1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
3 * relocate_kernel.S - put the kernel image in place to boot
4 * Copyright (C) 2002-2005 Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
7 #include <linux/linkage.h>
8 #include <asm/page_types.h>
10 #include <asm/processor-flags.h>
11 #include <asm/pgtable_types.h>
14 * Must be relocatable PIC code callable as a C function
17 #define PTR(x) (x << 3)
18 #define PAGE_ATTR (_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_DIRTY)
21 * control_page + KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_MAX_SIZE
22 * ~ control_page + PAGE_SIZE are used as data storage and stack for
25 #define DATA(offset) (KEXEC_CONTROL_CODE_MAX_SIZE+(offset))
27 /* Minimal CPU state */
30 #define CR3 DATA(0x10)
31 #define CR4 DATA(0x18)
34 #define CP_PA_TABLE_PAGE DATA(0x20)
35 #define CP_PA_SWAP_PAGE DATA(0x28)
36 #define CP_PA_BACKUP_PAGES_MAP DATA(0x30)
41 SYM_CODE_START_NOALIGN(relocate_kernel)
43 * %rdi indirection_page
46 * %rcx preserve_context
50 /* Save the CPU context, used for jumping back */
59 movq PTR(VA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%rsi), %r11
68 /* Save CR4. Required to enable the right paging mode later. */
71 /* zero out flags, and disable interrupts */
75 /* Save SME active flag */
79 * get physical address of control page now
80 * this is impossible after page table switch
82 movq PTR(PA_CONTROL_PAGE)(%rsi), %r8
84 /* get physical address of page table now too */
85 movq PTR(PA_TABLE_PAGE)(%rsi), %r9
87 /* get physical address of swap page now */
88 movq PTR(PA_SWAP_PAGE)(%rsi), %r10
90 /* save some information for jumping back */
91 movq %r9, CP_PA_TABLE_PAGE(%r11)
92 movq %r10, CP_PA_SWAP_PAGE(%r11)
93 movq %rdi, CP_PA_BACKUP_PAGES_MAP(%r11)
95 /* Switch to the identity mapped page tables */
98 /* setup a new stack at the end of the physical control page */
99 lea PAGE_SIZE(%r8), %rsp
101 /* jump to identity mapped page */
102 addq $(identity_mapped - relocate_kernel), %r8
105 SYM_CODE_END(relocate_kernel)
107 SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL_NOALIGN(identity_mapped)
108 /* set return address to 0 if not preserving context */
110 /* store the start address on the stack */
114 * Set cr0 to a known state:
116 * - Alignment check disabled
117 * - Write protect disabled
119 * - Don't do FP software emulation.
120 * - Proctected mode enabled
123 andq $~(X86_CR0_AM | X86_CR0_WP | X86_CR0_TS | X86_CR0_EM), %rax
124 orl $(X86_CR0_PG | X86_CR0_PE), %eax
128 * Set cr4 to a known state:
129 * - physical address extension enabled
130 * - 5-level paging, if it was enabled before
132 movl $X86_CR4_PAE, %eax
133 testq $X86_CR4_LA57, %r13
135 orl $X86_CR4_LA57, %eax
142 /* Flush the TLB (needed?) */
146 * If SME is active, there could be old encrypted cache line
147 * entries that will conflict with the now unencrypted memory
148 * used by kexec. Flush the caches before copying the kernel.
159 * To be certain of avoiding problems with self-modifying code
160 * I need to execute a serializing instruction here.
161 * So I flush the TLB by reloading %cr3 here, it's handy,
162 * and not processor dependent.
168 * set all of the registers to known values
194 leaq PAGE_SIZE(%r10), %rsp
197 /* get the re-entry point of the peer system */
202 subq $(1b - relocate_kernel), %r8
203 movq CP_PA_SWAP_PAGE(%r8), %r10
204 movq CP_PA_BACKUP_PAGES_MAP(%r8), %rdi
205 movq CP_PA_TABLE_PAGE(%r8), %rax
207 lea PAGE_SIZE(%r8), %rsp
209 movq $virtual_mapped, %rax
212 SYM_CODE_END(identity_mapped)
214 SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL_NOALIGN(virtual_mapped)
232 SYM_CODE_END(virtual_mapped)
235 SYM_CODE_START_LOCAL_NOALIGN(swap_pages)
236 movq %rdi, %rcx /* Put the page_list in %rcx */
241 0: /* top, read another word for the indirection page */
246 testb $0x1, %cl /* is it a destination page? */
249 andq $0xfffffffffffff000, %rdi
252 testb $0x2, %cl /* is it an indirection page? */
255 andq $0xfffffffffffff000, %rbx
258 testb $0x4, %cl /* is it the done indicator? */
262 testb $0x8, %cl /* is it the source indicator? */
263 jz 0b /* Ignore it otherwise */
264 movq %rcx, %rsi /* For ever source page do a copy */
265 andq $0xfffffffffffff000, %rsi
284 lea PAGE_SIZE(%rax), %rsi
288 SYM_CODE_END(swap_pages)
290 .globl kexec_control_code_size
291 .set kexec_control_code_size, . - relocate_kernel