1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * Bus & driver management routines for devices within
4 * a MacIO ASIC. Interface to new driver model mostly
5 * stolen from the PCI version.
7 * Copyright (C) 2005 Ben. Herrenschmidt (benh@kernel.crashing.org)
11 * - Don't probe below media bay by default, but instead provide
12 * some hooks for media bay to dynamically add/remove it's own
16 #include <linux/string.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel.h>
18 #include <linux/pci.h>
19 #include <linux/pci_ids.h>
20 #include <linux/init.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/of_address.h>
24 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
26 #include <asm/machdep.h>
27 #include <asm/macio.h>
28 #include <asm/pmac_feature.h>
33 #define MAX_NODE_NAME_SIZE (20 - 12)
35 static struct macio_chip
*macio_on_hold
;
37 static int macio_bus_match(struct device
*dev
, struct device_driver
*drv
)
39 const struct of_device_id
* matches
= drv
->of_match_table
;
44 return of_match_device(matches
, dev
) != NULL
;
47 struct macio_dev
*macio_dev_get(struct macio_dev
*dev
)
53 tmp
= get_device(&dev
->ofdev
.dev
);
55 return to_macio_device(tmp
);
60 void macio_dev_put(struct macio_dev
*dev
)
63 put_device(&dev
->ofdev
.dev
);
67 static int macio_device_probe(struct device
*dev
)
70 struct macio_driver
*drv
;
71 struct macio_dev
*macio_dev
;
72 const struct of_device_id
*match
;
74 drv
= to_macio_driver(dev
->driver
);
75 macio_dev
= to_macio_device(dev
);
80 macio_dev_get(macio_dev
);
82 match
= of_match_device(drv
->driver
.of_match_table
, dev
);
84 error
= drv
->probe(macio_dev
, match
);
86 macio_dev_put(macio_dev
);
91 static int macio_device_remove(struct device
*dev
)
93 struct macio_dev
* macio_dev
= to_macio_device(dev
);
94 struct macio_driver
* drv
= to_macio_driver(dev
->driver
);
96 if (dev
->driver
&& drv
->remove
)
97 drv
->remove(macio_dev
);
98 macio_dev_put(macio_dev
);
103 static void macio_device_shutdown(struct device
*dev
)
105 struct macio_dev
* macio_dev
= to_macio_device(dev
);
106 struct macio_driver
* drv
= to_macio_driver(dev
->driver
);
108 if (dev
->driver
&& drv
->shutdown
)
109 drv
->shutdown(macio_dev
);
112 static int macio_device_suspend(struct device
*dev
, pm_message_t state
)
114 struct macio_dev
* macio_dev
= to_macio_device(dev
);
115 struct macio_driver
* drv
= to_macio_driver(dev
->driver
);
117 if (dev
->driver
&& drv
->suspend
)
118 return drv
->suspend(macio_dev
, state
);
122 static int macio_device_resume(struct device
* dev
)
124 struct macio_dev
* macio_dev
= to_macio_device(dev
);
125 struct macio_driver
* drv
= to_macio_driver(dev
->driver
);
127 if (dev
->driver
&& drv
->resume
)
128 return drv
->resume(macio_dev
);
132 extern const struct attribute_group
*macio_dev_groups
[];
134 struct bus_type macio_bus_type
= {
136 .match
= macio_bus_match
,
137 .uevent
= of_device_uevent_modalias
,
138 .probe
= macio_device_probe
,
139 .remove
= macio_device_remove
,
140 .shutdown
= macio_device_shutdown
,
141 .suspend
= macio_device_suspend
,
142 .resume
= macio_device_resume
,
143 .dev_groups
= macio_dev_groups
,
146 static int __init
macio_bus_driver_init(void)
148 return bus_register(&macio_bus_type
);
151 postcore_initcall(macio_bus_driver_init
);
