1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * dell-smm-hwmon.c -- Linux driver for accessing the SMM BIOS on Dell laptops.
5 * Copyright (C) 2001 Massimo Dal Zotto <dz@debian.org>
8 * Copyright (C) 2011 Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
9 * Copyright (C) 2013, 2014 Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
10 * Copyright (C) 2014, 2015 Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
13 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
15 #include <linux/cpu.h>
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/types.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
21 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
22 #include <linux/dmi.h>
23 #include <linux/capability.h>
24 #include <linux/mutex.h>
25 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
26 #include <linux/hwmon-sysfs.h>
27 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
29 #include <linux/sched.h>
30 #include <linux/ctype.h>
31 #include <linux/smp.h>
33 #include <linux/i8k.h>
35 #define I8K_SMM_FN_STATUS 0x0025
36 #define I8K_SMM_POWER_STATUS 0x0069
37 #define I8K_SMM_SET_FAN 0x01a3
38 #define I8K_SMM_GET_FAN 0x00a3
39 #define I8K_SMM_GET_SPEED 0x02a3
40 #define I8K_SMM_GET_FAN_TYPE 0x03a3
41 #define I8K_SMM_GET_NOM_SPEED 0x04a3
42 #define I8K_SMM_GET_TEMP 0x10a3
43 #define I8K_SMM_GET_TEMP_TYPE 0x11a3
44 #define I8K_SMM_GET_DELL_SIG1 0xfea3
45 #define I8K_SMM_GET_DELL_SIG2 0xffa3
47 #define I8K_FAN_MULT 30
48 #define I8K_FAN_MAX_RPM 30000
49 #define I8K_MAX_TEMP 127
51 #define I8K_FN_NONE 0x00
52 #define I8K_FN_UP 0x01
53 #define I8K_FN_DOWN 0x02
54 #define I8K_FN_MUTE 0x04
55 #define I8K_FN_MASK 0x07
56 #define I8K_FN_SHIFT 8
58 #define I8K_POWER_AC 0x05
59 #define I8K_POWER_BATTERY 0x01
61 static DEFINE_MUTEX(i8k_mutex
);
62 static char bios_version
[4];
63 static char bios_machineid
[16];
64 static struct device
*i8k_hwmon_dev
;
65 static u32 i8k_hwmon_flags
;
66 static uint i8k_fan_mult
= I8K_FAN_MULT
;
67 static uint i8k_pwm_mult
;
68 static uint i8k_fan_max
= I8K_FAN_HIGH
;
69 static bool disallow_fan_type_call
;
70 static bool disallow_fan_support
;
71 static unsigned int manual_fan
;
72 static unsigned int auto_fan
;
74 #define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP1 (1 << 0)
75 #define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP2 (1 << 1)
76 #define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP3 (1 << 2)
77 #define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP4 (1 << 3)
78 #define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP5 (1 << 4)
79 #define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP6 (1 << 5)
80 #define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP7 (1 << 6)
81 #define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP8 (1 << 7)
82 #define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP9 (1 << 8)
83 #define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP10 (1 << 9)
84 #define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN1 (1 << 10)
85 #define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN2 (1 << 11)
86 #define I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN3 (1 << 12)
88 MODULE_AUTHOR("Massimo Dal Zotto (dz@debian.org)");
89 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>");
90 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Dell laptop SMM BIOS hwmon driver");
91 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
95 module_param(force
, bool, 0);
96 MODULE_PARM_DESC(force
, "Force loading without checking for supported models");
98 static bool ignore_dmi
;
99 module_param(ignore_dmi
, bool, 0);
100 MODULE_PARM_DESC(ignore_dmi
, "Continue probing hardware even if DMI data does not match");
102 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I8K)
103 static bool restricted
= true;
104 module_param(restricted
, bool, 0);
105 MODULE_PARM_DESC(restricted
, "Restrict fan control and serial number to CAP_SYS_ADMIN (default: 1)");
107 static bool power_status
;
108 module_param(power_status
, bool, 0600);
109 MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_status
, "Report power status in /proc/i8k (default: 0)");
112 static uint fan_mult
;
113 module_param(fan_mult
, uint
, 0);
114 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fan_mult
, "Factor to multiply fan speed with (default: autodetect)");
117 module_param(fan_max
, uint
, 0);
118 MODULE_PARM_DESC(fan_max
, "Maximum configurable fan speed (default: autodetect)");
122 unsigned int ebx __packed
;
123 unsigned int ecx __packed
;
124 unsigned int edx __packed
;
125 unsigned int esi __packed
;
126 unsigned int edi __packed
;
129 static inline const char *i8k_get_dmi_data(int field
)
131 const char *dmi_data
= dmi_get_system_info(field
);
133 return dmi_data
&& *dmi_data
? dmi_data
: "?";
137 * Call the System Management Mode BIOS. Code provided by Jonathan Buzzard.
