2 * http://www.cascoda.com/products/ca-821x/
3 * Copyright (c) 2016, Cascoda, Ltd.
6 * This code is dual-licensed under both GPLv2 and 3-clause BSD. What follows is
7 * the license notice for both respectively.
9 *******************************************************************************
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
14 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
17 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
18 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
19 * GNU General Public License for more details.
21 *******************************************************************************
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
24 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
26 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
27 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
29 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
30 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
31 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
33 * 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its contributors
34 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
35 * specific prior written permission.
37 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
38 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
39 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
40 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
41 * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
42 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
43 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
44 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
45 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
46 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
47 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
50 #include <linux/cdev.h>
51 #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
52 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
53 #include <linux/delay.h>
54 #include <linux/gpio.h>
55 #include <linux/ieee802154.h>
57 #include <linux/kfifo.h>
59 #include <linux/of_device.h>
60 #include <linux/of_gpio.h>
61 #include <linux/module.h>
62 #include <linux/mutex.h>
63 #include <linux/poll.h>
64 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
65 #include <linux/slab.h>
66 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
67 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
68 #include <linux/string.h>
69 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
70 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
72 #include <net/ieee802154_netdev.h>
73 #include <net/mac802154.h>
75 #define DRIVER_NAME "ca8210"
77 /* external clock frequencies */
78 #define ONE_MHZ 1000000
79 #define TWO_MHZ (2 * ONE_MHZ)
80 #define FOUR_MHZ (4 * ONE_MHZ)
81 #define EIGHT_MHZ (8 * ONE_MHZ)
82 #define SIXTEEN_MHZ (16 * ONE_MHZ)
85 #define CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE 256
86 #define CA8210_SYNC_TIMEOUT 1000 /* Timeout for synchronous commands [ms] */
88 /* test interface constants */
89 #define CA8210_TEST_INT_FILE_NAME "ca8210_test"
90 #define CA8210_TEST_INT_FIFO_SIZE 256
92 /* MAC status enumerations */
93 #define MAC_SUCCESS (0x00)
94 #define MAC_ERROR (0x01)
95 #define MAC_CANCELLED (0x02)
96 #define MAC_READY_FOR_POLL (0x03)
97 #define MAC_COUNTER_ERROR (0xDB)
98 #define MAC_IMPROPER_KEY_TYPE (0xDC)
99 #define MAC_IMPROPER_SECURITY_LEVEL (0xDD)
100 #define MAC_UNSUPPORTED_LEGACY (0xDE)
101 #define MAC_UNSUPPORTED_SECURITY (0xDF)
102 #define MAC_BEACON_LOST (0xE0)
103 #define MAC_CHANNEL_ACCESS_FAILURE (0xE1)
104 #define MAC_DENIED (0xE2)
105 #define MAC_DISABLE_TRX_FAILURE (0xE3)
106 #define MAC_SECURITY_ERROR (0xE4)
107 #define MAC_FRAME_TOO_LONG (0xE5)
108 #define MAC_INVALID_GTS (0xE6)
109 #define MAC_INVALID_HANDLE (0xE7)
110 #define MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER (0xE8)
111 #define MAC_NO_ACK (0xE9)
112 #define MAC_NO_BEACON (0xEA)
113 #define MAC_NO_DATA (0xEB)
114 #define MAC_NO_SHORT_ADDRESS (0xEC)
115 #define MAC_OUT_OF_CAP (0xED)
116 #define MAC_PAN_ID_CONFLICT (0xEE)
117 #define MAC_REALIGNMENT (0xEF)
118 #define MAC_TRANSACTION_EXPIRED (0xF0)
119 #define MAC_TRANSACTION_OVERFLOW (0xF1)
120 #define MAC_TX_ACTIVE (0xF2)
121 #define MAC_UNAVAILABLE_KEY (0xF3)
122 #define MAC_UNSUPPORTED_ATTRIBUTE (0xF4)
123 #define MAC_INVALID_ADDRESS (0xF5)
124 #define MAC_ON_TIME_TOO_LONG (0xF6)
125 #define MAC_PAST_TIME (0xF7)
126 #define MAC_TRACKING_OFF (0xF8)
127 #define MAC_INVALID_INDEX (0xF9)
128 #define MAC_LIMIT_REACHED (0xFA)
129 #define MAC_READ_ONLY (0xFB)
130 #define MAC_SCAN_IN_PROGRESS (0xFC)
131 #define MAC_SUPERFRAME_OVERLAP (0xFD)
132 #define MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR (0xFF)
134 /* HWME attribute IDs */
135 #define HWME_EDTHRESHOLD (0x04)
136 #define HWME_EDVALUE (0x06)
137 #define HWME_SYSCLKOUT (0x0F)
138 #define HWME_LQILIMIT (0x11)
140 /* TDME attribute IDs */
141 #define TDME_CHANNEL (0x00)
142 #define TDME_ATM_CONFIG (0x06)
144 #define MAX_HWME_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE 16
145 #define MAX_TDME_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE 2
147 /* PHY/MAC PIB Attribute Enumerations */
148 #define PHY_CURRENT_CHANNEL (0x00)
149 #define PHY_TRANSMIT_POWER (0x02)
150 #define PHY_CCA_MODE (0x03)
151 #define MAC_ASSOCIATION_PERMIT (0x41)
152 #define MAC_AUTO_REQUEST (0x42)
153 #define MAC_BATT_LIFE_EXT (0x43)
154 #define MAC_BATT_LIFE_EXT_PERIODS (0x44)
155 #define MAC_BEACON_PAYLOAD (0x45)
156 #define MAC_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH (0x46)
157 #define MAC_BEACON_ORDER (0x47)
158 #define MAC_GTS_PERMIT (0x4d)
159 #define MAC_MAX_CSMA_BACKOFFS (0x4e)
160 #define MAC_MIN_BE (0x4f)
161 #define MAC_PAN_ID (0x50)
162 #define MAC_PROMISCUOUS_MODE (0x51)
163 #define MAC_RX_ON_WHEN_IDLE (0x52)
164 #define MAC_SHORT_ADDRESS (0x53)
165 #define MAC_SUPERFRAME_ORDER (0x54)
166 #define MAC_ASSOCIATED_PAN_COORD (0x56)
167 #define MAC_MAX_BE (0x57)
168 #define MAC_MAX_FRAME_RETRIES (0x59)
169 #define MAC_RESPONSE_WAIT_TIME (0x5A)
170 #define MAC_SECURITY_ENABLED (0x5D)
172 #define MAC_AUTO_REQUEST_SECURITY_LEVEL (0x78)
173 #define MAC_AUTO_REQUEST_KEY_ID_MODE (0x79)
175 #define NS_IEEE_ADDRESS (0xFF) /* Non-standard IEEE address */
177 /* MAC Address Mode Definitions */
178 #define MAC_MODE_NO_ADDR (0x00)
179 #define MAC_MODE_SHORT_ADDR (0x02)
180 #define MAC_MODE_LONG_ADDR (0x03)
183 #define MAX_BEACON_OVERHEAD (75)
184 #define MAX_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH (IEEE802154_MTU - MAX_BEACON_OVERHEAD)
186 #define MAX_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE (122)
187 #define MAX_DATA_SIZE (114)
189 #define CA8210_VALID_CHANNELS (0x07FFF800)
191 /* MAC workarounds for V1.1 and MPW silicon (V0.x) */
192 #define CA8210_MAC_WORKAROUNDS (0)
193 #define CA8210_MAC_MPW (0)
195 /* memory manipulation macros */
196 #define LS_BYTE(x) ((u8)((x) & 0xFF))
197 #define MS_BYTE(x) ((u8)(((x) >> 8) & 0xFF))
199 /* message ID codes in SPI commands */
201 #define MCPS_DATA_REQUEST (0x00)
202 #define MLME_ASSOCIATE_REQUEST (0x02)
203 #define MLME_ASSOCIATE_RESPONSE (0x03)
204 #define MLME_DISASSOCIATE_REQUEST (0x04)
205 #define MLME_GET_REQUEST (0x05)
206 #define MLME_ORPHAN_RESPONSE (0x06)
207 #define MLME_RESET_REQUEST (0x07)
208 #define MLME_RX_ENABLE_REQUEST (0x08)
209 #define MLME_SCAN_REQUEST (0x09)
210 #define MLME_SET_REQUEST (0x0A)
211 #define MLME_START_REQUEST (0x0B)
212 #define MLME_POLL_REQUEST (0x0D)
213 #define HWME_SET_REQUEST (0x0E)
214 #define HWME_GET_REQUEST (0x0F)
215 #define TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST (0x11)
216 #define TDME_GETSFR_REQUEST (0x12)
217 #define TDME_SET_REQUEST (0x14)
219 #define MCPS_DATA_INDICATION (0x00)
220 #define MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM (0x01)
221 #define MLME_RESET_CONFIRM (0x0A)
222 #define MLME_SET_CONFIRM (0x0E)
223 #define MLME_START_CONFIRM (0x0F)
224 #define HWME_SET_CONFIRM (0x12)
225 #define HWME_GET_CONFIRM (0x13)
226 #define HWME_WAKEUP_INDICATION (0x15)
227 #define TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM (0x17)
229 /* SPI command IDs */
230 /* bit indicating a confirm or indication from slave to master */
231 #define SPI_S2M (0x20)
232 /* bit indicating a synchronous message */
233 #define SPI_SYN (0x40)
235 /* SPI command definitions */
236 #define SPI_IDLE (0xFF)
237 #define SPI_NACK (0xF0)
239 #define SPI_MCPS_DATA_REQUEST (MCPS_DATA_REQUEST)
240 #define SPI_MCPS_DATA_INDICATION (MCPS_DATA_INDICATION + SPI_S2M)
241 #define SPI_MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM (MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M)
243 #define SPI_MLME_ASSOCIATE_REQUEST (MLME_ASSOCIATE_REQUEST)
244 #define SPI_MLME_RESET_REQUEST (MLME_RESET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
245 #define SPI_MLME_SET_REQUEST (MLME_SET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
246 #define SPI_MLME_START_REQUEST (MLME_START_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
247 #define SPI_MLME_RESET_CONFIRM (MLME_RESET_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
248 #define SPI_MLME_SET_CONFIRM (MLME_SET_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
249 #define SPI_MLME_START_CONFIRM (MLME_START_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
251 #define SPI_HWME_SET_REQUEST (HWME_SET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
252 #define SPI_HWME_GET_REQUEST (HWME_GET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
253 #define SPI_HWME_SET_CONFIRM (HWME_SET_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
254 #define SPI_HWME_GET_CONFIRM (HWME_GET_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
255 #define SPI_HWME_WAKEUP_INDICATION (HWME_WAKEUP_INDICATION + SPI_S2M)
257 #define SPI_TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST (TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
258 #define SPI_TDME_SET_REQUEST (TDME_SET_REQUEST + SPI_SYN)
259 #define SPI_TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM (TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM + SPI_S2M + SPI_SYN)
261 /* TDME SFR addresses */
263 #define CA8210_SFR_PACFG (0xB1)
264 #define CA8210_SFR_MACCON (0xD8)
265 #define CA8210_SFR_PACFGIB (0xFE)
267 #define CA8210_SFR_LOTXCAL (0xBF)
268 #define CA8210_SFR_PTHRH (0xD1)
269 #define CA8210_SFR_PRECFG (0xD3)
270 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX40 (0xE1)
271 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX41 (0xE2)