155 * macio_release_dev - free a macio device structure when all users of it are
157 * @dev: device that's been disconnected
159 * Will be called only by the device core when all users of this macio device
160 * are done. This currently means never as we don't hot remove any macio
161 * device yet, though that will happen with mediabay based devices in a later
164 static void macio_release_dev(struct device
*dev
)
166 struct macio_dev
*mdev
;
168 mdev
= to_macio_device(dev
);
173 * macio_resource_quirks - tweak or skip some resources for a device
174 * @np: pointer to the device node
175 * @res: resulting resource
176 * @index: index of resource in node
178 * If this routine returns non-null, then the resource is completely
181 static int macio_resource_quirks(struct device_node
*np
, struct resource
*res
,
184 /* Only quirks for memory resources for now */
185 if ((res
->flags
& IORESOURCE_MEM
) == 0)
188 /* Grand Central has too large resource 0 on some machines */
189 if (index
== 0 && of_node_name_eq(np
, "gc"))
190 res
->end
= res
->start
+ 0x1ffff;
192 /* Airport has bogus resource 2 */
193 if (index
>= 2 && of_node_name_eq(np
, "radio"))
197 /* DBDMAs may have bogus sizes */
198 if ((res
->start
& 0x0001f000) == 0x00008000)
199 res
->end
= res
->start
+ 0xff;
200 #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
202 /* ESCC parent eats child resources. We could have added a
203 * level of hierarchy, but I don't really feel the need
206 if (of_node_name_eq(np
, "escc"))
209 /* ESCC has bogus resources >= 3 */
210 if (index
>= 3 && (of_node_name_eq(np
, "ch-a") ||
211 of_node_name_eq(np
, "ch-b")))
214 /* Media bay has too many resources, keep only first one */
215 if (index
> 0 && of_node_name_eq(np
, "media-bay"))
218 /* Some older IDE resources have bogus sizes */
219 if (of_node_name_eq(np
, "IDE") || of_node_name_eq(np
, "ATA") ||
220 of_node_is_type(np
, "ide") || of_node_is_type(np
, "ata")) {
221 if (index
== 0 && (res
->end
- res
->start
) > 0xfff)
222 res
->end
= res
->start
+ 0xfff;
223 if (index
== 1 && (res
->end
- res
->start
) > 0xff)
224 res
->end
= res
->start
+ 0xff;
229 static void macio_create_fixup_irq(struct macio_dev
*dev
, int index
,
234 irq
= irq_create_mapping(NULL
, line
);
236 dev
->interrupt
[index
].start
= irq
;
237 dev
->interrupt
[index
].flags
= IORESOURCE_IRQ
;
238 dev
->interrupt
[index
].name
= dev_name(&dev
->ofdev
.dev
);
240 if (dev
->n_interrupts
<= index
)
241 dev
->n_interrupts
= index
+ 1;
244 static void macio_add_missing_resources(struct macio_dev
*dev
)
246 struct device_node
*np
= dev
->ofdev
.dev
.of_node
;
247 unsigned int irq_base
;
249 /* Gatwick has some missing interrupts on child nodes */
250 if (dev
->bus
->chip
->type
!= macio_gatwick
)
253 /* irq_base is always 64 on gatwick. I have no cleaner way to get
254 * that value from here at this point
259 if (of_node_name_eq(np
, "ch-a")) {
260 macio_create_fixup_irq(dev
, 0, 15 + irq_base
);
261 macio_create_fixup_irq(dev
, 1, 4 + irq_base
);
262 macio_create_fixup_irq(dev
, 2, 5 + irq_base
);
263 printk(KERN_INFO
"macio: fixed SCC irqs on gatwick\n");
267 if (of_node_name_eq(np
, "media-bay")) {
268 macio_create_fixup_irq(dev
, 0, 29 + irq_base
);
269 printk(KERN_INFO
"macio: fixed media-bay irq on gatwick\n");
