2 * Copyright 2008 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
3 * Copyright 2008 Red Hat Inc.
4 * Copyright 2009 Jerome Glisse.
6 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
7 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
8 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
9 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
10 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
11 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
14 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
16 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
17 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
19 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
20 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
21 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
22 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
24 * Authors: Dave Airlie
29 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
32 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
34 #include <drm/amdgpu_drm.h>
40 * Most engines on the GPU are fed via ring buffers. Ring
41 * buffers are areas of GPU accessible memory that the host
42 * writes commands into and the GPU reads commands out of.
43 * There is a rptr (read pointer) that determines where the
44 * GPU is currently reading, and a wptr (write pointer)
45 * which determines where the host has written. When the
46 * pointers are equal, the ring is idle. When the host
47 * writes commands to the ring buffer, it increments the
48 * wptr. The GPU then starts fetching commands and executes
49 * them until the pointers are equal again.
51 static int amdgpu_debugfs_ring_init(struct amdgpu_device
*adev
,
52 struct amdgpu_ring
*ring
);
53 static void amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fini(struct amdgpu_ring
*ring
);
56 * amdgpu_ring_alloc - allocate space on the ring buffer
58 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
59 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
60 * @ndw: number of dwords to allocate in the ring buffer
62 * Allocate @ndw dwords in the ring buffer (all asics).
63 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
65 int amdgpu_ring_alloc(struct amdgpu_ring
*ring
, unsigned ndw
)
67 /* Align requested size with padding so unlock_commit can
69 ndw
= (ndw
+ ring
->funcs
->align_mask
) & ~ring
->funcs
->align_mask
;
71 /* Make sure we aren't trying to allocate more space
72 * than the maximum for one submission
74 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ndw
> ring
->max_dw
))
78 ring
->wptr_old
= ring
->wptr
;
80 if (ring
->funcs
->begin_use
)
81 ring
->funcs
->begin_use(ring
);
86 /** amdgpu_ring_insert_nop - insert NOP packets
88 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
89 * @count: the number of NOP packets to insert
91 * This is the generic insert_nop function for rings except SDMA
93 void amdgpu_ring_insert_nop(struct amdgpu_ring
*ring
, uint32_t count
)
97 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++)
98 amdgpu_ring_write(ring
, ring
->funcs
->nop
);
101 /** amdgpu_ring_generic_pad_ib - pad IB with NOP packets
103 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
104 * @ib: IB to add NOP packets to
106 * This is the generic pad_ib function for rings except SDMA
108 void amdgpu_ring_generic_pad_ib(struct amdgpu_ring
*ring
, struct amdgpu_ib
*ib
)
110 while (ib
->length_dw
& ring
->funcs
->align_mask
)
111 ib
->ptr
[ib
->length_dw
++] = ring
->funcs
->nop
;
115 * amdgpu_ring_commit - tell the GPU to execute the new
116 * commands on the ring buffer
118 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
119 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
121 * Update the wptr (write pointer) to tell the GPU to
122 * execute new commands on the ring buffer (all asics).
124 void amdgpu_ring_commit(struct amdgpu_ring
*ring
)
128 /* We pad to match fetch size */
129 count
= ring
->funcs
->align_mask
+ 1 -
130 (ring
->wptr
& ring
->funcs
->align_mask
);
131 count
%= ring
->funcs
->align_mask
+ 1;
132 ring
->funcs
->insert_nop(ring
, count
);
135 amdgpu_ring_set_wptr(ring
);
137 if (ring
->funcs
->end_use
)
138 ring
->funcs
->end_use(ring
);
142 * amdgpu_ring_undo - reset the wptr
144 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
146 * Reset the driver's copy of the wptr (all asics).
