_start
;
196 table
->init
.range
= init_size
;
197 table
->address
= table_start
;
198 table
->size
= table_size
;
200 /* See if the linker provided table looks valid. */
202 || header_start
[0] != 1
203 || (void *)read_pointer(&ptr
, end
, header_start
[1]) != table_start
204 || header_start
[2] == DW_EH_PE_omit
205 || read_pointer(&ptr
, end
, header_start
[2]) <= 0
206 || header_start
[3] == DW_EH_PE_omit
)
209 table
->hdrsz
= header_size
;
211 table
->header
= header_start
;
216 void __init
arc_unwind_init(void)
218 init_unwind_table(&root_table
, "kernel", _text
, _end
- _text
, NULL
, 0,
219 __start_unwind
, __end_unwind
- __start_unwind
,
221 /*__start_unwind_hdr, __end_unwind_hdr - __start_unwind_hdr);*/
223 init_unwind_hdr(&root_table
, unw_hdr_alloc_early
);
226 static const u32 bad_cie
, not_fde
;
227 static const u32
*cie_for_fde(const u32
*fde
, const struct unwind_table
*);
228 static const u32
*__cie_for_fde(const u32
*fde
);
229 static signed fde_pointer_type(const u32
*cie
);
231 struct eh_frame_hdr_table_entry
{
232 unsigned long start
, fde
;
235 static int cmp_eh_frame_hdr_table_entries(const void *p1
, const void *p2
)
237 const struct eh_frame_hdr_table_entry
*e1
= p1
;
238 const struct eh_frame_hdr_table_entry
*e2
= p2
;
240 return (e1
->start
> e2
->start
) - (e1
->start
< e2
->start
);
243 static void swap_eh_frame_hdr_table_entries(void *p1
, void *p2
, int size
)
245 struct eh_frame_hdr_table_entry
*e1
= p1
;
246 struct eh_frame_hdr_table_entry
*e2
= p2
;
250 e1
->start
= e2
->start
;
257 static void init_unwind_hdr(struct unwind_table
*table
,
258 void *(*alloc
) (unsigned long))
261 unsigned long tableSize
= table
->size
, hdrSize
;
269 unsigned long eh_frame_ptr
;
270 unsigned int fde_count
;
271 struct eh_frame_hdr_table_entry table
[];
272 } __attribute__ ((__packed__
)) *header
;
278 pr_warn(".eh_frame_hdr for '%s' present but unusable\n",
281 if (tableSize
& (sizeof(*fde
) - 1))
284 for (fde
= table
->address
, n
= 0;
285 tableSize
> sizeof(*fde
) && tableSize
- sizeof(*fde
) >= *fde
;
286 tableSize
-= sizeof(*fde
) + *fde
, fde
+= 1 + *fde
/ sizeof(*fde
)) {
287 const u32
*cie
= cie_for_fde(fde
, table
);
292 if (cie
== NULL
|| cie
== &bad_cie
)
294 ptrType
= fde_pointer_type(cie
);
298 ptr
= (const u8
*)(fde
+ 2);
299 if (!read_pointer(&ptr
, (const u8
*)(fde
+ 1) + *fde
,
301 /* FIXME_Rajesh We have 4 instances of null addresses
302 * instead of the initial loc addr
305 WARN(1, "unwinder: FDE->initial_location NULL %p\n",
306 (const u8
*)(fde
+ 1) + *fde
);
314 hdrSize
= 4 + sizeof(unsigned long) + sizeof(unsigned int)
315 + 2 * n
* sizeof(unsigned long);
317 header
= alloc(hdrSize
);
322 header
->eh_frame_ptr_enc
= DW_EH_PE_abs
| DW_EH_PE_native
;
323 header
->fde_count_enc
= DW_EH_PE_abs
| DW_EH_PE_data4
;
324 header
->table_enc
= DW_EH_PE_abs
| DW_EH_PE_native
;
325 put_unaligned((unsigned long)table
->address
, &header
->eh_frame_ptr
);
326 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(*header
), fde_count
)
327 % __alignof(typeof(header
->fde_count
)));
328 header
->fde_count
= n
;
330 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(*header
), table
)
331 % __alignof(typeof(*header
->table
)));
332 for (fde
= table
->address
, tableSize
= table
->size
, n
= 0;
334 tableSize
-= sizeof(*fde
) + *fde
, fde
+= 1 + *fde
/ sizeof(*fde
)) {
335 const u32
*cie
= __cie_for_fde(fde
);
337 if (fde
[1] == CIE_ID
)
338 continue; /* this is a CIE */
339 ptr
= (const u8
*)(fde
+ 2);
340 header
->table
[n
].start
