1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * Driver for the Intel SCU IPC mechanism
5 * (C) Copyright 2008-2010,2015 Intel Corporation
6 * Author: Sreedhara DS (sreedhara.ds@intel.com)
8 * SCU running in ARC processor communicates with other entity running in IA
9 * core through IPC mechanism which in turn messaging between IA core ad SCU.
10 * SCU has two IPC mechanism IPC-1 and IPC-2. IPC-1 is used between IA32 and
11 * SCU where IPC-2 is used between P-Unit and SCU. This driver delas with
12 * IPC-1 Driver provides an API for power control unit registers (e.g. MSIC)
13 * along with other APIs.
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/errno.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
21 #include <linux/pci.h>
23 #include <linux/sfi.h>
25 #include <asm/intel-mid.h>
26 #include <asm/intel_scu_ipc.h>
28 /* IPC defines the following message types */
29 #define IPCMSG_PCNTRL 0xff /* Power controller unit read/write */
31 /* Command id associated with message IPCMSG_PCNTRL */
32 #define IPC_CMD_PCNTRL_W 0 /* Register write */
33 #define IPC_CMD_PCNTRL_R 1 /* Register read */
34 #define IPC_CMD_PCNTRL_M 2 /* Register read-modify-write */
37 * IPC register summary
39 * IPC register blocks are memory mapped at fixed address of PCI BAR 0.
40 * To read or write information to the SCU, driver writes to IPC-1 memory
41 * mapped registers. The following is the IPC mechanism
43 * 1. IA core cDMI interface claims this transaction and converts it to a
44 * Transaction Layer Packet (TLP) message which is sent across the cDMI.
46 * 2. South Complex cDMI block receives this message and writes it to
47 * the IPC-1 register block, causing an interrupt to the SCU
49 * 3. SCU firmware decodes this interrupt and IPC message and the appropriate
50 * message handler is called within firmware.
53 #define IPC_WWBUF_SIZE 20 /* IPC Write buffer Size */
54 #define IPC_RWBUF_SIZE 20 /* IPC Read buffer Size */
55 #define IPC_IOC 0x100 /* IPC command register IOC bit */
57 struct intel_scu_ipc_dev
{
59 void __iomem
*ipc_base
;
60 struct completion cmd_complete
;
64 static struct intel_scu_ipc_dev ipcdev
; /* Only one for now */
66 #define IPC_STATUS 0x04
67 #define IPC_STATUS_IRQ BIT(2)
68 #define IPC_STATUS_ERR BIT(1)
69 #define IPC_STATUS_BUSY BIT(0)
72 * IPC Write/Read Buffers:
73 * 16 byte buffer for sending and receiving data to and from SCU.
75 #define IPC_WRITE_BUFFER 0x80
76 #define IPC_READ_BUFFER 0x90
78 /* Timeout in jiffies */
79 #define IPC_TIMEOUT (3 * HZ)
81 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ipclock
); /* lock used to prevent multiple call to SCU */
85 * Command Register (Write Only):
86 * A write to this register results in an interrupt to the SCU core processor
88 * |rfu2(8) | size(8) | command id(4) | rfu1(3) | ioc(1) | command(8)|
90 static inline void ipc_command(struct intel_scu_ipc_dev
*scu
, u32 cmd
)
92 reinit_completion(&scu
->cmd_complete
);
93 writel(cmd
| IPC_IOC
, scu
->ipc_base
);
98 * IPC Write Buffer (Write Only):
99 * 16-byte buffer for sending data associated with IPC command to
100 * SCU. Size of the data is specified in the IPC_COMMAND_REG register
102 static inline void ipc_data_writel(struct intel_scu_ipc_dev
*scu
, u32 data
, u32 offset
)
104 writel(data
, scu
->ipc_base
+ IPC_WRITE_BUFFER
+ offset
);
108 * Status Register (Read Only):
109 * Driver will read this register to get the ready/busy status of the IPC
