1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
3 * IOMMU API for ARM architected SMMU implementations.
5 * Copyright (C) 2013 ARM Limited
7 * Author: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
13 #include <linux/atomic.h>
14 #include <linux/bits.h>
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/device.h>
17 #include <linux/io-64-nonatomic-hi-lo.h>
18 #include <linux/io-pgtable.h>
19 #include <linux/iommu.h>
20 #include <linux/mutex.h>
21 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
22 #include <linux/types.h>
24 /* Configuration registers */
25 #define ARM_SMMU_GR0_sCR0 0x0
26 #define sCR0_VMID16EN BIT(31)
27 #define sCR0_BSU GENMASK(15, 14)
28 #define sCR0_FB BIT(13)
29 #define sCR0_PTM BIT(12)
30 #define sCR0_VMIDPNE BIT(11)
31 #define sCR0_USFCFG BIT(10)
32 #define sCR0_GCFGFIE BIT(5)
33 #define sCR0_GCFGFRE BIT(4)
34 #define sCR0_EXIDENABLE BIT(3)
35 #define sCR0_GFIE BIT(2)
36 #define sCR0_GFRE BIT(1)
37 #define sCR0_CLIENTPD BIT(0)
39 /* Auxiliary Configuration register */
40 #define ARM_SMMU_GR0_sACR 0x10
42 /* Identification registers */
43 #define ARM_SMMU_GR0_ID0 0x20
44 #define ID0_S1TS BIT(30)
45 #define ID0_S2TS BIT(29)
46 #define ID0_NTS BIT(28)
47 #define ID0_SMS BIT(27)
48 #define ID0_ATOSNS BIT(26)
49 #define ID0_PTFS_NO_AARCH32 BIT(25)
50 #define ID0_PTFS_NO_AARCH32S BIT(24)
51 #define ID0_NUMIRPT GENMASK(23, 16)
52 #define ID0_CTTW BIT(14)
53 #define ID0_NUMSIDB GENMASK(12, 9)
54 #define ID0_EXIDS BIT(8)
55 #define ID0_NUMSMRG GENMASK(7, 0)
57 #define ARM_SMMU_GR0_ID1 0x24
58 #define ID1_PAGESIZE BIT(31)
59 #define ID1_NUMPAGENDXB GENMASK(30, 28)
60 #define ID1_NUMS2CB GENMASK(23, 16)
61 #define ID1_NUMCB GENMASK(7, 0)
63 #define ARM_SMMU_GR0_ID2 0x28
64 #define ID2_VMID16 BIT(15)
65 #define ID2_PTFS_64K BIT(14)
66 #define ID2_PTFS_16K BIT(13)
67 #define ID2_PTFS_4K BIT(12)
68 #define ID2_UBS GENMASK(11, 8)
69 #define ID2_OAS GENMASK(7, 4)
70 #define ID2_IAS GENMASK(3, 0)
72 #define ARM_SMMU_GR0_ID3 0x2c
73 #define ARM_SMMU_GR0_ID4 0x30
74 #define ARM_SMMU_GR0_ID5 0x34
75 #define ARM_SMMU_GR0_ID6 0x38
77 #define ARM_SMMU_GR0_ID7 0x3c
78 #define ID7_MAJOR GENMASK(7, 4)
79 #define ID7_MINOR GENMASK(3, 0)
81 #define ARM_SMMU_GR0_sGFSR 0x48
82 #define sGFSR_USF BIT(1)
84 #define ARM_SMMU_GR0_sGFSYNR0 0x50
85 #define ARM_SMMU_GR0_sGFSYNR1 0x54
86 #define ARM_SMMU_GR0_sGFSYNR2 0x58
88 /* Global TLB invalidation */
89 #define ARM_SMMU_GR0_TLBIVMID 0x64
90 #define ARM_SMMU_GR0_TLBIALLNSNH 0x68
91 #define ARM_SMMU_GR0_TLBIALLH 0x6c
92 #define ARM_SMMU_GR0_sTLBGSYNC 0x70
94 #define ARM_SMMU_GR0_sTLBGSTATUS 0x74
95 #define sTLBGSTATUS_GSACTIVE BIT(0)
97 /* Stream mapping registers */
98 #define ARM_SMMU_GR0_SMR(n) (0x800 + ((n) << 2))
99 #define SMR_VALID BIT(31)
100 #define SMR_MASK GENMASK(31, 16)
101 #define SMR_ID GENMASK(15, 0)
