1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * NXP TDA18250 silicon tuner driver
5 * Copyright (C) 2017 Olli Salonen <olli.salonen@iki.fi>
8 #include "tda18250_priv.h"
9 #include <linux/regmap.h>
11 static const struct dvb_tuner_ops tda18250_ops
;
13 static int tda18250_power_control(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
,
14 unsigned int power_state
)
16 struct i2c_client
*client
= fe
->tuner_priv
;
17 struct tda18250_dev
*dev
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
21 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "power state: %d", power_state
);
23 switch (power_state
) {
24 case TDA18250_POWER_NORMAL
:
25 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
, R06_POWER2
, 0x07, 0x00);
28 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
, R25_REF
, 0xc0, 0xc0);
32 case TDA18250_POWER_STANDBY
:
33 if (dev
->loopthrough
) {
34 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
,
38 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
,
39 R06_POWER2
, 0x07, 0x02);
42 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
,
47 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
,
51 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
,
52 R06_POWER2
, 0x07, 0x01);
55 ret
= regmap_read(dev
->regmap
,
59 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
,
60 R0D_AGC12
, 0x03, 0x03);
63 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
,
67 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
,
68 R0D_AGC12
, 0x03, utmp
& 0x03);
83 static int tda18250_wait_for_irq(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
,
84 int maxwait
, int step
, u8 irq
)
86 struct i2c_client
*client
= fe
->tuner_priv
;
87 struct tda18250_dev
*dev
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
89 unsigned long timeout
;
94 timeout
= jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(maxwait
);
95 while (!time_after(jiffies
, timeout
)) {
97 ret
= regmap_read(dev
->regmap
, R08_IRQ1
, &utmp
);
100 if ((utmp
& irq
) == irq
) {
107 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "waited IRQ (0x%02x) %d ms, triggered: %s", irq
,
108 jiffies_to_msecs(jiffies
) -
109 (jiffies_to_msecs(timeout
) - maxwait
),
110 triggered
? "true" : "false");
120 static int tda18250_init(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
)
122 struct i2c_client
*client
= fe
->tuner_priv
;
123 struct tda18250_dev
*dev
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
126 /* default values for various regs */
127 static const u8 init_regs
[][2] = {
140 { R1F_RF_BPF
, 0x06 },
141 { R20_IR_MIX
, 0xc6 },
142 { R21_IF_AGC
, 0x00 },
147 { R31_IRQ_CTRL
, 0x00 },
150 { R3C_RCCAL1
, 0xa7 },
151 { R3F_IRCAL2
, 0x85 },
152 { R40_IRCAL3
, 0x87 },
153 { R41_IRCAL4
, 0xc0 },
157 { R47_LNAPOL
, 0x64 },
158 { R4B_XTALOSC1
, 0x30 },
159 { R59_AGC2_UP2
, 0x05 },
160 { R5B_AGC_AUTO
, 0x07 },
161 { R5C_AGC_DEBUG
, 0x00 },
164 /* crystal related regs depend on frequency */
165 static const u8 xtal_regs
[][5] = {
166 /* reg: 4d 4e 4f 50 51 */
167 [TDA18250_XTAL_FREQ_16MHZ
] = { 0x3e, 0x80, 0x50, 0x00, 0x20 },
168 [TDA18250_XTAL_FREQ_24MHZ
] = { 0x5d, 0xc0, 0xec, 0x00, 0x18 },
169 [TDA18250_XTAL_FREQ_25MHZ
] = { 0x61, 0xa8, 0xec, 0x80, 0x19 },
170 [TDA18250_XTAL_FREQ_27MHZ
] = { 0x69, 0x78, 0x8d, 0x80, 0x1b },
171 [TDA18250_XTAL_FREQ_30MHZ
] = { 0x75, 0x30, 0x8f, 0x00, 0x1e },
174 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "\n");
176 ret
= tda18250_power_control(fe
, TDA18250_POWER_NORMAL
);
185 /* set initial register values */