272 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX42 (0xE3)
273 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX43 (0xE4)
274 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX44 (0xE5)
275 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX45 (0xE6)
276 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX46 (0xE7)
277 #define CA8210_SFR_LNAGX47 (0xE9)
279 #define PACFGIB_DEFAULT_CURRENT (0x3F)
280 #define PTHRH_DEFAULT_THRESHOLD (0x5A)
281 #define LNAGX40_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x29) /* 10dB */
282 #define LNAGX41_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x54) /* 21dB */
283 #define LNAGX42_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x6C) /* 27dB */
284 #define LNAGX43_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x7A) /* 30dB */
285 #define LNAGX44_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x84) /* 33dB */
286 #define LNAGX45_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x8B) /* 34dB */
287 #define LNAGX46_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x92) /* 36dB */
288 #define LNAGX47_DEFAULT_GAIN (0x96) /* 37dB */
290 #define CA8210_IOCTL_HARD_RESET (0x00)
295 * struct cas_control - spi transfer structure
296 * @msg: spi_message for each exchange
297 * @transfer: spi_transfer for each exchange
298 * @tx_buf: source array for transmission
299 * @tx_in_buf: array storing bytes received during transmission
300 * @priv: pointer to private data
302 * This structure stores all the necessary data passed around during a single
306 struct spi_message msg
;
307 struct spi_transfer transfer
;
309 u8 tx_buf
[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE
];
310 u8 tx_in_buf
[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE
];
312 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
;
316 * struct ca8210_test - ca8210 test interface structure
317 * @ca8210_dfs_spi_int: pointer to the entry in the debug fs for this device
318 * @up_fifo: fifo for upstream messages
320 * This structure stores all the data pertaining to the debug interface
323 struct dentry
*ca8210_dfs_spi_int
;
324 struct kfifo up_fifo
;
325 wait_queue_head_t readq
;
329 * struct ca8210_priv - ca8210 private data structure
330 * @spi: pointer to the ca8210 spi device object
331 * @hw: pointer to the ca8210 ieee802154_hw object
332 * @hw_registered: true if hw has been registered with ieee802154
333 * @lock: spinlock protecting the private data area
334 * @mlme_workqueue: workqueue for triggering MLME Reset
335 * @irq_workqueue: workqueue for irq processing
336 * @tx_skb: current socket buffer to transmit
337 * @nextmsduhandle: msdu handle to pass to the 15.4 MAC layer for the
339 * @clk: external clock provided by the ca8210
340 * @last_dsn: sequence number of last data packet received, for
342 * @test: test interface data section for this instance
343 * @async_tx_pending: true if an asynchronous transmission was started and
345 * @sync_command_response: pointer to buffer to fill with sync response
346 * @ca8210_is_awake: nonzero if ca8210 is initialised, ready for comms
347 * @sync_down: counts number of downstream synchronous commands
348 * @sync_up: counts number of upstream synchronous commands
349 * @spi_transfer_complete completion object for a single spi_transfer
350 * @sync_exchange_complete completion object for a complete synchronous API
352 * @promiscuous whether the ca8210 is in promiscuous mode or not
353 * @retries: records how many times the current pending spi
354 * transfer has been retried
357 struct spi_device
*spi
;
358 struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
;
361 struct workqueue_struct
*mlme_workqueue
;
362 struct workqueue_struct
*irq_workqueue
;
363 struct sk_buff
*tx_skb
;
367 struct ca8210_test test
;
368 bool async_tx_pending
;
369 u8
*sync_command_response
;
370 struct completion ca8210_is_awake
;
371 int sync_down
, sync_up
;
372 struct completion spi_transfer_complete
, sync_exchange_complete
;
378 * struct work_priv_container - link between a work object and the relevant
379 * device's private data
380 * @work: work object being executed
381 * @priv: device's private data section
384 struct work_priv_container
{
385 struct work_struct work
;
386 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
;
390 * struct ca8210_platform_data - ca8210 platform data structure
391 * @extclockenable: true if the external clock is to be enabled
392 * @extclockfreq: frequency of the external clock
393 * @extclockgpio: ca8210 output gpio of the external clock
394 * @gpio_reset: gpio number of ca8210 reset line
395 * @gpio_irq: gpio number of ca8210 interrupt line
396 * @irq_id: identifier for the ca8210 irq
399 struct ca8210_platform_data
{
401 unsigned int extclockfreq
;
402 unsigned int extclockgpio
;
409 * struct fulladdr - full MAC addressing information structure
410 * @mode: address mode (none, short, extended)
411 * @pan_id: 16-bit LE pan id
412 * @address: LE address, variable length as specified by mode
422 * union macaddr: generic MAC address container
423 * @short_addr: 16-bit short address
424 * @ieee_address: 64-bit extended address as LE byte array
433 * struct secspec: security specification for SAP commands
434 * @security_level: 0-7, controls level of authentication & encryption
435 * @key_id_mode: 0-3, specifies how to obtain key
436 * @key_source: extended key retrieval data
437 * @key_index: single-byte key identifier
447 /* downlink functions parameter set definitions */
448 struct mcps_data_request_pset
{
454 u8 msdu
[MAX_DATA_SIZE
];
457 struct mlme_set_request_pset
{
459 u8 pib_attribute_index
;
460 u8 pib_attribute_length
;
461 u8 pib_attribute_value
[MAX_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE
];
464 struct hwme_set_request_pset
{
466 u8 hw_attribute_length
;
467 u8 hw_attribute_value
[MAX_HWME_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE
];
470 struct hwme_get_request_pset
{
474 struct tdme_setsfr_request_pset
{
480 /* uplink functions parameter set definitions */
481 struct hwme_set_confirm_pset
{
486 struct hwme_get_confirm_pset
{
489 u8 hw_attribute_length
;
490 u8 hw_attribute_value
[MAX_HWME_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE
];
493 struct tdme_setsfr_confirm_pset
{
503 struct mcps_data_request_pset data_req
;
504 struct mlme_set_request_pset set_req
;
505 struct hwme_set_request_pset hwme_set_req
;
506 struct hwme_get_request_pset hwme_get_req
;
507 struct tdme_setsfr_request_pset tdme_set_sfr_req
;
508 struct hwme_set_confirm_pset hwme_set_cnf
;
509 struct hwme_get_confirm_pset hwme_get_cnf
;
510 struct tdme_setsfr_confirm_pset tdme_set_sfr_cnf
;
519 u8 bias_current_trim
: 3;
520 u8
/* reserved */ : 1;
521 u8 buffer_capacitor_trim
: 3;
527 struct preamble_cfg_sfr
{
528 u8 timeout_symbols
: 3;
529 u8 acquisition_symbols
: 3;
530 u8 search_symbols
: 2;
533 static int (*cascoda_api_upstream
)(
540 * link_to_linux_err() - Translates an 802.15.4 return code into the closest
542 * @link_status: 802.15.4 status code
544 * Return: 0 or Linux error code
546 static int link_to_linux_err(int link_status
)
548 if (link_status
< 0) {
549 /* status is already a Linux code */
552 switch (link_status
) {
554 case MAC_REALIGNMENT
:
556 case MAC_IMPROPER_KEY_TYPE
:
557 return -EKEYREJECTED
;
558 case MAC_IMPROPER_SECURITY_LEVEL
:
559 case MAC_UNSUPPORTED_LEGACY
:
562 case MAC_BEACON_LOST
:
566 case MAC_CHANNEL_ACCESS_FAILURE
:
568 case MAC_SCAN_IN_PROGRESS
:
570 case MAC_DISABLE_TRX_FAILURE
:
573 case MAC_FRAME_TOO_LONG
:
575 case MAC_INVALID_GTS
:
578 case MAC_INVALID_HANDLE
:
580 case MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
:
581 case MAC_UNSUPPORTED_ATTRIBUTE
:
582 case MAC_ON_TIME_TOO_LONG
:
583 case MAC_INVALID_INDEX
:
587 case MAC_NO_SHORT_ADDRESS
:
589 case MAC_PAN_ID_CONFLICT
:
591 case MAC_TRANSACTION_EXPIRED
:
593 case MAC_TRANSACTION_OVERFLOW
:
595 case MAC_UNAVAILABLE_KEY
:
597 case MAC_INVALID_ADDRESS
:
599 case MAC_TRACKING_OFF
:
600 case MAC_SUPERFRAME_OVERLAP
:
602 case MAC_LIMIT_REACHED
:
612 * ca8210_test_int_driver_write() - Writes a message to the test interface to be
613 * read by the userspace
614 * @buf: Buffer containing upstream message
615 * @len: length of message to write
616 * @spi: SPI device of message originator
618 * Return: 0 or linux error code
620 static int ca8210_test_int_driver_write(
626 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= spi_get_drvdata(spi
);
627 struct ca8210_test
*test
= &priv
->test
;
633 "test_interface: Buffering upstream message:\n"
635 for (i
= 0; i
< len
; i
++)
636 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "%#03x\n", buf
[i
]);
638 fifo_buffer
= kmemdup(buf
, len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
641 kfifo_in(&test
->up_fifo
, &fifo_buffer
, 4);
642 wake_up_interruptible(&priv
->test
.readq
);
649 static int ca8210_net_rx(
650 struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
,
654 static u8
mlme_reset_request_sync(
658 static int ca8210_spi_transfer(
659 struct spi_device
*spi
,
665 * ca8210_reset_send() - Hard resets the ca8210 for a given time
666 * @spi: Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
667 * @ms: Milliseconds to hold the reset line low for
669 static void ca8210_reset_send(struct spi_device
*spi
, unsigned int ms
)
671 struct ca8210_platform_data
*pdata
= spi
->dev
.platform_data
;
672 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= spi_get_drvdata(spi
);
675 gpio_set_value(pdata
->gpio_reset
, 0);
676 reinit_completion(&priv
->ca8210_is_awake
);
678 gpio_set_value(pdata
->gpio_reset
, 1);
679 priv
->promiscuous
= false;
681 /* Wait until wakeup indication seen */
682 status
= wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
683 &priv
->ca8210_is_awake
,
684 msecs_to_jiffies(CA8210_SYNC_TIMEOUT
)
689 "Fatal: No wakeup from ca8210 after reset!\n"
693 dev_dbg(&spi
->dev
, "Reset the device\n");
697 * ca8210_mlme_reset_worker() - Resets the MLME, Called when the MAC OVERFLOW
699 * @work: Pointer to work being executed
701 static void ca8210_mlme_reset_worker(struct work_struct
*work
)
703 struct work_priv_container
*wpc
= container_of(
705 struct work_priv_container
,
708 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= wpc
->priv
;
710 mlme_reset_request_sync(0, priv
->spi
);
715 * ca8210_rx_done() - Calls various message dispatches responding to a received
717 * @arg: Pointer to the cas_control object for the relevant spi transfer
719 * Presents a received SAP command from the ca8210 to the Cascoda EVBME, test
720 * interface and network driver.