139 static int i8k_smm_func(void *par
)
142 struct smm_regs
*regs
= par
;
147 unsigned long duration
;
148 ktime_t calltime
, delta
, rettime
;
150 calltime
= ktime_get();
153 /* SMM requires CPU 0 */
154 if (smp_processor_id() != 0)
157 #if defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
158 asm volatile("pushq %%rax\n\t"
159 "movl 0(%%rax),%%edx\n\t"
161 "movl 4(%%rax),%%ebx\n\t"
162 "movl 8(%%rax),%%ecx\n\t"
163 "movl 12(%%rax),%%edx\n\t"
164 "movl 16(%%rax),%%esi\n\t"
165 "movl 20(%%rax),%%edi\n\t"
169 "xchgq %%rax,(%%rsp)\n\t"
170 "movl %%ebx,4(%%rax)\n\t"
171 "movl %%ecx,8(%%rax)\n\t"
172 "movl %%edx,12(%%rax)\n\t"
173 "movl %%esi,16(%%rax)\n\t"
174 "movl %%edi,20(%%rax)\n\t"
176 "movl %%edx,0(%%rax)\n\t"
182 : "%ebx", "%ecx", "%edx", "%esi", "%edi", "memory");
184 asm volatile("pushl %%eax\n\t"
185 "movl 0(%%eax),%%edx\n\t"
187 "movl 4(%%eax),%%ebx\n\t"
188 "movl 8(%%eax),%%ecx\n\t"
189 "movl 12(%%eax),%%edx\n\t"
190 "movl 16(%%eax),%%esi\n\t"
191 "movl 20(%%eax),%%edi\n\t"
195 "xchgl %%eax,(%%esp)\n\t"
196 "movl %%ebx,4(%%eax)\n\t"
197 "movl %%ecx,8(%%eax)\n\t"
198 "movl %%edx,12(%%eax)\n\t"
199 "movl %%esi,16(%%eax)\n\t"
200 "movl %%edi,20(%%eax)\n\t"
202 "movl %%edx,0(%%eax)\n\t"
208 : "%ebx", "%ecx", "%edx", "%esi", "%edi", "memory");
210 if (rc
!= 0 || (regs
->eax
& 0xffff) == 0xffff || regs
->eax
== eax
)
214 rettime
= ktime_get();
215 delta
= ktime_sub(rettime
, calltime
);
216 duration
= ktime_to_ns(delta
) >> 10;
217 pr_debug("smm(0x%.4x 0x%.4x) = 0x%.4x (took %7lu usecs)\n", eax
, ebx
,
218 (rc
? 0xffff : regs
->eax
& 0xffff), duration
);
225 * Call the System Management Mode BIOS.
227 static int i8k_smm(struct smm_regs
*regs
)
232 ret
= smp_call_on_cpu(0, i8k_smm_func
, regs
, true);
239 * Read the fan status.
241 static int i8k_get_fan_status(int fan
)
243 struct smm_regs regs
= { .eax
= I8K_SMM_GET_FAN
, };
245 if (disallow_fan_support
)
248 regs
.ebx
= fan
& 0xff;
249 return i8k_smm(®s
) ? : regs
.eax
& 0xff;
253 * Read the fan speed in RPM.
255 static int i8k_get_fan_speed(int fan
)
257 struct smm_regs regs
= { .eax
= I8K_SMM_GET_SPEED
, };
259 if (disallow_fan_support
)
262 regs
.ebx
= fan
& 0xff;
263 return i8k_smm(®s
) ? : (regs
.eax
& 0xffff) * i8k_fan_mult
;
269 static int _i8k_get_fan_type(int fan
)
271 struct smm_regs regs
= { .eax
= I8K_SMM_GET_FAN_TYPE
, };
273 if (disallow_fan_support
|| disallow_fan_type_call
)
276 regs
.ebx
= fan
& 0xff;
277 return i8k_smm(®s
) ? : regs
.eax
& 0xff;
280 static int i8k_get_fan_type(int fan
)
282 /* I8K_SMM_GET_FAN_TYPE SMM call is expensive, so cache values */
283 static int types
[3] = { INT_MIN
, INT_MIN
, INT_MIN
};
285 if (types
[fan
] == INT_MIN
)
286 types
[fan
] = _i8k_get_fan_type(fan
);
292 * Read the fan nominal rpm for specific fan speed.
