treewide: remove redundant IS_ERR() before error code check
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / misc / genwqe / card_dev.c
blob040a0bda312549ea39dd8bc29028bf9949ebc403
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /**
3 * IBM Accelerator Family 'GenWQE'
5 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2013
7 * Author: Frank Haverkamp <haver@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
8 * Author: Joerg-Stephan Vogt <jsvogt@de.ibm.com>
9 * Author: Michael Jung <mijung@gmx.net>
10 * Author: Michael Ruettger <michael@ibmra.de>
14 * Character device representation of the GenWQE device. This allows
15 * user-space applications to communicate with the card.
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/types.h>
20 #include <linux/module.h>
21 #include <linux/pci.h>
22 #include <linux/string.h>
23 #include <linux/fs.h>
24 #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
25 #include <linux/wait.h>
26 #include <linux/delay.h>
27 #include <linux/atomic.h>
29 #include "card_base.h"
30 #include "card_ddcb.h"
32 static int genwqe_open_files(struct genwqe_dev *cd)
34 int rc;
35 unsigned long flags;
37 spin_lock_irqsave(&cd->file_lock, flags);
38 rc = list_empty(&cd->file_list);
39 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cd->file_lock, flags);
40 return !rc;
43 static void genwqe_add_file(struct genwqe_dev *cd, struct genwqe_file *cfile)
45 unsigned long flags;
47 cfile->opener = get_pid(task_tgid(current));
48 spin_lock_irqsave(&cd->file_lock, flags);
49 list_add(&cfile->list, &cd->file_list);
50 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cd->file_lock, flags);
53 static int genwqe_del_file(struct genwqe_dev *cd, struct genwqe_file *cfile)
55 unsigned long flags;
57 spin_lock_irqsave(&cd->file_lock, flags);
58 list_del(&cfile->list);
59 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cd->file_lock, flags);
60 put_pid(cfile->opener);
62 return 0;
65 static void genwqe_add_pin(struct genwqe_file *cfile, struct dma_mapping *m)
67 unsigned long flags;
69 spin_lock_irqsave(&cfile->pin_lock, flags);
70 list_add(&m->pin_list, &cfile->pin_list);
71 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cfile->pin_lock, flags);
74 static int genwqe_del_pin(struct genwqe_file *cfile, struct dma_mapping *m)
76 unsigned long flags;
78 spin_lock_irqsave(&cfile->pin_lock, flags);
79 list_del(&m->pin_list);
80 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cfile->pin_lock, flags);
82 return 0;
85 /**
86 * genwqe_search_pin() - Search for the mapping for a userspace address
87 * @cfile: Descriptor of opened file
88 * @u_addr: User virtual address
89 * @size: Size of buffer
90 * @dma_addr: DMA address to be updated
92 * Return: Pointer to the corresponding mapping NULL if not found
94 static struct dma_mapping *genwqe_search_pin(struct genwqe_file *cfile,
95 unsigned long u_addr,
96 unsigned int size,
97 void **virt_addr)
99 unsigned long flags;
100 struct dma_mapping *m;
102 spin_lock_irqsave(&cfile->pin_lock, flags);
104 list_for_each_entry(m, &cfile->pin_list, pin_list) {
105 if ((((u64)m->u_vaddr) <= (u_addr)) &&
106 (((u64)m->u_vaddr + m->size) >= (u_addr + size))) {
108 if (virt_addr)
109 *virt_addr = m->k_vaddr +
110 (u_addr - (u64)m->u_vaddr);
112 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cfile->pin_lock, flags);
113 return m;
116 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cfile->pin_lock, flags);
117 return NULL;
120 static void __genwqe_add_mapping(struct genwqe_file *cfile,
121 struct dma_mapping *dma_map)
123 unsigned long flags;
125 spin_lock_irqsave(&cfile->map_lock, flags);
126 list_add(&dma_map->card_list, &cfile->map_list);
127 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cfile->map_lock, flags);
130 static void __genwqe_del_mapping(struct genwqe_file *cfile,
131 struct dma_mapping *dma_map)
133 unsigned long flags;
135 spin_lock_irqsave(&cfile->map_lock, flags);
136 list_del(&dma_map->card_list);
137 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cfile->map_lock, flags);
142 * __genwqe_search_mapping() - Search for the mapping for a userspace address
143 * @cfile: descriptor of opened file
144 * @u_addr: user virtual address
145 * @size: size of buffer
146 * @dma_addr: DMA address to be updated
147 * Return: Pointer to the corresponding mapping NULL if not found
149 static struct dma_mapping *__genwqe_search_mapping(struct genwqe_file *cfile,
150 unsigned long u_addr,
151 unsigned int size,
152 dma_addr_t *dma_addr,
153 void **virt_addr)
155 unsigned long flags;
156 struct dma_mapping *m;
157 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cfile->cd->pci_dev;
159 spin_lock_irqsave(&cfile->map_lock, flags);
160 list_for_each_entry(m, &cfile->map_list, card_list) {
162 if ((((u64)m->u_vaddr) <= (u_addr)) &&
163 (((u64)m->u_vaddr + m->size) >= (u_addr + size))) {
165 /* match found: current is as expected and
166 addr is in range */
167 if (dma_addr)
168 *dma_addr = m->dma_addr +
169 (u_addr - (u64)m->u_vaddr);
171 if (virt_addr)
172 *virt_addr = m->k_vaddr +
173 (u_addr - (u64)m->u_vaddr);
175 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cfile->map_lock, flags);
176 return m;
179 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cfile->map_lock, flags);
181 dev_err(&pci_dev->dev,
182 "[%s] Entry not found: u_addr=%lx, size=%x\n",
183 __func__, u_addr, size);
185 return NULL;
188 static void genwqe_remove_mappings(struct genwqe_file *cfile)
190 int i = 0;
191 struct list_head *node, *next;
192 struct dma_mapping *dma_map;
193 struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd;
194 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cfile->cd->pci_dev;
196 list_for_each_safe(node, next, &cfile->map_list) {
197 dma_map = list_entry(node, struct dma_mapping, card_list);
199 list_del_init(&dma_map->card_list);
202 * This is really a bug, because those things should
203 * have been already tidied up.