722 static void ca8210_rx_done(struct cas_control
*cas_ctl
)
726 struct work_priv_container
*mlme_reset_wpc
;
727 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= cas_ctl
->priv
;
729 buf
= cas_ctl
->tx_in_buf
;
731 if (len
> CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE
) {
734 "Received packet len (%u) erroneously long\n",
740 if (buf
[0] & SPI_SYN
) {
741 if (priv
->sync_command_response
) {
742 memcpy(priv
->sync_command_response
, buf
, len
);
743 complete(&priv
->sync_exchange_complete
);
745 if (cascoda_api_upstream
)
746 cascoda_api_upstream(buf
, len
, priv
->spi
);
750 if (cascoda_api_upstream
)
751 cascoda_api_upstream(buf
, len
, priv
->spi
);
754 ca8210_net_rx(priv
->hw
, buf
, len
);
755 if (buf
[0] == SPI_MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM
) {
756 if (buf
[3] == MAC_TRANSACTION_OVERFLOW
) {
759 "Waiting for transaction overflow to stabilise...\n");
763 "Resetting MAC...\n");
765 mlme_reset_wpc
= kmalloc(sizeof(*mlme_reset_wpc
),
770 &mlme_reset_wpc
->work
,
771 ca8210_mlme_reset_worker
773 mlme_reset_wpc
->priv
= priv
;
774 queue_work(priv
->mlme_workqueue
, &mlme_reset_wpc
->work
);
776 } else if (buf
[0] == SPI_HWME_WAKEUP_INDICATION
) {
779 "Wakeup indication received, reason:\n"
785 "Transceiver woken up from Power Up / System Reset\n"
791 "Watchdog Timer Time-Out\n"
797 "Transceiver woken up from Power-Off by Sleep Timer Time-Out\n");
802 "Transceiver woken up from Power-Off by GPIO Activity\n"
808 "Transceiver woken up from Standby by Sleep Timer Time-Out\n"
814 "Transceiver woken up from Standby by GPIO Activity\n"
820 "Sleep-Timer Time-Out in Active Mode\n"
824 dev_warn(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "Wakeup reason unknown\n");
827 complete(&priv
->ca8210_is_awake
);
833 static int ca8210_remove(struct spi_device
*spi_device
);
836 * ca8210_spi_transfer_complete() - Called when a single spi transfer has
838 * @context: Pointer to the cas_control object for the finished transfer
840 static void ca8210_spi_transfer_complete(void *context
)
842 struct cas_control
*cas_ctl
= context
;
843 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= cas_ctl
->priv
;
844 bool duplex_rx
= false;
846 u8 retry_buffer
[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE
];
849 cas_ctl
->tx_in_buf
[0] == SPI_NACK
||
850 (cas_ctl
->tx_in_buf
[0] == SPI_IDLE
&&
851 cas_ctl
->tx_in_buf
[1] == SPI_NACK
)
854 dev_info(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "ca8210 was busy during attempted write\n");
855 if (cas_ctl
->tx_buf
[0] == SPI_IDLE
) {
858 "IRQ servicing NACKd, dropping transfer\n"
863 if (priv
->retries
> 3) {
864 dev_err(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "too many retries!\n");
866 ca8210_remove(priv
->spi
);
869 memcpy(retry_buffer
, cas_ctl
->tx_buf
, CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE
);
877 dev_info(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "retried spi write\n");
880 cas_ctl
->tx_in_buf
[0] != SPI_IDLE
&&
881 cas_ctl
->tx_in_buf
[0] != SPI_NACK
887 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "READ CMD DURING TX\n");
888 for (i
= 0; i
< cas_ctl
->tx_in_buf
[1] + 2; i
++)
892 cas_ctl
->tx_in_buf
[i
]
894 ca8210_rx_done(cas_ctl
);
896 complete(&priv
->spi_transfer_complete
);
902 * ca8210_spi_transfer() - Initiate duplex spi transfer with ca8210
903 * @spi: Pointer to spi device for transfer
904 * @buf: Octet array to send
905 * @len: length of the buffer being sent
907 * Return: 0 or linux error code
909 static int ca8210_spi_transfer(
910 struct spi_device
*spi
,
916 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
;
917 struct cas_control
*cas_ctl
;
920 pr_crit("NULL spi device passed to %s\n", __func__
);
924 priv
= spi_get_drvdata(spi
);
925 reinit_completion(&priv
->spi_transfer_complete
);
927 dev_dbg(&spi
->dev
, "%s called\n", __func__
);
929 cas_ctl
= kmalloc(sizeof(*cas_ctl
), GFP_ATOMIC
);
933 cas_ctl
->priv
= priv
;
934 memset(cas_ctl
->tx_buf
, SPI_IDLE
, CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE
);
935 memset(cas_ctl
->tx_in_buf
, SPI_IDLE
, CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE
);
936 memcpy(cas_ctl
->tx_buf
, buf
, len
);
938 for (i
= 0; i
< len
; i
++)
939 dev_dbg(&spi
->dev
, "%#03x\n", cas_ctl
->tx_buf
[i
]);
941 spi_message_init(&cas_ctl
->msg
);
943 cas_ctl
->transfer
.tx_nbits
= 1; /* 1 MOSI line */
944 cas_ctl
->transfer
.rx_nbits
= 1; /* 1 MISO line */
945 cas_ctl
->transfer
.speed_hz
= 0; /* Use device setting */
946 cas_ctl
->transfer
.bits_per_word
= 0; /* Use device setting */
947 cas_ctl
->transfer
.tx_buf
= cas_ctl
->tx_buf
;
948 cas_ctl
->transfer
.rx_buf
= cas_ctl
->tx_in_buf
;
949 cas_ctl
->transfer
.delay_usecs
= 0;
950 cas_ctl
->transfer
.cs_change
= 0;
951 cas_ctl
->transfer
.len
= sizeof(struct mac_message
);
952 cas_ctl
->msg
.complete
= ca8210_spi_transfer_complete
;
953 cas_ctl
->msg
.context
= cas_ctl
;
955 spi_message_add_tail(
960 status
= spi_async(spi
, &cas_ctl
->msg
);
964 "status %d from spi_sync in write\n",
973 * ca8210_spi_exchange() - Exchange API/SAP commands with the radio
974 * @buf: Octet array of command being sent downstream
975 * @len: length of buf
976 * @response: buffer for storing synchronous response
977 * @device_ref: spi_device pointer for ca8210
979 * Effectively calls ca8210_spi_transfer to write buf[] to the spi, then for
980 * synchronous commands waits for the corresponding response to be read from
981 * the spi before returning. The response is written to the response parameter.
983 * Return: 0 or linux error code
985 static int ca8210_spi_exchange(
993 struct spi_device
*spi
= device_ref
;
994 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= spi
->dev
.driver_data
;
997 if ((buf
[0] & SPI_SYN
) && response
) { /* if sync wait for confirm */
998 reinit_completion(&priv
->sync_exchange_complete
);
999 priv
->sync_command_response
= response
;
1003 reinit_completion(&priv
->spi_transfer_complete
);
1004 status
= ca8210_spi_transfer(priv
->spi
, buf
, len
);
1008 "spi write failed, returned %d\n",
1011 if (status
== -EBUSY
)
1013 if (((buf
[0] & SPI_SYN
) && response
))
1014 complete(&priv
->sync_exchange_complete
);
1018 wait_remaining
= wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
1019 &priv
->spi_transfer_complete
,
1020 msecs_to_jiffies(1000)
1022 if (wait_remaining
== -ERESTARTSYS
) {
1023 status
= -ERESTARTSYS
;
1024 } else if (wait_remaining
== 0) {
1027 "SPI downstream transfer timed out!\n"
1032 } while (status
< 0);
1034 if (!((buf
[0] & SPI_SYN
) && response
))
1037 wait_remaining
= wait_for_completion_interruptible_timeout(
1038 &priv
->sync_exchange_complete
,
1039 msecs_to_jiffies(CA8210_SYNC_TIMEOUT
)
1041 if (wait_remaining
== -ERESTARTSYS
) {
1042 status
= -ERESTARTSYS
;
1043 } else if (wait_remaining
== 0) {
1046 "Synchronous confirm timeout\n"
1052 priv
->sync_command_response
= NULL
;
1057 * ca8210_interrupt_handler() - Called when an irq is received from the ca8210
1058 * @irq: Id of the irq being handled
1059 * @dev_id: Pointer passed by the system, pointing to the ca8210's private data
1061 * This function is called when the irq line from the ca8210 is asserted,
1062 * signifying that the ca8210 has a message to send upstream to us. Starts the
1063 * asynchronous spi read.
