1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
3 * f_ncm.c -- USB CDC Network (NCM) link function driver
5 * Copyright (C) 2010 Nokia Corporation
6 * Contact: Yauheni Kaliuta <yauheni.kaliuta@nokia.com>
8 * The driver borrows from f_ecm.c which is:
10 * Copyright (C) 2003-2005,2008 David Brownell
11 * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/device.h>
18 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
19 #include <linux/crc32.h>
21 #include <linux/usb/cdc.h>
24 #include "u_ether_configfs.h"
29 * This function is a "CDC Network Control Model" (CDC NCM) Ethernet link.
30 * NCM is intended to be used with high-speed network attachments.
32 * Note that NCM requires the use of "alternate settings" for its data
33 * interface. This means that the set_alt() method has real work to do,
34 * and also means that a get_alt() method is required.
37 /* to trigger crc/non-crc ndp signature */
39 #define NCM_NDP_HDR_CRC 0x01000000
41 enum ncm_notify_state
{
42 NCM_NOTIFY_NONE
, /* don't notify */
43 NCM_NOTIFY_CONNECT
, /* issue CONNECT next */
44 NCM_NOTIFY_SPEED
, /* issue SPEED_CHANGE next */
53 struct usb_ep
*notify
;
54 struct usb_request
*notify_req
;
56 atomic_t notify_count
;
59 const struct ndp_parser_opts
*parser_opts
;
64 * for notification, it is accessed from both
65 * callback and ethernet open/close
69 struct net_device
*netdev
;
71 /* For multi-frame NDP TX */
72 struct sk_buff
*skb_tx_data
;
73 struct sk_buff
*skb_tx_ndp
;
76 struct hrtimer task_timer
;
80 static inline struct f_ncm
*func_to_ncm(struct usb_function
*f
)
82 return container_of(f
, struct f_ncm
, port
.func
);
85 /* peak (theoretical) bulk transfer rate in bits-per-second */
86 static inline unsigned ncm_bitrate(struct usb_gadget
*g
)
88 if (gadget_is_superspeed(g
) && g
->speed
== USB_SPEED_SUPER
)
89 return 13 * 1024 * 8 * 1000 * 8;
90 else if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g
) && g
->speed
== USB_SPEED_HIGH
)
91 return 13 * 512 * 8 * 1000 * 8;
93 return 19 * 64 * 1 * 1000 * 8;
96 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
99 * We cannot group frames so use just the minimal size which ok to put
100 * one max-size ethernet frame.
101 * If the host can group frames, allow it to do that, 16K is selected,
102 * because it's used by default by the current linux host driver
104 #define NTB_DEFAULT_IN_SIZE 16384
105 #define NTB_OUT_SIZE 16384
107 /* Allocation for storing the NDP, 32 should suffice for a
108 * 16k packet. This allows a maximum of 32 * 507 Byte packets to
109 * be transmitted in a single 16kB skb, though when sending full size
110 * packets this limit will be plenty.
111 * Smaller packets are not likely to be trying to maximize the
112 * throughput and will be mstly sending smaller infrequent frames.
114 #define TX_MAX_NUM_DPE 32
116 /* Delay for the transmit to wait before sending an unfilled NTB frame. */
117 #define TX_TIMEOUT_NSECS 300000
119 #define FORMATS_SUPPORTED (USB_CDC_NCM_NTB16_SUPPORTED | \
120 USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_SUPPORTED)
122 static struct usb_cdc_ncm_ntb_parameters ntb_parameters
= {
123 .wLength
= cpu_to_le16(sizeof(ntb_parameters
)),
124 .bmNtbFormatsSupported
= cpu_to_le16(FORMATS_SUPPORTED
),
125 .dwNtbInMaxSize
= cpu_to_le32(NTB_DEFAULT_IN_SIZE
),
126 .wNdpInDivisor
= cpu_to_le16(4),
127 .wNdpInPayloadRemainder
= cpu_to_le16(0),
128 .wNdpInAlignment
= cpu_to_le16(4),
130 .dwNtbOutMaxSize
= cpu_to_le32(NTB_OUT_SIZE
),
131 .wNdpOutDivisor
= cpu_to_le16(4),
132 .wNdpOutPayloadRemainder
= cpu_to_le16(0),
133 .wNdpOutAlignment
= cpu_to_le16(4),
137 * Use wMaxPacketSize big enough to fit CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE in one
138 * packet, to simplify cancellation; and a big transfer interval, to
139 * waste less bandwidth.
142 #define NCM_STATUS_INTERVAL_MS 32
143 #define NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT 16 /* 8 byte header + data */
145 static struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor ncm_iad_desc
= {
146 .bLength
= sizeof ncm_iad_desc
,
147 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION
,
149 /* .bFirstInterface = DYNAMIC, */
150 .bInterfaceCount
= 2, /* control + data */
151 .bFunctionClass
= USB_CLASS_COMM
,
152 .bFunctionSubClass
= USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM
,
153 .bFunctionProtocol
= USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE
,
154 /* .iFunction = DYNAMIC */
157 /* interface descriptor: */
159 static struct usb_interface_descriptor ncm_control_intf
= {
160 .bLength
= sizeof ncm_control_intf
,
161 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_INTERFACE
,
163 /* .bInterfaceNumber = DYNAMIC */
165 .bInterfaceClass
= USB_CLASS_COMM
,
166 .bInterfaceSubClass
= USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM
,
167 .bInterfaceProtocol
= USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE
,
168 /* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */
171 static struct usb_cdc_header_desc ncm_header_desc
= {
172 .bLength
= sizeof ncm_header_desc
,
173 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE
,
174 .bDescriptorSubType
= USB_CDC_HEADER_TYPE
,
176 .bcdCDC
= cpu_to_le16(0x0110),
179 static struct usb_cdc_union_desc ncm_union_desc
= {
180 .bLength
= sizeof(ncm_union_desc
),
181 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE
,
182 .bDescriptorSubType
= USB_CDC_UNION_TYPE
,
183 /* .bMasterInterface0 = DYNAMIC */
184 /* .bSlaveInterface0 = DYNAMIC */
187 static struct usb_cdc_ether_desc ecm_desc
= {
188 .bLength
= sizeof ecm_desc
,
189 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE
,
190 .bDescriptorSubType
= USB_CDC_ETHERNET_TYPE
,
192 /* this descriptor actually adds value, surprise! */
193 /* .iMACAddress = DYNAMIC */
194 .bmEthernetStatistics
= cpu_to_le32(0), /* no statistics */
195 .wMaxSegmentSize
= cpu_to_le16(ETH_FRAME_LEN
),
196 .wNumberMCFilters
= cpu_to_le16(0),
197 .bNumberPowerFilters
= 0,
200 #define NCAPS (USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_ETH_FILTER | USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_CRC_MODE)
202 static struct usb_cdc_ncm_desc ncm_desc
= {
203 .bLength
= sizeof ncm_desc
,
204 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE
,
205 .bDescriptorSubType
= USB_CDC_NCM_TYPE
,
207 .bcdNcmVersion
= cpu_to_le16(0x0100),
208 /* can process SetEthernetPacketFilter */
209 .bmNetworkCapabilities
= NCAPS
,
212 /* the default data interface has no endpoints ... */
214 static struct usb_interface_descriptor ncm_data_nop_intf
= {
215 .bLength
= sizeof ncm_data_nop_intf
,
216 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_INTERFACE
,
218 .bInterfaceNumber
= 1,
219 .bAlternateSetting
= 0,
221 .bInterfaceClass
= USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA
,
222 .bInterfaceSubClass
= 0,
223 .bInterfaceProtocol
= USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_NTB
,
224 /* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */
227 /* ... but the "real" data interface has two bulk endpoints */
229 static struct usb_interface_descriptor ncm_data_intf
= {
230 .bLength
= sizeof ncm_data_intf
,
231 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_INTERFACE
,
233 .bInterfaceNumber
= 1,
234 .bAlternateSetting
= 1,
236 .bInterfaceClass
= USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA
,
237 .bInterfaceSubClass
= 0,
238 .bInterfaceProtocol
= USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_NTB
,
239 /* .iInterface = DYNAMIC */
242 /* full speed support: */
244 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_ncm_notify_desc
= {
245 .bLength
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE
,
246 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT
,
248 .bEndpointAddress