205 * GENWQE_MAPPING_RAW should have been removed via mmunmap().
206 * GENWQE_MAPPING_SGL_TEMP should be removed by tidy up code.
208 dev_err(&pci_dev->dev,
209 "[%s] %d. cleanup mapping: u_vaddr=%p u_kaddr=%016lx dma_addr=%lx\n",
210 __func__, i++, dma_map->u_vaddr,
211 (unsigned long)dma_map->k_vaddr,
212 (unsigned long)dma_map->dma_addr);
214 if (dma_map->type == GENWQE_MAPPING_RAW) {
215 /* we allocated this dynamically */
216 __genwqe_free_consistent(cd, dma_map->size,
217 dma_map->k_vaddr,
218 dma_map->dma_addr);
219 kfree(dma_map);
220 } else if (dma_map->type == GENWQE_MAPPING_SGL_TEMP) {
221 /* we use dma_map statically from the request */
222 genwqe_user_vunmap(cd, dma_map);
227 static void genwqe_remove_pinnings(struct genwqe_file *cfile)
229 struct list_head *node, *next;
230 struct dma_mapping *dma_map;
231 struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd;
233 list_for_each_safe(node, next, &cfile->pin_list) {
234 dma_map = list_entry(node, struct dma_mapping, pin_list);
237 * This is not a bug, because a killed processed might
238 * not call the unpin ioctl, which is supposed to free
239 * the resources.
241 * Pinnings are dymically allocated and need to be
242 * deleted.
244 list_del_init(&dma_map->pin_list);
245 genwqe_user_vunmap(cd, dma_map);
246 kfree(dma_map);
251 * genwqe_kill_fasync() - Send signal to all processes with open GenWQE files
253 * E.g. genwqe_send_signal(cd, SIGIO);
255 static int genwqe_kill_fasync(struct genwqe_dev *cd, int sig)
257 unsigned int files = 0;
258 unsigned long flags;
259 struct genwqe_file *cfile;
261 spin_lock_irqsave(&cd->file_lock, flags);
262 list_for_each_entry(cfile, &cd->file_list, list) {
263 if (cfile->async_queue)
264 kill_fasync(&cfile->async_queue, sig, POLL_HUP);
265 files++;
267 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cd->file_lock, flags);
268 return files;
271 static int genwqe_terminate(struct genwqe_dev *cd)
273 unsigned int files = 0;
274 unsigned long flags;
275 struct genwqe_file *cfile;
277 spin_lock_irqsave(&cd->file_lock, flags);
278 list_for_each_entry(cfile, &cd->file_list, list) {
279 kill_pid(cfile->opener, SIGKILL, 1);
280 files++;
282 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&cd->file_lock, flags);
283 return files;
287 * genwqe_open() - file open
288 * @inode: file system information
289 * @filp: file handle
291 * This function is executed whenever an application calls
292 * open("/dev/genwqe",..).
294 * Return: 0 if successful or <0 if errors
296 static int genwqe_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
298 struct genwqe_dev *cd;
299 struct genwqe_file *cfile;
301 cfile = kzalloc(sizeof(*cfile), GFP_KERNEL);
302 if (cfile == NULL)
303 return -ENOMEM;
305 cd = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct genwqe_dev, cdev_genwqe);
306 cfile->cd = cd;
307 cfile->filp = filp;
308 cfile->client = NULL;
310 spin_lock_init(&cfile->map_lock); /* list of raw memory allocations */
311 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfile->map_list);
313 spin_lock_init(&cfile->pin_lock); /* list of user pinned memory */
314 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cfile->pin_list);
316 filp->private_data = cfile;
318 genwqe_add_file(cd, cfile);
319 return 0;
323 * genwqe_fasync() - Setup process to receive SIGIO.
324 * @fd: file descriptor
325 * @filp: file handle
326 * @mode: file mode
328 * Sending a signal is working as following:
330 * if (cdev->async_queue)
331 * kill_fasync(&cdev->async_queue, SIGIO, POLL_IN);
333 * Some devices also implement asynchronous notification to indicate
334 * when the device can be written; in this case, of course,
335 * kill_fasync must be called with a mode of POLL_OUT.
337 static int genwqe_fasync(int fd, struct file *filp, int mode)
339 struct genwqe_file *cdev = (struct genwqe_file *)filp->private_data;
341 return fasync_helper(fd, filp, mode, &cdev->async_queue);
346 * genwqe_release() - file close
347 * @inode: file system information
348 * @filp: file handle
350 * This function is executed whenever an application calls 'close(fd_genwqe)'
352 * Return: always 0
354 static int genwqe_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
356 struct genwqe_file *cfile = (struct genwqe_file *)filp->private_data;
357 struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd;
359 /* there must be no entries in these lists! */
360 genwqe_remove_mappings(cfile);
361 genwqe_remove_pinnings(cfile);
363 /* remove this filp from the asynchronously notified filp's */
364 genwqe_fasync(-1, filp, 0);
367 * For this to work we must not release cd when this cfile is
368 * not yet released, otherwise the list entry is invalid,
369 * because the list itself gets reinstantiated!
