1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * SCSI Primary Commands (SPC) parsing and emulation.
5 * (c) Copyright 2002-2013 Datera, Inc.
7 * Nicholas A. Bellinger <nab@kernel.org>
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
14 #include <scsi/scsi_proto.h>
15 #include <scsi/scsi_common.h>
16 #include <scsi/scsi_tcq.h>
18 #include <target/target_core_base.h>
19 #include <target/target_core_backend.h>
20 #include <target/target_core_fabric.h>
22 #include "target_core_internal.h"
23 #include "target_core_alua.h"
24 #include "target_core_pr.h"
25 #include "target_core_ua.h"
26 #include "target_core_xcopy.h"
28 static void spc_fill_alua_data(struct se_lun
*lun
, unsigned char *buf
)
30 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp
*tg_pt_gp
;
33 * Set SCCS for MAINTENANCE_IN + REPORT_TARGET_PORT_GROUPS.
38 * Set TPGS field for explicit and/or implicit ALUA access type
41 * See spc4r17 section 6.4.2 Table 135
43 spin_lock(&lun
->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock
);
44 tg_pt_gp
= lun
->lun_tg_pt_gp
;
46 buf
[5] |= tg_pt_gp
->tg_pt_gp_alua_access_type
;
47 spin_unlock(&lun
->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock
);
51 spc_emulate_inquiry_std(struct se_cmd
*cmd
, unsigned char *buf
)
53 struct se_lun
*lun
= cmd
->se_lun
;
54 struct se_device
*dev
= cmd
->se_dev
;
55 struct se_session
*sess
= cmd
->se_sess
;
57 /* Set RMB (removable media) for tape devices */
58 if (dev
->transport
->get_device_type(dev
) == TYPE_TAPE
)
61 buf
[2] = 0x05; /* SPC-3 */
64 * NORMACA and HISUP = 0, RESPONSE DATA FORMAT = 2
67 * A RESPONSE DATA FORMAT field set to 2h indicates that the
68 * standard INQUIRY data is in the format defined in this
69 * standard. Response data format values less than 2h are
70 * obsolete. Response data format values greater than 2h are
76 * Enable SCCS and TPGS fields for Emulated ALUA
78 spc_fill_alua_data(lun
, buf
);
81 * Set Third-Party Copy (3PC) bit to indicate support for EXTENDED_COPY
83 if (dev
->dev_attrib
.emulate_3pc
)
86 * Set Protection (PROTECT) bit when DIF has been enabled on the
87 * device, and the fabric supports VERIFY + PASS. Also report
88 * PROTECT=1 if sess_prot_type has been configured to allow T10-PI
89 * to unprotected devices.
91 if (sess
->sup_prot_ops
& (TARGET_PROT_DIN_PASS
| TARGET_PROT_DOUT_PASS
)) {
92 if (dev
->dev_attrib
.pi_prot_type
|| cmd
->se_sess
->sess_prot_type
)
96 buf
[7] = 0x2; /* CmdQue=1 */
99 * ASCII data fields described as being left-aligned shall have any
100 * unused bytes at the end of the field (i.e., highest offset) and the
101 * unused bytes shall be filled with ASCII space characters (20h).
103 memset(&buf
[8], 0x20,
104 INQUIRY_VENDOR_LEN
+ INQUIRY_MODEL_LEN
+ INQUIRY_REVISION_LEN
);
105 memcpy(&buf
[8], dev
->t10_wwn
.vendor
,
106 strnlen(dev
->t10_wwn
.vendor
, INQUIRY_VENDOR_LEN
));
107 memcpy(&buf
[16], dev
->t10_wwn
.model
,
108 strnlen(dev
->t10_wwn
.model
, INQUIRY_MODEL_LEN
));
109 memcpy(&buf
[32], dev
->t10_wwn
.revision
,
110 strnlen(dev
->t10_wwn
.revision
, INQUIRY_REVISION_LEN
));
111 buf
[4] = 31; /* Set additional length to 31 */
115 EXPORT_SYMBOL(spc_emulate_inquiry_std
);
117 /* unit serial number */
118 static sense_reason_t
119 spc_emulate_evpd_80(struct se_cmd
*cmd
, unsigned char *buf
)
121 struct se_device
*dev
= cmd
->se_dev
;
124 if (dev
->dev_flags
& DF_EMULATED_VPD_UNIT_SERIAL
) {
125 len
= sprintf(&buf
[4], "%s", dev
->t10_wwn
.unit_serial
);
126 len
++; /* Extra Byte for NULL Terminator */
132 void spc_parse_naa_6h_vendor_specific(struct se_device
*dev
,
135 unsigned char *p
= &dev
->t10_wwn
.unit_serial
[0];
140 * Generate up to 36 bits of VENDOR SPECIFIC IDENTIFIER starting on
141 * byte 3 bit 3-0 for NAA IEEE Registered Extended DESIGNATOR field
142 * format, followed by 64 bits of VENDOR SPECIFIC IDENTIFIER EXTENSION
143 * to complete the payload. These are based from VPD=0x80 PRODUCT SERIAL
144 * NUMBER set via vpd_unit_serial in target_core_configfs.c to ensure
145 * per device uniqeness.
147 for (cnt
= 0; *p
&& cnt
< 13; p
++) {
148 int val
= hex_to_bin(*p
);
164 * Device identification VPD, for a complete list of
165 * DESIGNATOR TYPEs see spc4r17 Table 459.
168 spc_emulate_evpd_83(struct se_cmd
*cmd
, unsigned char *buf
)
170 struct se_device
*dev
= cmd
->se_dev
;
171 struct se_lun
*lun
= cmd
->se_lun
;
172 struct se_portal_group
*tpg
= NULL
;
173 struct t10_alua_lu_gp_member
*lu_gp_mem
;
174 struct t10_alua_tg_pt_gp
*tg_pt_gp
;
175 unsigned char *prod
= &dev
->t10_wwn
.model
[0];
177 u32 unit_serial_len
, off
= 0;
183 * NAA IEEE Registered Extended Assigned designator format, see
184 * spc4r17 section 7.7.3.6.5
186 * We depend upon a target_core_mod/ConfigFS provided
187 * /sys/kernel/config/target/core/$HBA/$DEV/wwn/vpd_unit_serial
188 * value in order to return the NAA id.
