1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Support for the camera device found on Marvell MMP processors; known
4 * to work with the Armada 610 as used in the OLPC 1.75 system.
6 * Copyright 2011 Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
7 * Copyright 2018 Lubomir Rintel <lkundrak@v3.sk>
10 #include <linux/init.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 #include <linux/videodev2.h>
17 #include <media/v4l2-device.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_data/media/mmp-camera.h>
19 #include <linux/device.h>
21 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/list.h>
26 #include <linux/clk.h>
28 #include "mcam-core.h"
30 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:mmp-camera");
31 MODULE_AUTHOR("Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>");
32 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
34 static char *mcam_clks
[] = {"axi", "func", "phy"};
37 struct platform_device
*pdev
;
38 struct mcam_camera mcam
;
39 struct list_head devlist
;
44 static inline struct mmp_camera
*mcam_to_cam(struct mcam_camera
*mcam
)
46 return container_of(mcam
, struct mmp_camera
, mcam
);
50 * A silly little infrastructure so we can keep track of our devices.
51 * Chances are that we will never have more than one of them, but
52 * the Armada 610 *does* have two controllers...
55 static LIST_HEAD(mmpcam_devices
);
56 static struct mutex mmpcam_devices_lock
;
58 static void mmpcam_add_device(struct mmp_camera
*cam
)
60 mutex_lock(&mmpcam_devices_lock
);
61 list_add(&cam
->devlist
, &mmpcam_devices
);
62 mutex_unlock(&mmpcam_devices_lock
);
65 static void mmpcam_remove_device(struct mmp_camera
*cam
)
67 mutex_lock(&mmpcam_devices_lock
);
68 list_del(&cam
->devlist
);
69 mutex_unlock(&mmpcam_devices_lock
);
73 * Platform dev remove passes us a platform_device, and there's
74 * no handy unused drvdata to stash a backpointer in. So just
75 * dig it out of our list.
77 static struct mmp_camera
*mmpcam_find_device(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
79 struct mmp_camera
*cam
;
81 mutex_lock(&mmpcam_devices_lock
);
82 list_for_each_entry(cam
, &mmpcam_devices
, devlist
) {
83 if (cam
->pdev
== pdev
) {
84 mutex_unlock(&mmpcam_devices_lock
);
88 mutex_unlock(&mmpcam_devices_lock
);
93 * calc the dphy register values
94 * There are three dphy registers being used.
95 * dphy[0] - CSI2_DPHY3
96 * dphy[1] - CSI2_DPHY5
97 * dphy[2] - CSI2_DPHY6
98 * CSI2_DPHY3 and CSI2_DPHY6 can be set with a default value
99 * or be calculated dynamically
101 static void mmpcam_calc_dphy(struct mcam_camera
*mcam
)
103 struct mmp_camera
*cam
= mcam_to_cam(mcam
);
104 struct mmp_camera_platform_data
*pdata
= cam
->pdev
->dev
.platform_data
;
105 struct device
*dev
= &cam
->pdev
->dev
;
106 unsigned long tx_clk_esc
;
109 * If CSI2_DPHY3 is calculated dynamically,
110 * pdata->lane_clk should be already set
111 * either in the board driver statically
112 * or in the sensor driver dynamically.
115 * dphy[0] - CSI2_DPHY3:
116 * bit 0 ~ bit 7: HS Term Enable.
117 * defines the time that the DPHY
118 * wait before enabling the data
119 * lane termination after detecting
120 * that the sensor has driven the data
121 * lanes to the LP00 bridge state.
122 * The value is calculated by:
123 * (Max T(D_TERM_EN)/Period(DDR)) - 1
124 * bit 8 ~ bit 15: HS_SETTLE
125 * Time interval during which the HS
126 * receiver shall ignore any Data Lane
128 * The value has been calibrated on
129 * different boards. It seems to work well.