= USB_DIR_IN
,
249 .bmAttributes
= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT
,
250 .wMaxPacketSize
= cpu_to_le16(NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT
),
251 .bInterval
= NCM_STATUS_INTERVAL_MS
,
254 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_ncm_in_desc
= {
255 .bLength
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE
,
256 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT
,
258 .bEndpointAddress
= USB_DIR_IN
,
259 .bmAttributes
= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK
,
262 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor fs_ncm_out_desc
= {
263 .bLength
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE
,
264 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT
,
266 .bEndpointAddress
= USB_DIR_OUT
,
267 .bmAttributes
= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK
,
270 static struct usb_descriptor_header
*ncm_fs_function
[] = {
271 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_iad_desc
,
272 /* CDC NCM control descriptors */
273 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_control_intf
,
274 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_header_desc
,
275 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_union_desc
,
276 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ecm_desc
,
277 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_desc
,
278 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &fs_ncm_notify_desc
,
279 /* data interface, altsettings 0 and 1 */
280 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_data_nop_intf
,
281 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_data_intf
,
282 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &fs_ncm_in_desc
,
283 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &fs_ncm_out_desc
,
287 /* high speed support: */
289 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_ncm_notify_desc
= {
290 .bLength
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE
,
291 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT
,
293 .bEndpointAddress
= USB_DIR_IN
,
294 .bmAttributes
= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT
,
295 .wMaxPacketSize
= cpu_to_le16(NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT
),
296 .bInterval
= USB_MS_TO_HS_INTERVAL(NCM_STATUS_INTERVAL_MS
),
298 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_ncm_in_desc
= {
299 .bLength
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE
,
300 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT
,
302 .bEndpointAddress
= USB_DIR_IN
,
303 .bmAttributes
= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK
,
304 .wMaxPacketSize
= cpu_to_le16(512),
307 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor hs_ncm_out_desc
= {
308 .bLength
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE
,
309 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT
,
311 .bEndpointAddress
= USB_DIR_OUT
,
312 .bmAttributes
= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK
,
313 .wMaxPacketSize
= cpu_to_le16(512),
316 static struct usb_descriptor_header
*ncm_hs_function
[] = {
317 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_iad_desc
,
318 /* CDC NCM control descriptors */
319 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_control_intf
,
320 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_header_desc
,
321 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_union_desc
,
322 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ecm_desc
,
323 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_desc
,
324 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &hs_ncm_notify_desc
,
325 /* data interface, altsettings 0 and 1 */
326 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_data_nop_intf
,
327 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_data_intf
,
328 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &hs_ncm_in_desc
,
329 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &hs_ncm_out_desc
,
334 /* super speed support: */
336 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor ss_ncm_notify_desc
= {
337 .bLength
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE
,
338 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT
,
340 .bEndpointAddress
= USB_DIR_IN
,
341 .bmAttributes
= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT
,
342 .wMaxPacketSize
= cpu_to_le16(NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT
),
343 .bInterval
= USB_MS_TO_HS_INTERVAL(NCM_STATUS_INTERVAL_MS
)
346 static struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor ss_ncm_notify_comp_desc
= {
347 .bLength
= sizeof(ss_ncm_notify_comp_desc
),
348 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP
,
350 /* the following 3 values can be tweaked if necessary */
351 /* .bMaxBurst = 0, */
352 /* .bmAttributes = 0, */
353 .wBytesPerInterval
= cpu_to_le16(NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT
),
356 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor ss_ncm_in_desc
= {
357 .bLength
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE
,
358 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT
,
360 .bEndpointAddress
= USB_DIR_IN
,
361 .bmAttributes
= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK
,
362 .wMaxPacketSize
= cpu_to_le16(1024),
365 static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor ss_ncm_out_desc
= {
366 .bLength
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE
,
367 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_ENDPOINT
,
369 .bEndpointAddress
= USB_DIR_OUT
,
370 .bmAttributes
= USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK
,
371 .wMaxPacketSize
= cpu_to_le16(1024),
374 static struct usb_ss_ep_comp_descriptor ss_ncm_bulk_comp_desc
= {
375 .bLength
= sizeof(ss_ncm_bulk_comp_desc
),
376 .bDescriptorType
= USB_DT_SS_ENDPOINT_COMP
,
378 /* the following 2 values can be tweaked if necessary */
379 /* .bMaxBurst = 0, */
380 /* .bmAttributes = 0, */
383 static struct usb_descriptor_header
*ncm_ss_function
[] = {
384 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_iad_desc
,
385 /* CDC NCM control descriptors */
386 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_control_intf
,
387 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_header_desc
,
388 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_union_desc
,
389 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ecm_desc
,
390 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_desc
,
391 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ss_ncm_notify_desc
,
392 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ss_ncm_notify_comp_desc
,
393 /* data interface, altsettings 0 and 1 */
394 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_data_nop_intf
,
395 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ncm_data_intf
,
396 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ss_ncm_in_desc
,
397 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ss_ncm_bulk_comp_desc
,
398 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ss_ncm_out_desc
,
399 (struct usb_descriptor_header
*) &ss_ncm_bulk_comp_desc
,
403 /* string descriptors: */
405 #define STRING_CTRL_IDX 0
406 #define STRING_MAC_IDX 1
407 #define STRING_DATA_IDX 2
408 #define STRING_IAD_IDX 3
410 static struct usb_string ncm_string_defs
[] = {
411 [STRING_CTRL_IDX
].s
= "CDC Network Control Model (NCM)",
412 [STRING_MAC_IDX
].s
= "",
413 [STRING_DATA_IDX
].s
= "CDC Network Data",
414 [STRING_IAD_IDX
].s
= "CDC NCM",
415 { } /* end of list */
418 static struct usb_gadget_strings ncm_string_table
= {
419 .language
= 0x0409, /* en-us */
420 .strings
= ncm_string_defs
,
423 static struct usb_gadget_strings
*ncm_strings
[] = {
429 * Here are options for NCM Datagram Pointer table (NDP) parser.