190 if (!(dev
->dev_flags
& DF_EMULATED_VPD_UNIT_SERIAL
))
191 goto check_t10_vend_desc
;
193 /* CODE SET == Binary */
196 /* Set ASSOCIATION == addressed logical unit: 0)b */
199 /* Identifier/Designator type == NAA identifier */
203 /* Identifier/Designator length */
207 * Start NAA IEEE Registered Extended Identifier/Designator
209 buf
[off
++] = (0x6 << 4);
212 * Use OpenFabrics IEEE Company ID: 00 14 05
216 buf
[off
] = (0x5 << 4);
219 * Return ConfigFS Unit Serial Number information for
220 * VENDOR_SPECIFIC_IDENTIFIER and
221 * VENDOR_SPECIFIC_IDENTIFIER_EXTENTION
223 spc_parse_naa_6h_vendor_specific(dev
, &buf
[off
]);
230 * T10 Vendor Identifier Page, see spc4r17 section 7.7.3.4
232 id_len
= 8; /* For Vendor field */
233 prod_len
= 4; /* For VPD Header */
234 prod_len
+= 8; /* For Vendor field */
235 prod_len
+= strlen(prod
);
236 prod_len
++; /* For : */
238 if (dev
->dev_flags
& DF_EMULATED_VPD_UNIT_SERIAL
) {
239 unit_serial_len
= strlen(&dev
->t10_wwn
.unit_serial
[0]);
240 unit_serial_len
++; /* For NULL Terminator */
242 id_len
+= sprintf(&buf
[off
+12], "%s:%s", prod
,
243 &dev
->t10_wwn
.unit_serial
[0]);
245 buf
[off
] = 0x2; /* ASCII */
246 buf
[off
+1] = 0x1; /* T10 Vendor ID */
248 /* left align Vendor ID and pad with spaces */
249 memset(&buf
[off
+4], 0x20, INQUIRY_VENDOR_LEN
);
250 memcpy(&buf
[off
+4], dev
->t10_wwn
.vendor
,
251 strnlen(dev
->t10_wwn
.vendor
, INQUIRY_VENDOR_LEN
));
252 /* Extra Byte for NULL Terminator */
254 /* Identifier Length */
256 /* Header size for Designation descriptor */
261 struct t10_alua_lu_gp
*lu_gp
;
262 u32 padding
, scsi_name_len
, scsi_target_len
;
269 * Relative target port identifer, see spc4r17
272 * Get the PROTOCOL IDENTIFIER as defined by spc4r17
273 * section 7.5.1 Table 362
275 buf
[off
] = tpg
->proto_id
<< 4;
276 buf
[off
++] |= 0x1; /* CODE SET == Binary */
277 buf
[off
] = 0x80; /* Set PIV=1 */
278 /* Set ASSOCIATION == target port: 01b */
280 /* DESIGNATOR TYPE == Relative target port identifer */
282 off
++; /* Skip over Reserved */
283 buf
[off
++] = 4; /* DESIGNATOR LENGTH */
284 /* Skip over Obsolete field in RTPI payload
287 put_unaligned_be16(lun
->lun_rtpi
, &buf
[off
]);
289 len
+= 8; /* Header size + Designation descriptor */
291 * Target port group identifier, see spc4r17
294 * Get the PROTOCOL IDENTIFIER as defined by spc4r17
295 * section 7.5.1 Table 362
297 spin_lock(&lun
->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock
);
298 tg_pt_gp
= lun
->lun_tg_pt_gp
;
300 spin_unlock(&lun
->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock
);
303 tg_pt_gp_id
= tg_pt_gp
->tg_pt_gp_id
;
304 spin_unlock(&lun
->lun_tg_pt_gp_lock
);
306 buf
[off
] = tpg
->proto_id
<< 4;
307 buf
[off
++] |= 0x1; /* CODE SET == Binary */
308 buf
[off
] = 0x80; /* Set PIV=1 */
309 /* Set ASSOCIATION == target port: 01b */
311 /* DESIGNATOR TYPE == Target port group identifier */
313 off
++; /* Skip over Reserved */
314 buf
[off
++] = 4; /* DESIGNATOR LENGTH */
315 off
+= 2; /* Skip over Reserved Field */
316 put_unaligned_be16(tg_pt_gp_id
, &buf
[off
]);
318 len
+= 8; /* Header size + Designation descriptor */
320 * Logical Unit Group identifier, see spc4r17
324 lu_gp_mem
= dev
->dev_alua_lu_gp_mem
;
326 goto check_scsi_name
;
328 spin_lock(&lu_gp_mem
->lu_gp_mem_lock
);
329 lu_gp
= lu_gp_mem
->lu_gp
;
331 spin_unlock(&lu_gp_mem
->lu_gp_mem_lock
);
332 goto check_scsi_name
;
334 lu_gp_id
= lu_gp
->lu_gp_id
;
335 spin_unlock(&lu_gp_mem
->lu_gp_mem_lock
);
337 buf
[off
++] |= 0x1; /* CODE SET == Binary */
338 /* DESIGNATOR TYPE == Logical Unit Group identifier */
340 off
++; /* Skip over Reserved */
341 buf
[off
++] = 4; /* DESIGNATOR LENGTH */
342 off
+= 2; /* Skip over Reserved Field */
343 put_unaligned_be16(lu_gp_id
, &buf
[off
]);
345 len
+= 8; /* Header size + Designation descriptor */
347 * SCSI name string designator, see spc4r17
350 * Get the PROTOCOL IDENTIFIER as defined by spc4r17
351 * section 7.5.1 Table 362
354 buf
[off
] = tpg
->proto_id
<< 4;
355 buf
[off
++] |= 0x3; /* CODE SET == UTF-8 */
356 buf
[off
] = 0x80; /* Set PIV=1 */
357 /* Set ASSOCIATION == target port: 01b */
359 /* DESIGNATOR TYPE == SCSI name string */
361 off
+= 2; /* Skip over Reserved and length */
363 * SCSI name string identifer containing, $FABRIC_MOD
364 * dependent information. For LIO-Target and iSCSI
365 * Target Port, this means "<iSCSI name>,t,0x<TPGT> in
368 tpgt
= tpg
->se_tpg_tfo
->tpg_get_tag(tpg
);
369 scsi_name_len
= sprintf(&buf
[off
], "%s,t,0x%04x",
370 tpg
->se_tpg_tfo
->tpg_get_wwn(tpg
), tpgt
);
371 scsi_name_len
+= 1 /* Include NULL terminator */;
373 * The null-terminated, null-padded (see 4.4.2) SCSI
374 * NAME STRING field contains a UTF-8 format string.
