1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * linux/drivers/block/floppy.c
5 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds
6 * Copyright (C) 1993, 1994 Alain Knaff
7 * Copyright (C) 1998 Alan Cox
11 * 02.12.91 - Changed to static variables to indicate need for reset
12 * and recalibrate. This makes some things easier (output_byte reset
13 * checking etc), and means less interrupt jumping in case of errors,
14 * so the code is hopefully easier to understand.
18 * This file is certainly a mess. I've tried my best to get it working,
19 * but I don't like programming floppies, and I have only one anyway.
20 * Urgel. I should check for more errors, and do more graceful error
21 * recovery. Seems there are problems with several drives. I've tried to
22 * correct them. No promises.
26 * As with hd.c, all routines within this file can (and will) be called
27 * by interrupts, so extreme caution is needed. A hardware interrupt
28 * handler may not sleep, or a kernel panic will happen. Thus I cannot
29 * call "floppy-on" directly, but have to set a special timer interrupt
34 * 28.02.92 - made track-buffering routines, based on the routines written
35 * by entropy@wintermute.wpi.edu (Lawrence Foard). Linus.
39 * Automatic floppy-detection and formatting written by Werner Almesberger
40 * (almesber@nessie.cs.id.ethz.ch), who also corrected some problems with
41 * the floppy-change signal detection.
45 * 1992/7/22 -- Hennus Bergman: Added better error reporting, fixed
46 * FDC data overrun bug, added some preliminary stuff for vertical
49 * 1992/9/17: Added DMA allocation & DMA functions. -- hhb.
51 * TODO: Errors are still not counted properly.
55 * Modifications for ``Sector Shifting'' by Rob Hooft (hooft@chem.ruu.nl)
56 * modeled after the freeware MS-DOS program fdformat/88 V1.8 by
57 * Christoph H. Hochst\"atter.
58 * I have fixed the shift values to the ones I always use. Maybe a new
59 * ioctl() should be created to be able to modify them.
60 * There is a bug in the driver that makes it impossible to format a
61 * floppy as the first thing after bootup.
65 * 1993/4/29 -- Linus -- cleaned up the timer handling in the kernel, and
66 * this helped the floppy driver as well. Much cleaner, and still seems to
70 /* 1994/6/24 --bbroad-- added the floppy table entries and made
71 * minor modifications to allow 2.88 floppies to be run.
74 /* 1994/7/13 -- Paul Vojta -- modified the probing code to allow three or more
79 * 1994/8/8 -- Alain Knaff -- Switched to fdpatch driver: Support for bigger
80 * format bug fixes, but unfortunately some new bugs too...
83 /* 1994/9/17 -- Koen Holtman -- added logging of physical floppy write
84 * errors to allow safe writing by specialized programs.
87 /* 1995/4/24 -- Dan Fandrich -- added support for Commodore 1581 3.5" disks
88 * by defining bit 1 of the "stretch" parameter to mean put sectors on the
89 * opposite side of the disk, leaving the sector IDs alone (i.e. Commodore's
90 * drives are "upside-down").
94 * 1995/8/26 -- Andreas Busse -- added Mips support.
98 * 1995/10/18 -- Ralf Baechle -- Portability cleanup; move machine dependent
99 * features to asm/floppy.h.
103 * 1998/1/21 -- Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> -- devfs support
107 * 1998/05/07 -- Russell King -- More portability cleanups; moved definition of
108 * interrupt and dma channel to asm/floppy.h. Cleaned up some formatting &
109 * use of '0' for NULL.
113 * 1998/06/07 -- Alan Cox -- Merged the 2.0.34 fixes for resource allocation
118 * 1998/09/20 -- David Weinehall -- Added slow-down code for buggy PS/2-drives.
122 * 1999/08/13 -- Paul Slootman -- floppy stopped working on Alpha after 24
123 * days, 6 hours, 32 minutes and 32 seconds (i.e. MAXINT jiffies; ints were
124 * being used to store jiffies, which are unsigned longs).
128 * 2000/08/28 -- Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
129 * - get rid of check_region
134 * 2001/08/26 -- Paul Gortmaker - fix insmod oops on machines with no
135 * floppy controller (lingering task on list after module is gone... boom.)
139 * 2002/02/07 -- Anton Altaparmakov - Fix io ports reservation to correct range
140 * (0x3f2-0x3f5, 0x3f7). This fix is a bit of a hack but the proper fix
141 * requires many non-obvious changes in arch dependent code.
144 /* 2003/07/28 -- Daniele Bellucci <bellucda@tiscali.it>.
145 * Better audit of register_blkdev.
148 #undef FLOPPY_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR
150 #define REALLY_SLOW_IO
154 #define DPRINT(format, args...) \
155 pr_info("floppy%d: " format, current_drive, ##args)
157 #define DCL_DEBUG /* debug disk change line */
159 #define debug_dcl(test, fmt, args...) \
160 do { if ((test) & FD_DEBUG) DPRINT(fmt, ##args); } while (0)
162 #define debug_dcl(test, fmt, args...) \
163 do { if (0) DPRINT(fmt, ##args); } while (0)
166 /* do print messages for unexpected interrupts */
167 static int print_unex
= 1;
168 #include <linux/module.h>
169 #include <linux/sched.h>
170 #include <linux/fs.h>
171 #include <linux/kernel.h>
172 #include <linux/timer.h>
173 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
175 #include <linux/fdreg.h>
176 #include <linux/fd.h>
177 #include <linux/hdreg.h>
178 #include <linux/errno.h>
179 #include <linux/slab.h>
180 #include <linux/mm.h>
181 #include <linux/bio.h>
182 #include <linux/string.h>
183 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
184 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
185 #include <linux/delay.h>
186 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h> /* CMOS defines */
187 #include <linux/ioport.h>
188 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
189 #include <linux/init.h>
190 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
191 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
192 #include <linux/mutex.h>
193 #include <linux/io.h>
194 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
195 #include <linux/async.h>
196 #include <linux/compat.h>
199 * PS/2 floppies have much slower step rates than regular floppies.
200 * It's been recommended that take about 1/4 of the default speed
201 * in some more extreme cases.
203 static DEFINE_MUTEX(floppy_mutex
);
204 static int slow_floppy
;
209 static int FLOPPY_IRQ
= 6;
210 static int FLOPPY_DMA
= 2;
211 static int can_use_virtual_dma
= 2;
213 * can use virtual DMA:
214 * 0 = use of virtual DMA disallowed by config
215 * 1 = use of virtual DMA prescribed by config
216 * 2 = no virtual DMA preference configured. By default try hard DMA,
217 * but fall back on virtual DMA when not enough memory available
220 static int use_virtual_dma
;
224 * 1 using virtual DMA
225 * This variable is set to virtual when a DMA mem problem arises, and
226 * reset back in floppy_grab_irq_and_dma.
227 * It is not safe to reset it in other circumstances, because the floppy
228 * driver may have several buffers in use at once, and we do currently not
229 * record each buffers capabilities
232 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(floppy_lock
);
234 static unsigned short virtual_dma_port
= 0x3f0;
235 irqreturn_t
floppy_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
);
236 static int set_dor(int fdc
, char mask
, char data
);
238 #define K_64 0x10000 /* 64KB */
240 /* the following is the mask of allowed drives. By default units 2 and
241 * 3 of both floppy controllers are disabled, because switching on the
242 * motor of these drives causes system hangs on some PCI computers. drive
243 * 0 is the low bit (0x1), and drive 7 is the high bit (0x80). Bits are on if
244 * a drive is allowed.
246 * NOTE: This must come before we include the arch floppy header because
247 * some ports reference this variable from there. -DaveM
250 static int allowed_drive_mask
= 0x33;
252 #include <asm/floppy.h>
254 static int irqdma_allocated
;
256 #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
257 #include <linux/blkpg.h>
258 #include <linux/cdrom.h> /* for the compatibility eject ioctl */
259 #include <linux/completion.h>
261 static LIST_HEAD(floppy_reqs
);
262 static struct request
*current_req
;
263 static int set_next_request(void);
265 #ifndef fd_get_dma_residue
266 #define fd_get_dma_residue() get_dma_residue(FLOPPY_DMA)
269 /* Dma Memory related stuff */
271 #ifndef fd_dma_mem_free
272 #define fd_dma_mem_free(addr, size) free_pages(addr, get_order(size))
275 #ifndef fd_dma_mem_alloc
276 #define fd_dma_mem_alloc(size) __get_dma_pages(GFP_KERNEL, get_order(size))
279 #ifndef fd_cacheflush
280 #define fd_cacheflush(addr, size) /* nothing... */
283 static inline void fallback_on_nodma_alloc(char **addr
, size_t l
)
285 #ifdef FLOPPY_CAN_FALLBACK_ON_NODMA
287 return; /* we have the memory */
288 if (can_use_virtual_dma
!= 2)
289 return; /* no fallback allowed */
290 pr_info("DMA memory shortage. Temporarily falling back on virtual DMA\n");
291 *addr
= (char *)nodma_mem_alloc(l
);
297 /* End dma memory related stuff */
299 static unsigned long fake_change
;
300 static bool initialized
;
302 #define ITYPE(x) (((x) >> 2) & 0x1f)
303 #define TOMINOR(x) ((x & 3) | ((x & 4) << 5))
304 #define UNIT(x) ((x) & 0x03) /* drive on fdc */
305 #define FDC(x) (((x) & 0x04) >> 2) /* fdc of drive */
306 /* reverse mapping from unit and fdc to drive */
307 #define REVDRIVE(fdc, unit) ((unit) + ((fdc) << 2))
309 #define DP (&drive_params[current_drive])
310 #define DRS (&drive_state[current_drive])
311 #define DRWE (&write_errors[current_drive])
312 #define FDCS (&fdc_state[fdc])
314 #define UDP (&drive_params[drive])
315 #define UDRS (&drive_state[drive])
316 #define UDRWE (&write_errors[drive])
317 #define UFDCS (&fdc_state[FDC(drive)])
319 #define PH_HEAD(floppy, head) (((((floppy)->stretch & 2) >> 1) ^ head) << 2)
320 #define STRETCH(floppy) ((floppy)->stretch & FD_STRETCH)
323 #define COMMAND (raw_cmd->cmd[0])
324 #define DR_SELECT (raw_cmd->cmd[1])
325 #define TRACK (raw_cmd->cmd[2])
326 #define HEAD (raw_cmd->cmd[3])
327 #define SECTOR (raw_cmd->cmd[4])
328 #define SIZECODE (raw_cmd->cmd[5])
329 #define SECT_PER_TRACK (raw_cmd->cmd[6])
330 #define GAP (raw_cmd->cmd[7])
331 #define SIZECODE2 (raw_cmd->cmd[8])
335 #define F_SIZECODE (raw_cmd->cmd[2])
336 #define F_SECT_PER_TRACK (raw_cmd->cmd[3])
337 #define F_GAP (raw_cmd->cmd[4])
338 #define F_FILL (raw_cmd->cmd[5])
342 * Maximum disk size (in kilobytes).
343 * This default is used whenever the current disk size is unknown.
344 * [Now it is rather a minimum]
346 #define MAX_DISK_SIZE 4 /* 3984 */
349 * globals used by 'result()'
351 #define MAX_REPLIES 16
352 static unsigned char reply_buffer
[MAX_REPLIES
];
353 static int inr
; /* size of reply buffer, when called from interrupt */
354 #define ST0 (reply_buffer[0])
355 #define ST1 (reply_buffer[1])
356 #define ST2 (reply_buffer[2])
357 #define ST3 (reply_buffer[0]) /* result of GETSTATUS */
358 #define R_TRACK (reply_buffer[3])
359 #define R_HEAD (reply_buffer[4])
360 #define R_SECTOR (reply_buffer[5])
361 #define R_SIZECODE (reply_buffer[6])
363 #define SEL_DLY (2 * HZ / 100)
366 * this struct defines the different floppy drive types.
369 struct floppy_drive_params params
;
370 const char *name
; /* name printed while booting */
371 } default_drive_params
[] = {
372 /* NOTE: the time values in jiffies should be in msec!
374 | Maximum data rate supported by drive type
375 | | Head load time, msec
376 | | | Head unload time, msec (not used)
377 | | | | Step rate interval, usec
378 | | | | | Time needed for spinup time (jiffies)
379 | | | | | | Timeout for spinning down (jiffies)
380 | | | | | | | Spindown offset (where disk stops)
381 | | | | | | | | Select delay
382 | | | | | | | | | RPS
383 | | | | | | | | | | Max number of tracks
384 | | | | | | | | | | | Interrupt timeout
385 | | | | | | | | | | | | Max nonintlv. sectors
386 | | | | | | | | | | | | | -Max Errors- flags */
387 {{0, 500, 16, 16, 8000, 1*HZ
, 3*HZ
, 0, SEL_DLY
, 5, 80, 3*HZ
, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
388 0, { 7, 4, 8, 2, 1, 5, 3,10}, 3*HZ
/2, 0 }, "unknown" },
390 {{1, 300, 16, 16, 8000, 1*HZ
, 3*HZ
, 0, SEL_DLY
, 5, 40, 3*HZ
, 17, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
391 0, { 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, 3*HZ
/2, 1 }, "360K PC" }, /*5 1/4 360 KB PC*/
393 {{2, 500, 16, 16, 6000, 4*HZ
/10, 3*HZ
, 14, SEL_DLY
, 6, 83, 3*HZ
, 17, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
394 0, { 2, 5, 6,23,10,20,12, 0}, 3*HZ
/2, 2 }, "1.2M" }, /*5 1/4 HD AT*/
396 {{3, 250, 16, 16, 3000, 1*HZ
, 3*HZ
, 0, SEL_DLY
, 5, 83, 3*HZ
, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
397 0, { 4,22,21,30, 3, 0, 0, 0}, 3*HZ
/2, 4 }, "720k" }, /*3 1/2 DD*/
399 {{4, 500, 16, 16, 4000, 4*HZ
/10, 3*HZ
, 10, SEL_DLY
, 5, 83, 3*HZ
, 20, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
400 0, { 7, 4,25,22,31,21,29,11}, 3*HZ
/2, 7 }, "1.44M" }, /*3 1/2 HD*/
402 {{5, 1000, 15, 8, 3000, 4*HZ
/10, 3*HZ
, 10, SEL_DLY
, 5, 83, 3*HZ
, 40, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
403 0, { 7, 8, 4,25,28,22,31,21}, 3*HZ
/2, 8 }, "2.88M AMI BIOS" }, /*3 1/2 ED*/
405 {{6, 1000, 15, 8, 3000, 4*HZ
/10, 3*HZ
, 10, SEL_DLY
, 5, 83, 3*HZ
, 40, {3,1,2,0,2}, 0,
406 0, { 7, 8, 4,25,28,22,31,21}, 3*HZ
/2, 8 }, "2.88M" } /*3 1/2 ED*/
407 /* | --autodetected formats--- | | |
408 * read_track | | Name printed when booting
410 * Frequency of disk change checks */
413 static struct floppy_drive_params drive_params
[N_DRIVE
];
414 static struct floppy_drive_struct drive_state
[N_DRIVE
];
415 static struct floppy_write_errors write_errors
[N_DRIVE
];
416 static struct timer_list motor_off_timer
[N_DRIVE
];
417 static struct gendisk
*disks
[N_DRIVE
];
418 static struct blk_mq_tag_set tag_sets
[N_DRIVE
];
419 static struct block_device
*opened_bdev
[N_DRIVE
];
420 static DEFINE_MUTEX(open_lock
);
421 static struct floppy_raw_cmd
*raw_cmd
, default_raw_cmd
;
424 * This struct defines the different floppy types.
426 * Bit 0 of 'stretch' tells if the tracks need to be doubled for some
427 * types (e.g. 360kB diskette in 1.2MB drive, etc.). Bit 1 of 'stretch'
428 * tells if the disk is in Commodore 1581 format, which means side 0 sectors
429 * are located on side 1 of the disk but with a side 0 ID, and vice-versa.
430 * This is the same as the Sharp MZ-80 5.25" CP/M disk format, except that the
431 * 1581's logical side 0 is on physical side 1, whereas the Sharp's logical
432 * side 0 is on physical side 0 (but with the misnamed sector IDs).
433 * 'stretch' should probably be renamed to something more general, like
436 * Bits 2 through 9 of 'stretch' tell the number of the first sector.
437 * The LSB (bit 2) is flipped. For most disks, the first sector
438 * is 1 (represented by 0x00<<2). For some CP/M and music sampler
439 * disks (such as Ensoniq EPS 16plus) it is 0 (represented as 0x01<<2).
440 * For Amstrad CPC disks it is 0xC1 (represented as 0xC0<<2).
442 * Other parameters should be self-explanatory (see also setfdprm(8)).