430 * There are 2 different formats: NDP16 and NDP32 in the spec (ch. 3),
431 * in NDP16 offsets and sizes fields are 1 16bit word wide,
432 * in NDP32 -- 2 16bit words wide. Also signatures are different.
433 * To make the parser code the same, put the differences in the structure,
434 * and switch pointers to the structures when the format is changed.
437 struct ndp_parser_opts
{
443 unsigned ndplen_align
;
444 /* sizes in u16 units */
445 unsigned dgram_item_len
; /* index or length */
446 unsigned block_length
;
450 unsigned next_ndp_index
;
453 #define INIT_NDP16_OPTS { \
454 .nth_sign = USB_CDC_NCM_NTH16_SIGN, \
455 .ndp_sign = USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_NOCRC_SIGN, \
456 .nth_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16), \
457 .ndp_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16), \
458 .dpe_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16), \
460 .dgram_item_len = 1, \
465 .next_ndp_index = 1, \
469 #define INIT_NDP32_OPTS { \
470 .nth_sign = USB_CDC_NCM_NTH32_SIGN, \
471 .ndp_sign = USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_NOCRC_SIGN, \
472 .nth_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32), \
473 .ndp_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32), \
474 .dpe_size = sizeof(struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32), \
476 .dgram_item_len = 2, \
481 .next_ndp_index = 2, \
484 static const struct ndp_parser_opts ndp16_opts
= INIT_NDP16_OPTS
;
485 static const struct ndp_parser_opts ndp32_opts
= INIT_NDP32_OPTS
;
487 static inline void put_ncm(__le16
**p
, unsigned size
, unsigned val
)
491 put_unaligned_le16((u16
)val
, *p
);
494 put_unaligned_le32((u32
)val
, *p
);
504 static inline unsigned get_ncm(__le16
**p
, unsigned size
)
510 tmp
= get_unaligned_le16(*p
);
513 tmp
= get_unaligned_le32(*p
);
523 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
525 static inline void ncm_reset_values(struct f_ncm
*ncm
)
527 ncm
->parser_opts
= &ndp16_opts
;
529 ncm
->ndp_sign
= ncm
->parser_opts
->ndp_sign
;
530 ncm
->port
.cdc_filter
= DEFAULT_FILTER
;
532 /* doesn't make sense for ncm, fixed size used */
533 ncm
->port
.header_len
= 0;
535 ncm
->port
.fixed_out_len
= le32_to_cpu(ntb_parameters
.dwNtbOutMaxSize
);
536 ncm
->port
.fixed_in_len
= NTB_DEFAULT_IN_SIZE
;
540 * Context: ncm->lock held
542 static void ncm_do_notify(struct f_ncm
*ncm
)
544 struct usb_request
*req
= ncm
->notify_req
;
545 struct usb_cdc_notification
*event
;
546 struct usb_composite_dev
*cdev
= ncm
->port
.func
.config
->cdev
;
550 /* notification already in flight? */
551 if (atomic_read(&ncm
->notify_count
))
555 switch (ncm
->notify_state
) {
556 case NCM_NOTIFY_NONE
:
559 case NCM_NOTIFY_CONNECT
:
560 event
->bNotificationType
= USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION
;
562 event
->wValue
= cpu_to_le16(1);
564 event
->wValue
= cpu_to_le16(0);
566 req
->length
= sizeof *event
;
568 DBG(cdev
, "notify connect %s\n",
569 ncm
->is_open
? "true" : "false");
570 ncm
->notify_state
= NCM_NOTIFY_NONE
;
573 case NCM_NOTIFY_SPEED
:
574 event
->bNotificationType
= USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE
;
575 event
->wValue
= cpu_to_le16(0);
576 event
->wLength
= cpu_to_le16(8);
577 req
->length
= NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT
;
579 /* SPEED_CHANGE data is up/down speeds in bits/sec */
580 data
= req
->buf
+ sizeof *event
;
581 data
[0] = cpu_to_le32(ncm_bitrate(cdev
->gadget
));
584 DBG(cdev
, "notify speed %d\n", ncm_bitrate(cdev
->gadget
));
585 ncm
->notify_state
= NCM_NOTIFY_CONNECT
;
588 event
->bmRequestType
= 0xA1;
589 event
->wIndex
= cpu_to_le16(ncm
->ctrl_id
);
591 atomic_inc(&ncm
->notify_count
);
594 * In double buffering if there is a space in FIFO,
595 * completion callback can be called right after the call,
598 spin_unlock(&ncm
->lock
);
599 status
= usb_ep_queue(ncm
->notify
, req
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
600 spin_lock(&ncm
->lock
);
602 atomic_dec(&ncm
->notify_count
);
603 DBG(cdev
, "notify --> %d\n", status
);
608 * Context: ncm->lock held
610 static void ncm_notify(struct f_ncm
*ncm
)
613 * NOTE on most versions of Linux, host side cdc-ethernet
614 * won't listen for notifications until its netdevice opens.
615 * The first notification then sits in the FIFO for a long
616 * time, and the second one is queued.
618 * If ncm_notify() is called before the second (CONNECT)
619 * notification is sent, then it will reset to send the SPEED
620 * notificaion again (and again, and again), but it's not a problem
622 ncm
->notify_state
= NCM_NOTIFY_SPEED
;
626 static void ncm_notify_complete(struct usb_ep
*ep
, struct usb_request
*req
)
628 struct f_ncm
*ncm
= req
->context
;
629 struct usb_composite_dev
*cdev
= ncm
->port
.func
.config
->cdev
;
630 struct usb_cdc_notification
*event
= req
->buf
;
632 spin_lock(&ncm
->lock
);
633 switch (req
->status
) {
635 VDBG(cdev
, "Notification %02x sent\n",
636 event
->bNotificationType
);
637 atomic_dec(&ncm
->notify_count
);
641 atomic_set(&ncm
->notify_count
, 0);
642 ncm
->notify_state
= NCM_NOTIFY_NONE
;
645 DBG(cdev
, "event %02x --> %d\n",
646 event
->bNotificationType
, req
->status
);
647 atomic_dec(&ncm
->notify_count
);
651 spin_unlock(&ncm
->lock
);
654 static void ncm_ep0out_complete(struct usb_ep
*ep
, struct usb_request
*req
)
656 /* now for SET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE only */
658 struct usb_function
*f
= req
->context
;
659 struct f_ncm
*ncm
= func_to_ncm(f
);
660 struct usb_composite_dev
*cdev
= f
->config
->cdev
;
663 if (req
->status
|| req
->actual
!= req
->length
) {
664 DBG(cdev
, "Bad control-OUT transfer\n");
668 in_size
= get_unaligned_le32(req
->buf
);
669 if (in_size
< USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_IN_SIZE
||
670 in_size
> le32_to_cpu(ntb_parameters
.dwNtbInMaxSize
)) {
671 DBG(cdev
, "Got wrong INPUT SIZE (%d) from host\n", in_size
);
675 ncm
->port
.fixed_in_len
= in_size
;
676 VDBG(cdev
, "Set NTB INPUT SIZE %d\n", in_size
);
684 static int ncm_setup(struct usb_function
*f
, const struct usb_ctrlrequest
*ctrl
)
686 struct f_ncm
*ncm
= func_to_ncm(f
);
687 struct usb_composite_dev
*cdev
= f
->config
->cdev
;
688 struct usb_request
*req
= cdev
->req
;
689 int value
= -EOPNOTSUPP
;
690 u16 w_index
= le16_to_cpu(ctrl
->wIndex
);
691 u16 w_value
= le16_to_cpu(ctrl
->wValue
);
692 u16 w_length
= le16_to_cpu(ctrl
->wLength
);
695 * composite driver infrastructure handles everything except
696 * CDC class messages; interface activation uses set_alt().