375 * The number of bytes in the SCSI NAME STRING field
376 * (i.e., the value in the DESIGNATOR LENGTH field)
377 * shall be no larger than 256 and shall be a multiple
380 padding
= ((-scsi_name_len
) & 3);
382 scsi_name_len
+= padding
;
383 if (scsi_name_len
> 256)
386 buf
[off
-1] = scsi_name_len
;
387 off
+= scsi_name_len
;
388 /* Header size + Designation descriptor */
389 len
+= (scsi_name_len
+ 4);
392 * Target device designator
394 buf
[off
] = tpg
->proto_id
<< 4;
395 buf
[off
++] |= 0x3; /* CODE SET == UTF-8 */
396 buf
[off
] = 0x80; /* Set PIV=1 */
397 /* Set ASSOCIATION == target device: 10b */
399 /* DESIGNATOR TYPE == SCSI name string */
401 off
+= 2; /* Skip over Reserved and length */
403 * SCSI name string identifer containing, $FABRIC_MOD
404 * dependent information. For LIO-Target and iSCSI
405 * Target Port, this means "<iSCSI name>" in
408 scsi_target_len
= sprintf(&buf
[off
], "%s",
409 tpg
->se_tpg_tfo
->tpg_get_wwn(tpg
));
410 scsi_target_len
+= 1 /* Include NULL terminator */;
412 * The null-terminated, null-padded (see 4.4.2) SCSI
413 * NAME STRING field contains a UTF-8 format string.
414 * The number of bytes in the SCSI NAME STRING field
415 * (i.e., the value in the DESIGNATOR LENGTH field)
416 * shall be no larger than 256 and shall be a multiple
419 padding
= ((-scsi_target_len
) & 3);
421 scsi_target_len
+= padding
;
422 if (scsi_target_len
> 256)
423 scsi_target_len
= 256;
425 buf
[off
-1] = scsi_target_len
;
426 off
+= scsi_target_len
;
428 /* Header size + Designation descriptor */
429 len
+= (scsi_target_len
+ 4);
431 put_unaligned_be16(len
, &buf
[2]); /* Page Length for VPD 0x83 */
434 EXPORT_SYMBOL(spc_emulate_evpd_83
);
436 /* Extended INQUIRY Data VPD Page */
437 static sense_reason_t
438 spc_emulate_evpd_86(struct se_cmd
*cmd
, unsigned char *buf
)
440 struct se_device
*dev
= cmd
->se_dev
;
441 struct se_session
*sess
= cmd
->se_sess
;
445 * Set GRD_CHK + REF_CHK for TYPE1 protection, or GRD_CHK
446 * only for TYPE3 protection.
448 if (sess
->sup_prot_ops
& (TARGET_PROT_DIN_PASS
| TARGET_PROT_DOUT_PASS
)) {
449 if (dev
->dev_attrib
.pi_prot_type
== TARGET_DIF_TYPE1_PROT
||
450 cmd
->se_sess
->sess_prot_type
== TARGET_DIF_TYPE1_PROT
)
452 else if (dev
->dev_attrib
.pi_prot_type
== TARGET_DIF_TYPE3_PROT
||
453 cmd
->se_sess
->sess_prot_type
== TARGET_DIF_TYPE3_PROT
)
457 /* logical unit supports type 1 and type 3 protection */
458 if ((dev
->transport
->get_device_type(dev
) == TYPE_DISK
) &&
459 (sess
->sup_prot_ops
& (TARGET_PROT_DIN_PASS
| TARGET_PROT_DOUT_PASS
)) &&
460 (dev
->dev_attrib
.pi_prot_type
|| cmd
->se_sess
->sess_prot_type
)) {
461 buf
[4] |= (0x3 << 3);
464 /* Set HEADSUP, ORDSUP, SIMPSUP */
467 /* If WriteCache emulation is enabled, set V_SUP */
468 if (target_check_wce(dev
))
470 /* If an LBA map is present set R_SUP */
471 spin_lock(&cmd
->se_dev
->t10_alua
.lba_map_lock
);
472 if (!list_empty(&dev
->t10_alua
.lba_map_list
))
474 spin_unlock(&cmd
->se_dev
->t10_alua
.lba_map_lock
);
478 /* Block Limits VPD page */
479 static sense_reason_t
480 spc_emulate_evpd_b0(struct se_cmd
*cmd
, unsigned char *buf
)
482 struct se_device
*dev
= cmd
->se_dev
;
484 int have_tp
= 0, opt
, min
;
487 * Following spc3r22 section 6.5.3 Block Limits VPD page, when
488 * emulate_tpu=1 or emulate_tpws=1 we will be expect a
489 * different page length for Thin Provisioning.