= read_pointer(&ptr
,
341 (const u8
*)(fde
+ 1) +
343 fde_pointer_type(cie
));
344 header
->table
[n
].fde
= (unsigned long)fde
;
347 WARN_ON(n
!= header
->fde_count
);
351 sizeof(*header
->table
),
352 cmp_eh_frame_hdr_table_entries
, swap_eh_frame_hdr_table_entries
);
354 table
->hdrsz
= hdrSize
;
356 table
->header
= (const void *)header
;
360 panic("Attention !!! Dwarf FDE parsing errors\n");
363 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
364 static void *unw_hdr_alloc(unsigned long sz
)
366 return kmalloc(sz
, GFP_KERNEL
);
369 static struct unwind_table
*last_table
;
371 /* Must be called with module_mutex held. */
372 void *unwind_add_table(struct module
*module
, const void *table_start
,
373 unsigned long table_size
)
375 struct unwind_table
*table
;
380 table
= kmalloc(sizeof(*table
), GFP_KERNEL
);
384 init_unwind_table(table
, module
->name
,
385 module
->core_layout
.base
, module
->core_layout
.size
,
386 module
->init_layout
.base
, module
->init_layout
.size
,
387 table_start
, table_size
,
390 init_unwind_hdr(table
, unw_hdr_alloc
);
393 unw_debug("Table added for [%s] %lx %lx\n",
394 module
->name
, table
->core
.pc
, table
->core
.range
);
397 last_table
->link
= table
;
399 root_table
.link
= table
;
405 struct unlink_table_info
{
406 struct unwind_table
*table
;
410 static int unlink_table(void *arg
)
412 struct unlink_table_info
*info
= arg
;
413 struct unwind_table
*table
= info
->table
, *prev
;
415 for (prev
= &root_table
; prev
->link
&& prev
->link
!= table
;
420 if (info
->init_only
) {
422 table
->init
.range
= 0;
425 prev
->link
= table
->link
;
435 /* Must be called with module_mutex held. */
436 void unwind_remove_table(void *handle
, int init_only
)
438 struct unwind_table
*table
= handle
;
439 struct unlink_table_info info
;
441 if (!table
|| table
== &root_table
)
444 if (init_only
&& table
== last_table
) {
446 table
->init
.range
= 0;
451 info
.init_only
= init_only
;
453 unlink_table(&info
); /* XXX: SMP */
454 kfree(table
->header
);
458 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
460 static uleb128_t
get_uleb128(const u8
**pcur
, const u8
*end
)
462 const u8
*cur
= *pcur
;
466 for (shift
= 0, value
= 0; cur
< end
; shift
+= 7) {
467 if (shift
+ 7 > 8 * sizeof(value
)
468 && (*cur
& 0x7fU
) >= (1U << (8 * sizeof(value
) - shift
))) {
472 value
|= (uleb128_t
) (*cur
& 0x7f) << shift
;
473 if (!(*cur
++ & 0x80))
481 static sleb128_t
get_sleb128(const u8
**pcur
, const u8
*end
)
483 const u8
*cur
= *pcur
;
487 for (shift
= 0, value
= 0; cur
< end
; shift
+= 7) {
488 if (shift
+ 7 > 8 * sizeof(value
)
489 && (*cur
& 0x7fU
) >= (1U << (8 * sizeof(value
) - shift
))) {
493 value
|= (sleb128_t
) (*cur
& 0x7f) << shift
;
494 if (!(*cur
& 0x80)) {
495 value
|= -(*cur
++ & 0x40) << shift
;
504 static const u32
*__cie_for_fde(const u32
*fde
)
508 cie
= fde
+ 1 - fde
[1] / sizeof(*fde
);
513 static const u32
*cie_for_fde(const u32
*fde
, const struct unwind_table
*table
)
517 if (!*fde
|| (*fde
& (sizeof(*fde
) - 1)))
520 if (fde
[1] == CIE_ID
)
521 return ¬_fde
; /* this is a CIE */
523 if ((fde
[1] & (sizeof(*fde
) - 1)))
524 /* || fde[1] > (unsigned long)(fde + 1) - (unsigned long)table->address) */
525 return NULL
; /* this is not a valid FDE */
527 cie
= __cie_for_fde(fde
);
529 if (*cie
<= sizeof(*cie
) + 4 || *cie
>= fde
[1] - sizeof(*fde
)
530 || (*cie
& (sizeof(*cie
) - 1))
531 || (cie
[1] != CIE_ID
))
532 return NULL
; /* this is not a (valid) CIE */
536 static unsigned long read_pointer(const u8
**pLoc
, const void *end