294 static int i8k_get_fan_nominal_speed(int fan
, int speed
)
296 struct smm_regs regs
= { .eax
= I8K_SMM_GET_NOM_SPEED
, };
298 if (disallow_fan_support
)
301 regs
.ebx
= (fan
& 0xff) | (speed
<< 8);
302 return i8k_smm(®s
) ? : (regs
.eax
& 0xffff) * i8k_fan_mult
;
306 * Enable or disable automatic BIOS fan control support
308 static int i8k_enable_fan_auto_mode(bool enable
)
310 struct smm_regs regs
= { };
312 if (disallow_fan_support
)
315 regs
.eax
= enable
? auto_fan
: manual_fan
;
316 return i8k_smm(®s
);
320 * Set the fan speed (off, low, high). Returns the new fan status.
322 static int i8k_set_fan(int fan
, int speed
)
324 struct smm_regs regs
= { .eax
= I8K_SMM_SET_FAN
, };
326 if (disallow_fan_support
)
329 speed
= (speed
< 0) ? 0 : ((speed
> i8k_fan_max
) ? i8k_fan_max
: speed
);
330 regs
.ebx
= (fan
& 0xff) | (speed
<< 8);
332 return i8k_smm(®s
) ? : i8k_get_fan_status(fan
);
335 static int i8k_get_temp_type(int sensor
)
337 struct smm_regs regs
= { .eax
= I8K_SMM_GET_TEMP_TYPE
, };
339 regs
.ebx
= sensor
& 0xff;
340 return i8k_smm(®s
) ? : regs
.eax
& 0xff;
344 * Read the cpu temperature.
346 static int _i8k_get_temp(int sensor
)
348 struct smm_regs regs
= {
349 .eax
= I8K_SMM_GET_TEMP
,
350 .ebx
= sensor
& 0xff,
353 return i8k_smm(®s
) ? : regs
.eax
& 0xff;
356 static int i8k_get_temp(int sensor
)
358 int temp
= _i8k_get_temp(sensor
);
361 * Sometimes the temperature sensor returns 0x99, which is out of range.
362 * In this case we retry (once) before returning an error.
363 # 1003655137 00000058 00005a4b
364 # 1003655138 00000099 00003a80 <--- 0x99 = 153 degrees
365 # 1003655139 00000054 00005c52
369 temp
= _i8k_get_temp(sensor
);
372 * Return -ENODATA for all invalid temperatures.
374 * Known instances are the 0x99 value as seen above as well as
375 * 0xc1 (193), which may be returned when trying to read the GPU
376 * temperature if the system supports a GPU and it is currently
379 if (temp
> I8K_MAX_TEMP
)
385 static int i8k_get_dell_signature(int req_fn
)
387 struct smm_regs regs
= { .eax
= req_fn
, };
394 return regs
.eax
== 1145651527 && regs
.edx
== 1145392204 ? 0 : -1;
397 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I8K)
400 * Read the Fn key status.
402 static int i8k_get_fn_status(void)
404 struct smm_regs regs
= { .eax
= I8K_SMM_FN_STATUS
, };
411 switch ((regs
.eax
>> I8K_FN_SHIFT
) & I8K_FN_MASK
) {
424 * Read the power status.
426 static int i8k_get_power_status(void)
428 struct smm_regs regs
= { .eax
= I8K_SMM_POWER_STATUS
, };
435 return (regs
.eax
& 0xff) == I8K_POWER_AC
? I8K_AC
: I8K_BATTERY
;
443 i8k_ioctl_unlocked(struct file
*fp
, unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
447 unsigned char buff
[16];
448 int __user
*argp
= (int __user
*)arg
;
454 case I8K_BIOS_VERSION
:
455 if (!isdigit(bios_version
[0]) || !isdigit(bios_version
[1]) ||
456 !isdigit(bios_version
[2]))
459 val
= (bios_version
[0] << 16) |
460 (bios_version
[1] << 8) | bios_version
[2];
464 if (restricted
&& !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
467 memset(buff
, 0, sizeof(buff
));
468 strlcpy(buff
, bios_machineid
, sizeof(buff
));
472 val
= i8k_get_fn_status();
475 case I8K_POWER_STATUS
:
476 val
= i8k_get_power_status();
480 val
= i8k_get_temp(0);
484 if (copy_from_user(&val
, argp
, sizeof(int)))
487 val
= i8k_get_fan_speed(val
);
491 if (copy_from_user(&val
, argp
, sizeof(int)))
494 val
= i8k_get_fan_status(val
);
498 if (restricted
&& !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
))
501 if (copy_from_user(&val
, argp
, sizeof(int)))
504 if (copy_from_user(&speed
, argp
+ 1, sizeof(int)))
507 val
= i8k_set_fan(val
, speed
);
518 case I8K_BIOS_VERSION
:
519 if (copy_to_user(argp
, &val
, 4))
524 if (copy_to_user(argp
, buff
, 16))
529 if (copy_to_user(argp
, &val
, sizeof(int)))
538 static long i8k_ioctl(struct file
*fp
, unsigned int cmd
, unsigned long arg
)
542 mutex_lock(&i8k_mutex
);
543 ret
= i8k_ioctl_unlocked(fp
, cmd
, arg
);
544 mutex_unlock(&i8k_mutex
);
550 * Print the information for /proc/i8k.
