2 * Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Intel Corporation
3 * Copyright (c) 2007 Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
4 * Copyright (c) 2008 Red Hat Inc.
6 * DRM core CRTC related functions
8 * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this software and its
9 * documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that
10 * the above copyright notice appear in all copies and that both that copyright
11 * notice and this permission notice appear in supporting documentation, and
12 * that the name of the copyright holders not be used in advertising or
13 * publicity pertaining to distribution of the software without specific,
14 * written prior permission. The copyright holders make no representations
15 * about the suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as
16 * is" without express or implied warranty.
18 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE,
19 * INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS, IN NO
20 * EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR
21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE,
22 * DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER
23 * TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE
28 * Eric Anholt <eric@anholt.net>
29 * Dave Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
30 * Jesse Barnes <jesse.barnes@intel.com>
32 #include <linux/ctype.h>
33 #include <linux/list.h>
34 #include <linux/slab.h>
35 #include <linux/export.h>
36 #include <linux/dma-fence.h>
37 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
38 #include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
39 #include <drm/drm_edid.h>
40 #include <drm/drm_fourcc.h>
41 #include <drm/drm_modeset_lock.h>
42 #include <drm/drm_atomic.h>
43 #include <drm/drm_auth.h>
44 #include <drm/drm_debugfs_crc.h>
45 #include <drm/drm_drv.h>
46 #include <drm/drm_print.h>
47 #include <drm/drm_file.h>
49 #include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
50 #include "drm_internal.h"
55 * A CRTC represents the overall display pipeline. It receives pixel data from
56 * &drm_plane and blends them together. The &drm_display_mode is also attached
57 * to the CRTC, specifying display timings. On the output side the data is fed
58 * to one or more &drm_encoder, which are then each connected to one
61 * To create a CRTC, a KMS drivers allocates and zeroes an instances of
62 * &struct drm_crtc (possibly as part of a larger structure) and registers it
63 * with a call to drm_crtc_init_with_planes().
65 * The CRTC is also the entry point for legacy modeset operations, see
66 * &drm_crtc_funcs.set_config, legacy plane operations, see
67 * &drm_crtc_funcs.page_flip and &drm_crtc_funcs.cursor_set2, and other legacy
68 * operations like &drm_crtc_funcs.gamma_set. For atomic drivers all these
69 * features are controlled through &drm_property and
70 * &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_check and &drm_mode_config_funcs.atomic_check.
74 * drm_crtc_from_index - find the registered CRTC at an index
76 * @idx: index of registered CRTC to find for
78 * Given a CRTC index, return the registered CRTC from DRM device's
79 * list of CRTCs with matching index. This is the inverse of drm_crtc_index().
80 * It's useful in the vblank callbacks (like &drm_driver.enable_vblank or
81 * &drm_driver.disable_vblank), since that still deals with indices instead
82 * of pointers to &struct drm_crtc."
84 struct drm_crtc
*drm_crtc_from_index(struct drm_device
*dev
, int idx
)
86 struct drm_crtc
*crtc
;
88 drm_for_each_crtc(crtc
, dev
)
89 if (idx
== crtc
->index
)
94 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_from_index
);
96 int drm_crtc_force_disable(struct drm_crtc
*crtc
)
98 struct drm_mode_set set
= {
102 WARN_ON(drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(crtc
->dev
));
104 return drm_mode_set_config_internal(&set
);
107 static unsigned int drm_num_crtcs(struct drm_device
*dev
)
109 unsigned int num
= 0;
110 struct drm_crtc
*tmp
;
112 drm_for_each_crtc(tmp
, dev
) {
119 int drm_crtc_register_all(struct drm_device
*dev
)
121 struct drm_crtc
*crtc
;
124 drm_for_each_crtc(crtc
, dev
) {
125 drm_debugfs_crtc_add(crtc
);
127 if (crtc
->funcs
->late_register
)
128 ret
= crtc
->funcs
->late_register(crtc
);
136 void drm_crtc_unregister_all(struct drm_device
*dev
)
138 struct drm_crtc
*crtc
;
140 drm_for_each_crtc(crtc
, dev
) {
141 if (crtc
->funcs
->early_unregister
)
142 crtc
->funcs
->early_unregister(crtc
);
143 drm_debugfs_crtc_remove(crtc
);
147 static int drm_crtc_crc_init(struct drm_crtc
*crtc
)
149 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