186 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(init_regs
); i
++) {
187 ret
= regmap_write(dev
->regmap
, init_regs
[i
][0],
193 /* set xtal related regs */
194 ret
= regmap_bulk_write(dev
->regmap
, R4D_XTALFLX1
,
195 xtal_regs
[dev
->xtal_freq
], 5);
199 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
, R10_LT1
, 0x80,
200 dev
->loopthrough
? 0x00 : 0x80);
205 ret
= regmap_write(dev
->regmap
, R0A_IRQ3
, TDA18250_IRQ_HW_INIT
);
210 ret
= regmap_write(dev
->regmap
, R2A_MSM1
, 0x70);
214 ret
= regmap_write(dev
->regmap
, R2B_MSM2
, 0x01);
218 ret
= tda18250_wait_for_irq(fe
, 500, 10, TDA18250_IRQ_HW_INIT
);
222 /* tuner calibration */
223 ret
= regmap_write(dev
->regmap
, R2A_MSM1
, 0x02);
227 ret
= regmap_write(dev
->regmap
, R2B_MSM2
, 0x01);
231 ret
= tda18250_wait_for_irq(fe
, 500, 10, TDA18250_IRQ_CAL
);
239 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
, R0C_AGC11
, 0x80, 0x00);
245 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "failed=%d", ret
);
249 static int tda18250_set_agc(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
)
251 struct i2c_client
*client
= fe
->tuner_priv
;
252 struct tda18250_dev
*dev
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
253 struct dtv_frontend_properties
*c
= &fe
->dtv_property_cache
;
257 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "\n");
259 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
, R1F_RF_BPF
, 0x87, 0x06);
263 utmp
= ((c
->frequency
< 100000000) &&
264 ((c
->delivery_system
== SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A
) ||
265 (c
->delivery_system
== SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_C
)) &&
266 (c
->bandwidth_hz
== 6000000)) ? 0x80 : 0x00;
267 ret
= regmap_write(dev
->regmap
, R5A_H3H5
, utmp
);
272 switch (c
->delivery_system
) {
278 default: /* DVB-C/QAM */
279 switch (c
->bandwidth_hz
) {
281 utmp
= (c
->frequency
< 800000000) ? 6 : 4;
283 default: /* 7.935 and 8 MHz */
284 utmp
= (c
->frequency
< 100000000) ? 2 : 3;
290 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
, R0C_AGC11
, 0x07, utmp
);
295 switch (c
->delivery_system
) {
299 utmp
= (c
->frequency
< 320000000) ? 20 : 16;
300 utmp2
= (c
->frequency
< 320000000) ? 22 : 18;
302 default: /* DVB-C/QAM */
303 switch (c
->bandwidth_hz
) {
305 if (c
->frequency
< 600000000) {
308 } else if (c
->frequency
< 800000000) {
316 default: /* 7.935 and 8 MHz */
317 utmp
= (c
->frequency
< 320000000) ? 16 : 18;
318 utmp2
= (c
->frequency
< 320000000) ? 18 : 20;
323 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
, R58_AGC2_UP1
, 0x1f, utmp2
+8);
326 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
, R13_AGC22
, 0x1f, utmp
);
329 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
, R14_AGC23
, 0x1f, utmp2
);
333 switch (c
->delivery_system
) {
339 default: /* DVB-C/QAM */
343 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
, R16_AGC25
, 0xf8, utmp
);
347 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
, R12_AGC21
, 0x60,
348 (c
->frequency
> 800000000) ? 0x40 : 0x20);
353 switch (c
->delivery_system
) {
357 utmp
= (c
->frequency
< 320000000) ? 5 : 7;
358 utmp2
= (c
->frequency
< 320000000) ? 10 : 12;
360 default: /* DVB-C/QAM */
365 ret
= regmap_write(dev
->regmap
, R17_AGC31
, (utmp
<< 4) | utmp2
);
370 switch (c
->delivery_system
) {
374 if (c
->bandwidth_hz
== 8000000)
377 utmp
= (c
->frequency
< 320000000) ? 0x04 : 0x02;
379 default: /* DVB-C/QAM */
380 if (c
->bandwidth_hz
== 6000000)
381 utmp
= ((c
->frequency
> 172544000) &&
382 (c
->frequency
< 320000000)) ? 0x04 : 0x02;