110 * block and error status of the IPC command that was just processed by SCU
112 * |rfu3(8)|error code(8)|initiator id(8)|cmd id(4)|rfu1(2)|error(1)|busy(1)|
114 static inline u8
ipc_read_status(struct intel_scu_ipc_dev
*scu
)
116 return __raw_readl(scu
->ipc_base
+ IPC_STATUS
);
119 /* Read ipc byte data */
120 static inline u8
ipc_data_readb(struct intel_scu_ipc_dev
*scu
, u32 offset
)
122 return readb(scu
->ipc_base
+ IPC_READ_BUFFER
+ offset
);
125 /* Read ipc u32 data */
126 static inline u32
ipc_data_readl(struct intel_scu_ipc_dev
*scu
, u32 offset
)
128 return readl(scu
->ipc_base
+ IPC_READ_BUFFER
+ offset
);
131 /* Wait till scu status is busy */
132 static inline int busy_loop(struct intel_scu_ipc_dev
*scu
)
134 unsigned long end
= jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(IPC_TIMEOUT
);
139 status
= ipc_read_status(scu
);
140 if (!(status
& IPC_STATUS_BUSY
))
141 return (status
& IPC_STATUS_ERR
) ? -EIO
: 0;
143 usleep_range(50, 100);
144 } while (time_before(jiffies
, end
));
146 dev_err(scu
->dev
, "IPC timed out");
150 /* Wait till ipc ioc interrupt is received or timeout in 3 HZ */
151 static inline int ipc_wait_for_interrupt(struct intel_scu_ipc_dev
*scu
)
155 if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&scu
->cmd_complete
, IPC_TIMEOUT
)) {
156 dev_err(scu
->dev
, "IPC timed out\n");
160 status
= ipc_read_status(scu
);
161 if (status
& IPC_STATUS_ERR
)
167 static int intel_scu_ipc_check_status(struct intel_scu_ipc_dev
*scu
)
169 return scu
->irq_mode
? ipc_wait_for_interrupt(scu
) : busy_loop(scu
);
172 /* Read/Write power control(PMIC in Langwell, MSIC in PenWell) registers */
173 static int pwr_reg_rdwr(u16
*addr
, u8
*data
, u32 count
, u32 op
, u32 id
)
175 struct intel_scu_ipc_dev
*scu
= &ipcdev
;
179 u8 cbuf
[IPC_WWBUF_SIZE
];
180 u32
*wbuf
= (u32
*)&cbuf
;
182 memset(cbuf
, 0, sizeof(cbuf
));
184 mutex_lock(&ipclock
);
186 if (scu
->dev
== NULL
) {
187 mutex_unlock(&ipclock
);
191 for (nc
= 0; nc
< count
; nc
++, offset
+= 2) {
192 cbuf
[offset
] = addr
[nc
];
193 cbuf
[offset
+ 1] = addr
[nc
] >> 8;
196 if (id
== IPC_CMD_PCNTRL_R
) {
197 for (nc
= 0, offset
= 0; nc
< count
; nc
++, offset
+= 4)
198 ipc_data_writel(scu
, wbuf
[nc
], offset
);
199 ipc_command(scu
, (count
* 2) << 16 | id
<< 12 | 0 << 8 | op
);
200 } else if (id
== IPC_CMD_PCNTRL_W
) {
201 for (nc
= 0; nc
< count
; nc
++, offset
+= 1)
202 cbuf
[offset
] = data
[nc
];
203 for (nc
= 0, offset
= 0; nc
< count
; nc
++, offset
+= 4)
204 ipc_data_writel(scu
, wbuf
[nc
], offset
);
205 ipc_command(scu
, (count
* 3) << 16 | id
<< 12 | 0 << 8 | op
);
206 } else if (id
== IPC_CMD_PCNTRL_M
) {
207 cbuf
[offset
] = data
[0];
208 cbuf
[offset
+ 1] = data
[1];
209 ipc_data_writel(scu
, wbuf
[0], 0); /* Write wbuff */
210 ipc_command(scu
, 4 << 16 | id
<< 12 | 0 << 8 | op
);
213 err
= intel_scu_ipc_check_status(scu
);
214 if (!err
&& id
== IPC_CMD_PCNTRL_R
) { /* Read rbuf */
215 /* Workaround: values are read as 0 without memcpy_fromio */
216 memcpy_fromio(cbuf
, scu
->ipc_base
+ 0x90, 16);
217 for (nc
= 0; nc
< count
; nc
++)
218 data
[nc
] = ipc_data_readb(scu
, nc
);
220 mutex_unlock(&ipclock
);
225 * intel_scu_ipc_ioread8 - read a word via the SCU
226 * @addr: Register on SCU
227 * @data: Return pointer for read byte
229 * Read a single register. Returns %0 on success or an error code. All
230 * locking between SCU accesses is handled for the caller.