272 /* Fix left media bay childs */
273 if (dev
->media_bay
!= NULL
&& of_node_name_eq(np
, "floppy")) {
274 macio_create_fixup_irq(dev
, 0, 19 + irq_base
);
275 macio_create_fixup_irq(dev
, 1, 1 + irq_base
);
276 printk(KERN_INFO
"macio: fixed left floppy irqs\n");
278 if (dev
->media_bay
!= NULL
&& of_node_name_eq(np
, "ata4")) {
279 macio_create_fixup_irq(dev
, 0, 14 + irq_base
);
280 macio_create_fixup_irq(dev
, 0, 3 + irq_base
);
281 printk(KERN_INFO
"macio: fixed left ide irqs\n");
285 static void macio_setup_interrupts(struct macio_dev
*dev
)
287 struct device_node
*np
= dev
->ofdev
.dev
.of_node
;
292 struct resource
*res
;
294 if (j
>= MACIO_DEV_COUNT_IRQS
)
296 res
= &dev
->interrupt
[j
];
297 irq
= irq_of_parse_and_map(np
, i
++);
301 res
->flags
= IORESOURCE_IRQ
;
302 res
->name
= dev_name(&dev
->ofdev
.dev
);
303 if (macio_resource_quirks(np
, res
, i
- 1)) {
304 memset(res
, 0, sizeof(struct resource
));
309 dev
->n_interrupts
= j
;
312 static void macio_setup_resources(struct macio_dev
*dev
,
313 struct resource
*parent_res
)
315 struct device_node
*np
= dev
->ofdev
.dev
.of_node
;
319 for (index
= 0; of_address_to_resource(np
, index
, &r
) == 0; index
++) {
320 struct resource
*res
;
321 if (index
>= MACIO_DEV_COUNT_RESOURCES
)
323 res
= &dev
->resource
[index
];
325 res
->name
= dev_name(&dev
->ofdev
.dev
);
327 if (macio_resource_quirks(np
, res
, index
)) {
328 memset(res
, 0, sizeof(struct resource
));
331 /* Currently, we consider failure as harmless, this may
332 * change in the future, once I've found all the device
333 * tree bugs in older machines & worked around them
335 if (insert_resource(parent_res
, res
)) {
336 printk(KERN_WARNING
"Can't request resource "
337 "%d for MacIO device %s\n",
338 index
, dev_name(&dev
->ofdev
.dev
));
341 dev
->n_resources
= index
;
345 * macio_add_one_device - Add one device from OF node to the device tree
346 * @chip: pointer to the macio_chip holding the device
347 * @np: pointer to the device node in the OF tree
348 * @in_bay: set to 1 if device is part of a media-bay
350 * When media-bay is changed to hotswap drivers, this function will
351 * be exposed to the bay driver some way...
353 static struct macio_dev
* macio_add_one_device(struct macio_chip
*chip
,
354 struct device
*parent
,
355 struct device_node
*np
,
356 struct macio_dev
*in_bay
,
357 struct resource
*parent_res
)
359 char name
[MAX_NODE_NAME_SIZE
+ 1];
360 struct macio_dev
*dev
;
366 dev
= kzalloc(sizeof(*dev
), GFP_KERNEL
);
370 dev
->bus
= &chip
->lbus
;
371 dev
->media_bay
= in_bay
;
372 dev
->ofdev
.dev
.of_node
= np
;
373 dev
->ofdev
.archdata
.dma_mask
= 0xffffffffUL
;
374 dev
->ofdev
.dev
.dma_mask
= &dev
->ofdev
.archdata
.dma_mask
;
375 dev
->ofdev
.dev
.coherent_dma_mask
= dev
->ofdev
.archdata
.dma_mask
;
376 dev
->ofdev
.dev
.parent
= parent
;
377 dev
->ofdev
.dev
.bus
= &macio_bus_type
;
378 dev
->ofdev
.dev
.release
= macio_release_dev
;
379 dev
->ofdev
.dev
.dma_parms
= &dev
->dma_parms
;
381 /* Standard DMA paremeters */
382 dma_set_max_seg_size(&dev
->ofdev
.dev
, 65536);
383 dma_set_seg_boundary(&dev
->ofdev
.dev
, 0xffffffff);
386 /* Set the DMA ops to the ones from the PCI device, this could be
387 * fishy if we didn't know that on PowerMac it's always direct ops