451 | | | | | | Data rate, | 0x40 for perp
452 | | | | | | | Spec1 (stepping rate, head unload
453 | | | | | | | | /fmt gap (gap2) */
454 static struct floppy_struct floppy_type
[32] = {
455 { 0, 0,0, 0,0,0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,NULL
}, /* 0 no testing */
456 { 720, 9,2,40,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"d360" }, /* 1 360KB PC */
457 { 2400,15,2,80,0,0x1B,0x00,0xDF,0x54,"h1200" }, /* 2 1.2MB AT */
458 { 720, 9,1,80,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"D360" }, /* 3 360KB SS 3.5" */
459 { 1440, 9,2,80,0,0x2A,0x02,0xDF,0x50,"D720" }, /* 4 720KB 3.5" */
460 { 720, 9,2,40,1,0x23,0x01,0xDF,0x50,"h360" }, /* 5 360KB AT */
461 { 1440, 9,2,80,0,0x23,0x01,0xDF,0x50,"h720" }, /* 6 720KB AT */
462 { 2880,18,2,80,0,0x1B,0x00,0xCF,0x6C,"H1440" }, /* 7 1.44MB 3.5" */
463 { 5760,36,2,80,0,0x1B,0x43,0xAF,0x54,"E2880" }, /* 8 2.88MB 3.5" */
464 { 6240,39,2,80,0,0x1B,0x43,0xAF,0x28,"E3120" }, /* 9 3.12MB 3.5" */
466 { 2880,18,2,80,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1440" }, /* 10 1.44MB 5.25" */
467 { 3360,21,2,80,0,0x1C,0x00,0xCF,0x0C,"H1680" }, /* 11 1.68MB 3.5" */
468 { 820,10,2,41,1,0x25,0x01,0xDF,0x2E,"h410" }, /* 12 410KB 5.25" */
469 { 1640,10,2,82,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"H820" }, /* 13 820KB 3.5" */
470 { 2952,18,2,82,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1476" }, /* 14 1.48MB 5.25" */
471 { 3444,21,2,82,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x0C,"H1722" }, /* 15 1.72MB 3.5" */
472 { 840,10,2,42,1,0x25,0x01,0xDF,0x2E,"h420" }, /* 16 420KB 5.25" */
473 { 1660,10,2,83,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"H830" }, /* 17 830KB 3.5" */
474 { 2988,18,2,83,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x02,"h1494" }, /* 18 1.49MB 5.25" */
475 { 3486,21,2,83,0,0x25,0x00,0xDF,0x0C,"H1743" }, /* 19 1.74 MB 3.5" */
477 { 1760,11,2,80,0,0x1C,0x09,0xCF,0x00,"h880" }, /* 20 880KB 5.25" */
478 { 2080,13,2,80,0,0x1C,0x01,0xCF,0x00,"D1040" }, /* 21 1.04MB 3.5" */
479 { 2240,14,2,80,0,0x1C,0x19,0xCF,0x00,"D1120" }, /* 22 1.12MB 3.5" */
480 { 3200,20,2,80,0,0x1C,0x20,0xCF,0x2C,"h1600" }, /* 23 1.6MB 5.25" */
481 { 3520,22,2,80,0,0x1C,0x08,0xCF,0x2e,"H1760" }, /* 24 1.76MB 3.5" */
482 { 3840,24,2,80,0,0x1C,0x20,0xCF,0x00,"H1920" }, /* 25 1.92MB 3.5" */
483 { 6400,40,2,80,0,0x25,0x5B,0xCF,0x00,"E3200" }, /* 26 3.20MB 3.5" */
484 { 7040,44,2,80,0,0x25,0x5B,0xCF,0x00,"E3520" }, /* 27 3.52MB 3.5" */
485 { 7680,48,2,80,0,0x25,0x63,0xCF,0x00,"E3840" }, /* 28 3.84MB 3.5" */
486 { 3680,23,2,80,0,0x1C,0x10,0xCF,0x00,"H1840" }, /* 29 1.84MB 3.5" */
488 { 1600,10,2,80,0,0x25,0x02,0xDF,0x2E,"D800" }, /* 30 800KB 3.5" */
489 { 3200,20,2,80,0,0x1C,0x00,0xCF,0x2C,"H1600" }, /* 31 1.6MB 3.5" */
492 #define SECTSIZE (_FD_SECTSIZE(*floppy))
494 /* Auto-detection: Disk type used until the next media change occurs. */
495 static struct floppy_struct
*current_type
[N_DRIVE
];
498 * User-provided type information. current_type points to
499 * the respective entry of this array.
501 static struct floppy_struct user_params
[N_DRIVE
];
503 static sector_t floppy_sizes
[256];
505 static char floppy_device_name
[] = "floppy";
508 * The driver is trying to determine the correct media format
509 * while probing is set. rw_interrupt() clears it after a
514 /* Synchronization of FDC access. */
515 #define FD_COMMAND_NONE -1
516 #define FD_COMMAND_ERROR 2
517 #define FD_COMMAND_OKAY 3
519 static volatile int command_status
= FD_COMMAND_NONE
;
520 static unsigned long fdc_busy
;
521 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(fdc_wait
);
522 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(command_done
);
524 /* Errors during formatting are counted here. */
525 static int format_errors
;
527 /* Format request descriptor. */
528 static struct format_descr format_req
;
531 * Rate is 0 for 500kb/s, 1 for 300kbps, 2 for 250kbps
532 * Spec1 is 0xSH, where S is stepping rate (F=1ms, E=2ms, D=3ms etc),
533 * H is head unload time (1=16ms, 2=32ms, etc)
538 * Because these are written to by the DMA controller, they must
539 * not contain a 64k byte boundary crossing, or data will be
542 static char *floppy_track_buffer
;
543 static int max_buffer_sectors
;
546 typedef void (*done_f
)(int);
547 static const struct cont_t
{
548 void (*interrupt
)(void);
549 /* this is called after the interrupt of the
551 void (*redo
)(void); /* this is called to retry the operation */
552 void (*error
)(void); /* this is called to tally an error */
553 done_f done
; /* this is called to say if the operation has
554 * succeeded/failed */
557 static void floppy_ready(void);
558 static void floppy_start(void);
559 static void process_fd_request(void);
560 static void recalibrate_floppy(void);
561 static void floppy_shutdown(struct work_struct
*);
563 static int floppy_request_regions(int);
564 static void floppy_release_regions(int);
565 static int floppy_grab_irq_and_dma(void);
566 static void floppy_release_irq_and_dma(void);
569 * The "reset" variable should be tested whenever an interrupt is scheduled,
570 * after the commands have been sent. This is to ensure that the driver doesn't
571 * get wedged when the interrupt doesn't come because of a failed command.
572 * reset doesn't need to be tested before sending commands, because
573 * output_byte is automatically disabled when reset is set.
575 static void reset_fdc(void);
578 * These are global variables, as that's the easiest way to give
579 * information to interrupts. They are the data used for the current
583 #define NEED_1_RECAL -2
584 #define NEED_2_RECAL -3
586 static atomic_t usage_count
= ATOMIC_INIT(0);
588 /* buffer related variables */
589 static int buffer_track
= -1;
590 static int buffer_drive
= -1;
591 static int buffer_min
= -1;
592 static int buffer_max
= -1;
594 /* fdc related variables, should end up in a struct */
595 static struct floppy_fdc_state fdc_state
[N_FDC
];
596 static int fdc
; /* current fdc */
598 static struct workqueue_struct
*floppy_wq
;
600 static struct floppy_struct
*_floppy
= floppy_type
;
601 static unsigned char current_drive
;
602 static long current_count_sectors
;
603 static unsigned char fsector_t
; /* sector in track */
604 static unsigned char in_sector_offset
; /* offset within physical sector,
605 * expressed in units of 512 bytes */
607 static inline bool drive_no_geom(int drive
)
609 return !current_type
[drive
] && !ITYPE(UDRS
->fd_device
);
613 static inline int fd_eject(int drive
)
624 static long unsigned debugtimer
;
626 static inline void set_debugt(void)
628 debugtimer
= jiffies
;
631 static inline void debugt(const char *func
, const char *msg
)
633 if (DP
->flags
& DEBUGT
)
634 pr_info("%s:%s dtime=%lu\n", func
, msg
, jiffies
- debugtimer
);
637 static inline void set_debugt(void) { }
638 static inline void debugt(const char *func
, const char *msg
) { }
642 static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(fd_timeout
, floppy_shutdown
);
643 static const char *timeout_message
;
645 static void is_alive(const char *func
, const char *message
)
647 /* this routine checks whether the floppy driver is "alive" */
648 if (test_bit(0, &fdc_busy
) && command_status
< 2 &&
649 !delayed_work_pending(&fd_timeout
)) {
650 DPRINT("%s: timeout handler died. %s\n", func
, message
);
654 static void (*do_floppy
)(void) = NULL
;
658 static void (*lasthandler
)(void);
659 static unsigned long interruptjiffies
;
660 static unsigned long resultjiffies
;
661 static int resultsize
;
662 static unsigned long lastredo
;
664 static struct output_log
{
666 unsigned char status
;
667 unsigned long jiffies
;
668 } output_log
[OLOGSIZE
];
670 static int output_log_pos
;
672 #define current_reqD -1
673 #define MAXTIMEOUT -2
675 static void __reschedule_timeout(int drive
, const char *message
)
679 if (drive
== current_reqD
)
680 drive
= current_drive
;
682 if (drive
< 0 || drive
>= N_DRIVE
) {
686 delay
= UDP
->timeout
;
688 mod_delayed_work(floppy_wq
, &fd_timeout
, delay
);
689 if (UDP
->flags
& FD_DEBUG
)
690 DPRINT("reschedule timeout %s\n", message
);
691 timeout_message
= message
;
694 static void reschedule_timeout(int drive
, const char *message
)
698 spin_lock_irqsave(&floppy_lock
, flags
);
699 __reschedule_timeout(drive
, message
);
700 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&floppy_lock
, flags
);
703 #define INFBOUND(a, b) (a) = max_t(int, a, b)
704 #define SUPBOUND(a, b) (a) = min_t(int, a, b)
707 * Bottom half floppy driver.
708 * ==========================
710 * This part of the file contains the code talking directly to the hardware,
711 * and also the main service loop (seek-configure-spinup-command)
716 * This routine is responsible for maintaining the FD_DISK_CHANGE flag,
717 * and the last_checked date.
719 * last_checked is the date of the last check which showed 'no disk change'
720 * FD_DISK_CHANGE is set under two conditions:
721 * 1. The floppy has been changed after some i/o to that floppy already
723 * 2. No floppy disk is in the drive. This is done in order to ensure that
724 * requests are quickly flushed in case there is no disk in the drive. It
725 * follows that FD_DISK_CHANGE can only be cleared if there is a disk in
728 * For 1., maxblock is observed. Maxblock is 0 if no i/o has taken place yet.
729 * For 2., FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is watched. FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is cleared on
730 * each seek. If a disk is present, the disk change line should also be
731 * cleared on each seek. Thus, if FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE is clear, but the disk
732 * change line is set, this means either that no disk is in the drive, or
733 * that it has been removed since the last seek.
735 * This means that we really have a third possibility too:
736 * The floppy has been changed after the last seek.
739 static int disk_change(int drive
)
741 int fdc
= FDC(drive
);
743 if (time_before(jiffies
, UDRS
->select_date
+ UDP
->select_delay
))
744 DPRINT("WARNING disk change called early\n");
745 if (!(FDCS
->dor
& (0x10 << UNIT(drive
))) ||
746 (FDCS
->dor
& 3) != UNIT(drive
) || fdc
!= FDC(drive
)) {
747 DPRINT("probing disk change on unselected drive\n");
748 DPRINT("drive=%d fdc=%d dor=%x\n", drive
, FDC(drive
),
749 (unsigned int)FDCS
->dor
);
752 debug_dcl(UDP
->flags
,
753 "checking disk change line for drive %d\n", drive
);
754 debug_dcl(UDP
->flags
, "jiffies=%lu\n", jiffies
);
755 debug_dcl(UDP
->flags
, "disk change line=%x\n", fd_inb(FD_DIR
) & 0x80);
756 debug_dcl(UDP
->flags
, "flags=%lx\n", UDRS
->flags
);
758 if (UDP
->flags
& FD_BROKEN_DCL
)
759 return test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
);
760 if ((fd_inb(FD_DIR
) ^ UDP
->flags
) & 0x80) {
761 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
);
762 /* verify write protection */
764 if (UDRS
->maxblock
) /* mark it changed */
765 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
);
767 /* invalidate its geometry */
768 if (UDRS
->keep_data
>= 0) {
769 if ((UDP
->flags
& FTD_MSG
) &&
770 current_type
[drive
] != NULL
)
771 DPRINT("Disk type is undefined after disk change\n");
772 current_type
[drive
] = NULL
;
773 floppy_sizes
[TOMINOR(drive
)] = MAX_DISK_SIZE
<< 1;
778 UDRS
->last_checked
= jiffies
;
779 clear_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
);
784 static inline int is_selected(int dor
, int unit
)
786 return ((dor
& (0x10 << unit
)) && (dor
& 3) == unit
);
789 static bool is_ready_state(int status
)
791 int state
= status
& (STATUS_READY
| STATUS_DIR
| STATUS_DMA
);
792 return state
== STATUS_READY
;
795 static int set_dor(int fdc
, char mask
, char data
)
799 unsigned char newdor
;
800 unsigned char olddor
;
802 if (FDCS
->address
== -1)
806 newdor
= (olddor
& mask
) | data
;
807 if (newdor
!= olddor
) {
809 if (is_selected(olddor
, unit
) && !is_selected(newdor
, unit
)) {
810 drive
= REVDRIVE(fdc
, unit
);
811 debug_dcl(UDP
->flags
,
812 "calling disk change from set_dor\n");
816 fd_outb(newdor
, FD_DOR
);
819 if (!is_selected(olddor
, unit
) && is_selected(newdor
, unit
)) {
820 drive
= REVDRIVE(fdc
, unit
);
821 UDRS
->select_date
= jiffies
;
827 static void twaddle(void)
829 if (DP
->select_delay
)
831 fd_outb(FDCS
->dor
& ~(0x10 << UNIT(current_drive
)), FD_DOR
);
832 fd_outb(FDCS
->dor
, FD_DOR
);
833 DRS
->select_date
= jiffies
;
837 * Reset all driver information about the current fdc.
838 * This is needed after a reset, and after a raw command.
840 static void reset_fdc_info(int mode
)
844 FDCS
->spec1
= FDCS
->spec2
= -1;
845 FDCS
->need_configure
= 1;
848 for (drive
= 0; drive
< N_DRIVE
; drive
++)
849 if (FDC(drive
) == fdc
&& (mode
|| UDRS
->track
!= NEED_1_RECAL
))
850 UDRS
->track
= NEED_2_RECAL
;
853 /* selects the fdc and drive, and enables the fdc's input/dma. */
854 static void set_fdc(int drive
)
856 if (drive
>= 0 && drive
< N_DRIVE
) {
858 current_drive
= drive
;
860 if (fdc
!= 1 && fdc
!= 0) {
861 pr_info("bad fdc value\n");
866 set_dor(1 - fdc
, ~8, 0);
868 if (FDCS
->rawcmd
== 2)
870 if (fd_inb(FD_STATUS
) != STATUS_READY
)
874 /* locks the driver */
875 static int lock_fdc(int drive
)
877 if (WARN(atomic_read(&usage_count
) == 0,
878 "Trying to lock fdc while usage count=0\n"))
881 if (wait_event_interruptible(fdc_wait
, !test_and_set_bit(0, &fdc_busy
)))
884 command_status
= FD_COMMAND_NONE
;
886 reschedule_timeout(drive
, "lock fdc");
891 /* unlocks the driver */
892 static void unlock_fdc(void)
894 if (!test_bit(0, &fdc_busy
))
895 DPRINT("FDC access conflict!\n");
898 command_status
= FD_COMMAND_NONE
;
899 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout
);
902 clear_bit(0, &fdc_busy
);
906 /* switches the motor off after a given timeout */
907 static void motor_off_callback(struct timer_list
*t
)
909 unsigned long nr
= t
- motor_off_timer
;
910 unsigned char mask
= ~(0x10 << UNIT(nr
));
912 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(nr
>= N_DRIVE
))
915 set_dor(FDC(nr
), mask
, 0);
918 /* schedules motor off */
919 static void floppy_off(unsigned int drive
)
921 unsigned long volatile delta
;
922 int fdc
= FDC(drive
);
924 if (!(FDCS
->dor
& (0x10 << UNIT(drive
))))
927 del_timer(motor_off_timer
+ drive
);
929 /* make spindle stop in a position which minimizes spinup time
932 delta
= jiffies
- UDRS
->first_read_date
+ HZ
-
933 UDP
->spindown_offset
;
934 delta
= ((delta
* UDP
->rps
) % HZ
) / UDP
->rps
;
935 motor_off_timer
[drive
].expires
=
936 jiffies
+ UDP
->spindown
- delta
;
938 add_timer(motor_off_timer
+ drive
);
942 * cycle through all N_DRIVE floppy drives, for disk change testing.
943 * stopping at current drive. This is done before any long operation, to
944 * be sure to have up to date disk change information.
946 static void scandrives(void)
952 if (DP
->select_delay
)
955 saved_drive
= current_drive
;
956 for (i
= 0; i
< N_DRIVE
; i
++) {
957 drive
= (saved_drive
+ i
+ 1) % N_DRIVE
;
958 if (UDRS
->fd_ref
== 0 || UDP
->select_delay
!= 0)
959 continue; /* skip closed drives */
961 if (!(set_dor(fdc
, ~3, UNIT(drive
) | (0x10 << UNIT(drive
))) &
962 (0x10 << UNIT(drive
))))
963 /* switch the motor off again, if it was off to
965 set_dor(fdc
, ~(0x10 << UNIT(drive
)), 0);
967 set_fdc(saved_drive
);
970 static void empty(void)
974 static void (*floppy_work_fn
)(void);
976 static void floppy_work_workfn(struct work_struct
*work
)
981 static DECLARE_WORK(floppy_work
, floppy_work_workfn
);
983 static void schedule_bh(void (*handler
)(void))
985 WARN_ON(work_pending(&floppy_work
));
987 floppy_work_fn
= handler
;
988 queue_work(floppy_wq
, &floppy_work
);
991 static void (*fd_timer_fn
)(void) = NULL
;
993 static void fd_timer_workfn(struct work_struct
*work
)
998 static DECLARE_DELAYED_WORK(fd_timer
, fd_timer_workfn
);
1000 static void cancel_activity(void)
1003 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&fd_timer
);
1004 cancel_work_sync(&floppy_work
);
1007 /* this function makes sure that the disk stays in the drive during the
1009 static void fd_watchdog(void)
1011 debug_dcl(DP
->flags
, "calling disk change from watchdog\n");
1013 if (disk_change(current_drive
)) {
1014 DPRINT("disk removed during i/o\n");
1019 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timer
);
1020 fd_timer_fn
= fd_watchdog
;
1021 queue_delayed_work(floppy_wq
, &fd_timer
, HZ
/ 10);
1025 static void main_command_interrupt(void)
1027 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timer
);
1031 /* waits for a delay (spinup or select) to pass */
1032 static int fd_wait_for_completion(unsigned long expires
,
1033 void (*function
)(void))
1036 reset_fdc(); /* do the reset during sleep to win time
1037 * if we don't need to sleep, it's a good
1038 * occasion anyways */
1042 if (time_before(jiffies
, expires
)) {
1043 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timer
);
1044 fd_timer_fn
= function
;
1045 queue_delayed_work(floppy_wq
, &fd_timer
, expires
- jiffies
);
1051 static void setup_DMA(void)
1055 if (raw_cmd
->length
== 0) {
1058 pr_info("zero dma transfer size:");
1059 for (i
= 0; i
< raw_cmd
->cmd_count
; i
++)
1060 pr_cont("%x,", raw_cmd
->cmd
[i
]);
1066 if (((unsigned long)raw_cmd
->kernel_data
) % 512) {
1067 pr_info("non aligned address: %p\n", raw_cmd
->kernel_data
);
1072 f
= claim_dma_lock();
1075 if (fd_dma_setup(raw_cmd
->kernel_data
, raw_cmd
->length
,
1076 (raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_READ
) ?
1077 DMA_MODE_READ
: DMA_MODE_WRITE
, FDCS
->address
) < 0) {
1078 release_dma_lock(f
);
1083 release_dma_lock(f
);
1086 fd_cacheflush(raw_cmd
->kernel_data
, raw_cmd
->length
);
1087 fd_set_dma_mode((raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_READ
) ?