371 genwqe_del_file(cd, cfile);
372 kfree(cfile);
373 return 0;
376 static void genwqe_vma_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
378 /* nothing ... */
382 * genwqe_vma_close() - Called each time when vma is unmapped
384 * Free memory which got allocated by GenWQE mmap().
386 static void genwqe_vma_close(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
388 unsigned long vsize = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
389 struct inode *inode = file_inode(vma->vm_file);
390 struct dma_mapping *dma_map;
391 struct genwqe_dev *cd = container_of(inode->i_cdev, struct genwqe_dev,
392 cdev_genwqe);
393 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev;
394 dma_addr_t d_addr = 0;
395 struct genwqe_file *cfile = vma->vm_private_data;
397 dma_map = __genwqe_search_mapping(cfile, vma->vm_start, vsize,
398 &d_addr, NULL);
399 if (dma_map == NULL) {
400 dev_err(&pci_dev->dev,
401 " [%s] err: mapping not found: v=%lx, p=%lx s=%lx\n",
402 __func__, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT,
403 vsize);
404 return;
406 __genwqe_del_mapping(cfile, dma_map);
407 __genwqe_free_consistent(cd, dma_map->size, dma_map->k_vaddr,
408 dma_map->dma_addr);
409 kfree(dma_map);
412 static const struct vm_operations_struct genwqe_vma_ops = {
413 .open = genwqe_vma_open,
414 .close = genwqe_vma_close,
418 * genwqe_mmap() - Provide contignous buffers to userspace
420 * We use mmap() to allocate contignous buffers used for DMA
421 * transfers. After the buffer is allocated we remap it to user-space
422 * and remember a reference to our dma_mapping data structure, where
423 * we store the associated DMA address and allocated size.
425 * When we receive a DDCB execution request with the ATS bits set to
426 * plain buffer, we lookup our dma_mapping list to find the
427 * corresponding DMA address for the associated user-space address.
429 static int genwqe_mmap(struct file *filp, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
431 int rc;
432 unsigned long pfn, vsize = vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start;
433 struct genwqe_file *cfile = (struct genwqe_file *)filp->private_data;
434 struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd;
435 struct dma_mapping *dma_map;
437 if (vsize == 0)
438 return -EINVAL;
440 if (get_order(vsize) > MAX_ORDER)
441 return -ENOMEM;
443 dma_map = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_mapping), GFP_KERNEL);
444 if (dma_map == NULL)
445 return -ENOMEM;
447 genwqe_mapping_init(dma_map, GENWQE_MAPPING_RAW);
448 dma_map->u_vaddr = (void *)vma->vm_start;
449 dma_map->size = vsize;
450 dma_map->nr_pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(vsize, PAGE_SIZE);
451 dma_map->k_vaddr = __genwqe_alloc_consistent(cd, vsize,
452 &dma_map->dma_addr);
453 if (dma_map->k_vaddr == NULL) {
454 rc = -ENOMEM;
455 goto free_dma_map;
458 if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN) && (vsize > sizeof(dma_addr_t)))
459 *(dma_addr_t *)dma_map->k_vaddr = dma_map->dma_addr;
461 pfn = virt_to_phys(dma_map->k_vaddr) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
462 rc = remap_pfn_range(vma,
463 vma->vm_start,
464 pfn,
465 vsize,
466 vma->vm_page_prot);
467 if (rc != 0) {
468 rc = -EFAULT;
469 goto free_dma_mem;
472 vma->vm_private_data = cfile;
473 vma->vm_ops = &genwqe_vma_ops;
474 __genwqe_add_mapping(cfile, dma_map);
476 return 0;
478 free_dma_mem:
479 __genwqe_free_consistent(cd, dma_map->size,
480 dma_map->k_vaddr,
481 dma_map->dma_addr);
482 free_dma_map:
483 kfree(dma_map);
484 return rc;
488 * do_flash_update() - Excute flash update (write image or CVPD)
489 * @cd: genwqe device
490 * @load: details about image load
492 * Return: 0 if successful
495 #define FLASH_BLOCK 0x40000 /* we use 256k blocks */
497 static int do_flash_update(struct genwqe_file *cfile,
498 struct genwqe_bitstream *load)
500 int rc = 0;
501 int blocks_to_flash;
502 dma_addr_t dma_addr;
503 u64 flash = 0;
504 size_t tocopy = 0;
505 u8 __user *buf;
506 u8 *xbuf;
507 u32 crc;
508 u8 cmdopts;
509 struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd;
510 struct file *filp = cfile->filp;
511 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev;
513 if ((load->size & 0x3) != 0)
514 return -EINVAL;
516 if (((unsigned long)(load->data_addr) & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0)
517 return -EINVAL;
519 /* FIXME Bits have changed for new service layer! */
520 switch ((char)load->partition) {
521 case '0':
522 cmdopts = 0x14;
523 break; /* download/erase_first/part_0 */
524 case '1':
525 cmdopts = 0x1C;
526 break; /* download/erase_first/part_1 */
527 case 'v':
528 cmdopts = 0x0C;
529 break; /* download/erase_first/vpd */
530 default:
531 return -EINVAL;
534 buf = (u8 __user *)load->data_addr;
535 xbuf = __genwqe_alloc_consistent(cd, FLASH_BLOCK, &dma_addr);
536 if (xbuf == NULL)
537 return -ENOMEM;
539 blocks_to_flash = load->size / FLASH_BLOCK;
540 while (load->size) {
541 struct genwqe_ddcb_cmd *req;
544 * We must be 4 byte aligned. Buffer must be 0 appened
545 * to have defined values when calculating CRC.