698 switch ((ctrl
->bRequestType
<< 8) | ctrl
->bRequest
) {
699 case ((USB_DIR_OUT
| USB_TYPE_CLASS
| USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
) << 8)
700 | USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PACKET_FILTER
:
702 * see 6.2.30: no data, wIndex = interface,
703 * wValue = packet filter bitmap
705 if (w_length
!= 0 || w_index
!= ncm
->ctrl_id
)
707 DBG(cdev
, "packet filter %02x\n", w_value
);
709 * REVISIT locking of cdc_filter. This assumes the UDC
710 * driver won't have a concurrent packet TX irq running on
711 * another CPU; or that if it does, this write is atomic...
713 ncm
->port
.cdc_filter
= w_value
;
718 * case USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND:
719 * case USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE:
720 * case USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_MULTICAST_FILTERS:
721 * case USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER:
722 * case USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER:
723 * case USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_STATISTIC:
726 case ((USB_DIR_IN
| USB_TYPE_CLASS
| USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
) << 8)
727 | USB_CDC_GET_NTB_PARAMETERS
:
729 if (w_length
== 0 || w_value
!= 0 || w_index
!= ncm
->ctrl_id
)
731 value
= w_length
> sizeof ntb_parameters
?
732 sizeof ntb_parameters
: w_length
;
733 memcpy(req
->buf
, &ntb_parameters
, value
);
734 VDBG(cdev
, "Host asked NTB parameters\n");
737 case ((USB_DIR_IN
| USB_TYPE_CLASS
| USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
) << 8)
738 | USB_CDC_GET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE
:
740 if (w_length
< 4 || w_value
!= 0 || w_index
!= ncm
->ctrl_id
)
742 put_unaligned_le32(ncm
->port
.fixed_in_len
, req
->buf
);
744 VDBG(cdev
, "Host asked INPUT SIZE, sending %d\n",
745 ncm
->port
.fixed_in_len
);
748 case ((USB_DIR_OUT
| USB_TYPE_CLASS
| USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
) << 8)
749 | USB_CDC_SET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE
:
751 if (w_length
!= 4 || w_value
!= 0 || w_index
!= ncm
->ctrl_id
)
753 req
->complete
= ncm_ep0out_complete
;
754 req
->length
= w_length
;
761 case ((USB_DIR_IN
| USB_TYPE_CLASS
| USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
) << 8)
762 | USB_CDC_GET_NTB_FORMAT
:
766 if (w_length
< 2 || w_value
!= 0 || w_index
!= ncm
->ctrl_id
)
768 format
= (ncm
->parser_opts
== &ndp16_opts
) ? 0x0000 : 0x0001;
769 put_unaligned_le16(format
, req
->buf
);
771 VDBG(cdev
, "Host asked NTB FORMAT, sending %d\n", format
);
775 case ((USB_DIR_OUT
| USB_TYPE_CLASS
| USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
) << 8)
776 | USB_CDC_SET_NTB_FORMAT
:
778 if (w_length
!= 0 || w_index
!= ncm
->ctrl_id
)
782 ncm
->parser_opts
= &ndp16_opts
;
783 DBG(cdev
, "NCM16 selected\n");
786 ncm
->parser_opts
= &ndp32_opts
;
787 DBG(cdev
, "NCM32 selected\n");
795 case ((USB_DIR_IN
| USB_TYPE_CLASS
| USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
) << 8)
796 | USB_CDC_GET_CRC_MODE
:
800 if (w_length
< 2 || w_value
!= 0 || w_index
!= ncm
->ctrl_id
)
802 is_crc
= ncm
->is_crc
? 0x0001 : 0x0000;
803 put_unaligned_le16(is_crc
, req
->buf
);
805 VDBG(cdev
, "Host asked CRC MODE, sending %d\n", is_crc
);
809 case ((USB_DIR_OUT
| USB_TYPE_CLASS
| USB_RECIP_INTERFACE
) << 8)
810 | USB_CDC_SET_CRC_MODE
:
812 if (w_length
!= 0 || w_index
!= ncm
->ctrl_id
)
817 DBG(cdev
, "non-CRC mode selected\n");
821 DBG(cdev
, "CRC mode selected\n");
830 /* and disabled in ncm descriptor: */
831 /* case USB_CDC_GET_NET_ADDRESS: */
832 /* case USB_CDC_SET_NET_ADDRESS: */
833 /* case USB_CDC_GET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE: */
834 /* case USB_CDC_SET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE: */
838 DBG(cdev
, "invalid control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
839 ctrl
->bRequestType
, ctrl
->bRequest
,
840 w_value
, w_index
, w_length
);
842 ncm
->ndp_sign
= ncm
->parser_opts
->ndp_sign
|
843 (ncm
->is_crc
? NCM_NDP_HDR_CRC
: 0);
845 /* respond with data transfer or status phase? */
847 DBG(cdev
, "ncm req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n",
848 ctrl
->bRequestType
, ctrl
->bRequest
,
849 w_value
, w_index
, w_length
);
852 value
= usb_ep_queue(cdev
->gadget
->ep0
, req
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
854 ERROR(cdev
, "ncm req %02x.%02x response err %d\n",
855 ctrl
->bRequestType
, ctrl
->bRequest
,
859 /* device either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */
864 static int ncm_set_alt(struct usb_function
*f
, unsigned intf
, unsigned alt
)
866 struct f_ncm
*ncm
= func_to_ncm(f
);
867 struct usb_composite_dev
*cdev
= f
->config
->cdev
;
869 /* Control interface has only altsetting 0 */
870 if (intf
== ncm
->ctrl_id
) {
874 DBG(cdev
, "reset ncm control %d\n", intf
);
875 usb_ep_disable(ncm
->notify
);
877 if (!(ncm
->notify
->desc
)) {
878 DBG(cdev
, "init ncm ctrl %d\n", intf
);
879 if (config_ep_by_speed(cdev
->gadget
, f
, ncm
->notify
))
882 usb_ep_enable(ncm
->notify
);
884 /* Data interface has two altsettings, 0 and 1 */
885 } else if (intf
== ncm
->data_id
) {
889 if (ncm
->port
.in_ep
->enabled
) {
890 DBG(cdev
, "reset ncm\n");
891 ncm
->timer_stopping
= true;
893 gether_disconnect(&ncm
->port
);
894 ncm_reset_values(ncm
);
898 * CDC Network only sends data in non-default altsettings.
899 * Changing altsettings resets filters, statistics, etc.