150 spin_lock_init(&crtc
->crc
.lock
);
151 init_waitqueue_head(&crtc
->crc
.wq
);
152 crtc
->crc
.source
= kstrdup("auto", GFP_KERNEL
);
153 if (!crtc
->crc
.source
)
159 static void drm_crtc_crc_fini(struct drm_crtc
*crtc
)
161 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
162 kfree(crtc
->crc
.source
);
166 static const struct dma_fence_ops drm_crtc_fence_ops
;
168 static struct drm_crtc
*fence_to_crtc(struct dma_fence
*fence
)
170 BUG_ON(fence
->ops
!= &drm_crtc_fence_ops
);
171 return container_of(fence
->lock
, struct drm_crtc
, fence_lock
);
174 static const char *drm_crtc_fence_get_driver_name(struct dma_fence
*fence
)
176 struct drm_crtc
*crtc
= fence_to_crtc(fence
);
178 return crtc
->dev
->driver
->name
;
181 static const char *drm_crtc_fence_get_timeline_name(struct dma_fence
*fence
)
183 struct drm_crtc
*crtc
= fence_to_crtc(fence
);
185 return crtc
->timeline_name
;
188 static const struct dma_fence_ops drm_crtc_fence_ops
= {
189 .get_driver_name
= drm_crtc_fence_get_driver_name
,
190 .get_timeline_name
= drm_crtc_fence_get_timeline_name
,
193 struct dma_fence
*drm_crtc_create_fence(struct drm_crtc
*crtc
)
195 struct dma_fence
*fence
;
197 fence
= kzalloc(sizeof(*fence
), GFP_KERNEL
);
201 dma_fence_init(fence
, &drm_crtc_fence_ops
, &crtc
->fence_lock
,
202 crtc
->fence_context
, ++crtc
->fence_seqno
);
208 * drm_crtc_init_with_planes - Initialise a new CRTC object with
209 * specified primary and cursor planes.
211 * @crtc: CRTC object to init
212 * @primary: Primary plane for CRTC
213 * @cursor: Cursor plane for CRTC
214 * @funcs: callbacks for the new CRTC
215 * @name: printf style format string for the CRTC name, or NULL for default name
217 * Inits a new object created as base part of a driver crtc object. Drivers
218 * should use this function instead of drm_crtc_init(), which is only provided
219 * for backwards compatibility with drivers which do not yet support universal
220 * planes). For really simple hardware which has only 1 plane look at
221 * drm_simple_display_pipe_init() instead.
224 * Zero on success, error code on failure.
226 int drm_crtc_init_with_planes(struct drm_device
*dev
, struct drm_crtc
*crtc
,
227 struct drm_plane
*primary
,
228 struct drm_plane
*cursor
,
229 const struct drm_crtc_funcs
*funcs
,
230 const char *name
, ...)
232 struct drm_mode_config
*config
= &dev
->mode_config
;
235 WARN_ON(primary
&& primary
->type
!= DRM_PLANE_TYPE_PRIMARY
);
236 WARN_ON(cursor
&& cursor
->type
!= DRM_PLANE_TYPE_CURSOR
);
238 /* crtc index is used with 32bit bitmasks */
239 if (WARN_ON(config
->num_crtc
>= 32))
242 WARN_ON(drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(dev
) &&
243 (!funcs
->atomic_destroy_state
||
244 !funcs
->atomic_duplicate_state
));
249 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&crtc
->commit_list
);
250 spin_lock_init(&crtc
->commit_lock
);
252 drm_modeset_lock_init(&crtc
->mutex
);
253 ret
= drm_mode_object_add(dev
, &crtc
->base
, DRM_MODE_OBJECT_CRTC
);
261 crtc
->name
= kvasprintf(GFP_KERNEL
, name
, ap
);
264 crtc
->name
= kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL
, "crtc-%d",
268 drm_mode_object_unregister(dev
, &crtc
->base
);
272 crtc
->fence_context
= dma_fence_context_alloc(1);
273 spin_lock_init(&crtc
->fence_lock
);
274 snprintf(crtc
->timeline_name
, sizeof(crtc
->timeline_name
),
275 "CRTC:%d-%s", crtc
->base
.id
, crtc
->name
);
277 crtc
->base
.properties
= &crtc
->properties
;
279 list_add_tail(&crtc
->head
, &config
->crtc_list
);
280 crtc
->index
= config
->num_crtc
++;
282 crtc
->primary
= primary
;
283 crtc
->cursor
= cursor
;
284 if (primary
&& !primary
->possible_crtcs
)
285 primary
->possible_crtcs
= drm_crtc_mask(crtc
);
286 if (cursor
&& !cursor
->possible_crtcs
)
287 cursor
->possible_crtcs
= drm_crtc_mask(crtc
);
289 ret
= drm_crtc_crc_init(crtc
);
291 drm_mode_object_unregister(dev
, &crtc
->base
);
295 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev
, DRIVER_ATOMIC
)) {
296 drm_object_attach_property(&crtc
->base
, config
->prop_active
, 0);
297 drm_object_attach_property(&crtc
->base
, config
->prop_mode_id
, 0);
298 drm_object_attach_property(&crtc
->base
,
299 config
->prop_out_fence_ptr
, 0);
300 drm_object_attach_property(&crtc
->base
,
301 config
->prop_vrr_enabled
, 0);
306 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_init_with_planes
);
309 * drm_crtc_cleanup - Clean up the core crtc usage
310 * @crtc: CRTC to cleanup
312 * This function cleans up @crtc and removes it from the DRM mode setting
313 * core. Note that the function does *not* free the crtc structure itself,
314 * this is the responsibility of the caller.