547 tocopy = min_t(size_t, load->size, FLASH_BLOCK);
549 rc = copy_from_user(xbuf, buf, tocopy);
550 if (rc) {
551 rc = -EFAULT;
552 goto free_buffer;
554 crc = genwqe_crc32(xbuf, tocopy, 0xffffffff);
556 dev_dbg(&pci_dev->dev,
557 "[%s] DMA: %lx CRC: %08x SZ: %ld %d\n",
558 __func__, (unsigned long)dma_addr, crc, tocopy,
559 blocks_to_flash);
561 /* prepare DDCB for SLU process */
562 req = ddcb_requ_alloc();
563 if (req == NULL) {
564 rc = -ENOMEM;
565 goto free_buffer;
568 req->cmd = SLCMD_MOVE_FLASH;
569 req->cmdopts = cmdopts;
571 /* prepare invariant values */
572 if (genwqe_get_slu_id(cd) <= 0x2) {
573 *(__be64 *)&req->__asiv[0] = cpu_to_be64(dma_addr);
574 *(__be64 *)&req->__asiv[8] = cpu_to_be64(tocopy);
575 *(__be64 *)&req->__asiv[16] = cpu_to_be64(flash);
576 *(__be32 *)&req->__asiv[24] = cpu_to_be32(0);
577 req->__asiv[24] = load->uid;
578 *(__be32 *)&req->__asiv[28] = cpu_to_be32(crc);
580 /* for simulation only */
581 *(__be64 *)&req->__asiv[88] = cpu_to_be64(load->slu_id);
582 *(__be64 *)&req->__asiv[96] = cpu_to_be64(load->app_id);
583 req->asiv_length = 32; /* bytes included in crc calc */
584 } else { /* setup DDCB for ATS architecture */
585 *(__be64 *)&req->asiv[0] = cpu_to_be64(dma_addr);
586 *(__be32 *)&req->asiv[8] = cpu_to_be32(tocopy);
587 *(__be32 *)&req->asiv[12] = cpu_to_be32(0); /* resvd */
588 *(__be64 *)&req->asiv[16] = cpu_to_be64(flash);
589 *(__be32 *)&req->asiv[24] = cpu_to_be32(load->uid<<24);
590 *(__be32 *)&req->asiv[28] = cpu_to_be32(crc);
592 /* for simulation only */
593 *(__be64 *)&req->asiv[80] = cpu_to_be64(load->slu_id);
594 *(__be64 *)&req->asiv[88] = cpu_to_be64(load->app_id);
596 /* Rd only */
597 req->ats = 0x4ULL << 44;
598 req->asiv_length = 40; /* bytes included in crc calc */
600 req->asv_length = 8;
602 /* For Genwqe5 we get back the calculated CRC */
603 *(u64 *)&req->asv[0] = 0ULL; /* 0x80 */
605 rc = __genwqe_execute_raw_ddcb(cd, req, filp->f_flags);
607 load->retc = req->retc;
608 load->attn = req->attn;
609 load->progress = req->progress;
611 if (rc < 0) {
612 ddcb_requ_free(req);
613 goto free_buffer;
616 if (req->retc != DDCB_RETC_COMPLETE) {
617 rc = -EIO;
618 ddcb_requ_free(req);
619 goto free_buffer;
622 load->size -= tocopy;
623 flash += tocopy;
624 buf += tocopy;
625 blocks_to_flash--;
626 ddcb_requ_free(req);
629 free_buffer:
630 __genwqe_free_consistent(cd, FLASH_BLOCK, xbuf, dma_addr);
631 return rc;
634 static int do_flash_read(struct genwqe_file *cfile,
635 struct genwqe_bitstream *load)
637 int rc, blocks_to_flash;
638 dma_addr_t dma_addr;
639 u64 flash = 0;
640 size_t tocopy = 0;
641 u8 __user *buf;
642 u8 *xbuf;
643 u8 cmdopts;
644 struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd;
645 struct file *filp = cfile->filp;
646 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev;
647 struct genwqe_ddcb_cmd *cmd;
649 if ((load->size & 0x3) != 0)
650 return -EINVAL;
652 if (((unsigned long)(load->data_addr) & ~PAGE_MASK) != 0)
653 return -EINVAL;
655 /* FIXME Bits have changed for new service layer! */
656 switch ((char)load->partition) {
657 case '0':
658 cmdopts = 0x12;
659 break; /* upload/part_0 */
660 case '1':
661 cmdopts = 0x1A;
662 break; /* upload/part_1 */
663 case 'v':
664 cmdopts = 0x0A;
665 break; /* upload/vpd */
666 default:
667 return -EINVAL;
670 buf = (u8 __user *)load->data_addr;
671 xbuf = __genwqe_alloc_consistent(cd, FLASH_BLOCK, &dma_addr);
672 if (xbuf == NULL)
673 return -ENOMEM;
675 blocks_to_flash = load->size / FLASH_BLOCK;
676 while (load->size) {
678 * We must be 4 byte aligned. Buffer must be 0 appened
679 * to have defined values when calculating CRC.
