1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* A network driver using virtio.
4 * Copyright 2007 Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au> IBM Corporation
7 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
8 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
9 #include <linux/ethtool.h>
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/virtio.h>
12 #include <linux/virtio_net.h>
13 #include <linux/bpf.h>
14 #include <linux/bpf_trace.h>
15 #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
16 #include <linux/if_vlan.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/cpu.h>
19 #include <linux/average.h>
20 #include <linux/filter.h>
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <net/route.h>
24 #include <net/net_failover.h>
26 static int napi_weight
= NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT
;
27 module_param(napi_weight
, int, 0444);
29 static bool csum
= true, gso
= true, napi_tx
= true;
30 module_param(csum
, bool, 0444);
31 module_param(gso
, bool, 0444);
32 module_param(napi_tx
, bool, 0644);
34 /* FIXME: MTU in config. */
35 #define GOOD_PACKET_LEN (ETH_HLEN + VLAN_HLEN + ETH_DATA_LEN)
36 #define GOOD_COPY_LEN 128
38 #define VIRTNET_RX_PAD (NET_IP_ALIGN + NET_SKB_PAD)
40 /* Amount of XDP headroom to prepend to packets for use by xdp_adjust_head */
41 #define VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM 256
43 /* Separating two types of XDP xmit */
44 #define VIRTIO_XDP_TX BIT(0)
45 #define VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR BIT(1)
47 #define VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG BIT(0)
49 /* RX packet size EWMA. The average packet size is used to determine the packet
50 * buffer size when refilling RX rings. As the entire RX ring may be refilled
51 * at once, the weight is chosen so that the EWMA will be insensitive to short-
52 * term, transient changes in packet size.
54 DECLARE_EWMA(pkt_len
, 0, 64)
56 #define VIRTNET_DRIVER_VERSION "1.0.0"
58 static const unsigned long guest_offloads
[] = {
59 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4
,
60 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6
,
61 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN
,
62 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO
,
63 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM
66 struct virtnet_stat_desc
{
67 char desc
[ETH_GSTRING_LEN
];
71 struct virtnet_sq_stats
{
72 struct u64_stats_sync syncp
;
80 struct virtnet_rq_stats
{
81 struct u64_stats_sync syncp
;
92 #define VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(m) offsetof(struct virtnet_sq_stats, m)
93 #define VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(m) offsetof(struct virtnet_rq_stats, m)
95 static const struct virtnet_stat_desc virtnet_sq_stats_desc
[] = {
96 { "packets", VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(packets
) },
97 { "bytes", VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(bytes
) },
98 { "xdp_tx", VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(xdp_tx
) },
99 { "xdp_tx_drops", VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(xdp_tx_drops
) },
100 { "kicks", VIRTNET_SQ_STAT(kicks
) },
103 static const struct virtnet_stat_desc virtnet_rq_stats_desc
[] = {
104 { "packets", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(packets
) },
105 { "bytes", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(bytes
) },
106 { "drops", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(drops
) },
107 { "xdp_packets", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(xdp_packets
) },
108 { "xdp_tx", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(xdp_tx
) },
109 { "xdp_redirects", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(xdp_redirects
) },
110 { "xdp_drops", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(xdp_drops
) },
111 { "kicks", VIRTNET_RQ_STAT(kicks
) },
114 #define VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN ARRAY_SIZE(virtnet_sq_stats_desc)
115 #define VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN ARRAY_SIZE(virtnet_rq_stats_desc)
117 /* Internal representation of a send virtqueue */
119 /* Virtqueue associated with this send _queue */
120 struct virtqueue
*vq
;
122 /* TX: fragments + linear part + virtio header */
123 struct scatterlist sg
[MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ 2];
125 /* Name of the send queue: output.$index */
128 struct virtnet_sq_stats stats
;
130 struct napi_struct napi
;
133 /* Internal representation of a receive virtqueue */
134 struct receive_queue
{
135 /* Virtqueue associated with this receive_queue */
136 struct virtqueue
*vq
;
138 struct napi_struct napi
;
140 struct bpf_prog __rcu
*xdp_prog
;
142 struct virtnet_rq_stats stats
;
144 /* Chain pages by the private ptr. */
147 /* Average packet length for mergeable receive buffers. */
148 struct ewma_pkt_len mrg_avg_pkt_len
;
150 /* Page frag for packet buffer allocation. */
151 struct page_frag alloc_frag
;
153 /* RX: fragments + linear part + virtio header */
154 struct scatterlist sg
[MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ 2];
156 /* Min single buffer size for mergeable buffers case. */
157 unsigned int min_buf_len
;
159 /* Name of this receive queue: input.$index */
162 struct xdp_rxq_info xdp_rxq
;
165 /* Control VQ buffers: protected by the rtnl lock */
167 struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr hdr
;
168 virtio_net_ctrl_ack status
;
169 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq mq
;
176 struct virtnet_info
{
177 struct virtio_device
*vdev
;
178 struct virtqueue
*cvq
;
179 struct net_device
*dev
;
180 struct send_queue
*sq
;
181 struct receive_queue
*rq
;
184 /* Max # of queue pairs supported by the device */
187 /* # of queue pairs currently used by the driver */
188 u16 curr_queue_pairs
;
190 /* # of XDP queue pairs currently used by the driver */
193 /* I like... big packets and I cannot lie! */
196 /* Host will merge rx buffers for big packets (shake it! shake it!) */
197 bool mergeable_rx_bufs
;
199 /* Has control virtqueue */
202 /* Host can handle any s/g split between our header and packet data */
205 /* Packet virtio header size */
208 /* Work struct for refilling if we run low on memory. */
209 struct delayed_work refill
;
211 /* Work struct for config space updates */
212 struct work_struct config_work
;
214 /* Does the affinity hint is set for virtqueues? */
215 bool affinity_hint_set
;
217 /* CPU hotplug instances for online & dead */
218 struct hlist_node node
;
219 struct hlist_node node_dead
;
221 struct control_buf
*ctrl
;
223 /* Ethtool settings */
227 unsigned long guest_offloads
;
228 unsigned long guest_offloads_capable
;
230 /* failover when STANDBY feature enabled */
231 struct failover
*failover
;
234 struct padded_vnet_hdr
{
235 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf hdr
;
237 * hdr is in a separate sg buffer, and data sg buffer shares same page
238 * with this header sg. This padding makes next sg 16 byte aligned
244 static bool is_xdp_frame(void *ptr
)
246 return (unsigned long)ptr
& VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG
;
249 static void *xdp_to_ptr(struct xdp_frame
*ptr
)
251 return (void *)((unsigned long)ptr
| VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG
);
254 static struct xdp_frame
*ptr_to_xdp(void *ptr
)
256 return (struct xdp_frame
*)((unsigned long)ptr
& ~VIRTIO_XDP_FLAG
);
259 /* Converting between virtqueue no. and kernel tx/rx queue no.
260 * 0:rx0 1:tx0 2:rx1 3:tx1 ... 2N:rxN 2N+1:txN 2N+2:cvq
262 static int vq2txq(struct virtqueue
*vq
)
264 return (vq
->index
- 1) / 2;
267 static int txq2vq(int txq
)
272 static int vq2rxq(struct virtqueue
*vq
)
274 return vq
->index
/ 2;
277 static int rxq2vq(int rxq
)
282 static inline struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*skb_vnet_hdr(struct sk_buff
*skb
)
284 return (struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*)skb
->cb
;
288 * private is used to chain pages for big packets, put the whole
289 * most recent used list in the beginning for reuse
291 static void give_pages(struct receive_queue
*rq
, struct page
*page
)
295 /* Find end of list, sew whole thing into vi->rq.pages. */
296 for (end
= page
; end
->private; end
= (struct page
*)end
->private);
297 end
->private = (unsigned long)rq
->pages
;
301 static struct page
*get_a_page(struct receive_queue
*rq
, gfp_t gfp_mask
)
303 struct page
*p
= rq
->pages
;
306 rq
->pages
= (struct page
*)p
->private;
307 /* clear private here, it is used to chain pages */
310 p
= alloc_page(gfp_mask
);
314 static void virtqueue_napi_schedule(struct napi_struct
*napi
,
315 struct virtqueue
*vq
)
317 if (napi_schedule_prep(napi
)) {
318 virtqueue_disable_cb(vq
);
319 __napi_schedule(napi
);
323 static void virtqueue_napi_complete(struct napi_struct
*napi
,
324 struct virtqueue
*vq
, int processed
)
328 opaque
= virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(vq
);
329 if (napi_complete_done(napi
, processed
)) {
330 if (unlikely(virtqueue_poll(vq
, opaque
)))
331 virtqueue_napi_schedule(napi
, vq
);
333 virtqueue_disable_cb(vq
);
337 static void skb_xmit_done(struct virtqueue
*vq
)
339 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= vq
->vdev
->priv
;
340 struct napi_struct
*napi
= &vi
->sq
[vq2txq(vq
)].napi
;
342 /* Suppress further interrupts. */
343 virtqueue_disable_cb(vq
);
346 virtqueue_napi_schedule(napi
, vq
);
348 /* We were probably waiting for more output buffers. */
349 netif_wake_subqueue(vi
->dev
, vq2txq(vq
));
352 #define MRG_CTX_HEADER_SHIFT 22
353 static void *mergeable_len_to_ctx(unsigned int truesize
,
354 unsigned int headroom
)
356 return (void *)(unsigned long)((headroom
<< MRG_CTX_HEADER_SHIFT
) | truesize
);
359 static unsigned int mergeable_ctx_to_headroom(void *mrg_ctx
)
361 return (unsigned long)mrg_ctx
>> MRG_CTX_HEADER_SHIFT
;
364 static unsigned int mergeable_ctx_to_truesize(void *mrg_ctx
)
366 return (unsigned long)mrg_ctx
& ((1 << MRG_CTX_HEADER_SHIFT
) - 1);
369 /* Called from bottom half context */
370 static struct sk_buff
*page_to_skb(struct virtnet_info
*vi
,
371 struct receive_queue
*rq
,
372 struct page
*page
, unsigned int offset
,
373 unsigned int len
, unsigned int truesize
,
377 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*hdr
;
378 unsigned int copy
, hdr_len
, hdr_padded_len
;
381 p
= page_address(page
) + offset
;
383 /* copy small packet so we can reuse these pages for small data */
384 skb
= napi_alloc_skb(&rq
->napi
, GOOD_COPY_LEN
);
388 hdr
= skb_vnet_hdr(skb
);
390 hdr_len
= vi
->hdr_len
;
391 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
)
392 hdr_padded_len
= sizeof(*hdr
);
394 hdr_padded_len
= sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr
);
397 memcpy(hdr
, p
, hdr_len
);
400 offset
+= hdr_padded_len
;
404 if (copy
> skb_tailroom(skb
))
405 copy
= skb_tailroom(skb
);
406 skb_put_data(skb
, p
, copy
);
411 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
) {
413 skb_add_rx_frag(skb
, 0, page
, offset
, len
, truesize
);
420 * Verify that we can indeed put this data into a skb.
421 * This is here to handle cases when the device erroneously
422 * tries to receive more than is possible. This is usually
423 * the case of a broken device.
425 if (unlikely(len
> MAX_SKB_FRAGS
* PAGE_SIZE
)) {
426 net_dbg_ratelimited("%s: too much data\n", skb
->dev
->name
);
430 BUG_ON(offset
>= PAGE_SIZE
);
432 unsigned int frag_size
= min((unsigned)PAGE_SIZE
- offset
, len
);
433 skb_add_rx_frag(skb
, skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
, page
, offset
,
434 frag_size
, truesize
);
436 page
= (struct page
*)page
->private;
441 give_pages(rq
, page
);
446 static int __virtnet_xdp_xmit_one(struct virtnet_info
*vi
,
447 struct send_queue
*sq
,
448 struct xdp_frame
*xdpf
)
450 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*hdr
;
453 /* virtqueue want to use data area in-front of packet */
454 if (unlikely(xdpf
->metasize
> 0))
457 if (unlikely(xdpf
->headroom
< vi
->hdr_len
))
460 /* Make room for virtqueue hdr (also change xdpf->headroom?) */
461 xdpf
->data
-= vi
->hdr_len
;
462 /* Zero header and leave csum up to XDP layers */
464 memset(hdr
, 0, vi
->hdr_len
);
465 xdpf
->len
+= vi
->hdr_len
;
467 sg_init_one(sq
->sg
, xdpf
->data
, xdpf
->len
);
469 err
= virtqueue_add_outbuf(sq
->vq
, sq
->sg
, 1, xdp_to_ptr(xdpf
),
472 return -ENOSPC
; /* Caller handle free/refcnt */
477 static struct send_queue
*virtnet_xdp_sq(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
481 qp
= vi
->curr_queue_pairs
- vi
->xdp_queue_pairs
+ smp_processor_id();
485 static int virtnet_xdp_xmit(struct net_device
*dev
,
486 int n
, struct xdp_frame
**frames
, u32 flags
)
488 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
489 struct receive_queue
*rq
= vi
->rq
;
490 struct bpf_prog
*xdp_prog
;
491 struct send_queue
*sq
;
501 /* Only allow ndo_xdp_xmit if XDP is loaded on dev, as this
502 * indicate XDP resources have been successfully allocated.