1065 * Return: irq return code
1067 static irqreturn_t
ca8210_interrupt_handler(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
1069 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= dev_id
;
1072 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "irq: Interrupt occurred\n");
1074 status
= ca8210_spi_transfer(priv
->spi
, NULL
, 0);
1075 if (status
&& (status
!= -EBUSY
)) {
1078 "spi read failed, returned %d\n",
1082 } while (status
== -EBUSY
);
1086 static int (*cascoda_api_downstream
)(
1091 ) = ca8210_spi_exchange
;
1093 /* Cascoda API / 15.4 SAP Primitives */
1096 * tdme_setsfr_request_sync() - TDME_SETSFR_request/confirm according to API
1097 * @sfr_page: SFR Page
1098 * @sfr_address: SFR Address
1099 * @sfr_value: SFR Value
1100 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1102 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of TDME-SETSFR.confirm
1104 static u8
tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1112 struct mac_message command
, response
;
1113 struct spi_device
*spi
= device_ref
;
1115 command
.command_id
= SPI_TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST
;
1117 command
.pdata
.tdme_set_sfr_req
.sfr_page
= sfr_page
;
1118 command
.pdata
.tdme_set_sfr_req
.sfr_address
= sfr_address
;
1119 command
.pdata
.tdme_set_sfr_req
.sfr_value
= sfr_value
;
1120 response
.command_id
= SPI_IDLE
;
1121 ret
= cascoda_api_downstream(
1122 &command
.command_id
,
1124 &response
.command_id
,
1128 dev_crit(&spi
->dev
, "cascoda_api_downstream returned %d", ret
);
1129 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR
;
1132 if (response
.command_id
!= SPI_TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM
) {
1135 "sync response to SPI_TDME_SETSFR_REQUEST was not SPI_TDME_SETSFR_CONFIRM, it was %d\n",
1138 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR
;
1141 return response
.pdata
.tdme_set_sfr_cnf
.status
;
1145 * tdme_chipinit() - TDME Chip Register Default Initialisation Macro
1146 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1148 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of API calls
1150 static u8
tdme_chipinit(void *device_ref
)
1152 u8 status
= MAC_SUCCESS
;
1154 struct spi_device
*spi
= device_ref
;
1155 struct preamble_cfg_sfr pre_cfg_value
= {
1156 .timeout_symbols
= 3,
1157 .acquisition_symbols
= 3,
1158 .search_symbols
= 1,
1160 /* LNA Gain Settings */
1161 status
= tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1162 1, (sfr_address
= CA8210_SFR_LNAGX40
),
1163 LNAGX40_DEFAULT_GAIN
, device_ref
);
1166 status
= tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1167 1, (sfr_address
= CA8210_SFR_LNAGX41
),
1168 LNAGX41_DEFAULT_GAIN
, device_ref
);
1171 status
= tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1172 1, (sfr_address
= CA8210_SFR_LNAGX42
),
1173 LNAGX42_DEFAULT_GAIN
, device_ref
);
1176 status
= tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1177 1, (sfr_address
= CA8210_SFR_LNAGX43
),
1178 LNAGX43_DEFAULT_GAIN
, device_ref
);
1181 status
= tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1182 1, (sfr_address
= CA8210_SFR_LNAGX44
),
1183 LNAGX44_DEFAULT_GAIN
, device_ref
);
1186 status
= tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1187 1, (sfr_address
= CA8210_SFR_LNAGX45
),
1188 LNAGX45_DEFAULT_GAIN
, device_ref
);
1191 status
= tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1192 1, (sfr_address
= CA8210_SFR_LNAGX46
),
1193 LNAGX46_DEFAULT_GAIN
, device_ref
);
1196 status
= tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1197 1, (sfr_address
= CA8210_SFR_LNAGX47
),
1198 LNAGX47_DEFAULT_GAIN
, device_ref
);
1201 /* Preamble Timing Config */
1202 status
= tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1203 1, (sfr_address
= CA8210_SFR_PRECFG
),
1204 *((u8
*)&pre_cfg_value
), device_ref
);
1207 /* Preamble Threshold High */
1208 status
= tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1209 1, (sfr_address
= CA8210_SFR_PTHRH
),
1210 PTHRH_DEFAULT_THRESHOLD
, device_ref
);
1213 /* Tx Output Power 8 dBm */
1214 status
= tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1215 0, (sfr_address
= CA8210_SFR_PACFGIB
),
1216 PACFGIB_DEFAULT_CURRENT
, device_ref
);
1221 if (status
!= MAC_SUCCESS
) {
1224 "failed to set sfr at %#03x, status = %#03x\n",
1233 * tdme_channelinit() - TDME Channel Register Default Initialisation Macro (Tx)
1234 * @channel: 802.15.4 channel to initialise chip for
1235 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1237 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of API calls
1239 static u8
tdme_channelinit(u8 channel
, void *device_ref
)
1241 /* Transceiver front-end local oscillator tx two-point calibration
1242 * value. Tuned for the hardware.
1248 else if (channel
>= 23)
1250 else if (channel
>= 22)
1252 else if (channel
>= 20)
1254 else if (channel
>= 17)
1256 else if (channel
>= 16)
1258 else if (channel
>= 14)
1260 else if (channel
>= 12)
1265 return tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1274 * tdme_checkpibattribute() - Checks Attribute Values that are not checked in
1276 * @pib_attribute: Attribute Number
1277 * @pib_attribute_length: Attribute length
1278 * @pib_attribute_value: Pointer to Attribute Value
1279 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1281 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of checks
1283 static u8
tdme_checkpibattribute(
1285 u8 pib_attribute_length
,
1286 const void *pib_attribute_value
1289 u8 status
= MAC_SUCCESS
;
1292 value
= *((u8
*)pib_attribute_value
);
1294 switch (pib_attribute
) {
1296 case PHY_TRANSMIT_POWER
:
1298 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1302 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1305 case MAC_BATT_LIFE_EXT_PERIODS
:
1306 if (value
< 6 || value
> 41)
1307 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1309 case MAC_BEACON_PAYLOAD
:
1310 if (pib_attribute_length
> MAX_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH
)
1311 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1313 case MAC_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH
:
1314 if (value
> MAX_BEACON_PAYLOAD_LENGTH
)
1315 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1317 case MAC_BEACON_ORDER
:
1319 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1322 if (value
< 3 || value
> 8)
1323 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1325 case MAC_MAX_CSMA_BACKOFFS
:
1327 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1329 case MAC_MAX_FRAME_RETRIES
:
1331 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1335 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1337 case MAC_RESPONSE_WAIT_TIME
:
1338 if (value
< 2 || value
> 64)
1339 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1341 case MAC_SUPERFRAME_ORDER
:
1343 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1346 case MAC_ASSOCIATED_PAN_COORD
:
1347 case MAC_ASSOCIATION_PERMIT
:
1348 case MAC_AUTO_REQUEST
:
1349 case MAC_BATT_LIFE_EXT
:
1350 case MAC_GTS_PERMIT
:
1351 case MAC_PROMISCUOUS_MODE
:
1352 case MAC_RX_ON_WHEN_IDLE
:
1353 case MAC_SECURITY_ENABLED
:
1355 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1358 case MAC_AUTO_REQUEST_SECURITY_LEVEL
:
1360 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1362 case MAC_AUTO_REQUEST_KEY_ID_MODE
:
1364 status
= MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1374 * tdme_settxpower() - Sets the tx power for MLME_SET phyTransmitPower
1375 * @txp: Transmit Power
1376 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1378 * Normalised to 802.15.4 Definition (6-bit, signed):
1380 * Bit 5-0: tx power (-32 - +31 dB)
1382 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of api calls
1384 static u8
tdme_settxpower(u8 txp
, void *device_ref
)
1389 union pa_cfg_sfr pa_cfg_val
;
1391 /* extend from 6 to 8 bit */
1392 txp_ext
= 0x3F & txp
;
1395 txp_val
= (s8
)txp_ext
;
1397 if (CA8210_MAC_MPW
) {
1399 /* 8 dBm: ptrim = 5, itrim = +3 => +4 dBm */
1400 pa_cfg_val
.bias_current_trim
= 3;
1401 pa_cfg_val
.buffer_capacitor_trim
= 5;
1402 pa_cfg_val
.boost
= 1;
1404 /* 0 dBm: ptrim = 7, itrim = +3 => -6 dBm */
1405 pa_cfg_val
.bias_current_trim
= 3;
1406 pa_cfg_val
.buffer_capacitor_trim
= 7;
1407 pa_cfg_val
.boost
= 0;
1410 status
= tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1417 /* Look-Up Table for Setting Current and Frequency Trim values
1418 * for desired Output Power
1421 pa_cfg_val
.paib
= 0x3F;
1422 } else if (txp_val
== 8) {
1423 pa_cfg_val
.paib
= 0x32;
1424 } else if (txp_val
== 7) {
1425 pa_cfg_val
.paib
= 0x22;
1426 } else if (txp_val
== 6) {
1427 pa_cfg_val
.paib
= 0x18;
1428 } else if (txp_val
== 5) {
1429 pa_cfg_val
.paib
= 0x10;
1430 } else if (txp_val
== 4) {
1431 pa_cfg_val
.paib
= 0x0C;
1432 } else if (txp_val
== 3) {
1433 pa_cfg_val
.paib
= 0x08;
1434 } else if (txp_val
== 2) {
1435 pa_cfg_val
.paib
= 0x05;
1436 } else if (txp_val
== 1) {
1437 pa_cfg_val
.paib
= 0x03;
1438 } else if (txp_val
== 0) {
1439 pa_cfg_val
.paib
= 0x01;
1441 pa_cfg_val
.paib
= 0x00;
1444 status
= tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1456 * mcps_data_request() - mcps_data_request (Send Data) according to API Spec
1457 * @src_addr_mode: Source Addressing Mode
1458 * @dst_address_mode: Destination Addressing Mode
1459 * @dst_pan_id: Destination PAN ID
1460 * @dst_addr: Pointer to Destination Address
1461 * @msdu_length: length of Data
1462 * @msdu: Pointer to Data
1463 * @msdu_handle: Handle of Data
1464 * @tx_options: Tx Options Bit Field
1465 * @security: Pointer to Security Structure or NULL
1466 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1468 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of action
1470 static u8
mcps_data_request(
1472 u8 dst_address_mode
,
1474 union macaddr
*dst_addr
,
1479 struct secspec
*security
,
1483 struct secspec
*psec
;
1484 struct mac_message command
;
1486 command
.command_id
= SPI_MCPS_DATA_REQUEST
;
1487 command
.pdata
.data_req
.src_addr_mode
= src_addr_mode
;
1488 command
.pdata
.data_req
.dst
.mode
= dst_address_mode
;
1489 if (dst_address_mode
!= MAC_MODE_NO_ADDR
) {
1490 command
.pdata
.data_req
.dst
.pan_id
[0] = LS_BYTE(dst_pan_id
);
1491 command
.pdata
.data_req
.dst
.pan_id
[1] = MS_BYTE(dst_pan_id
);
1492 if (dst_address_mode
== MAC_MODE_SHORT_ADDR
) {
1493 command
.pdata
.data_req
.dst
.address
[0] = LS_BYTE(
1494 dst_addr
->short_address
1496 command
.pdata
.data_req
.dst
.address
[1] = MS_BYTE(
1497 dst_addr
->short_address
1499 } else { /* MAC_MODE_LONG_ADDR*/
1501 command
.pdata