552 static int i8k_proc_show(struct seq_file
*seq
, void *offset
)
554 int fn_key
, cpu_temp
, ac_power
;
555 int left_fan
, right_fan
, left_speed
, right_speed
;
557 cpu_temp
= i8k_get_temp(0); /* 11100 µs */
558 left_fan
= i8k_get_fan_status(I8K_FAN_LEFT
); /* 580 µs */
559 right_fan
= i8k_get_fan_status(I8K_FAN_RIGHT
); /* 580 µs */
560 left_speed
= i8k_get_fan_speed(I8K_FAN_LEFT
); /* 580 µs */
561 right_speed
= i8k_get_fan_speed(I8K_FAN_RIGHT
); /* 580 µs */
562 fn_key
= i8k_get_fn_status(); /* 750 µs */
564 ac_power
= i8k_get_power_status(); /* 14700 µs */
571 * 1) Format version (this will change if format changes)
576 * 6) Right fan status
582 seq_printf(seq
, "%s %s %s %d %d %d %d %d %d %d\n",
585 (restricted
&& !capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN
)) ? "-1" : bios_machineid
,
587 left_fan
, right_fan
, left_speed
, right_speed
,
593 static int i8k_open_fs(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
595 return single_open(file
, i8k_proc_show
, NULL
);
598 static const struct proc_ops i8k_proc_ops
= {
599 .proc_open
= i8k_open_fs
,
600 .proc_read
= seq_read
,
601 .proc_lseek
= seq_lseek
,
602 .proc_release
= single_release
,
603 .proc_ioctl
= i8k_ioctl
,
606 static void __init
i8k_init_procfs(void)
608 /* Register the proc entry */
609 proc_create("i8k", 0, NULL
, &i8k_proc_ops
);
612 static void __exit
i8k_exit_procfs(void)
614 remove_proc_entry("i8k", NULL
);
619 static inline void __init
i8k_init_procfs(void)
623 static inline void __exit
i8k_exit_procfs(void)
633 static ssize_t
i8k_hwmon_temp_label_show(struct device
*dev
,
634 struct device_attribute
*devattr
,
637 static const char * const labels
[] = {
645 int index
= to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr
)->index
;
648 type
= i8k_get_temp_type(index
);
651 if (type
>= ARRAY_SIZE(labels
))
652 type
= ARRAY_SIZE(labels
) - 1;
653 return sprintf(buf
, "%s\n", labels
[type
]);
656 static ssize_t
i8k_hwmon_temp_show(struct device
*dev
,
657 struct device_attribute
*devattr
,
660 int index
= to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr
)->index
;
663 temp
= i8k_get_temp(index
);
666 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", temp
* 1000);
669 static ssize_t
i8k_hwmon_fan_label_show(struct device
*dev
,
670 struct device_attribute
*devattr
,
673 static const char * const labels
[] = {
681 int index
= to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr
)->index
;
685 type
= i8k_get_fan_type(index
);
694 if (type
>= ARRAY_SIZE(labels
))
695 type
= (ARRAY_SIZE(labels
) - 1);
697 return sprintf(buf
, "%s%s\n", (dock
? "Docking " : ""), labels
[type
]);
700 static ssize_t
i8k_hwmon_fan_show(struct device
*dev
,
701 struct device_attribute
*devattr
, char *buf
)
703 int index
= to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr
)->index
;
706 fan_speed
= i8k_get_fan_speed(index
);
709 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", fan_speed
);
712 static ssize_t
i8k_hwmon_pwm_show(struct device
*dev
,
713 struct device_attribute
*devattr
, char *buf
)
715 int index
= to_sensor_dev_attr(devattr
)->index
;
718 status
= i8k_get_fan_status(index
);
721 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", clamp_val(status
* i8k_pwm_mult
, 0, 255));
724 static ssize_t
i8k_hwmon_pwm_store(struct device
*dev
,
725 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
726 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
728 int index
= to_sensor_dev_attr(attr
)->index
;
732 err
= kstrtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
735 val
= clamp_val(DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(val
, i8k_pwm_mult
), 0, i8k_fan_max
);
737 mutex_lock(&i8k_mutex
);
738 err
= i8k_set_fan(index
, val
);
739 mutex_unlock(&i8k_mutex
);
741 return err
< 0 ? -EIO
: count
;
744 static ssize_t
i8k_hwmon_pwm_enable_store(struct device
*dev
,
745 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
746 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
755 err
= kstrtoul(buf
, 10, &val
);
766 mutex_lock(&i8k_mutex
);
767 err
= i8k_enable_fan_auto_mode(enable
);
768 mutex_unlock(&i8k_mutex
);
770 return err
? err
: count
;
773 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp1_input
, i8k_hwmon_temp
, 0);
774 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp1_label
, i8k_hwmon_temp_label
, 0);
775 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp2_input
, i8k_hwmon_temp
, 1);
776 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp2_label
, i8k_hwmon_temp_label
, 1);
777 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp3_input