504 xdp_prog
= rcu_access_pointer(rq
->xdp_prog
);
508 sq
= virtnet_xdp_sq(vi
);
510 if (unlikely(flags
& ~XDP_XMIT_FLAGS_MASK
)) {
516 /* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */
517 while ((ptr
= virtqueue_get_buf(sq
->vq
, &len
)) != NULL
) {
518 if (likely(is_xdp_frame(ptr
))) {
519 struct xdp_frame
*frame
= ptr_to_xdp(ptr
);
522 xdp_return_frame(frame
);
524 struct sk_buff
*skb
= ptr
;
527 napi_consume_skb(skb
, false);
532 for (i
= 0; i
< n
; i
++) {
533 struct xdp_frame
*xdpf
= frames
[i
];
535 err
= __virtnet_xdp_xmit_one(vi
, sq
, xdpf
);
537 xdp_return_frame_rx_napi(xdpf
);
543 if (flags
& XDP_XMIT_FLUSH
) {
544 if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(sq
->vq
) && virtqueue_notify(sq
->vq
))
548 u64_stats_update_begin(&sq
->stats
.syncp
);
549 sq
->stats
.bytes
+= bytes
;
550 sq
->stats
.packets
+= packets
;
551 sq
->stats
.xdp_tx
+= n
;
552 sq
->stats
.xdp_tx_drops
+= drops
;
553 sq
->stats
.kicks
+= kicks
;
554 u64_stats_update_end(&sq
->stats
.syncp
);
559 static unsigned int virtnet_get_headroom(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
561 return vi
->xdp_queue_pairs
? VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM
: 0;
564 /* We copy the packet for XDP in the following cases:
566 * 1) Packet is scattered across multiple rx buffers.
567 * 2) Headroom space is insufficient.
569 * This is inefficient but it's a temporary condition that
570 * we hit right after XDP is enabled and until queue is refilled
571 * with large buffers with sufficient headroom - so it should affect
572 * at most queue size packets.
573 * Afterwards, the conditions to enable
574 * XDP should preclude the underlying device from sending packets
575 * across multiple buffers (num_buf > 1), and we make sure buffers
576 * have enough headroom.
578 static struct page
*xdp_linearize_page(struct receive_queue
*rq
,
585 struct page
*page
= alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC
);
590 memcpy(page_address(page
) + page_off
, page_address(p
) + offset
, *len
);
594 int tailroom
= SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info
));
599 buf
= virtqueue_get_buf(rq
->vq
, &buflen
);
603 p
= virt_to_head_page(buf
);
604 off
= buf
- page_address(p
);
606 /* guard against a misconfigured or uncooperative backend that
607 * is sending packet larger than the MTU.
609 if ((page_off
+ buflen
+ tailroom
) > PAGE_SIZE
) {
614 memcpy(page_address(page
) + page_off
,
615 page_address(p
) + off
, buflen
);
620 /* Headroom does not contribute to packet length */
621 *len
= page_off
- VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM
;
624 __free_pages(page
, 0);
628 static struct sk_buff
*receive_small(struct net_device
*dev
,
629 struct virtnet_info
*vi
,
630 struct receive_queue
*rq
,
631 void *buf
, void *ctx
,
633 unsigned int *xdp_xmit
,
634 struct virtnet_rq_stats
*stats
)
637 struct bpf_prog
*xdp_prog
;
638 unsigned int xdp_headroom
= (unsigned long)ctx
;
639 unsigned int header_offset
= VIRTNET_RX_PAD
+ xdp_headroom
;
640 unsigned int headroom
= vi
->hdr_len
+ header_offset
;
641 unsigned int buflen
= SKB_DATA_ALIGN(GOOD_PACKET_LEN
+ headroom
) +
642 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info
));
643 struct page
*page
= virt_to_head_page(buf
);
644 unsigned int delta
= 0;
645 struct page
*xdp_page
;
652 xdp_prog
= rcu_dereference(rq
->xdp_prog
);
654 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*hdr
= buf
+ header_offset
;
655 struct xdp_frame
*xdpf
;
660 if (unlikely(hdr
->hdr
.gso_type
))
663 if (unlikely(xdp_headroom
< virtnet_get_headroom(vi
))) {
664 int offset
= buf
- page_address(page
) + header_offset
;
665 unsigned int tlen
= len
+ vi
->hdr_len
;
668 xdp_headroom
= virtnet_get_headroom(vi
);
669 header_offset
= VIRTNET_RX_PAD
+ xdp_headroom
;
670 headroom
= vi
->hdr_len
+ header_offset
;
671 buflen
= SKB_DATA_ALIGN(GOOD_PACKET_LEN
+ headroom
) +
672 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info
));
673 xdp_page
= xdp_linearize_page(rq
, &num_buf
, page
,
674 offset
, header_offset
,
679 buf
= page_address(xdp_page
);
684 xdp
.data_hard_start
= buf
+ VIRTNET_RX_PAD
+ vi
->hdr_len
;
685 xdp
.data
= xdp
.data_hard_start
+ xdp_headroom
;
686 xdp_set_data_meta_invalid(&xdp
);
687 xdp
.data_end
= xdp
.data
+ len
;
688 xdp
.rxq
= &rq
->xdp_rxq
;
689 orig_data
= xdp
.data
;
690 act
= bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog
, &xdp
);
691 stats
->xdp_packets
++;
695 /* Recalculate length in case bpf program changed it */
696 delta
= orig_data
- xdp
.data
;
697 len
= xdp
.data_end
- xdp
.data
;
701 xdpf
= convert_to_xdp_frame(&xdp
);
704 err
= virtnet_xdp_xmit(dev
, 1, &xdpf
, 0);
705 if (unlikely(err
< 0)) {
706 trace_xdp_exception(vi
->dev
, xdp_prog
, act
);
709 *xdp_xmit
|= VIRTIO_XDP_TX
;
713 stats
->xdp_redirects
++;
714 err
= xdp_do_redirect(dev
, &xdp
, xdp_prog
);
717 *xdp_xmit
|= VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR
;
721 bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(act
);
724 trace_xdp_exception(vi
->dev
, xdp_prog
, act
);
731 skb
= build_skb(buf
, buflen
);
736 skb_reserve(skb
, headroom
- delta
);
739 buf
+= header_offset
;
740 memcpy(skb_vnet_hdr(skb
), buf
, vi
->hdr_len
);
741 } /* keep zeroed vnet hdr since packet was changed by bpf */
755 static struct sk_buff
*receive_big(struct net_device
*dev
,
756 struct virtnet_info
*vi
,
757 struct receive_queue
*rq
,
760 struct virtnet_rq_stats
*stats
)
762 struct page
*page
= buf
;
763 struct sk_buff
*skb
= page_to_skb(vi
, rq
, page
, 0, len
,
766 stats
->bytes
+= len
- vi
->hdr_len
;
774 give_pages(rq
, page
);
778 static struct sk_buff
*receive_mergeable(struct net_device
*dev
,
779 struct virtnet_info
*vi
,
780 struct receive_queue
*rq
,
784 unsigned int *xdp_xmit
,
785 struct virtnet_rq_stats
*stats
)
787 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*hdr
= buf
;
788 u16 num_buf
= virtio16_to_cpu(vi
->vdev
, hdr
->num_buffers
);
789 struct page
*page
= virt_to_head_page(buf
);
790 int offset
= buf
- page_address(page
);
791 struct sk_buff
*head_skb
, *curr_skb
;
792 struct bpf_prog
*xdp_prog
;
793 unsigned int truesize
;
794 unsigned int headroom
= mergeable_ctx_to_headroom(ctx
);
798 stats
->bytes
+= len
- vi
->hdr_len
;
801 xdp_prog
= rcu_dereference(rq
->xdp_prog
);
803 struct xdp_frame
*xdpf
;
804 struct page
*xdp_page
;
809 /* Transient failure which in theory could occur if
810 * in-flight packets from before XDP was enabled reach
811 * the receive path after XDP is loaded.
813 if (unlikely(hdr
->hdr
.gso_type
))
816 /* This happens when rx buffer size is underestimated
817 * or headroom is not enough because of the buffer
818 * was refilled before XDP is set. This should only
819 * happen for the first several packets, so we don't
820 * care much about its performance.
822 if (unlikely(num_buf
> 1 ||
823 headroom
< virtnet_get_headroom(vi
))) {
824 /* linearize data for XDP */
825 xdp_page
= xdp_linearize_page(rq
, &num_buf
,
831 offset
= VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM
;
836 /* Allow consuming headroom but reserve enough space to push
837 * the descriptor on if we get an XDP_TX return code.