316 void drm_crtc_cleanup(struct drm_crtc
*crtc
)
318 struct drm_device
*dev
= crtc
->dev
;
320 /* Note that the crtc_list is considered to be static; should we
321 * remove the drm_crtc at runtime we would have to decrement all
322 * the indices on the drm_crtc after us in the crtc_list.
325 drm_crtc_crc_fini(crtc
);
327 kfree(crtc
->gamma_store
);
328 crtc
->gamma_store
= NULL
;
330 drm_modeset_lock_fini(&crtc
->mutex
);
332 drm_mode_object_unregister(dev
, &crtc
->base
);
333 list_del(&crtc
->head
);
334 dev
->mode_config
.num_crtc
--;
336 WARN_ON(crtc
->state
&& !crtc
->funcs
->atomic_destroy_state
);
337 if (crtc
->state
&& crtc
->funcs
->atomic_destroy_state
)
338 crtc
->funcs
->atomic_destroy_state(crtc
, crtc
->state
);
342 memset(crtc
, 0, sizeof(*crtc
));
344 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_cleanup
);
347 * drm_mode_getcrtc - get CRTC configuration
348 * @dev: drm device for the ioctl
349 * @data: data pointer for the ioctl
350 * @file_priv: drm file for the ioctl call
352 * Construct a CRTC configuration structure to return to the user.
354 * Called by the user via ioctl.
357 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
359 int drm_mode_getcrtc(struct drm_device
*dev
,
360 void *data
, struct drm_file
*file_priv
)
362 struct drm_mode_crtc
*crtc_resp
= data
;
363 struct drm_crtc
*crtc
;
364 struct drm_plane
*plane
;
366 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev
, DRIVER_MODESET
))
369 crtc
= drm_crtc_find(dev
, file_priv
, crtc_resp
->crtc_id
);
373 plane
= crtc
->primary
;
375 crtc_resp
->gamma_size
= crtc
->gamma_size
;
377 drm_modeset_lock(&plane
->mutex
, NULL
);
378 if (plane
->state
&& plane
->state
->fb
)
379 crtc_resp
->fb_id
= plane
->state
->fb
->base
.id
;
380 else if (!plane
->state
&& plane
->fb
)
381 crtc_resp
->fb_id
= plane
->fb
->base
.id
;
383 crtc_resp
->fb_id
= 0;
386 crtc_resp
->x
= plane
->state
->src_x
>> 16;
387 crtc_resp
->y
= plane
->state
->src_y
>> 16;
389 drm_modeset_unlock(&plane
->mutex
);
391 drm_modeset_lock(&crtc
->mutex
, NULL
);
393 if (crtc
->state
->enable
) {
394 drm_mode_convert_to_umode(&crtc_resp
->mode
, &crtc
->state
->mode
);
395 crtc_resp
->mode_valid
= 1;
397 crtc_resp
->mode_valid
= 0;
400 crtc_resp
->x
= crtc
->x
;
401 crtc_resp
->y
= crtc
->y
;
404 drm_mode_convert_to_umode(&crtc_resp
->mode
, &crtc
->mode
);
405 crtc_resp
->mode_valid
= 1;
408 crtc_resp
->mode_valid
= 0;
411 if (!file_priv
->aspect_ratio_allowed
)
412 crtc_resp
->mode
.flags
&= ~DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_MASK
;
413 drm_modeset_unlock(&crtc
->mutex
);
418 static int __drm_mode_set_config_internal(struct drm_mode_set
*set
,
419 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx
*ctx
)
421 struct drm_crtc
*crtc
= set
->crtc
;
422 struct drm_framebuffer
*fb
;
423 struct drm_crtc
*tmp
;
426 WARN_ON(drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(crtc
->dev
));
429 * NOTE: ->set_config can also disable other crtcs (if we steal all
430 * connectors from it), hence we need to refcount the fbs across all
431 * crtcs. Atomic modeset will have saner semantics ...