232 * This function may sleep.
234 int intel_scu_ipc_ioread8(u16 addr
, u8
*data
)
236 return pwr_reg_rdwr(&addr
, data
, 1, IPCMSG_PCNTRL
, IPC_CMD_PCNTRL_R
);
238 EXPORT_SYMBOL(intel_scu_ipc_ioread8
);
241 * intel_scu_ipc_iowrite8 - write a byte via the SCU
242 * @addr: Register on SCU
243 * @data: Byte to write
245 * Write a single register. Returns %0 on success or an error code. All
246 * locking between SCU accesses is handled for the caller.
248 * This function may sleep.
250 int intel_scu_ipc_iowrite8(u16 addr
, u8 data
)
252 return pwr_reg_rdwr(&addr
, &data
, 1, IPCMSG_PCNTRL
, IPC_CMD_PCNTRL_W
);
254 EXPORT_SYMBOL(intel_scu_ipc_iowrite8
);
257 * intel_scu_ipc_readvv - read a set of registers
258 * @addr: Register list
259 * @data: Bytes to return
260 * @len: Length of array
262 * Read registers. Returns %0 on success or an error code. All locking
263 * between SCU accesses is handled for the caller.
265 * The largest array length permitted by the hardware is 5 items.
267 * This function may sleep.
269 int intel_scu_ipc_readv(u16
*addr
, u8
*data
, int len
)
271 return pwr_reg_rdwr(addr
, data
, len
, IPCMSG_PCNTRL
, IPC_CMD_PCNTRL_R
);
273 EXPORT_SYMBOL(intel_scu_ipc_readv
);
276 * intel_scu_ipc_writev - write a set of registers
277 * @addr: Register list
278 * @data: Bytes to write
279 * @len: Length of array
281 * Write registers. Returns %0 on success or an error code. All locking
282 * between SCU accesses is handled for the caller.
284 * The largest array length permitted by the hardware is 5 items.
286 * This function may sleep.
288 int intel_scu_ipc_writev(u16
*addr
, u8
*data
, int len
)
290 return pwr_reg_rdwr(addr
, data
, len
, IPCMSG_PCNTRL
, IPC_CMD_PCNTRL_W
);
292 EXPORT_SYMBOL(intel_scu_ipc_writev
);
295 * intel_scu_ipc_update_register - r/m/w a register
296 * @addr: Register address
297 * @bits: Bits to update
298 * @mask: Mask of bits to update
300 * Read-modify-write power control unit register. The first data argument
301 * must be register value and second is mask value mask is a bitmap that
302 * indicates which bits to update. %0 = masked. Don't modify this bit, %1 =
303 * modify this bit. returns %0 on success or an error code.
305 * This function may sleep. Locking between SCU accesses is handled
308 int intel_scu_ipc_update_register(u16 addr
, u8 bits
, u8 mask
)
310 u8 data
[2] = { bits
, mask
};
311 return pwr_reg_rdwr(&addr
, data
, 1, IPCMSG_PCNTRL
, IPC_CMD_PCNTRL_M
);
313 EXPORT_SYMBOL(intel_scu_ipc_update_register
);
316 * intel_scu_ipc_simple_command - send a simple command
320 * Issue a simple command to the SCU. Do not use this interface if you must
321 * then access data as any data values may be overwritten by another SCU
322 * access by the time this function returns.