1088 DMA_MODE_READ
: DMA_MODE_WRITE
);
1089 fd_set_dma_addr(raw_cmd
->kernel_data
);
1090 fd_set_dma_count(raw_cmd
->length
);
1091 virtual_dma_port
= FDCS
->address
;
1093 release_dma_lock(f
);
1097 static void show_floppy(void);
1099 /* waits until the fdc becomes ready */
1100 static int wait_til_ready(void)
1107 for (counter
= 0; counter
< 10000; counter
++) {
1108 status
= fd_inb(FD_STATUS
);
1109 if (status
& STATUS_READY
)
1113 DPRINT("Getstatus times out (%x) on fdc %d\n", status
, fdc
);
1120 /* sends a command byte to the fdc */
1121 static int output_byte(char byte
)
1123 int status
= wait_til_ready();
1128 if (is_ready_state(status
)) {
1129 fd_outb(byte
, FD_DATA
);
1130 output_log
[output_log_pos
].data
= byte
;
1131 output_log
[output_log_pos
].status
= status
;
1132 output_log
[output_log_pos
].jiffies
= jiffies
;
1133 output_log_pos
= (output_log_pos
+ 1) % OLOGSIZE
;
1138 DPRINT("Unable to send byte %x to FDC. Fdc=%x Status=%x\n",
1145 /* gets the response from the fdc */
1146 static int result(void)
1151 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_REPLIES
; i
++) {
1152 status
= wait_til_ready();
1155 status
&= STATUS_DIR
| STATUS_READY
| STATUS_BUSY
| STATUS_DMA
;
1156 if ((status
& ~STATUS_BUSY
) == STATUS_READY
) {
1157 resultjiffies
= jiffies
;
1161 if (status
== (STATUS_DIR
| STATUS_READY
| STATUS_BUSY
))
1162 reply_buffer
[i
] = fd_inb(FD_DATA
);
1167 DPRINT("get result error. Fdc=%d Last status=%x Read bytes=%d\n",
1175 #define MORE_OUTPUT -2
1176 /* does the fdc need more output? */
1177 static int need_more_output(void)
1179 int status
= wait_til_ready();
1184 if (is_ready_state(status
))
1190 /* Set perpendicular mode as required, based on data rate, if supported.
1191 * 82077 Now tested. 1Mbps data rate only possible with 82077-1.
1193 static void perpendicular_mode(void)
1195 unsigned char perp_mode
;
1197 if (raw_cmd
->rate
& 0x40) {
1198 switch (raw_cmd
->rate
& 3) {
1206 DPRINT("Invalid data rate for perpendicular mode!\n");
1210 * convenient way to return to
1211 * redo without too much hassle
1212 * (deep stack et al.)
1219 if (FDCS
->perp_mode
== perp_mode
)
1221 if (FDCS
->version
>= FDC_82077_ORIG
) {
1222 output_byte(FD_PERPENDICULAR
);
1223 output_byte(perp_mode
);
1224 FDCS
->perp_mode
= perp_mode
;
1225 } else if (perp_mode
) {
1226 DPRINT("perpendicular mode not supported by this FDC.\n");
1228 } /* perpendicular_mode */
1230 static int fifo_depth
= 0xa;
1233 static int fdc_configure(void)
1236 output_byte(FD_CONFIGURE
);
1237 if (need_more_output() != MORE_OUTPUT
)
1240 output_byte(0x10 | (no_fifo
& 0x20) | (fifo_depth
& 0xf));
1241 output_byte(0); /* pre-compensation from track
1246 #define NOMINAL_DTR 500
1248 /* Issue a "SPECIFY" command to set the step rate time, head unload time,
1249 * head load time, and DMA disable flag to values needed by floppy.
1251 * The value "dtr" is the data transfer rate in Kbps. It is needed
1252 * to account for the data rate-based scaling done by the 82072 and 82077
1253 * FDC types. This parameter is ignored for other types of FDCs (i.e.
1256 * Note that changing the data transfer rate has a (probably deleterious)
1257 * effect on the parameters subject to scaling for 82072/82077 FDCs, so
1258 * fdc_specify is called again after each data transfer rate
1261 * srt: 1000 to 16000 in microseconds
1262 * hut: 16 to 240 milliseconds
1263 * hlt: 2 to 254 milliseconds
1265 * These values are rounded up to the next highest available delay time.
1267 static void fdc_specify(void)
1269 unsigned char spec1
;
1270 unsigned char spec2
;
1274 unsigned long dtr
= NOMINAL_DTR
;
1275 unsigned long scale_dtr
= NOMINAL_DTR
;
1276 int hlt_max_code
= 0x7f;
1277 int hut_max_code
= 0xf;
1279 if (FDCS
->need_configure
&& FDCS
->version
>= FDC_82072A
) {
1281 FDCS
->need_configure
= 0;
1284 switch (raw_cmd
->rate
& 0x03) {
1290 if (FDCS
->version
>= FDC_82078
) {
1291 /* chose the default rate table, not the one
1292 * where 1 = 2 Mbps */
1293 output_byte(FD_DRIVESPEC
);
1294 if (need_more_output() == MORE_OUTPUT
) {
1295 output_byte(UNIT(current_drive
));
1305 if (FDCS
->version
>= FDC_82072
) {
1307 hlt_max_code
= 0x00; /* 0==256msec*dtr0/dtr (not linear!) */
1308 hut_max_code
= 0x0; /* 0==256msec*dtr0/dtr (not linear!) */
1311 /* Convert step rate from microseconds to milliseconds and 4 bits */
1312 srt
= 16 - DIV_ROUND_UP(DP
->srt
* scale_dtr
/ 1000, NOMINAL_DTR
);
1319 hlt
= DIV_ROUND_UP(DP
->hlt
* scale_dtr
/ 2, NOMINAL_DTR
);
1322 else if (hlt
> 0x7f)
1325 hut
= DIV_ROUND_UP(DP
->hut
* scale_dtr
/ 16, NOMINAL_DTR
);
1331 spec1
= (srt
<< 4) | hut
;
1332 spec2
= (hlt
<< 1) | (use_virtual_dma
& 1);
1334 /* If these parameters did not change, just return with success */
1335 if (FDCS
->spec1
!= spec1
|| FDCS
->spec2
!= spec2
) {
1336 /* Go ahead and set spec1 and spec2 */
1337 output_byte(FD_SPECIFY
);
1338 output_byte(FDCS
->spec1
= spec1
);
1339 output_byte(FDCS
->spec2
= spec2
);
1343 /* Set the FDC's data transfer rate on behalf of the specified drive.
1344 * NOTE: with 82072/82077 FDCs, changing the data rate requires a reissue
1345 * of the specify command (i.e. using the fdc_specify function).
1347 static int fdc_dtr(void)
1349 /* If data rate not already set to desired value, set it. */
1350 if ((raw_cmd
->rate
& 3) == FDCS
->dtr
)
1354 fd_outb(raw_cmd
->rate
& 3, FD_DCR
);
1356 /* TODO: some FDC/drive combinations (C&T 82C711 with TEAC 1.2MB)
1357 * need a stabilization period of several milliseconds to be
1358 * enforced after data rate changes before R/W operations.
1359 * Pause 5 msec to avoid trouble. (Needs to be 2 jiffies)
1361 FDCS
->dtr
= raw_cmd
->rate
& 3;
1362 return fd_wait_for_completion(jiffies
+ 2UL * HZ
/ 100, floppy_ready
);
1365 static void tell_sector(void)
1367 pr_cont(": track %d, head %d, sector %d, size %d",
1368 R_TRACK
, R_HEAD
, R_SECTOR
, R_SIZECODE
);
1371 static void print_errors(void)
1374 if (ST0
& ST0_ECE
) {
1375 pr_cont("Recalibrate failed!");
1376 } else if (ST2
& ST2_CRC
) {
1377 pr_cont("data CRC error");
1379 } else if (ST1
& ST1_CRC
) {
1380 pr_cont("CRC error");
1382 } else if ((ST1
& (ST1_MAM
| ST1_ND
)) ||
1385 pr_cont("sector not found");
1388 pr_cont("probe failed...");
1389 } else if (ST2
& ST2_WC
) { /* seek error */
1390 pr_cont("wrong cylinder");
1391 } else if (ST2
& ST2_BC
) { /* cylinder marked as bad */
1392 pr_cont("bad cylinder");
1394 pr_cont("unknown error. ST[0..2] are: 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x",
1402 * OK, this error interpreting routine is called after a
1403 * DMA read/write has succeeded
1404 * or failed, so we check the results, and copy any buffers.
1405 * hhb: Added better error reporting.
1406 * ak: Made this into a separate routine.
1408 static int interpret_errors(void)
1413 DPRINT("-- FDC reply error\n");
1418 /* check IC to find cause of interrupt */
1419 switch (ST0
& ST0_INTR
) {
1420 case 0x40: /* error occurred during command execution */
1422 return 0; /* occurs with pseudo-DMA */
1425 DPRINT("Drive is write protected\n");
1426 clear_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
);
1429 } else if (ST1
& ST1_ND
) {
1430 set_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
);
1431 } else if (ST1
& ST1_OR
) {
1432 if (DP
->flags
& FTD_MSG
)
1433 DPRINT("Over/Underrun - retrying\n");
1435 } else if (*errors
>= DP
->max_errors
.reporting
) {
1438 if (ST2
& ST2_WC
|| ST2
& ST2_BC
)
1439 /* wrong cylinder => recal */
1440 DRS
->track
= NEED_2_RECAL
;
1442 case 0x80: /* invalid command given */
1443 DPRINT("Invalid FDC command given!\n");
1447 DPRINT("Abnormal termination caused by polling\n");
1450 default: /* (0) Normal command termination */
1456 * This routine is called when everything should be correctly set up
1457 * for the transfer (i.e. floppy motor is on, the correct floppy is
1458 * selected, and the head is sitting on the right track).
1460 static void setup_rw_floppy(void)
1465 unsigned long ready_date
;
1466 void (*function
)(void);
1468 flags
= raw_cmd
->flags
;
1469 if (flags
& (FD_RAW_READ
| FD_RAW_WRITE
))
1470 flags
|= FD_RAW_INTR
;
1472 if ((flags
& FD_RAW_SPIN
) && !(flags
& FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR
)) {
1473 ready_date
= DRS
->spinup_date
+ DP
->spinup
;
1474 /* If spinup will take a long time, rerun scandrives
1475 * again just before spinup completion. Beware that
1476 * after scandrives, we must again wait for selection.
1478 if (time_after(ready_date
, jiffies
+ DP
->select_delay
)) {
1479 ready_date
-= DP
->select_delay
;
1480 function
= floppy_start
;
1482 function
= setup_rw_floppy
;
1484 /* wait until the floppy is spinning fast enough */
1485 if (fd_wait_for_completion(ready_date
, function
))
1488 if ((flags
& FD_RAW_READ
) || (flags
& FD_RAW_WRITE
))
1491 if (flags
& FD_RAW_INTR
)
1492 do_floppy
= main_command_interrupt
;
1495 for (i
= 0; i
< raw_cmd
->cmd_count
; i
++)
1496 r
|= output_byte(raw_cmd
->cmd
[i
]);
1498 debugt(__func__
, "rw_command");
1506 if (!(flags
& FD_RAW_INTR
)) {
1509 } else if (flags
& FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
)
1513 static int blind_seek
;
1516 * This is the routine called after every seek (or recalibrate) interrupt
1517 * from the floppy controller.
1519 static void seek_interrupt(void)
1521 debugt(__func__
, "");
1522 if (inr
!= 2 || (ST0
& 0xF8) != 0x20) {
1523 DPRINT("seek failed\n");
1524 DRS
->track
= NEED_2_RECAL
;
1529 if (DRS
->track
>= 0 && DRS
->track
!= ST1
&& !blind_seek
) {
1530 debug_dcl(DP
->flags
,
1531 "clearing NEWCHANGE flag because of effective seek\n");
1532 debug_dcl(DP
->flags
, "jiffies=%lu\n", jiffies
);
1533 clear_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
);
1534 /* effective seek */
1535 DRS
->select_date
= jiffies
;
1541 static void check_wp(void)
1543 if (test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
)) {
1544 /* check write protection */
1545 output_byte(FD_GETSTATUS
);
1546 output_byte(UNIT(current_drive
));
1547 if (result() != 1) {
1551 clear_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
);
1552 clear_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
);
1553 debug_dcl(DP
->flags
,
1554 "checking whether disk is write protected\n");
1555 debug_dcl(DP
->flags
, "wp=%x\n", ST3
& 0x40);
1557 set_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
);
1559 clear_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
);
1563 static void seek_floppy(void)
1569 debug_dcl(DP
->flags
, "calling disk change from %s\n", __func__
);
1571 if (!test_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
) &&
1572 disk_change(current_drive
) && (raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
)) {
1573 /* the media changed flag should be cleared after the seek.
1574 * If it isn't, this means that there is really no disk in
1577 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
);
1582 if (DRS
->track
<= NEED_1_RECAL
) {
1583 recalibrate_floppy();
1585 } else if (test_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
) &&
1586 (raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
) &&
1587 (DRS
->track
<= NO_TRACK
|| DRS
->track
== raw_cmd
->track
)) {
1588 /* we seek to clear the media-changed condition. Does anybody
1589 * know a more elegant way, which works on all drives? */
1591 track
= raw_cmd
->track
- 1;
1593 if (DP
->flags
& FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR
) {
1594 set_dor(fdc
, ~(0x10 << UNIT(current_drive
)), 0);
1596 raw_cmd
->flags
|= FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK
;
1602 if (raw_cmd
->track
!= DRS
->track
&&
1603 (raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK
))
1604 track
= raw_cmd
->track
;
1611 do_floppy
= seek_interrupt
;
1612 output_byte(FD_SEEK
);
1613 output_byte(UNIT(current_drive
));
1614 if (output_byte(track
) < 0) {
1618 debugt(__func__
, "");
1621 static void recal_interrupt(void)
1623 debugt(__func__
, "");
1626 else if (ST0
& ST0_ECE
) {
1627 switch (DRS
->track
) {
1629 debugt(__func__
, "need 1 recal");
1630 /* after a second recalibrate, we still haven't
1631 * reached track 0. Probably no drive. Raise an
1632 * error, as failing immediately might upset
1633 * computers possessed by the Devil :-) */
1638 debugt(__func__
, "need 2 recal");
1639 /* If we already did a recalibrate,
1640 * and we are not at track 0, this
1641 * means we have moved. (The only way
1642 * not to move at recalibration is to
1643 * be already at track 0.) Clear the
1644 * new change flag */
1645 debug_dcl(DP
->flags
,
1646 "clearing NEWCHANGE flag because of second recalibrate\n");
1648 clear_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
);
1649 DRS
->select_date
= jiffies
;
1652 debugt(__func__
, "default");
1653 /* Recalibrate moves the head by at
1654 * most 80 steps. If after one
1655 * recalibrate we don't have reached
1656 * track 0, this might mean that we
1657 * started beyond track 80. Try
1659 DRS
->track
= NEED_1_RECAL
;
1667 static void print_result(char *message
, int inr
)
1671 DPRINT("%s ", message
);
1673 for (i
= 0; i
< inr
; i
++)
1674 pr_cont("repl[%d]=%x ", i
, reply_buffer
[i
]);
1678 /* interrupt handler. Note that this can be called externally on the Sparc */
1679 irqreturn_t
floppy_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1683 void (*handler
)(void) = do_floppy
;
1685 lasthandler
= handler
;
1686 interruptjiffies
= jiffies
;
1688 f
= claim_dma_lock();
1690 release_dma_lock(f
);
1693 if (fdc
>= N_FDC
|| FDCS
->address
== -1) {
1694 /* we don't even know which FDC is the culprit */
1695 pr_info("DOR0=%x\n", fdc_state
[0].dor
);
1696 pr_info("floppy interrupt on bizarre fdc %d\n", fdc
);
1697 pr_info("handler=%ps\n", handler
);
1698 is_alive(__func__
, "bizarre fdc");
1703 /* We have to clear the reset flag here, because apparently on boxes
1704 * with level triggered interrupts (PS/2, Sparc, ...), it is needed to
1705 * emit SENSEI's to clear the interrupt line. And FDCS->reset blocks the
1706 * emission of the SENSEI's.
1707 * It is OK to emit floppy commands because we are in an interrupt
1708 * handler here, and thus we have to fear no interference of other
1712 do_print
= !handler
&& print_unex
&& initialized
;
1716 print_result("unexpected interrupt", inr
);
1720 output_byte(FD_SENSEI
);
1723 print_result("sensei", inr
);
1725 } while ((ST0
& 0x83) != UNIT(current_drive
) &&
1726 inr
== 2 && max_sensei
);
1732 schedule_bh(handler
);
1733 is_alive(__func__
, "normal interrupt end");
1735 /* FIXME! Was it really for us? */
1739 static void recalibrate_floppy(void)
1741 debugt(__func__
, "");
1742 do_floppy
= recal_interrupt
;
1743 output_byte(FD_RECALIBRATE
);
1744 if (output_byte(UNIT(current_drive
)) < 0)
1749 * Must do 4 FD_SENSEIs after reset because of ``drive polling''.