839 data
= page_address(xdp_page
) + offset
;
840 xdp
.data_hard_start
= data
- VIRTIO_XDP_HEADROOM
+ vi
->hdr_len
;
841 xdp
.data
= data
+ vi
->hdr_len
;
842 xdp_set_data_meta_invalid(&xdp
);
843 xdp
.data_end
= xdp
.data
+ (len
- vi
->hdr_len
);
844 xdp
.rxq
= &rq
->xdp_rxq
;
846 act
= bpf_prog_run_xdp(xdp_prog
, &xdp
);
847 stats
->xdp_packets
++;
851 /* recalculate offset to account for any header
852 * adjustments. Note other cases do not build an
853 * skb and avoid using offset
856 page_address(xdp_page
) - vi
->hdr_len
;
858 /* recalculate len if xdp.data or xdp.data_end were
861 len
= xdp
.data_end
- xdp
.data
+ vi
->hdr_len
;
862 /* We can only create skb based on xdp_page. */
863 if (unlikely(xdp_page
!= page
)) {
866 head_skb
= page_to_skb(vi
, rq
, xdp_page
,
874 xdpf
= convert_to_xdp_frame(&xdp
);
877 err
= virtnet_xdp_xmit(dev
, 1, &xdpf
, 0);
878 if (unlikely(err
< 0)) {
879 trace_xdp_exception(vi
->dev
, xdp_prog
, act
);
880 if (unlikely(xdp_page
!= page
))
884 *xdp_xmit
|= VIRTIO_XDP_TX
;
885 if (unlikely(xdp_page
!= page
))
890 stats
->xdp_redirects
++;
891 err
= xdp_do_redirect(dev
, &xdp
, xdp_prog
);
893 if (unlikely(xdp_page
!= page
))
897 *xdp_xmit
|= VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR
;
898 if (unlikely(xdp_page
!= page
))
903 bpf_warn_invalid_xdp_action(act
);
906 trace_xdp_exception(vi
->dev
, xdp_prog
, act
);
909 if (unlikely(xdp_page
!= page
))
910 __free_pages(xdp_page
, 0);
916 truesize
= mergeable_ctx_to_truesize(ctx
);
917 if (unlikely(len
> truesize
)) {
918 pr_debug("%s: rx error: len %u exceeds truesize %lu\n",
919 dev
->name
, len
, (unsigned long)ctx
);
920 dev
->stats
.rx_length_errors
++;
924 head_skb
= page_to_skb(vi
, rq
, page
, offset
, len
, truesize
, !xdp_prog
);
927 if (unlikely(!curr_skb
))
932 buf
= virtqueue_get_buf_ctx(rq
->vq
, &len
, &ctx
);
933 if (unlikely(!buf
)) {
934 pr_debug("%s: rx error: %d buffers out of %d missing\n",
936 virtio16_to_cpu(vi
->vdev
,
938 dev
->stats
.rx_length_errors
++;
943 page
= virt_to_head_page(buf
);
945 truesize
= mergeable_ctx_to_truesize(ctx
);
946 if (unlikely(len
> truesize
)) {
947 pr_debug("%s: rx error: len %u exceeds truesize %lu\n",
948 dev
->name
, len
, (unsigned long)ctx
);
949 dev
->stats
.rx_length_errors
++;
953 num_skb_frags
= skb_shinfo(curr_skb
)->nr_frags
;
954 if (unlikely(num_skb_frags
== MAX_SKB_FRAGS
)) {
955 struct sk_buff
*nskb
= alloc_skb(0, GFP_ATOMIC
);
959 if (curr_skb
== head_skb
)
960 skb_shinfo(curr_skb
)->frag_list
= nskb
;
962 curr_skb
->next
= nskb
;
964 head_skb
->truesize
+= nskb
->truesize
;
967 if (curr_skb
!= head_skb
) {
968 head_skb
->data_len
+= len
;
969 head_skb
->len
+= len
;
970 head_skb
->truesize
+= truesize
;
972 offset
= buf
- page_address(page
);
973 if (skb_can_coalesce(curr_skb
, num_skb_frags
, page
, offset
)) {
975 skb_coalesce_rx_frag(curr_skb
, num_skb_frags
- 1,
978 skb_add_rx_frag(curr_skb
, num_skb_frags
, page
,
979 offset
, len
, truesize
);
983 ewma_pkt_len_add(&rq
->mrg_avg_pkt_len
, head_skb
->len
);
991 while (num_buf
-- > 1) {
992 buf
= virtqueue_get_buf(rq
->vq
, &len
);
993 if (unlikely(!buf
)) {
994 pr_debug("%s: rx error: %d buffers missing\n",
996 dev
->stats
.rx_length_errors
++;
1000 page
= virt_to_head_page(buf
);
1005 dev_kfree_skb(head_skb
);
1010 static void receive_buf(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, struct receive_queue
*rq
,
1011 void *buf
, unsigned int len
, void **ctx
,
1012 unsigned int *xdp_xmit
,
1013 struct virtnet_rq_stats
*stats
)
1015 struct net_device
*dev
= vi
->dev
;
1016 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1017 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*hdr
;
1019 if (unlikely(len
< vi
->hdr_len
+ ETH_HLEN
)) {
1020 pr_debug("%s: short packet %i\n", dev
->name
, len
);
1021 dev
->stats
.rx_length_errors
++;
1022 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
) {
1023 put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf
));
1024 } else if (vi
->big_packets
) {
1025 give_pages(rq
, buf
);
1027 put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf
));
1032 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
)
1033 skb
= receive_mergeable(dev
, vi
, rq
, buf
, ctx
, len
, xdp_xmit
,
1035 else if (vi
->big_packets
)
1036 skb
= receive_big(dev
, vi
, rq
, buf
, len
, stats
);
1038 skb
= receive_small(dev
, vi
, rq
, buf
, ctx
, len
, xdp_xmit
, stats
);
1043 hdr
= skb_vnet_hdr(skb
);
1045 if (hdr
->hdr
.flags
& VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID
)
1046 skb
->ip_summed
= CHECKSUM_UNNECESSARY
;
1048 if (virtio_net_hdr_to_skb(skb
, &hdr
->hdr
,
1049 virtio_is_little_endian(vi
->vdev
))) {
1050 net_warn_ratelimited("%s: bad gso: type: %u, size: %u\n",
1051 dev
->name
, hdr
->hdr
.gso_type
,
1056 skb_record_rx_queue(skb
, vq2rxq(rq
->vq
));
1057 skb
->protocol
= eth_type_trans(skb
, dev
);
1058 pr_debug("Receiving skb proto 0x%04x len %i type %i\n",
1059 ntohs(skb
->protocol
), skb
->len
, skb
->pkt_type
);
1061 napi_gro_receive(&rq
->napi
, skb
);
1065 dev
->stats
.rx_frame_errors
++;
1069 /* Unlike mergeable buffers, all buffers are allocated to the
1070 * same size, except for the headroom. For this reason we do
1071 * not need to use mergeable_len_to_ctx here - it is enough
1072 * to store the headroom as the context ignoring the truesize.
1074 static int add_recvbuf_small(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, struct receive_queue
*rq
,
1077 struct page_frag
*alloc_frag
= &rq
->alloc_frag
;
1079 unsigned int xdp_headroom
= virtnet_get_headroom(vi
);
1080 void *ctx
= (void *)(unsigned long)xdp_headroom
;
1081 int len
= vi
->hdr_len
+ VIRTNET_RX_PAD
+ GOOD_PACKET_LEN
+ xdp_headroom
;
1084 len
= SKB_DATA_ALIGN(len
) +
1085 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(sizeof(struct skb_shared_info
));
1086 if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(len
, alloc_frag
, gfp
)))
1089 buf
= (char *)page_address(alloc_frag
->page
) + alloc_frag
->offset
;
1090 get_page(alloc_frag
->page
);
1091 alloc_frag
->offset
+= len
;
1092 sg_init_one(rq
->sg
, buf
+ VIRTNET_RX_PAD
+ xdp_headroom
,
1093 vi
->hdr_len
+ GOOD_PACKET_LEN
);
1094 err
= virtqueue_add_inbuf_ctx(rq
->vq
, rq
->sg
, 1, buf
, ctx
, gfp
);
1096 put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf
));
1100 static int add_recvbuf_big(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, struct receive_queue
*rq
,
1103 struct page
*first
, *list
= NULL
;
1107 sg_init_table(rq
->sg
, MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ 2);
1109 /* page in rq->sg[MAX_SKB_FRAGS + 1] is list tail */
1110 for (i
= MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ 1; i
> 1; --i
) {
1111 first
= get_a_page(rq
, gfp
);
1114 give_pages(rq
, list
);
1117 sg_set_buf(&rq
->sg
[i
], page_address(first
), PAGE_SIZE
);
1119 /* chain new page in list head to match sg */
1120 first
->private = (unsigned long)list
;
1124 first
= get_a_page(rq
, gfp
);
1126 give_pages(rq
, list
);
1129 p
= page_address(first
);
1131 /* rq->sg[0], rq->sg[1] share the same page */
1132 /* a separated rq->sg[0] for header - required in case !any_header_sg */
1133 sg_set_buf(&rq
->sg
[0], p
, vi
->hdr_len
);
1135 /* rq->sg[1] for data packet, from offset */
1136 offset
= sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr
);
1137 sg_set_buf(&rq
->sg
[1], p
+ offset
, PAGE_SIZE
- offset
);
1139 /* chain first in list head */
1140 first
->private = (unsigned long)list
;
1141 err
= virtqueue_add_inbuf(rq
->vq
, rq
->sg
, MAX_SKB_FRAGS
+ 2,
1144 give_pages(rq
, first
);
1149 static unsigned int get_mergeable_buf_len(struct receive_queue
*rq
,
1150 struct ewma_pkt_len
*avg_pkt_len
,
1153 const size_t hdr_len
= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
);
1157 return PAGE_SIZE
- room
;
1159 len
= hdr_len
+ clamp_t(unsigned int, ewma_pkt_len_read(avg_pkt_len
),
1160 rq
->min_buf_len
, PAGE_SIZE
- hdr_len
);
1162 return ALIGN(len
, L1_CACHE_BYTES
);
1165 static int add_recvbuf_mergeable(struct virtnet_info
*vi
,
1166 struct receive_queue
*rq
, gfp_t gfp
)
1168 struct page_frag
*alloc_frag
= &rq
->alloc_frag
;
1169 unsigned int headroom
= virtnet_get_headroom(vi
);
1170 unsigned int tailroom
= headroom
? sizeof(struct skb_shared_info
) : 0;
1171 unsigned int room
= SKB_DATA_ALIGN(headroom
+ tailroom
);
1175 unsigned int len
, hole
;
1177 /* Extra tailroom is needed to satisfy XDP's assumption. This
1178 * means rx frags coalescing won't work, but consider we've
1179 * disabled GSO for XDP, it won't be a big issue.
1181 len
= get_mergeable_buf_len(rq
, &rq
->mrg_avg_pkt_len
, room
);
1182 if (unlikely(!skb_page_frag_refill(len
+ room
, alloc_frag
, gfp
)))
1185 buf
= (char *)page_address(alloc_frag
->page
) + alloc_frag
->offset
;
1186 buf
+= headroom
; /* advance address leaving hole at front of pkt */
1187 get_page(alloc_frag
->page
);
1188 alloc_frag
->offset
+= len
+ room
;
1189 hole
= alloc_frag
->size
- alloc_frag
->offset
;
1190 if (hole
< len
+ room
) {
1191 /* To avoid internal fragmentation, if there is very likely not
1192 * enough space for another buffer, add the remaining space to
1193 * the current buffer.
1196 alloc_frag
->offset
+= hole
;
1199 sg_init_one(rq
->sg
, buf
, len
);
1200 ctx
= mergeable_len_to_ctx(len
, headroom
);
1201 err
= virtqueue_add_inbuf_ctx(rq
->vq
, rq
->sg
, 1, buf
, ctx
, gfp
);
1203 put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf
));
1209 * Returns false if we couldn't fill entirely (OOM).
1211 * Normally run in the receive path, but can also be run from ndo_open
1212 * before we're receiving packets, or from refill_work which is
1213 * careful to disable receiving (using napi_disable).
1215 static bool try_fill_recv(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, struct receive_queue
*rq
,
1222 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
)
1223 err
= add_recvbuf_mergeable(vi
, rq
, gfp
);
1224 else if (vi
->big_packets
)
1225 err
= add_recvbuf_big(vi
, rq
, gfp
);
1227 err
= add_recvbuf_small(vi
, rq
, gfp
);
1229 oom
= err
== -ENOMEM
;
1232 } while (rq
->vq
->num_free
);
1233 if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(rq
->vq
) && virtqueue_notify(rq
->vq
)) {
1234 u64_stats_update_begin(&rq
->stats
.syncp
);
1236 u64_stats_update_end(&rq
->stats
.syncp
);
1242 static void skb_recv_done(struct virtqueue
*rvq
)
1244 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= rvq
->vdev
->priv
;
1245 struct receive_queue
*rq
= &vi
->rq
[vq2rxq(rvq
)];
1247 virtqueue_napi_schedule(&rq
->napi
, rvq
);
1250 static void virtnet_napi_enable(struct virtqueue
*vq
, struct napi_struct
*napi
)
1254 /* If all buffers were filled by other side before we napi_enabled, we
1255 * won't get another interrupt, so process any outstanding packets now.
1256 * Call local_bh_enable after to trigger softIRQ processing.
1259 virtqueue_napi_schedule(napi
, vq
);
1263 static void virtnet_napi_tx_enable(struct virtnet_info
*vi
,
1264 struct virtqueue
*vq
,
1265 struct napi_struct
*napi
)
1270 /* Tx napi touches cachelines on the cpu handling tx interrupts. Only
1271 * enable the feature if this is likely affine with the transmit path.
1273 if (!vi
->affinity_hint_set
) {
1278 return virtnet_napi_enable(vq
, napi
);
1281 static void virtnet_napi_tx_disable(struct napi_struct
*napi
)
1287 static void refill_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
1289 struct virtnet_info
*vi
=
1290 container_of(work
, struct virtnet_info
, refill
.work
);
1294 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->curr_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1295 struct receive_queue
*rq
= &vi
->rq
[i
];
1297 napi_disable(&rq
->napi
);
1298 still_empty
= !try_fill_recv(vi
, rq
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1299 virtnet_napi_enable(rq
->vq
, &rq
->napi
);
1301 /* In theory, this can happen: if we don't get any buffers in
1302 * we will *never* try to fill again.