681 tocopy = min_t(size_t, load->size, FLASH_BLOCK);
683 dev_dbg(&pci_dev->dev,
684 "[%s] DMA: %lx SZ: %ld %d\n",
685 __func__, (unsigned long)dma_addr, tocopy,
686 blocks_to_flash);
688 /* prepare DDCB for SLU process */
689 cmd = ddcb_requ_alloc();
690 if (cmd == NULL) {
691 rc = -ENOMEM;
692 goto free_buffer;
694 cmd->cmd = SLCMD_MOVE_FLASH;
695 cmd->cmdopts = cmdopts;
697 /* prepare invariant values */
698 if (genwqe_get_slu_id(cd) <= 0x2) {
699 *(__be64 *)&cmd->__asiv[0] = cpu_to_be64(dma_addr);
700 *(__be64 *)&cmd->__asiv[8] = cpu_to_be64(tocopy);
701 *(__be64 *)&cmd->__asiv[16] = cpu_to_be64(flash);
702 *(__be32 *)&cmd->__asiv[24] = cpu_to_be32(0);
703 cmd->__asiv[24] = load->uid;
704 *(__be32 *)&cmd->__asiv[28] = cpu_to_be32(0) /* CRC */;
705 cmd->asiv_length = 32; /* bytes included in crc calc */
706 } else { /* setup DDCB for ATS architecture */
707 *(__be64 *)&cmd->asiv[0] = cpu_to_be64(dma_addr);
708 *(__be32 *)&cmd->asiv[8] = cpu_to_be32(tocopy);
709 *(__be32 *)&cmd->asiv[12] = cpu_to_be32(0); /* resvd */
710 *(__be64 *)&cmd->asiv[16] = cpu_to_be64(flash);
711 *(__be32 *)&cmd->asiv[24] = cpu_to_be32(load->uid<<24);
712 *(__be32 *)&cmd->asiv[28] = cpu_to_be32(0); /* CRC */
714 /* rd/wr */
715 cmd->ats = 0x5ULL << 44;
716 cmd->asiv_length = 40; /* bytes included in crc calc */
718 cmd->asv_length = 8;
720 /* we only get back the calculated CRC */
721 *(u64 *)&cmd->asv[0] = 0ULL; /* 0x80 */
723 rc = __genwqe_execute_raw_ddcb(cd, cmd, filp->f_flags);
725 load->retc = cmd->retc;
726 load->attn = cmd->attn;
727 load->progress = cmd->progress;
729 if ((rc < 0) && (rc != -EBADMSG)) {
730 ddcb_requ_free(cmd);
731 goto free_buffer;
734 rc = copy_to_user(buf, xbuf, tocopy);
735 if (rc) {
736 rc = -EFAULT;
737 ddcb_requ_free(cmd);
738 goto free_buffer;
741 /* We know that we can get retc 0x104 with CRC err */
742 if (((cmd->retc == DDCB_RETC_FAULT) &&
743 (cmd->attn != 0x02)) || /* Normally ignore CRC error */
744 ((cmd->retc == DDCB_RETC_COMPLETE) &&
745 (cmd->attn != 0x00))) { /* Everything was fine */
746 rc = -EIO;
747 ddcb_requ_free(cmd);
748 goto free_buffer;
751 load->size -= tocopy;
752 flash += tocopy;
753 buf += tocopy;
754 blocks_to_flash--;
755 ddcb_requ_free(cmd);
757 rc = 0;
759 free_buffer:
760 __genwqe_free_consistent(cd, FLASH_BLOCK, xbuf, dma_addr);
761 return rc;
764 static int genwqe_pin_mem(struct genwqe_file *cfile, struct genwqe_mem *m)
766 int rc;
767 struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd;
768 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cfile->cd->pci_dev;
769 struct dma_mapping *dma_map;
770 unsigned long map_addr;
771 unsigned long map_size;
773 if ((m->addr == 0x0) || (m->size == 0))
774 return -EINVAL;
775 if (m->size > ULONG_MAX - PAGE_SIZE - (m->addr & ~PAGE_MASK))
776 return -EINVAL;
778 map_addr = (m->addr & PAGE_MASK);
779 map_size = round_up(m->size + (m->addr & ~PAGE_MASK), PAGE_SIZE);
781 dma_map = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dma_mapping), GFP_KERNEL);
782 if (dma_map == NULL)
783 return -ENOMEM;
785 genwqe_mapping_init(dma_map, GENWQE_MAPPING_SGL_PINNED);
786 rc = genwqe_user_vmap(cd, dma_map, (void *)map_addr, map_size);
787 if (rc != 0) {
788 dev_err(&pci_dev->dev,
789 "[%s] genwqe_user_vmap rc=%d\n", __func__, rc);
790 kfree(dma_map);
791 return rc;
794 genwqe_add_pin(cfile, dma_map);
795 return 0;
798 static int genwqe_unpin_mem(struct genwqe_file *cfile, struct genwqe_mem *m)
800 struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd;
801 struct dma_mapping *dma_map;
802 unsigned long map_addr;
803 unsigned long map_size;
805 if (m->addr == 0x0)
806 return -EINVAL;
808 map_addr = (m->addr & PAGE_MASK);
809 map_size = round_up(m->size + (m->addr & ~PAGE_MASK), PAGE_SIZE);
811 dma_map = genwqe_search_pin(cfile, map_addr, map_size, NULL);
812 if (dma_map == NULL)
813 return -ENOENT;
815 genwqe_del_pin(cfile, dma_map);
816 genwqe_user_vunmap(cd, dma_map);
817 kfree(dma_map);
818 return 0;
822 * ddcb_cmd_cleanup() - Remove dynamically created fixup entries
824 * Only if there are any. Pinnings are not removed.