103 #define ARM_SMMU_GR0_S2CR(n) (0xc00 + ((n) << 2))
104 #define S2CR_PRIVCFG GENMASK(25, 24)
105 enum arm_smmu_s2cr_privcfg
{
106 S2CR_PRIVCFG_DEFAULT
,
111 #define S2CR_TYPE GENMASK(17, 16)
112 enum arm_smmu_s2cr_type
{
117 #define S2CR_EXIDVALID BIT(10)
118 #define S2CR_CBNDX GENMASK(7, 0)
120 /* Context bank attribute registers */
121 #define ARM_SMMU_GR1_CBAR(n) (0x0 + ((n) << 2))
122 #define CBAR_IRPTNDX GENMASK(31, 24)
123 #define CBAR_TYPE GENMASK(17, 16)
124 enum arm_smmu_cbar_type
{
126 CBAR_TYPE_S1_TRANS_S2_BYPASS
,
127 CBAR_TYPE_S1_TRANS_S2_FAULT
,
128 CBAR_TYPE_S1_TRANS_S2_TRANS
,
130 #define CBAR_S1_MEMATTR GENMASK(15, 12)
131 #define CBAR_S1_MEMATTR_WB 0xf
132 #define CBAR_S1_BPSHCFG GENMASK(9, 8)
133 #define CBAR_S1_BPSHCFG_NSH 3
134 #define CBAR_VMID GENMASK(7, 0)
136 #define ARM_SMMU_GR1_CBFRSYNRA(n) (0x400 + ((n) << 2))
138 #define ARM_SMMU_GR1_CBA2R(n) (0x800 + ((n) << 2))
139 #define CBA2R_VMID16 GENMASK(31, 16)
140 #define CBA2R_VA64 BIT(0)
142 #define ARM_SMMU_CB_SCTLR 0x0
143 #define SCTLR_S1_ASIDPNE BIT(12)
144 #define SCTLR_CFCFG BIT(7)
145 #define SCTLR_CFIE BIT(6)
146 #define SCTLR_CFRE BIT(5)
147 #define SCTLR_E BIT(4)
148 #define SCTLR_AFE BIT(2)
149 #define SCTLR_TRE BIT(1)
150 #define SCTLR_M BIT(0)
152 #define ARM_SMMU_CB_ACTLR 0x4
154 #define ARM_SMMU_CB_RESUME 0x8
155 #define RESUME_TERMINATE BIT(0)
157 #define ARM_SMMU_CB_TCR2 0x10
158 #define TCR2_SEP GENMASK(17, 15)
159 #define TCR2_SEP_UPSTREAM 0x7
160 #define TCR2_AS BIT(4)
162 #define ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBR0 0x20
163 #define ARM_SMMU_CB_TTBR1 0x28
164 #define TTBRn_ASID GENMASK_ULL(63, 48)
166 #define ARM_SMMU_CB_TCR 0x30
167 #define ARM_SMMU_CB_CONTEXTIDR 0x34
168 #define ARM_SMMU_CB_S1_MAIR0 0x38
169 #define ARM_SMMU_CB_S1_MAIR1 0x3c
171 #define ARM_SMMU_CB_PAR 0x50
172 #define CB_PAR_F BIT(0)
174 #define ARM_SMMU_CB_FSR 0x58
175 #define FSR_MULTI BIT(31)
176 #define FSR_SS BIT(30)
177 #define FSR_UUT BIT(8)
178 #define FSR_ASF BIT(7)
179 #define FSR_TLBLKF BIT(6)
180 #define FSR_TLBMCF BIT(5)
181 #define FSR_EF BIT(4)
182 #define FSR_PF BIT(3)
183 #define FSR_AFF BIT(2)
184 #define FSR_TF BIT(1)
186 #define FSR_IGN (FSR_AFF | FSR_ASF | \
187 FSR_TLBMCF | FSR_TLBLKF)
188 #define FSR_FAULT (FSR_MULTI | FSR_SS | FSR_UUT | \
189 FSR_EF | FSR_PF | FSR_TF | FSR_IGN)
191 #define ARM_SMMU_CB_FAR 0x60
193 #define ARM_SMMU_CB_FSYNR0 0x68
194 #define FSYNR0_WNR BIT(4)
196 #define ARM_SMMU_CB_S1_TLBIVA 0x600
197 #define ARM_SMMU_CB_S1_TLBIASID 0x610
198 #define ARM_SMMU_CB_S1_TLBIVAL 0x620
199 #define ARM_SMMU_CB_S2_TLBIIPAS2 0x630
200 #define ARM_SMMU_CB_S2_TLBIIPAS2L 0x638
201 #define ARM_SMMU_CB_TLBSYNC 0x7f0
202 #define ARM_SMMU_CB_TLBSTATUS 0x7f4
203 #define ARM_SMMU_CB_ATS1PR 0x800
205 #define ARM_SMMU_CB_ATSR 0x8f0
206 #define ATSR_ACTIVE BIT(0)