1751 static void reset_interrupt(void)
1753 debugt(__func__
, "");
1754 result(); /* get the status ready for set_fdc */
1756 pr_info("reset set in interrupt, calling %ps\n", cont
->error
);
1757 cont
->error(); /* a reset just after a reset. BAD! */
1763 * reset is done by pulling bit 2 of DOR low for a while (old FDCs),
1764 * or by setting the self clearing bit 7 of STATUS (newer FDCs)
1766 static void reset_fdc(void)
1768 unsigned long flags
;
1770 do_floppy
= reset_interrupt
;
1774 /* Pseudo-DMA may intercept 'reset finished' interrupt. */
1775 /* Irrelevant for systems with true DMA (i386). */
1777 flags
= claim_dma_lock();
1779 release_dma_lock(flags
);
1781 if (FDCS
->version
>= FDC_82072A
)
1782 fd_outb(0x80 | (FDCS
->dtr
& 3), FD_STATUS
);
1784 fd_outb(FDCS
->dor
& ~0x04, FD_DOR
);
1785 udelay(FD_RESET_DELAY
);
1786 fd_outb(FDCS
->dor
, FD_DOR
);
1790 static void show_floppy(void)
1795 pr_info("floppy driver state\n");
1796 pr_info("-------------------\n");
1797 pr_info("now=%lu last interrupt=%lu diff=%lu last called handler=%ps\n",
1798 jiffies
, interruptjiffies
, jiffies
- interruptjiffies
,
1801 pr_info("timeout_message=%s\n", timeout_message
);
1802 pr_info("last output bytes:\n");
1803 for (i
= 0; i
< OLOGSIZE
; i
++)
1804 pr_info("%2x %2x %lu\n",
1805 output_log
[(i
+ output_log_pos
) % OLOGSIZE
].data
,
1806 output_log
[(i
+ output_log_pos
) % OLOGSIZE
].status
,
1807 output_log
[(i
+ output_log_pos
) % OLOGSIZE
].jiffies
);
1808 pr_info("last result at %lu\n", resultjiffies
);
1809 pr_info("last redo_fd_request at %lu\n", lastredo
);
1810 print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO
, "", DUMP_PREFIX_NONE
, 16, 1,
1811 reply_buffer
, resultsize
, true);
1813 pr_info("status=%x\n", fd_inb(FD_STATUS
));
1814 pr_info("fdc_busy=%lu\n", fdc_busy
);
1816 pr_info("do_floppy=%ps\n", do_floppy
);
1817 if (work_pending(&floppy_work
))
1818 pr_info("floppy_work.func=%ps\n", floppy_work
.func
);
1819 if (delayed_work_pending(&fd_timer
))
1820 pr_info("delayed work.function=%p expires=%ld\n",
1822 fd_timer
.timer
.expires
- jiffies
);
1823 if (delayed_work_pending(&fd_timeout
))
1824 pr_info("timer_function=%p expires=%ld\n",
1825 fd_timeout
.work
.func
,
1826 fd_timeout
.timer
.expires
- jiffies
);
1828 pr_info("cont=%p\n", cont
);
1829 pr_info("current_req=%p\n", current_req
);
1830 pr_info("command_status=%d\n", command_status
);
1834 static void floppy_shutdown(struct work_struct
*arg
)
1836 unsigned long flags
;
1842 flags
= claim_dma_lock();
1844 release_dma_lock(flags
);
1846 /* avoid dma going to a random drive after shutdown */
1849 DPRINT("floppy timeout called\n");
1853 cont
->redo(); /* this will recall reset when needed */
1855 pr_info("no cont in shutdown!\n");
1856 process_fd_request();
1858 is_alive(__func__
, "");
1861 /* start motor, check media-changed condition and write protection */
1862 static int start_motor(void (*function
)(void))
1868 data
= UNIT(current_drive
);
1869 if (!(raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR
)) {
1870 if (!(FDCS
->dor
& (0x10 << UNIT(current_drive
)))) {
1872 /* no read since this drive is running */
1873 DRS
->first_read_date
= 0;
1874 /* note motor start time if motor is not yet running */
1875 DRS
->spinup_date
= jiffies
;
1876 data
|= (0x10 << UNIT(current_drive
));
1878 } else if (FDCS
->dor
& (0x10 << UNIT(current_drive
)))
1879 mask
&= ~(0x10 << UNIT(current_drive
));
1881 /* starts motor and selects floppy */
1882 del_timer(motor_off_timer
+ current_drive
);
1883 set_dor(fdc
, mask
, data
);
1885 /* wait_for_completion also schedules reset if needed. */
1886 return fd_wait_for_completion(DRS
->select_date
+ DP
->select_delay
,
1890 static void floppy_ready(void)
1896 if (start_motor(floppy_ready
))
1901 debug_dcl(DP
->flags
, "calling disk change from floppy_ready\n");
1902 if (!(raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR
) &&
1903 disk_change(current_drive
) && !DP
->select_delay
)
1904 twaddle(); /* this clears the dcl on certain
1905 * drive/controller combinations */
1907 #ifdef fd_chose_dma_mode
1908 if ((raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_READ
) || (raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_WRITE
)) {
1909 unsigned long flags
= claim_dma_lock();
1910 fd_chose_dma_mode(raw_cmd
->kernel_data
, raw_cmd
->length
);
1911 release_dma_lock(flags
);
1915 if (raw_cmd
->flags
& (FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK
| FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
)) {
1916 perpendicular_mode();
1917 fdc_specify(); /* must be done here because of hut, hlt ... */
1920 if ((raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_READ
) ||
1921 (raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_WRITE
))
1927 static void floppy_start(void)
1929 reschedule_timeout(current_reqD
, "floppy start");
1932 debug_dcl(DP
->flags
, "setting NEWCHANGE in floppy_start\n");
1933 set_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
);
1938 * ========================================================================
1939 * here ends the bottom half. Exported routines are:
1940 * floppy_start, floppy_off, floppy_ready, lock_fdc, unlock_fdc, set_fdc,
1941 * start_motor, reset_fdc, reset_fdc_info, interpret_errors.
1942 * Initialization also uses output_byte, result, set_dor, floppy_interrupt
1944 * ========================================================================
1947 * General purpose continuations.
1948 * ==============================
1951 static void do_wakeup(void)
1953 reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT
, "do wakeup");
1955 command_status
+= 2;
1956 wake_up(&command_done
);
1959 static const struct cont_t wakeup_cont
= {
1963 .done
= (done_f
)empty
1966 static const struct cont_t intr_cont
= {
1968 .redo
= process_fd_request
,
1970 .done
= (done_f
)empty
1973 static int wait_til_done(void (*handler
)(void), bool interruptible
)
1977 schedule_bh(handler
);
1980 wait_event_interruptible(command_done
, command_status
>= 2);
1982 wait_event(command_done
, command_status
>= 2);
1984 if (command_status
< 2) {
1992 command_status
= FD_COMMAND_ERROR
;
1993 if (command_status
== FD_COMMAND_OKAY
)
1997 command_status
= FD_COMMAND_NONE
;
2001 static void generic_done(int result
)
2003 command_status
= result
;
2004 cont
= &wakeup_cont
;
2007 static void generic_success(void)
2012 static void generic_failure(void)
2017 static void success_and_wakeup(void)
2024 * formatting and rw support.
2025 * ==========================
2028 static int next_valid_format(void)
2032 probed_format
= DRS
->probed_format
;
2034 if (probed_format
>= 8 || !DP
->autodetect
[probed_format
]) {
2035 DRS
->probed_format
= 0;
2038 if (floppy_type
[DP
->autodetect
[probed_format
]].sect
) {
2039 DRS
->probed_format
= probed_format
;
2046 static void bad_flp_intr(void)
2051 DRS
->probed_format
++;
2052 if (!next_valid_format())
2055 err_count
= ++(*errors
);
2056 INFBOUND(DRWE
->badness
, err_count
);
2057 if (err_count
> DP
->max_errors
.abort
)
2059 if (err_count
> DP
->max_errors
.reset
)
2061 else if (err_count
> DP
->max_errors
.recal
)
2062 DRS
->track
= NEED_2_RECAL
;
2065 static void set_floppy(int drive
)
2067 int type
= ITYPE(UDRS
->fd_device
);
2070 _floppy
= floppy_type
+ type
;
2072 _floppy
= current_type
[drive
];
2076 * formatting support.
2077 * ===================
2079 static void format_interrupt(void)
2081 switch (interpret_errors()) {
2092 #define FM_MODE(x, y) ((y) & ~(((x)->rate & 0x80) >> 1))
2093 #define CT(x) ((x) | 0xc0)
2095 static void setup_format_params(int track
)
2103 unsigned char track
, head
, sect
, size
;
2104 } *here
= (struct fparm
*)floppy_track_buffer
;
2106 raw_cmd
= &default_raw_cmd
;
2107 raw_cmd
->track
= track
;
2109 raw_cmd
->flags
= (FD_RAW_WRITE
| FD_RAW_INTR
| FD_RAW_SPIN
|
2110 FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
| FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK
);
2111 raw_cmd
->rate
= _floppy
->rate
& 0x43;
2112 raw_cmd
->cmd_count
= NR_F
;
2113 COMMAND
= FM_MODE(_floppy
, FD_FORMAT
);
2114 DR_SELECT
= UNIT(current_drive
) + PH_HEAD(_floppy
, format_req
.head
);
2115 F_SIZECODE
= FD_SIZECODE(_floppy
);
2116 F_SECT_PER_TRACK
= _floppy
->sect
<< 2 >> F_SIZECODE
;
2117 F_GAP
= _floppy
->fmt_gap
;
2118 F_FILL
= FD_FILL_BYTE
;
2120 raw_cmd
->kernel_data
= floppy_track_buffer
;
2121 raw_cmd
->length
= 4 * F_SECT_PER_TRACK
;
2123 if (!F_SECT_PER_TRACK
)
2126 /* allow for about 30ms for data transport per track */
2127 head_shift
= (F_SECT_PER_TRACK
+ 5) / 6;
2129 /* a ``cylinder'' is two tracks plus a little stepping time */
2130 track_shift
= 2 * head_shift
+ 3;
2132 /* position of logical sector 1 on this track */
2133 n
= (track_shift
* format_req
.track
+ head_shift
* format_req
.head
)
2136 /* determine interleave */
2138 if (_floppy
->fmt_gap
< 0x22)
2141 /* initialize field */
2142 for (count
= 0; count
< F_SECT_PER_TRACK
; ++count
) {
2143 here
[count
].track
= format_req
.track
;
2144 here
[count
].head
= format_req
.head
;
2145 here
[count
].sect
= 0;
2146 here
[count
].size
= F_SIZECODE
;
2148 /* place logical sectors */
2149 for (count
= 1; count
<= F_SECT_PER_TRACK
; ++count
) {
2150 here
[n
].sect
= count
;
2151 n
= (n
+ il
) % F_SECT_PER_TRACK
;
2152 if (here
[n
].sect
) { /* sector busy, find next free sector */
2154 if (n
>= F_SECT_PER_TRACK
) {
2155 n
-= F_SECT_PER_TRACK
;
2156 while (here
[n
].sect
)
2161 if (_floppy
->stretch
& FD_SECTBASEMASK
) {
2162 for (count
= 0; count
< F_SECT_PER_TRACK
; count
++)
2163 here
[count
].sect
+= FD_SECTBASE(_floppy
) - 1;
2167 static void redo_format(void)
2170 setup_format_params(format_req
.track
<< STRETCH(_floppy
));
2172 debugt(__func__
, "queue format request");
2175 static const struct cont_t format_cont
= {
2176 .interrupt
= format_interrupt
,
2177 .redo
= redo_format
,
2178 .error
= bad_flp_intr
,
2179 .done
= generic_done
2182 static int do_format(int drive
, struct format_descr
*tmp_format_req
)
2186 if (lock_fdc(drive
))
2191 _floppy
->track
> DP
->tracks
||
2192 tmp_format_req
->track
>= _floppy
->track
||
2193 tmp_format_req
->head
>= _floppy
->head
||
2194 (_floppy
->sect
<< 2) % (1 << FD_SIZECODE(_floppy
)) ||
2195 !_floppy
->fmt_gap
) {
2196 process_fd_request();
2199 format_req
= *tmp_format_req
;
2201 cont
= &format_cont
;
2202 errors
= &format_errors
;
2203 ret
= wait_til_done(redo_format
, true);
2206 process_fd_request();
2211 * Buffer read/write and support
2212 * =============================
2215 static void floppy_end_request(struct request
*req
, blk_status_t error
)
2217 unsigned int nr_sectors
= current_count_sectors
;
2218 unsigned int drive
= (unsigned long)req
->rq_disk
->private_data
;
2220 /* current_count_sectors can be zero if transfer failed */
2222 nr_sectors
= blk_rq_cur_sectors(req
);
2223 if (blk_update_request(req
, error
, nr_sectors
<< 9))
2225 __blk_mq_end_request(req
, error
);
2227 /* We're done with the request */
2232 /* new request_done. Can handle physical sectors which are smaller than a
2234 static void request_done(int uptodate
)
2236 struct request
*req
= current_req
;
2238 char msg
[sizeof("request done ") + sizeof(int) * 3];
2241 snprintf(msg
, sizeof(msg
), "request done %d", uptodate
);
2242 reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT
, msg
);
2245 pr_info("floppy.c: no request in request_done\n");
2250 /* maintain values for invalidation on geometry
2252 block
= current_count_sectors
+ blk_rq_pos(req
);
2253 INFBOUND(DRS
->maxblock
, block
);
2254 if (block
> _floppy
->sect
)
2257 floppy_end_request(req
, 0);
2259 if (rq_data_dir(req
) == WRITE
) {
2260 /* record write error information */
2261 DRWE
->write_errors
++;
2262 if (DRWE
->write_errors
== 1) {
2263 DRWE
->first_error_sector
= blk_rq_pos(req
);
2264 DRWE
->first_error_generation
= DRS
->generation
;
2266 DRWE
->last_error_sector
= blk_rq_pos(req
);
2267 DRWE
->last_error_generation
= DRS
->generation
;
2269 floppy_end_request(req
, BLK_STS_IOERR
);
2273 /* Interrupt handler evaluating the result of the r/w operation */
2274 static void rw_interrupt(void)
2282 /* some Toshiba floppy controllers occasionnally seem to
2283 * return bogus interrupts after read/write operations, which
2284 * can be recognized by a bad head number (>= 2) */
2288 if (!DRS
->first_read_date
)
2289 DRS
->first_read_date
= jiffies
;
2292 ssize
= DIV_ROUND_UP(1 << SIZECODE
, 4);
2304 nr_sectors
= (((R_TRACK
- TRACK
) * heads
+
2305 R_HEAD
- HEAD
) * SECT_PER_TRACK
+
2306 R_SECTOR
- SECTOR
+ eoc
) << SIZECODE
>> 2;
2308 if (nr_sectors
/ ssize
>
2309 DIV_ROUND_UP(in_sector_offset
+ current_count_sectors
, ssize
)) {
2310 DPRINT("long rw: %x instead of %lx\n",
2311 nr_sectors
, current_count_sectors
);
2312 pr_info("rs=%d s=%d\n", R_SECTOR
, SECTOR
);
2313 pr_info("rh=%d h=%d\n", R_HEAD
, HEAD
);
2314 pr_info("rt=%d t=%d\n", R_TRACK
, TRACK
);
2315 pr_info("heads=%d eoc=%d\n", heads
, eoc
);
2316 pr_info("spt=%d st=%d ss=%d\n",
2317 SECT_PER_TRACK
, fsector_t
, ssize
);
2318 pr_info("in_sector_offset=%d\n", in_sector_offset
);
2321 nr_sectors
-= in_sector_offset
;
2322 INFBOUND(nr_sectors
, 0);
2323 SUPBOUND(current_count_sectors
, nr_sectors
);
2325 switch (interpret_errors()) {
2330 if (!current_count_sectors
) {
2337 if (!current_count_sectors
) {
2341 current_type
[current_drive
] = _floppy
;
2342 floppy_sizes
[TOMINOR(current_drive
)] = _floppy
->size
;
2347 if (DP
->flags
& FTD_MSG
)
2348 DPRINT("Auto-detected floppy type %s in fd%d\n",
2349 _floppy
->name
, current_drive
);
2350 current_type
[current_drive
] = _floppy
;
2351 floppy_sizes
[TOMINOR(current_drive
)] = _floppy
->size
;
2355 if (CT(COMMAND
) != FD_READ
||
2356 raw_cmd
->kernel_data
== bio_data(current_req
->bio
)) {
2357 /* transfer directly from buffer */
2359 } else if (CT(COMMAND
) == FD_READ
) {
2360 buffer_track
= raw_cmd
->track
;
2361 buffer_drive
= current_drive
;
2362 INFBOUND(buffer_max
, nr_sectors
+ fsector_t
);
2367 /* Compute maximal contiguous buffer size. */
2368 static int buffer_chain_size(void)
2372 struct req_iterator iter
;
2375 base
= bio_data(current_req
->bio
);
2378 rq_for_each_segment(bv
, current_req
, iter
) {
2379 if (page_address(bv
.bv_page
) + bv
.bv_offset
!= base
+ size
)
2388 /* Compute the maximal transfer size */
2389 static int transfer_size(int ssize
, int max_sector
, int max_size
)
2391 SUPBOUND(max_sector
, fsector_t
+ max_size
);
2394 max_sector
-= (max_sector
% _floppy
->sect
) % ssize
;
2396 /* transfer size, beginning not aligned */
2397 current_count_sectors
= max_sector
- fsector_t
;
2403 * Move data from/to the track buffer to/from the buffer cache.
2405 static void copy_buffer(int ssize
, int max_sector
, int max_sector_2
)
2407 int remaining
; /* number of transferred 512-byte sectors */
2412 struct req_iterator iter
;
2414 max_sector
= transfer_size(ssize
,
2415 min(max_sector
, max_sector_2
),
2416 blk_rq_sectors(current_req
));
2418 if (current_count_sectors
<= 0 && CT(COMMAND
) == FD_WRITE
&&
2419 buffer_max
> fsector_t
+ blk_rq_sectors(current_req
))
2420 current_count_sectors
= min_t(int, buffer_max
- fsector_t
,
2421 blk_rq_sectors(current_req
));
2423 remaining
= current_count_sectors
<< 9;
2424 if (remaining
> blk_rq_bytes(current_req
) && CT(COMMAND
) == FD_WRITE
) {
2425 DPRINT("in copy buffer\n");
2426 pr_info("current_count_sectors=%ld\n", current_count_sectors
);
2427 pr_info("remaining=%d\n", remaining
>> 9);
2428 pr_info("current_req->nr_sectors=%u\n",
2429 blk_rq_sectors(current_req
));
2430 pr_info("current_req->current_nr_sectors=%u\n",
2431 blk_rq_cur_sectors(current_req
));
2432 pr_info("max_sector=%d\n", max_sector
);
2433 pr_info("ssize=%d\n", ssize
);
2436 buffer_max
= max(max_sector
, buffer_max
);
2438 dma_buffer
= floppy_track_buffer
+ ((fsector_t
- buffer_min
) << 9);
2440 size
= blk_rq_cur_bytes(current_req
);
2442 rq_for_each_segment(bv
, current_req
, iter
) {
2447 SUPBOUND(size
, remaining
);
2449 buffer
= page_address(bv
.bv_page
) + bv
.bv_offset
;
2450 if (dma_buffer
+ size
>
2451 floppy_track_buffer
+ (max_buffer_sectors
<< 10) ||
2452 dma_buffer
< floppy_track_buffer
) {
2453 DPRINT("buffer overrun in copy buffer %d\n",
2454 (int)((floppy_track_buffer
- dma_buffer
) >> 9));
2455 pr_info("fsector_t=%d buffer_min=%d\n",
2456 fsector_t
, buffer_min
);
2457 pr_info("current_count_sectors=%ld\n",
2458 current_count_sectors
);
2459 if (CT(COMMAND
) == FD_READ
)
2461 if (CT(COMMAND
) == FD_WRITE
)
2465 if (((unsigned long)buffer
) % 512)
2466 DPRINT("%p buffer not aligned\n", buffer
);
2468 if (CT(COMMAND
) == FD_READ
)
2469 memcpy(buffer
, dma_buffer
, size
);
2471 memcpy(dma_buffer
, buffer
, size
);
2478 max_sector
-= remaining
>> 9;
2479 DPRINT("weirdness: remaining %d\n", remaining
>> 9);
2483 /* work around a bug in pseudo DMA
2484 * (on some FDCs) pseudo DMA does not stop when the CPU stops
2485 * sending data. Hence we need a different way to signal the
2486 * transfer length: We use SECT_PER_TRACK. Unfortunately, this
2487 * does not work with MT, hence we can only transfer one head at
2490 static void virtualdmabug_workaround(void)
2495 if (CT(COMMAND
) == FD_WRITE
) {
2496 COMMAND
&= ~0x80; /* switch off multiple track mode */
2498 hard_sectors
= raw_cmd
->length
>> (7 + SIZECODE
);
2499 end_sector
= SECTOR
+ hard_sectors
- 1;
2500 if (end_sector
> SECT_PER_TRACK
) {
2501 pr_info("too many sectors %d > %d\n",
2502 end_sector
, SECT_PER_TRACK
);
2505 SECT_PER_TRACK
= end_sector
;
2506 /* make sure SECT_PER_TRACK
2507 * points to end of transfer */
2512 * Formulate a read/write request.