388 * or iommu ops that will work fine
390 * To get all the fields, copy all archdata
392 dev
->ofdev
.dev
.archdata
= chip
->lbus
.pdev
->dev
.archdata
;
393 dev
->ofdev
.dev
.dma_ops
= chip
->lbus
.pdev
->dev
.dma_ops
;
394 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
397 printk("preparing mdev @%p, ofdev @%p, dev @%p, kobj @%p\n",
398 dev
, &dev
->ofdev
, &dev
->ofdev
.dev
, &dev
->ofdev
.dev
.kobj
);
401 /* MacIO itself has a different reg, we use it's PCI base */
402 snprintf(name
, sizeof(name
), "%pOFn", np
);
403 if (np
== chip
->of_node
) {
404 dev_set_name(&dev
->ofdev
.dev
, "%1d.%08x:%.*s",
407 (unsigned int)pci_resource_start(chip
->lbus
.pdev
, 0),
409 0, /* NuBus may want to do something better here */
411 MAX_NODE_NAME_SIZE
, name
);
413 reg
= of_get_property(np
, "reg", NULL
);
414 dev_set_name(&dev
->ofdev
.dev
, "%1d.%08x:%.*s",
416 reg
? *reg
: 0, MAX_NODE_NAME_SIZE
, name
);
419 /* Setup interrupts & resources */
420 macio_setup_interrupts(dev
);
421 macio_setup_resources(dev
, parent_res
);
422 macio_add_missing_resources(dev
);
424 /* Register with core */
425 if (of_device_register(&dev
->ofdev
) != 0) {
426 printk(KERN_DEBUG
"macio: device registration error for %s!\n",
427 dev_name(&dev
->ofdev
.dev
));
435 static int macio_skip_device(struct device_node
*np
)
437 return of_node_name_prefix(np
, "battery") ||
438 of_node_name_prefix(np
, "escc-legacy");
442 * macio_pci_add_devices - Adds sub-devices of mac-io to the device tree
443 * @chip: pointer to the macio_chip holding the devices
445 * This function will do the job of extracting devices from the
446 * Open Firmware device tree, build macio_dev structures and add
447 * them to the Linux device tree.
449 * For now, childs of media-bay are added now as well. This will
452 static void macio_pci_add_devices(struct macio_chip
*chip
)
454 struct device_node
*np
, *pnode
;
455 struct macio_dev
*rdev
, *mdev
, *mbdev
= NULL
, *sdev
= NULL
;
456 struct device
*parent
= NULL
;
457 struct resource
*root_res
= &iomem_resource
;
459 /* Add a node for the macio bus itself */
461 if (chip
->lbus
.pdev
) {
462 parent
= &chip
->lbus
.pdev
->dev
;
463 root_res
= &chip
->lbus
.pdev
->resource
[0];
466 pnode
= of_node_get(chip
->of_node
);
470 /* Add macio itself to hierarchy */
471 rdev
= macio_add_one_device(chip
, parent
, pnode
, NULL
, root_res
);
474 root_res
= &rdev
->resource
[0];
476 /* First scan 1st level */
477 for (np
= NULL
; (np
= of_get_next_child(pnode
, np
)) != NULL
;) {
478 if (macio_skip_device(np
))
481 mdev
= macio_add_one_device(chip
, &rdev
->ofdev
.dev
, np
, NULL
,
485 else if (of_node_name_prefix(np
, "media-bay"))
487 else if (of_node_name_prefix(np
, "escc"))
491 /* Add media bay devices if any */
493 pnode
= mbdev
->ofdev
.dev
.of_node
;
494 for (np
= NULL
; (np
= of_get_next_child(pnode
, np
)) != NULL
;) {
495 if (macio_skip_device(np
))
498 if (macio_add_one_device(chip
, &mbdev
->ofdev
.dev
, np
,
499 mbdev
, root_res
) == NULL
)
504 /* Add serial ports if any */
506 pnode
= sdev
->ofdev
.dev
.of_node
;
507 for (np
= NULL
; (np
= of_get_next_child(pnode
, np
)) != NULL
;) {
508 if (macio_skip_device(np
))
511 if (macio_add_one_device(chip
, &sdev
->ofdev
.dev
, np
,
512 NULL
, root_res
) == NULL
)