826 static int ddcb_cmd_cleanup(struct genwqe_file *cfile, struct ddcb_requ *req)
828 unsigned int i;
829 struct dma_mapping *dma_map;
830 struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd;
832 for (i = 0; i < DDCB_FIXUPS; i++) {
833 dma_map = &req->dma_mappings[i];
835 if (dma_mapping_used(dma_map)) {
836 __genwqe_del_mapping(cfile, dma_map);
837 genwqe_user_vunmap(cd, dma_map);
839 if (req->sgls[i].sgl != NULL)
840 genwqe_free_sync_sgl(cd, &req->sgls[i]);
842 return 0;
846 * ddcb_cmd_fixups() - Establish DMA fixups/sglists for user memory references
848 * Before the DDCB gets executed we need to handle the fixups. We
849 * replace the user-space addresses with DMA addresses or do
850 * additional setup work e.g. generating a scatter-gather list which
851 * is used to describe the memory referred to in the fixup.
853 static int ddcb_cmd_fixups(struct genwqe_file *cfile, struct ddcb_requ *req)
855 int rc;
856 unsigned int asiv_offs, i;
857 struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd;
858 struct genwqe_ddcb_cmd *cmd = &req->cmd;
859 struct dma_mapping *m;
861 for (i = 0, asiv_offs = 0x00; asiv_offs <= 0x58;
862 i++, asiv_offs += 0x08) {
864 u64 u_addr;
865 dma_addr_t d_addr;
866 u32 u_size = 0;
867 u64 ats_flags;
869 ats_flags = ATS_GET_FLAGS(cmd->ats, asiv_offs);
871 switch (ats_flags) {
873 case ATS_TYPE_DATA:
874 break; /* nothing to do here */
876 case ATS_TYPE_FLAT_RDWR:
877 case ATS_TYPE_FLAT_RD: {
878 u_addr = be64_to_cpu(*((__be64 *)&cmd->
879 asiv[asiv_offs]));
880 u_size = be32_to_cpu(*((__be32 *)&cmd->
881 asiv[asiv_offs + 0x08]));
884 * No data available. Ignore u_addr in this
885 * case and set addr to 0. Hardware must not
886 * fetch the buffer.
888 if (u_size == 0x0) {
889 *((__be64 *)&cmd->asiv[asiv_offs]) =
890 cpu_to_be64(0x0);
891 break;
894 m = __genwqe_search_mapping(cfile, u_addr, u_size,
895 &d_addr, NULL);
896 if (m == NULL) {
897 rc = -EFAULT;
898 goto err_out;
901 *((__be64 *)&cmd->asiv[asiv_offs]) =
902 cpu_to_be64(d_addr);
903 break;
906 case ATS_TYPE_SGL_RDWR:
907 case ATS_TYPE_SGL_RD: {
908 int page_offs;
910 u_addr = be64_to_cpu(*((__be64 *)
911 &cmd->asiv[asiv_offs]));
912 u_size = be32_to_cpu(*((__be32 *)
913 &cmd->asiv[asiv_offs + 0x08]));
916 * No data available. Ignore u_addr in this
917 * case and set addr to 0. Hardware must not
918 * fetch the empty sgl.
920 if (u_size == 0x0) {
921 *((__be64 *)&cmd->asiv[asiv_offs]) =
922 cpu_to_be64(0x0);
923 break;
926 m = genwqe_search_pin(cfile, u_addr, u_size, NULL);
927 if (m != NULL) {
928 page_offs = (u_addr -
929 (u64)m->u_vaddr)/PAGE_SIZE;
930 } else {
931 m = &req->dma_mappings[i];
933 genwqe_mapping_init(m,
934 GENWQE_MAPPING_SGL_TEMP);
936 if (ats_flags == ATS_TYPE_SGL_RD)
937 m->write = 0;
939 rc = genwqe_user_vmap(cd, m, (void *)u_addr,
940 u_size);
941 if (rc != 0)
942 goto err_out;
944 __genwqe_add_mapping(cfile, m);
945 page_offs = 0;
948 /* create genwqe style scatter gather list */
949 rc = genwqe_alloc_sync_sgl(cd, &req->sgls[i],
950 (void __user *)u_addr,
951 u_size, m->write);
952 if (rc != 0)
953 goto err_out;
955 genwqe_setup_sgl(cd, &req->sgls[i],
956 &m->dma_list[page_offs]);
958 *((__be64 *)&cmd->asiv[asiv_offs]) =
959 cpu_to_be64(req->sgls[i].sgl_dma_addr);
961 break;
963 default:
964 rc = -EINVAL;
965 goto err_out;
968 return 0;
970 err_out:
971 ddcb_cmd_cleanup(cfile, req);
972 return rc;
976 * genwqe_execute_ddcb() - Execute DDCB using userspace address fixups
978 * The code will build up the translation tables or lookup the
979 * contignous memory allocation table to find the right translations
980 * and DMA addresses.