2513 * this routine decides where to load the data (directly to buffer, or to
2514 * tmp floppy area), how much data to load (the size of the buffer, the whole
2515 * track, or a single sector)
2516 * All floppy_track_buffer handling goes in here. If we ever add track buffer
2517 * allocation on the fly, it should be done here. No other part should need
2521 static int make_raw_rw_request(void)
2523 int aligned_sector_t
;
2529 if (WARN(max_buffer_sectors
== 0, "VFS: Block I/O scheduled on unopened device\n"))
2532 set_fdc((long)current_req
->rq_disk
->private_data
);
2534 raw_cmd
= &default_raw_cmd
;
2535 raw_cmd
->flags
= FD_RAW_SPIN
| FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
| FD_RAW_NEED_SEEK
;
2536 raw_cmd
->cmd_count
= NR_RW
;
2537 if (rq_data_dir(current_req
) == READ
) {
2538 raw_cmd
->flags
|= FD_RAW_READ
;
2539 COMMAND
= FM_MODE(_floppy
, FD_READ
);
2540 } else if (rq_data_dir(current_req
) == WRITE
) {
2541 raw_cmd
->flags
|= FD_RAW_WRITE
;
2542 COMMAND
= FM_MODE(_floppy
, FD_WRITE
);
2544 DPRINT("%s: unknown command\n", __func__
);
2548 max_sector
= _floppy
->sect
* _floppy
->head
;
2550 TRACK
= (int)blk_rq_pos(current_req
) / max_sector
;
2551 fsector_t
= (int)blk_rq_pos(current_req
) % max_sector
;
2552 if (_floppy
->track
&& TRACK
>= _floppy
->track
) {
2553 if (blk_rq_cur_sectors(current_req
) & 1) {
2554 current_count_sectors
= 1;
2559 HEAD
= fsector_t
/ _floppy
->sect
;
2561 if (((_floppy
->stretch
& (FD_SWAPSIDES
| FD_SECTBASEMASK
)) ||
2562 test_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
)) &&
2563 fsector_t
< _floppy
->sect
)
2564 max_sector
= _floppy
->sect
;
2566 /* 2M disks have phantom sectors on the first track */
2567 if ((_floppy
->rate
& FD_2M
) && (!TRACK
) && (!HEAD
)) {
2568 max_sector
= 2 * _floppy
->sect
/ 3;
2569 if (fsector_t
>= max_sector
) {
2570 current_count_sectors
=
2571 min_t(int, _floppy
->sect
- fsector_t
,
2572 blk_rq_sectors(current_req
));
2577 SIZECODE
= FD_SIZECODE(_floppy
);
2578 raw_cmd
->rate
= _floppy
->rate
& 0x43;
2579 if ((_floppy
->rate
& FD_2M
) && (TRACK
|| HEAD
) && raw_cmd
->rate
== 2)
2586 raw_cmd
->track
= TRACK
<< STRETCH(_floppy
);
2587 DR_SELECT
= UNIT(current_drive
) + PH_HEAD(_floppy
, HEAD
);
2589 ssize
= DIV_ROUND_UP(1 << SIZECODE
, 4);
2590 SECT_PER_TRACK
= _floppy
->sect
<< 2 >> SIZECODE
;
2591 SECTOR
= ((fsector_t
% _floppy
->sect
) << 2 >> SIZECODE
) +
2592 FD_SECTBASE(_floppy
);
2594 /* tracksize describes the size which can be filled up with sectors
2597 tracksize
= _floppy
->sect
- _floppy
->sect
% ssize
;
2598 if (tracksize
< _floppy
->sect
) {
2600 if (tracksize
<= fsector_t
% _floppy
->sect
)
2603 /* if we are beyond tracksize, fill up using smaller sectors */
2604 while (tracksize
<= fsector_t
% _floppy
->sect
) {
2605 while (tracksize
+ ssize
> _floppy
->sect
) {
2613 max_sector
= HEAD
* _floppy
->sect
+ tracksize
;
2614 } else if (!TRACK
&& !HEAD
&& !(_floppy
->rate
& FD_2M
) && probing
) {
2615 max_sector
= _floppy
->sect
;
2616 } else if (!HEAD
&& CT(COMMAND
) == FD_WRITE
) {
2617 /* for virtual DMA bug workaround */
2618 max_sector
= _floppy
->sect
;
2621 in_sector_offset
= (fsector_t
% _floppy
->sect
) % ssize
;
2622 aligned_sector_t
= fsector_t
- in_sector_offset
;
2623 max_size
= blk_rq_sectors(current_req
);
2624 if ((raw_cmd
->track
== buffer_track
) &&
2625 (current_drive
== buffer_drive
) &&
2626 (fsector_t
>= buffer_min
) && (fsector_t
< buffer_max
)) {
2627 /* data already in track buffer */
2628 if (CT(COMMAND
) == FD_READ
) {
2629 copy_buffer(1, max_sector
, buffer_max
);
2632 } else if (in_sector_offset
|| blk_rq_sectors(current_req
) < ssize
) {
2633 if (CT(COMMAND
) == FD_WRITE
) {
2634 unsigned int sectors
;
2636 sectors
= fsector_t
+ blk_rq_sectors(current_req
);
2637 if (sectors
> ssize
&& sectors
< ssize
+ ssize
)
2638 max_size
= ssize
+ ssize
;
2642 raw_cmd
->flags
&= ~FD_RAW_WRITE
;
2643 raw_cmd
->flags
|= FD_RAW_READ
;
2644 COMMAND
= FM_MODE(_floppy
, FD_READ
);
2645 } else if ((unsigned long)bio_data(current_req
->bio
) < MAX_DMA_ADDRESS
) {
2646 unsigned long dma_limit
;
2647 int direct
, indirect
;
2650 transfer_size(ssize
, max_sector
,
2651 max_buffer_sectors
* 2) - fsector_t
;
2654 * Do NOT use minimum() here---MAX_DMA_ADDRESS is 64 bits wide
2655 * on a 64 bit machine!
2657 max_size
= buffer_chain_size();
2658 dma_limit
= (MAX_DMA_ADDRESS
-
2659 ((unsigned long)bio_data(current_req
->bio
))) >> 9;
2660 if ((unsigned long)max_size
> dma_limit
)
2661 max_size
= dma_limit
;
2662 /* 64 kb boundaries */
2663 if (CROSS_64KB(bio_data(current_req
->bio
), max_size
<< 9))
2665 ((unsigned long)bio_data(current_req
->bio
)) %
2667 direct
= transfer_size(ssize
, max_sector
, max_size
) - fsector_t
;
2669 * We try to read tracks, but if we get too many errors, we
2670 * go back to reading just one sector at a time.
2672 * This means we should be able to read a sector even if there
2673 * are other bad sectors on this track.
2676 (indirect
* 2 > direct
* 3 &&
2677 *errors
< DP
->max_errors
.read_track
&&
2679 (DP
->read_track
& (1 << DRS
->probed_format
)))))) {
2680 max_size
= blk_rq_sectors(current_req
);
2682 raw_cmd
->kernel_data
= bio_data(current_req
->bio
);
2683 raw_cmd
->length
= current_count_sectors
<< 9;
2684 if (raw_cmd
->length
== 0) {
2685 DPRINT("%s: zero dma transfer attempted\n", __func__
);
2686 DPRINT("indirect=%d direct=%d fsector_t=%d\n",
2687 indirect
, direct
, fsector_t
);
2690 virtualdmabug_workaround();
2695 if (CT(COMMAND
) == FD_READ
)
2696 max_size
= max_sector
; /* unbounded */
2698 /* claim buffer track if needed */
2699 if (buffer_track
!= raw_cmd
->track
|| /* bad track */
2700 buffer_drive
!= current_drive
|| /* bad drive */
2701 fsector_t
> buffer_max
||
2702 fsector_t
< buffer_min
||
2703 ((CT(COMMAND
) == FD_READ
||
2704 (!in_sector_offset
&& blk_rq_sectors(current_req
) >= ssize
)) &&
2705 max_sector
> 2 * max_buffer_sectors
+ buffer_min
&&
2706 max_size
+ fsector_t
> 2 * max_buffer_sectors
+ buffer_min
)) {
2707 /* not enough space */
2709 buffer_drive
= current_drive
;
2710 buffer_max
= buffer_min
= aligned_sector_t
;
2712 raw_cmd
->kernel_data
= floppy_track_buffer
+
2713 ((aligned_sector_t
- buffer_min
) << 9);
2715 if (CT(COMMAND
) == FD_WRITE
) {
2716 /* copy write buffer to track buffer.
2717 * if we get here, we know that the write
2718 * is either aligned or the data already in the buffer
2719 * (buffer will be overwritten) */
2720 if (in_sector_offset
&& buffer_track
== -1)
2721 DPRINT("internal error offset !=0 on write\n");
2722 buffer_track
= raw_cmd
->track
;
2723 buffer_drive
= current_drive
;
2724 copy_buffer(ssize
, max_sector
,
2725 2 * max_buffer_sectors
+ buffer_min
);
2727 transfer_size(ssize
, max_sector
,
2728 2 * max_buffer_sectors
+ buffer_min
-
2731 /* round up current_count_sectors to get dma xfer size */
2732 raw_cmd
->length
= in_sector_offset
+ current_count_sectors
;
2733 raw_cmd
->length
= ((raw_cmd
->length
- 1) | (ssize
- 1)) + 1;
2734 raw_cmd
->length
<<= 9;
2735 if ((raw_cmd
->length
< current_count_sectors
<< 9) ||
2736 (raw_cmd
->kernel_data
!= bio_data(current_req
->bio
) &&
2737 CT(COMMAND
) == FD_WRITE
&&
2738 (aligned_sector_t
+ (raw_cmd
->length
>> 9) > buffer_max
||
2739 aligned_sector_t
< buffer_min
)) ||
2740 raw_cmd
->length
% (128 << SIZECODE
) ||
2741 raw_cmd
->length
<= 0 || current_count_sectors
<= 0) {
2742 DPRINT("fractionary current count b=%lx s=%lx\n",
2743 raw_cmd
->length
, current_count_sectors
);
2744 if (raw_cmd
->kernel_data
!= bio_data(current_req
->bio
))
2745 pr_info("addr=%d, length=%ld\n",
2746 (int)((raw_cmd
->kernel_data
-
2747 floppy_track_buffer
) >> 9),
2748 current_count_sectors
);
2749 pr_info("st=%d ast=%d mse=%d msi=%d\n",
2750 fsector_t
, aligned_sector_t
, max_sector
, max_size
);
2751 pr_info("ssize=%x SIZECODE=%d\n", ssize
, SIZECODE
);
2752 pr_info("command=%x SECTOR=%d HEAD=%d, TRACK=%d\n",
2753 COMMAND
, SECTOR
, HEAD
, TRACK
);
2754 pr_info("buffer drive=%d\n", buffer_drive
);
2755 pr_info("buffer track=%d\n", buffer_track
);
2756 pr_info("buffer_min=%d\n", buffer_min
);
2757 pr_info("buffer_max=%d\n", buffer_max
);
2761 if (raw_cmd
->kernel_data
!= bio_data(current_req
->bio
)) {
2762 if (raw_cmd
->kernel_data
< floppy_track_buffer
||
2763 current_count_sectors
< 0 ||
2764 raw_cmd
->length
< 0 ||
2765 raw_cmd
->kernel_data
+ raw_cmd
->length
>
2766 floppy_track_buffer
+ (max_buffer_sectors
<< 10)) {
2767 DPRINT("buffer overrun in schedule dma\n");
2768 pr_info("fsector_t=%d buffer_min=%d current_count=%ld\n",
2769 fsector_t
, buffer_min
, raw_cmd
->length
>> 9);
2770 pr_info("current_count_sectors=%ld\n",
2771 current_count_sectors
);
2772 if (CT(COMMAND
) == FD_READ
)
2774 if (CT(COMMAND
) == FD_WRITE
)
2778 } else if (raw_cmd
->length
> blk_rq_bytes(current_req
) ||
2779 current_count_sectors
> blk_rq_sectors(current_req
)) {
2780 DPRINT("buffer overrun in direct transfer\n");
2782 } else if (raw_cmd
->length
< current_count_sectors
<< 9) {
2783 DPRINT("more sectors than bytes\n");
2784 pr_info("bytes=%ld\n", raw_cmd
->length
>> 9);
2785 pr_info("sectors=%ld\n", current_count_sectors
);
2787 if (raw_cmd
->length
== 0) {
2788 DPRINT("zero dma transfer attempted from make_raw_request\n");
2792 virtualdmabug_workaround();
2796 static int set_next_request(void)
2798 current_req
= list_first_entry_or_null(&floppy_reqs
, struct request
,
2801 current_req
->error_count
= 0;
2802 list_del_init(¤t_req
->queuelist
);
2804 return current_req
!= NULL
;
2807 static void redo_fd_request(void)
2813 if (current_drive
< N_DRIVE
)
2814 floppy_off(current_drive
);
2820 spin_lock_irq(&floppy_lock
);
2821 pending
= set_next_request();
2822 spin_unlock_irq(&floppy_lock
);
2829 drive
= (long)current_req
->rq_disk
->private_data
;
2831 reschedule_timeout(current_reqD
, "redo fd request");
2834 raw_cmd
= &default_raw_cmd
;
2836 if (start_motor(redo_fd_request
))
2839 disk_change(current_drive
);
2840 if (test_bit(current_drive
, &fake_change
) ||
2841 test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
)) {
2842 DPRINT("disk absent or changed during operation\n");
2846 if (!_floppy
) { /* Autodetection */
2848 DRS
->probed_format
= 0;
2849 if (next_valid_format()) {
2850 DPRINT("no autodetectable formats\n");
2857 _floppy
= floppy_type
+ DP
->autodetect
[DRS
->probed_format
];
2860 errors
= &(current_req
->error_count
);
2861 tmp
= make_raw_rw_request();
2867 if (test_bit(FD_NEED_TWADDLE_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
))
2869 schedule_bh(floppy_start
);
2870 debugt(__func__
, "queue fd request");
2874 static const struct cont_t rw_cont
= {
2875 .interrupt
= rw_interrupt
,
2876 .redo
= redo_fd_request
,
2877 .error
= bad_flp_intr
,
2878 .done
= request_done
2881 static void process_fd_request(void)
2884 schedule_bh(redo_fd_request
);
2887 static blk_status_t
floppy_queue_rq(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx
*hctx
,
2888 const struct blk_mq_queue_data
*bd
)
2890 blk_mq_start_request(bd
->rq
);
2892 if (WARN(max_buffer_sectors
== 0,
2893 "VFS: %s called on non-open device\n", __func__
))
2894 return BLK_STS_IOERR
;
2896 if (WARN(atomic_read(&usage_count
) == 0,
2897 "warning: usage count=0, current_req=%p sect=%ld flags=%llx\n",
2898 current_req
, (long)blk_rq_pos(current_req
),
2899 (unsigned long long) current_req
->cmd_flags
))
2900 return BLK_STS_IOERR
;
2902 spin_lock_irq(&floppy_lock
);
2903 list_add_tail(&bd
->rq
->queuelist
, &floppy_reqs
);
2904 spin_unlock_irq(&floppy_lock
);
2906 if (test_and_set_bit(0, &fdc_busy
)) {
2907 /* fdc busy, this new request will be treated when the
2908 current one is done */
2909 is_alive(__func__
, "old request running");
2913 command_status
= FD_COMMAND_NONE
;
2914 __reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT
, "fd_request");
2916 process_fd_request();
2917 is_alive(__func__
, "");
2921 static const struct cont_t poll_cont
= {
2922 .interrupt
= success_and_wakeup
,
2923 .redo
= floppy_ready
,
2924 .error
= generic_failure
,
2925 .done
= generic_done
2928 static int poll_drive(bool interruptible
, int flag
)
2930 /* no auto-sense, just clear dcl */
2931 raw_cmd
= &default_raw_cmd
;
2932 raw_cmd
->flags
= flag
;
2934 raw_cmd
->cmd_count
= 0;
2936 debug_dcl(DP
->flags
, "setting NEWCHANGE in poll_drive\n");
2937 set_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT
, &DRS
->flags
);
2939 return wait_til_done(floppy_ready
, interruptible
);
2943 * User triggered reset
2944 * ====================
2947 static void reset_intr(void)
2949 pr_info("weird, reset interrupt called\n");
2952 static const struct cont_t reset_cont
= {
2953 .interrupt
= reset_intr
,
2954 .redo
= success_and_wakeup
,
2955 .error
= generic_failure
,
2956 .done
= generic_done
2959 static int user_reset_fdc(int drive
, int arg
, bool interruptible
)
2963 if (lock_fdc(drive
))
2966 if (arg
== FD_RESET_ALWAYS
)
2970 ret
= wait_til_done(reset_fdc
, interruptible
);
2974 process_fd_request();
2979 * Misc Ioctl's and support
2980 * ========================
2982 static inline int fd_copyout(void __user
*param
, const void *address
,
2985 return copy_to_user(param
, address
, size
) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
2988 static inline int fd_copyin(void __user
*param
, void *address
,
2991 return copy_from_user(address
, param
, size
) ? -EFAULT
: 0;
2994 static const char *drive_name(int type
, int drive
)
2996 struct floppy_struct
*floppy
;
2999 floppy
= floppy_type
+ type
;
3001 if (UDP
->native_format
)
3002 floppy
= floppy_type
+ UDP
->native_format
;
3007 return floppy
->name
;
3013 static void raw_cmd_done(int flag
)
3018 raw_cmd
->flags
|= FD_RAW_FAILURE
;
3019 raw_cmd
->flags
|= FD_RAW_HARDFAILURE
;
3021 raw_cmd
->reply_count
= inr
;
3022 if (raw_cmd
->reply_count
> MAX_REPLIES
)
3023 raw_cmd
->reply_count
= 0;
3024 for (i
= 0; i
< raw_cmd
->reply_count
; i
++)
3025 raw_cmd
->reply
[i
] = reply_buffer
[i
];
3027 if (raw_cmd
->flags
& (FD_RAW_READ
| FD_RAW_WRITE
)) {
3028 unsigned long flags
;
3029 flags
= claim_dma_lock();
3030 raw_cmd
->length
= fd_get_dma_residue();
3031 release_dma_lock(flags
);
3034 if ((raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_SOFTFAILURE
) &&
3035 (!raw_cmd
->reply_count
|| (raw_cmd
->reply
[0] & 0xc0)))
3036 raw_cmd
->flags
|= FD_RAW_FAILURE
;
3038 if (disk_change(current_drive
))
3039 raw_cmd
->flags
|= FD_RAW_DISK_CHANGE
;
3041 raw_cmd
->flags
&= ~FD_RAW_DISK_CHANGE
;
3042 if (raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_NO_MOTOR_AFTER
)
3043 motor_off_callback(&motor_off_timer
[current_drive
]);
3045 if (raw_cmd
->next
&&
3046 (!(raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_FAILURE
) ||
3047 !(raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_STOP_IF_FAILURE
)) &&
3048 ((raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_FAILURE
) ||
3049 !(raw_cmd
->flags
& FD_RAW_STOP_IF_SUCCESS
))) {
3050 raw_cmd
= raw_cmd
->next
;
3057 static const struct cont_t raw_cmd_cont
= {
3058 .interrupt
= success_and_wakeup
,
3059 .redo
= floppy_start
,
3060 .error
= generic_failure
,
3061 .done
= raw_cmd_done
3064 static int raw_cmd_copyout(int cmd
, void __user
*param
,
3065 struct floppy_raw_cmd
*ptr
)
3070 struct floppy_raw_cmd cmd
= *ptr
;
3072 cmd
.kernel_data
= NULL
;
3073 ret
= copy_to_user(param
, &cmd
, sizeof(cmd
));
3076 param
+= sizeof(struct floppy_raw_cmd
);
3077 if ((ptr
->flags
& FD_RAW_READ
) && ptr
->buffer_length
) {
3078 if (ptr
->length
>= 0 &&
3079 ptr
->length
<= ptr
->buffer_length
) {
3080 long length
= ptr
->buffer_length
- ptr
->length
;
3081 ret
= fd_copyout(ptr
->data
, ptr
->kernel_data
,
3093 static void raw_cmd_free(struct floppy_raw_cmd
**ptr
)
3095 struct floppy_raw_cmd
*next
;
3096 struct floppy_raw_cmd
*this;
3101 if (this->buffer_length
) {
3102 fd_dma_mem_free((unsigned long)this->kernel_data
,
3103 this->buffer_length
);
3104 this->buffer_length
= 0;
3112 static int raw_cmd_copyin(int cmd
, void __user
*param
,
3113 struct floppy_raw_cmd
**rcmd
)
3115 struct floppy_raw_cmd
*ptr
;
3122 ptr
= kmalloc(sizeof(struct floppy_raw_cmd
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3126 ret
= copy_from_user(ptr
, param
, sizeof(*ptr
));
3128 ptr
->buffer_length
= 0;
3129 ptr
->kernel_data
= NULL
;
3132 param
+= sizeof(struct floppy_raw_cmd
);
3133 if (ptr
->cmd_count
> 33)
3134 /* the command may now also take up the space
3135 * initially intended for the reply & the
3136 * reply count. Needed for long 82078 commands
3137 * such as RESTORE, which takes ... 17 command
3138 * bytes. Murphy's law #137: When you reserve
3139 * 16 bytes for a structure, you'll one day
3140 * discover that you really need 17...
