1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * linux/arch/sh/mm/init.c
5 * Copyright (C) 1999 Niibe Yutaka
6 * Copyright (C) 2002 - 2011 Paul Mundt
8 * Based on linux/arch/i386/mm/init.c:
9 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
12 #include <linux/swap.h>
13 #include <linux/init.h>
14 #include <linux/gfp.h>
15 #include <linux/memblock.h>
16 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
17 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
18 #include <linux/percpu.h>
20 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
21 #include <linux/export.h>
22 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
23 #include <asm/mmzone.h>
24 #include <asm/kexec.h>
26 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
27 #include <asm/sections.h>
28 #include <asm/setup.h>
29 #include <asm/cache.h>
30 #include <linux/sizes.h>
32 pgd_t swapper_pg_dir
[PTRS_PER_PGD
];
34 void __init
generic_mem_init(void)
36 memblock_add(__MEMORY_START
, __MEMORY_SIZE
);
39 void __init __weak
plat_mem_setup(void)
41 /* Nothing to see here, move along. */
45 static pte_t
*__get_pte_phys(unsigned long addr
)
51 pgd
= pgd_offset_k(addr
);
57 pud
= pud_alloc(NULL
, pgd
, addr
);
63 pmd
= pmd_alloc(NULL
, pud
, addr
);
69 return pte_offset_kernel(pmd
, addr
);
72 static void set_pte_phys(unsigned long addr
, unsigned long phys
, pgprot_t prot
)
76 pte
= __get_pte_phys(addr
);
77 if (!pte_none(*pte
)) {
82 set_pte(pte
, pfn_pte(phys
>> PAGE_SHIFT
, prot
));
83 local_flush_tlb_one(get_asid(), addr
);
85 if (pgprot_val(prot
) & _PAGE_WIRED
)
86 tlb_wire_entry(NULL
, addr
, *pte
);
89 static void clear_pte_phys(unsigned long addr
, pgprot_t prot
)
93 pte
= __get_pte_phys(addr
);
95 if (pgprot_val(prot
) & _PAGE_WIRED
)
98 set_pte(pte
, pfn_pte(0, __pgprot(0)));
99 local_flush_tlb_one(get_asid(), addr
);
102 void __set_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx
, unsigned long phys
, pgprot_t prot
)
104 unsigned long address
= __fix_to_virt(idx
);
106 if (idx
>= __end_of_fixed_addresses
) {
111 set_pte_phys(address
, phys
, prot
);
114 void __clear_fixmap(enum fixed_addresses idx
, pgprot_t prot
)
116 unsigned long address
= __fix_to_virt(idx
);
118 if (idx
>= __end_of_fixed_addresses
) {
123 clear_pte_phys(address
, prot
);
126 static pmd_t
* __init
one_md_table_init(pud_t
*pud
)
128 if (pud_none(*pud
)) {
131 pmd
= memblock_alloc(PAGE_SIZE
, PAGE_SIZE
);
133 panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx\n",
134 __func__
, PAGE_SIZE
, PAGE_SIZE
);
135 pud_populate(&init_mm
, pud
, pmd
);
136 BUG_ON(pmd
!= pmd_offset(pud
, 0));
139 return pmd_offset(pud
, 0);
142 static pte_t
* __init
one_page_table_init(pmd_t
*pmd
)
144 if (pmd_none(*pmd
)) {
147 pte
= memblock_alloc(PAGE_SIZE
, PAGE_SIZE
);
149 panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx\n",
150 __func__
, PAGE_SIZE
, PAGE_SIZE
);
151 pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm
, pmd
, pte
);
152 BUG_ON(pte
!= pte_offset_kernel(pmd
, 0));
155 return pte_offset_kernel(pmd
, 0);
158 static pte_t
* __init
page_table_kmap_check(pte_t
*pte
, pmd_t
*pmd
,
159 unsigned long vaddr
, pte_t
*lastpte
)
164 void __init
page_table_range_init(unsigned long start
, unsigned long end
,
175 i
= __pgd_offset(vaddr
);
176 j
= __pud_offset(vaddr
);
177 k
= __pmd_offset(vaddr
);
180 for ( ; (i
< PTRS_PER_PGD
) && (vaddr
!= end
); pgd
++, i
++) {
182 for ( ; (j
< PTRS_PER_PUD
) && (vaddr
!= end
); pud
++, j
++) {
183 pmd
= one_md_table_init(pud
);
184 #ifndef __PAGETABLE_PMD_FOLDED
187 for (; (k
< PTRS_PER_PMD
) && (vaddr
!= end