982 static int genwqe_execute_ddcb(struct genwqe_file *cfile,
983 struct genwqe_ddcb_cmd *cmd)
985 int rc;
986 struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd;
987 struct file *filp = cfile->filp;
988 struct ddcb_requ *req = container_of(cmd, struct ddcb_requ, cmd);
990 rc = ddcb_cmd_fixups(cfile, req);
991 if (rc != 0)
992 return rc;
994 rc = __genwqe_execute_raw_ddcb(cd, cmd, filp->f_flags);
995 ddcb_cmd_cleanup(cfile, req);
996 return rc;
999 static int do_execute_ddcb(struct genwqe_file *cfile,
1000 unsigned long arg, int raw)
1002 int rc;
1003 struct genwqe_ddcb_cmd *cmd;
1004 struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd;
1005 struct file *filp = cfile->filp;
1007 cmd = ddcb_requ_alloc();
1008 if (cmd == NULL)
1009 return -ENOMEM;
1011 if (copy_from_user(cmd, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(*cmd))) {
1012 ddcb_requ_free(cmd);
1013 return -EFAULT;
1016 if (!raw)
1017 rc = genwqe_execute_ddcb(cfile, cmd);
1018 else
1019 rc = __genwqe_execute_raw_ddcb(cd, cmd, filp->f_flags);
1021 /* Copy back only the modifed fields. Do not copy ASIV
1022 back since the copy got modified by the driver. */
1023 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, cmd,
1024 sizeof(*cmd) - DDCB_ASIV_LENGTH)) {
1025 ddcb_requ_free(cmd);
1026 return -EFAULT;
1029 ddcb_requ_free(cmd);
1030 return rc;
1034 * genwqe_ioctl() - IO control
1035 * @filp: file handle
1036 * @cmd: command identifier (passed from user)
1037 * @arg: argument (passed from user)
1039 * Return: 0 success
1041 static long genwqe_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
1042 unsigned long arg)
1044 int rc = 0;
1045 struct genwqe_file *cfile = (struct genwqe_file *)filp->private_data;
1046 struct genwqe_dev *cd = cfile->cd;
1047 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev;
1048 struct genwqe_reg_io __user *io;
1049 u64 val;
1050 u32 reg_offs;
1052 /* Return -EIO if card hit EEH */
1053 if (pci_channel_offline(pci_dev))
1054 return -EIO;
1056 if (_IOC_TYPE(cmd) != GENWQE_IOC_CODE)
1057 return -EINVAL;
1059 switch (cmd) {
1061 case GENWQE_GET_CARD_STATE:
1062 put_user(cd->card_state, (enum genwqe_card_state __user *)arg);
1063 return 0;
1065 /* Register access */
1066 case GENWQE_READ_REG64: {
1067 io = (struct genwqe_reg_io __user *)arg;
1069 if (get_user(reg_offs, &io->num))
1070 return -EFAULT;
1072 if ((reg_offs >= cd->mmio_len) || (reg_offs & 0x7))
1073 return -EINVAL;
1075 val = __genwqe_readq(cd, reg_offs);
1076 put_user(val, &io->val64);
1077 return 0;
1080 case GENWQE_WRITE_REG64: {
1081 io = (struct genwqe_reg_io __user *)arg;
1083 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1084 return -EPERM;
1086 if ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY)
1087 return -EPERM;
1089 if (get_user(reg_offs, &io->num))
1090 return -EFAULT;
1092 if ((reg_offs >= cd->mmio_len) || (reg_offs & 0x7))
1093 return -EINVAL;
1095 if (get_user(val, &io->val64))
1096 return -EFAULT;
1098 __genwqe_writeq(cd, reg_offs, val);
1099 return 0;
1102 case GENWQE_READ_REG32: {
1103 io = (struct genwqe_reg_io __user *)arg;
1105 if (get_user(reg_offs, &io->num))
1106 return -EFAULT;
1108 if ((reg_offs >= cd->mmio_len) || (reg_offs & 0x3))
1109 return -EINVAL;
1111 val = __genwqe_readl(cd, reg_offs);
1112 put_user(val, &io->val64);
1113 return 0;
1116 case GENWQE_WRITE_REG32: {
1117 io = (struct genwqe_reg_io __user *)arg;
1119 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1120 return -EPERM;
1122 if ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY)
1123 return -EPERM;
1125 if (get_user(reg_offs, &io->num))
1126 return -EFAULT;
1128 if ((reg_offs >= cd->mmio_len) || (reg_offs & 0x3))
1129 return -EINVAL;
1131 if (get_user(val, &io->val64))
1132 return -EFAULT;
1134 __genwqe_writel(cd, reg_offs, val);
1135 return 0;
1138 /* Flash update/reading */
1139 case GENWQE_SLU_UPDATE: {
1140 struct genwqe_bitstream load;
1142 if (!genwqe_is_privileged(cd))
1143 return -EPERM;
1145 if ((filp->f_flags & O_ACCMODE) == O_RDONLY)
1146 return -EPERM;
1148 if (copy_from_user(&load, (void __user *)arg,
1149 sizeof(load)))
1150 return -EFAULT;
1152 rc = do_flash_update(cfile, &load);
1154 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &load, sizeof(load)))
1155 return -EFAULT;
1157 return rc;
1160 case GENWQE_SLU_READ: {
1161 struct genwqe_bitstream load;
1163 if (!genwqe_is_privileged(cd))
1164 return -EPERM;
1166 if (genwqe_flash_readback_fails(cd))
1167 return -ENOSPC; /* known to fail for old versions */
1169 if (copy_from_user(&load, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(load)))
1170 return -EFAULT;
1172 rc = do_flash_read(cfile, &load);
1174 if (copy_to_user((void __user *)arg, &load, sizeof(load)))
1175 return -EFAULT;
1177 return rc;
1180 /* memory pinning and unpinning */
1181 case GENWQE_PIN_MEM: {
1182 struct genwqe_mem m;
1184 if (copy_from_user(&m, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(m)))
1185 return -EFAULT;
1187 return genwqe_pin_mem(cfile, &m);
1190 case GENWQE_UNPIN_MEM: {
1191 struct genwqe_mem m;
1193 if (copy_from_user(&m, (void __user *)arg, sizeof(m)))
1194 return -EFAULT;
1196 return genwqe_unpin_mem(cfile, &m);
1199 /* launch an DDCB and wait for completion */
1200 case GENWQE_EXECUTE_DDCB:
1201 return do_execute_ddcb(cfile, arg, 0);
1203 case GENWQE_EXECUTE_RAW_DDCB: {
1205 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
1206 return -EPERM;
1208 return do_execute_ddcb(cfile, arg, 1);
1211 default:
1212 return -EINVAL;
1215 return rc;
1218 static const struct file_operations genwqe_fops = {
1219 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1220 .open = genwqe_open,
1221 .fasync = genwqe_fasync,
1222 .mmap = genwqe_mmap,
1223 .unlocked_ioctl = genwqe_ioctl,
1224 .compat_ioctl = compat_ptr_ioctl,
1225 .release = genwqe_release,
1228 static int genwqe_device_initialized(struct genwqe_dev *cd)
1230 return cd->dev != NULL;
1234 * genwqe_device_create() - Create and configure genwqe char device
1235 * @cd: genwqe device descriptor
1237 * This function must be called before we create any more genwqe
1238 * character devices, because it is allocating the major and minor
1239 * number which are supposed to be used by the client drivers.