.data_req
.dst
.address
,
1502 dst_addr
->ieee_address
,
1507 command
.pdata
.data_req
.msdu_length
= msdu_length
;
1508 command
.pdata
.data_req
.msdu_handle
= msdu_handle
;
1509 command
.pdata
.data_req
.tx_options
= tx_options
;
1510 memcpy(command
.pdata
.data_req
.msdu
, msdu
, msdu_length
);
1511 psec
= (struct secspec
*)(command
.pdata
.data_req
.msdu
+ msdu_length
);
1512 command
.length
= sizeof(struct mcps_data_request_pset
) -
1513 MAX_DATA_SIZE
+ msdu_length
;
1514 if (!security
|| security
->security_level
== 0) {
1515 psec
->security_level
= 0;
1516 command
.length
+= 1;
1519 command
.length
+= sizeof(struct secspec
);
1522 if (ca8210_spi_transfer(device_ref
, &command
.command_id
,
1523 command
.length
+ 2))
1524 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR
;
1530 * mlme_reset_request_sync() - MLME_RESET_request/confirm according to API Spec
1531 * @set_default_pib: Set defaults in PIB
1532 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1534 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of MLME-RESET.confirm
1536 static u8
mlme_reset_request_sync(
1542 struct mac_message command
, response
;
1543 struct spi_device
*spi
= device_ref
;
1545 command
.command_id
= SPI_MLME_RESET_REQUEST
;
1547 command
.pdata
.u8param
= set_default_pib
;
1549 if (cascoda_api_downstream(
1550 &command
.command_id
,
1552 &response
.command_id
,
1554 dev_err(&spi
->dev
, "cascoda_api_downstream failed\n");
1555 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR
;
1558 if (response
.command_id
!= SPI_MLME_RESET_CONFIRM
)
1559 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR
;
1561 status
= response
.pdata
.status
;
1563 /* reset COORD Bit for Channel Filtering as Coordinator */
1564 if (CA8210_MAC_WORKAROUNDS
&& set_default_pib
&& !status
) {
1565 status
= tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
1577 * mlme_set_request_sync() - MLME_SET_request/confirm according to API Spec
1578 * @pib_attribute: Attribute Number
1579 * @pib_attribute_index: Index within Attribute if an Array
1580 * @pib_attribute_length: Attribute length
1581 * @pib_attribute_value: Pointer to Attribute Value
1582 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1584 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of MLME-SET.confirm
1586 static u8
mlme_set_request_sync(
1588 u8 pib_attribute_index
,
1589 u8 pib_attribute_length
,
1590 const void *pib_attribute_value
,
1595 struct mac_message command
, response
;
1597 /* pre-check the validity of pib_attribute values that are not checked
1600 if (tdme_checkpibattribute(
1601 pib_attribute
, pib_attribute_length
, pib_attribute_value
)) {
1602 return MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
1605 if (pib_attribute
== PHY_CURRENT_CHANNEL
) {
1606 status
= tdme_channelinit(
1607 *((u8
*)pib_attribute_value
),
1614 if (pib_attribute
== PHY_TRANSMIT_POWER
) {
1615 return tdme_settxpower(
1616 *((u8
*)pib_attribute_value
),
1621 command
.command_id
= SPI_MLME_SET_REQUEST
;
1622 command
.length
= sizeof(struct mlme_set_request_pset
) -
1623 MAX_ATTRIBUTE_SIZE
+ pib_attribute_length
;
1624 command
.pdata
.set_req
.pib_attribute
= pib_attribute
;
1625 command
.pdata
.set_req
.pib_attribute_index
= pib_attribute_index
;
1626 command
.pdata
.set_req
.pib_attribute_length
= pib_attribute_length
;
1628 command
.pdata
.set_req
.pib_attribute_value
,
1629 pib_attribute_value
,
1630 pib_attribute_length
1633 if (cascoda_api_downstream(
1634 &command
.command_id
,
1636 &response
.command_id
,
1638 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR
;
1641 if (response
.command_id
!= SPI_MLME_SET_CONFIRM
)
1642 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR
;
1644 return response
.pdata
.status
;
1648 * hwme_set_request_sync() - HWME_SET_request/confirm according to API Spec
1649 * @hw_attribute: Attribute Number
1650 * @hw_attribute_length: Attribute length
1651 * @hw_attribute_value: Pointer to Attribute Value
1652 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1654 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of HWME-SET.confirm
1656 static u8
hwme_set_request_sync(
1658 u8 hw_attribute_length
,
1659 u8
*hw_attribute_value
,
1663 struct mac_message command
, response
;
1665 command
.command_id
= SPI_HWME_SET_REQUEST
;
1666 command
.length
= 2 + hw_attribute_length
;
1667 command
.pdata
.hwme_set_req
.hw_attribute
= hw_attribute
;
1668 command
.pdata
.hwme_set_req
.hw_attribute_length
= hw_attribute_length
;
1670 command
.pdata
.hwme_set_req
.hw_attribute_value
,
1675 if (cascoda_api_downstream(
1676 &command
.command_id
,
1678 &response
.command_id
,
1680 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR
;
1683 if (response
.command_id
!= SPI_HWME_SET_CONFIRM
)
1684 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR
;
1686 return response
.pdata
.hwme_set_cnf
.status
;
1690 * hwme_get_request_sync() - HWME_GET_request/confirm according to API Spec
1691 * @hw_attribute: Attribute Number
1692 * @hw_attribute_length: Attribute length
1693 * @hw_attribute_value: Pointer to Attribute Value
1694 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
1696 * Return: 802.15.4 status code of HWME-GET.confirm
1698 static u8
hwme_get_request_sync(
1700 u8
*hw_attribute_length
,
1701 u8
*hw_attribute_value
,
1705 struct mac_message command
, response
;
1707 command
.command_id
= SPI_HWME_GET_REQUEST
;
1709 command
.pdata
.hwme_get_req
.hw_attribute
= hw_attribute
;
1711 if (cascoda_api_downstream(
1712 &command
.command_id
,
1714 &response
.command_id
,
1716 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR
;
1719 if (response
.command_id
!= SPI_HWME_GET_CONFIRM
)
1720 return MAC_SYSTEM_ERROR
;
1722 if (response
.pdata
.hwme_get_cnf
.status
== MAC_SUCCESS
) {
1723 *hw_attribute_length
=
1724 response
.pdata
.hwme_get_cnf
.hw_attribute_length
;
1727 response
.pdata
.hwme_get_cnf
.hw_attribute_value
,
1728 *hw_attribute_length
1732 return response
.pdata
.hwme_get_cnf
.status
;
1735 /* Network driver operation */
1738 * ca8210_async_xmit_complete() - Called to announce that an asynchronous
1739 * transmission has finished
1740 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of ca8210 that has finished exchange
1741 * @msduhandle: Identifier of transmission that has completed
1742 * @status: Returned 802.15.4 status code of the transmission
1744 * Return: 0 or linux error code
1746 static int ca8210_async_xmit_complete(
1747 struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
,
1751 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= hw
->priv
;
1753 if (priv
->nextmsduhandle
!= msduhandle
) {
1756 "Unexpected msdu_handle on data confirm, Expected %d, got %d\n",
1757 priv
->nextmsduhandle
,
1763 priv
->async_tx_pending
= false;
1764 priv
->nextmsduhandle
++;
1769 "Link transmission unsuccessful, status = %d\n",
1772 if (status
!= MAC_TRANSACTION_OVERFLOW
) {
1773 ieee802154_wake_queue(priv
->hw
);
1777 ieee802154_xmit_complete(priv
->hw
, priv
->tx_skb
, true);
1783 * ca8210_skb_rx() - Contructs a properly framed socket buffer from a received
1784 * MCPS_DATA_indication
1785 * @hw: ieee802154_hw that MCPS_DATA_indication was received by
1786 * @len: length of MCPS_DATA_indication
1787 * @data_ind: Octet array of MCPS_DATA_indication
1789 * Called by the spi driver whenever a SAP command is received, this function
1790 * will ascertain whether the command is of interest to the network driver and
1791 * take necessary action.
1793 * Return: 0 or linux error code
1795 static int ca8210_skb_rx(
1796 struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
,
1801 struct ieee802154_hdr hdr
;
1804 u8 mpdulinkquality
= data_ind
[23];
1805 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1806 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= hw
->priv
;
1808 /* Allocate mtu size buffer for every rx packet */
1809 skb
= dev_alloc_skb(IEEE802154_MTU
+ sizeof(hdr
));
1813 skb_reserve(skb
, sizeof(hdr
));
1815 msdulen
= data_ind
[22]; /* msdu_length */
1816 if (msdulen
> IEEE802154_MTU
) {
1819 "received erroneously large msdu length!\n"
1824 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "skb buffer length = %d\n", msdulen
);
1826 if (priv
->promiscuous
)
1830 hdr
.sec
.level
= data_ind
[29 + msdulen
];
1831 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "security level: %#03x\n", hdr
.sec
.level
);
1832 if (hdr
.sec
.level
> 0) {
1833 hdr
.sec
.key_id_mode
= data_ind
[30 + msdulen
];
1834 memcpy(&hdr
.sec
.extended_src
, &data_ind
[31 + msdulen
], 8);
1835 hdr
.sec
.key_id
= data_ind
[39 + msdulen
];
1837 hdr
.source
.mode
= data_ind
[0];
1838 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "srcAddrMode: %#03x\n", hdr
.source
.mode
);
1839 hdr
.source
.pan_id
= *(u16
*)&data_ind
[1];
1840 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "srcPanId: %#06x\n", hdr
.source
.pan_id
);
1841 memcpy(&hdr
.source
.extended_addr
, &data_ind
[3], 8);
1842 hdr
.dest
.mode
= data_ind
[11];
1843 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "dstAddrMode: %#03x\n", hdr
.dest
.mode
);
1844 hdr
.dest
.pan_id
= *(u16
*)&data_ind
[12];
1845 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "dstPanId: %#06x\n", hdr
.dest
.pan_id
);
1846 memcpy(&hdr
.dest
.extended_addr
, &data_ind
[14], 8);
1848 /* Fill in FC implicitly */
1849 hdr
.fc
.type
= 1; /* Data frame */
1851 hdr
.fc
.security_enabled
= 1;
1853 hdr
.fc
.security_enabled
= 0;
1854 if (data_ind
[1] != data_ind
[12] || data_ind
[2] != data_ind
[13])
1855 hdr
.fc
.intra_pan
= 1;
1857 hdr
.fc
.intra_pan
= 0;
1858 hdr
.fc
.dest_addr_mode
= hdr
.dest
.mode
;
1859 hdr
.fc
.source_addr_mode
= hdr
.source
.mode
;
1861 /* Add hdr to front of buffer */
1862 hlen
= ieee802154_hdr_push(skb
, &hdr
);
1865 dev_crit(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "failed to push mac hdr onto skb!\n");
1870 skb_reset_mac_header(skb
);
1871 skb
->mac_len
= hlen
;
1874 /* Add <msdulen> bytes of space to the back of the buffer */
1875 /* Copy msdu to skb */
1876 skb_put_data(skb
, &data_ind
[29], msdulen
);
1878 ieee802154_rx_irqsafe(hw
, skb
, mpdulinkquality
);
1883 * ca8210_net_rx() - Acts upon received SAP commands relevant to the network
1885 * @hw: ieee802154_hw that command was received by
1886 * @command: Octet array of received command
1887 * @len: length of the received command
1889 * Called by the spi driver whenever a SAP command is received, this function
1890 * will ascertain whether the command is of interest to the network driver and
1891 * take necessary action.