491 if (dev
->dev_attrib
.emulate_tpu
|| dev
->dev_attrib
.emulate_tpws
)
494 buf
[0] = dev
->transport
->get_device_type(dev
);
495 buf
[3] = have_tp
? 0x3c : 0x10;
500 * Set MAXIMUM COMPARE AND WRITE LENGTH
502 if (dev
->dev_attrib
.emulate_caw
)
506 * Set OPTIMAL TRANSFER LENGTH GRANULARITY
508 if (dev
->transport
->get_io_min
&& (min
= dev
->transport
->get_io_min(dev
)))
509 put_unaligned_be16(min
/ dev
->dev_attrib
.block_size
, &buf
[6]);
511 put_unaligned_be16(1, &buf
[6]);
514 * Set MAXIMUM TRANSFER LENGTH
516 * XXX: Currently assumes single PAGE_SIZE per scatterlist for fabrics
517 * enforcing maximum HW scatter-gather-list entry limit
519 if (cmd
->se_tfo
->max_data_sg_nents
) {
520 mtl
= (cmd
->se_tfo
->max_data_sg_nents
* PAGE_SIZE
) /
521 dev
->dev_attrib
.block_size
;
523 put_unaligned_be32(min_not_zero(mtl
, dev
->dev_attrib
.hw_max_sectors
), &buf
[8]);
526 * Set OPTIMAL TRANSFER LENGTH
528 if (dev
->transport
->get_io_opt
&& (opt
= dev
->transport
->get_io_opt(dev
)))
529 put_unaligned_be32(opt
/ dev
->dev_attrib
.block_size
, &buf
[12]);
531 put_unaligned_be32(dev
->dev_attrib
.optimal_sectors
, &buf
[12]);
534 * Exit now if we don't support TP.
540 * Set MAXIMUM UNMAP LBA COUNT
542 put_unaligned_be32(dev
->dev_attrib
.max_unmap_lba_count
, &buf
[20]);
545 * Set MAXIMUM UNMAP BLOCK DESCRIPTOR COUNT
547 put_unaligned_be32(dev
->dev_attrib
.max_unmap_block_desc_count
,
551 * Set OPTIMAL UNMAP GRANULARITY
553 put_unaligned_be32(dev
->dev_attrib
.unmap_granularity
, &buf
[28]);
556 * UNMAP GRANULARITY ALIGNMENT
558 put_unaligned_be32(dev
->dev_attrib
.unmap_granularity_alignment
,
560 if (dev
->dev_attrib
.unmap_granularity_alignment
!= 0)
561 buf
[32] |= 0x80; /* Set the UGAVALID bit */
564 * MAXIMUM WRITE SAME LENGTH
567 put_unaligned_be64(dev
->dev_attrib
.max_write_same_len
, &buf
[36]);
572 /* Block Device Characteristics VPD page */
573 static sense_reason_t
574 spc_emulate_evpd_b1(struct se_cmd
*cmd
, unsigned char *buf
)
576 struct se_device
*dev
= cmd
->se_dev
;
578 buf
[0] = dev
->transport
->get_device_type(dev
);
580 buf
[5] = dev
->dev_attrib
.is_nonrot
? 1 : 0;
585 /* Thin Provisioning VPD */
586 static sense_reason_t
587 spc_emulate_evpd_b2(struct se_cmd
*cmd
, unsigned char *buf
)
589 struct se_device
*dev
= cmd
->se_dev
;
592 * From spc3r22 section 6.5.4 Thin Provisioning VPD page:
594 * The PAGE LENGTH field is defined in SPC-4. If the DP bit is set to
595 * zero, then the page length shall be set to 0004h. If the DP bit
596 * is set to one, then the page length shall be set to the value
597 * defined in table 162.
599 buf
[0] = dev
->transport
->get_device_type(dev
);
602 * Set Hardcoded length mentioned above for DP=0
604 put_unaligned_be16(0x0004, &buf
[2]);
607 * The THRESHOLD EXPONENT field indicates the threshold set size in
608 * LBAs as a power of 2 (i.e., the threshold set size is equal to
609 * 2(threshold exponent)).
611 * Note that this is currently set to 0x00 as mkp says it will be
612 * changing again. We can enable this once it has settled in T10
613 * and is actually used by Linux/SCSI ML code.
618 * A TPU bit set to one indicates that the device server supports
619 * the UNMAP command (see 5.25). A TPU bit set to zero indicates
620 * that the device server does not support the UNMAP command.
622 if (dev
->dev_attrib
.emulate_tpu
!= 0)
626 * A TPWS bit set to one indicates that the device server supports
627 * the use of the WRITE SAME (16) command (see 5.42) to unmap LBAs.
628 * A TPWS bit set to zero indicates that the device server does not
629 * support the use of the WRITE SAME (16) command to unmap LBAs.
631 if (dev
->dev_attrib
.emulate_tpws
!= 0)
632 buf
[5] |= 0x40 | 0x20;
635 * The unmap_zeroes_data set means that the underlying device supports
636 * REQ_OP_DISCARD and has the discard_zeroes_data bit set. This
637 * satisfies the SBC requirements for LBPRZ, meaning that a subsequent
638 * read will return zeroes after an UNMAP or WRITE SAME (16) to an LBA
641 if (((dev
->dev_attrib
.emulate_tpu
!= 0) ||
642 (dev
->dev_attrib
.emulate_tpws
!= 0)) &&
643 (dev
->dev_attrib
.unmap_zeroes_data
!= 0))
649 /* Referrals VPD page */
650 static sense_reason_t
651 spc_emulate_evpd_b3(struct se_cmd
*cmd
, unsigned char *buf
)
653 struct se_device
*dev
= cmd
->se_dev
;
655 buf
[0] = dev
->transport
->get_device_type(dev
);
657 put_unaligned_be32(dev
->t10_alua
.lba_map_segment_size
, &buf
[8]);
658 put_unaligned_be32(dev
->t10_alua
.lba_map_segment_multiplier
, &buf
[12]);
663 static sense_reason_t
664 spc_emulate_evpd_00(struct se_cmd
*cmd
, unsigned char *buf
);
668 sense_reason_t (*emulate
)(struct se_cmd
*, unsigned char *);
669 } evpd_handlers
[] = {
670 { .page
= 0x00, .emulate
= spc_emulate_evpd_00
},
671 { .page
= 0x80, .emulate
= spc_emulate_evpd_80
},
672 { .page
= 0x83, .emulate
= spc_emulate_evpd_83
},
673 { .page
= 0x86, .emulate
= spc_emulate_evpd_86
},
674 { .page
= 0xb0, .emulate
= spc_emulate_evpd_b0
},
675 { .page
= 0xb1, .emulate
= spc_emulate_evpd_b1
},
676 { .page
= 0xb2, .emulate
= spc_emulate_evpd_b2
},
677 { .page
= 0xb3, .emulate
= spc_emulate_evpd_b3
},
680 /* supported vital product data pages */
681 static sense_reason_t
682 spc_emulate_evpd_00(struct se_cmd
*cmd
, unsigned char *buf
)
687 * Only report the INQUIRY EVPD=1 pages after a valid NAA
688 * Registered Extended LUN WWN has been set via ConfigFS
689 * during device creation/restart.