902 struct net_device
*net
;
904 if (!ncm
->port
.in_ep
->desc
||
905 !ncm
->port
.out_ep
->desc
) {
906 DBG(cdev
, "init ncm\n");
907 if (config_ep_by_speed(cdev
->gadget
, f
,
909 config_ep_by_speed(cdev
->gadget
, f
,
911 ncm
->port
.in_ep
->desc
= NULL
;
912 ncm
->port
.out_ep
->desc
= NULL
;
918 /* Enable zlps by default for NCM conformance;
919 * override for musb_hdrc (avoids txdma ovhead)
921 ncm
->port
.is_zlp_ok
=
922 gadget_is_zlp_supported(cdev
->gadget
);
923 ncm
->port
.cdc_filter
= DEFAULT_FILTER
;
924 DBG(cdev
, "activate ncm\n");
925 net
= gether_connect(&ncm
->port
);
929 ncm
->timer_stopping
= false;
932 spin_lock(&ncm
->lock
);
934 spin_unlock(&ncm
->lock
);
944 * Because the data interface supports multiple altsettings,
945 * this NCM function *MUST* implement a get_alt() method.
947 static int ncm_get_alt(struct usb_function
*f
, unsigned intf
)
949 struct f_ncm
*ncm
= func_to_ncm(f
);
951 if (intf
== ncm
->ctrl_id
)
953 return ncm
->port
.in_ep
->enabled
? 1 : 0;
956 static struct sk_buff
*package_for_tx(struct f_ncm
*ncm
)
959 struct sk_buff
*skb2
= NULL
;
964 const struct ndp_parser_opts
*opts
= ncm
->parser_opts
;
965 const int ndp_align
= le16_to_cpu(ntb_parameters
.wNdpInAlignment
);
966 const int dgram_idx_len
= 2 * 2 * opts
->dgram_item_len
;
969 hrtimer_try_to_cancel(&ncm
->task_timer
);
971 ndp_pad
= ALIGN(ncm
->skb_tx_data
->len
, ndp_align
) -
972 ncm
->skb_tx_data
->len
;
973 ndp_index
= ncm
->skb_tx_data
->len
+ ndp_pad
;
974 new_len
= ndp_index
+ dgram_idx_len
+ ncm
->skb_tx_ndp
->len
;
976 /* Set the final BlockLength and wNdpIndex */
977 ntb_iter
= (void *) ncm
->skb_tx_data
->data
;
978 /* Increment pointer to BlockLength */
979 ntb_iter
+= 2 + 1 + 1;
980 put_ncm(&ntb_iter
, opts
->block_length
, new_len
);
981 put_ncm(&ntb_iter
, opts
->ndp_index
, ndp_index
);
983 /* Set the final NDP wLength */
984 new_len
= opts
->ndp_size
+
985 (ncm
->ndp_dgram_count
* dgram_idx_len
);
986 ncm
->ndp_dgram_count
= 0;
987 /* Increment from start to wLength */
988 ntb_iter
= (void *) ncm
->skb_tx_ndp
->data
;
990 put_unaligned_le16(new_len
, ntb_iter
);
993 swap(skb2
, ncm
->skb_tx_data
);
994 if (ncm
->skb_tx_data
) {
995 dev_consume_skb_any(ncm
->skb_tx_data
);
996 ncm
->skb_tx_data
= NULL
;
999 /* Insert NDP alignment. */
1000 skb_put_zero(skb2
, ndp_pad
);
1002 /* Copy NTB across. */
1003 skb_put_data(skb2
, ncm
->skb_tx_ndp
->data
, ncm
->skb_tx_ndp
->len
);
1004 dev_consume_skb_any(ncm
->skb_tx_ndp
);
1005 ncm
->skb_tx_ndp
= NULL
;
1007 /* Insert zero'd datagram. */
1008 skb_put_zero(skb2
, dgram_idx_len
);
1013 static struct sk_buff
*ncm_wrap_ntb(struct gether
*port
,
1014 struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1016 struct f_ncm
*ncm
= func_to_ncm(&port
->func
);
1017 struct sk_buff
*skb2
= NULL
;
1023 unsigned max_size
= ncm
->port
.fixed_in_len
;
1024 const struct ndp_parser_opts
*opts
= ncm
->parser_opts
;
1025 const int ndp_align
= le16_to_cpu(ntb_parameters
.wNdpInAlignment
);
1026 const int div
= le16_to_cpu(ntb_parameters
.wNdpInDivisor
);
1027 const int rem
= le16_to_cpu(ntb_parameters
.wNdpInPayloadRemainder
);
1028 const int dgram_idx_len
= 2 * 2 * opts
->dgram_item_len
;
1030 if (!skb
&& !ncm
->skb_tx_data
)
1034 /* Add the CRC if required up front */
1042 crc_pos
= skb_put(skb
, sizeof(uint32_t));
1043 put_unaligned_le32(crc
, crc_pos
);
1046 /* If the new skb is too big for the current NCM NTB then
1047 * set the current stored skb to be sent now and clear it
1048 * ready for new data.
1049 * NOTE: Assume maximum align for speed of calculation.
1051 if (ncm
->skb_tx_data
1052 && (ncm
->ndp_dgram_count
>= TX_MAX_NUM_DPE
1053 || (ncm
->skb_tx_data
->len
+
1054 div
+ rem
+ skb
->len
+
1055 ncm
->skb_tx_ndp
->len
+ ndp_align
+ (2 * dgram_idx_len
))
1057 skb2
= package_for_tx(ncm
);
1062 if (!ncm
->skb_tx_data
) {
1063 ncb_len
= opts
->nth_size
;
1064 dgram_pad
= ALIGN(ncb_len
, div
) + rem
- ncb_len
;
1065 ncb_len
+= dgram_pad
;
1067 /* Create a new skb for the NTH and datagrams. */
1068 ncm
->skb_tx_data
= alloc_skb(max_size
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1069 if (!ncm
->skb_tx_data
)
1072 ncm
->skb_tx_data
->dev
= ncm
->netdev
;
1073 ntb_data
= skb_put_zero(ncm
->skb_tx_data
, ncb_len
);
1075 put_unaligned_le32(opts
->nth_sign
, ntb_data
);
1078 put_unaligned_le16(opts
->nth_size
, ntb_data
++);
1080 /* Allocate an skb for storing the NDP,
1081 * TX_MAX_NUM_DPE should easily suffice for a
1084 ncm
->skb_tx_ndp
= alloc_skb((int)(opts
->ndp_size
1088 if (!ncm
->skb_tx_ndp
)
1091 ncm
->skb_tx_ndp
->dev
= ncm
->netdev
;
1092 ntb_ndp
= skb_put(ncm
->skb_tx_ndp
, opts
->ndp_size
);
1093 memset(ntb_ndp
, 0, ncb_len
);
1095 put_unaligned_le32(ncm
->ndp_sign
, ntb_ndp
);
1098 /* There is always a zeroed entry */
1099 ncm
->ndp_dgram_count
= 1;
1101 /* Note: we skip opts->next_ndp_index */
1104 /* Delay the timer. */
1105 hrtimer_start(&ncm
->task_timer
, TX_TIMEOUT_NSECS
,
1106 HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT
);
1108 /* Add the datagram position entries */
1109 ntb_ndp
= skb_put_zero(ncm
->skb_tx_ndp
, dgram_idx_len
);
1111 ncb_len
= ncm
->skb_tx_data
->len
;
1112 dgram_pad
= ALIGN(ncb_len
, div
) + rem
- ncb_len
;
1113 ncb_len
+= dgram_pad
;
1115 /* (d)wDatagramIndex */
1116 put_ncm(&ntb_ndp
, opts
->dgram_item_len
, ncb_len
);
1117 /* (d)wDatagramLength */
1118 put_ncm(&ntb_ndp
, opts
->dgram_item_len
, skb
->len
);
1119 ncm
->ndp_dgram_count
++;
1121 /* Add the new data to the skb */
1122 skb_put_zero(ncm
->skb_tx_data
, dgram_pad
);
1123 skb_put_data(ncm
->skb_tx_data
, skb
->data
, skb
->len
);
1124 dev_consume_skb_any(skb
);
1127 } else if (ncm
->skb_tx_data
&& ncm
->timer_force_tx
) {
1128 /* If the tx was requested because of a timeout then send */
1129 skb2
= package_for_tx(ncm
);
1137 ncm
->netdev
->stats
.tx_dropped
++;
1140 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb
);
1141 if (ncm
->skb_tx_data
)
1142 dev_kfree_skb_any(ncm
->skb_tx_data
);
1143 if (ncm
->skb_tx_ndp
)
1144 dev_kfree_skb_any(ncm
->skb_tx_ndp
);
1150 * The transmit should only be run if no skb data has been sent
1151 * for a certain duration.