433 drm_for_each_crtc(tmp
, crtc
->dev
) {
434 struct drm_plane
*plane
= tmp
->primary
;
436 plane
->old_fb
= plane
->fb
;
441 ret
= crtc
->funcs
->set_config(set
, ctx
);
443 struct drm_plane
*plane
= crtc
->primary
;
445 plane
->crtc
= fb
? crtc
: NULL
;
449 drm_for_each_crtc(tmp
, crtc
->dev
) {
450 struct drm_plane
*plane
= tmp
->primary
;
453 drm_framebuffer_get(plane
->fb
);
455 drm_framebuffer_put(plane
->old_fb
);
456 plane
->old_fb
= NULL
;
463 * drm_mode_set_config_internal - helper to call &drm_mode_config_funcs.set_config
464 * @set: modeset config to set
466 * This is a little helper to wrap internal calls to the
467 * &drm_mode_config_funcs.set_config driver interface. The only thing it adds is
468 * correct refcounting dance.
470 * This should only be used by non-atomic legacy drivers.
473 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
475 int drm_mode_set_config_internal(struct drm_mode_set
*set
)
477 WARN_ON(drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(set
->crtc
->dev
));
479 return __drm_mode_set_config_internal(set
, NULL
);
481 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_mode_set_config_internal
);
484 * drm_crtc_check_viewport - Checks that a framebuffer is big enough for the
486 * @crtc: CRTC that framebuffer will be displayed on
489 * @mode: mode that framebuffer will be displayed under
490 * @fb: framebuffer to check size of
492 int drm_crtc_check_viewport(const struct drm_crtc
*crtc
,
494 const struct drm_display_mode
*mode
,
495 const struct drm_framebuffer
*fb
)
498 int hdisplay
, vdisplay
;
500 drm_mode_get_hv_timing(mode
, &hdisplay
, &vdisplay
);
503 drm_rotation_90_or_270(crtc
->primary
->state
->rotation
))
504 swap(hdisplay
, vdisplay
);
506 return drm_framebuffer_check_src_coords(x
<< 16, y
<< 16,
507 hdisplay
<< 16, vdisplay
<< 16,
510 EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_check_viewport
);
513 * drm_mode_setcrtc - set CRTC configuration
514 * @dev: drm device for the ioctl
515 * @data: data pointer for the ioctl
516 * @file_priv: drm file for the ioctl call
518 * Build a new CRTC configuration based on user request.
520 * Called by the user via ioctl.
523 * Zero on success, negative errno on failure.
525 int drm_mode_setcrtc(struct drm_device
*dev
, void *data
,
526 struct drm_file
*file_priv
)
528 struct drm_mode_config
*config
= &dev
->mode_config
;
529 struct drm_mode_crtc
*crtc_req
= data
;
530 struct drm_crtc
*crtc
;
531 struct drm_plane
*plane
;
532 struct drm_connector
**connector_set
= NULL
, *connector
;
533 struct drm_framebuffer
*fb
= NULL
;
534 struct drm_display_mode
*mode
= NULL
;
535 struct drm_mode_set set
;
536 uint32_t __user
*set_connectors_ptr
;
537 struct drm_modeset_acquire_ctx ctx
;
541 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev
, DRIVER_MODESET
))
545 * Universal plane src offsets are only 16.16, prevent havoc for
546 * drivers using universal plane code internally.