,
539 unsigned long value
= 0;
546 const unsigned long *pul
;
549 if (ptrType
< 0 || ptrType
== DW_EH_PE_omit
)
552 switch (ptrType
& DW_EH_PE_FORM
) {
554 if (end
< (const void *)(ptr
.p16u
+ 1))
556 if (ptrType
& DW_EH_PE_signed
)
557 value
= get_unaligned((u16
*) ptr
.p16s
++);
559 value
= get_unaligned((u16
*) ptr
.p16u
++);
563 if (end
< (const void *)(ptr
.p32u
+ 1))
565 if (ptrType
& DW_EH_PE_signed
)
566 value
= get_unaligned(ptr
.p32s
++);
568 value
= get_unaligned(ptr
.p32u
++);
571 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(u64
) != sizeof(value
));
573 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(u32
) != sizeof(value
));
576 case DW_EH_PE_native
:
577 if (end
< (const void *)(ptr
.pul
+ 1))
579 value
= get_unaligned((unsigned long *)ptr
.pul
++);
581 case DW_EH_PE_leb128
:
582 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(uleb128_t
) > sizeof(value
));
583 value
= ptrType
& DW_EH_PE_signed
? get_sleb128(&ptr
.p8
, end
)
584 : get_uleb128(&ptr
.p8
, end
);
585 if ((const void *)ptr
.p8
> end
)
591 switch (ptrType
& DW_EH_PE_ADJUST
) {
595 value
+= (unsigned long)*pLoc
;
600 if ((ptrType
& DW_EH_PE_indirect
)
601 && __get_user(value
, (unsigned long __user
*)value
))
608 static signed fde_pointer_type(const u32
*cie
)
610 const u8
*ptr
= (const u8
*)(cie
+ 2);
611 unsigned version
= *ptr
;
615 const u8
*end
= (const u8
*)(cie
+ 1) + *cie
;
618 /* check if augmentation size is first (and thus present) */
622 /* check if augmentation string is nul-terminated */
623 aug
= (const void *)ptr
;
624 ptr
= memchr(aug
, 0, end
- ptr
);
628 ++ptr
; /* skip terminator */
629 get_uleb128(&ptr
, end
); /* skip code alignment */
630 get_sleb128(&ptr
, end
); /* skip data alignment */
631 /* skip return address column */
632 version
<= 1 ? (void) ++ptr
: (void)get_uleb128(&ptr
, end
);
633 len
= get_uleb128(&ptr
, end
); /* augmentation length */
635 if (ptr
+ len
< ptr
|| ptr
+ len
> end
)
647 signed ptrType
= *ptr
++;
649 if (!read_pointer(&ptr
, end
, ptrType
)
661 return DW_EH_PE_native
| DW_EH_PE_abs
;
664 static int advance_loc(unsigned long delta
, struct unwind_state
*state
)
666 state
->loc
+= delta
* state
->codeAlign
;
668 /* FIXME_Rajesh: Probably we are defining for the initial range as well;
671 unw_debug("delta %3lu => loc 0x%lx: ", delta
, state
->loc
);
675 static void set_rule(uleb128_t reg
, enum item_location where
, uleb128_t value
,
676 struct unwind_state
*state
)
678 if (reg
< ARRAY_SIZE(state
->regs
)) {
679 state
->regs
[reg
].where
= where
;
680 state
->regs
[reg
].value
= value
;
683 unw_debug("r%lu: ", reg
);
689 unw_debug("c(%lu) ", value
);
692 unw_debug("r(%lu) ", value
);
695 unw_debug("v(%lu) ", value
);
704 static int processCFI(const u8
*start
, const u8
*end
, unsigned long targetLoc
,
705 signed ptrType
, struct unwind_state
*state
)
715 if (start
!= state
->cieStart
) {
716 state
->loc
= state
->org
;
718 processCFI(state
->cieStart
, state
->cieEnd
, 0, ptrType
,
720 if (targetLoc
== 0 && state
->label
== NULL
)
723 for (ptr
.p8
= start
; result
&& ptr
.p8
< end
;) {
724 switch (*ptr
.p8
>> 6) {
732 unw_debug("cfa nop ");
735 state
->loc
= read_pointer(&ptr
.p8
, end
,
739 unw_debug("cfa_set_loc: 0x%lx ", state
->loc
);
741 case DW_CFA_advance_loc1
:
742 unw_debug("\ncfa advance loc1:");
743 result
= ptr
.p8
< end
744 && advance_loc(*ptr
.p8
++, state
);
746 case DW_CFA_advance_loc2
:
748 value
+= *ptr
.p8
++ << 8;
749 unw_debug("\ncfa advance loc2:");
750 result
= ptr
.p8
<= end
+ 2