148 void amdgpu_ring_undo(struct amdgpu_ring
*ring
)
150 ring
->wptr
= ring
->wptr_old
;
152 if (ring
->funcs
->end_use
)
153 ring
->funcs
->end_use(ring
);
157 * amdgpu_ring_priority_put - restore a ring's priority
159 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding the information
160 * @priority: target priority
162 * Release a request for executing at @priority
164 void amdgpu_ring_priority_put(struct amdgpu_ring
*ring
,
165 enum drm_sched_priority priority
)
169 if (!ring
->funcs
->set_priority
)
172 if (atomic_dec_return(&ring
->num_jobs
[priority
]) > 0)
175 /* no need to restore if the job is already at the lowest priority */
176 if (priority
== DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_NORMAL
)
179 mutex_lock(&ring
->priority_mutex
);
180 /* something higher prio is executing, no need to decay */
181 if (ring
->priority
> priority
)
184 /* decay priority to the next level with a job available */
185 for (i
= priority
; i
>= DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_MIN
; i
--) {
186 if (i
== DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_NORMAL
187 || atomic_read(&ring
->num_jobs
[i
])) {
189 ring
->funcs
->set_priority(ring
, i
);
195 mutex_unlock(&ring
->priority_mutex
);
199 * amdgpu_ring_priority_get - change the ring's priority
201 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding the information
202 * @priority: target priority
204 * Request a ring's priority to be raised to @priority (refcounted).
206 void amdgpu_ring_priority_get(struct amdgpu_ring
*ring
,
207 enum drm_sched_priority priority
)
209 if (!ring
->funcs
->set_priority
)
212 if (atomic_inc_return(&ring
->num_jobs
[priority
]) <= 0)
215 mutex_lock(&ring
->priority_mutex
);
216 if (priority
<= ring
->priority
)
219 ring
->priority
= priority
;
220 ring
->funcs
->set_priority(ring
, priority
);
223 mutex_unlock(&ring
->priority_mutex
);
227 * amdgpu_ring_init - init driver ring struct.
229 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
230 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
231 * @max_ndw: maximum number of dw for ring alloc
232 * @nop: nop packet for this ring
234 * Initialize the driver information for the selected ring (all asics).
235 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
237 int amdgpu_ring_init(struct amdgpu_device
*adev
, struct amdgpu_ring
*ring
,
238 unsigned max_dw
, struct amdgpu_irq_src
*irq_src
,
242 int sched_hw_submission
= amdgpu_sched_hw_submission
;
244 /* Set the hw submission limit higher for KIQ because
245 * it's used for a number of gfx/compute tasks by both
246 * KFD and KGD which may have outstanding fences and
247 * it doesn't really use the gpu scheduler anyway;
248 * KIQ tasks get submitted directly to the ring.
250 if (ring
->funcs
->type
== AMDGPU_RING_TYPE_KIQ
)
251 sched_hw_submission
= max(sched_hw_submission
, 256);
252 else if (ring
== &adev
->sdma
.instance
[0].page
)
253 sched_hw_submission
= 256;
255 if (ring
->adev
== NULL
) {
256 if (adev
->num_rings
>= AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS
)
260 ring
->idx
= adev
->num_rings
++;
261 adev
->rings
[ring
->idx
] = ring
;
262 r
= amdgpu_fence_driver_init_ring(ring
, sched_hw_submission
);
267 r
= amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev
, &ring
->rptr_offs
);
269 dev_err(adev
->dev
, "(%d) ring rptr_offs wb alloc failed\n", r