1305 schedule_delayed_work(&vi
->refill
, HZ
/2);
1309 static int virtnet_receive(struct receive_queue
*rq
, int budget
,
1310 unsigned int *xdp_xmit
)
1312 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= rq
->vq
->vdev
->priv
;
1313 struct virtnet_rq_stats stats
= {};
1318 if (!vi
->big_packets
|| vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
) {
1321 while (stats
.packets
< budget
&&
1322 (buf
= virtqueue_get_buf_ctx(rq
->vq
, &len
, &ctx
))) {
1323 receive_buf(vi
, rq
, buf
, len
, ctx
, xdp_xmit
, &stats
);
1327 while (stats
.packets
< budget
&&
1328 (buf
= virtqueue_get_buf(rq
->vq
, &len
)) != NULL
) {
1329 receive_buf(vi
, rq
, buf
, len
, NULL
, xdp_xmit
, &stats
);
1334 if (rq
->vq
->num_free
> min((unsigned int)budget
, virtqueue_get_vring_size(rq
->vq
)) / 2) {
1335 if (!try_fill_recv(vi
, rq
, GFP_ATOMIC
))
1336 schedule_delayed_work(&vi
->refill
, 0);
1339 u64_stats_update_begin(&rq
->stats
.syncp
);
1340 for (i
= 0; i
< VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN
; i
++) {
1341 size_t offset
= virtnet_rq_stats_desc
[i
].offset
;
1344 item
= (u64
*)((u8
*)&rq
->stats
+ offset
);
1345 *item
+= *(u64
*)((u8
*)&stats
+ offset
);
1347 u64_stats_update_end(&rq
->stats
.syncp
);
1349 return stats
.packets
;
1352 static void free_old_xmit_skbs(struct send_queue
*sq
, bool in_napi
)
1355 unsigned int packets
= 0;
1356 unsigned int bytes
= 0;
1359 while ((ptr
= virtqueue_get_buf(sq
->vq
, &len
)) != NULL
) {
1360 if (likely(!is_xdp_frame(ptr
))) {
1361 struct sk_buff
*skb
= ptr
;
1363 pr_debug("Sent skb %p\n", skb
);
1366 napi_consume_skb(skb
, in_napi
);
1368 struct xdp_frame
*frame
= ptr_to_xdp(ptr
);
1370 bytes
+= frame
->len
;
1371 xdp_return_frame(frame
);
1376 /* Avoid overhead when no packets have been processed
1377 * happens when called speculatively from start_xmit.
1382 u64_stats_update_begin(&sq
->stats
.syncp
);
1383 sq
->stats
.bytes
+= bytes
;
1384 sq
->stats
.packets
+= packets
;
1385 u64_stats_update_end(&sq
->stats
.syncp
);
1388 static bool is_xdp_raw_buffer_queue(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, int q
)
1390 if (q
< (vi
->curr_queue_pairs
- vi
->xdp_queue_pairs
))
1392 else if (q
< vi
->curr_queue_pairs
)
1398 static void virtnet_poll_cleantx(struct receive_queue
*rq
)
1400 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= rq
->vq
->vdev
->priv
;
1401 unsigned int index
= vq2rxq(rq
->vq
);
1402 struct send_queue
*sq
= &vi
->sq
[index
];
1403 struct netdev_queue
*txq
= netdev_get_tx_queue(vi
->dev
, index
);
1405 if (!sq
->napi
.weight
|| is_xdp_raw_buffer_queue(vi
, index
))
1408 if (__netif_tx_trylock(txq
)) {
1409 free_old_xmit_skbs(sq
, true);
1410 __netif_tx_unlock(txq
);
1413 if (sq
->vq
->num_free
>= 2 + MAX_SKB_FRAGS
)
1414 netif_tx_wake_queue(txq
);
1417 static int virtnet_poll(struct napi_struct
*napi
, int budget
)
1419 struct receive_queue
*rq
=
1420 container_of(napi
, struct receive_queue
, napi
);
1421 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= rq
->vq
->vdev
->priv
;
1422 struct send_queue
*sq
;
1423 unsigned int received
;
1424 unsigned int xdp_xmit
= 0;
1426 virtnet_poll_cleantx(rq
);
1428 received
= virtnet_receive(rq
, budget
, &xdp_xmit
);
1430 /* Out of packets? */
1431 if (received
< budget
)
1432 virtqueue_napi_complete(napi
, rq
->vq
, received
);
1434 if (xdp_xmit
& VIRTIO_XDP_REDIR
)
1437 if (xdp_xmit
& VIRTIO_XDP_TX
) {
1438 sq
= virtnet_xdp_sq(vi
);
1439 if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(sq
->vq
) && virtqueue_notify(sq
->vq
)) {
1440 u64_stats_update_begin(&sq
->stats
.syncp
);
1442 u64_stats_update_end(&sq
->stats
.syncp
);
1449 static int virtnet_open(struct net_device
*dev
)
1451 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1454 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1455 if (i
< vi
->curr_queue_pairs
)
1456 /* Make sure we have some buffers: if oom use wq. */
1457 if (!try_fill_recv(vi
, &vi
->rq
[i
], GFP_KERNEL
))
1458 schedule_delayed_work(&vi
->refill
, 0);
1460 err
= xdp_rxq_info_reg(&vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_rxq
, dev
, i
);
1464 err
= xdp_rxq_info_reg_mem_model(&vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_rxq
,
1465 MEM_TYPE_PAGE_SHARED
, NULL
);
1467 xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_rxq
);
1471 virtnet_napi_enable(vi
->rq
[i
].vq
, &vi
->rq
[i
].napi
);
1472 virtnet_napi_tx_enable(vi
, vi
->sq
[i
].vq
, &vi
->sq
[i
].napi
);
1478 static int virtnet_poll_tx(struct napi_struct
*napi
, int budget
)
1480 struct send_queue
*sq
= container_of(napi
, struct send_queue
, napi
);
1481 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= sq
->vq
->vdev
->priv
;
1482 unsigned int index
= vq2txq(sq
->vq
);
1483 struct netdev_queue
*txq
;
1485 if (unlikely(is_xdp_raw_buffer_queue(vi
, index
))) {
1486 /* We don't need to enable cb for XDP */
1487 napi_complete_done(napi
, 0);
1491 txq
= netdev_get_tx_queue(vi
->dev
, index
);
1492 __netif_tx_lock(txq
, raw_smp_processor_id());
1493 free_old_xmit_skbs(sq
, true);
1494 __netif_tx_unlock(txq
);
1496 virtqueue_napi_complete(napi
, sq
->vq
, 0);
1498 if (sq
->vq
->num_free
>= 2 + MAX_SKB_FRAGS
)
1499 netif_tx_wake_queue(txq
);
1504 static int xmit_skb(struct send_queue
*sq
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1506 struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*hdr
;
1507 const unsigned char *dest
= ((struct ethhdr
*)skb
->data
)->h_dest
;
1508 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= sq
->vq
->vdev
->priv
;
1510 unsigned hdr_len
= vi
->hdr_len
;
1513 pr_debug("%s: xmit %p %pM\n", vi
->dev
->name
, skb
, dest
);
1515 can_push
= vi
->any_header_sg
&&
1516 !((unsigned long)skb
->data
& (__alignof__(*hdr
) - 1)) &&
1517 !skb_header_cloned(skb
) && skb_headroom(skb
) >= hdr_len
;
1518 /* Even if we can, don't push here yet as this would skew
1519 * csum_start offset below. */
1521 hdr
= (struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
*)(skb
->data
- hdr_len
);
1523 hdr
= skb_vnet_hdr(skb
);
1525 if (virtio_net_hdr_from_skb(skb
, &hdr
->hdr
,
1526 virtio_is_little_endian(vi
->vdev
), false,
1530 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
)
1531 hdr
->num_buffers
= 0;
1533 sg_init_table(sq
->sg
, skb_shinfo(skb
)->nr_frags
+ (can_push
? 1 : 2));
1535 __skb_push(skb
, hdr_len
);
1536 num_sg
= skb_to_sgvec(skb
, sq
->sg
, 0, skb
->len
);
1537 if (unlikely(num_sg
< 0))
1539 /* Pull header back to avoid skew in tx bytes calculations. */
1540 __skb_pull(skb
, hdr_len
);
1542 sg_set_buf(sq
->sg
, hdr
, hdr_len
);
1543 num_sg
= skb_to_sgvec(skb
, sq
->sg
+ 1, 0, skb
->len
);
1544 if (unlikely(num_sg
< 0))
1548 return virtqueue_add_outbuf(sq
->vq
, sq
->sg
, num_sg
, skb
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1551 static netdev_tx_t
start_xmit(struct sk_buff
*skb
, struct net_device
*dev
)
1553 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1554 int qnum
= skb_get_queue_mapping(skb
);
1555 struct send_queue
*sq
= &vi
->sq
[qnum
];
1557 struct netdev_queue
*txq
= netdev_get_tx_queue(dev
, qnum
);
1558 bool kick
= !netdev_xmit_more();
1559 bool use_napi
= sq
->napi
.weight
;
1561 /* Free up any pending old buffers before queueing new ones. */
1562 free_old_xmit_skbs(sq
, false);
1564 if (use_napi
&& kick
)
1565 virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(sq
->vq
);
1567 /* timestamp packet in software */
1568 skb_tx_timestamp(skb
);
1570 /* Try to transmit */
1571 err
= xmit_skb(sq
, skb
);
1573 /* This should not happen! */
1574 if (unlikely(err
)) {
1575 dev
->stats
.tx_fifo_errors
++;
1576 if (net_ratelimit())
1578 "Unexpected TXQ (%d) queue failure: %d\n",
1580 dev
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
1581 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb
);
1582 return NETDEV_TX_OK
;
1585 /* Don't wait up for transmitted skbs to be freed. */
1591 /* If running out of space, stop queue to avoid getting packets that we
1592 * are then unable to transmit.
1593 * An alternative would be to force queuing layer to requeue the skb by
1594 * returning NETDEV_TX_BUSY. However, NETDEV_TX_BUSY should not be
1595 * returned in a normal path of operation: it means that driver is not
1596 * maintaining the TX queue stop/start state properly, and causes
1597 * the stack to do a non-trivial amount of useless work.
1598 * Since most packets only take 1 or 2 ring slots, stopping the queue
1599 * early means 16 slots are typically wasted.
1601 if (sq
->vq
->num_free
< 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS
) {
1602 netif_stop_subqueue(dev
, qnum
);
1604 unlikely(!virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(sq
->vq
))) {
1605 /* More just got used, free them then recheck. */
1606 free_old_xmit_skbs(sq
, false);
1607 if (sq
->vq
->num_free
>= 2+MAX_SKB_FRAGS
) {
1608 netif_start_subqueue(dev
, qnum
);
1609 virtqueue_disable_cb(sq
->vq
);
1614 if (kick
|| netif_xmit_stopped(txq
)) {
1615 if (virtqueue_kick_prepare(sq
->vq
) && virtqueue_notify(sq
->vq
)) {
1616 u64_stats_update_begin(&sq
->stats
.syncp
);
1618 u64_stats_update_end(&sq
->stats
.syncp
);
1622 return NETDEV_TX_OK
;
1626 * Send command via the control virtqueue and check status. Commands
1627 * supported by the hypervisor, as indicated by feature bits, should
1628 * never fail unless improperly formatted.
1630 static bool virtnet_send_command(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, u8
class, u8 cmd
,
1631 struct scatterlist
*out
)
1633 struct scatterlist
*sgs
[4], hdr
, stat
;
1634 unsigned out_num
= 0, tmp
;
1636 /* Caller should know better */
1637 BUG_ON(!virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ
));
1639 vi
->ctrl
->status
= ~0;
1640 vi
->ctrl
->hdr
.class = class;
1641 vi
->ctrl
->hdr
.cmd
= cmd
;
1643 sg_init_one(&hdr
, &vi
->ctrl
->hdr
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl
->hdr
));
1644 sgs
[out_num
++] = &hdr
;
1647 sgs
[out_num
++] = out
;
1649 /* Add return status. */
1650 sg_init_one(&stat
, &vi
->ctrl
->status
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl
->status
));
1651 sgs
[out_num
] = &stat
;
1653 BUG_ON(out_num
+ 1 > ARRAY_SIZE(sgs
));
1654 virtqueue_add_sgs(vi
->cvq
, sgs
, out_num
, 1, vi
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1656 if (unlikely(!virtqueue_kick(vi
->cvq
)))
1657 return vi
->ctrl
->status
== VIRTIO_NET_OK
;
1659 /* Spin for a response, the kick causes an ioport write, trapping
1660 * into the hypervisor, so the request should be handled immediately.