691 if (cmd
->se_dev
->dev_flags
& DF_EMULATED_VPD_UNIT_SERIAL
) {
692 buf
[3] = ARRAY_SIZE(evpd_handlers
);
693 for (p
= 0; p
< ARRAY_SIZE(evpd_handlers
); ++p
)
694 buf
[p
+ 4] = evpd_handlers
[p
].page
;
700 static sense_reason_t
701 spc_emulate_inquiry(struct se_cmd
*cmd
)
703 struct se_device
*dev
= cmd
->se_dev
;
704 struct se_portal_group
*tpg
= cmd
->se_lun
->lun_tpg
;
706 unsigned char *cdb
= cmd
->t_task_cdb
;
712 buf
= kzalloc(SE_INQUIRY_BUF
, GFP_KERNEL
);
714 pr_err("Unable to allocate response buffer for INQUIRY\n");
715 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE
;
718 if (dev
== rcu_access_pointer(tpg
->tpg_virt_lun0
->lun_se_dev
))
719 buf
[0] = 0x3f; /* Not connected */
721 buf
[0] = dev
->transport
->get_device_type(dev
);
723 if (!(cdb
[1] & 0x1)) {
725 pr_err("INQUIRY with EVPD==0 but PAGE CODE=%02x\n",
727 ret
= TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD
;
731 ret
= spc_emulate_inquiry_std(cmd
, buf
);
736 for (p
= 0; p
< ARRAY_SIZE(evpd_handlers
); ++p
) {
737 if (cdb
[2] == evpd_handlers
[p
].page
) {
739 ret
= evpd_handlers
[p
].emulate(cmd
, buf
);
740 len
= get_unaligned_be16(&buf
[2]) + 4;
745 pr_err("Unknown VPD Code: 0x%02x\n", cdb
[2]);
746 ret
= TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD
;
749 rbuf
= transport_kmap_data_sg(cmd
);
751 memcpy(rbuf
, buf
, min_t(u32
, SE_INQUIRY_BUF
, cmd
->data_length
));
752 transport_kunmap_data_sg(cmd
);
757 target_complete_cmd_with_length(cmd
, GOOD
, len
);
761 static int spc_modesense_rwrecovery(struct se_cmd
*cmd
, u8 pc
, u8
*p
)
766 /* No changeable values for now */
774 static int spc_modesense_control(struct se_cmd
*cmd
, u8 pc
, u8
*p
)
776 struct se_device
*dev
= cmd
->se_dev
;
777 struct se_session
*sess
= cmd
->se_sess
;
782 /* No changeable values for now */
786 /* GLTSD: No implicit save of log parameters */
788 if (target_sense_desc_format(dev
))
789 /* D_SENSE: Descriptor format sense data for 64bit sectors */
793 * From spc4r23, 7.4.7 Control mode page
795 * The QUEUE ALGORITHM MODIFIER field (see table 368) specifies
796 * restrictions on the algorithm used for reordering commands
797 * having the SIMPLE task attribute (see SAM-4).
799 * Table 368 -- QUEUE ALGORITHM MODIFIER field
801 * 0h Restricted reordering
802 * 1h Unrestricted reordering allowed
804 * 8h to Fh Vendor specific
806 * A value of zero in the QUEUE ALGORITHM MODIFIER field specifies that
807 * the device server shall order the processing sequence of commands
808 * having the SIMPLE task attribute such that data integrity is maintained
809 * for that I_T nexus (i.e., if the transmission of new SCSI transport protocol
810 * requests is halted at any time, the final value of all data observable
811 * on the medium shall be the same as if all the commands had been processed
812 * with the ORDERED task attribute).
814 * A value of one in the QUEUE ALGORITHM MODIFIER field specifies that the
815 * device server may reorder the processing sequence of commands having the
816 * SIMPLE task attribute in any manner. Any data integrity exposures related to
817 * command sequence order shall be explicitly handled by the application client
818 * through the selection of appropriate ommands and task attributes.
820 p
[3] = (dev
->dev_attrib
.emulate_rest_reord
== 1) ? 0x00 : 0x10;
822 * From spc4r17, section 7.4.6 Control mode Page
824 * Unit Attention interlocks control (UN_INTLCK_CTRL) to code 00b
826 * 00b: The logical unit shall clear any unit attention condition
827 * reported in the same I_T_L_Q nexus transaction as a CHECK CONDITION
828 * status and shall not establish a unit attention condition when a com-
829 * mand is completed with BUSY, TASK SET FULL, or RESERVATION CONFLICT
832 * 10b: The logical unit shall not clear any unit attention condition
833 * reported in the same I_T_L_Q nexus transaction as a CHECK CONDITION
834 * status and shall not establish a unit attention condition when
835 * a command is completed with BUSY, TASK SET FULL, or RESERVATION
838 * 11b a The logical unit shall not clear any unit attention condition
839 * reported in the same I_T_L_Q nexus transaction as a CHECK CONDITION
840 * status and shall establish a unit attention condition for the
841 * initiator port associated with the I_T nexus on which the BUSY,
842 * TASK SET FULL, or RESERVATION CONFLICT status is being returned.
843 * Depending on the status, the additional sense code shall be set to
844 * PREVIOUS BUSY STATUS, PREVIOUS TASK SET FULL STATUS, or PREVIOUS
845 * RESERVATION CONFLICT STATUS. Until it is cleared by a REQUEST SENSE
846 * command, a unit attention condition shall be established only once
847 * for a BUSY, TASK SET FULL, or RESERVATION CONFLICT status regardless
848 * to the number of commands completed with one of those status codes.