);
273 r
= amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev
, &ring
->wptr_offs
);
275 dev_err(adev
->dev
, "(%d) ring wptr_offs wb alloc failed\n", r
);
279 r
= amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev
, &ring
->fence_offs
);
281 dev_err(adev
->dev
, "(%d) ring fence_offs wb alloc failed\n", r
);
285 r
= amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev
, &ring
->trail_fence_offs
);
288 "(%d) ring trail_fence_offs wb alloc failed\n", r
);
291 ring
->trail_fence_gpu_addr
=
292 adev
->wb
.gpu_addr
+ (ring
->trail_fence_offs
* 4);
293 ring
->trail_fence_cpu_addr
= &adev
->wb
.wb
[ring
->trail_fence_offs
];
295 r
= amdgpu_device_wb_get(adev
, &ring
->cond_exe_offs
);
297 dev_err(adev
->dev
, "(%d) ring cond_exec_polling wb alloc failed\n", r
);
300 ring
->cond_exe_gpu_addr
= adev
->wb
.gpu_addr
+ (ring
->cond_exe_offs
* 4);
301 ring
->cond_exe_cpu_addr
= &adev
->wb
.wb
[ring
->cond_exe_offs
];
302 /* always set cond_exec_polling to CONTINUE */
303 *ring
->cond_exe_cpu_addr
= 1;
305 r
= amdgpu_fence_driver_start_ring(ring
, irq_src
, irq_type
);
307 dev_err(adev
->dev
, "failed initializing fences (%d).\n", r
);
311 ring
->ring_size
= roundup_pow_of_two(max_dw
* 4 * sched_hw_submission
);
313 ring
->buf_mask
= (ring
->ring_size
/ 4) - 1;
314 ring
->ptr_mask
= ring
->funcs
->support_64bit_ptrs
?
315 0xffffffffffffffff : ring
->buf_mask
;
316 /* Allocate ring buffer */
317 if (ring
->ring_obj
== NULL
) {
318 r
= amdgpu_bo_create_kernel(adev
, ring
->ring_size
+ ring
->funcs
->extra_dw
, PAGE_SIZE
,
319 AMDGPU_GEM_DOMAIN_GTT
,
322 (void **)&ring
->ring
);
324 dev_err(adev
->dev
, "(%d) ring create failed\n", r
);
327 amdgpu_ring_clear_ring(ring
);
330 ring
->max_dw
= max_dw
;
331 ring
->priority
= DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_NORMAL
;
332 mutex_init(&ring
->priority_mutex
);
334 for (i
= 0; i
< DRM_SCHED_PRIORITY_MAX
; ++i
)
335 atomic_set(&ring
->num_jobs
[i
], 0);
337 if (amdgpu_debugfs_ring_init(adev
, ring
)) {
338 DRM_ERROR("Failed to register debugfs file for rings !\n");
345 * amdgpu_ring_fini - tear down the driver ring struct.
347 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
348 * @ring: amdgpu_ring structure holding ring information
350 * Tear down the driver information for the selected ring (all asics).
352 void amdgpu_ring_fini(struct amdgpu_ring
*ring
)
354 ring
->sched
.ready
= false;
356 /* Not to finish a ring which is not initialized */
357 if (!(ring
->adev
) || !(ring
->adev
->rings
[ring
->idx
]))
360 amdgpu_device_wb_free(ring
->adev
, ring
->rptr_offs
);
361 amdgpu_device_wb_free(ring
->adev
, ring
->wptr_offs
);
363 amdgpu_device_wb_free(ring
->adev
, ring
->cond_exe_offs
);
364 amdgpu_device_wb_free(ring
->adev
, ring
->fence_offs
);
366 amdgpu_bo_free_kernel(&ring
->ring_obj
,
368 (void **)&ring
->ring
);
370 amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fini(ring
);
372 dma_fence_put(ring
->vmid_wait
);
373 ring
->vmid_wait
= NULL
;
376 ring
->adev
->rings
[ring
->idx
] = NULL
;
380 * amdgpu_ring_emit_reg_write_reg_wait_helper - ring helper
382 * @adev: amdgpu_device pointer
383 * @reg0: register to write
384 * @reg1: register to wait on
385 * @ref: reference value to write/wait on
386 * @mask: mask to wait on
388 * Helper for rings that don't support write and wait in a
389 * single oneshot packet.