1662 while (!virtqueue_get_buf(vi
->cvq
, &tmp
) &&
1663 !virtqueue_is_broken(vi
->cvq
))
1666 return vi
->ctrl
->status
== VIRTIO_NET_OK
;
1669 static int virtnet_set_mac_address(struct net_device
*dev
, void *p
)
1671 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1672 struct virtio_device
*vdev
= vi
->vdev
;
1674 struct sockaddr
*addr
;
1675 struct scatterlist sg
;
1677 if (virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY
))
1680 addr
= kmemdup(p
, sizeof(*addr
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1684 ret
= eth_prepare_mac_addr_change(dev
, addr
);
1688 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR
)) {
1689 sg_init_one(&sg
, addr
->sa_data
, dev
->addr_len
);
1690 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC
,
1691 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET
, &sg
)) {
1692 dev_warn(&vdev
->dev
,
1693 "Failed to set mac address by vq command.\n");
1697 } else if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC
) &&
1698 !virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1
)) {
1701 /* Naturally, this has an atomicity problem. */
1702 for (i
= 0; i
< dev
->addr_len
; i
++)
1703 virtio_cwrite8(vdev
,
1704 offsetof(struct virtio_net_config
, mac
) +
1705 i
, addr
->sa_data
[i
]);
1708 eth_commit_mac_addr_change(dev
, p
);
1716 static void virtnet_stats(struct net_device
*dev
,
1717 struct rtnl_link_stats64
*tot
)
1719 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1723 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1724 u64 tpackets
, tbytes
, rpackets
, rbytes
, rdrops
;
1725 struct receive_queue
*rq
= &vi
->rq
[i
];
1726 struct send_queue
*sq
= &vi
->sq
[i
];
1729 start
= u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&sq
->stats
.syncp
);
1730 tpackets
= sq
->stats
.packets
;
1731 tbytes
= sq
->stats
.bytes
;
1732 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&sq
->stats
.syncp
, start
));
1735 start
= u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&rq
->stats
.syncp
);
1736 rpackets
= rq
->stats
.packets
;
1737 rbytes
= rq
->stats
.bytes
;
1738 rdrops
= rq
->stats
.drops
;
1739 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&rq
->stats
.syncp
, start
));
1741 tot
->rx_packets
+= rpackets
;
1742 tot
->tx_packets
+= tpackets
;
1743 tot
->rx_bytes
+= rbytes
;
1744 tot
->tx_bytes
+= tbytes
;
1745 tot
->rx_dropped
+= rdrops
;
1748 tot
->tx_dropped
= dev
->stats
.tx_dropped
;
1749 tot
->tx_fifo_errors
= dev
->stats
.tx_fifo_errors
;
1750 tot
->rx_length_errors
= dev
->stats
.rx_length_errors
;
1751 tot
->rx_frame_errors
= dev
->stats
.rx_frame_errors
;
1754 static void virtnet_ack_link_announce(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
1757 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE
,
1758 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK
, NULL
))
1759 dev_warn(&vi
->dev
->dev
, "Failed to ack link announce.\n");
1763 static int _virtnet_set_queues(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, u16 queue_pairs
)
1765 struct scatterlist sg
;
1766 struct net_device
*dev
= vi
->dev
;
1768 if (!vi
->has_cvq
|| !virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ
))
1771 vi
->ctrl
->mq
.virtqueue_pairs
= cpu_to_virtio16(vi
->vdev
, queue_pairs
);
1772 sg_init_one(&sg
, &vi
->ctrl
->mq
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl
->mq
));
1774 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ
,
1775 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET
, &sg
)) {
1776 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "Fail to set num of queue pairs to %d\n",
1780 vi
->curr_queue_pairs
= queue_pairs
;
1781 /* virtnet_open() will refill when device is going to up. */
1782 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
)
1783 schedule_delayed_work(&vi
->refill
, 0);
1789 static int virtnet_set_queues(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, u16 queue_pairs
)
1794 err
= _virtnet_set_queues(vi
, queue_pairs
);
1799 static int virtnet_close(struct net_device
*dev
)
1801 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1804 /* Make sure refill_work doesn't re-enable napi! */
1805 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi
->refill
);
1807 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1808 xdp_rxq_info_unreg(&vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_rxq
);
1809 napi_disable(&vi
->rq
[i
].napi
);
1810 virtnet_napi_tx_disable(&vi
->sq
[i
].napi
);
1816 static void virtnet_set_rx_mode(struct net_device
*dev
)
1818 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1819 struct scatterlist sg
[2];
1820 struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac
*mac_data
;
1821 struct netdev_hw_addr
*ha
;
1827 /* We can't dynamically set ndo_set_rx_mode, so return gracefully */
1828 if (!virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX
))
1831 vi
->ctrl
->promisc
= ((dev
->flags
& IFF_PROMISC
) != 0);
1832 vi
->ctrl
->allmulti
= ((dev
->flags
& IFF_ALLMULTI
) != 0);
1834 sg_init_one(sg
, &vi
->ctrl
->promisc
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl
->promisc
));
1836 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX
,
1837 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC
, sg
))
1838 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "Failed to %sable promisc mode.\n",
1839 vi
->ctrl
->promisc
? "en" : "dis");
1841 sg_init_one(sg
, &vi
->ctrl
->allmulti
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl
->allmulti
));
1843 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX
,
1844 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI
, sg
))
1845 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "Failed to %sable allmulti mode.\n",
1846 vi
->ctrl
->allmulti
? "en" : "dis");
1848 uc_count
= netdev_uc_count(dev
);
1849 mc_count
= netdev_mc_count(dev
);
1850 /* MAC filter - use one buffer for both lists */
1851 buf
= kzalloc(((uc_count
+ mc_count
) * ETH_ALEN
) +
1852 (2 * sizeof(mac_data
->entries
)), GFP_ATOMIC
);
1857 sg_init_table(sg
, 2);
1859 /* Store the unicast list and count in the front of the buffer */
1860 mac_data
->entries
= cpu_to_virtio32(vi
->vdev
, uc_count
);
1862 netdev_for_each_uc_addr(ha
, dev
)
1863 memcpy(&mac_data
->macs
[i
++][0], ha
->addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
1865 sg_set_buf(&sg
[0], mac_data
,
1866 sizeof(mac_data
->entries
) + (uc_count
* ETH_ALEN
));
1868 /* multicast list and count fill the end */
1869 mac_data
= (void *)&mac_data
->macs
[uc_count
][0];
1871 mac_data
->entries
= cpu_to_virtio32(vi
->vdev
, mc_count
);
1873 netdev_for_each_mc_addr(ha
, dev
)
1874 memcpy(&mac_data
->macs
[i
++][0], ha
->addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
1876 sg_set_buf(&sg
[1], mac_data
,
1877 sizeof(mac_data
->entries
) + (mc_count
* ETH_ALEN
));
1879 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC
,
1880 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET
, sg
))
1881 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "Failed to set MAC filter table.\n");
1886 static int virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid(struct net_device
*dev
,
1887 __be16 proto
, u16 vid
)
1889 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1890 struct scatterlist sg
;
1892 vi
->ctrl
->vid
= cpu_to_virtio16(vi
->vdev
, vid
);
1893 sg_init_one(&sg
, &vi
->ctrl
->vid
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl
->vid
));
1895 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN
,
1896 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD
, &sg
))
1897 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "Failed to add VLAN ID %d.\n", vid
);
1901 static int virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid(struct net_device
*dev
,
1902 __be16 proto
, u16 vid
)
1904 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
1905 struct scatterlist sg
;
1907 vi
->ctrl
->vid
= cpu_to_virtio16(vi
->vdev
, vid
);
1908 sg_init_one(&sg
, &vi
->ctrl
->vid
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl
->vid
));
1910 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN
,
1911 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL
, &sg
))
1912 dev_warn(&dev
->dev
, "Failed to kill VLAN ID %d.\n", vid
);
1916 static void virtnet_clean_affinity(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
1920 if (vi
->affinity_hint_set
) {
1921 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1922 virtqueue_set_affinity(vi
->rq
[i
].vq
, NULL
);
1923 virtqueue_set_affinity(vi
->sq
[i
].vq
, NULL
);
1926 vi
->affinity_hint_set
= false;
1930 static void virtnet_set_affinity(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
1939 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var(&mask
, GFP_KERNEL
)) {
1940 virtnet_clean_affinity(vi
);
1944 num_cpu
= num_online_cpus();
1945 stride
= max_t(int, num_cpu
/ vi
->curr_queue_pairs
, 1);
1946 stragglers
= num_cpu
>= vi
->curr_queue_pairs
?
1947 num_cpu
% vi
->curr_queue_pairs
:
1949 cpu
= cpumask_next(-1, cpu_online_mask
);
1951 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->curr_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
1952 group_size
= stride
+ (i
< stragglers
? 1 : 0);
1954 for (j
= 0; j
< group_size
; j
++) {
1955 cpumask_set_cpu(cpu
, mask
);
1956 cpu
= cpumask_next_wrap(cpu
, cpu_online_mask
,
1959 virtqueue_set_affinity(vi
->rq
[i
].vq
, mask
);
1960 virtqueue_set_affinity(vi
->sq
[i
].vq
, mask
);
1961 __netif_set_xps_queue(vi
->dev
, cpumask_bits(mask
), i
, false);
1962 cpumask_clear(mask
);
1965 vi
->affinity_hint_set
= true;
1966 free_cpumask_var(mask
);
1969 static int virtnet_cpu_online(unsigned int cpu
, struct hlist_node
*node
)
1971 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= hlist_entry_safe(node
, struct virtnet_info
,
1973 virtnet_set_affinity(vi
);
1977 static int virtnet_cpu_dead(unsigned int cpu
, struct hlist_node
*node
)
1979 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= hlist_entry_safe(node
, struct virtnet_info
,
1981 virtnet_set_affinity(vi
);
1985 static int virtnet_cpu_down_prep(unsigned int cpu
, struct hlist_node
*node
)
1987 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= hlist_entry_safe(node
, struct virtnet_info
,
1990 virtnet_clean_affinity(vi
);
1994 static enum cpuhp_state virtionet_online
;
1996 static int virtnet_cpu_notif_add(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2000 ret
= cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(virtionet_online
, &vi
->node
);
2003 ret
= cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD
,
2007 cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(virtionet_online
, &vi
->node
);
2011 static void virtnet_cpu_notif_remove(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2013 cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(virtionet_online
, &vi
->node
);
2014 cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD
,
2018 static void virtnet_get_ringparam(struct net_device
*dev
,
2019 struct ethtool_ringparam
*ring
)
2021 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2023 ring
->rx_max_pending
= virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi
->rq
[0].vq
);
2024 ring
->tx_max_pending
= virtqueue_get_vring_size(vi
->sq
[0].vq
);
2025 ring
->rx_pending
= ring
->rx_max_pending
;
2026 ring
->tx_pending
= ring
->tx_max_pending
;
2030 static void virtnet_get_drvinfo(struct net_device
*dev
,
2031 struct ethtool_drvinfo
*info
)
2033 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2034 struct virtio_device
*vdev
= vi
->vdev
;
2036 strlcpy(info
->driver
, KBUILD_MODNAME
, sizeof(info
->driver
));
2037 strlcpy(info
->version
, VIRTNET_DRIVER_VERSION
, sizeof(info
->version
));
2038 strlcpy(info
->bus_info
, virtio_bus_name(vdev
), sizeof(info
->bus_info
));
2042 /* TODO: Eliminate OOO packets during switching */
2043 static int virtnet_set_channels(struct net_device
*dev
,
2044 struct ethtool_channels
*channels
)
2046 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2047 u16 queue_pairs
= channels
->combined_count
;
2050 /* We don't support separate rx/tx channels.
2051 * We don't allow setting 'other' channels.
2053 if (channels
->rx_count
|| channels
->tx_count
|| channels
->other_count
)
2056 if (queue_pairs
> vi
->max_queue_pairs
|| queue_pairs
== 0)
2059 /* For now we don't support modifying channels while XDP is loaded
2060 * also when XDP is loaded all RX queues have XDP programs so we only
2061 * need to check a single RX queue.