131 * More detail please refer
132 * MIPI Alliance Spectification for D-PHY
133 * document for explanation of HS-SETTLE
136 switch (pdata
->dphy3_algo
) {
137 case DPHY3_ALGO_PXA910
:
139 * Calculate CSI2_DPHY3 algo for PXA910
142 (((1 + (pdata
->lane_clk
* 80) / 1000) & 0xff) << 8)
143 | (1 + pdata
->lane_clk
* 35 / 1000);
145 case DPHY3_ALGO_PXA2128
:
147 * Calculate CSI2_DPHY3 algo for PXA2128
150 (((2 + (pdata
->lane_clk
* 110) / 1000) & 0xff) << 8)
151 | (1 + pdata
->lane_clk
* 35 / 1000);
155 * Use default CSI2_DPHY3 value for PXA688/PXA988
157 dev_dbg(dev
, "camera: use the default CSI2_DPHY3 value\n");
161 * mipi_clk will never be changed, it is a fixed value on MMP
163 if (IS_ERR(cam
->mipi_clk
))
166 /* get the escape clk, this is hard coded */
167 clk_prepare_enable(cam
->mipi_clk
);
168 tx_clk_esc
= (clk_get_rate(cam
->mipi_clk
) / 1000000) / 12;
169 clk_disable_unprepare(cam
->mipi_clk
);
171 * dphy[2] - CSI2_DPHY6:
172 * bit 0 ~ bit 7: CK Term Enable
173 * Time for the Clock Lane receiver to enable the HS line
174 * termination. The value is calculated similarly with
176 * bit 8 ~ bit 15: CK Settle
177 * Time interval during which the HS receiver shall ignore
178 * any Clock Lane HS transitions.
179 * The value is calibrated on the boards.
182 ((((534 * tx_clk_esc
) / 2000 - 1) & 0xff) << 8)
183 | (((38 * tx_clk_esc
) / 1000 - 1) & 0xff);
185 dev_dbg(dev
, "camera: DPHY sets: dphy3=0x%x, dphy5=0x%x, dphy6=0x%x\n",
186 pdata
->dphy
[0], pdata
->dphy
[1], pdata
->dphy
[2]);
189 static irqreturn_t
mmpcam_irq(int irq
, void *data
)
191 struct mcam_camera
*mcam
= data
;
192 unsigned int irqs
, handled
;
194 spin_lock(&mcam
->dev_lock
);
195 irqs
= mcam_reg_read(mcam
, REG_IRQSTAT
);
196 handled
= mccic_irq(mcam
, irqs
);
197 spin_unlock(&mcam
->dev_lock
);
198 return IRQ_RETVAL(handled
);
201 static void mcam_init_clk(struct mcam_camera
*mcam
)
205 for (i
= 0; i
< NR_MCAM_CLK
; i
++) {
206 if (mcam_clks
[i
] != NULL
) {
207 /* Some clks are not necessary on some boards
208 * We still try to run even it fails getting clk
210 mcam
->clk
[i
] = devm_clk_get(mcam
->dev
, mcam_clks
[i
]);
211 if (IS_ERR(mcam
->clk
[i
]))
212 dev_warn(mcam
->dev
, "Could not get clk: %s\n",
218 static int mmpcam_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
220 struct mmp_camera
*cam
;
221 struct mcam_camera
*mcam
;
222 struct resource
*res
;
223 struct fwnode_handle
*ep
;
224 struct mmp_camera_platform_data
*pdata
;
227 cam
= devm_kzalloc(&pdev
->dev
, sizeof(*cam
), GFP_KERNEL
);
231 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cam
->devlist
);
234 mcam
->calc_dphy
= mmpcam_calc_dphy
;
235 mcam
->dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
236 pdata
= pdev
->dev
.platform_data
;
238 mcam
->mclk_src
= pdata
->mclk_src
;
239 mcam
->mclk_div
= pdata
->mclk_div
;
240 mcam
->bus_type
= pdata
->bus_type
;
241 mcam
->dphy
= pdata
->dphy
;
242 mcam
->lane
= pdata
->lane
;
245 * These are values that used to be hardcoded in mcam-core and
246 * work well on a OLPC XO 1.75 with a parallel bus sensor.
247 * If it turns out other setups make sense, the values should
248 * be obtained from the device tree.