391 void amdgpu_ring_emit_reg_write_reg_wait_helper(struct amdgpu_ring
*ring
,
392 uint32_t reg0
, uint32_t reg1
,
393 uint32_t ref
, uint32_t mask
)
395 amdgpu_ring_emit_wreg(ring
, reg0
, ref
);
396 amdgpu_ring_emit_reg_wait(ring
, reg1
, mask
, mask
);
400 * amdgpu_ring_soft_recovery - try to soft recover a ring lockup
402 * @ring: ring to try the recovery on
403 * @vmid: VMID we try to get going again
404 * @fence: timedout fence
406 * Tries to get a ring proceeding again when it is stuck.
408 bool amdgpu_ring_soft_recovery(struct amdgpu_ring
*ring
, unsigned int vmid
,
409 struct dma_fence
*fence
)
411 ktime_t deadline
= ktime_add_us(ktime_get(), 10000);
413 if (amdgpu_sriov_vf(ring
->adev
) || !ring
->funcs
->soft_recovery
|| !fence
)
416 atomic_inc(&ring
->adev
->gpu_reset_counter
);
417 while (!dma_fence_is_signaled(fence
) &&
418 ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(deadline
, ktime_get())) > 0)
419 ring
->funcs
->soft_recovery(ring
, vmid
);
421 return dma_fence_is_signaled(fence
);
427 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
429 /* Layout of file is 12 bytes consisting of
432 * - driver's copy of wptr
434 * followed by n-words of ring data
436 static ssize_t
amdgpu_debugfs_ring_read(struct file
*f
, char __user
*buf
,
437 size_t size
, loff_t
*pos
)
439 struct amdgpu_ring
*ring
= file_inode(f
)->i_private
;
441 uint32_t value
, result
, early
[3];
443 if (*pos
& 3 || size
& 3)
449 early
[0] = amdgpu_ring_get_rptr(ring
) & ring
->buf_mask
;
450 early
[1] = amdgpu_ring_get_wptr(ring
) & ring
->buf_mask
;
451 early
[2] = ring
->wptr
& ring
->buf_mask
;
452 for (i
= *pos
/ 4; i
< 3 && size
; i
++) {
453 r
= put_user(early
[i
], (uint32_t *)buf
);
464 if (*pos
>= (ring
->ring_size
+ 12))
467 value
= ring
->ring
[(*pos
- 12)/4];
468 r
= put_user(value
, (uint32_t*)buf
);
480 static const struct file_operations amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fops
= {
481 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
482 .read
= amdgpu_debugfs_ring_read
,
483 .llseek
= default_llseek
488 static int amdgpu_debugfs_ring_init(struct amdgpu_device
*adev
,
489 struct amdgpu_ring
*ring
)
491 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
492 struct drm_minor
*minor
= adev
->ddev
->primary
;
493 struct dentry
*ent
, *root
= minor
->debugfs_root
;
496 sprintf(name
, "amdgpu_ring_%s", ring
->name
);
498 ent
= debugfs_create_file(name
,
499 S_IFREG
| S_IRUGO
, root
,
500 ring
, &amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fops
);
504 i_size_write(ent
->d_inode
, ring
->ring_size
+ 12);
510 static void amdgpu_debugfs_ring_fini(struct amdgpu_ring
*ring
)
512 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS)
513 debugfs_remove(ring
->ent
);
518 * amdgpu_ring_test_helper - tests ring and set sched readiness status
520 * @ring: ring to try the recovery on
522 * Tests ring and set sched readiness status
524 * Returns 0 on success, error on failure.
526 int amdgpu_ring_test_helper(struct amdgpu_ring
*ring
)
528 struct amdgpu_device
*adev
= ring
->adev
;
531 r
= amdgpu_ring_test_ring(ring
);
533 DRM_DEV_ERROR(adev
->dev
, "ring %s test failed (%d)\n",
536 DRM_DEV_DEBUG(adev
->dev
, "ring test on %s succeeded\n",
539 ring
->sched
.ready
= !r
;