850 p
[4] = (dev
->dev_attrib
.emulate_ua_intlck_ctrl
== 2) ? 0x30 :
851 (dev
->dev_attrib
.emulate_ua_intlck_ctrl
== 1) ? 0x20 : 0x00;
853 * From spc4r17, section 7.4.6 Control mode Page
855 * Task Aborted Status (TAS) bit set to zero.
857 * A task aborted status (TAS) bit set to zero specifies that aborted
858 * tasks shall be terminated by the device server without any response
859 * to the application client. A TAS bit set to one specifies that tasks
860 * aborted by the actions of an I_T nexus other than the I_T nexus on
861 * which the command was received shall be completed with TASK ABORTED
862 * status (see SAM-4).
864 p
[5] = (dev
->dev_attrib
.emulate_tas
) ? 0x40 : 0x00;
866 * From spc4r30, section 7.5.7 Control mode page
868 * Application Tag Owner (ATO) bit set to one.
870 * If the ATO bit is set to one the device server shall not modify the
871 * LOGICAL BLOCK APPLICATION TAG field and, depending on the protection
872 * type, shall not modify the contents of the LOGICAL BLOCK REFERENCE
875 if (sess
->sup_prot_ops
& (TARGET_PROT_DIN_PASS
| TARGET_PROT_DOUT_PASS
)) {
876 if (dev
->dev_attrib
.pi_prot_type
|| sess
->sess_prot_type
)
888 static int spc_modesense_caching(struct se_cmd
*cmd
, u8 pc
, u8
*p
)
890 struct se_device
*dev
= cmd
->se_dev
;
895 /* No changeable values for now */
899 if (target_check_wce(dev
))
900 p
[2] = 0x04; /* Write Cache Enable */
901 p
[12] = 0x20; /* Disabled Read Ahead */
907 static int spc_modesense_informational_exceptions(struct se_cmd
*cmd
, u8 pc
, unsigned char *p
)
912 /* No changeable values for now */
923 int (*emulate
)(struct se_cmd
*, u8
, unsigned char *);
924 } modesense_handlers
[] = {
925 { .page
= 0x01, .subpage
= 0x00, .emulate
= spc_modesense_rwrecovery
},
926 { .page
= 0x08, .subpage
= 0x00, .emulate
= spc_modesense_caching
},
927 { .page
= 0x0a, .subpage
= 0x00, .emulate
= spc_modesense_control
},
928 { .page
= 0x1c, .subpage
= 0x00, .emulate
= spc_modesense_informational_exceptions
},
931 static void spc_modesense_write_protect(unsigned char *buf
, int type
)
934 * I believe that the WP bit (bit 7) in the mode header is the same for
941 buf
[0] |= 0x80; /* WP bit */
946 static void spc_modesense_dpofua(unsigned char *buf
, int type
)
950 buf
[0] |= 0x10; /* DPOFUA bit */
957 static int spc_modesense_blockdesc(unsigned char *buf
, u64 blocks
, u32 block_size
)
960 put_unaligned_be32(min(blocks
, 0xffffffffull
), buf
);
962 put_unaligned_be32(block_size
, buf
);
966 static int spc_modesense_long_blockdesc(unsigned char *buf
, u64 blocks
, u32 block_size
)
968 if (blocks
<= 0xffffffff)
969 return spc_modesense_blockdesc(buf
+ 3, blocks
, block_size
) + 3;
971 *buf
++ = 1; /* LONGLBA */
974 put_unaligned_be64(blocks
, buf
);
976 put_unaligned_be32(block_size
, buf
);
981 static sense_reason_t
spc_emulate_modesense(struct se_cmd
*cmd
)
983 struct se_device
*dev
= cmd
->se_dev
;
984 char *cdb
= cmd
->t_task_cdb
;
985 unsigned char buf
[SE_MODE_PAGE_BUF
], *rbuf
;
986 int type
= dev
->transport
->get_device_type(dev
);
987 int ten
= (cmd
->t_task_cdb
[0] == MODE_SENSE_10
);
988 bool dbd
= !!(cdb
[1] & 0x08);
989 bool llba
= ten
? !!(cdb
[1] & 0x10) : false;
991 u8 page
= cdb
[2] & 0x3f;
997 memset(buf
, 0, SE_MODE_PAGE_BUF
);
1000 * Skip over MODE DATA LENGTH + MEDIUM TYPE fields to byte 3 for
1001 * MODE_SENSE_10 and byte 2 for MODE_SENSE (6).
1003 length
= ten
? 3 : 2;
1005 /* DEVICE-SPECIFIC PARAMETER */
1006 if (cmd
->se_lun
->lun_access_ro
|| target_lun_is_rdonly(cmd
))
1007 spc_modesense_write_protect(&buf
[length
], type
);
1010 * SBC only allows us to enable FUA and DPO together. Fortunately
1011 * DPO is explicitly specified as a hint, so a noop is a perfectly
1012 * valid implementation.
1014 if (target_check_fua(dev
))
1015 spc_modesense_dpofua(&buf
[length
], type
);
1019 /* BLOCK DESCRIPTOR */
1022 * For now we only include a block descriptor for disk (SBC)
1023 * devices; other command sets use a slightly different format.
1025 if (!dbd
&& type
== TYPE_DISK
) {
1026 u64 blocks
= dev
->transport
->get_blocks(dev
);
1027 u32 block_size
= dev
->dev_attrib
.block_size
;
1031 length
+= spc_modesense_long_blockdesc(&buf
[length
],
1032 blocks
, block_size
);
1035 length
+= spc_modesense_blockdesc(&buf
[length
],
1036 blocks
, block_size
);
1039 length
+= spc_modesense_blockdesc(&buf
[length
], blocks
,
1050 if (subpage
!= 0x00 && subpage
!= 0xff) {
1051 pr_warn("MODE_SENSE: Invalid subpage code: 0x%02x\n", subpage
);
1052 return TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD
;
1055 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(modesense_handlers
); ++i
) {
1057 * Tricky way to say all subpage 00h for
1058 * subpage==0, all subpages for subpage==0xff
1059 * (and we just checked above that those are
1060 * the only two possibilities).