2063 if (vi
->rq
[0].xdp_prog
)
2067 err
= _virtnet_set_queues(vi
, queue_pairs
);
2069 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev
, queue_pairs
);
2070 netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev
, queue_pairs
);
2072 virtnet_set_affinity(vi
);
2079 static void virtnet_get_strings(struct net_device
*dev
, u32 stringset
, u8
*data
)
2081 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2082 char *p
= (char *)data
;
2085 switch (stringset
) {
2087 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->curr_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2088 for (j
= 0; j
< VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN
; j
++) {
2089 snprintf(p
, ETH_GSTRING_LEN
, "rx_queue_%u_%s",
2090 i
, virtnet_rq_stats_desc
[j
].desc
);
2091 p
+= ETH_GSTRING_LEN
;
2095 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->curr_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2096 for (j
= 0; j
< VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN
; j
++) {
2097 snprintf(p
, ETH_GSTRING_LEN
, "tx_queue_%u_%s",
2098 i
, virtnet_sq_stats_desc
[j
].desc
);
2099 p
+= ETH_GSTRING_LEN
;
2106 static int virtnet_get_sset_count(struct net_device
*dev
, int sset
)
2108 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2112 return vi
->curr_queue_pairs
* (VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN
+
2113 VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN
);
2119 static void virtnet_get_ethtool_stats(struct net_device
*dev
,
2120 struct ethtool_stats
*stats
, u64
*data
)
2122 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2123 unsigned int idx
= 0, start
, i
, j
;
2124 const u8
*stats_base
;
2127 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->curr_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2128 struct receive_queue
*rq
= &vi
->rq
[i
];
2130 stats_base
= (u8
*)&rq
->stats
;
2132 start
= u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&rq
->stats
.syncp
);
2133 for (j
= 0; j
< VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN
; j
++) {
2134 offset
= virtnet_rq_stats_desc
[j
].offset
;
2135 data
[idx
+ j
] = *(u64
*)(stats_base
+ offset
);
2137 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&rq
->stats
.syncp
, start
));
2138 idx
+= VIRTNET_RQ_STATS_LEN
;
2141 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->curr_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2142 struct send_queue
*sq
= &vi
->sq
[i
];
2144 stats_base
= (u8
*)&sq
->stats
;
2146 start
= u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&sq
->stats
.syncp
);
2147 for (j
= 0; j
< VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN
; j
++) {
2148 offset
= virtnet_sq_stats_desc
[j
].offset
;
2149 data
[idx
+ j
] = *(u64
*)(stats_base
+ offset
);
2151 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&sq
->stats
.syncp
, start
));
2152 idx
+= VIRTNET_SQ_STATS_LEN
;
2156 static void virtnet_get_channels(struct net_device
*dev
,
2157 struct ethtool_channels
*channels
)
2159 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2161 channels
->combined_count
= vi
->curr_queue_pairs
;
2162 channels
->max_combined
= vi
->max_queue_pairs
;
2163 channels
->max_other
= 0;
2164 channels
->rx_count
= 0;
2165 channels
->tx_count
= 0;
2166 channels
->other_count
= 0;
2169 /* Check if the user is trying to change anything besides speed/duplex */
2171 virtnet_validate_ethtool_cmd(const struct ethtool_link_ksettings
*cmd
)
2173 struct ethtool_link_ksettings diff1
= *cmd
;
2174 struct ethtool_link_ksettings diff2
= {};
2176 /* cmd is always set so we need to clear it, validate the port type
2177 * and also without autonegotiation we can ignore advertising
2179 diff1
.base
.speed
= 0;
2180 diff2
.base
.port
= PORT_OTHER
;
2181 ethtool_link_ksettings_zero_link_mode(&diff1
, advertising
);
2182 diff1
.base
.duplex
= 0;
2184 diff1
.base
.link_mode_masks_nwords
= 0;
2186 return !memcmp(&diff1
.base
, &diff2
.base
, sizeof(diff1
.base
)) &&
2187 bitmap_empty(diff1
.link_modes
.supported
,
2188 __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS
) &&
2189 bitmap_empty(diff1
.link_modes
.advertising
,
2190 __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS
) &&
2191 bitmap_empty(diff1
.link_modes
.lp_advertising
,
2192 __ETHTOOL_LINK_MODE_MASK_NBITS
);
2195 static int virtnet_set_link_ksettings(struct net_device
*dev
,
2196 const struct ethtool_link_ksettings
*cmd
)
2198 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2201 speed
= cmd
->base
.speed
;
2202 /* don't allow custom speed and duplex */
2203 if (!ethtool_validate_speed(speed
) ||
2204 !ethtool_validate_duplex(cmd
->base
.duplex
) ||
2205 !virtnet_validate_ethtool_cmd(cmd
))
2208 vi
->duplex
= cmd
->base
.duplex
;
2213 static int virtnet_get_link_ksettings(struct net_device
*dev
,
2214 struct ethtool_link_ksettings
*cmd
)
2216 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2218 cmd
->base
.speed
= vi
->speed
;
2219 cmd
->base
.duplex
= vi
->duplex
;
2220 cmd
->base
.port
= PORT_OTHER
;
2225 static int virtnet_set_coalesce(struct net_device
*dev
,
2226 struct ethtool_coalesce
*ec
)
2228 struct ethtool_coalesce ec_default
= {
2229 .cmd
= ETHTOOL_SCOALESCE
,
2230 .rx_max_coalesced_frames
= 1,
2232 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2235 if (ec
->tx_max_coalesced_frames
> 1)
2238 ec_default
.tx_max_coalesced_frames
= ec
->tx_max_coalesced_frames
;
2239 napi_weight
= ec
->tx_max_coalesced_frames
? NAPI_POLL_WEIGHT
: 0;
2241 /* disallow changes to fields not explicitly tested above */
2242 if (memcmp(ec
, &ec_default
, sizeof(ec_default
)))
2245 if (napi_weight
^ vi
->sq
[0].napi
.weight
) {
2246 if (dev
->flags
& IFF_UP
)
2248 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++)
2249 vi
->sq
[i
].napi
.weight
= napi_weight
;
2255 static int virtnet_get_coalesce(struct net_device
*dev
,
2256 struct ethtool_coalesce
*ec
)
2258 struct ethtool_coalesce ec_default
= {
2259 .cmd
= ETHTOOL_GCOALESCE
,
2260 .rx_max_coalesced_frames
= 1,
2262 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2264 memcpy(ec
, &ec_default
, sizeof(ec_default
));
2266 if (vi
->sq
[0].napi
.weight
)
2267 ec
->tx_max_coalesced_frames
= 1;
2272 static void virtnet_init_settings(struct net_device
*dev
)
2274 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2276 vi
->speed
= SPEED_UNKNOWN
;
2277 vi
->duplex
= DUPLEX_UNKNOWN
;
2280 static void virtnet_update_settings(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2285 if (!virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX
))
2288 speed
= virtio_cread32(vi
->vdev
, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config
,
2290 if (ethtool_validate_speed(speed
))
2292 duplex
= virtio_cread8(vi
->vdev
, offsetof(struct virtio_net_config
,
2294 if (ethtool_validate_duplex(duplex
))
2295 vi
->duplex
= duplex
;
2298 static const struct ethtool_ops virtnet_ethtool_ops
= {
2299 .get_drvinfo
= virtnet_get_drvinfo
,
2300 .get_link
= ethtool_op_get_link
,
2301 .get_ringparam
= virtnet_get_ringparam
,
2302 .get_strings
= virtnet_get_strings
,
2303 .get_sset_count
= virtnet_get_sset_count
,
2304 .get_ethtool_stats
= virtnet_get_ethtool_stats
,
2305 .set_channels
= virtnet_set_channels
,
2306 .get_channels
= virtnet_get_channels
,
2307 .get_ts_info
= ethtool_op_get_ts_info
,
2308 .get_link_ksettings
= virtnet_get_link_ksettings
,
2309 .set_link_ksettings
= virtnet_set_link_ksettings
,
2310 .set_coalesce
= virtnet_set_coalesce
,
2311 .get_coalesce
= virtnet_get_coalesce
,
2314 static void virtnet_freeze_down(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
2316 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= vdev
->priv
;
2319 /* Make sure no work handler is accessing the device */
2320 flush_work(&vi
->config_work
);
2322 netif_tx_lock_bh(vi
->dev
);
2323 netif_device_detach(vi
->dev
);
2324 netif_tx_unlock_bh(vi
->dev
);
2325 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi
->refill
);
2327 if (netif_running(vi
->dev
)) {
2328 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2329 napi_disable(&vi
->rq
[i
].napi
);
2330 virtnet_napi_tx_disable(&vi
->sq
[i
].napi
);
2335 static int init_vqs(struct virtnet_info
*vi
);
2337 static int virtnet_restore_up(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
2339 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= vdev
->priv
;
2346 virtio_device_ready(vdev
);
2348 if (netif_running(vi
->dev
)) {
2349 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->curr_queue_pairs
; i
++)
2350 if (!try_fill_recv(vi
, &vi
->rq
[i
], GFP_KERNEL
))
2351 schedule_delayed_work(&vi
->refill
, 0);
2353 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2354 virtnet_napi_enable(vi
->rq
[i
].vq
, &vi
->rq
[i
].napi
);
2355 virtnet_napi_tx_enable(vi
, vi
->sq
[i
].vq
,
2360 netif_tx_lock_bh(vi
->dev
);
2361 netif_device_attach(vi
->dev
);
2362 netif_tx_unlock_bh(vi
->dev
);
2366 static int virtnet_set_guest_offloads(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, u64 offloads
)
2368 struct scatterlist sg
;
2369 vi
->ctrl
->offloads
= cpu_to_virtio64(vi
->vdev
, offloads
);
2371 sg_init_one(&sg
, &vi
->ctrl
->offloads
, sizeof(vi
->ctrl
->offloads
));
2373 if (!virtnet_send_command(vi
, VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS
,
2374 VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS_SET
, &sg
)) {
2375 dev_warn(&vi
->dev
->dev
, "Fail to set guest offload.\n");
2382 static int virtnet_clear_guest_offloads(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2386 if (!vi
->guest_offloads
)
2389 return virtnet_set_guest_offloads(vi
, offloads
);
2392 static int virtnet_restore_guest_offloads(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2394 u64 offloads
= vi
->guest_offloads
;
2396 if (!vi
->guest_offloads
)
2399 return virtnet_set_guest_offloads(vi
, offloads
);
2402 static int virtnet_xdp_set(struct net_device
*dev
, struct bpf_prog
*prog
,
2403 struct netlink_ext_ack
*extack
)
2405 unsigned long int max_sz
= PAGE_SIZE
- sizeof(struct padded_vnet_hdr
);
2406 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2407 struct bpf_prog
*old_prog
;
2408 u16 xdp_qp
= 0, curr_qp
;
2411 if (!virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS
)
2412 && (virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4
) ||
2413 virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6
) ||
2414 virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN
) ||
2415 virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO
) ||
2416 virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM
))) {
2417 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack
, "Can't set XDP while host is implementing LRO/CSUM, disable LRO/CSUM first");
2421 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
&& !vi
->any_header_sg
) {
2422 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack
, "XDP expects header/data in single page, any_header_sg required");
2426 if (dev
->mtu
> max_sz
) {
2427 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack
, "MTU too large to enable XDP");
2428 netdev_warn(dev
, "XDP requires MTU less than %lu\n", max_sz
);
2432 curr_qp
= vi
->curr_queue_pairs
- vi
->xdp_queue_pairs
;
2434 xdp_qp
= nr_cpu_ids
;
2436 /* XDP requires extra queues for XDP_TX */
2437 if (curr_qp
+ xdp_qp
> vi
->max_queue_pairs
) {
2438 NL_SET_ERR_MSG_MOD(extack
, "Too few free TX rings available");
2439 netdev_warn(dev
, "request %i queues but max is %i\n",
2440 curr_qp
+ xdp_qp
, vi
->max_queue_pairs
);
2444 old_prog
= rtnl_dereference(vi
->rq
[0].xdp_prog
);
2445 if (!prog
&& !old_prog
)
2449 bpf_prog_add(prog
, vi
->max_queue_pairs
- 1);
2451 /* Make sure NAPI is not using any XDP TX queues for RX. */
2452 if (netif_running(dev
)) {
2453 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2454 napi_disable(&vi
->rq
[i
].napi
);
2455 virtnet_napi_tx_disable(&vi
->sq
[i
].napi
);
2460 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2461 rcu_assign_pointer(vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_prog
, prog
);
2463 virtnet_restore_guest_offloads(vi
);
2468 err
= _virtnet_set_queues(vi