, i8k_hwmon_temp
, 2);
778 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp3_label
, i8k_hwmon_temp_label
, 2);
779 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp4_input
, i8k_hwmon_temp
, 3);
780 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp4_label
, i8k_hwmon_temp_label
, 3);
781 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp5_input
, i8k_hwmon_temp
, 4);
782 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp5_label
, i8k_hwmon_temp_label
, 4);
783 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp6_input
, i8k_hwmon_temp
, 5);
784 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp6_label
, i8k_hwmon_temp_label
, 5);
785 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp7_input
, i8k_hwmon_temp
, 6);
786 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp7_label
, i8k_hwmon_temp_label
, 6);
787 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp8_input
, i8k_hwmon_temp
, 7);
788 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp8_label
, i8k_hwmon_temp_label
, 7);
789 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp9_input
, i8k_hwmon_temp
, 8);
790 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp9_label
, i8k_hwmon_temp_label
, 8);
791 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp10_input
, i8k_hwmon_temp
, 9);
792 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(temp10_label
, i8k_hwmon_temp_label
, 9);
793 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(fan1_input
, i8k_hwmon_fan
, 0);
794 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(fan1_label
, i8k_hwmon_fan_label
, 0);
795 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(pwm1
, i8k_hwmon_pwm
, 0);
796 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_WO(pwm1_enable
, i8k_hwmon_pwm_enable
, 0);
797 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(fan2_input
, i8k_hwmon_fan
, 1);
798 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(fan2_label
, i8k_hwmon_fan_label
, 1);
799 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(pwm2
, i8k_hwmon_pwm
, 1);
800 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(fan3_input
, i8k_hwmon_fan
, 2);
801 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RO(fan3_label
, i8k_hwmon_fan_label
, 2);
802 static SENSOR_DEVICE_ATTR_RW(pwm3
, i8k_hwmon_pwm
, 2);
804 static struct attribute
*i8k_attrs
[] = {
805 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_input
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 0 */
806 &sensor_dev_attr_temp1_label
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 1 */
807 &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_input
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 2 */
808 &sensor_dev_attr_temp2_label
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 3 */
809 &sensor_dev_attr_temp3_input
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 4 */
810 &sensor_dev_attr_temp3_label
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 5 */
811 &sensor_dev_attr_temp4_input
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 6 */
812 &sensor_dev_attr_temp4_label
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 7 */
813 &sensor_dev_attr_temp5_input
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 8 */
814 &sensor_dev_attr_temp5_label
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 9 */
815 &sensor_dev_attr_temp6_input
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 10 */
816 &sensor_dev_attr_temp6_label
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 11 */
817 &sensor_dev_attr_temp7_input
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 12 */
818 &sensor_dev_attr_temp7_label
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 13 */
819 &sensor_dev_attr_temp8_input
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 14 */
820 &sensor_dev_attr_temp8_label
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 15 */
821 &sensor_dev_attr_temp9_input
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 16 */
822 &sensor_dev_attr_temp9_label
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 17 */
823 &sensor_dev_attr_temp10_input
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 18 */
824 &sensor_dev_attr_temp10_label
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 19 */
825 &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_input
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 20 */
826 &sensor_dev_attr_fan1_label
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 21 */
827 &sensor_dev_attr_pwm1
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 22 */
828 &sensor_dev_attr_pwm1_enable