1062 if ((modesense_handlers
[i
].subpage
& ~subpage
) == 0) {
1063 ret
= modesense_handlers
[i
].emulate(cmd
, pc
, &buf
[length
]);
1064 if (!ten
&& length
+ ret
>= 255)
1073 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(modesense_handlers
); ++i
)
1074 if (modesense_handlers
[i
].page
== page
&&
1075 modesense_handlers
[i
].subpage
== subpage
) {
1076 length
+= modesense_handlers
[i
].emulate(cmd
, pc
, &buf
[length
]);
1081 * We don't intend to implement:
1082 * - obsolete page 03h "format parameters" (checked by Solaris)
1085 pr_err("MODE SENSE: unimplemented page/subpage: 0x%02x/0x%02x\n",
1088 return TCM_UNKNOWN_MODE_PAGE
;
1092 put_unaligned_be16(length
- 2, buf
);
1094 buf
[0] = length
- 1;
1096 rbuf
= transport_kmap_data_sg(cmd
);
1098 memcpy(rbuf
, buf
, min_t(u32
, SE_MODE_PAGE_BUF
, cmd
->data_length
));
1099 transport_kunmap_data_sg(cmd
);
1102 target_complete_cmd_with_length(cmd
, GOOD
, length
);
1106 static sense_reason_t
spc_emulate_modeselect(struct se_cmd
*cmd
)
1108 char *cdb
= cmd
->t_task_cdb
;
1109 bool ten
= cdb
[0] == MODE_SELECT_10
;
1110 int off
= ten
? 8 : 4;
1111 bool pf
= !!(cdb
[1] & 0x10);
1114 unsigned char tbuf
[SE_MODE_PAGE_BUF
];
1116 sense_reason_t ret
= 0;
1119 if (!cmd
->data_length
) {
1120 target_complete_cmd(cmd
, GOOD
);
1124 if (cmd
->data_length
< off
+ 2)
1125 return TCM_PARAMETER_LIST_LENGTH_ERROR
;
1127 buf
= transport_kmap_data_sg(cmd
);
1129 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE
;
1132 ret
= TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD
;
1136 page
= buf
[off
] & 0x3f;
1137 subpage
= buf
[off
] & 0x40 ? buf
[off
+ 1] : 0;
1139 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(modesense_handlers
); ++i
)
1140 if (modesense_handlers
[i
].page
== page
&&
1141 modesense_handlers
[i
].subpage
== subpage
) {
1142 memset(tbuf
, 0, SE_MODE_PAGE_BUF
);
1143 length
= modesense_handlers
[i
].emulate(cmd
, 0, tbuf
);
1144 goto check_contents
;
1147 ret
= TCM_UNKNOWN_MODE_PAGE
;
1151 if (cmd
->data_length
< off
+ length
) {
1152 ret
= TCM_PARAMETER_LIST_LENGTH_ERROR
;
1156 if (memcmp(buf
+ off
, tbuf
, length
))
1157 ret
= TCM_INVALID_PARAMETER_LIST
;
1160 transport_kunmap_data_sg(cmd
);
1163 target_complete_cmd(cmd
, GOOD
);
1167 static sense_reason_t
spc_emulate_request_sense(struct se_cmd
*cmd
)
1169 unsigned char *cdb
= cmd
->t_task_cdb
;
1170 unsigned char *rbuf
;
1171 u8 ua_asc
= 0, ua_ascq
= 0;
1172 unsigned char buf
[SE_SENSE_BUF
];
1173 bool desc_format
= target_sense_desc_format(cmd
->se_dev
);
1175 memset(buf
, 0, SE_SENSE_BUF
);
1177 if (cdb
[1] & 0x01) {
1178 pr_err("REQUEST_SENSE description emulation not"
1180 return TCM_INVALID_CDB_FIELD
;
1183 rbuf
= transport_kmap_data_sg(cmd
);
1185 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE
;
1187 if (!core_scsi3_ua_clear_for_request_sense(cmd
, &ua_asc
, &ua_ascq
))
1188 scsi_build_sense_buffer(desc_format
, buf
, UNIT_ATTENTION
,
1191 scsi_build_sense_buffer(desc_format
, buf
, NO_SENSE
, 0x0, 0x0);
1193 memcpy(rbuf
, buf
, min_t(u32
, sizeof(buf
), cmd
->data_length
));
1194 transport_kunmap_data_sg(cmd
);
1196 target_complete_cmd(cmd
, GOOD
);
1200 sense_reason_t
spc_emulate_report_luns(struct se_cmd
*cmd
)
1202 struct se_dev_entry
*deve
;
1203 struct se_session
*sess
= cmd
->se_sess
;
1204 struct se_node_acl
*nacl
;
1205 struct scsi_lun slun
;
1207 u32 lun_count
= 0, offset
= 8;
1210 buf
= transport_kmap_data_sg(cmd
);
1211 if (cmd
->data_length
&& !buf
)
1212 return TCM_LOGICAL_UNIT_COMMUNICATION_FAILURE
;
1215 * If no struct se_session pointer is present, this struct se_cmd is
1216 * coming via a target_core_mod PASSTHROUGH op, and not through
1217 * a $FABRIC_MOD. In that case, report LUN=0 only.
1222 nacl
= sess
->se_node_acl
;
1225 hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(deve
, &nacl
->lun_entry_hlist
, link
) {
1227 * We determine the correct LUN LIST LENGTH even once we
1228 * have reached the initial allocation length.
1229 * See SPC2-R20 7.19.
1232 if (offset
>= cmd
->data_length
)
1235 int_to_scsilun(deve
->mapped_lun
, &slun
);
1236 memcpy(buf
+ offset
, &slun
,
1237 min(8u, cmd
->data_length
- offset
));
1243 * See SPC3 r07, page 159.
1247 * If no LUNs are accessible, report virtual LUN 0.