3144 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++)
3146 ptr
->resultcode
= 0;
3148 if (ptr
->flags
& (FD_RAW_READ
| FD_RAW_WRITE
)) {
3149 if (ptr
->length
<= 0)
3151 ptr
->kernel_data
= (char *)fd_dma_mem_alloc(ptr
->length
);
3152 fallback_on_nodma_alloc(&ptr
->kernel_data
, ptr
->length
);
3153 if (!ptr
->kernel_data
)
3155 ptr
->buffer_length
= ptr
->length
;
3157 if (ptr
->flags
& FD_RAW_WRITE
) {
3158 ret
= fd_copyin(ptr
->data
, ptr
->kernel_data
, ptr
->length
);
3163 if (ptr
->flags
& FD_RAW_MORE
) {
3164 rcmd
= &(ptr
->next
);
3172 static int raw_cmd_ioctl(int cmd
, void __user
*param
)
3174 struct floppy_raw_cmd
*my_raw_cmd
;
3179 if (FDCS
->rawcmd
<= 1)
3181 for (drive
= 0; drive
< N_DRIVE
; drive
++) {
3182 if (FDC(drive
) != fdc
)
3184 if (drive
== current_drive
) {
3185 if (UDRS
->fd_ref
> 1) {
3189 } else if (UDRS
->fd_ref
) {
3198 ret
= raw_cmd_copyin(cmd
, param
, &my_raw_cmd
);
3200 raw_cmd_free(&my_raw_cmd
);
3204 raw_cmd
= my_raw_cmd
;
3205 cont
= &raw_cmd_cont
;
3206 ret
= wait_til_done(floppy_start
, true);
3207 debug_dcl(DP
->flags
, "calling disk change from raw_cmd ioctl\n");
3209 if (ret
!= -EINTR
&& FDCS
->reset
)
3212 DRS
->track
= NO_TRACK
;
3214 ret2
= raw_cmd_copyout(cmd
, param
, my_raw_cmd
);
3217 raw_cmd_free(&my_raw_cmd
);
3221 static int invalidate_drive(struct block_device
*bdev
)
3223 /* invalidate the buffer track to force a reread */
3224 set_bit((long)bdev
->bd_disk
->private_data
, &fake_change
);
3225 process_fd_request();
3226 check_disk_change(bdev
);
3230 static int set_geometry(unsigned int cmd
, struct floppy_struct
*g
,
3231 int drive
, int type
, struct block_device
*bdev
)
3235 /* sanity checking for parameters. */
3236 if ((int)g
->sect
<= 0 ||
3237 (int)g
->head
<= 0 ||
3238 /* check for overflow in max_sector */
3239 (int)(g
->sect
* g
->head
) <= 0 ||
3240 /* check for zero in F_SECT_PER_TRACK */
3241 (unsigned char)((g
->sect
<< 2) >> FD_SIZECODE(g
)) == 0 ||
3242 g
->track
<= 0 || g
->track
> UDP
->tracks
>> STRETCH(g
) ||
3243 /* check if reserved bits are set */
3244 (g
->stretch
& ~(FD_STRETCH
| FD_SWAPSIDES
| FD_SECTBASEMASK
)) != 0)
3247 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
3249 mutex_lock(&open_lock
);
3250 if (lock_fdc(drive
)) {
3251 mutex_unlock(&open_lock
);
3254 floppy_type
[type
] = *g
;
3255 floppy_type
[type
].name
= "user format";
3256 for (cnt
= type
<< 2; cnt
< (type
<< 2) + 4; cnt
++)
3257 floppy_sizes
[cnt
] = floppy_sizes
[cnt
+ 0x80] =
3258 floppy_type
[type
].size
+ 1;
3259 process_fd_request();
3260 for (cnt
= 0; cnt
< N_DRIVE
; cnt
++) {
3261 struct block_device
*bdev
= opened_bdev
[cnt
];
3262 if (!bdev
|| ITYPE(drive_state
[cnt
].fd_device
) != type
)
3264 __invalidate_device(bdev
, true);
3266 mutex_unlock(&open_lock
);
3270 if (lock_fdc(drive
))
3272 if (cmd
!= FDDEFPRM
) {
3273 /* notice a disk change immediately, else
3274 * we lose our settings immediately*/
3275 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
) == -EINTR
)
3278 oldStretch
= g
->stretch
;
3279 user_params
[drive
] = *g
;
3280 if (buffer_drive
== drive
)
3281 SUPBOUND(buffer_max
, user_params
[drive
].sect
);
3282 current_type
[drive
] = &user_params
[drive
];
3283 floppy_sizes
[drive
] = user_params
[drive
].size
;
3284 if (cmd
== FDDEFPRM
)
3285 DRS
->keep_data
= -1;
3288 /* invalidation. Invalidate only when needed, i.e.
3289 * when there are already sectors in the buffer cache
3290 * whose number will change. This is useful, because
3291 * mtools often changes the geometry of the disk after
3292 * looking at the boot block */
3293 if (DRS
->maxblock
> user_params
[drive
].sect
||
3295 ((user_params
[drive
].sect
^ oldStretch
) &
3296 (FD_SWAPSIDES
| FD_SECTBASEMASK
)))
3297 invalidate_drive(bdev
);
3299 process_fd_request();
3304 /* handle obsolete ioctl's */
3305 static unsigned int ioctl_table
[] = {
3333 static int normalize_ioctl(unsigned int *cmd
, int *size
)
3337 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(ioctl_table
); i
++) {
3338 if ((*cmd
& 0xffff) == (ioctl_table
[i
] & 0xffff)) {
3339 *size
= _IOC_SIZE(*cmd
);
3340 *cmd
= ioctl_table
[i
];
3341 if (*size
> _IOC_SIZE(*cmd
)) {
3342 pr_info("ioctl not yet supported\n");
3351 static int get_floppy_geometry(int drive
, int type
, struct floppy_struct
**g
)
3354 *g
= &floppy_type
[type
];
3356 if (lock_fdc(drive
))
3358 if (poll_drive(false, 0) == -EINTR
)
3360 process_fd_request();
3361 *g
= current_type
[drive
];
3368 static int fd_getgeo(struct block_device
*bdev
, struct hd_geometry
*geo
)
3370 int drive
= (long)bdev
->bd_disk
->private_data
;
3371 int type
= ITYPE(drive_state
[drive
].fd_device
);
3372 struct floppy_struct
*g
;
3375 ret
= get_floppy_geometry(drive
, type
, &g
);
3379 geo
->heads
= g
->head
;
3380 geo
->sectors
= g
->sect
;
3381 geo
->cylinders
= g
->track
;
3385 static bool valid_floppy_drive_params(const short autodetect
[8],
3388 size_t floppy_type_size
= ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_type
);
3391 for (i
= 0; i
< 8; ++i
) {
3392 if (autodetect
[i
] < 0 ||
3393 autodetect
[i
] >= floppy_type_size
)
3397 if (native_format
< 0 || native_format
>= floppy_type_size
)
3403 static int fd_locked_ioctl(struct block_device
*bdev
, fmode_t mode
, unsigned int cmd
,
3404 unsigned long param
)
3406 int drive
= (long)bdev
->bd_disk
->private_data
;
3407 int type
= ITYPE(UDRS
->fd_device
);
3412 struct floppy_struct g
; /* geometry */
3413 struct format_descr f
;
3414 struct floppy_max_errors max_errors
;
3415 struct floppy_drive_params dp
;
3416 } inparam
; /* parameters coming from user space */
3417 const void *outparam
; /* parameters passed back to user space */
3419 /* convert compatibility eject ioctls into floppy eject ioctl.
3420 * We do this in order to provide a means to eject floppy disks before
3421 * installing the new fdutils package */
3422 if (cmd
== CDROMEJECT
|| /* CD-ROM eject */
3423 cmd
== 0x6470) { /* SunOS floppy eject */
3424 DPRINT("obsolete eject ioctl\n");
3425 DPRINT("please use floppycontrol --eject\n");
3429 if (!((cmd
& 0xff00) == 0x0200))
3432 /* convert the old style command into a new style command */
3433 ret
= normalize_ioctl(&cmd
, &size
);
3437 /* permission checks */
3438 if (((cmd
& 0x40) && !(mode
& (FMODE_WRITE
| FMODE_WRITE_IOCTL
))) ||
3439 ((cmd
& 0x80) && !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
)))
3442 if (WARN_ON(size
< 0 || size
> sizeof(inparam
)))
3446 memset(&inparam
, 0, sizeof(inparam
));
3447 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd
) & _IOC_WRITE
) {
3448 ret
= fd_copyin((void __user
*)param
, &inparam
, size
);
3455 if (UDRS
->fd_ref
!= 1)
3456 /* somebody else has this drive open */
3458 if (lock_fdc(drive
))
3461 /* do the actual eject. Fails on
3462 * non-Sparc architectures */
3463 ret
= fd_eject(UNIT(drive
));
3465 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
);
3466 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
);
3467 process_fd_request();
3470 if (lock_fdc(drive
))
3472 current_type
[drive
] = NULL
;
3473 floppy_sizes
[drive
] = MAX_DISK_SIZE
<< 1;
3474 UDRS
->keep_data
= 0;
3475 return invalidate_drive(bdev
);
3478 return set_geometry(cmd
, &inparam
.g
, drive
, type
, bdev
);
3480 ret
= get_floppy_geometry(drive
, type
,
3481 (struct floppy_struct
**)&outparam
);
3484 memcpy(&inparam
.g
, outparam
,
3485 offsetof(struct floppy_struct
, name
));
3486 outparam
= &inparam
.g
;
3489 UDP
->flags
|= FTD_MSG
;
3492 UDP
->flags
&= ~FTD_MSG
;
3495 if (lock_fdc(drive
))
3497 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
) == -EINTR
)
3500 process_fd_request();
3501 if (ret
& FD_VERIFY
)
3503 if (!(ret
& FD_DISK_WRITABLE
))
3507 if (UDRS
->fd_ref
!= 1)
3509 return do_format(drive
, &inparam
.f
);
3512 if (lock_fdc(drive
))
3514 return invalidate_drive(bdev
);
3515 case FDSETEMSGTRESH
:
3516 UDP
->max_errors
.reporting
= (unsigned short)(param
& 0x0f);
3519 outparam
= &UDP
->max_errors
;
3522 UDP
->max_errors
= inparam
.max_errors
;
3525 outparam
= drive_name(type
, drive
);
3526 SUPBOUND(size
, strlen((const char *)outparam
) + 1);
3529 if (!valid_floppy_drive_params(inparam
.dp
.autodetect
,
3530 inparam
.dp
.native_format
))
3538 if (lock_fdc(drive
))
3540 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
) == -EINTR
)
3542 process_fd_request();
3548 return user_reset_fdc(drive
, (int)param
, true);
3553 memset(UDRWE
, 0, sizeof(*UDRWE
));
3561 if (lock_fdc(drive
))
3564 i
= raw_cmd_ioctl(cmd
, (void __user
*)param
);
3567 process_fd_request();
3570 if (lock_fdc(drive
))
3573 process_fd_request();
3579 if (_IOC_DIR(cmd
) & _IOC_READ
)
3580 return fd_copyout((void __user
*)param
, outparam
, size
);
3585 static int fd_ioctl(struct block_device
*bdev
, fmode_t mode
,
3586 unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long param
)
3590 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex
);
3591 ret
= fd_locked_ioctl(bdev
, mode
, cmd
, param
);
3592 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
3597 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
3599 struct compat_floppy_drive_params
{
3601 compat_ulong_t max_dtr
;
3605 compat_ulong_t spinup
;
3606 compat_ulong_t spindown
;
3607 unsigned char spindown_offset
;
3608 unsigned char select_delay
;
3610 unsigned char tracks
;
3611 compat_ulong_t timeout
;
3612 unsigned char interleave_sect
;
3613 struct floppy_max_errors max_errors
;
3616 short autodetect
[8];
3617 compat_int_t checkfreq
;
3618 compat_int_t native_format
;
3621 struct compat_floppy_drive_struct
{
3623 compat_ulong_t spinup_date
;
3624 compat_ulong_t select_date
;
3625 compat_ulong_t first_read_date
;
3626 short probed_format
;
3630 compat_int_t generation
;
3631 compat_int_t keep_data
;
3632 compat_int_t fd_ref
;
3633 compat_int_t fd_device
;
3634 compat_int_t last_checked
;
3635 compat_caddr_t dmabuf
;
3636 compat_int_t bufblocks
;
3639 struct compat_floppy_fdc_state
{
3643 unsigned char version
;
3645 compat_ulong_t address
;
3646 unsigned int rawcmd
:2;
3647 unsigned int reset
:1;
3648 unsigned int need_configure
:1;
3649 unsigned int perp_mode
:2;
3650 unsigned int has_fifo
:1;
3651 unsigned int driver_version
;
3652 unsigned char track
[4];
3655 struct compat_floppy_write_errors
{
3656 unsigned int write_errors
;
3657 compat_ulong_t first_error_sector
;
3658 compat_int_t first_error_generation
;
3659 compat_ulong_t last_error_sector
;
3660 compat_int_t last_error_generation
;
3661 compat_uint_t badness
;
3664 #define FDSETPRM32 _IOW(2, 0x42, struct compat_floppy_struct)
3665 #define FDDEFPRM32 _IOW(2, 0x43, struct compat_floppy_struct)
3666 #define FDSETDRVPRM32 _IOW(2, 0x90, struct compat_floppy_drive_params)
3667 #define FDGETDRVPRM32 _IOR(2, 0x11, struct compat_floppy_drive_params)
3668 #define FDGETDRVSTAT32 _IOR(2, 0x12, struct compat_floppy_drive_struct)
3669 #define FDPOLLDRVSTAT32 _IOR(2, 0x13, struct compat_floppy_drive_struct)
3670 #define FDGETFDCSTAT32 _IOR(2, 0x15, struct compat_floppy_fdc_state)
3671 #define FDWERRORGET32 _IOR(2, 0x17, struct compat_floppy_write_errors)
3673 static int compat_set_geometry(struct block_device
*bdev
, fmode_t mode
, unsigned int cmd
,
3674 struct compat_floppy_struct __user
*arg
)
3676 struct floppy_struct v
;
3680 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct floppy_struct
, name
) !=
3681 offsetof(struct compat_floppy_struct
, name
));
3683 if (!(mode
& (FMODE_WRITE
| FMODE_WRITE_IOCTL
)))
3686 memset(&v
, 0, sizeof(struct floppy_struct
));
3687 if (copy_from_user(&v
, arg
, offsetof(struct floppy_struct
, name
)))
3690 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex
);
3691 drive
= (long)bdev
->bd_disk
->private_data
;
3692 type
= ITYPE(UDRS
->fd_device
);
3693 err
= set_geometry(cmd
== FDSETPRM32
? FDSETPRM
: FDDEFPRM
,
3694 &v
, drive
, type
, bdev
);
3695 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
3699 static int compat_get_prm(int drive
,
3700 struct compat_floppy_struct __user
*arg
)
3702 struct compat_floppy_struct v
;
3703 struct floppy_struct
*p
;
3706 memset(&v
, 0, sizeof(v
));
3707 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex
);
3708 err
= get_floppy_geometry(drive
, ITYPE(UDRS
->fd_device
), &p
);
3710 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
3713 memcpy(&v
, p
, offsetof(struct floppy_struct
, name
));
3714 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
3715 if (copy_to_user(arg
, &v
, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_struct
)))
3720 static int compat_setdrvprm(int drive
,
3721 struct compat_floppy_drive_params __user
*arg
)
3723 struct compat_floppy_drive_params v
;
3725 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
3727 if (copy_from_user(&v
, arg
, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_drive_params
)))
3729 if (!valid_floppy_drive_params(v
.autodetect
, v
.native_format
))
3731 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex
);
3733 UDP
->max_dtr
= v
.max_dtr
;
3737 UDP
->spinup
= v
.spinup
;
3738 UDP
->spindown
= v
.spindown
;
3739 UDP
->spindown_offset
= v
.spindown_offset
;
3740 UDP
->select_delay
= v
.select_delay
;
3742 UDP
->tracks
= v
.tracks
;
3743 UDP
->timeout
= v
.timeout
;
3744 UDP
->interleave_sect
= v
.interleave_sect
;
3745 UDP
->max_errors
= v
.max_errors
;
3746 UDP
->flags
= v
.flags
;
3747 UDP
->read_track
= v
.read_track
;
3748 memcpy(UDP
->autodetect
, v
.autodetect
, sizeof(v
.autodetect
));
3749 UDP
->checkfreq
= v
.checkfreq
;
3750 UDP
->native_format
= v
.native_format
;
3751 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
3755 static int compat_getdrvprm(int drive
,
3756 struct compat_floppy_drive_params __user
*arg
)
3758 struct compat_floppy_drive_params v
;
3760 memset(&v
, 0, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_drive_params
));
3761 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex
);
3763 v
.max_dtr
= UDP
->max_dtr
;
3767 v
.spinup
= UDP
->spinup
;
3768 v
.spindown
= UDP
->spindown
;
3769 v
.spindown_offset
= UDP
->spindown_offset
;
3770 v
.select_delay
= UDP
->select_delay
;
3772 v
.tracks
= UDP
->tracks
;
3773 v
.timeout
= UDP
->timeout
;
3774 v
.interleave_sect
= UDP
->interleave_sect
;
3775 v
.max_errors
= UDP
->max_errors
;
3776 v
.flags
= UDP
->flags
;
3777 v
.read_track
= UDP
->read_track
;
3778 memcpy(v
.autodetect
, UDP
->autodetect
, sizeof(v
.autodetect
));
3779 v
.checkfreq
= UDP
->checkfreq
;
3780 v
.native_format
= UDP
->native_format
;
3781 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
3783 if (copy_to_user(arg
, &v
, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_drive_params
)))
3788 static int compat_getdrvstat(int drive