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 23 */
829 &sensor_dev_attr_fan2_input
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 24 */
830 &sensor_dev_attr_fan2_label
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 25 */
831 &sensor_dev_attr_pwm2
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 26 */
832 &sensor_dev_attr_fan3_input
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 27 */
833 &sensor_dev_attr_fan3_label
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 28 */
834 &sensor_dev_attr_pwm3
.dev_attr
.attr
, /* 29 */
838 static umode_t
i8k_is_visible(struct kobject
*kobj
, struct attribute
*attr
,
841 if (disallow_fan_support
&& index
>= 8)
843 if (disallow_fan_type_call
&&
844 (index
== 9 || index
== 12 || index
== 15))
846 if (index
>= 0 && index
<= 1 &&
847 !(i8k_hwmon_flags
& I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP1
))
849 if (index
>= 2 && index
<= 3 &&
850 !(i8k_hwmon_flags
& I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP2
))
852 if (index
>= 4 && index
<= 5 &&
853 !(i8k_hwmon_flags
& I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP3
))
855 if (index
>= 6 && index
<= 7 &&
856 !(i8k_hwmon_flags
& I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP4
))
858 if (index
>= 8 && index
<= 9 &&
859 !(i8k_hwmon_flags
& I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP5
))
861 if (index
>= 10 && index
<= 11 &&
862 !(i8k_hwmon_flags
& I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP6
))
864 if (index
>= 12 && index
<= 13 &&
865 !(i8k_hwmon_flags
& I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP7
))
867 if (index
>= 14 && index
<= 15 &&
868 !(i8k_hwmon_flags
& I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP8
))
870 if (index
>= 16 && index
<= 17 &&
871 !(i8k_hwmon_flags
& I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP9
))
873 if (index
>= 18 && index
<= 19 &&
874 !(i8k_hwmon_flags
& I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP10
))
877 if (index
>= 20 && index
<= 23 &&
878 !(i8k_hwmon_flags
& I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN1
))
880 if (index
>= 24 && index
<= 26 &&
881 !(i8k_hwmon_flags
& I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN2
))
883 if (index
>= 27 && index
<= 29 &&
884 !(i8k_hwmon_flags
& I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN3
))
887 if (index
== 23 && !auto_fan
)
893 static const struct attribute_group i8k_group
= {
895 .is_visible
= i8k_is_visible
,
897 __ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(i8k
);
899 static int __init
i8k_init_hwmon(void)
905 /* CPU temperature attributes, if temperature type is OK */
906 err
= i8k_get_temp_type(0);
908 i8k_hwmon_flags
|= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP1
;
909 /* check for additional temperature sensors */
910 err
= i8k_get_temp_type(1);
912 i8k_hwmon_flags
|= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP2
;
913 err
= i8k_get_temp_type(2);
915 i8k_hwmon_flags
|= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP3
;
916 err
= i8k_get_temp_type(3);
918 i8k_hwmon_flags
|= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP4
;
919 err
= i8k_get_temp_type(4);
921 i8k_hwmon_flags
|= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP5
;
922 err
= i8k_get_temp_type(5);
924 i8k_hwmon_flags
|= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP6
;
925 err
= i8k_get_temp_type(6);
927 i8k_hwmon_flags
|= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP7
;
928 err
= i8k_get_temp_type(7);
930 i8k_hwmon_flags
|= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP8
;
931 err
= i8k_get_temp_type(8);
933 i8k_hwmon_flags
|= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP9
;
934 err
= i8k_get_temp_type(9);
936 i8k_hwmon_flags
|= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_TEMP10
;
938 /* First fan attributes, if fan status or type is OK */
939 err
= i8k_get_fan_status(0);
941 err
= i8k_get_fan_type(0);
943 i8k_hwmon_flags
|= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN1
;
945 /* Second fan attributes, if fan status or type is OK */
946 err
= i8k_get_fan_status(1);
948 err
= i8k_get_fan_type(1);
950 i8k_hwmon_flags
|= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN2
;
952 /* Third fan attributes, if fan status or type is OK */
953 err
= i8k_get_fan_status(2);
955 err
= i8k_get_fan_type(2);
957 i8k_hwmon_flags
|= I8K_HWMON_HAVE_FAN3
;
959 i8k_hwmon_dev
= hwmon_device_register_with_groups(NULL
, "dell_smm",
961 if (IS_ERR(i8k_hwmon_dev
)) {
962 err
= PTR_ERR(i8k_hwmon_dev
);
963 i8k_hwmon_dev
= NULL
;