1153 static enum hrtimer_restart
ncm_tx_timeout(struct hrtimer
*data
)
1155 struct f_ncm
*ncm
= container_of(data
, struct f_ncm
, task_timer
);
1157 /* Only send if data is available. */
1158 if (!ncm
->timer_stopping
&& ncm
->skb_tx_data
) {
1159 ncm
->timer_force_tx
= true;
1161 /* XXX This allowance of a NULL skb argument to ndo_start_xmit
1162 * XXX is not sane. The gadget layer should be redesigned so
1163 * XXX that the dev->wrap() invocations to build SKBs is transparent
1164 * XXX and performed in some way outside of the ndo_start_xmit
1167 ncm
->netdev
->netdev_ops
->ndo_start_xmit(NULL
, ncm
->netdev
);
1169 ncm
->timer_force_tx
= false;
1171 return HRTIMER_NORESTART
;
1174 static int ncm_unwrap_ntb(struct gether
*port
,
1175 struct sk_buff
*skb
,
1176 struct sk_buff_head
*list
)
1178 struct f_ncm
*ncm
= func_to_ncm(&port
->func
);
1179 __le16
*tmp
= (void *) skb
->data
;
1180 unsigned index
, index2
;
1182 unsigned dg_len
, dg_len2
;
1184 struct sk_buff
*skb2
;
1186 unsigned max_size
= le32_to_cpu(ntb_parameters
.dwNtbOutMaxSize
);
1187 const struct ndp_parser_opts
*opts
= ncm
->parser_opts
;
1188 unsigned crc_len
= ncm
->is_crc
? sizeof(uint32_t) : 0;
1192 if (get_unaligned_le32(tmp
) != opts
->nth_sign
) {
1193 INFO(port
->func
.config
->cdev
, "Wrong NTH SIGN, skblen %d\n",
1195 print_hex_dump(KERN_INFO
, "HEAD:", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS
, 32, 1,
1196 skb
->data
, 32, false);
1202 if (get_unaligned_le16(tmp
++) != opts
->nth_size
) {
1203 INFO(port
->func
.config
->cdev
, "Wrong NTB headersize\n");
1206 tmp
++; /* skip wSequence */
1208 /* (d)wBlockLength */
1209 if (get_ncm(&tmp
, opts
->block_length
) > max_size
) {
1210 INFO(port
->func
.config
->cdev
, "OUT size exceeded\n");
1214 ndp_index
= get_ncm(&tmp
, opts
->ndp_index
);
1216 /* Run through all the NDP's in the NTB */
1219 if (((ndp_index
% 4) != 0) &&
1220 (ndp_index
< opts
->nth_size
)) {
1221 INFO(port
->func
.config
->cdev
, "Bad index: %#X\n",
1226 /* walk through NDP */
1227 tmp
= (void *)(skb
->data
+ ndp_index
);
1228 if (get_unaligned_le32(tmp
) != ncm
->ndp_sign
) {
1229 INFO(port
->func
.config
->cdev
, "Wrong NDP SIGN\n");
1234 ndp_len
= get_unaligned_le16(tmp
++);
1238 * item size is 16/32 bits, opts->dgram_item_len * 2 bytes
1239 * minimal: struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndpX + normal entry + zero entry
1240 * Each entry is a dgram index and a dgram length.
1242 if ((ndp_len
< opts
->ndp_size
1243 + 2 * 2 * (opts
->dgram_item_len
* 2))
1244 || (ndp_len
% opts
->ndplen_align
!= 0)) {
1245 INFO(port
->func
.config
->cdev
, "Bad NDP length: %#X\n",
1249 tmp
+= opts
->reserved1
;
1250 /* Check for another NDP (d)wNextNdpIndex */
1251 ndp_index
= get_ncm(&tmp
, opts
->next_ndp_index
);
1252 tmp
+= opts
->reserved2
;
1254 ndp_len
-= opts
->ndp_size
;
1255 index2
= get_ncm(&tmp
, opts
->dgram_item_len
);
1256 dg_len2
= get_ncm(&tmp
, opts
->dgram_item_len
);
1262 if (dg_len
< 14 + crc_len
) { /* ethernet hdr + crc */
1263 INFO(port
->func
.config
->cdev
,
1264 "Bad dgram length: %#X\n", dg_len
);
1270 crc
= get_unaligned_le32(skb
->data
+
1273 crc2
= ~crc32_le(~0,
1277 INFO(port
->func
.config
->cdev
,
1283 index2
= get_ncm(&tmp
, opts
->dgram_item_len
);
1284 dg_len2
= get_ncm(&tmp
, opts
->dgram_item_len
);
1287 * Copy the data into a new skb.
1288 * This ensures the truesize is correct
1290 skb2
= netdev_alloc_skb_ip_align(ncm
->netdev
,
1294 skb_put_data(skb2
, skb
->data
+ index
,
1297 skb_queue_tail(list
, skb2
);
1299 ndp_len
-= 2 * (opts
->dgram_item_len
* 2);
1303 if (index2
== 0 || dg_len2
== 0)
1305 } while (ndp_len
> 2 * (opts
->dgram_item_len
* 2));
1306 } while (ndp_index
);
1308 dev_consume_skb_any(skb
);
1310 VDBG(port
->func
.config
->cdev
,
1311 "Parsed NTB with %d frames\n", dgram_counter
);
1314 skb_queue_purge(list
);
1315 dev_kfree_skb_any(skb
);
1319 static void ncm_disable(struct usb_function
*f
)
1321 struct f_ncm
*ncm
= func_to_ncm(f
);
1322 struct usb_composite_dev
*cdev
= f
->config
->cdev
;
1324 DBG(cdev
, "ncm deactivated\n");
1326 if (ncm
->port
.in_ep
->enabled
) {
1327 ncm
->timer_stopping
= true;
1329 gether_disconnect(&ncm
->port
);
1332 if (ncm
->notify
->enabled
) {
1333 usb_ep_disable(ncm
->notify
);
1334 ncm
->notify
->desc
= NULL
;
1338 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1341 * Callbacks let us notify the host about connect/disconnect when the
1342 * net device is opened or closed.