751 /* && advance_loc(*ptr.p16++, state); */
752 && advance_loc(value
, state
);
754 case DW_CFA_advance_loc4
:
755 unw_debug("\ncfa advance loc4:");
756 result
= ptr
.p8
<= end
+ 4
757 && advance_loc(*ptr
.p32
++, state
);
759 case DW_CFA_offset_extended
:
760 value
= get_uleb128(&ptr
.p8
, end
);
761 unw_debug("cfa_offset_extended: ");
762 set_rule(value
, Memory
,
763 get_uleb128(&ptr
.p8
, end
), state
);
765 case DW_CFA_val_offset
:
766 value
= get_uleb128(&ptr
.p8
, end
);
767 set_rule(value
, Value
,
768 get_uleb128(&ptr
.p8
, end
), state
);
770 case DW_CFA_offset_extended_sf
:
771 value
= get_uleb128(&ptr
.p8
, end
);
772 set_rule(value
, Memory
,
773 get_sleb128(&ptr
.p8
, end
), state
);
775 case DW_CFA_val_offset_sf
:
776 value
= get_uleb128(&ptr
.p8
, end
);
777 set_rule(value
, Value
,
778 get_sleb128(&ptr
.p8
, end
), state
);
780 case DW_CFA_restore_extended
:
781 unw_debug("cfa_restore_extended: ");
782 case DW_CFA_undefined
:
783 unw_debug("cfa_undefined: ");
784 case DW_CFA_same_value
:
785 unw_debug("cfa_same_value: ");
786 set_rule(get_uleb128(&ptr
.p8
, end
), Nowhere
, 0,
789 case DW_CFA_register
:
790 unw_debug("cfa_register: ");
791 value
= get_uleb128(&ptr
.p8
, end
);
794 get_uleb128(&ptr
.p8
, end
), state
);
796 case DW_CFA_remember_state
:
797 unw_debug("cfa_remember_state: ");
798 if (ptr
.p8
== state
->label
) {
802 if (state
->stackDepth
>= MAX_STACK_DEPTH
)
804 state
->stack
[state
->stackDepth
++] = ptr
.p8
;
806 case DW_CFA_restore_state
:
807 unw_debug("cfa_restore_state: ");
808 if (state
->stackDepth
) {
809 const uleb128_t loc
= state
->loc
;
810 const u8
*label
= state
->label
;
813 state
->stack
[state
->stackDepth
- 1];
814 memcpy(&state
->cfa
, &badCFA
,
816 memset(state
->regs
, 0,
817 sizeof(state
->regs
));
818 state
->stackDepth
= 0;
820 processCFI(start
, end
, 0, ptrType
,
823 state
->label
= label
;
828 state
->cfa
.reg
= get_uleb128(&ptr
.p8
, end
);
829 unw_debug("cfa_def_cfa: r%lu ", state
->cfa
.reg
);
831 case DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset
:
832 state
->cfa
.offs
= get_uleb128(&ptr
.p8
, end
);
833 unw_debug("cfa_def_cfa_offset: 0x%lx ",
836 case DW_CFA_def_cfa_sf
:
837 state
->cfa
.reg
= get_uleb128(&ptr
.p8
, end
);
839 case DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset_sf
:
840 state
->cfa
.offs
= get_sleb128(&ptr
.p8
, end
)
843 case DW_CFA_def_cfa_register
:
844 unw_debug("cfa_def_cfa_register: ");
845 state
->cfa
.reg
= get_uleb128(&ptr
.p8
, end
);
847 /*todo case DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression: */
848 /*todo case DW_CFA_expression: */
849 /*todo case DW_CFA_val_expression: */
850 case DW_CFA_GNU_args_size
:
851 get_uleb128(&ptr
.p8
, end
);
853 case DW_CFA_GNU_negative_offset_extended
:
854 value
= get_uleb128(&ptr
.p8
, end
);
857 (uleb128_t
) 0 - get_uleb128(&ptr
.p8
,
861 case DW_CFA_GNU_window_save
:
863 unw_debug("UNKNOWN OPCODE 0x%x\n", opcode
);
869 unw_debug("\ncfa_adv_loc: ");
870 result
= advance_loc(*ptr
.p8
++ & 0x3f, state
);
873 unw_debug("cfa_offset: ");
874 value
= *ptr
.p8
++ & 0x3f;
875 set_rule(value
, Memory
, get_uleb128(&ptr
.p8
, end
),
879 unw_debug("cfa_restore: ");
880 set_rule(*ptr
.p8
++ & 0x3f, Nowhere
, 0, state
);
886 if (result
&& targetLoc
!= 0 && targetLoc
< state
->loc
)
890 return result
&& ptr
.p8
== end
&& (targetLoc
== 0 || (
891 /*todo While in theory this should apply, gcc in practice omits
892 everything past the function prolog, and hence the location
893 never reaches the end of the function.