1893 * Return: 0 or linux error code
1895 static int ca8210_net_rx(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
, u8
*command
, size_t len
)
1897 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= hw
->priv
;
1898 unsigned long flags
;
1901 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "%s: CmdID = %d\n", __func__
, command
[0]);
1903 if (command
[0] == SPI_MCPS_DATA_INDICATION
) {
1905 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv
->lock
, flags
);
1906 if (command
[26] == priv
->last_dsn
) {
1909 "DSN %d resend received, ignoring...\n",
1912 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv
->lock
, flags
);
1915 priv
->last_dsn
= command
[26];
1916 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv
->lock
, flags
);
1917 return ca8210_skb_rx(hw
, len
- 2, command
+ 2);
1918 } else if (command
[0] == SPI_MCPS_DATA_CONFIRM
) {
1919 status
= command
[3];
1920 if (priv
->async_tx_pending
) {
1921 return ca8210_async_xmit_complete(
1933 * ca8210_skb_tx() - Transmits a given socket buffer using the ca8210
1934 * @skb: Socket buffer to transmit
1935 * @msduhandle: Data identifier to pass to the 802.15.4 MAC
1936 * @priv: Pointer to private data section of target ca8210
1938 * Return: 0 or linux error code
1940 static int ca8210_skb_tx(
1941 struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1943 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
1947 struct ieee802154_hdr header
= { };
1948 struct secspec secspec
;
1949 unsigned int mac_len
;
1951 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "%s called\n", __func__
);
1953 /* Get addressing info from skb - ieee802154 layer creates a full
1956 mac_len
= ieee802154_hdr_peek_addrs(skb
, &header
);
1958 secspec
.security_level
= header
.sec
.level
;
1959 secspec
.key_id_mode
= header
.sec
.key_id_mode
;
1960 if (secspec
.key_id_mode
== 2)
1961 memcpy(secspec
.key_source
, &header
.sec
.short_src
, 4);
1962 else if (secspec
.key_id_mode
== 3)
1963 memcpy(secspec
.key_source
, &header
.sec
.extended_src
, 8);
1964 secspec
.key_index
= header
.sec
.key_id
;
1966 /* Pass to Cascoda API */
1967 status
= mcps_data_request(
1971 (union macaddr
*)&header
.dest
.extended_addr
,
1973 &skb
->data
[mac_len
],
1975 header
.fc
.ack_request
,
1979 return link_to_linux_err(status
);
1983 * ca8210_start() - Starts the network driver
1984 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of ca8210 being started
1986 * Return: 0 or linux error code
1988 static int ca8210_start(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
)
1992 u8 lqi_threshold
= 0;
1993 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= hw
->priv
;
1995 priv
->last_dsn
= -1;
1996 /* Turn receiver on when idle for now just to test rx */
1997 rx_on_when_idle
= 1;
1998 status
= mlme_set_request_sync(
1999 MAC_RX_ON_WHEN_IDLE
,
2008 "Setting rx_on_when_idle failed, status = %d\n",
2011 return link_to_linux_err(status
);
2013 status
= hwme_set_request_sync(
2022 "Setting lqilimit failed, status = %d\n",
2025 return link_to_linux_err(status
);
2032 * ca8210_stop() - Stops the network driver
2033 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of ca8210 being stopped
2035 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2037 static void ca8210_stop(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
)
2042 * ca8210_xmit_async() - Asynchronously transmits a given socket buffer using
2044 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of ca8210 to transmit from
2045 * @skb: Socket buffer to transmit
2047 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2049 static int ca8210_xmit_async(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
2051 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= hw
->priv
;
2054 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "calling %s\n", __func__
);
2057 priv
->async_tx_pending
= true;
2058 status
= ca8210_skb_tx(skb
, priv
->nextmsduhandle
, priv
);
2063 * ca8210_get_ed() - Returns the measured energy on the current channel at this
2065 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2066 * @level: Measured Energy Detect level
2068 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2070 static int ca8210_get_ed(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
, u8
*level
)
2073 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= hw
->priv
;
2075 return link_to_linux_err(
2076 hwme_get_request_sync(HWME_EDVALUE
, &lenvar
, level
, priv
->spi
)
2081 * ca8210_set_channel() - Sets the current operating 802.15.4 channel of the
2083 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2084 * @page: Channel page to set
2085 * @channel: Channel number to set
2087 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2089 static int ca8210_set_channel(
2090 struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
,
2096 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= hw
->priv
;
2098 status
= mlme_set_request_sync(
2099 PHY_CURRENT_CHANNEL
,
2108 "error setting channel, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d\n",
2112 return link_to_linux_err(status
);
2116 * ca8210_set_hw_addr_filt() - Sets the address filtering parameters of the
2118 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2119 * @filt: Filtering parameters
2120 * @changed: Bitmap representing which parameters to change
2122 * Effectively just sets the actual addressing information identifying this node
2123 * as all filtering is performed by the ca8210 as detailed in the IEEE 802.15.4
2124 * 2006 specification.
2126 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2128 static int ca8210_set_hw_addr_filt(
2129 struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
,
2130 struct ieee802154_hw_addr_filt
*filt
,
2131 unsigned long changed
2135 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= hw
->priv
;
2137 if (changed
& IEEE802154_AFILT_PANID_CHANGED
) {
2138 status
= mlme_set_request_sync(
2142 &filt
->pan_id
, priv
->spi
2147 "error setting pan id, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2150 return link_to_linux_err(status
);
2153 if (changed
& IEEE802154_AFILT_SADDR_CHANGED
) {
2154 status
= mlme_set_request_sync(
2158 &filt
->short_addr
, priv
->spi
2163 "error setting short address, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2166 return link_to_linux_err(status
);
2169 if (changed
& IEEE802154_AFILT_IEEEADDR_CHANGED
) {
2170 status
= mlme_set_request_sync(
2180 "error setting ieee address, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2183 return link_to_linux_err(status
);
2186 /* TODO: Should use MLME_START to set coord bit? */
2191 * ca8210_set_tx_power() - Sets the transmit power of the ca8210
2192 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2193 * @mbm: Transmit power in mBm (dBm*100)
2195 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2197 static int ca8210_set_tx_power(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
, s32 mbm
)
2199 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= hw
->priv
;
2202 return link_to_linux_err(
2203 mlme_set_request_sync(PHY_TRANSMIT_POWER
, 0, 1, &mbm
, priv
->spi
)
2208 * ca8210_set_cca_mode() - Sets the clear channel assessment mode of the ca8210
2209 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2210 * @cca: CCA mode to set
2212 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2214 static int ca8210_set_cca_mode(
2215 struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
,
2216 const struct wpan_phy_cca
*cca
2221 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= hw
->priv
;
2223 cca_mode
= cca
->mode
& 3;
2224 if (cca_mode
== 3 && cca
->opt
== NL802154_CCA_OPT_ENERGY_CARRIER_OR
) {
2225 /* cca_mode 0 == CS OR ED, 3 == CS AND ED */
2228 status
= mlme_set_request_sync(
2238 "error setting cca mode, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2242 return link_to_linux_err(status
);
2246 * ca8210_set_cca_ed_level() - Sets the CCA ED level of the ca8210
2247 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2248 * @level: ED level to set (in mbm)
2250 * Sets the minimum threshold of measured energy above which the ca8210 will
2251 * back off and retry a transmission.
2253 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2255 static int ca8210_set_cca_ed_level(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
, s32 level
)
2258 u8 ed_threshold
= (level
/ 100) * 2 + 256;
2259 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= hw
->priv
;
2261 status
= hwme_set_request_sync(
2270 "error setting ed threshold, HWME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2274 return link_to_linux_err(status
);
2278 * ca8210_set_csma_params() - Sets the CSMA parameters of the ca8210
2279 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2280 * @min_be: Minimum backoff exponent when backing off a transmission
2281 * @max_be: Maximum backoff exponent when backing off a transmission
2282 * @retries: Number of times to retry after backing off
2284 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2286 static int ca8210_set_csma_params(
2287 struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
,
2294 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= hw
->priv
;
2296 status
= mlme_set_request_sync(MAC_MIN_BE
, 0, 1, &min_be
, priv
->spi
);
2300 "error setting min be, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2303 return link_to_linux_err(status
);
2305 status
= mlme_set_request_sync(MAC_MAX_BE
, 0, 1, &max_be
, priv
->spi
);
2309 "error setting max be, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2312 return link_to_linux_err(status
);
2314 status
= mlme_set_request_sync(
2315 MAC_MAX_CSMA_BACKOFFS
,
2324 "error setting max csma backoffs, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2328 return link_to_linux_err(status
);
2332 * ca8210_set_frame_retries() - Sets the maximum frame retries of the ca8210
2333 * @hw: ieee802154_hw of target ca8210
2334 * @retries: Number of retries
2336 * Sets the number of times to retry a transmission if no acknowledgment was
2337 * was received from the other end when one was requested.