209 /* Maximum number of context banks per SMMU */
210 #define ARM_SMMU_MAX_CBS 128
213 /* Shared driver definitions */
214 enum arm_smmu_arch_version
{
220 enum arm_smmu_implementation
{
227 struct arm_smmu_device
{
231 unsigned int numpage
;
232 unsigned int pgshift
;
234 #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_COHERENT_WALK (1 << 0)
235 #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_STREAM_MATCH (1 << 1)
236 #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_S1 (1 << 2)
237 #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_S2 (1 << 3)
238 #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_NESTED (1 << 4)
239 #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_TRANS_OPS (1 << 5)
240 #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_VMID16 (1 << 6)
241 #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_FMT_AARCH64_4K (1 << 7)
242 #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_FMT_AARCH64_16K (1 << 8)
243 #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_FMT_AARCH64_64K (1 << 9)
244 #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_FMT_AARCH32_L (1 << 10)
245 #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_FMT_AARCH32_S (1 << 11)
246 #define ARM_SMMU_FEAT_EXIDS (1 << 12)
249 enum arm_smmu_arch_version version
;
250 enum arm_smmu_implementation model
;
251 const struct arm_smmu_impl
*impl
;
253 u32 num_context_banks
;
254 u32 num_s2_context_banks
;
255 DECLARE_BITMAP(context_map
, ARM_SMMU_MAX_CBS
);
256 struct arm_smmu_cb
*cbs
;
259 u32 num_mapping_groups
;
262 struct arm_smmu_smr
*smrs
;
263 struct arm_smmu_s2cr
*s2crs
;
264 struct mutex stream_map_mutex
;
266 unsigned long va_size
;
267 unsigned long ipa_size
;
268 unsigned long pa_size
;
269 unsigned long pgsize_bitmap
;
272 u32 num_context_irqs
;
274 struct clk_bulk_data
*clks
;
277 spinlock_t global_sync_lock
;
279 /* IOMMU core code handle */
280 struct iommu_device iommu
;
283 enum arm_smmu_context_fmt
{
284 ARM_SMMU_CTX_FMT_NONE
,
285 ARM_SMMU_CTX_FMT_AARCH64
,
286 ARM_SMMU_CTX_FMT_AARCH32_L
,
287 ARM_SMMU_CTX_FMT_AARCH32_S
,
290 struct arm_smmu_cfg
{
297 enum arm_smmu_cbar_type cbar
;
298 enum arm_smmu_context_fmt fmt
;
300 #define INVALID_IRPTNDX 0xff
302 enum arm_smmu_domain_stage
{
303 ARM_SMMU_DOMAIN_S1
= 0,
305 ARM_SMMU_DOMAIN_NESTED
,
306 ARM_SMMU_DOMAIN_BYPASS
,
309 struct arm_smmu_domain
{
310 struct arm_smmu_device
*smmu
;
311 struct io_pgtable_ops
*pgtbl_ops
;
312 const struct iommu_flush_ops
*flush_ops
;
313 struct arm_smmu_cfg cfg
;
314 enum arm_smmu_domain_stage stage
;
316 struct mutex init_mutex
; /* Protects smmu pointer */
317 spinlock_t cb_lock
; /* Serialises ATS1* ops and TLB syncs */
318 struct iommu_domain domain
;
322 /* Implementation details, yay! */
323 struct arm_smmu_impl
{
324 u32 (*read_reg
)(struct arm_smmu_device