, bool poll
,
3789 struct compat_floppy_drive_struct __user
*arg
)
3791 struct compat_floppy_drive_struct v
;
3793 memset(&v
, 0, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_drive_struct
));
3794 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex
);
3797 if (lock_fdc(drive
))
3799 if (poll_drive(true, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
) == -EINTR
)
3801 process_fd_request();
3803 v
.spinup_date
= UDRS
->spinup_date
;
3804 v
.select_date
= UDRS
->select_date
;
3805 v
.first_read_date
= UDRS
->first_read_date
;
3806 v
.probed_format
= UDRS
->probed_format
;
3807 v
.track
= UDRS
->track
;
3808 v
.maxblock
= UDRS
->maxblock
;
3809 v
.maxtrack
= UDRS
->maxtrack
;
3810 v
.generation
= UDRS
->generation
;
3811 v
.keep_data
= UDRS
->keep_data
;
3812 v
.fd_ref
= UDRS
->fd_ref
;
3813 v
.fd_device
= UDRS
->fd_device
;
3814 v
.last_checked
= UDRS
->last_checked
;
3815 v
.dmabuf
= (uintptr_t)UDRS
->dmabuf
;
3816 v
.bufblocks
= UDRS
->bufblocks
;
3817 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
3819 if (copy_to_user(arg
, &v
, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_drive_struct
)))
3823 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
3827 static int compat_getfdcstat(int drive
,
3828 struct compat_floppy_fdc_state __user
*arg
)
3830 struct compat_floppy_fdc_state v32
;
3831 struct floppy_fdc_state v
;
3833 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex
);
3835 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
3837 memset(&v32
, 0, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_fdc_state
));
3838 v32
.spec1
= v
.spec1
;
3839 v32
.spec2
= v
.spec2
;
3841 v32
.version
= v
.version
;
3843 v32
.address
= v
.address
;
3844 v32
.rawcmd
= v
.rawcmd
;
3845 v32
.reset
= v
.reset
;
3846 v32
.need_configure
= v
.need_configure
;
3847 v32
.perp_mode
= v
.perp_mode
;
3848 v32
.has_fifo
= v
.has_fifo
;
3849 v32
.driver_version
= v
.driver_version
;
3850 memcpy(v32
.track
, v
.track
, 4);
3851 if (copy_to_user(arg
, &v32
, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_fdc_state
)))
3856 static int compat_werrorget(int drive
,
3857 struct compat_floppy_write_errors __user
*arg
)
3859 struct compat_floppy_write_errors v32
;
3860 struct floppy_write_errors v
;
3862 memset(&v32
, 0, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_write_errors
));
3863 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex
);
3865 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
3866 v32
.write_errors
= v
.write_errors
;
3867 v32
.first_error_sector
= v
.first_error_sector
;
3868 v32
.first_error_generation
= v
.first_error_generation
;
3869 v32
.last_error_sector
= v
.last_error_sector
;
3870 v32
.last_error_generation
= v
.last_error_generation
;
3871 v32
.badness
= v
.badness
;
3872 if (copy_to_user(arg
, &v32
, sizeof(struct compat_floppy_write_errors
)))
3877 static int fd_compat_ioctl(struct block_device
*bdev
, fmode_t mode
, unsigned int cmd
,
3878 unsigned long param
)
3880 int drive
= (long)bdev
->bd_disk
->private_data
;
3882 case CDROMEJECT
: /* CD-ROM eject */
3883 case 0x6470: /* SunOS floppy eject */
3887 case FDSETEMSGTRESH
:
3895 return fd_ioctl(bdev
, mode
, cmd
, param
);
3902 return fd_ioctl(bdev
, mode
, cmd
,
3903 (unsigned long)compat_ptr(param
));
3906 return compat_set_geometry(bdev
, mode
, cmd
, compat_ptr(param
));
3908 return compat_get_prm(drive
, compat_ptr(param
));
3910 return compat_setdrvprm(drive
, compat_ptr(param
));
3912 return compat_getdrvprm(drive
, compat_ptr(param
));
3913 case FDPOLLDRVSTAT32
:
3914 return compat_getdrvstat(drive
, true, compat_ptr(param
));
3915 case FDGETDRVSTAT32
:
3916 return compat_getdrvstat(drive
, false, compat_ptr(param
));
3917 case FDGETFDCSTAT32
:
3918 return compat_getfdcstat(drive
, compat_ptr(param
));
3920 return compat_werrorget(drive
, compat_ptr(param
));
3926 static void __init
config_types(void)
3928 bool has_drive
= false;
3931 /* read drive info out of physical CMOS */
3934 UDP
->cmos
= FLOPPY0_TYPE
;
3937 UDP
->cmos
= FLOPPY1_TYPE
;
3939 /* FIXME: additional physical CMOS drive detection should go here */
3941 for (drive
= 0; drive
< N_DRIVE
; drive
++) {
3942 unsigned int type
= UDP
->cmos
;
3943 struct floppy_drive_params
*params
;
3944 const char *name
= NULL
;
3947 if (type
< ARRAY_SIZE(default_drive_params
)) {
3948 params
= &default_drive_params
[type
].params
;
3950 name
= default_drive_params
[type
].name
;
3951 allowed_drive_mask
|= 1 << drive
;
3953 allowed_drive_mask
&= ~(1 << drive
);
3955 params
= &default_drive_params
[0].params
;
3956 snprintf(temparea
, sizeof(temparea
),
3957 "unknown type %d (usb?)", type
);
3961 const char *prepend
;
3965 pr_info("Floppy drive(s):");
3970 pr_cont("%s fd%d is %s", prepend
, drive
, name
);
3979 static void floppy_release(struct gendisk
*disk
, fmode_t mode
)
3981 int drive
= (long)disk
->private_data
;
3983 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex
);
3984 mutex_lock(&open_lock
);
3985 if (!UDRS
->fd_ref
--) {
3986 DPRINT("floppy_release with fd_ref == 0");
3990 opened_bdev
[drive
] = NULL
;
3991 mutex_unlock(&open_lock
);
3992 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
3996 * floppy_open check for aliasing (/dev/fd0 can be the same as
3997 * /dev/PS0 etc), and disallows simultaneous access to the same
3998 * drive with different device numbers.
4000 static int floppy_open(struct block_device
*bdev
, fmode_t mode
)
4002 int drive
= (long)bdev
->bd_disk
->private_data
;
4003 int old_dev
, new_dev
;
4008 mutex_lock(&floppy_mutex
);
4009 mutex_lock(&open_lock
);
4010 old_dev
= UDRS
->fd_device
;
4011 if (opened_bdev
[drive
] && opened_bdev
[drive
] != bdev
)
4014 if (!UDRS
->fd_ref
&& (UDP
->flags
& FD_BROKEN_DCL
)) {
4015 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
);
4016 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
);
4021 opened_bdev
[drive
] = bdev
;
4025 if (!floppy_track_buffer
) {
4026 /* if opening an ED drive, reserve a big buffer,
4027 * else reserve a small one */
4028 if ((UDP
->cmos
== 6) || (UDP
->cmos
== 5))
4029 try = 64; /* Only 48 actually useful */
4031 try = 32; /* Only 24 actually useful */
4033 tmp
= (char *)fd_dma_mem_alloc(1024 * try);
4034 if (!tmp
&& !floppy_track_buffer
) {
4035 try >>= 1; /* buffer only one side */
4037 tmp
= (char *)fd_dma_mem_alloc(1024 * try);
4039 if (!tmp
&& !floppy_track_buffer
)
4040 fallback_on_nodma_alloc(&tmp
, 2048 * try);
4041 if (!tmp
&& !floppy_track_buffer
) {
4042 DPRINT("Unable to allocate DMA memory\n");
4045 if (floppy_track_buffer
) {
4047 fd_dma_mem_free((unsigned long)tmp
, try * 1024);
4049 buffer_min
= buffer_max
= -1;
4050 floppy_track_buffer
= tmp
;
4051 max_buffer_sectors
= try;
4055 new_dev
= MINOR(bdev
->bd_dev
);
4056 UDRS
->fd_device
= new_dev
;
4057 set_capacity(disks
[drive
], floppy_sizes
[new_dev
]);
4058 if (old_dev
!= -1 && old_dev
!= new_dev
) {
4059 if (buffer_drive
== drive
)
4063 if (UFDCS
->rawcmd
== 1)
4066 if (!(mode
& FMODE_NDELAY
)) {
4067 if (mode
& (FMODE_READ
|FMODE_WRITE
)) {
4068 UDRS
->last_checked
= 0;
4069 clear_bit(FD_OPEN_SHOULD_FAIL_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
);
4070 check_disk_change(bdev
);
4071 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
))
4073 if (test_bit(FD_OPEN_SHOULD_FAIL_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
))
4077 if ((mode
& FMODE_WRITE
) &&
4078 !test_bit(FD_DISK_WRITABLE_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
))
4081 mutex_unlock(&open_lock
);
4082 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
4088 opened_bdev
[drive
] = NULL
;
4090 mutex_unlock(&open_lock
);
4091 mutex_unlock(&floppy_mutex
);
4096 * Check if the disk has been changed or if a change has been faked.
4098 static unsigned int floppy_check_events(struct gendisk
*disk
,
4099 unsigned int clearing
)
4101 int drive
= (long)disk
->private_data
;
4103 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
) ||
4104 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
))
4105 return DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE
;
4107 if (time_after(jiffies
, UDRS
->last_checked
+ UDP
->checkfreq
)) {
4108 if (lock_fdc(drive
))
4110 poll_drive(false, 0);
4111 process_fd_request();
4114 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
) ||
4115 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
) ||
4116 test_bit(drive
, &fake_change
) ||
4117 drive_no_geom(drive
))
4118 return DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE
;
4123 * This implements "read block 0" for floppy_revalidate().
4124 * Needed for format autodetection, checking whether there is
4125 * a disk in the drive, and whether that disk is writable.
4130 struct completion complete
;
4133 static void floppy_rb0_cb(struct bio
*bio
)
4135 struct rb0_cbdata
*cbdata
= (struct rb0_cbdata
*)bio
->bi_private
;
4136 int drive
= cbdata
->drive
;
4138 if (bio
->bi_status
) {
4139 pr_info("floppy: error %d while reading block 0\n",
4141 set_bit(FD_OPEN_SHOULD_FAIL_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
);
4143 complete(&cbdata
->complete
);
4146 static int __floppy_read_block_0(struct block_device
*bdev
, int drive
)
4149 struct bio_vec bio_vec
;
4151 struct rb0_cbdata cbdata
;
4154 page
= alloc_page(GFP_NOIO
);
4156 process_fd_request();
4160 size
= bdev
->bd_block_size
;
4164 cbdata
.drive
= drive
;
4166 bio_init(&bio
, &bio_vec
, 1);
4167 bio_set_dev(&bio
, bdev
);
4168 bio_add_page(&bio
, page
, size
, 0);
4170 bio
.bi_iter
.bi_sector
= 0;
4171 bio
.bi_flags
|= (1 << BIO_QUIET
);
4172 bio
.bi_private
= &cbdata
;
4173 bio
.bi_end_io
= floppy_rb0_cb
;
4174 bio_set_op_attrs(&bio
, REQ_OP_READ
, 0);
4176 init_completion(&cbdata
.complete
);
4179 process_fd_request();
4181 wait_for_completion(&cbdata
.complete
);
4188 /* revalidate the floppy disk, i.e. trigger format autodetection by reading
4189 * the bootblock (block 0). "Autodetection" is also needed to check whether
4190 * there is a disk in the drive at all... Thus we also do it for fixed
4191 * geometry formats */
4192 static int floppy_revalidate(struct gendisk
*disk
)
4194 int drive
= (long)disk
->private_data
;
4198 if (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
) ||
4199 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
) ||
4200 test_bit(drive
, &fake_change
) ||
4201 drive_no_geom(drive
)) {
4202 if (WARN(atomic_read(&usage_count
) == 0,
4203 "VFS: revalidate called on non-open device.\n"))
4206 res
= lock_fdc(drive
);
4209 cf
= (test_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
) ||
4210 test_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
));
4211 if (!(cf
|| test_bit(drive
, &fake_change
) || drive_no_geom(drive
))) {
4212 process_fd_request(); /*already done by another thread */
4217 if (buffer_drive
== drive
)
4219 clear_bit(drive
, &fake_change
);
4220 clear_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
);
4223 if (drive_no_geom(drive
)) {
4225 res
= __floppy_read_block_0(opened_bdev
[drive
], drive
);
4228 poll_drive(false, FD_RAW_NEED_DISK
);
4229 process_fd_request();
4232 set_capacity(disk
, floppy_sizes
[UDRS
->fd_device
]);
4236 static const struct block_device_operations floppy_fops
= {
4237 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
4238 .open
= floppy_open
,
4239 .release
= floppy_release
,
4241 .getgeo
= fd_getgeo
,
4242 .check_events
= floppy_check_events
,
4243 .revalidate_disk
= floppy_revalidate
,
4244 #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
4245 .compat_ioctl
= fd_compat_ioctl
,
4250 * Floppy Driver initialization
4251 * =============================
4254 /* Determine the floppy disk controller type */
4255 /* This routine was written by David C. Niemi */
4256 static char __init
get_fdc_version(void)
4260 output_byte(FD_DUMPREGS
); /* 82072 and better know DUMPREGS */
4265 return FDC_NONE
; /* No FDC present ??? */
4266 if ((r
== 1) && (reply_buffer
[0] == 0x80)) {
4267 pr_info("FDC %d is an 8272A\n", fdc
);
4268 return FDC_8272A
; /* 8272a/765 don't know DUMPREGS */
4271 pr_info("FDC %d init: DUMPREGS: unexpected return of %d bytes.\n",
4276 if (!fdc_configure()) {
4277 pr_info("FDC %d is an 82072\n", fdc
);
4278 return FDC_82072
; /* 82072 doesn't know CONFIGURE */
4281 output_byte(FD_PERPENDICULAR
);
4282 if (need_more_output() == MORE_OUTPUT
) {
4285 pr_info("FDC %d is an 82072A\n", fdc
);
4286 return FDC_82072A
; /* 82072A as found on Sparcs. */
4289 output_byte(FD_UNLOCK
);
4291 if ((r
== 1) && (reply_buffer
[0] == 0x80)) {
4292 pr_info("FDC %d is a pre-1991 82077\n", fdc
);
4293 return FDC_82077_ORIG
; /* Pre-1991 82077, doesn't know
4296 if ((r
!= 1) || (reply_buffer
[0] != 0x00)) {
4297 pr_info("FDC %d init: UNLOCK: unexpected return of %d bytes.\n",
4301 output_byte(FD_PARTID
);
4304 pr_info("FDC %d init: PARTID: unexpected return of %d bytes.\n",
4308 if (reply_buffer
[0] == 0x80) {
4309 pr_info("FDC %d is a post-1991 82077\n", fdc
);
4310 return FDC_82077
; /* Revised 82077AA passes all the tests */
4312 switch (reply_buffer
[0] >> 5) {
4314 /* Either a 82078-1 or a 82078SL running at 5Volt */
4315 pr_info("FDC %d is an 82078.\n", fdc
);
4318 pr_info("FDC %d is a 44pin 82078\n", fdc
);
4321 pr_info("FDC %d is a S82078B\n", fdc
);
4324 pr_info("FDC %d is a National Semiconductor PC87306\n", fdc
);
4327 pr_info("FDC %d init: 82078 variant with unknown PARTID=%d.\n",
4328 fdc
, reply_buffer
[0] >> 5);
4329 return FDC_82078_UNKN
;
4331 } /* get_fdc_version */
4333 /* lilo configuration */
4335 static void __init
floppy_set_flags(int *ints
, int param
, int param2
)
4339 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(default_drive_params
); i
++) {
4341 default_drive_params
[i
].params
.flags
|= param2
;
4343 default_drive_params
[i
].params
.flags
&= ~param2
;
4345 DPRINT("%s flag 0x%x\n", param2
? "Setting" : "Clearing", param
);
4348 static void __init
daring(int *ints
, int param
, int param2
)
4352 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(default_drive_params
); i
++) {
4354 default_drive_params
[i
].params
.select_delay
= 0;
4355 default_drive_params
[i
].params
.flags
|=
4356 FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR
;
4358 default_drive_params
[i
].params
.select_delay
=
4360 default_drive_params
[i
].params
.flags
&=
4361 ~FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR
;
4364 DPRINT("Assuming %s floppy hardware\n", param
? "standard" : "broken");
4367 static void __init
set_cmos(int *ints
, int dummy
, int dummy2
)
4369 int current_drive
= 0;
4372 DPRINT("wrong number of parameters for CMOS\n");
4375 current_drive
= ints
[1];
4376 if (current_drive