383 else /* 7.935 and 8 MHz */
384 utmp
= ((c
->frequency
> 320000000) &&
385 (c
->frequency
< 600000000)) ? 0x02 : 0x04;
388 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
, R20_IR_MIX
, 0x06, utmp
);
392 switch (c
->delivery_system
) {
398 default: /* DVB-C/QAM */
399 utmp
= (c
->frequency
< 600000000) ? 0 : 3;
402 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
, R16_AGC25
, 0x03, utmp
);
407 switch (c
->delivery_system
) {
411 if (c
->bandwidth_hz
== 8000000)
414 default: /* DVB-C/QAM */
418 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
, R0F_AGC14
, 0x3f, utmp
);
424 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "failed=%d", ret
);
428 static int tda18250_pll_calc(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
, u8
*rdiv
,
431 struct i2c_client
*client
= fe
->tuner_priv
;
432 struct tda18250_dev
*dev
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
433 struct dtv_frontend_properties
*c
= &fe
->dtv_property_cache
;
435 unsigned int uval
, exp
, lopd
, scale
;
438 ret
= regmap_read(dev
->regmap
, R34_MD1
, &uval
);
442 exp
= (uval
& 0x70) >> 4;
445 lopd
= 1 << (exp
- 1);
447 fvco
= lopd
* scale
* ((c
->frequency
/ 1000) + dev
->if_frequency
);
449 switch (dev
->xtal_freq
) {
450 case TDA18250_XTAL_FREQ_16MHZ
:
453 *icp
= (fvco
< 6622000) ? 0x05 : 0x02;
455 case TDA18250_XTAL_FREQ_24MHZ
:
456 case TDA18250_XTAL_FREQ_25MHZ
:
459 *icp
= (fvco
< 6622000) ? 0x05 : 0x02;
461 case TDA18250_XTAL_FREQ_27MHZ
:
462 if (fvco
< 6643000) {
466 } else if (fvco
< 6811000) {
476 case TDA18250_XTAL_FREQ_30MHZ
:
479 *icp
= (fvco
< 6811000) ? 0x05 : 0x02;
485 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
,
486 "lopd=%d scale=%u fvco=%lu, rdiv=%d ndiv=%d icp=%d",
487 lopd
, scale
, fvco
, *rdiv
, *ndiv
, *icp
);
493 static int tda18250_set_params(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
)
495 struct i2c_client
*client
= fe
->tuner_priv
;
496 struct tda18250_dev
*dev
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
497 struct dtv_frontend_properties
*c
= &fe
->dtv_property_cache
;
513 static const u8 delsys_params
[][16] = {
514 [REG
] = { 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x21, 0x0d, 0x0c, 0x0f, 0x14,
515 0x0e, 0x12, 0x58, 0x59, 0x1a, 0x19, 0x1e, 0x30 },
516 [MASK
] = { 0x77, 0xff, 0xff, 0x87, 0xf0, 0x78, 0x07, 0xe0,
517 0x60, 0x0f, 0x60, 0x0f, 0x33, 0x30, 0x80, 0x06 },
518 [DVBT_6
] = { 0x51, 0x03, 0x83, 0x82, 0x40, 0x48, 0x01, 0xe0,
519 0x60, 0x0f, 0x60, 0x05, 0x03, 0x10, 0x00, 0x04 },
520 [DVBT_7
] = { 0x52, 0x03, 0x85, 0x82, 0x40, 0x48, 0x01, 0xe0,
521 0x60, 0x0f, 0x60, 0x05, 0x03, 0x10, 0x00, 0x04 },
522 [DVBT_8
] = { 0x53, 0x03, 0x87, 0x82, 0x40, 0x48, 0x06, 0xe0,
523 0x60, 0x07, 0x60, 0x05, 0x03, 0x10, 0x00, 0x04 },
524 [DVBC_6
] = { 0x32, 0x05, 0x86, 0x82, 0x50, 0x00, 0x06, 0x60,
525 0x40, 0x0e, 0x60, 0x05, 0x33, 0x10, 0x00, 0x04 },
526 [DVBC_8
] = { 0x53, 0x03, 0x88, 0x82, 0x50, 0x00, 0x06, 0x60,
527 0x40, 0x0e, 0x60, 0x05, 0x33, 0x10, 0x00, 0x04 },
528 [ATSC
] = { 0x51, 0x03, 0x83, 0x82, 0x40, 0x48, 0x01, 0xe0,
529 0x40, 0x0e, 0x60, 0x05, 0x03, 0x00, 0x80, 0x04 },
532 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
,
533 "delivery_system=%d frequency=%u bandwidth_hz=%u",
534 c
->delivery_system
, c
->frequency
, c
->bandwidth_hz
);
537 switch (c
->delivery_system
) {
540 if_khz
= dev
->if_atsc
;
544 if (c
->bandwidth_hz
== 0) {
547 } else if (c
->bandwidth_hz
<= 6000000) {
549 if_khz
= dev
->if_dvbt_6
;
550 } else if (c
->bandwidth_hz
<= 7000000) {
552 if_khz
= dev
->if_dvbt_7
;