964 pr_err("hwmon registration failed (%d)\n", err
);
970 struct i8k_config_data
{
982 static const struct i8k_config_data i8k_config_data
[] = {
983 [DELL_LATITUDE_D520
] = {
985 .fan_max
= I8K_FAN_TURBO
,
987 [DELL_PRECISION_490
] = {
989 .fan_max
= I8K_FAN_TURBO
,
993 .fan_max
= I8K_FAN_HIGH
,
997 .fan_max
= I8K_FAN_HIGH
,
1001 static const struct dmi_system_id i8k_dmi_table
[] __initconst
= {
1003 .ident
= "Dell Inspiron",
1005 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Computer"),
1006 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Inspiron"),
1010 .ident
= "Dell Latitude",
1012 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Computer"),
1013 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Latitude"),
1017 .ident
= "Dell Inspiron 2",
1019 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
1020 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Inspiron"),
1024 .ident
= "Dell Latitude D520",
1026 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
1027 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Latitude D520"),
1029 .driver_data
= (void *)&i8k_config_data
[DELL_LATITUDE_D520
],
1032 .ident
= "Dell Latitude 2",
1034 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
1035 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Latitude"),
1038 { /* UK Inspiron 6400 */
1039 .ident
= "Dell Inspiron 3",
1041 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
1042 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "MM061"),
1046 .ident
= "Dell Inspiron 3",
1048 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
1049 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "MP061"),
1053 .ident
= "Dell Precision 490",
1055 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
1056 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
,
1057 "Precision WorkStation 490"),
1059 .driver_data
= (void *)&i8k_config_data
[DELL_PRECISION_490
],
1062 .ident
= "Dell Precision",
1064 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
1065 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Precision"),
1069 .ident
= "Dell Vostro",
1071 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
1072 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Vostro"),
1076 .ident
= "Dell XPS421",
1078 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
1079 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "XPS L421X"),
1083 .ident
= "Dell Studio",
1085 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
1086 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Studio"),
1088 .driver_data
= (void *)&i8k_config_data
[DELL_STUDIO
],
1091 .ident
= "Dell XPS 13",
1093 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
1094 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "XPS13"),
1096 .driver_data
= (void *)&i8k_config_data
[DELL_XPS
],
1099 .ident
= "Dell XPS M140",
1101 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
1102 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "MXC051"),
1104 .driver_data
= (void *)&i8k_config_data
[DELL_XPS
],
1107 .ident
= "Dell XPS 15 9560",
1109 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
1110 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "XPS 15 9560"),
1114 .ident
= "Dell XPS 15 9570",
1116 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
1117 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "XPS 15 9570"),
1123 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(dmi
, i8k_dmi_table
);
1126 * On some machines once I8K_SMM_GET_FAN_TYPE is issued then CPU fan speed
1127 * randomly going up and down due to bug in Dell SMM or BIOS. Here is blacklist
1128 * of affected Dell machines for which we disallow I8K_SMM_GET_FAN_TYPE call.
1129 * See bug: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=100121
1131 static const struct dmi_system_id i8k_blacklist_fan_type_dmi_table
[] __initconst
= {
1133 .ident
= "Dell Studio XPS 8000",
1135 DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
1136 DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Studio XPS 8000"),
1140 .ident
= "Dell Studio XPS 8100",
1142 DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
1143 DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Studio XPS 8100"),
1147 .ident
= "Dell Inspiron 580",
1149 DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
1150 DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Inspiron 580 "),
1157 * On some machines all fan related SMM functions implemented by Dell BIOS
1158 * firmware freeze kernel for about 500ms. Until Dell fixes these problems fan
1159 * support for affected blacklisted Dell machines stay disabled.