894 targetLoc < state->loc && */ state
->label
== NULL
));
897 /* Unwind to previous to frame. Returns 0 if successful, negative
898 * number in case of an error. */
899 int arc_unwind(struct unwind_frame_info
*frame
)
901 #define FRAME_REG(r, t) (((t *)frame)[reg_info[r].offs])
902 const u32
*fde
= NULL
, *cie
= NULL
;
903 const u8
*ptr
= NULL
, *end
= NULL
;
904 unsigned long pc
= UNW_PC(frame
) - frame
->call_frame
;
905 unsigned long startLoc
= 0, endLoc
= 0, cfa
;
908 uleb128_t retAddrReg
= 0;
909 const struct unwind_table
*table
;
910 struct unwind_state state
;
914 unw_debug("\n\nUNWIND FRAME:\n");
915 unw_debug("PC: 0x%lx BLINK: 0x%lx, SP: 0x%lx, FP: 0x%x\n",
916 UNW_PC(frame
), UNW_BLINK(frame
), UNW_SP(frame
),
919 if (UNW_PC(frame
) == 0)
924 unsigned long *sptr
= (unsigned long *)UNW_SP(frame
);
925 unw_debug("\nStack Dump:\n");
926 for (i
= 0; i
< 20; i
++, sptr
++)
927 unw_debug("0x%p: 0x%lx\n", sptr
, *sptr
);
932 table
= find_table(pc
);
934 && !(table
->size
& (sizeof(*fde
) - 1))) {
935 const u8
*hdr
= table
->header
;
936 unsigned long tableSize
;
939 if (hdr
&& hdr
[0] == 1) {
940 switch (hdr
[3] & DW_EH_PE_FORM
) {
941 case DW_EH_PE_native
:
942 tableSize
= sizeof(unsigned long);
958 end
= hdr
+ table
->hdrsz
;
959 if (tableSize
&& read_pointer(&ptr
, end
, hdr
[1])
960 == (unsigned long)table
->address
961 && (i
= read_pointer(&ptr
, end
, hdr
[2])) > 0
962 && i
== (end
- ptr
) / (2 * tableSize
)
963 && !((end
- ptr
) % (2 * tableSize
))) {
966 ptr
+ (i
/ 2) * (2 * tableSize
);
968 startLoc
= read_pointer(&cur
,
974 ptr
= cur
- tableSize
;
977 } while (startLoc
&& i
> 1);
979 && (startLoc
= read_pointer(&ptr
,
983 fde
= (void *)read_pointer(&ptr
,
991 cie
= cie_for_fde(fde
, table
);
992 ptr
= (const u8
*)(fde
+ 2);
996 && (ptrType
= fde_pointer_type(cie
)) >= 0
997 && read_pointer(&ptr
,
998 (const u8
*)(fde
+ 1) + *fde
,
999 ptrType
) == startLoc
) {
1000 if (!(ptrType
& DW_EH_PE_indirect
))
1002 DW_EH_PE_FORM
| DW_EH_PE_signed
;
1004 startLoc
+ read_pointer(&ptr
,
1019 memset(&state
, 0, sizeof(state
));
1020 state
.cieEnd
= ptr
; /* keep here temporarily */
1021 ptr
= (const u8
*)(cie
+ 2);
1022 end
= (const u8
*)(cie
+ 1) + *cie
;
1023 frame
->call_frame
= 1;
1025 /* check if augmentation size is first (thus present) */
1027 while (++ptr
< end
&& *ptr
) {
1029 /* chk for ignorable or already handled
1030 * nul-terminated augmentation string */
1036 frame
->call_frame
= 0;
1044 if (ptr
>= end
|| *ptr
)
1050 /* get code alignment factor */
1051 state
.codeAlign
= get_uleb128(&ptr
, end
);
1052 /* get data alignment factor */
1053 state
.dataAlign
= get_sleb128(&ptr
, end
);
1054 if (state
.codeAlign
== 0 || state
.dataAlign
== 0 || ptr
>= end
)
1058 state
.version
<= 1 ? *ptr
++ : get_uleb128(&ptr