553 } else if (c
->bandwidth_hz
<= 8000000) {
555 if_khz
= dev
->if_dvbt_8
;
561 case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_A
:
562 case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_C
:
563 if (c
->bandwidth_hz
== 0) {
566 } else if (c
->bandwidth_hz
<= 6000000) {
568 if_khz
= dev
->if_dvbc_6
;
569 } else if (c
->bandwidth_hz
<= 8000000) {
571 if_khz
= dev
->if_dvbc_8
;
579 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "unsupported delivery system=%d",
584 /* set delivery system dependent registers */
585 for (i
= 0; i
< 16; i
++) {
586 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
, delsys_params
[REG
][i
],
587 delsys_params
[MASK
][i
], delsys_params
[j
][i
]);
592 /* set IF if needed */
593 if (dev
->if_frequency
!= if_khz
) {
594 utmp
= DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(if_khz
, 50);
595 ret
= regmap_write(dev
->regmap
, R26_IF
, utmp
);
598 dev
->if_frequency
= if_khz
;
599 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "set IF=%u kHz", if_khz
);
603 ret
= tda18250_set_agc(fe
);
607 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
, R1A_AGCK
, 0x03, 0x01);
611 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
, R14_AGC23
, 0x40, 0x00);
616 buf
[0] = ((c
->frequency
/ 1000) >> 16) & 0xff;
617 buf
[1] = ((c
->frequency
/ 1000) >> 8) & 0xff;
618 buf
[2] = ((c
->frequency
/ 1000) >> 0) & 0xff;
619 ret
= regmap_bulk_write(dev
->regmap
, R27_RF1
, buf
, 3);
623 ret
= regmap_write(dev
->regmap
, R0A_IRQ3
, TDA18250_IRQ_TUNE
);
628 ret
= regmap_write(dev
->regmap
, R2A_MSM1
, 0x01);
632 ret
= regmap_write(dev
->regmap
, R2B_MSM2
, 0x01);
636 ret
= tda18250_wait_for_irq(fe
, 500, 10, TDA18250_IRQ_TUNE
);
640 /* calc ndiv and rdiv */
641 ret
= tda18250_pll_calc(fe
, &buf
[0], &buf
[1], &buf
[2]);
645 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
, R4F_XTALFLX3
, 0xe0,
646 (buf
[0] << 6) | (buf
[1] << 5));
651 ret
= regmap_write(dev
->regmap
, R0A_IRQ3
, TDA18250_IRQ_TUNE
);
655 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
, R46_CPUMP
, 0x07, 0x00);
659 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
, R39_SD5
, 0x03, 0x00);
664 ret
= regmap_write(dev
->regmap
, R2A_MSM1
, 0x01); /* tune */
668 ret
= regmap_write(dev
->regmap
, R2B_MSM2
, 0x01); /* go */
672 ret
= tda18250_wait_for_irq(fe
, 500, 10, TDA18250_IRQ_TUNE
);
679 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
, R2B_MSM2
, 0x04, 0x04);
686 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
, R1A_AGCK
, 0x03, 0x03);
690 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
, R14_AGC23
, 0x40, 0x40);
695 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
, R46_CPUMP
, 0x07, buf
[2]);
702 static int tda18250_get_if_frequency(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
, u32
*frequency
)
704 struct i2c_client
*client
= fe
->tuner_priv
;
705 struct tda18250_dev
*dev
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
707 *frequency
= dev
->if_frequency
* 1000;
711 static int tda18250_sleep(struct dvb_frontend
*fe
)
713 struct i2c_client
*client
= fe
->tuner_priv
;
714 struct tda18250_dev
*dev
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
717 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "\n");
720 ret
= regmap_write_bits(dev
->regmap
, R0C_AGC11
, 0x80, 0x00);
724 /* set if freq to 0 in order to make sure it's set after wake up */
725 dev
->if_frequency
= 0;
727 ret
= tda18250_power_control(fe
, TDA18250_POWER_STANDBY
);
731 static const struct dvb_tuner_ops tda18250_ops
= {
733 .name