520 * macio_register_driver - Registers a new MacIO device driver
521 * @drv: pointer to the driver definition structure
523 int macio_register_driver(struct macio_driver
*drv
)
525 /* initialize common driver fields */
526 drv
->driver
.bus
= &macio_bus_type
;
528 /* register with core */
529 return driver_register(&drv
->driver
);
533 * macio_unregister_driver - Unregisters a new MacIO device driver
534 * @drv: pointer to the driver definition structure
536 void macio_unregister_driver(struct macio_driver
*drv
)
538 driver_unregister(&drv
->driver
);
541 /* Managed MacIO resources */
542 struct macio_devres
{
546 static void maciom_release(struct device
*gendev
, void *res
)
548 struct macio_dev
*dev
= to_macio_device(gendev
);
549 struct macio_devres
*dr
= res
;
552 max
= min(dev
->n_resources
, 32);
553 for (i
= 0; i
< max
; i
++) {
554 if (dr
->res_mask
& (1 << i
))
555 macio_release_resource(dev
, i
);
559 int macio_enable_devres(struct macio_dev
*dev
)
561 struct macio_devres
*dr
;
563 dr
= devres_find(&dev
->ofdev
.dev
, maciom_release
, NULL
, NULL
);
565 dr
= devres_alloc(maciom_release
, sizeof(*dr
), GFP_KERNEL
);
569 return devres_get(&dev
->ofdev
.dev
, dr
, NULL
, NULL
) != NULL
;
572 static struct macio_devres
* find_macio_dr(struct macio_dev
*dev
)
574 return devres_find(&dev
->ofdev
.dev
, maciom_release
, NULL
, NULL
);
578 * macio_request_resource - Request an MMIO resource
579 * @dev: pointer to the device holding the resource
580 * @resource_no: resource number to request
581 * @name: resource name
583 * Mark memory region number @resource_no associated with MacIO
584 * device @dev as being reserved by owner @name. Do not access
585 * any address inside the memory regions unless this call returns
588 * Returns 0 on success, or %EBUSY on error. A warning
589 * message is also printed on failure.
591 int macio_request_resource(struct macio_dev
*dev
, int resource_no
,
594 struct macio_devres
*dr
= find_macio_dr(dev
);
596 if (macio_resource_len(dev
, resource_no
) == 0)
599 if (!request_mem_region(macio_resource_start(dev
, resource_no
),
600 macio_resource_len(dev
, resource_no
),
604 if (dr
&& resource_no
< 32)
605 dr
->res_mask
|= 1 << resource_no
;
610 printk (KERN_WARNING
"MacIO: Unable to reserve resource #%d:%lx@%lx"
613 macio_resource_len(dev
, resource_no
),
614 macio_resource_start(dev
, resource_no
),
615 dev_name(&dev
->ofdev
.dev
));
620 * macio_release_resource - Release an MMIO resource
621 * @dev: pointer to the device holding the resource
622 * @resource_no: resource number to release
624 void macio_release_resource(struct macio_dev
*dev
, int resource_no
)
626 struct macio_devres
*dr
= find_macio_dr(dev
);
628 if (macio_resource_len(dev
, resource_no
) == 0)
630 release_mem_region(macio_resource_start(dev
, resource_no
),
631 macio_resource_len(dev
, resource_no
));
632 if (dr
&& resource_no
< 32)
633 dr
->res_mask
&= ~(1 << resource_no
);
637 * macio_request_resources - Reserve all memory resources
638 * @dev: MacIO device whose resources are to be reserved
639 * @name: Name to be associated with resource.
641 * Mark all memory regions associated with MacIO device @dev as
642 * being reserved by owner @name. Do not access any address inside
643 * the memory regions unless this call returns successfully.