,
1060 unw_debug("CIE Frame Info:\n");
1061 unw_debug("return Address register 0x%lx\n",
1063 unw_debug("data Align: %ld\n", state
.dataAlign
);
1064 unw_debug("code Align: %lu\n", state
.codeAlign
);
1065 /* skip augmentation */
1066 if (((const char *)(cie
+ 2))[1] == 'z') {
1067 uleb128_t augSize
= get_uleb128(&ptr
, end
);
1071 if (ptr
> end
|| retAddrReg
>= ARRAY_SIZE(reg_info
)
1072 || REG_INVALID(retAddrReg
)
1073 || reg_info
[retAddrReg
].width
!=
1074 sizeof(unsigned long))
1079 state
.cieStart
= ptr
;
1082 end
= (const u8
*)(fde
+ 1) + *fde
;
1083 /* skip augmentation */
1084 if (((const char *)(cie
+ 2))[1] == 'z') {
1085 uleb128_t augSize
= get_uleb128(&ptr
, end
);
1087 if ((ptr
+= augSize
) > end
)
1091 if (cie
== NULL
|| fde
== NULL
) {
1092 #ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
1093 unsigned long top
, bottom
;
1095 top
= STACK_TOP_UNW(frame
->task
);
1096 bottom
= STACK_BOTTOM_UNW(frame
->task
);
1097 #if FRAME_RETADDR_OFFSET < 0
1098 if (UNW_SP(frame
) < top
&& UNW_FP(frame
) <= UNW_SP(frame
)
1099 && bottom
< UNW_FP(frame
)
1101 if (UNW_SP(frame
) > top
&& UNW_FP(frame
) >= UNW_SP(frame
)
1102 && bottom
> UNW_FP(frame
)
1104 && !((UNW_SP(frame
) | UNW_FP(frame
))
1105 & (sizeof(unsigned long) - 1))) {
1108 if (!__get_user(link
, (unsigned long *)
1109 (UNW_FP(frame
) + FRAME_LINK_OFFSET
))
1110 #if FRAME_RETADDR_OFFSET < 0
1111 && link
> bottom
&& link
< UNW_FP(frame
)
1113 && link
> UNW_FP(frame
) && link
< bottom
1115 && !(link
& (sizeof(link
) - 1))
1116 && !__get_user(UNW_PC(frame
),
1117 (unsigned long *)(UNW_FP(frame
)
1118 + FRAME_RETADDR_OFFSET
)))
1121 UNW_FP(frame
) + FRAME_RETADDR_OFFSET
1122 #if FRAME_RETADDR_OFFSET < 0
1127 sizeof(UNW_PC(frame
));
1128 UNW_FP(frame
) = link
;
1135 state
.org
= startLoc
;
1136 memcpy(&state
.cfa
, &badCFA
, sizeof(state
.cfa
));
1138 unw_debug("\nProcess instructions\n");
1140 /* process instructions
1141 * For ARC, we optimize by having blink(retAddrReg) with
1142 * the sameValue in the leaf function, so we should not check
1143 * state.regs[retAddrReg].where == Nowhere
1145 if (!processCFI(ptr
, end
, pc
, ptrType
, &state
)
1146 || state
.loc
> endLoc
1147 /* || state.regs[retAddrReg].where == Nowhere */
1148 || state
.cfa
.reg
>= ARRAY_SIZE(reg_info
)
1149 || reg_info
[state
.cfa
.reg
].width
!= sizeof(unsigned long)
1150 || state
.cfa
.offs
% sizeof(unsigned long))
1156 unw_debug("\nRegister State Based on the rules parsed from FDE:\n");
1157 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(state
.regs
); ++i
) {
1162 switch (state
.regs
[i
].where
) {
1166 unw_debug(" r%d: c(%lu),", i
, state
.regs
[i
].value
);
1169 unw_debug(" r%d: r(%lu),", i
, state
.regs
[i
].value
);
1172 unw_debug(" r%d: v(%lu),", i
, state
.regs