1241 int genwqe_device_create(struct genwqe_dev *cd)
1243 int rc;
1244 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev;
1247 * Here starts the individual setup per client. It must
1248 * initialize its own cdev data structure with its own fops.
1249 * The appropriate devnum needs to be created. The ranges must
1250 * not overlap.
1252 rc = alloc_chrdev_region(&cd->devnum_genwqe, 0,
1253 GENWQE_MAX_MINOR, GENWQE_DEVNAME);
1254 if (rc < 0) {
1255 dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "err: alloc_chrdev_region failed\n");
1256 goto err_dev;
1259 cdev_init(&cd->cdev_genwqe, &genwqe_fops);
1260 cd->cdev_genwqe.owner = THIS_MODULE;
1262 rc = cdev_add(&cd->cdev_genwqe, cd->devnum_genwqe, 1);
1263 if (rc < 0) {
1264 dev_err(&pci_dev->dev, "err: cdev_add failed\n");
1265 goto err_add;
1269 * Finally the device in /dev/... must be created. The rule is
1270 * to use card%d_clientname for each created device.
1272 cd->dev = device_create_with_groups(cd->class_genwqe,
1273 &cd->pci_dev->dev,
1274 cd->devnum_genwqe, cd,
1275 genwqe_attribute_groups,
1276 GENWQE_DEVNAME "%u_card",
1277 cd->card_idx);
1278 if (IS_ERR(cd->dev)) {
1279 rc = PTR_ERR(cd->dev);
1280 goto err_cdev;
1283 genwqe_init_debugfs(cd);
1285 return 0;
1287 err_cdev:
1288 cdev_del(&cd->cdev_genwqe);
1289 err_add:
1290 unregister_chrdev_region(cd->devnum_genwqe, GENWQE_MAX_MINOR);
1291 err_dev:
1292 cd->dev = NULL;
1293 return rc;
1296 static int genwqe_inform_and_stop_processes(struct genwqe_dev *cd)
1298 int rc;
1299 unsigned int i;
1300 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev;
1302 if (!genwqe_open_files(cd))
1303 return 0;
1305 dev_warn(&pci_dev->dev, "[%s] send SIGIO and wait ...\n", __func__);
1307 rc = genwqe_kill_fasync(cd, SIGIO);
1308 if (rc > 0) {
1309 /* give kill_timeout seconds to close file descriptors ... */
1310 for (i = 0; (i < GENWQE_KILL_TIMEOUT) &&
1311 genwqe_open_files(cd); i++) {
1312 dev_info(&pci_dev->dev, " %d sec ...", i);
1314 cond_resched();
1315 msleep(1000);
1318 /* if no open files we can safely continue, else ... */
1319 if (!genwqe_open_files(cd))
1320 return 0;
1322 dev_warn(&pci_dev->dev,
1323 "[%s] send SIGKILL and wait ...\n", __func__);
1325 rc = genwqe_terminate(cd);
1326 if (rc) {
1327 /* Give kill_timout more seconds to end processes */
1328 for (i = 0; (i < GENWQE_KILL_TIMEOUT) &&
1329 genwqe_open_files(cd); i++) {
1330 dev_warn(&pci_dev->dev, " %d sec ...", i);
1332 cond_resched();
1333 msleep(1000);
1337 return 0;
1341 * genwqe_device_remove() - Remove genwqe's char device
1343 * This function must be called after the client devices are removed
1344 * because it will free the major/minor number range for the genwqe
1345 * drivers.
1347 * This function must be robust enough to be called twice.
1349 int genwqe_device_remove(struct genwqe_dev *cd)
1351 int rc;
1352 struct pci_dev *pci_dev = cd->pci_dev;
1354 if (!genwqe_device_initialized(cd))
1355 return 1;
1357 genwqe_inform_and_stop_processes(cd);
1360 * We currently do wait until all filedescriptors are
1361 * closed. This leads to a problem when we abort the
1362 * application which will decrease this reference from
1363 * 1/unused to 0/illegal and not from 2/used 1/empty.
1365 rc = kref_read(&cd->cdev_genwqe.kobj.kref);
1366 if (rc != 1) {
1367 dev_err(&pci_dev->dev,
1368 "[%s] err: cdev_genwqe...refcount=%d\n", __func__, rc);
1369 panic("Fatal err: cannot free resources with pending references!");
1372 genqwe_exit_debugfs(cd);
1373 device_destroy(cd->class_genwqe, cd->devnum_genwqe);
1374 cdev_del(&cd->cdev_genwqe);
1375 unregister_chrdev_region(cd->devnum_genwqe, GENWQE_MAX_MINOR);
1376 cd->dev = NULL;
1378 return 0;