); pmd
++, k
++) {
188 pte
= page_table_kmap_check(one_page_table_init(pmd
),
197 #endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
199 void __init
allocate_pgdat(unsigned int nid
)
201 unsigned long start_pfn
, end_pfn
;
203 get_pfn_range_for_nid(nid
, &start_pfn
, &end_pfn
);
205 #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
206 NODE_DATA(nid
) = memblock_alloc_try_nid(
207 sizeof(struct pglist_data
),
208 SMP_CACHE_BYTES
, MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT
,
209 MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ACCESSIBLE
, nid
);
211 panic("Can't allocate pgdat for node %d\n", nid
);
214 NODE_DATA(nid
)->node_start_pfn
= start_pfn
;
215 NODE_DATA(nid
)->node_spanned_pages
= end_pfn
- start_pfn
;
218 static void __init
do_init_bootmem(void)
220 struct memblock_region
*reg
;
222 /* Add active regions with valid PFNs. */
223 for_each_memblock(memory
, reg
) {
224 unsigned long start_pfn
, end_pfn
;
225 start_pfn
= memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg
);
226 end_pfn
= memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg
);
227 __add_active_range(0, start_pfn
, end_pfn
);
230 /* All of system RAM sits in node 0 for the non-NUMA case */
236 for_each_memblock(memory
, reg
) {
237 int nid
= memblock_get_region_node(reg
);
239 memory_present(nid
, memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg
),
240 memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg
));
245 static void __init
early_reserve_mem(void)
247 unsigned long start_pfn
;
248 u32 zero_base
= (u32
)__MEMORY_START
+ (u32
)PHYSICAL_OFFSET
;
249 u32 start
= zero_base
+ (u32
)CONFIG_ZERO_PAGE_OFFSET
;
252 * Partially used pages are not usable - thus
253 * we are rounding upwards:
255 start_pfn
= PFN_UP(__pa(_end
));
258 * Reserve the kernel text and Reserve the bootmem bitmap. We do
259 * this in two steps (first step was init_bootmem()), because
260 * this catches the (definitely buggy) case of us accidentally
261 * initializing the bootmem allocator with an invalid RAM area.
263 memblock_reserve(start
, (PFN_PHYS(start_pfn
) + PAGE_SIZE
- 1) - start
);
266 * Reserve physical pages below CONFIG_ZERO_PAGE_OFFSET.
268 if (CONFIG_ZERO_PAGE_OFFSET
!= 0)
269 memblock_reserve(zero_base
, CONFIG_ZERO_PAGE_OFFSET
);
272 * Handle additional early reservations
275 reserve_crashkernel();
278 void __init
paging_init(void)
280 unsigned long max_zone_pfns
[MAX_NR_ZONES
];
281 unsigned long vaddr
, end
;
288 * Once the early reservations are out of the way, give the
289 * platforms a chance to kick out some memory.
291 if (sh_mv
.mv_mem_reserve
)
292 sh_mv
.mv_mem_reserve();
294 memblock_enforce_memory_limit(memory_limit
);
295 memblock_allow_resize();
300 * Determine low and high memory ranges:
302 max_low_pfn
= max_pfn
= memblock_end_of_DRAM() >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
303 min_low_pfn
= __MEMORY_START
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
305 nodes_clear(node_online_map
);
307 memory_start
= (unsigned long)__va(__MEMORY_START
);
308 memory_end
= memory_start
+ (memory_limit
?: memblock_phys_mem_size());
313 ioremap_fixed_init();
315 /* We don't need to map the kernel through the TLB, as
316 * it is permanatly mapped using P1. So clear the
318 memset(swapper_pg_dir
, 0, sizeof(swapper_pg_dir
));
320 /* Set an initial value for the MMU.TTB so we don't have to
321 * check for a null value. */
322 set_TTB(swapper_pg_dir
);
325 * Populate the relevant portions of swapper_pg_dir so that
326 * we can use the fixmap entries without calling kmalloc.