[i
].value
);
1181 #ifndef CONFIG_AS_CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME
1182 if (frame
->call_frame
1183 && !UNW_DEFAULT_RA(state
.regs
[retAddrReg
], state
.dataAlign
))
1184 frame
->call_frame
= 0;
1186 cfa
= FRAME_REG(state
.cfa
.reg
, unsigned long) + state
.cfa
.offs
;
1187 startLoc
= min_t(unsigned long, UNW_SP(frame
), cfa
);
1188 endLoc
= max_t(unsigned long, UNW_SP(frame
), cfa
);
1189 if (STACK_LIMIT(startLoc
) != STACK_LIMIT(endLoc
)) {
1190 startLoc
= min(STACK_LIMIT(cfa
), cfa
);
1191 endLoc
= max(STACK_LIMIT(cfa
), cfa
);
1194 unw_debug("\nCFA reg: 0x%lx, offset: 0x%lx => 0x%lx\n",
1195 state
.cfa
.reg
, state
.cfa
.offs
, cfa
);
1197 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(state
.regs
); ++i
) {
1198 if (REG_INVALID(i
)) {
1199 if (state
.regs
[i
].where
== Nowhere
)
1203 switch (state
.regs
[i
].where
) {
1207 if (state
.regs
[i
].value
>= ARRAY_SIZE(reg_info
)
1208 || REG_INVALID(state
.regs
[i
].value
)
1209 || reg_info
[i
].width
>
1210 reg_info
[state
.regs
[i
].value
].width
)
1212 switch (reg_info
[state
.regs
[i
].value
].width
) {
1214 state
.regs
[i
].value
=
1215 FRAME_REG(state
.regs
[i
].value
, const u8
);
1218 state
.regs
[i
].value
=
1219 FRAME_REG(state
.regs
[i
].value
, const u16
);
1222 state
.regs
[i
].value
=
1223 FRAME_REG(state
.regs
[i
].value
, const u32
);
1227 state
.regs
[i
].value
=
1228 FRAME_REG(state
.regs
[i
].value
, const u64
);
1238 unw_debug("\nRegister state after evaluation with realtime Stack:\n");
1239 fptr
= (unsigned long *)(&frame
->regs
);
1240 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(state
.regs
); ++i
, fptr
++) {
1244 switch (state
.regs
[i
].where
) {
1246 if (reg_info
[i
].width
!= sizeof(UNW_SP(frame
))
1247 || &FRAME_REG(i
, __typeof__(UNW_SP(frame
)))
1250 UNW_SP(frame
) = cfa
;
1253 switch (reg_info
[i
].width
) {
1255 FRAME_REG(i
, u8
) = state
.regs
[i
].value
;
1258 FRAME_REG(i
, u16
) = state
.regs
[i
].value
;
1261 FRAME_REG(i
, u32
) = state
.regs
[i
].value
;
1265 FRAME_REG(i
, u64
) = state
.regs
[i
].value
;
1273 if (reg_info
[i
].width
!= sizeof(unsigned long))
1275 FRAME_REG(i
, unsigned long) = cfa
+ state
.regs
[i
].value
1279 addr
= cfa
+ state
.regs
[i
].value
* state
.dataAlign
;
1281 if ((state
.regs
[i
].value
* state
.dataAlign
)
1282 % sizeof(unsigned long)
1284 || addr
+ sizeof(unsigned long) < addr
1285 || addr
+ sizeof(unsigned long) > endLoc
)
1288 switch (reg_info
[i
].width
) {
1290 __get_user(FRAME_REG(i
, u8
),
1294 __get_user(FRAME_REG(i
, u16
),
1295 (u16 __user
*)addr
);
1298 __get_user(FRAME_REG(i
, u32
),
1299 (u32 __user
*)addr
);
1303 __get_user(FRAME_REG(i
, u64
),
1304 (u64 __user
*)addr
);
1313 unw_debug("r%d: 0x%lx ", i
, *fptr
);
1319 EXPORT_SYMBOL(arc_unwind
);