< 0 || current_drive
>= 8) {
4377 DPRINT("bad drive for set_cmos\n");
4381 if (current_drive
>= 4 && !FDC2
)
4385 DPRINT("setting CMOS code to %d\n", ints
[2]);
4388 static struct param_table
{
4390 void (*fn
) (int *ints
, int param
, int param2
);
4394 } config_params
[] __initdata
= {
4395 {"allowed_drive_mask", NULL
, &allowed_drive_mask
, 0xff, 0}, /* obsolete */
4396 {"all_drives", NULL
, &allowed_drive_mask
, 0xff, 0}, /* obsolete */
4397 {"asus_pci", NULL
, &allowed_drive_mask
, 0x33, 0},
4398 {"irq", NULL
, &FLOPPY_IRQ
, 6, 0},
4399 {"dma", NULL
, &FLOPPY_DMA
, 2, 0},
4400 {"daring", daring
, NULL
, 1, 0},
4402 {"two_fdc", NULL
, &FDC2
, 0x370, 0},
4403 {"one_fdc", NULL
, &FDC2
, 0, 0},
4405 {"thinkpad", floppy_set_flags
, NULL
, 1, FD_INVERTED_DCL
},
4406 {"broken_dcl", floppy_set_flags
, NULL
, 1, FD_BROKEN_DCL
},
4407 {"messages", floppy_set_flags
, NULL
, 1, FTD_MSG
},
4408 {"silent_dcl_clear", floppy_set_flags
, NULL
, 1, FD_SILENT_DCL_CLEAR
},
4409 {"debug", floppy_set_flags
, NULL
, 1, FD_DEBUG
},
4410 {"nodma", NULL
, &can_use_virtual_dma
, 1, 0},
4411 {"omnibook", NULL
, &can_use_virtual_dma
, 1, 0},
4412 {"yesdma", NULL
, &can_use_virtual_dma
, 0, 0},
4413 {"fifo_depth", NULL
, &fifo_depth
, 0xa, 0},
4414 {"nofifo", NULL
, &no_fifo
, 0x20, 0},
4415 {"usefifo", NULL
, &no_fifo
, 0, 0},
4416 {"cmos", set_cmos
, NULL
, 0, 0},
4417 {"slow", NULL
, &slow_floppy
, 1, 0},
4418 {"unexpected_interrupts", NULL
, &print_unex
, 1, 0},
4419 {"no_unexpected_interrupts", NULL
, &print_unex
, 0, 0},
4420 {"L40SX", NULL
, &print_unex
, 0, 0}
4425 static int __init
floppy_setup(char *str
)
4431 str
= get_options(str
, ARRAY_SIZE(ints
), ints
);
4433 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(config_params
); i
++) {
4434 if (strcmp(str
, config_params
[i
].name
) == 0) {
4438 param
= config_params
[i
].def_param
;
4439 if (config_params
[i
].fn
)
4440 config_params
[i
].fn(ints
, param
,
4443 if (config_params
[i
].var
) {
4444 DPRINT("%s=%d\n", str
, param
);
4445 *config_params
[i
].var
= param
;
4452 DPRINT("unknown floppy option [%s]\n", str
);
4454 DPRINT("allowed options are:");
4455 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(config_params
); i
++)
4456 pr_cont(" %s", config_params
[i
].name
);
4459 DPRINT("botched floppy option\n");
4460 DPRINT("Read Documentation/admin-guide/blockdev/floppy.rst\n");
4464 static int have_no_fdc
= -ENODEV
;
4466 static ssize_t
floppy_cmos_show(struct device
*dev
,
4467 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
4469 struct platform_device
*p
= to_platform_device(dev
);
4473 return sprintf(buf
, "%X\n", UDP
->cmos
);
4476 static DEVICE_ATTR(cmos
, 0444, floppy_cmos_show
, NULL
);
4478 static struct attribute
*floppy_dev_attrs
[] = {
4479 &dev_attr_cmos
.attr
,
4483 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(floppy_dev
);
4485 static void floppy_device_release(struct device
*dev
)
4489 static int floppy_resume(struct device
*dev
)
4493 for (fdc
= 0; fdc
< N_FDC
; fdc
++)
4494 if (FDCS
->address
!= -1)
4495 user_reset_fdc(-1, FD_RESET_ALWAYS
, false);
4500 static const struct dev_pm_ops floppy_pm_ops
= {
4501 .resume
= floppy_resume
,
4502 .restore
= floppy_resume
,
4505 static struct platform_driver floppy_driver
= {
4508 .pm
= &floppy_pm_ops
,
4512 static const struct blk_mq_ops floppy_mq_ops
= {
4513 .queue_rq
= floppy_queue_rq
,
4516 static struct platform_device floppy_device
[N_DRIVE
];
4518 static bool floppy_available(int drive
)
4520 if (!(allowed_drive_mask
& (1 << drive
)))
4522 if (fdc_state
[FDC(drive
)].version
== FDC_NONE
)
4527 static struct kobject
*floppy_find(dev_t dev
, int *part
, void *data
)
4529 int drive
= (*part
& 3) | ((*part
& 0x80) >> 5);
4530 if (drive
>= N_DRIVE
|| !floppy_available(drive
))
4532 if (((*part
>> 2) & 0x1f) >= ARRAY_SIZE(floppy_type
))
4535 return get_disk_and_module(disks
[drive
]);
4538 static int __init
do_floppy_init(void)
4540 int i
, unit
, drive
, err
;
4543 interruptjiffies
= resultjiffies
= jiffies
;
4545 #if defined(CONFIG_PPC)
4546 if (check_legacy_ioport(FDC1
))
4552 floppy_wq
= alloc_ordered_workqueue("floppy", 0);
4556 for (drive
= 0; drive
< N_DRIVE
; drive
++) {
4557 disks
[drive
] = alloc_disk(1);
4558 if (!disks
[drive
]) {
4563 disks
[drive
]->queue
= blk_mq_init_sq_queue(&tag_sets
[drive
],
4565 BLK_MQ_F_SHOULD_MERGE
);
4566 if (IS_ERR(disks
[drive
]->queue
)) {
4567 err
= PTR_ERR(disks
[drive
]->queue
);
4568 disks
[drive
]->queue
= NULL
;
4572 blk_queue_bounce_limit(disks
[drive
]->queue
, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH
);
4573 blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(disks
[drive
]->queue
, 64);
4574 disks
[drive
]->major
= FLOPPY_MAJOR
;
4575 disks
[drive
]->first_minor
= TOMINOR(drive
);
4576 disks
[drive
]->fops
= &floppy_fops
;
4577 disks
[drive
]->events
= DISK_EVENT_MEDIA_CHANGE
;
4578 sprintf(disks
[drive
]->disk_name
, "fd%d", drive
);
4580 timer_setup(&motor_off_timer
[drive
], motor_off_callback
, 0);
4583 err
= register_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR
, "fd");
4587 err
= platform_driver_register(&floppy_driver
);
4589 goto out_unreg_blkdev
;
4591 blk_register_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR
, 0), 256, THIS_MODULE
,
4592 floppy_find
, NULL
, NULL
);
4594 for (i
= 0; i
< 256; i
++)
4596 floppy_sizes
[i
] = floppy_type
[ITYPE(i
)].size
;
4598 floppy_sizes
[i
] = MAX_DISK_SIZE
<< 1;
4600 reschedule_timeout(MAXTIMEOUT
, "floppy init");
4603 for (i
= 0; i
< N_FDC
; i
++) {
4605 memset(FDCS
, 0, sizeof(*FDCS
));
4608 #if defined(__sparc__) || defined(__mc68000__)
4609 /*sparcs/sun3x don't have a DOR reset which we can fall back on to */
4613 FDCS
->version
= FDC_82072A
;
4617 use_virtual_dma
= can_use_virtual_dma
& 1;
4618 fdc_state
[0].address
= FDC1
;
4619 if (fdc_state
[0].address
== -1) {
4620 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout
);
4622 goto out_unreg_region
;
4625 fdc_state
[1].address
= FDC2
;
4628 fdc
= 0; /* reset fdc in case of unexpected interrupt */
4629 err
= floppy_grab_irq_and_dma();
4631 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout
);
4633 goto out_unreg_region
;
4636 /* initialise drive state */
4637 for (drive
= 0; drive
< N_DRIVE
; drive
++) {
4638 memset(UDRS
, 0, sizeof(*UDRS
));
4639 memset(UDRWE
, 0, sizeof(*UDRWE
));
4640 set_bit(FD_DISK_NEWCHANGE_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
);
4641 set_bit(FD_DISK_CHANGED_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
);
4642 set_bit(FD_VERIFY_BIT
, &UDRS
->flags
);
4643 UDRS
->fd_device
= -1;
4644 floppy_track_buffer
= NULL
;
4645 max_buffer_sectors
= 0;
4648 * Small 10 msec delay to let through any interrupt that
4649 * initialization might have triggered, to not
4650 * confuse detection:
4654 for (i
= 0; i
< N_FDC
; i
++) {
4656 FDCS
->driver_version
= FD_DRIVER_VERSION
;
4657 for (unit
= 0; unit
< 4; unit
++)
4658 FDCS
->track
[unit
] = 0;
4659 if (FDCS
->address
== -1)
4662 if (user_reset_fdc(-1, FD_RESET_ALWAYS
, false)) {
4663 /* free ioports reserved by floppy_grab_irq_and_dma() */
4664 floppy_release_regions(fdc
);
4666 FDCS
->version
= FDC_NONE
;
4669 /* Try to determine the floppy controller type */
4670 FDCS
->version
= get_fdc_version();
4671 if (FDCS
->version
== FDC_NONE
) {
4672 /* free ioports reserved by floppy_grab_irq_and_dma() */
4673 floppy_release_regions(fdc
);
4677 if (can_use_virtual_dma
== 2 && FDCS
->version
< FDC_82072A
)
4678 can_use_virtual_dma
= 0;
4681 /* Not all FDCs seem to be able to handle the version command
4682 * properly, so force a reset for the standard FDC clones,
4683 * to avoid interrupt garbage.
4685 user_reset_fdc(-1, FD_RESET_ALWAYS
, false);
4688 cancel_delayed_work(&fd_timeout
);
4692 DPRINT("no floppy controllers found\n");
4694 goto out_release_dma
;
4697 for (drive
= 0; drive
< N_DRIVE
; drive
++) {
4698 if (!floppy_available(drive
))
4701 floppy_device
[drive
].name
= floppy_device_name
;
4702 floppy_device
[drive
].id
= drive
;
4703 floppy_device
[drive
].dev
.release
= floppy_device_release
;
4704 floppy_device
[drive
].dev
.groups
= floppy_dev_groups
;
4706 err
= platform_device_register(&floppy_device
[drive
]);
4708 goto out_remove_drives
;
4710 /* to be cleaned up... */
4711 disks
[drive
]->private_data
= (void *)(long)drive
;
4712 disks
[drive
]->flags
|= GENHD_FL_REMOVABLE
;
4713 device_add_disk(&floppy_device
[drive
].dev
, disks
[drive
], NULL
);
4720 if (floppy_available(drive
)) {
4721 del_gendisk(disks
[drive
]);
4722 platform_device_unregister(&floppy_device
[drive
]);
4726 if (atomic_read(&usage_count
))
4727 floppy_release_irq_and_dma();
4729 blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR
, 0), 256);
4730 platform_driver_unregister(&floppy_driver
);
4732 unregister_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR
, "fd");
4734 destroy_workqueue(floppy_wq
);
4735 for (drive
= 0; drive
< N_DRIVE
; drive
++) {
4738 if (disks
[drive
]->queue
) {
4739 del_timer_sync(&motor_off_timer
[drive
]);
4740 blk_cleanup_queue(disks
[drive
]->queue
);
4741 disks
[drive
]->queue
= NULL
;
4742 blk_mq_free_tag_set(&tag_sets
[drive
]);
4744 put_disk(disks
[drive
]);
4750 static __init
void floppy_async_init(void *data
, async_cookie_t cookie
)
4756 static int __init
floppy_init(void)
4759 return do_floppy_init();
4761 /* Don't hold up the bootup by the floppy initialization */
4762 async_schedule(floppy_async_init
, NULL
);
4767 static const struct io_region
{
4772 /* address + 3 is sometimes reserved by pnp bios for motherboard */
4774 /* address + 6 is reserved, and may be taken by IDE.
4775 * Unfortunately, Adaptec doesn't know this :-(, */
4779 static void floppy_release_allocated_regions(int fdc
, const struct io_region
*p
)
4781 while (p
!= io_regions
) {
4783 release_region(FDCS
->address
+ p
->offset
, p
->size
);
4787 #define ARRAY_END(X) (&((X)[ARRAY_SIZE(X)]))
4789 static int floppy_request_regions(int fdc
)
4791 const struct io_region
*p
;
4793 for (p
= io_regions
; p
< ARRAY_END(io_regions
); p
++) {
4794 if (!request_region(FDCS
->address
+ p
->offset
,
4795 p
->size
, "floppy")) {
4796 DPRINT("Floppy io-port 0x%04lx in use\n",
4797 FDCS
->address
+ p
->offset
);
4798 floppy_release_allocated_regions(fdc
, p
);
4805 static void floppy_release_regions(int fdc
)
4807 floppy_release_allocated_regions(fdc
, ARRAY_END(io_regions
));
4810 static int floppy_grab_irq_and_dma(void)
4812 if (atomic_inc_return(&usage_count
) > 1)
4816 * We might have scheduled a free_irq(), wait it to
4819 flush_workqueue(floppy_wq
);
4821 if (fd_request_irq()) {
4822 DPRINT("Unable to grab IRQ%d for the floppy driver\n",
4824 atomic_dec(&usage_count
);
4827 if (fd_request_dma()) {
4828 DPRINT("Unable to grab DMA%d for the floppy driver\n",
4830 if (can_use_virtual_dma
& 2)
4831 use_virtual_dma
= can_use_virtual_dma
= 1;
4832 if (!(can_use_virtual_dma
& 1)) {
4834 atomic_dec(&usage_count
);
4839 for (fdc
= 0; fdc
< N_FDC
; fdc
++) {
4840 if (FDCS
->address
!= -1) {
4841 if (floppy_request_regions(fdc
))
4845 for (fdc
= 0; fdc
< N_FDC
; fdc
++) {
4846 if (FDCS
->address
!= -1) {
4848 fd_outb(FDCS
->dor
, FD_DOR
);
4852 set_dor(0, ~0, 8); /* avoid immediate interrupt */
4854 for (fdc
= 0; fdc
< N_FDC
; fdc
++)
4855 if (FDCS
->address
!= -1)
4856 fd_outb(FDCS
->dor
, FD_DOR
);
4858 * The driver will try and free resources and relies on us
4859 * to know if they were allocated or not.
4862 irqdma_allocated
= 1;
4868 floppy_release_regions(fdc
);
4869 atomic_dec(&usage_count
);
4873 static void floppy_release_irq_and_dma(void)
4880 unsigned long tmpaddr
;
4882 if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&usage_count
))
4885 if (irqdma_allocated
) {
4889 irqdma_allocated
= 0;
4896 if (floppy_track_buffer
&& max_buffer_sectors
) {
4897 tmpsize
= max_buffer_sectors
* 1024;
4898 tmpaddr
= (unsigned long)floppy_track_buffer
;
4899 floppy_track_buffer
= NULL
;
4900 max_buffer_sectors
= 0;
4901 buffer_min
= buffer_max
= -1;
4902 fd_dma_mem_free(tmpaddr
, tmpsize
);
4905 for (drive
= 0; drive
< N_FDC
* 4; drive
++)
4906 if (timer_pending(motor_off_timer
+ drive
))
4907 pr_info("motor off timer %d still active\n", drive
);
4910 if (delayed_work_pending(&fd_timeout
))
4911 pr_info("floppy timer still active:%s\n", timeout_message
);
4912 if (delayed_work_pending(&fd_timer
))
4913 pr_info("auxiliary floppy timer still active\n");
4914 if (work_pending(&floppy_work
))
4915 pr_info("work still pending\n");
4917 for (fdc
= 0; fdc
< N_FDC
; fdc
++)
4918 if (FDCS
->address
!= -1)
4919 floppy_release_regions(fdc
);
4925 static char *floppy
;
4927 static void __init
parse_floppy_cfg_string(char *cfg
)
4933 while (*cfg
&& *cfg
!= ' ' && *cfg
!= '\t')
4944 static int __init
floppy_module_init(void)
4947 parse_floppy_cfg_string(floppy
);
4948 return floppy_init();
4950 module_init(floppy_module_init
);
4952 static void __exit
floppy_module_exit(void)
4956 blk_unregister_region(MKDEV(FLOPPY_MAJOR
, 0), 256);
4957 unregister_blkdev(FLOPPY_MAJOR
, "fd");
4958 platform_driver_unregister(&floppy_driver
);
4960 destroy_workqueue(floppy_wq
);
4962 for (drive
= 0; drive
< N_DRIVE
; drive
++) {
4963 del_timer_sync(&motor_off_timer
[drive
]);
4965 if (floppy_available(drive
)) {
4966 del_gendisk(disks
[drive
]);
4967 platform_device_unregister(&floppy_device
[drive
]);
4969 blk_cleanup_queue(disks
[drive
]->queue
);
4970 blk_mq_free_tag_set(&tag_sets
[drive
]);
4973 * These disks have not called add_disk(). Don't put down
4974 * queue reference in put_disk().
4976 if (!(allowed_drive_mask
& (1 << drive
)) ||
4977 fdc_state
[FDC(drive
)].version
== FDC_NONE
)
4978 disks
[drive
]->queue
= NULL
;
4980 put_disk(disks
[drive
]);
4983 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&fd_timeout
);
4984 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&fd_timer
);
4986 if (atomic_read(&usage_count
))
4987 floppy_release_irq_and_dma();
4989 /* eject disk, if any */
4993 module_exit(floppy_module_exit
);
4995 module_param(floppy
, charp
, 0);
4996 module_param(FLOPPY_IRQ
, int, 0);
4997 module_param(FLOPPY_DMA
, int, 0);
4998 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alain L. Knaff");
4999 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("fd");
5000 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
5002 /* This doesn't actually get used other than for module information */
5003 static const struct pnp_device_id floppy_pnpids
[] = {
5008 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(pnp
, floppy_pnpids
);
5012 __setup("floppy=", floppy_setup
);
5013 module_init(floppy_init
)
5016 MODULE_ALIAS_BLOCKDEV_MAJOR(FLOPPY_MAJOR
);