1344 * For testing, note that link states on this side include both opened
1345 * and closed variants of:
1347 * - disconnected/unconfigured
1348 * - configured but inactive (data alt 0)
1349 * - configured and active (data alt 1)
1351 * Each needs to be tested with unplug, rmmod, SET_CONFIGURATION, and
1352 * SET_INTERFACE (altsetting). Remember also that "configured" doesn't
1353 * imply the host is actually polling the notification endpoint, and
1354 * likewise that "active" doesn't imply it's actually using the data
1355 * endpoints for traffic.
1358 static void ncm_open(struct gether
*geth
)
1360 struct f_ncm
*ncm
= func_to_ncm(&geth
->func
);
1362 DBG(ncm
->port
.func
.config
->cdev
, "%s\n", __func__
);
1364 spin_lock(&ncm
->lock
);
1365 ncm
->is_open
= true;
1367 spin_unlock(&ncm
->lock
);
1370 static void ncm_close(struct gether
*geth
)
1372 struct f_ncm
*ncm
= func_to_ncm(&geth
->func
);
1374 DBG(ncm
->port
.func
.config
->cdev
, "%s\n", __func__
);
1376 spin_lock(&ncm
->lock
);
1377 ncm
->is_open
= false;
1379 spin_unlock(&ncm
->lock
);
1382 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1384 /* ethernet function driver setup/binding */
1386 static int ncm_bind(struct usb_configuration
*c
, struct usb_function
*f
)
1388 struct usb_composite_dev
*cdev
= c
->cdev
;
1389 struct f_ncm
*ncm
= func_to_ncm(f
);
1390 struct usb_string
*us
;
1393 struct f_ncm_opts
*ncm_opts
;
1395 if (!can_support_ecm(cdev
->gadget
))
1398 ncm_opts
= container_of(f
->fi
, struct f_ncm_opts
, func_inst
);
1400 if (cdev
->use_os_string
) {
1401 f
->os_desc_table
= kzalloc(sizeof(*f
->os_desc_table
),
1403 if (!f
->os_desc_table
)
1406 f
->os_desc_table
[0].os_desc
= &ncm_opts
->ncm_os_desc
;
1410 * in drivers/usb/gadget/configfs.c:configfs_composite_bind()
1411 * configurations are bound in sequence with list_for_each_entry,
1412 * in each configuration its functions are bound in sequence
1413 * with list_for_each_entry, so we assume no race condition
1414 * with regard to ncm_opts->bound access
1416 if (!ncm_opts
->bound
) {
1417 mutex_lock(&ncm_opts
->lock
);
1418 gether_set_gadget(ncm_opts
->net
, cdev
->gadget
);
1419 status
= gether_register_netdev(ncm_opts
->net
);
1420 mutex_unlock(&ncm_opts
->lock
);
1423 ncm_opts
->bound
= true;
1425 us
= usb_gstrings_attach(cdev
, ncm_strings
,
1426 ARRAY_SIZE(ncm_string_defs
));
1428 status
= PTR_ERR(us
);
1431 ncm_control_intf
.iInterface
= us
[STRING_CTRL_IDX
].id
;
1432 ncm_data_nop_intf
.iInterface
= us
[STRING_DATA_IDX
].id
;
1433 ncm_data_intf
.iInterface
= us
[STRING_DATA_IDX
].id
;
1434 ecm_desc
.iMACAddress
= us
[STRING_MAC_IDX
].id
;
1435 ncm_iad_desc
.iFunction
= us
[STRING_IAD_IDX
].id
;
1437 /* allocate instance-specific interface IDs */
1438 status
= usb_interface_id(c
, f
);
1441 ncm
->ctrl_id
= status
;
1442 ncm_iad_desc
.bFirstInterface
= status
;
1444 ncm_control_intf
.bInterfaceNumber
= status
;
1445 ncm_union_desc
.bMasterInterface0
= status
;
1447 if (cdev
->use_os_string
)
1448 f
->os_desc_table
[0].if_id
=
1449 ncm_iad_desc
.bFirstInterface
;
1451 status
= usb_interface_id(c
, f
);
1454 ncm
->data_id
= status
;
1456 ncm_data_nop_intf
.bInterfaceNumber
= status
;
1457 ncm_data_intf
.bInterfaceNumber
= status
;
1458 ncm_union_desc
.bSlaveInterface0
= status
;
1462 /* allocate instance-specific endpoints */
1463 ep
= usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev
->gadget
, &fs_ncm_in_desc
);
1466 ncm
->port
.in_ep
= ep
;
1468 ep
= usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev
->gadget
, &fs_ncm_out_desc
);
1471 ncm
->port
.out_ep
= ep
;
1473 ep
= usb_ep_autoconfig(cdev
->gadget
, &fs_ncm_notify_desc
);
1480 /* allocate notification request and buffer */
1481 ncm
->notify_req
= usb_ep_alloc_request(ep
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1482 if (!ncm
->notify_req
)
1484 ncm
->notify_req
->buf
= kmalloc(NCM_STATUS_BYTECOUNT
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1485 if (!ncm
->notify_req
->buf
)
1487 ncm
->notify_req
->context
= ncm
;
1488 ncm
->notify_req
->complete
= ncm_notify_complete
;
1491 * support all relevant hardware speeds... we expect that when
1492 * hardware is dual speed, all bulk-capable endpoints work at
1495 hs_ncm_in_desc
.bEndpointAddress
= fs_ncm_in_desc
.bEndpointAddress
;
1496 hs_ncm_out_desc
.bEndpointAddress
= fs_ncm_out_desc
.bEndpointAddress
;
1497 hs_ncm_notify_desc
.bEndpointAddress
=
1498 fs_ncm_notify_desc
.bEndpointAddress
;
1500 ss_ncm_in_desc
.bEndpointAddress
= fs_ncm_in_desc
.bEndpointAddress
;
1501 ss_ncm_out_desc
.bEndpointAddress
= fs_ncm_out_desc
.bEndpointAddress
;
1502 ss_ncm_notify_desc
.bEndpointAddress
=
1503 fs_ncm_notify_desc
.bEndpointAddress
;
1505 status
= usb_assign_descriptors(f
, ncm_fs_function
, ncm_hs_function
,
1506 ncm_ss_function
, NULL
);
1511 * NOTE: all that is done without knowing or caring about
1512 * the network link ... which is unavailable to this code
1513 * until we're activated via set_alt().