2339 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2341 static int ca8210_set_frame_retries(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
, s8 retries
)
2344 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= hw
->priv
;
2346 status
= mlme_set_request_sync(
2347 MAC_MAX_FRAME_RETRIES
,
2356 "error setting frame retries, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2360 return link_to_linux_err(status
);
2363 static int ca8210_set_promiscuous_mode(struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
, const bool on
)
2366 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= hw
->priv
;
2368 status
= mlme_set_request_sync(
2369 MAC_PROMISCUOUS_MODE
,
2378 "error setting promiscuous mode, MLME-SET.confirm status = %d",
2382 priv
->promiscuous
= on
;
2384 return link_to_linux_err(status
);
2387 static const struct ieee802154_ops ca8210_phy_ops
= {
2388 .start
= ca8210_start
,
2389 .stop
= ca8210_stop
,
2390 .xmit_async
= ca8210_xmit_async
,
2391 .ed
= ca8210_get_ed
,
2392 .set_channel
= ca8210_set_channel
,
2393 .set_hw_addr_filt
= ca8210_set_hw_addr_filt
,
2394 .set_txpower
= ca8210_set_tx_power
,
2395 .set_cca_mode
= ca8210_set_cca_mode
,
2396 .set_cca_ed_level
= ca8210_set_cca_ed_level
,
2397 .set_csma_params
= ca8210_set_csma_params
,
2398 .set_frame_retries
= ca8210_set_frame_retries
,
2399 .set_promiscuous_mode
= ca8210_set_promiscuous_mode
2402 /* Test/EVBME Interface */
2405 * ca8210_test_int_open() - Opens the test interface to the userspace
2406 * @inodp: inode representation of file interface
2407 * @filp: file interface
2409 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2411 static int ca8210_test_int_open(struct inode
*inodp
, struct file
*filp
)
2413 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= inodp
->i_private
;
2415 filp
->private_data
= priv
;
2420 * ca8210_test_check_upstream() - Checks a command received from the upstream
2421 * testing interface for required action
2422 * @buf: Buffer containing command to check
2423 * @device_ref: Nondescript pointer to target device
2425 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2427 static int ca8210_test_check_upstream(u8
*buf
, void *device_ref
)
2430 u8 response
[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE
];
2432 if (buf
[0] == SPI_MLME_SET_REQUEST
) {
2433 ret
= tdme_checkpibattribute(buf
[2], buf
[4], buf
+ 5);
2435 response
[0] = SPI_MLME_SET_CONFIRM
;
2437 response
[2] = MAC_INVALID_PARAMETER
;
2438 response
[3] = buf
[2];
2439 response
[4] = buf
[3];
2440 if (cascoda_api_upstream
)
2441 cascoda_api_upstream(response
, 5, device_ref
);
2445 if (buf
[0] == SPI_MLME_ASSOCIATE_REQUEST
) {
2446 return tdme_channelinit(buf
[2], device_ref
);
2447 } else if (buf
[0] == SPI_MLME_START_REQUEST
) {
2448 return tdme_channelinit(buf
[4], device_ref
);
2450 (buf
[0] == SPI_MLME_SET_REQUEST
) &&
2451 (buf
[2] == PHY_CURRENT_CHANNEL
)
2453 return tdme_channelinit(buf
[5], device_ref
);
2455 (buf
[0] == SPI_TDME_SET_REQUEST
) &&
2456 (buf
[2] == TDME_CHANNEL
)
2458 return tdme_channelinit(buf
[4], device_ref
);
2460 (CA8210_MAC_WORKAROUNDS
) &&
2461 (buf
[0] == SPI_MLME_RESET_REQUEST
) &&
2464 /* reset COORD Bit for Channel Filtering as Coordinator */
2465 return tdme_setsfr_request_sync(
2473 } /* End of EVBMECheckSerialCommand() */
2476 * ca8210_test_int_user_write() - Called by a process in userspace to send a
2477 * message to the ca8210 drivers
2478 * @filp: file interface
2479 * @in_buf: Buffer containing message to write
2480 * @len: length of message
2483 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2485 static ssize_t
ca8210_test_int_user_write(
2487 const char __user
*in_buf
,
2493 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= filp
->private_data
;
2494 u8 command
[CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE
];
2496 memset(command
, SPI_IDLE
, 6);
2497 if (len
> CA8210_SPI_BUF_SIZE
|| len
< 2) {
2500 "userspace requested erroneous write length (%zu)\n",
2506 ret
= copy_from_user(command
, in_buf
, len
);
2510 "%d bytes could not be copied from userspace\n",
2515 if (len
!= command
[1] + 2) {
2518 "write len does not match packet length field\n"
2523 ret
= ca8210_test_check_upstream(command
, priv
->spi
);
2525 ret
= ca8210_spi_exchange(
2532 /* effectively 0 bytes were written successfully */
2535 "spi exchange failed\n"
2539 if (command
[0] & SPI_SYN
)
2547 * ca8210_test_int_user_read() - Called by a process in userspace to read a
2548 * message from the ca8210 drivers
2549 * @filp: file interface
2550 * @buf: Buffer to write message to
2551 * @len: length of message to read (ignored)
2552 * @offp: file offset
2554 * If the O_NONBLOCK flag was set when opening the file then this function will
2555 * not block, i.e. it will return if the fifo is empty. Otherwise the function
2556 * will block, i.e. wait until new data arrives.
2558 * Return: number of bytes read
2560 static ssize_t
ca8210_test_int_user_read(
2568 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= filp
->private_data
;
2569 unsigned char *fifo_buffer
;
2570 unsigned long bytes_not_copied
;
2572 if (filp
->f_flags
& O_NONBLOCK
) {
2573 /* Non-blocking mode */
2574 if (kfifo_is_empty(&priv
->test
.up_fifo
))
2578 wait_event_interruptible(
2580 !kfifo_is_empty(&priv
->test
.up_fifo
)
2584 if (kfifo_out(&priv
->test
.up_fifo
, &fifo_buffer
, 4) != 4) {
2587 "test_interface: Wrong number of elements popped from upstream fifo\n"
2591 cmdlen
= fifo_buffer
[1];
2592 bytes_not_copied
= cmdlen
+ 2;
2594 bytes_not_copied
= copy_to_user(buf
, fifo_buffer
, bytes_not_copied
);
2595 if (bytes_not_copied
> 0) {
2598 "%lu bytes could not be copied to user space!\n",
2603 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "test_interface: Cmd len = %d\n", cmdlen
);
2605 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "test_interface: Read\n");
2606 for (i
= 0; i
< cmdlen
+ 2; i
++)
2607 dev_dbg(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "%#03x\n", fifo_buffer
[i
]);
2615 * ca8210_test_int_ioctl() - Called by a process in userspace to enact an
2617 * @filp: file interface
2618 * @ioctl_num: which action to enact
2619 * @ioctl_param: arbitrary parameter for the action
2623 static long ca8210_test_int_ioctl(
2625 unsigned int ioctl_num
,
2626 unsigned long ioctl_param
2629 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= filp
->private_data
;
2631 switch (ioctl_num
) {
2632 case CA8210_IOCTL_HARD_RESET
:
2633 ca8210_reset_send(priv
->spi
, ioctl_param
);
2642 * ca8210_test_int_poll() - Called by a process in userspace to determine which
2643 * actions are currently possible for the file
2644 * @filp: file interface
2645 * @ptable: poll table
2647 * Return: set of poll return flags
2649 static __poll_t
ca8210_test_int_poll(
2651 struct poll_table_struct
*ptable
2654 __poll_t return_flags
= 0;
2655 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= filp
->private_data
;
2657 poll_wait(filp
, &priv
->test
.readq
, ptable
);
2658 if (!kfifo_is_empty(&priv
->test
.up_fifo
))
2659 return_flags
|= (EPOLLIN
| EPOLLRDNORM
);
2660 if (wait_event_interruptible(
2662 !kfifo_is_empty(&priv
->test
.up_fifo
))) {
2665 return return_flags
;
2668 static const struct file_operations test_int_fops
= {
2669 .read
= ca8210_test_int_user_read
,
2670 .write
= ca8210_test_int_user_write
,
2671 .open
= ca8210_test_int_open
,
2673 .unlocked_ioctl
= ca8210_test_int_ioctl
,
2674 .poll
= ca8210_test_int_poll
2680 * ca8210_get_platform_data() - Populate a ca8210_platform_data object
2681 * @spi_device: Pointer to ca8210 spi device object to get data for
2682 * @pdata: Pointer to ca8210_platform_data object to populate
2684 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2686 static int ca8210_get_platform_data(
2687 struct spi_device
*spi_device
,
2688 struct ca8210_platform_data
*pdata
2693 if (!spi_device
->dev
.of_node
)
2696 pdata
->extclockenable
= of_property_read_bool(
2697 spi_device
->dev
.of_node
,
2700 if (pdata
->extclockenable
) {
2701 ret
= of_property_read_u32(
2702 spi_device
->dev
.of_node
,
2704 &pdata
->extclockfreq
2709 ret
= of_property_read_u32(
2710 spi_device
->dev
.of_node
,
2712 &pdata
->extclockgpio
2720 * ca8210_config_extern_clk() - Configure the external clock provided by the
2722 * @pdata: Pointer to ca8210_platform_data containing clock parameters
2723 * @spi: Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
2724 * @on: True to turn the clock on, false to turn off
2726 * The external clock is configured with a frequency and output pin taken from
2727 * the platform data.
2729 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2731 static int ca8210_config_extern_clk(
2732 struct ca8210_platform_data
*pdata
,
2733 struct spi_device
*spi
,
2740 dev_info(&spi
->dev
, "Switching external clock on\n");
2741 switch (pdata
->extclockfreq
) {
2758 dev_crit(&spi
->dev
, "Invalid extclock-freq\n");
2761 clkparam
[1] = pdata
->extclockgpio
;
2763 dev_info(&spi
->dev
, "Switching external clock off\n");
2764 clkparam
[0] = 0; /* off */
2767 return link_to_linux_err(
2768 hwme_set_request_sync(HWME_SYSCLKOUT
, 2, clkparam
, spi
)
2773 * ca8210_register_ext_clock() - Register ca8210's external clock with kernel
2774 * @spi: Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
2776 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2778 static int ca8210_register_ext_clock(struct spi_device
*spi
)
2780 struct device_node
*np
= spi
->dev
.of_node
;
2781 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= spi_get_drvdata(spi
);
2782 struct ca8210_platform_data
*pdata
= spi
->dev
.platform_data
;
2788 priv
->clk
= clk_register_fixed_rate(
2796 if (IS_ERR(priv
->clk
)) {
2797 dev_crit(&spi
->dev
, "Failed to register external clk\n");
2798 return PTR_ERR(priv
->clk
);
2800 ret
= of_clk_add_provider(np
, of_clk_src_simple_get
, priv
->clk
);
2802 clk_unregister(priv
->clk
);
2805 "Failed to register external clock as clock provider\n"
2808 dev_info(&spi
->dev
, "External clock set as clock provider\n");
2815 * ca8210_unregister_ext_clock() - Unregister ca8210's external clock with