645 * Returns 0 on success, or %EBUSY on error. A warning
646 * message is also printed on failure.
648 int macio_request_resources(struct macio_dev
*dev
, const char *name
)
652 for (i
= 0; i
< dev
->n_resources
; i
++)
653 if (macio_request_resource(dev
, i
, name
))
659 macio_release_resource(dev
, i
);
665 * macio_release_resources - Release reserved memory resources
666 * @dev: MacIO device whose resources were previously reserved
669 void macio_release_resources(struct macio_dev
*dev
)
673 for (i
= 0; i
< dev
->n_resources
; i
++)
674 macio_release_resource(dev
, i
);
680 static int macio_pci_probe(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*ent
)
682 struct device_node
* np
;
683 struct macio_chip
* chip
;
685 if (ent
->vendor
!= PCI_VENDOR_ID_APPLE
)
688 /* Note regarding refcounting: We assume pci_device_to_OF_node() is
689 * ported to new OF APIs and returns a node with refcount incremented.
691 np
= pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev
);
695 /* The above assumption is wrong !!!
696 * fix that here for now until I fix the arch code
700 /* We also assume that pmac_feature will have done a get() on nodes
701 * stored in the macio chips array
703 chip
= macio_find(np
, macio_unknown
);
708 /* XXX Need locking ??? */
709 if (chip
->lbus
.pdev
== NULL
) {
710 chip
->lbus
.pdev
= pdev
;
711 chip
->lbus
.chip
= chip
;
712 pci_set_drvdata(pdev
, &chip
->lbus
);
713 pci_set_master(pdev
);
716 printk(KERN_INFO
"MacIO PCI driver attached to %s chipset\n",
720 * HACK ALERT: The WallStreet PowerBook and some OHare based machines
721 * have 2 macio ASICs. I must probe the "main" one first or IDE
722 * ordering will be incorrect. So I put on "hold" the second one since
723 * it seem to appear first on PCI
725 if (chip
->type
== macio_gatwick
|| chip
->type
== macio_ohareII
)
726 if (macio_chips
[0].lbus
.pdev
== NULL
) {
727 macio_on_hold
= chip
;
731 macio_pci_add_devices(chip
);
732 if (macio_on_hold
&& macio_chips
[0].lbus
.pdev
!= NULL
) {
733 macio_pci_add_devices(macio_on_hold
);
734 macio_on_hold
= NULL
;
740 static void macio_pci_remove(struct pci_dev
* pdev
)
742 panic("removing of macio-asic not supported !\n");
746 * MacIO is matched against any Apple ID, it's probe() function
747 * will then decide wether it applies or not
749 static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids
[] = { {
750 .vendor
= PCI_VENDOR_ID_APPLE
,
751 .device
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
752 .subvendor
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
753 .subdevice
= PCI_ANY_ID
,
755 }, { /* end: all zeroes */ }
757 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (pci
, pci_ids
);
759 /* pci driver glue; this is a "new style" PCI driver module */
760 static struct pci_driver macio_pci_driver
= {
761 .name
= (char *) "macio",
764 .probe
= macio_pci_probe
,
765 .remove
= macio_pci_remove
,
768 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
770 static int __init
macio_module_init (void)
775 rc
= pci_register_driver(&macio_pci_driver
);
778 #endif /* CONFIG_PCI */
782 module_init(macio_module_init
);
784 EXPORT_SYMBOL(macio_register_driver
);
785 EXPORT_SYMBOL(macio_unregister_driver
);
786 EXPORT_SYMBOL(macio_dev_get
);
787 EXPORT_SYMBOL(macio_dev_put
);
788 EXPORT_SYMBOL(macio_request_resource
);
789 EXPORT_SYMBOL(macio_release_resource
);
790 EXPORT_SYMBOL(macio_request_resources
);
791 EXPORT_SYMBOL(macio_release_resources
);
792 EXPORT_SYMBOL(macio_enable_devres
);