1516 ncm
->port
.open
= ncm_open
;
1517 ncm
->port
.close
= ncm_close
;
1519 hrtimer_init(&ncm
->task_timer
, CLOCK_MONOTONIC
, HRTIMER_MODE_REL_SOFT
);
1520 ncm
->task_timer
.function
= ncm_tx_timeout
;
1522 DBG(cdev
, "CDC Network: %s speed IN/%s OUT/%s NOTIFY/%s\n",
1523 gadget_is_superspeed(c
->cdev
->gadget
) ? "super" :
1524 gadget_is_dualspeed(c
->cdev
->gadget
) ? "dual" : "full",
1525 ncm
->port
.in_ep
->name
, ncm
->port
.out_ep
->name
,
1530 kfree(f
->os_desc_table
);
1533 if (ncm
->notify_req
) {
1534 kfree(ncm
->notify_req
->buf
);
1535 usb_ep_free_request(ncm
->notify
, ncm
->notify_req
);
1538 ERROR(cdev
, "%s: can't bind, err %d\n", f
->name
, status
);
1543 static inline struct f_ncm_opts
*to_f_ncm_opts(struct config_item
*item
)
1545 return container_of(to_config_group(item
), struct f_ncm_opts
,
1549 /* f_ncm_item_ops */
1550 USB_ETHERNET_CONFIGFS_ITEM(ncm
);
1552 /* f_ncm_opts_dev_addr */
1553 USB_ETHERNET_CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR_DEV_ADDR(ncm
);
1555 /* f_ncm_opts_host_addr */
1556 USB_ETHERNET_CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR_HOST_ADDR(ncm
);
1558 /* f_ncm_opts_qmult */
1559 USB_ETHERNET_CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR_QMULT(ncm
);
1561 /* f_ncm_opts_ifname */
1562 USB_ETHERNET_CONFIGFS_ITEM_ATTR_IFNAME(ncm
);
1564 static struct configfs_attribute
*ncm_attrs
[] = {
1565 &ncm_opts_attr_dev_addr
,
1566 &ncm_opts_attr_host_addr
,
1567 &ncm_opts_attr_qmult
,
1568 &ncm_opts_attr_ifname
,
1572 static const struct config_item_type ncm_func_type
= {
1573 .ct_item_ops
= &ncm_item_ops
,
1574 .ct_attrs
= ncm_attrs
,
1575 .ct_owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1578 static void ncm_free_inst(struct usb_function_instance
*f
)
1580 struct f_ncm_opts
*opts
;
1582 opts
= container_of(f
, struct f_ncm_opts
, func_inst
);
1584 gether_cleanup(netdev_priv(opts
->net
));
1586 free_netdev(opts
->net
);
1587 kfree(opts
->ncm_interf_group
);
1591 static struct usb_function_instance
*ncm_alloc_inst(void)
1593 struct f_ncm_opts
*opts
;
1594 struct usb_os_desc
*descs
[1];
1596 struct config_group
*ncm_interf_group
;
1598 opts
= kzalloc(sizeof(*opts
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1600 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
1601 opts
->ncm_os_desc
.ext_compat_id
= opts
->ncm_ext_compat_id
;
1603 mutex_init(&opts
->lock
);
1604 opts
->func_inst
.free_func_inst
= ncm_free_inst
;
1605 opts
->net
= gether_setup_default();
1606 if (IS_ERR(opts
->net
)) {
1607 struct net_device
*net
= opts
->net
;
1609 return ERR_CAST(net
);
1611 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&opts
->ncm_os_desc
.ext_prop
);
1613 descs
[0] = &opts
->ncm_os_desc
;
1616 config_group_init_type_name(&opts
->func_inst
.group
, "", &ncm_func_type
);
1618 usb_os_desc_prepare_interf_dir(&opts
->func_inst
.group
, 1, descs
,
1619 names
, THIS_MODULE
);
1620 if (IS_ERR(ncm_interf_group
)) {
1621 ncm_free_inst(&opts
->func_inst
);
1622 return ERR_CAST(ncm_interf_group
);
1624 opts
->ncm_interf_group
= ncm_interf_group
;
1626 return &opts
->func_inst
;
1629 static void ncm_free(struct usb_function
*f
)
1632 struct f_ncm_opts
*opts
;
1634 ncm
= func_to_ncm(f
);
1635 opts
= container_of(f
->fi
, struct f_ncm_opts
, func_inst
);
1637 mutex_lock(&opts
->lock
);
1639 mutex_unlock(&opts
->lock
);
1642 static void ncm_unbind(struct usb_configuration
*c
, struct usb_function
*f
)
1644 struct f_ncm
*ncm
= func_to_ncm(f
);
1646 DBG(c
->cdev
, "ncm unbind\n");
1648 hrtimer_cancel(&ncm
->task_timer
);
1650 kfree(f
->os_desc_table
);
1653 ncm_string_defs
[0].id
= 0;
1654 usb_free_all_descriptors(f
);
1656 if (atomic_read(&ncm
->notify_count
)) {
1657 usb_ep_dequeue(ncm
->notify
, ncm
->notify_req
);
1658 atomic_set(&ncm
->notify_count
, 0);
1661 kfree(ncm
->notify_req
->buf
);
1662 usb_ep_free_request(ncm
->notify
, ncm
->notify_req
);
1665 static struct usb_function
*ncm_alloc(struct usb_function_instance
*fi
)
1668 struct f_ncm_opts
*opts
;
1671 /* allocate and initialize one new instance */
1672 ncm
= kzalloc(sizeof(*ncm
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1674 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM
);
1676 opts
= container_of(fi
, struct f_ncm_opts
, func_inst
);
1677 mutex_lock(&opts
->lock
);
1680 /* export host's Ethernet address in CDC format */
1681 status
= gether_get_host_addr_cdc(opts
->net
, ncm
->ethaddr
,
1682 sizeof(ncm
->ethaddr
));
1683 if (status
< 12) { /* strlen("01234567890a") */
1685 mutex_unlock(&opts
->lock
);
1686 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
1688 ncm_string_defs
[STRING_MAC_IDX
].s
= ncm
->ethaddr
;
1690 spin_lock_init(&ncm
->lock
);
1691 ncm_reset_values(ncm
);
1692 ncm
->port
.ioport
= netdev_priv(opts
->net
);
1693 mutex_unlock(&opts
->lock
);
1694 ncm
->port
.is_fixed
= true;
1695 ncm
->port
.supports_multi_frame
= true;
1697 ncm
->port
.func
.name
= "cdc_network";
1698 /* descriptors are per-instance copies */
1699 ncm
->port
.func
.bind
= ncm_bind
;
1700 ncm
->port
.func
.unbind
= ncm_unbind
;
1701 ncm
->port
.func
.set_alt
= ncm_set_alt
;
1702 ncm
->port
.func
.get_alt
= ncm_get_alt
;
1703 ncm
->port
.func
.setup
= ncm_setup
;
1704 ncm
->port
.func
.disable
= ncm_disable
;
1705 ncm
->port
.func
.free_func
= ncm_free
;
1707 ncm
->port
.wrap
= ncm_wrap_ntb
;
1708 ncm
->port
.unwrap
= ncm_unwrap_ntb
;
1710 return &ncm
->port
.func
;
1713 DECLARE_USB_FUNCTION_INIT(ncm
, ncm_alloc_inst
, ncm_alloc
);
1714 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
1715 MODULE_AUTHOR("Yauheni Kaliuta");