1249 if (lun_count
== 0) {
1250 int_to_scsilun(0, &slun
);
1251 if (cmd
->data_length
> 8)
1252 memcpy(buf
+ offset
, &slun
,
1253 min(8u, cmd
->data_length
- offset
));
1258 len
= cpu_to_be32(lun_count
* 8);
1259 memcpy(buf
, &len
, min_t(int, sizeof len
, cmd
->data_length
));
1260 transport_kunmap_data_sg(cmd
);
1263 target_complete_cmd_with_length(cmd
, GOOD
, 8 + lun_count
* 8);
1266 EXPORT_SYMBOL(spc_emulate_report_luns
);
1268 static sense_reason_t
1269 spc_emulate_testunitready(struct se_cmd
*cmd
)
1271 target_complete_cmd(cmd
, GOOD
);
1276 spc_parse_cdb(struct se_cmd
*cmd
, unsigned int *size
)
1278 struct se_device
*dev
= cmd
->se_dev
;
1279 unsigned char *cdb
= cmd
->t_task_cdb
;
1281 if (!dev
->dev_attrib
.emulate_pr
&&
1282 ((cdb
[0] == PERSISTENT_RESERVE_IN
) ||
1283 (cdb
[0] == PERSISTENT_RESERVE_OUT
) ||
1284 (cdb
[0] == RELEASE
|| cdb
[0] == RELEASE_10
) ||
1285 (cdb
[0] == RESERVE
|| cdb
[0] == RESERVE_10
))) {
1286 return TCM_UNSUPPORTED_SCSI_OPCODE
;
1292 cmd
->execute_cmd
= spc_emulate_modeselect
;
1294 case MODE_SELECT_10
:
1295 *size
= get_unaligned_be16(&cdb
[7]);
1296 cmd
->execute_cmd
= spc_emulate_modeselect
;
1300 cmd
->execute_cmd
= spc_emulate_modesense
;
1303 *size
= get_unaligned_be16(&cdb
[7]);
1304 cmd
->execute_cmd
= spc_emulate_modesense
;
1308 *size
= get_unaligned_be16(&cdb
[7]);
1310 case PERSISTENT_RESERVE_IN
:
1311 *size
= get_unaligned_be16(&cdb
[7]);
1312 cmd
->execute_cmd
= target_scsi3_emulate_pr_in
;
1314 case PERSISTENT_RESERVE_OUT
:
1315 *size
= get_unaligned_be32(&cdb
[5]);
1316 cmd
->execute_cmd
= target_scsi3_emulate_pr_out
;
1320 if (cdb
[0] == RELEASE_10
)
1321 *size
= get_unaligned_be16(&cdb
[7]);
1323 *size
= cmd
->data_length
;
1325 cmd
->execute_cmd
= target_scsi2_reservation_release
;
1330 * The SPC-2 RESERVE does not contain a size in the SCSI CDB.
1331 * Assume the passthrough or $FABRIC_MOD will tell us about it.
1333 if (cdb
[0] == RESERVE_10
)
1334 *size
= get_unaligned_be16(&cdb
[7]);
1336 *size
= cmd
->data_length
;
1338 cmd
->execute_cmd
= target_scsi2_reservation_reserve
;
1342 cmd
->execute_cmd
= spc_emulate_request_sense
;
1345 *size
= get_unaligned_be16(&cdb
[3]);
1348 * Do implicit HEAD_OF_QUEUE processing for INQUIRY.
1349 * See spc4r17 section 5.3
1351 cmd
->sam_task_attr
= TCM_HEAD_TAG
;
1352 cmd
->execute_cmd
= spc_emulate_inquiry
;
1354 case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_IN
:
1355 case SECURITY_PROTOCOL_OUT
:
1356 *size
= get_unaligned_be32(&cdb
[6]);
1359 *size
= get_unaligned_be32(&cdb
[10]);
1360 cmd
->execute_cmd
= target_do_xcopy
;
1362 case RECEIVE_COPY_RESULTS
:
1363 *size
= get_unaligned_be32(&cdb
[10]);
1364 cmd
->execute_cmd
= target_do_receive_copy_results
;
1366 case READ_ATTRIBUTE
:
1367 case WRITE_ATTRIBUTE
:
1368 *size
= get_unaligned_be32(&cdb
[10]);
1370 case RECEIVE_DIAGNOSTIC
:
1371 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC
:
1372 *size
= get_unaligned_be16(&cdb
[3]);
1375 *size
= get_unaligned_be24(&cdb
[6]);
1378 cmd
->execute_cmd
= spc_emulate_report_luns
;
1379 *size
= get_unaligned_be32(&cdb
[6]);
1381 * Do implicit HEAD_OF_QUEUE processing for REPORT_LUNS
1382 * See spc4r17 section 5.3
1384 cmd
->sam_task_attr
= TCM_HEAD_TAG
;
1386 case TEST_UNIT_READY
:
1387 cmd
->execute_cmd
= spc_emulate_testunitready
;
1390 case MAINTENANCE_IN
:
1391 if (dev
->transport
->get_device_type(dev
) != TYPE_ROM
) {
1393 * MAINTENANCE_IN from SCC-2
1394 * Check for emulated MI_REPORT_TARGET_PGS
1396 if ((cdb
[1] & 0x1f) == MI_REPORT_TARGET_PGS
) {
1398 target_emulate_report_target_port_groups
;
1400 *size
= get_unaligned_be32(&cdb
[6]);
1403 * GPCMD_SEND_KEY from multi media commands
1405 *size
= get_unaligned_be16(&cdb
[8]);
1408 case MAINTENANCE_OUT
:
1409 if (dev
->transport
->get_device_type(dev
) != TYPE_ROM
) {
1411 * MAINTENANCE_OUT from SCC-2
1412 * Check for emulated MO_SET_TARGET_PGS.
1414 if (cdb
[1] == MO_SET_TARGET_PGS
) {
1416 target_emulate_set_target_port_groups
;
1418 *size
= get_unaligned_be32(&cdb
[6]);
1421 * GPCMD_SEND_KEY from multi media commands
1423 *size
= get_unaligned_be16(&cdb
[8]);
1427 return TCM_UNSUPPORTED_SCSI_OPCODE
;
1432 EXPORT_SYMBOL(spc_parse_cdb
);