253 if (mcam
->bus_type
== V4L2_MBUS_CSI2_DPHY
) {
254 cam
->mipi_clk
= devm_clk_get(mcam
->dev
, "mipi");
255 if ((IS_ERR(cam
->mipi_clk
) && mcam
->dphy
[2] == 0))
256 return PTR_ERR(cam
->mipi_clk
);
258 mcam
->mipi_enabled
= false;
259 mcam
->chip_id
= MCAM_ARMADA610
;
260 mcam
->buffer_mode
= B_DMA_sg
;
261 strscpy(mcam
->bus_info
, "platform:mmp-camera", sizeof(mcam
->bus_info
));
262 spin_lock_init(&mcam
->dev_lock
);
264 * Get our I/O memory.
266 res
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_MEM
, 0);
267 mcam
->regs
= devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev
->dev
, res
);
268 if (IS_ERR(mcam
->regs
))
269 return PTR_ERR(mcam
->regs
);
270 mcam
->regs_size
= resource_size(res
);
275 * Create a match of the sensor against its OF node.
277 ep
= fwnode_graph_get_next_endpoint(of_fwnode_handle(pdev
->dev
.of_node
),
282 mcam
->asd
.match_type
= V4L2_ASYNC_MATCH_FWNODE
;
283 mcam
->asd
.match
.fwnode
= fwnode_graph_get_remote_port_parent(ep
);
285 fwnode_handle_put(ep
);
288 * Register the device with the core.
290 ret
= mccic_register(mcam
);
295 * Add OF clock provider.
297 ret
= of_clk_add_provider(pdev
->dev
.of_node
, of_clk_src_simple_get
,
300 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "can't add DT clock provider\n");
305 * Finally, set up our IRQ now that the core is ready to
308 res
= platform_get_resource(pdev
, IORESOURCE_IRQ
, 0);
313 cam
->irq
= res
->start
;
314 ret
= devm_request_irq(&pdev
->dev
, cam
->irq
, mmpcam_irq
, IRQF_SHARED
,
317 mmpcam_add_device(cam
);
322 fwnode_handle_put(mcam
->asd
.match
.fwnode
);
323 mccic_shutdown(mcam
);
329 static int mmpcam_remove(struct mmp_camera
*cam
)
331 struct mcam_camera
*mcam
= &cam
->mcam
;
333 mmpcam_remove_device(cam
);
334 mccic_shutdown(mcam
);
338 static int mmpcam_platform_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
340 struct mmp_camera
*cam
= mmpcam_find_device(pdev
);
344 return mmpcam_remove(cam
);
348 * Suspend/resume support.
352 static int mmpcam_suspend(struct platform_device
*pdev
, pm_message_t state
)
354 struct mmp_camera
*cam
= mmpcam_find_device(pdev
);
356 if (state
.event
!= PM_EVENT_SUSPEND
)
358 mccic_suspend(&cam
->mcam
);
362 static int mmpcam_resume(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
364 struct mmp_camera
*cam
= mmpcam_find_device(pdev
);
366 return mccic_resume(&cam
->mcam
);
371 static const struct of_device_id mmpcam_of_match
[] = {
372 { .compatible
= "marvell,mmp2-ccic", },
375 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, mmpcam_of_match
);
377 static struct platform_driver mmpcam_driver
= {
378 .probe
= mmpcam_probe
,
379 .remove
= mmpcam_platform_remove
,
381 .suspend
= mmpcam_suspend
,
382 .resume
= mmpcam_resume
,
385 .name
= "mmp-camera",
386 .of_match_table
= of_match_ptr(mmpcam_of_match
),
391 static int __init
mmpcam_init_module(void)
393 mutex_init(&mmpcam_devices_lock
);
394 return platform_driver_register(&mmpcam_driver
);
397 static void __exit
mmpcam_exit_module(void)
399 platform_driver_unregister(&mmpcam_driver
);
401 * platform_driver_unregister() should have emptied the list
403 if (!list_empty(&mmpcam_devices
))
404 printk(KERN_ERR
"mmp_camera leaving devices behind\n");
407 module_init(mmpcam_init_module
);
408 module_exit(mmpcam_exit_module
);