, curr_qp
+ xdp_qp
);
2471 netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev
, curr_qp
+ xdp_qp
);
2472 vi
->xdp_queue_pairs
= xdp_qp
;
2475 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2476 rcu_assign_pointer(vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_prog
, prog
);
2477 if (i
== 0 && !old_prog
)
2478 virtnet_clear_guest_offloads(vi
);
2482 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2484 bpf_prog_put(old_prog
);
2485 if (netif_running(dev
)) {
2486 virtnet_napi_enable(vi
->rq
[i
].vq
, &vi
->rq
[i
].napi
);
2487 virtnet_napi_tx_enable(vi
, vi
->sq
[i
].vq
,
2496 virtnet_clear_guest_offloads(vi
);
2497 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++)
2498 rcu_assign_pointer(vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_prog
, old_prog
);
2501 if (netif_running(dev
)) {
2502 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2503 virtnet_napi_enable(vi
->rq
[i
].vq
, &vi
->rq
[i
].napi
);
2504 virtnet_napi_tx_enable(vi
, vi
->sq
[i
].vq
,
2509 bpf_prog_sub(prog
, vi
->max_queue_pairs
- 1);
2513 static u32
virtnet_xdp_query(struct net_device
*dev
)
2515 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2516 const struct bpf_prog
*xdp_prog
;
2519 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2520 xdp_prog
= rtnl_dereference(vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_prog
);
2522 return xdp_prog
->aux
->id
;
2527 static int virtnet_xdp(struct net_device
*dev
, struct netdev_bpf
*xdp
)
2529 switch (xdp
->command
) {
2530 case XDP_SETUP_PROG
:
2531 return virtnet_xdp_set(dev
, xdp
->prog
, xdp
->extack
);
2532 case XDP_QUERY_PROG
:
2533 xdp
->prog_id
= virtnet_xdp_query(dev
);
2540 static int virtnet_get_phys_port_name(struct net_device
*dev
, char *buf
,
2543 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2546 if (!virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY
))
2549 ret
= snprintf(buf
, len
, "sby");
2556 static int virtnet_set_features(struct net_device
*dev
,
2557 netdev_features_t features
)
2559 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
2563 if ((dev
->features
^ features
) & NETIF_F_LRO
) {
2564 if (vi
->xdp_queue_pairs
)
2567 if (features
& NETIF_F_LRO
)
2568 offloads
= vi
->guest_offloads_capable
;
2572 err
= virtnet_set_guest_offloads(vi
, offloads
);
2575 vi
->guest_offloads
= offloads
;
2581 static const struct net_device_ops virtnet_netdev
= {
2582 .ndo_open
= virtnet_open
,
2583 .ndo_stop
= virtnet_close
,
2584 .ndo_start_xmit
= start_xmit
,
2585 .ndo_validate_addr
= eth_validate_addr
,
2586 .ndo_set_mac_address
= virtnet_set_mac_address
,
2587 .ndo_set_rx_mode
= virtnet_set_rx_mode
,
2588 .ndo_get_stats64
= virtnet_stats
,
2589 .ndo_vlan_rx_add_vid
= virtnet_vlan_rx_add_vid
,
2590 .ndo_vlan_rx_kill_vid
= virtnet_vlan_rx_kill_vid
,
2591 .ndo_bpf
= virtnet_xdp
,
2592 .ndo_xdp_xmit
= virtnet_xdp_xmit
,
2593 .ndo_features_check
= passthru_features_check
,
2594 .ndo_get_phys_port_name
= virtnet_get_phys_port_name
,
2595 .ndo_set_features
= virtnet_set_features
,
2598 static void virtnet_config_changed_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
2600 struct virtnet_info
*vi
=
2601 container_of(work
, struct virtnet_info
, config_work
);
2604 if (virtio_cread_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS
,
2605 struct virtio_net_config
, status
, &v
) < 0)
2608 if (v
& VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE
) {
2609 netdev_notify_peers(vi
->dev
);
2610 virtnet_ack_link_announce(vi
);
2613 /* Ignore unknown (future) status bits */
2614 v
&= VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP
;
2616 if (vi
->status
== v
)
2621 if (vi
->status
& VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP
) {
2622 virtnet_update_settings(vi
);
2623 netif_carrier_on(vi
->dev
);
2624 netif_tx_wake_all_queues(vi
->dev
);
2626 netif_carrier_off(vi
->dev
);
2627 netif_tx_stop_all_queues(vi
->dev
);
2631 static void virtnet_config_changed(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
2633 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= vdev
->priv
;
2635 schedule_work(&vi
->config_work
);
2638 static void virtnet_free_queues(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2642 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2643 napi_hash_del(&vi
->rq
[i
].napi
);
2644 netif_napi_del(&vi
->rq
[i
].napi
);
2645 netif_napi_del(&vi
->sq
[i
].napi
);
2648 /* We called napi_hash_del() before netif_napi_del(),
2649 * we need to respect an RCU grace period before freeing vi->rq
2658 static void _free_receive_bufs(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2660 struct bpf_prog
*old_prog
;
2663 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2664 while (vi
->rq
[i
].pages
)
2665 __free_pages(get_a_page(&vi
->rq
[i
], GFP_KERNEL
), 0);
2667 old_prog
= rtnl_dereference(vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_prog
);
2668 RCU_INIT_POINTER(vi
->rq
[i
].xdp_prog
, NULL
);
2670 bpf_prog_put(old_prog
);
2674 static void free_receive_bufs(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2677 _free_receive_bufs(vi
);
2681 static void free_receive_page_frags(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2684 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++)
2685 if (vi
->rq
[i
].alloc_frag
.page
)
2686 put_page(vi
->rq
[i
].alloc_frag
.page
);
2689 static void free_unused_bufs(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2694 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2695 struct virtqueue
*vq
= vi
->sq
[i
].vq
;
2696 while ((buf
= virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vq
)) != NULL
) {
2697 if (!is_xdp_frame(buf
))
2700 xdp_return_frame(ptr_to_xdp(buf
));
2704 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2705 struct virtqueue
*vq
= vi
->rq
[i
].vq
;
2707 while ((buf
= virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(vq
)) != NULL
) {
2708 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
) {
2709 put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf
));
2710 } else if (vi
->big_packets
) {
2711 give_pages(&vi
->rq
[i
], buf
);
2713 put_page(virt_to_head_page(buf
));
2719 static void virtnet_del_vqs(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2721 struct virtio_device
*vdev
= vi
->vdev
;
2723 virtnet_clean_affinity(vi
);
2725 vdev
->config
->del_vqs(vdev
);
2727 virtnet_free_queues(vi
);
2730 /* How large should a single buffer be so a queue full of these can fit at
2731 * least one full packet?
2732 * Logic below assumes the mergeable buffer header is used.
2734 static unsigned int mergeable_min_buf_len(struct virtnet_info
*vi
, struct virtqueue
*vq
)
2736 const unsigned int hdr_len
= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
);
2737 unsigned int rq_size
= virtqueue_get_vring_size(vq
);
2738 unsigned int packet_len
= vi
->big_packets
? IP_MAX_MTU
: vi
->dev
->max_mtu
;
2739 unsigned int buf_len
= hdr_len
+ ETH_HLEN
+ VLAN_HLEN
+ packet_len
;
2740 unsigned int min_buf_len
= DIV_ROUND_UP(buf_len
, rq_size
);
2742 return max(max(min_buf_len
, hdr_len
) - hdr_len
,
2743 (unsigned int)GOOD_PACKET_LEN
);
2746 static int virtnet_find_vqs(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2748 vq_callback_t
**callbacks
;
2749 struct virtqueue
**vqs
;
2755 /* We expect 1 RX virtqueue followed by 1 TX virtqueue, followed by
2756 * possible N-1 RX/TX queue pairs used in multiqueue mode, followed by
2757 * possible control vq.
2759 total_vqs
= vi
->max_queue_pairs
* 2 +
2760 virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ
);
2762 /* Allocate space for find_vqs parameters */
2763 vqs
= kcalloc(total_vqs
, sizeof(*vqs
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2766 callbacks
= kmalloc_array(total_vqs
, sizeof(*callbacks
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2769 names
= kmalloc_array(total_vqs
, sizeof(*names
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2772 if (!vi
->big_packets
|| vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
) {
2773 ctx
= kcalloc(total_vqs
, sizeof(*ctx
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2780 /* Parameters for control virtqueue, if any */
2782 callbacks
[total_vqs
- 1] = NULL
;
2783 names
[total_vqs
- 1] = "control";
2786 /* Allocate/initialize parameters for send/receive virtqueues */
2787 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2788 callbacks
[rxq2vq(i
)] = skb_recv_done
;
2789 callbacks
[txq2vq(i
)] = skb_xmit_done
;
2790 sprintf(vi
->rq
[i
].name
, "input.%d", i
);
2791 sprintf(vi
->sq
[i
].name
, "output.%d", i
);
2792 names
[rxq2vq(i
)] = vi
->rq
[i
].name
;
2793 names
[txq2vq(i
)] = vi
->sq
[i
].name
;
2795 ctx
[rxq2vq(i
)] = true;
2798 ret
= vi
->vdev
->config
->find_vqs(vi
->vdev
, total_vqs
, vqs
, callbacks
,
2804 vi
->cvq
= vqs
[total_vqs
- 1];
2805 if (virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN
))
2806 vi
->dev
->features
|= NETIF_F_HW_VLAN_CTAG_FILTER
;
2809 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2810 vi
->rq
[i
].vq
= vqs
[rxq2vq(i
)];
2811 vi
->rq
[i
].min_buf_len
= mergeable_min_buf_len(vi
, vi
->rq
[i
].vq
);
2812 vi
->sq
[i
].vq
= vqs
[txq2vq(i
)];
2815 /* run here: ret == 0. */
2830 static int virtnet_alloc_queues(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2834 vi
->ctrl
= kzalloc(sizeof(*vi
->ctrl
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2837 vi
->sq
= kcalloc(vi
->max_queue_pairs
, sizeof(*vi
->sq
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2840 vi
->rq
= kcalloc(vi
->max_queue_pairs
, sizeof(*vi
->rq
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2844 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&vi
->refill
, refill_work
);
2845 for (i
= 0; i
< vi
->max_queue_pairs
; i
++) {
2846 vi
->rq
[i
].pages
= NULL
;
2847 netif_napi_add(vi
->dev
, &vi
->rq
[i
].napi
, virtnet_poll
,
2849 netif_tx_napi_add(vi
->dev
, &vi
->sq
[i
].napi
, virtnet_poll_tx
,
2850 napi_tx
? napi_weight
: 0);
2852 sg_init_table(vi
->rq
[i
].sg
, ARRAY_SIZE(vi
->rq
[i
].sg
));
2853 ewma_pkt_len_init(&vi
->rq
[i
].mrg_avg_pkt_len
);
2854 sg_init_table(vi
->sq
[i
].sg
, ARRAY_SIZE(vi
->sq
[i
].sg
));
2856 u64_stats_init(&vi
->rq
[i
].stats
.syncp
);
2857 u64_stats_init(&vi
->sq
[i
].stats
.syncp
);
2870 static int init_vqs(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
2874 /* Allocate send & receive queues */
2875 ret
= virtnet_alloc_queues(vi
);
2879 ret
= virtnet_find_vqs(vi
);
2884 virtnet_set_affinity(vi
);
2890 virtnet_free_queues(vi
);
2896 static ssize_t
mergeable_rx_buffer_size_show(struct netdev_rx_queue
*queue
,
2899 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= netdev_priv(queue
->dev
);
2900 unsigned int queue_index
= get_netdev_rx_queue_index(queue
);
2901 unsigned int headroom
= virtnet_get_headroom(vi
);
2902 unsigned int tailroom
= headroom
? sizeof(struct skb_shared_info
) : 0;
2903 struct ewma_pkt_len
*avg
;
2905 BUG_ON(queue_index
>= vi
->max_queue_pairs
);
2906 avg
= &vi
->rq
[queue_index
].mrg_avg_pkt_len
;
2907 return sprintf(buf
, "%u\n",
2908 get_mergeable_buf_len(&vi
->rq
[queue_index
], avg
,
2909 SKB_DATA_ALIGN(headroom
+ tailroom
)));
2912 static struct rx_queue_attribute mergeable_rx_buffer_size_attribute
=
2913 __ATTR_RO(mergeable_rx_buffer_size
);
2915 static struct attribute
*virtio_net_mrg_rx_attrs
[] = {
2916 &mergeable_rx_buffer_size_attribute
.attr
,
2920 static const struct attribute_group virtio_net_mrg_rx_group
= {
2921 .name
= "virtio_net",
2922 .attrs
= virtio_net_mrg_rx_attrs
2926 static bool virtnet_fail_on_feature(struct virtio_device
*vdev
,
2928 const char *fname
, const char *dname
)
2930 if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev
, fbit
))
2933 dev_err(&vdev
->dev
, "device advertises feature %s but not %s",
2939 #define VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev, fbit, dbit) \
2940 virtnet_fail_on_feature(vdev, fbit, #fbit, dbit)
2942 static bool virtnet_validate_features(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
2944 if (!virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ
) &&