= "NXP TDA18250",
734 .frequency_min_hz
= 42 * MHz
,
735 .frequency_max_hz
= 870 * MHz
,
738 .init
= tda18250_init
,
739 .set_params
= tda18250_set_params
,
740 .get_if_frequency
= tda18250_get_if_frequency
,
741 .sleep
= tda18250_sleep
,
744 static int tda18250_probe(struct i2c_client
*client
,
745 const struct i2c_device_id
*id
)
747 struct tda18250_config
*cfg
= client
->dev
.platform_data
;
748 struct dvb_frontend
*fe
= cfg
->fe
;
749 struct tda18250_dev
*dev
;
751 unsigned char chip_id
[3];
753 /* some registers are always read from HW */
754 static const struct regmap_range tda18250_yes_ranges
[] = {
755 regmap_reg_range(R05_POWER1
, R0B_IRQ4
),
756 regmap_reg_range(R21_IF_AGC
, R21_IF_AGC
),
757 regmap_reg_range(R2A_MSM1
, R2B_MSM2
),
758 regmap_reg_range(R2F_RSSI1
, R31_IRQ_CTRL
),
761 static const struct regmap_access_table tda18250_volatile_table
= {
762 .yes_ranges
= tda18250_yes_ranges
,
763 .n_yes_ranges
= ARRAY_SIZE(tda18250_yes_ranges
),
766 static const struct regmap_config tda18250_regmap_config
= {
769 .max_register
= TDA18250_NUM_REGS
- 1,
770 .volatile_table
= &tda18250_volatile_table
,
773 dev
= kzalloc(sizeof(*dev
), GFP_KERNEL
);
779 i2c_set_clientdata(client
, dev
);
782 dev
->loopthrough
= cfg
->loopthrough
;
783 if (cfg
->xtal_freq
< TDA18250_XTAL_FREQ_MAX
) {
784 dev
->xtal_freq
= cfg
->xtal_freq
;
787 dev_err(&client
->dev
, "xtal_freq invalid=%d", cfg
->xtal_freq
);
790 dev
->if_dvbt_6
= cfg
->if_dvbt_6
;
791 dev
->if_dvbt_7
= cfg
->if_dvbt_7
;
792 dev
->if_dvbt_8
= cfg
->if_dvbt_8
;
793 dev
->if_dvbc_6
= cfg
->if_dvbc_6
;
794 dev
->if_dvbc_8
= cfg
->if_dvbc_8
;
795 dev
->if_atsc
= cfg
->if_atsc
;
797 dev
->if_frequency
= 0;
800 dev
->regmap
= devm_regmap_init_i2c(client
, &tda18250_regmap_config
);
801 if (IS_ERR(dev
->regmap
)) {
802 ret
= PTR_ERR(dev
->regmap
);
806 /* read the three chip ID registers */
807 regmap_bulk_read(dev
->regmap
, R00_ID1
, &chip_id
, 3);
808 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "chip_id=%02x:%02x:%02x",
809 chip_id
[0], chip_id
[1], chip_id
[2]);
811 switch (chip_id
[0]) {
823 if (chip_id
[1] != 0x4a) {
828 switch (chip_id
[2]) {
830 dev_info(&client
->dev
,
831 "NXP TDA18250AHN/%s successfully identified",
832 dev
->slave
? "S" : "M");
835 dev_info(&client
->dev
,
836 "NXP TDA18250BHN/%s successfully identified",
837 dev
->slave
? "S" : "M");
844 fe
->tuner_priv
= client
;
845 memcpy(&fe
->ops
.tuner_ops
, &tda18250_ops
,
846 sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops
));
848 /* put the tuner in standby */
849 tda18250_power_control(fe
, TDA18250_POWER_STANDBY
);
855 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "failed=%d", ret
);
859 static int tda18250_remove(struct i2c_client
*client
)
861 struct tda18250_dev
*dev
= i2c_get_clientdata(client
);
862 struct dvb_frontend
*fe
= dev
->fe
;
864 dev_dbg(&client
->dev
, "\n");
866 memset(&fe
->ops
.tuner_ops
, 0, sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops
));
867 fe
->tuner_priv
= NULL
;
873 static const struct i2c_device_id tda18250_id_table
[] = {
877 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c
, tda18250_id_table
);
879 static struct i2c_driver tda18250_driver
= {
883 .probe
= tda18250_probe
,
884 .remove
= tda18250_remove
,
885 .id_table
= tda18250_id_table
,
888 module_i2c_driver(tda18250_driver
);
890 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NXP TDA18250 silicon tuner driver");
891 MODULE_AUTHOR("Olli Salonen <olli.salonen@iki.fi>");
892 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");