327 * pte's will be filled in by __set_fixmap().
329 vaddr
= __fix_to_virt(__end_of_fixed_addresses
- 1) & PMD_MASK
;
330 end
= (FIXADDR_TOP
+ PMD_SIZE
- 1) & PMD_MASK
;
331 page_table_range_init(vaddr
, end
, swapper_pg_dir
);
333 kmap_coherent_init();
335 memset(max_zone_pfns
, 0, sizeof(max_zone_pfns
));
336 max_zone_pfns
[ZONE_NORMAL
] = max_low_pfn
;
337 free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns
);
340 unsigned int mem_init_done
= 0;
342 void __init
mem_init(void)
347 for_each_online_pgdat(pgdat
)
348 high_memory
= max_t(void *, high_memory
,
349 __va(pgdat_end_pfn(pgdat
) << PAGE_SHIFT
));
353 /* Set this up early, so we can take care of the zero page */
356 /* clear the zero-page */
357 memset(empty_zero_page
, 0, PAGE_SIZE
);
358 __flush_wback_region(empty_zero_page
, PAGE_SIZE
);
362 mem_init_print_info(NULL
);
363 pr_info("virtual kernel memory layout:\n"
364 " fixmap : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx (%4ld kB)\n"
365 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
366 " pkmap : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx (%4ld kB)\n"
368 " vmalloc : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx (%4ld MB)\n"
369 " lowmem : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx (%4ld MB) (cached)\n"
370 #ifdef CONFIG_UNCACHED_MAPPING
371 " : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx (%4ld MB) (uncached)\n"
373 " .init : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx (%4ld kB)\n"
374 " .data : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx (%4ld kB)\n"
375 " .text : 0x%08lx - 0x%08lx (%4ld kB)\n",
376 FIXADDR_START
, FIXADDR_TOP
,
377 (FIXADDR_TOP
- FIXADDR_START
) >> 10,
379 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
380 PKMAP_BASE
, PKMAP_BASE
+LAST_PKMAP
*PAGE_SIZE
,
381 (LAST_PKMAP
*PAGE_SIZE
) >> 10,
384 (unsigned long)VMALLOC_START
, VMALLOC_END
,
385 (VMALLOC_END
- VMALLOC_START
) >> 20,
387 (unsigned long)memory_start
, (unsigned long)high_memory
,
388 ((unsigned long)high_memory
- (unsigned long)memory_start
) >> 20,
390 #ifdef CONFIG_UNCACHED_MAPPING
391 uncached_start
, uncached_end
, uncached_size
>> 20,
394 (unsigned long)&__init_begin
, (unsigned long)&__init_end
,
395 ((unsigned long)&__init_end
-
396 (unsigned long)&__init_begin
) >> 10,
398 (unsigned long)&_etext
, (unsigned long)&_edata
,
399 ((unsigned long)&_edata
- (unsigned long)&_etext
) >> 10,
401 (unsigned long)&_text
, (unsigned long)&_etext
,
402 ((unsigned long)&_etext
- (unsigned long)&_text
) >> 10);
407 #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
408 int arch_add_memory(int nid
, u64 start
, u64 size
,
409 struct mhp_restrictions
*restrictions
)
411 unsigned long start_pfn
= PFN_DOWN(start
);
412 unsigned long nr_pages
= size
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
415 /* We only have ZONE_NORMAL, so this is easy.. */
416 ret
= __add_pages(nid
, start_pfn
, nr_pages
, restrictions
);
418 printk("%s: Failed, __add_pages() == %d\n", __func__
, ret
);
424 int memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(u64 addr
)
426 /* Node 0 for now.. */
429 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(memory_add_physaddr_to_nid
);
432 void arch_remove_memory(int nid
, u64 start
, u64 size
,
433 struct vmem_altmap
*altmap
)
435 unsigned long start_pfn
= PFN_DOWN(start
);
436 unsigned long nr_pages
= size
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
438 __remove_pages(start_pfn
, nr_pages
, altmap
);
440 #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */