1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Copyright (C) 2013 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
8 #include <linux/cpufreq.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/nvmem-consumer.h>
13 #include <linux/of_address.h>
14 #include <linux/pm_opp.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
18 #define PU_SOC_VOLTAGE_NORMAL 1250000
19 #define PU_SOC_VOLTAGE_HIGH 1275000
20 #define FREQ_1P2_GHZ 1200000000
22 static struct regulator
*arm_reg
;
23 static struct regulator
*pu_reg
;
24 static struct regulator
*soc_reg
;
26 enum IMX6_CPUFREQ_CLKS
{
32 /* MX6UL requires two more clks */
36 #define IMX6Q_CPUFREQ_CLK_NUM 5
37 #define IMX6UL_CPUFREQ_CLK_NUM 7
40 static struct clk_bulk_data clks
[] = {
45 { .id
= "pll2_pfd2_396m" },
47 { .id
= "secondary_sel" },
50 static struct device
*cpu_dev
;
52 static struct cpufreq_frequency_table
*freq_table
;
53 static unsigned int max_freq
;
54 static unsigned int transition_latency
;
56 static u32
*imx6_soc_volt
;
57 static u32 soc_opp_count
;
59 static int imx6q_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy
*policy
, unsigned int index
)
61 struct dev_pm_opp
*opp
;
62 unsigned long freq_hz
, volt
, volt_old
;
63 unsigned int old_freq
, new_freq
;
64 bool pll1_sys_temp_enabled
= false;
67 new_freq
= freq_table
[index
].frequency
;
68 freq_hz
= new_freq
* 1000;
69 old_freq
= clk_get_rate(clks
[ARM
].clk
) / 1000;
71 opp
= dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(cpu_dev
, &freq_hz
);
73 dev_err(cpu_dev
, "failed to find OPP for %ld\n", freq_hz
);
77 volt
= dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp
);
80 volt_old
= regulator_get_voltage(arm_reg
);
82 dev_dbg(cpu_dev
, "%u MHz, %ld mV --> %u MHz, %ld mV\n",
83 old_freq
/ 1000, volt_old
/ 1000,
84 new_freq
/ 1000, volt
/ 1000);
86 /* scaling up? scale voltage before frequency */
87 if (new_freq
> old_freq
) {
88 if (!IS_ERR(pu_reg
)) {
89 ret
= regulator_set_voltage_tol(pu_reg
, imx6_soc_volt
[index
], 0);
91 dev_err(cpu_dev
, "failed to scale vddpu up: %d\n", ret
);
95 ret
= regulator_set_voltage_tol(soc_reg
, imx6_soc_volt
[index
], 0);
97 dev_err(cpu_dev
, "failed to scale vddsoc up: %d\n", ret
);
100 ret
= regulator_set_voltage_tol(arm_reg
, volt
, 0);
103 "failed to scale vddarm up: %d\n", ret
);
109 * The setpoints are selected per PLL/PDF frequencies, so we need to
110 * reprogram PLL for frequency scaling. The procedure of reprogramming
112 * For i.MX6UL, it has a secondary clk mux, the cpu frequency change
113 * flow is slightly different from other i.MX6 OSC.
114 * The cpu frequeny change flow for i.MX6(except i.MX6UL) is as below:
115 * - Enable pll2_pfd2_396m_clk and reparent pll1_sw_clk to it
116 * - Reprogram pll1_sys_clk and reparent pll1_sw_clk back to it
117 * - Disable pll2_pfd2_396m_clk
119 if (of_machine_is_compatible("fsl,imx6ul") ||
120 of_machine_is_compatible("fsl,imx6ull")) {
122 * When changing pll1_sw_clk's parent to pll1_sys_clk,
123 * CPU may run at higher than 528MHz, this will lead to
124 * the system unstable if the voltage is lower than the
125 * voltage of 528MHz, so lower the CPU frequency to one
126 * half before changing CPU frequency.
128 clk_set_rate(clks
[ARM
].clk
, (old_freq
>> 1) * 1000);
129 clk_set_parent(clks
[PLL1_SW
].clk
, clks
[PLL1_SYS
].clk
);
130 if (freq_hz
> clk_get_rate(clks
[PLL2_PFD2_396M
].clk
))
131 clk_set_parent(clks
[SECONDARY_SEL
].clk
,
134 clk_set_parent(clks
[SECONDARY_SEL
].clk
,
135 clks
[PLL2_PFD2_396M
].clk
);
136 clk_set_parent(clks
[STEP
].clk
, clks
[SECONDARY_SEL
].clk
);
137 clk_set_parent(clks
[PLL1_SW
].clk
, clks
[STEP
].clk
);
138 if (freq_hz
> clk_get_rate(clks
[PLL2_BUS
].clk
)) {
139 clk_set_rate(clks
[PLL1_SYS
].clk
, new_freq
* 1000);
140 clk_set_parent(clks
[PLL1_SW
].clk
, clks
[PLL1_SYS
].clk
);
143 clk_set_parent(clks
[STEP
].clk
, clks
[PLL2_PFD2_396M
].clk
);
144 clk_set_parent(clks
[PLL1_SW
].clk
, clks
[STEP
].clk
);
145 if (freq_hz
> clk_get_rate(clks
[PLL2_PFD2_396M
].clk
)) {
146 clk_set_rate(clks
[PLL1_SYS
].clk
, new_freq
* 1000);
147 clk_set_parent(clks
[PLL1_SW
].clk
, clks
[PLL1_SYS
].clk
);
149 /* pll1_sys needs to be enabled for divider rate change to work. */
150 pll1_sys_temp_enabled
= true;
151 clk_prepare_enable(clks
[PLL1_SYS
].clk
);
155 /* Ensure the arm clock divider is what we expect */
156 ret
= clk_set_rate(clks
[ARM
].clk
, new_freq
* 1000);
160 dev_err(cpu_dev
, "failed to set clock rate: %d\n", ret
);
161 ret1
= regulator_set_voltage_tol(arm_reg
, volt_old
, 0);
164 "failed to restore vddarm voltage: %d\n", ret1
);
168 /* PLL1 is only needed until after ARM-PODF is set. */
169 if (pll1_sys_temp_enabled
)
170 clk_disable_unprepare(clks
[PLL1_SYS
].clk
);
172 /* scaling down? scale voltage after frequency */
173 if (new_freq
< old_freq
) {
174 ret
= regulator_set_voltage_tol(arm_reg
, volt
, 0);
177 "failed to scale vddarm down: %d\n", ret
);
178 ret
= regulator_set_voltage_tol(soc_reg
, imx6_soc_volt
[index
], 0);
180 dev_warn(cpu_dev
, "failed to scale vddsoc down: %d\n", ret
);
181 if (!IS_ERR(pu_reg
)) {
182 ret
= regulator_set_voltage_tol(pu_reg
, imx6_soc_volt
[index
], 0);
184 dev_warn(cpu_dev
, "failed to scale vddpu down: %d\n", ret
);
191 static int imx6q_cpufreq_init(struct cpufreq_policy
*policy
)
193 policy
->clk
= clks
[ARM
].clk
;
194 cpufreq_generic_init(policy
, freq_table
, transition_latency
);
195 policy
->suspend_freq
= max_freq
;
196 dev_pm_opp_of_register_em(policy
->cpus
);
201 static struct cpufreq_driver imx6q_cpufreq_driver
= {
202 .flags
= CPUFREQ_NEED_INITIAL_FREQ_CHECK
|
203 CPUFREQ_IS_COOLING_DEV
,
204 .verify
= cpufreq_generic_frequency_table_verify
,
205 .target_index
= imx6q_set_target
,
206 .get
= cpufreq_generic_get
,
207 .init
= imx6q_cpufreq_init
,
208 .name
= "imx6q-cpufreq",
209 .attr
= cpufreq_generic_attr
,
210 .suspend
= cpufreq_generic_suspend
,
213 #define OCOTP_CFG3 0x440
214 #define OCOTP_CFG3_SPEED_SHIFT 16
215 #define OCOTP_CFG3_SPEED_1P2GHZ 0x3
216 #define OCOTP_CFG3_SPEED_996MHZ 0x2
217 #define OCOTP_CFG3_SPEED_852MHZ 0x1
219 static void imx6q_opp_check_speed_grading(struct device
*dev
)
221 struct device_node
*np
;
225 np
= of_find_compatible_node(NULL
, NULL
, "fsl,imx6q-ocotp");
229 base
= of_iomap(np
, 0);
231 dev_err(dev
, "failed to map ocotp\n");
236 * SPEED_GRADING[1:0] defines the max speed of ARM:
237 * 2b'11: 1200000000Hz;
238 * 2b'10: 996000000Hz;
239 * 2b'01: 852000000Hz; -- i.MX6Q Only, exclusive with 996MHz.
240 * 2b'00: 792000000Hz;
241 * We need to set the max speed of ARM according to fuse map.
243 val
= readl_relaxed(base
+ OCOTP_CFG3
);
244 val
>>= OCOTP_CFG3_SPEED_SHIFT
;
247 if (val
< OCOTP_CFG3_SPEED_996MHZ
)
248 if (dev_pm_opp_disable(dev
, 996000000))
249 dev_warn(dev
, "failed to disable 996MHz OPP\n");
251 if (of_machine_is_compatible("fsl,imx6q") ||
252 of_machine_is_compatible("fsl,imx6qp")) {
253 if (val
!= OCOTP_CFG3_SPEED_852MHZ
)
254 if (dev_pm_opp_disable(dev
, 852000000))
255 dev_warn(dev
, "failed to disable 852MHz OPP\n");
256 if (val
!= OCOTP_CFG3_SPEED_1P2GHZ
)
257 if (dev_pm_opp_disable(dev
, 1200000000))
258 dev_warn(dev
, "failed to disable 1.2GHz OPP\n");
265 #define OCOTP_CFG3_6UL_SPEED_696MHZ 0x2
266 #define OCOTP_CFG3_6ULL_SPEED_792MHZ 0x2
267 #define OCOTP_CFG3_6ULL_SPEED_900MHZ 0x3
269 static int imx6ul_opp_check_speed_grading(struct device
*dev
)
274 if (of_find_property(dev
->of_node
, "nvmem-cells", NULL
)) {
275 ret
= nvmem_cell_read_u32(dev
, "speed_grade", &val
);
279 struct device_node
*np
;
282 np
= of_find_compatible_node(NULL
, NULL
, "fsl,imx6ul-ocotp");
286 base
= of_iomap(np
, 0);
289 dev_err(dev
, "failed to map ocotp\n");
293 val
= readl_relaxed(base
+ OCOTP_CFG3
);
298 * Speed GRADING[1:0] defines the max speed of ARM:
300 * 2b'01: 528000000Hz;
301 * 2b'10: 696000000Hz on i.MX6UL, 792000000Hz on i.MX6ULL;
302 * 2b'11: 900000000Hz on i.MX6ULL only;
303 * We need to set the max speed of ARM according to fuse map.
305 val
>>= OCOTP_CFG3_SPEED_SHIFT
;
308 if (of_machine_is_compatible("fsl,imx6ul")) {
309 if (val
!= OCOTP_CFG3_6UL_SPEED_696MHZ
)
310 if (dev_pm_opp_disable(dev
, 696000000))
311 dev_warn(dev
, "failed to disable 696MHz OPP\n");
314 if (of_machine_is_compatible("fsl,imx6ull")) {
315 if (val
!= OCOTP_CFG3_6ULL_SPEED_792MHZ
)
316 if (dev_pm_opp_disable(dev
, 792000000))
317 dev_warn(dev
, "failed to disable 792MHz OPP\n");
319 if (val
!= OCOTP_CFG3_6ULL_SPEED_900MHZ
)
320 if (dev_pm_opp_disable(dev
, 900000000))
321 dev_warn(dev
, "failed to disable 900MHz OPP\n");
327 static int imx6q_cpufreq_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
329 struct device_node
*np
;
330 struct dev_pm_opp
*opp
;
331 unsigned long min_volt
, max_volt
;
333 const struct property
*prop
;
337 cpu_dev
= get_cpu_device(0);
339 pr_err("failed to get cpu0 device\n");
343 np
= of_node_get(cpu_dev
->of_node
);
345 dev_err(cpu_dev
, "failed to find cpu0 node\n");
349 if (of_machine_is_compatible("fsl,imx6ul") ||
350 of_machine_is_compatible("fsl,imx6ull"))
351 num_clks
= IMX6UL_CPUFREQ_CLK_NUM
;
353 num_clks
= IMX6Q_CPUFREQ_CLK_NUM
;
355 ret
= clk_bulk_get(cpu_dev
, num_clks
, clks
);
359 arm_reg
= regulator_get(cpu_dev
, "arm");
360 pu_reg
= regulator_get_optional(cpu_dev
, "pu");
361 soc_reg
= regulator_get(cpu_dev
, "soc");
362 if (PTR_ERR(arm_reg
) == -EPROBE_DEFER
||
363 PTR_ERR(soc_reg
) == -EPROBE_DEFER
||
364 PTR_ERR(pu_reg
) == -EPROBE_DEFER
) {
366 dev_dbg(cpu_dev
, "regulators not ready, defer\n");
369 if (IS_ERR(arm_reg
) || IS_ERR(soc_reg
)) {
370 dev_err(cpu_dev
, "failed to get regulators\n");
375 ret
= dev_pm_opp_of_add_table(cpu_dev
);
377 dev_err(cpu_dev
, "failed to init OPP table: %d\n", ret
);
381 if (of_machine_is_compatible("fsl,imx6ul") ||
382 of_machine_is_compatible("fsl,imx6ull")) {
383 ret
= imx6ul_opp_check_speed_grading(cpu_dev
);
385 if (ret
== -EPROBE_DEFER
)
388 dev_err(cpu_dev
, "failed to read ocotp: %d\n",
393 imx6q_opp_check_speed_grading(cpu_dev
);
396 /* Because we have added the OPPs here, we must free them */
398 num
= dev_pm_opp_get_opp_count(cpu_dev
);
401 dev_err(cpu_dev
, "no OPP table is found: %d\n", ret
);
405 ret
= dev_pm_opp_init_cpufreq_table(cpu_dev
, &freq_table
);
407 dev_err(cpu_dev
, "failed to init cpufreq table: %d\n", ret
);
411 /* Make imx6_soc_volt array's size same as arm opp number */
412 imx6_soc_volt
= devm_kcalloc(cpu_dev
, num
, sizeof(*imx6_soc_volt
),
414 if (imx6_soc_volt
== NULL
) {
416 goto free_freq_table
;
419 prop
= of_find_property(np
, "fsl,soc-operating-points", NULL
);
420 if (!prop
|| !prop
->value
)
424 * Each OPP is a set of tuples consisting of frequency and
425 * voltage like <freq-kHz vol-uV>.
427 nr
= prop
->length
/ sizeof(u32
);
428 if (nr
% 2 || (nr
/ 2) < num
)
431 for (j
= 0; j
< num
; j
++) {
433 for (i
= 0; i
< nr
/ 2; i
++) {
434 unsigned long freq
= be32_to_cpup(val
++);
435 unsigned long volt
= be32_to_cpup(val
++);
436 if (freq_table
[j
].frequency
== freq
) {
437 imx6_soc_volt
[soc_opp_count
++] = volt
;
444 /* use fixed soc opp volt if no valid soc opp info found in dtb */
445 if (soc_opp_count
!= num
) {
446 dev_warn(cpu_dev
, "can NOT find valid fsl,soc-operating-points property in dtb, use default value!\n");
447 for (j
= 0; j
< num
; j
++)
448 imx6_soc_volt
[j
] = PU_SOC_VOLTAGE_NORMAL
;
449 if (freq_table
[num
- 1].frequency
* 1000 == FREQ_1P2_GHZ
)
450 imx6_soc_volt
[num
- 1] = PU_SOC_VOLTAGE_HIGH
;
453 if (of_property_read_u32(np
, "clock-latency", &transition_latency
))
454 transition_latency
= CPUFREQ_ETERNAL
;
457 * Calculate the ramp time for max voltage change in the
458 * VDDSOC and VDDPU regulators.
460 ret
= regulator_set_voltage_time(soc_reg
, imx6_soc_volt
[0], imx6_soc_volt
[num
- 1]);
462 transition_latency
+= ret
* 1000;
463 if (!IS_ERR(pu_reg
)) {
464 ret
= regulator_set_voltage_time(pu_reg
, imx6_soc_volt
[0], imx6_soc_volt
[num
- 1]);
466 transition_latency
+= ret
* 1000;
470 * OPP is maintained in order of increasing frequency, and
471 * freq_table initialised from OPP is therefore sorted in the
474 max_freq
= freq_table
[--num
].frequency
;
475 opp
= dev_pm_opp_find_freq_exact(cpu_dev
,
476 freq_table
[0].frequency
* 1000, true);
477 min_volt
= dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp
);
479 opp
= dev_pm_opp_find_freq_exact(cpu_dev
, max_freq
* 1000, true);
480 max_volt
= dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp
);
483 ret
= regulator_set_voltage_time(arm_reg
, min_volt
, max_volt
);
485 transition_latency
+= ret
* 1000;
487 ret
= cpufreq_register_driver(&imx6q_cpufreq_driver
);
489 dev_err(cpu_dev
, "failed register driver: %d\n", ret
);
490 goto free_freq_table
;
497 dev_pm_opp_free_cpufreq_table(cpu_dev
, &freq_table
);
500 dev_pm_opp_of_remove_table(cpu_dev
);
502 if (!IS_ERR(arm_reg
))
503 regulator_put(arm_reg
);
505 regulator_put(pu_reg
);
506 if (!IS_ERR(soc_reg
))
507 regulator_put(soc_reg
);
509 clk_bulk_put(num_clks
, clks
);
516 static int imx6q_cpufreq_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
518 cpufreq_unregister_driver(&imx6q_cpufreq_driver
);
519 dev_pm_opp_free_cpufreq_table(cpu_dev
, &freq_table
);
521 dev_pm_opp_of_remove_table(cpu_dev
);
522 regulator_put(arm_reg
);
524 regulator_put(pu_reg
);
525 regulator_put(soc_reg
);
527 clk_bulk_put(num_clks
, clks
);
532 static struct platform_driver imx6q_cpufreq_platdrv
= {
534 .name
= "imx6q-cpufreq",
536 .probe
= imx6q_cpufreq_probe
,
537 .remove
= imx6q_cpufreq_remove
,
539 module_platform_driver(imx6q_cpufreq_platdrv
);
541 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:imx6q-cpufreq");
542 MODULE_AUTHOR("Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>");
543 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale i.MX6Q cpufreq driver");
544 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");