*smmu
, int page
, int offset
);
325 void (*write_reg
)(struct arm_smmu_device
*smmu
, int page
, int offset
,
327 u64 (*read_reg64
)(struct arm_smmu_device
*smmu
, int page
, int offset
);
328 void (*write_reg64
)(struct arm_smmu_device
*smmu
, int page
, int offset
,
330 int (*cfg_probe
)(struct arm_smmu_device
*smmu
);
331 int (*reset
)(struct arm_smmu_device
*smmu
);
332 int (*init_context
)(struct arm_smmu_domain
*smmu_domain
);
333 void (*tlb_sync
)(struct arm_smmu_device
*smmu
, int page
, int sync
,
337 static inline void __iomem
*arm_smmu_page(struct arm_smmu_device
*smmu
, int n
)
339 return smmu
->base
+ (n
<< smmu
->pgshift
);
342 static inline u32
arm_smmu_readl(struct arm_smmu_device
*smmu
, int page
, int offset
)
344 if (smmu
->impl
&& unlikely(smmu
->impl
->read_reg
))
345 return smmu
->impl
->read_reg(smmu
, page
, offset
);
346 return readl_relaxed(arm_smmu_page(smmu
, page
) + offset
);
349 static inline void arm_smmu_writel(struct arm_smmu_device
*smmu
, int page
,
352 if (smmu
->impl
&& unlikely(smmu
->impl
->write_reg
))
353 smmu
->impl
->write_reg(smmu
, page
, offset
, val
);
355 writel_relaxed(val
, arm_smmu_page(smmu
, page
) + offset
);
358 static inline u64
arm_smmu_readq(struct arm_smmu_device
*smmu
, int page
, int offset
)
360 if (smmu
->impl
&& unlikely(smmu
->impl
->read_reg64
))
361 return smmu
->impl
->read_reg64(smmu
, page
, offset
);
362 return readq_relaxed(arm_smmu_page(smmu
, page
) + offset
);
365 static inline void arm_smmu_writeq(struct arm_smmu_device
*smmu
, int page
,
368 if (smmu
->impl
&& unlikely(smmu
->impl
->write_reg64
))
369 smmu
->impl
->write_reg64(smmu
, page
, offset
, val
);
371 writeq_relaxed(val
, arm_smmu_page(smmu
, page
) + offset
);
374 #define ARM_SMMU_GR0 0
375 #define ARM_SMMU_GR1 1
376 #define ARM_SMMU_CB(s, n) ((s)->numpage + (n))
378 #define arm_smmu_gr0_read(s, o) \
379 arm_smmu_readl((s), ARM_SMMU_GR0, (o))
380 #define arm_smmu_gr0_write(s, o, v) \
381 arm_smmu_writel((s), ARM_SMMU_GR0, (o), (v))
383 #define arm_smmu_gr1_read(s, o) \
384 arm_smmu_readl((s), ARM_SMMU_GR1, (o))
385 #define arm_smmu_gr1_write(s, o, v) \
386 arm_smmu_writel((s), ARM_SMMU_GR1, (o), (v))
388 #define arm_smmu_cb_read(s, n, o) \
389 arm_smmu_readl((s), ARM_SMMU_CB((s), (n)), (o))
390 #define arm_smmu_cb_write(s, n, o, v) \
391 arm_smmu_writel((s), ARM_SMMU_CB((s), (n)), (o), (v))
392 #define arm_smmu_cb_readq(s, n, o) \
393 arm_smmu_readq((s), ARM_SMMU_CB((s), (n)), (o))
394 #define arm_smmu_cb_writeq(s, n, o, v) \
395 arm_smmu_writeq((s), ARM_SMMU_CB((s), (n)), (o), (v))
397 struct arm_smmu_device
*arm_smmu_impl_init(struct arm_smmu_device
*smmu
);
398 struct arm_smmu_device
*qcom_smmu_impl_init(struct arm_smmu_device
*smmu
);
400 int arm_mmu500_reset(struct arm_smmu_device
*smmu
);
402 #endif /* _ARM_SMMU_H */