1160 * See bug: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=195751
1162 static struct dmi_system_id i8k_blacklist_fan_support_dmi_table
[] __initdata
= {
1164 .ident
= "Dell Inspiron 7720",
1166 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
1167 DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Inspiron 7720"),
1171 .ident
= "Dell Vostro 3360",
1173 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
1174 DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Vostro 3360"),
1178 .ident
= "Dell XPS13 9333",
1180 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
1181 DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "XPS13 9333"),
1187 struct i8k_fan_control_data
{
1188 unsigned int manual_fan
;
1189 unsigned int auto_fan
;
1192 enum i8k_fan_controls
{
1196 static const struct i8k_fan_control_data i8k_fan_control_data
[] = {
1197 [I8K_FAN_34A3_35A3
] = {
1198 .manual_fan
= 0x34a3,
1203 static struct dmi_system_id i8k_whitelist_fan_control
[] __initdata
= {
1205 .ident
= "Dell Precision 5530",
1207 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
1208 DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Precision 5530"),
1210 .driver_data
= (void *)&i8k_fan_control_data
[I8K_FAN_34A3_35A3
],
1213 .ident
= "Dell Latitude E6440",
1215 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Dell Inc."),
1216 DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Latitude E6440"),
1218 .driver_data
= (void *)&i8k_fan_control_data
[I8K_FAN_34A3_35A3
],
1224 * Probe for the presence of a supported laptop.
1226 static int __init
i8k_probe(void)
1228 const struct dmi_system_id
*id
, *fan_control
;
1232 * Get DMI information
1234 if (!dmi_check_system(i8k_dmi_table
)) {
1235 if (!ignore_dmi
&& !force
)
1238 pr_info("not running on a supported Dell system.\n");
1239 pr_info("vendor=%s, model=%s, version=%s\n",
1240 i8k_get_dmi_data(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
),
1241 i8k_get_dmi_data(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
),
1242 i8k_get_dmi_data(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
));
1245 if (dmi_check_system(i8k_blacklist_fan_support_dmi_table
)) {
1246 pr_warn("broken Dell BIOS detected, disallow fan support\n");
1248 disallow_fan_support
= true;
1251 if (dmi_check_system(i8k_blacklist_fan_type_dmi_table
)) {
1252 pr_warn("broken Dell BIOS detected, disallow fan type call\n");
1254 disallow_fan_type_call
= true;
1257 strlcpy(bios_version
, i8k_get_dmi_data(DMI_BIOS_VERSION
),
1258 sizeof(bios_version
));
1259 strlcpy(bios_machineid
, i8k_get_dmi_data(DMI_PRODUCT_SERIAL
),
1260 sizeof(bios_machineid
));
1263 * Get SMM Dell signature
1265 if (i8k_get_dell_signature(I8K_SMM_GET_DELL_SIG1
) &&
1266 i8k_get_dell_signature(I8K_SMM_GET_DELL_SIG2
)) {
1267 pr_err("unable to get SMM Dell signature\n");
1273 * Set fan multiplier and maximal fan speed from dmi config
1274 * Values specified in module parameters override values from dmi
1276 id
= dmi_first_match(i8k_dmi_table
);
1277 if (id
&& id
->driver_data
) {
1278 const struct i8k_config_data
*conf
= id
->driver_data
;
1279 if (!fan_mult
&& conf
->fan_mult
)
1280 fan_mult
= conf
->fan_mult
;
1281 if (!fan_max
&& conf
->fan_max
)
1282 fan_max
= conf
->fan_max
;
1285 i8k_fan_max
= fan_max
? : I8K_FAN_HIGH
; /* Must not be 0 */
1286 i8k_pwm_mult
= DIV_ROUND_UP(255, i8k_fan_max
);
1288 fan_control
= dmi_first_match(i8k_whitelist_fan_control
);
1289 if (fan_control
&& fan_control
->driver_data
) {
1290 const struct i8k_fan_control_data
*data
= fan_control
->driver_data
;
1292 manual_fan
= data
->manual_fan
;
1293 auto_fan
= data
->auto_fan
;
1294 pr_info("enabling support for setting automatic/manual fan control\n");
1299 * Autodetect fan multiplier based on nominal rpm
1300 * If fan reports rpm value too high then set multiplier to 1
1302 for (fan
= 0; fan
< 2; ++fan
) {
1303 ret
= i8k_get_fan_nominal_speed(fan
, i8k_fan_max
);
1306 if (ret
> I8K_FAN_MAX_RPM
)
1311 /* Fan multiplier was specified in module param or in dmi */
1312 i8k_fan_mult
= fan_mult
;
1318 static int __init
i8k_init(void)
1322 /* Are we running on an supported laptop? */
1326 err
= i8k_init_hwmon();
1334 static void __exit
i8k_exit(void)
1336 hwmon_device_unregister(i8k_hwmon_dev
);
1340 module_init(i8k_init
);
1341 module_exit(i8k_exit
);