324 * This function may sleep. Locking for SCU accesses is handled for the
327 int intel_scu_ipc_simple_command(int cmd
, int sub
)
329 struct intel_scu_ipc_dev
*scu
= &ipcdev
;
332 mutex_lock(&ipclock
);
333 if (scu
->dev
== NULL
) {
334 mutex_unlock(&ipclock
);
337 ipc_command(scu
, sub
<< 12 | cmd
);
338 err
= intel_scu_ipc_check_status(scu
);
339 mutex_unlock(&ipclock
);
342 EXPORT_SYMBOL(intel_scu_ipc_simple_command
);
345 * intel_scu_ipc_command - command with data
349 * @inlen: Input length in dwords
351 * @outlen: Output length in dwords
353 * Issue a command to the SCU which involves data transfers. Do the
354 * data copies under the lock but leave it for the caller to interpret.
356 int intel_scu_ipc_command(int cmd
, int sub
, u32
*in
, int inlen
,
357 u32
*out
, int outlen
)
359 struct intel_scu_ipc_dev
*scu
= &ipcdev
;
362 mutex_lock(&ipclock
);
363 if (scu
->dev
== NULL
) {
364 mutex_unlock(&ipclock
);
368 for (i
= 0; i
< inlen
; i
++)
369 ipc_data_writel(scu
, *in
++, 4 * i
);
371 ipc_command(scu
, (inlen
<< 16) | (sub
<< 12) | cmd
);
372 err
= intel_scu_ipc_check_status(scu
);
375 for (i
= 0; i
< outlen
; i
++)
376 *out
++ = ipc_data_readl(scu
, 4 * i
);
379 mutex_unlock(&ipclock
);
382 EXPORT_SYMBOL(intel_scu_ipc_command
);
385 * Interrupt handler gets called when ioc bit of IPC_COMMAND_REG set to 1
386 * When ioc bit is set to 1, caller api must wait for interrupt handler called
387 * which in turn unlocks the caller api. Currently this is not used
389 * This is edge triggered so we need take no action to clear anything
391 static irqreturn_t
ioc(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
393 struct intel_scu_ipc_dev
*scu
= dev_id
;
394 int status
= ipc_read_status(scu
);
396 writel(status
| IPC_STATUS_IRQ
, scu
->ipc_base
+ IPC_STATUS
);
397 complete(&scu
->cmd_complete
);
403 * ipc_probe - probe an Intel SCU IPC
404 * @pdev: the PCI device matching
405 * @id: entry in the match table
407 * Enable and install an intel SCU IPC. This appears in the PCI space
408 * but uses some hard coded addresses as well.
410 static int ipc_probe(struct pci_dev
*pdev
, const struct pci_device_id
*id
)
413 struct intel_scu_ipc_dev
*scu
= &ipcdev
;
415 if (scu
->dev
) /* We support only one SCU */
418 err
= pcim_enable_device(pdev
);
422 err
= pcim_iomap_regions(pdev
, 1 << 0, pci_name(pdev
));
426 init_completion(&scu
->cmd_complete
);
428 scu
->ipc_base
= pcim_iomap_table(pdev
)[0];
430 err
= devm_request_irq(&pdev
->dev
, pdev
->irq
, ioc
, 0, "intel_scu_ipc",
435 /* Assign device at last */
436 scu
->dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
438 intel_scu_devices_create();
440 pci_set_drvdata(pdev
, scu
);
444 static const struct pci_device_id pci_ids
[] = {
445 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x080e) },
446 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x08ea) },
447 { PCI_VDEVICE(INTEL
, 0x11a0) },
451 static struct pci_driver ipc_driver
= {
453 .suppress_bind_attrs
= true,
455 .name
= "intel_scu_ipc",
459 builtin_pci_driver(ipc_driver
);