2817 * @spi: Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
2819 static void ca8210_unregister_ext_clock(struct spi_device
*spi
)
2821 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
= spi_get_drvdata(spi
);
2826 of_clk_del_provider(spi
->dev
.of_node
);
2827 clk_unregister(priv
->clk
);
2828 dev_info(&spi
->dev
, "External clock unregistered\n");
2832 * ca8210_reset_init() - Initialise the reset input to the ca8210
2833 * @spi: Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
2835 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2837 static int ca8210_reset_init(struct spi_device
*spi
)
2840 struct ca8210_platform_data
*pdata
= spi
->dev
.platform_data
;
2842 pdata
->gpio_reset
= of_get_named_gpio(
2848 ret
= gpio_direction_output(pdata
->gpio_reset
, 1);
2852 "Reset GPIO %d did not set to output mode\n",
2861 * ca8210_interrupt_init() - Initialise the irq output from the ca8210
2862 * @spi: Pointer to target ca8210 spi device
2864 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2866 static int ca8210_interrupt_init(struct spi_device
*spi
)
2869 struct ca8210_platform_data
*pdata
= spi
->dev
.platform_data
;
2871 pdata
->gpio_irq
= of_get_named_gpio(
2877 pdata
->irq_id
= gpio_to_irq(pdata
->gpio_irq
);
2878 if (pdata
->irq_id
< 0) {
2881 "Could not get irq for gpio pin %d\n",
2884 gpio_free(pdata
->gpio_irq
);
2885 return pdata
->irq_id
;
2890 ca8210_interrupt_handler
,
2891 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING
,
2893 spi_get_drvdata(spi
)
2896 dev_crit(&spi
->dev
, "request_irq %d failed\n", pdata
->irq_id
);
2897 gpio_unexport(pdata
->gpio_irq
);
2898 gpio_free(pdata
->gpio_irq
);
2905 * ca8210_dev_com_init() - Initialise the spi communication component
2906 * @priv: Pointer to private data structure
2908 * Return: 0 or linux error code
2910 static int ca8210_dev_com_init(struct ca8210_priv
*priv
)
2912 priv
->mlme_workqueue
= alloc_ordered_workqueue(
2916 if (!priv
->mlme_workqueue
) {
2917 dev_crit(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "alloc of mlme_workqueue failed!\n");
2921 priv
->irq_workqueue
= alloc_ordered_workqueue(
2922 "ca8210 irq worker",
2925 if (!priv
->irq_workqueue
) {
2926 dev_crit(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "alloc of irq_workqueue failed!\n");
2934 * ca8210_dev_com_clear() - Deinitialise the spi communication component
2935 * @priv: Pointer to private data structure
2937 static void ca8210_dev_com_clear(struct ca8210_priv
*priv
)
2939 flush_workqueue(priv
->mlme_workqueue
);
2940 destroy_workqueue(priv
->mlme_workqueue
);
2941 flush_workqueue(priv
->irq_workqueue
);
2942 destroy_workqueue(priv
->irq_workqueue
);
2945 #define CA8210_MAX_TX_POWERS (9)
2946 static const s32 ca8210_tx_powers
[CA8210_MAX_TX_POWERS
] = {
2947 800, 700, 600, 500, 400, 300, 200, 100, 0
2950 #define CA8210_MAX_ED_LEVELS (21)
2951 static const s32 ca8210_ed_levels
[CA8210_MAX_ED_LEVELS
] = {
2952 -10300, -10250, -10200, -10150, -10100, -10050, -10000, -9950, -9900,
2953 -9850, -9800, -9750, -9700, -9650, -9600, -9550, -9500, -9450, -9400,
2958 * ca8210_hw_setup() - Populate the ieee802154_hw phy attributes with the
2960 * @ca8210_hw: Pointer to ieee802154_hw to populate
2962 static void ca8210_hw_setup(struct ieee802154_hw
*ca8210_hw
)
2964 /* Support channels 11-26 */
2965 ca8210_hw
->phy
->supported
.channels
[0] = CA8210_VALID_CHANNELS
;
2966 ca8210_hw
->phy
->supported
.tx_powers_size
= CA8210_MAX_TX_POWERS
;
2967 ca8210_hw
->phy
->supported
.tx_powers
= ca8210_tx_powers
;
2968 ca8210_hw
->phy
->supported
.cca_ed_levels_size
= CA8210_MAX_ED_LEVELS
;
2969 ca8210_hw
->phy
->supported
.cca_ed_levels
= ca8210_ed_levels
;
2970 ca8210_hw
->phy
->current_channel
= 18;
2971 ca8210_hw
->phy
->current_page
= 0;
2972 ca8210_hw
->phy
->transmit_power
= 800;
2973 ca8210_hw
->phy
->cca
.mode
= NL802154_CCA_ENERGY_CARRIER
;
2974 ca8210_hw
->phy
->cca
.opt
= NL802154_CCA_OPT_ENERGY_CARRIER_AND
;
2975 ca8210_hw
->phy
->cca_ed_level
= -9800;
2976 ca8210_hw
->phy
->symbol_duration
= 16;
2977 ca8210_hw
->phy
->lifs_period
= 40;
2978 ca8210_hw
->phy
->sifs_period
= 12;
2980 IEEE802154_HW_AFILT
|
2981 IEEE802154_HW_OMIT_CKSUM
|
2982 IEEE802154_HW_FRAME_RETRIES
|
2983 IEEE802154_HW_PROMISCUOUS
|
2984 IEEE802154_HW_CSMA_PARAMS
;
2985 ca8210_hw
->phy
->flags
=
2986 WPAN_PHY_FLAG_TXPOWER
|
2987 WPAN_PHY_FLAG_CCA_ED_LEVEL
|
2988 WPAN_PHY_FLAG_CCA_MODE
;
2992 * ca8210_test_interface_init() - Initialise the test file interface
2993 * @priv: Pointer to private data structure
2995 * Provided as an alternative to the standard linux network interface, the test
2996 * interface exposes a file in the filesystem (ca8210_test) that allows
2997 * 802.15.4 SAP Commands and Cascoda EVBME commands to be sent directly to
3000 * Return: 0 or linux error code
3002 static int ca8210_test_interface_init(struct ca8210_priv
*priv
)
3004 struct ca8210_test
*test
= &priv
->test
;
3011 priv
->spi
->master
->bus_num
,
3012 priv
->spi
->chip_select
3015 test
->ca8210_dfs_spi_int
= debugfs_create_file(
3017 0600, /* S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR */
3023 debugfs_create_symlink("ca8210", NULL
, node_name
);
3024 init_waitqueue_head(&test
->readq
);
3027 CA8210_TEST_INT_FIFO_SIZE
,
3033 * ca8210_test_interface_clear() - Deinitialise the test file interface
3034 * @priv: Pointer to private data structure
3036 static void ca8210_test_interface_clear(struct ca8210_priv
*priv
)
3038 struct ca8210_test
*test
= &priv
->test
;
3040 debugfs_remove(test
->ca8210_dfs_spi_int
);
3041 kfifo_free(&test
->up_fifo
);
3042 dev_info(&priv
->spi
->dev
, "Test interface removed\n");
3046 * ca8210_remove() - Shut down a ca8210 upon being disconnected
3047 * @priv: Pointer to private data structure
3049 * Return: 0 or linux error code
3051 static int ca8210_remove(struct spi_device
*spi_device
)
3053 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
;
3054 struct ca8210_platform_data
*pdata
;
3056 dev_info(&spi_device
->dev
, "Removing ca8210\n");
3058 pdata
= spi_device
->dev
.platform_data
;
3060 if (pdata
->extclockenable
) {
3061 ca8210_unregister_ext_clock(spi_device
);
3062 ca8210_config_extern_clk(pdata
, spi_device
, 0);
3064 free_irq(pdata
->irq_id
, spi_device
->dev
.driver_data
);
3066 spi_device
->dev
.platform_data
= NULL
;
3068 /* get spi_device private data */
3069 priv
= spi_get_drvdata(spi_device
);
3073 "sync_down = %d, sync_up = %d\n",
3077 ca8210_dev_com_clear(spi_device
->dev
.driver_data
);
3079 if (priv
->hw_registered
)
3080 ieee802154_unregister_hw(priv
->hw
);
3081 ieee802154_free_hw(priv
->hw
);
3085 "Unregistered & freed ieee802154_hw.\n"
3088 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154_CA8210_DEBUGFS
))
3089 ca8210_test_interface_clear(priv
);
3096 * ca8210_probe() - Set up a connected ca8210 upon being detected by the system
3097 * @priv: Pointer to private data structure
3099 * Return: 0 or linux error code
3101 static int ca8210_probe(struct spi_device
*spi_device
)
3103 struct ca8210_priv
*priv
;
3104 struct ieee802154_hw
*hw
;
3105 struct ca8210_platform_data
*pdata
;
3108 dev_info(&spi_device
->dev
, "Inserting ca8210\n");
3110 /* allocate ieee802154_hw and private data */
3111 hw
= ieee802154_alloc_hw(sizeof(struct ca8210_priv
), &ca8210_phy_ops
);
3113 dev_crit(&spi_device
->dev
, "ieee802154_alloc_hw failed\n");
3120 priv
->spi
= spi_device
;
3121 hw
->parent
= &spi_device
->dev
;
3122 spin_lock_init(&priv
->lock
);
3123 priv
->async_tx_pending
= false;
3124 priv
->hw_registered
= false;
3126 priv
->sync_down
= 0;
3127 priv
->promiscuous
= false;
3129 init_completion(&priv
->ca8210_is_awake
);
3130 init_completion(&priv
->spi_transfer_complete
);
3131 init_completion(&priv
->sync_exchange_complete
);
3132 spi_set_drvdata(priv
->spi
, priv
);
3133 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IEEE802154_CA8210_DEBUGFS
)) {
3134 cascoda_api_upstream
= ca8210_test_int_driver_write
;
3135 ca8210_test_interface_init(priv
);
3137 cascoda_api_upstream
= NULL
;
3139 ca8210_hw_setup(hw
);
3140 ieee802154_random_extended_addr(&hw
->phy
->perm_extended_addr
);
3142 pdata
= kmalloc(sizeof(*pdata
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3148 priv
->spi
->dev
.platform_data
= pdata
;
3149 ret
= ca8210_get_platform_data(priv
->spi
, pdata
);
3151 dev_crit(&spi_device
->dev
, "ca8210_get_platform_data failed\n");
3155 ret
= ca8210_dev_com_init(priv
);
3157 dev_crit(&spi_device
->dev
, "ca8210_dev_com_init failed\n");
3160 ret
= ca8210_reset_init(priv
->spi
);
3162 dev_crit(&spi_device
->dev
, "ca8210_reset_init failed\n");
3166 ret
= ca8210_interrupt_init(priv
->spi
);
3168 dev_crit(&spi_device
->dev
, "ca8210_interrupt_init failed\n");
3174 ca8210_reset_send(priv
->spi
, 1);
3176 ret
= tdme_chipinit(priv
->spi
);
3178 dev_crit(&spi_device
->dev
, "tdme_chipinit failed\n");
3182 if (pdata
->extclockenable
) {
3183 ret
= ca8210_config_extern_clk(pdata
, priv
->spi
, 1);
3187 "ca8210_config_extern_clk failed\n"
3191 ret
= ca8210_register_ext_clock(priv
->spi
);
3195 "ca8210_register_ext_clock failed\n"
3201 ret
= ieee802154_register_hw(hw
);
3203 dev_crit(&spi_device
->dev
, "ieee802154_register_hw failed\n");
3206 priv
->hw_registered
= true;
3210 msleep(100); /* wait for pending spi transfers to complete */
3211 ca8210_remove(spi_device
);
3212 return link_to_linux_err(ret
);
3215 static const struct of_device_id ca8210_of_ids
[] = {
3216 {.compatible
= "cascoda,ca8210", },
3219 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, ca8210_of_ids
);
3221 static struct spi_driver ca8210_spi_driver
= {
3223 .name
= DRIVER_NAME
,
3224 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
3225 .of_match_table
= of_match_ptr(ca8210_of_ids
),
3227 .probe
= ca8210_probe
,
3228 .remove
= ca8210_remove
3231 module_spi_driver(ca8210_spi_driver
);
3233 MODULE_AUTHOR("Harry Morris <h.morris@cascoda.com>");
3234 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("CA-8210 SoftMAC driver");
3235 MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
3236 MODULE_VERSION("1.0");