548 if (crtc_req
->x
& 0xffff0000 || crtc_req
->y
& 0xffff0000)
551 crtc
= drm_crtc_find(dev
, file_priv
, crtc_req
->crtc_id
);
553 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unknown CRTC ID %d\n", crtc_req
->crtc_id
);
556 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CRTC:%d:%s]\n", crtc
->base
.id
, crtc
->name
);
558 plane
= crtc
->primary
;
560 /* allow disabling with the primary plane leased */
561 if (crtc_req
->mode_valid
&& !drm_lease_held(file_priv
, plane
->base
.id
))
564 mutex_lock(&crtc
->dev
->mode_config
.mutex
);
565 DRM_MODESET_LOCK_ALL_BEGIN(dev
, ctx
,
566 DRM_MODESET_ACQUIRE_INTERRUPTIBLE
, ret
);
568 if (crtc_req
->mode_valid
) {
569 /* If we have a mode we need a framebuffer. */
570 /* If we pass -1, set the mode with the currently bound fb */
571 if (crtc_req
->fb_id
== -1) {
572 struct drm_framebuffer
*old_fb
;
575 old_fb
= plane
->state
->fb
;
580 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("CRTC doesn't have current FB\n");
586 /* Make refcounting symmetric with the lookup path. */
587 drm_framebuffer_get(fb
);
589 fb
= drm_framebuffer_lookup(dev
, file_priv
, crtc_req
->fb_id
);
591 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unknown FB ID%d\n",
598 mode
= drm_mode_create(dev
);
603 if (!file_priv
->aspect_ratio_allowed
&&
604 (crtc_req
->mode
.flags
& DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_MASK
) != DRM_MODE_FLAG_PIC_AR_NONE
) {
605 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Unexpected aspect-ratio flag bits\n");
611 ret
= drm_mode_convert_umode(dev
, mode
, &crtc_req
->mode
);
613 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Invalid mode (ret=%d, status=%s)\n",
614 ret
, drm_get_mode_status_name(mode
->status
));
615 drm_mode_debug_printmodeline(mode
);
620 * Check whether the primary plane supports the fb pixel format.
621 * Drivers not implementing the universal planes API use a
622 * default formats list provided by the DRM core which doesn't
623 * match real hardware capabilities. Skip the check in that
626 if (!plane
->format_default
) {
627 ret
= drm_plane_check_pixel_format(plane
,
631 struct drm_format_name_buf format_name
;
632 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Invalid pixel format %s, modifier 0x%llx\n",
633 drm_get_format_name(fb
->format
->format
,
640 ret
= drm_crtc_check_viewport(crtc
, crtc_req
->x
, crtc_req
->y
,
647 if (crtc_req
->count_connectors
== 0 && mode
) {
648 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Count connectors is 0 but mode set\n");
653 if (crtc_req
->count_connectors
> 0 && (!mode
|| !fb
)) {
654 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Count connectors is %d but no mode or fb set\n",
655 crtc_req
->count_connectors
);
660 if (crtc_req
->count_connectors
> 0) {
663 /* Avoid unbounded kernel memory allocation */
664 if (crtc_req
->count_connectors
> config
->num_connector
) {
669 connector_set
= kmalloc_array(crtc_req
->count_connectors
,
670 sizeof(struct drm_connector
*),
672 if (!connector_set
) {
677 for (i
= 0; i
< crtc_req
->count_connectors
; i
++) {
678 connector_set
[i
] = NULL
;
679 set_connectors_ptr
= (uint32_t __user
*)(unsigned long)crtc_req
->set_connectors_ptr
;
680 if (get_user(out_id
, &set_connectors_ptr
[i
])) {
685 connector
= drm_connector_lookup(dev
, file_priv
, out_id
);
687 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Connector id %d unknown\n",
692 DRM_DEBUG_KMS("[CONNECTOR:%d:%s]\n",
696 connector_set
[i
] = connector
;
704 set
.connectors
= connector_set
;
705 set
.num_connectors
= crtc_req
->count_connectors
;
708 if (drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(dev
))
709 ret
= crtc
->funcs
->set_config(&set
, &ctx
);
711 ret
= __drm_mode_set_config_internal(&set
, &ctx
);
715 drm_framebuffer_put(fb
);
718 for (i
= 0; i
< crtc_req
->count_connectors
; i
++) {
719 if (connector_set
[i
])
720 drm_connector_put(connector_set
[i
]);
723 kfree(connector_set
);
724 drm_mode_destroy(dev
, mode
);
726 /* In case we need to retry... */
727 connector_set
= NULL
;
731 DRM_MODESET_LOCK_ALL_END(ctx
, ret
);
732 mutex_unlock(&crtc
->dev
->mode_config
.mutex
);
737 int drm_mode_crtc_set_obj_prop(struct drm_mode_object
*obj
,
738 struct drm_property
*property
,
742 struct drm_crtc
*crtc
= obj_to_crtc(obj
);
744 if (crtc
->funcs
->set_property
)
745 ret
= crtc
->funcs
->set_property(crtc
, property
, value
);
747 drm_object_property_set_value(obj
, property
, value
);