2945 (VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX
,
2946 "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
2947 VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN
,
2948 "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
2949 VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE
,
2950 "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
2951 VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ
, "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ") ||
2952 VIRTNET_FAIL_ON(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR
,
2953 "VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ"))) {
2960 #define MIN_MTU ETH_MIN_MTU
2961 #define MAX_MTU ETH_MAX_MTU
2963 static int virtnet_validate(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
2965 if (!vdev
->config
->get
) {
2966 dev_err(&vdev
->dev
, "%s failure: config access disabled\n",
2971 if (!virtnet_validate_features(vdev
))
2974 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU
)) {
2975 int mtu
= virtio_cread16(vdev
,
2976 offsetof(struct virtio_net_config
,
2979 __virtio_clear_bit(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU
);
2985 static int virtnet_probe(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
2987 int i
, err
= -ENOMEM
;
2988 struct net_device
*dev
;
2989 struct virtnet_info
*vi
;
2990 u16 max_queue_pairs
;
2993 /* Find if host supports multiqueue virtio_net device */
2994 err
= virtio_cread_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ
,
2995 struct virtio_net_config
,
2996 max_virtqueue_pairs
, &max_queue_pairs
);
2998 /* We need at least 2 queue's */
2999 if (err
|| max_queue_pairs
< VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN
||
3000 max_queue_pairs
> VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX
||
3001 !virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ
))
3002 max_queue_pairs
= 1;
3004 /* Allocate ourselves a network device with room for our info */
3005 dev
= alloc_etherdev_mq(sizeof(struct virtnet_info
), max_queue_pairs
);
3009 /* Set up network device as normal. */
3010 dev
->priv_flags
|= IFF_UNICAST_FLT
| IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE
;
3011 dev
->netdev_ops
= &virtnet_netdev
;
3012 dev
->features
= NETIF_F_HIGHDMA
;
3014 dev
->ethtool_ops
= &virtnet_ethtool_ops
;
3015 SET_NETDEV_DEV(dev
, &vdev
->dev
);
3017 /* Do we support "hardware" checksums? */
3018 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM
)) {
3019 /* This opens up the world of extra features. */
3020 dev
->hw_features
|= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM
| NETIF_F_SG
;
3022 dev
->features
|= NETIF_F_HW_CSUM
| NETIF_F_SG
;
3024 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO
)) {
3025 dev
->hw_features
|= NETIF_F_TSO
3026 | NETIF_F_TSO_ECN
| NETIF_F_TSO6
;
3028 /* Individual feature bits: what can host handle? */
3029 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4
))
3030 dev
->hw_features
|= NETIF_F_TSO
;
3031 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6
))
3032 dev
->hw_features
|= NETIF_F_TSO6
;
3033 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN
))
3034 dev
->hw_features
|= NETIF_F_TSO_ECN
;
3036 dev
->features
|= NETIF_F_GSO_ROBUST
;
3039 dev
->features
|= dev
->hw_features
& NETIF_F_ALL_TSO
;
3040 /* (!csum && gso) case will be fixed by register_netdev() */
3042 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM
))
3043 dev
->features
|= NETIF_F_RXCSUM
;
3044 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4
) ||
3045 virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6
))
3046 dev
->features
|= NETIF_F_LRO
;
3047 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS
))
3048 dev
->hw_features
|= NETIF_F_LRO
;
3050 dev
->vlan_features
= dev
->features
;
3052 /* MTU range: 68 - 65535 */
3053 dev
->min_mtu
= MIN_MTU
;
3054 dev
->max_mtu
= MAX_MTU
;
3056 /* Configuration may specify what MAC to use. Otherwise random. */
3057 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC
))
3058 virtio_cread_bytes(vdev
,
3059 offsetof(struct virtio_net_config
, mac
),
3060 dev
->dev_addr
, dev
->addr_len
);
3062 eth_hw_addr_random(dev
);
3064 /* Set up our device-specific information */
3065 vi
= netdev_priv(dev
);
3070 INIT_WORK(&vi
->config_work
, virtnet_config_changed_work
);
3072 /* If we can receive ANY GSO packets, we must allocate large ones. */
3073 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4
) ||
3074 virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6
) ||
3075 virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN
) ||
3076 virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO
))
3077 vi
->big_packets
= true;
3079 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF
))
3080 vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
= true;
3082 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF
) ||
3083 virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1
))
3084 vi
->hdr_len
= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf
);
3086 vi
->hdr_len
= sizeof(struct virtio_net_hdr
);
3088 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT
) ||
3089 virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1
))
3090 vi
->any_header_sg
= true;
3092 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ
))
3095 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU
)) {
3096 mtu
= virtio_cread16(vdev
,
3097 offsetof(struct virtio_net_config
,
3099 if (mtu
< dev
->min_mtu
) {
3100 /* Should never trigger: MTU was previously validated
3101 * in virtnet_validate.
3104 "device MTU appears to have changed it is now %d < %d",
3112 /* TODO: size buffers correctly in this case. */
3113 if (dev
->mtu
> ETH_DATA_LEN
)
3114 vi
->big_packets
= true;
3117 if (vi
->any_header_sg
)
3118 dev
->needed_headroom
= vi
->hdr_len
;
3120 /* Enable multiqueue by default */
3121 if (num_online_cpus() >= max_queue_pairs
)
3122 vi
->curr_queue_pairs
= max_queue_pairs
;
3124 vi
->curr_queue_pairs
= num_online_cpus();
3125 vi
->max_queue_pairs
= max_queue_pairs
;
3127 /* Allocate/initialize the rx/tx queues, and invoke find_vqs */
3133 if (vi
->mergeable_rx_bufs
)
3134 dev
->sysfs_rx_queue_group
= &virtio_net_mrg_rx_group
;
3136 netif_set_real_num_tx_queues(dev
, vi
->curr_queue_pairs
);
3137 netif_set_real_num_rx_queues(dev
, vi
->curr_queue_pairs
);
3139 virtnet_init_settings(dev
);
3141 if (virtio_has_feature(vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY
)) {
3142 vi
->failover
= net_failover_create(vi
->dev
);
3143 if (IS_ERR(vi
->failover
)) {
3144 err
= PTR_ERR(vi
->failover
);
3149 err
= register_netdev(dev
);
3151 pr_debug("virtio_net: registering device failed\n");
3155 virtio_device_ready(vdev
);
3157 err
= virtnet_cpu_notif_add(vi
);
3159 pr_debug("virtio_net: registering cpu notifier failed\n");
3160 goto free_unregister_netdev
;
3163 virtnet_set_queues(vi
, vi
->curr_queue_pairs
);
3165 /* Assume link up if device can't report link status,
3166 otherwise get link status from config. */
3167 netif_carrier_off(dev
);
3168 if (virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS
)) {
3169 schedule_work(&vi
->config_work
);
3171 vi
->status
= VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP
;
3172 virtnet_update_settings(vi
);
3173 netif_carrier_on(dev
);
3176 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(guest_offloads
); i
++)
3177 if (virtio_has_feature(vi
->vdev
, guest_offloads
[i
]))
3178 set_bit(guest_offloads
[i
], &vi
->guest_offloads
);
3179 vi
->guest_offloads_capable
= vi
->guest_offloads
;
3181 pr_debug("virtnet: registered device %s with %d RX and TX vq's\n",
3182 dev
->name
, max_queue_pairs
);
3186 free_unregister_netdev
:
3187 vi
->vdev
->config
->reset(vdev
);
3189 unregister_netdev(dev
);
3191 net_failover_destroy(vi
->failover
);
3193 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&vi
->refill
);
3194 free_receive_page_frags(vi
);
3195 virtnet_del_vqs(vi
);
3201 static void remove_vq_common(struct virtnet_info
*vi
)
3203 vi
->vdev
->config
->reset(vi
->vdev
);
3205 /* Free unused buffers in both send and recv, if any. */
3206 free_unused_bufs(vi
);
3208 free_receive_bufs(vi
);
3210 free_receive_page_frags(vi
);
3212 virtnet_del_vqs(vi
);
3215 static void virtnet_remove(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
3217 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= vdev
->priv
;
3219 virtnet_cpu_notif_remove(vi
);
3221 /* Make sure no work handler is accessing the device. */
3222 flush_work(&vi
->config_work
);
3224 unregister_netdev(vi
->dev
);
3226 net_failover_destroy(vi
->failover
);
3228 remove_vq_common(vi
);
3230 free_netdev(vi
->dev
);
3233 static __maybe_unused
int virtnet_freeze(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
3235 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= vdev
->priv
;
3237 virtnet_cpu_notif_remove(vi
);
3238 virtnet_freeze_down(vdev
);
3239 remove_vq_common(vi
);
3244 static __maybe_unused
int virtnet_restore(struct virtio_device
*vdev
)
3246 struct virtnet_info
*vi
= vdev
->priv
;
3249 err
= virtnet_restore_up(vdev
);
3252 virtnet_set_queues(vi
, vi
->curr_queue_pairs
);
3254 err
= virtnet_cpu_notif_add(vi
);
3261 static struct virtio_device_id id_table
[] = {
3262 { VIRTIO_ID_NET
, VIRTIO_DEV_ANY_ID
},
3266 #define VIRTNET_FEATURES \
3267 VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM, \
3269 VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO, VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6, \
3270 VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6, \
3271 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN, VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO, \
3272 VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ, \
3273 VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN, \
3274 VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE, VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ, \
3275 VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR, \
3276 VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU, VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS, \
3277 VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX, VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY
3279 static unsigned int features
[] = {
3283 static unsigned int features_legacy
[] = {
3286 VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT
,
3289 static struct virtio_driver virtio_net_driver
= {
3290 .feature_table
= features
,
3291 .feature_table_size
= ARRAY_SIZE(features
),
3292 .feature_table_legacy
= features_legacy
,
3293 .feature_table_size_legacy
= ARRAY_SIZE(features_legacy
),
3294 .driver
.name
= KBUILD_MODNAME
,
3295 .driver
.owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
3296 .id_table
= id_table
,
3297 .validate
= virtnet_validate
,
3298 .probe
= virtnet_probe
,
3299 .remove
= virtnet_remove
,
3300 .config_changed
= virtnet_config_changed
,
3301 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
3302 .freeze
= virtnet_freeze
,
3303 .restore
= virtnet_restore
,
3307 static __init
int virtio_net_driver_init(void)
3311 ret
= cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_DYN
, "virtio/net:online",
3313 virtnet_cpu_down_prep
);
3316 virtionet_online
= ret
;
3317 ret
= cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD
, "virtio/net:dead",
3318 NULL
, virtnet_cpu_dead
);
3322 ret
= register_virtio_driver(&virtio_net_driver
);
3327 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD
);
3329 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(virtionet_online
);
3333 module_init(virtio_net_driver_init
);
3335 static __exit
void virtio_net_driver_exit(void)
3337 unregister_virtio_driver(&virtio_net_driver
);
3338 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(CPUHP_VIRT_NET_DEAD
);
3339 cpuhp_remove_multi_state(virtionet_online
);
3341 module_exit(virtio_net_driver_exit
);
3343 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(virtio
, id_table
);
3344 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Virtio network driver");
3345 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");