1 # SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 # ==========================================================================
4 # ==========================================================================
11 # Init all relevant variables used in kbuild files so
12 # 1) they have correct type
13 # 2) they do not inherit any value from the environment
34 # Read auto.conf if it exists, otherwise ignore
35 -include include/config/auto.conf
37 include scripts/Kbuild.include
39 # The filename Kbuild has precedence over Makefile
40 kbuild-dir := $(if $(filter /%,$(src)),$(src),$(srctree)/$(src))
41 kbuild-file := $(if $(wildcard $(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild),$(kbuild-dir)/Kbuild,$(kbuild-dir)/Makefile)
42 include $(kbuild-file)
44 include scripts/Makefile.lib
46 # Do not include host rules unless needed
47 ifneq ($(hostprogs-y)$(hostprogs-m)$(hostlibs-y)$(hostlibs-m)$(hostcxxlibs-y)$(hostcxxlibs-m),)
48 include scripts/Makefile.host
52 $(warning kbuild: Makefile.build is included improperly)
55 ifeq ($(need-modorder),)
57 $(warning $(patsubst %.o,'%.ko',$(obj-m)) will not be built even though obj-m is specified.)
58 $(warning You cannot use subdir-y/m to visit a module Makefile. Use obj-y/m instead.)
62 # ===========================================================================
64 ifneq ($(strip $(lib-y) $(lib-m) $(lib-)),)
65 lib-target := $(obj)/lib.a
66 real-obj-y += $(obj)/lib-ksyms.o
70 builtin-target := $(obj)/built-in.a
73 ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULES)$(need-modorder),y1)
74 modorder-target := $(obj)/modules.order
77 mod-targets := $(patsubst %.o, %.mod, $(obj-m))
79 # Linus' kernel sanity checking tool
80 ifeq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),1)
81 quiet_cmd_checksrc = CHECK $<
82 cmd_checksrc = $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $(c_flags) $<
83 else ifeq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC),2)
84 quiet_cmd_force_checksrc = CHECK $<
85 cmd_force_checksrc = $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS) $(c_flags) $<
88 ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN),)
89 cmd_checkdoc = $(srctree)/scripts/kernel-doc -none $<
92 # Compile C sources (.c)
93 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
95 quiet_cmd_cc_s_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
96 cmd_cc_s_c = $(CC) $(filter-out $(DEBUG_CFLAGS), $(c_flags)) $(DISABLE_LTO) -fverbose-asm -S -o $@ $<
98 $(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.c FORCE
99 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_s_c)
101 quiet_cmd_cpp_i_c = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
102 cmd_cpp_i_c = $(CPP) $(c_flags) -o $@ $<
104 $(obj)/%.i: $(src)/%.c FORCE
105 $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_i_c)
107 # These mirror gensymtypes_S and co below, keep them in synch.
108 cmd_gensymtypes_c = \
109 $(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) $< | \
110 scripts/genksyms/genksyms $(if $(1), -T $(2)) \
111 $(patsubst y,-R,$(CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS)) \
112 $(if $(KBUILD_PRESERVE),-p) \
113 -r $(firstword $(wildcard $(2:.symtypes=.symref) /dev/null))
115 quiet_cmd_cc_symtypes_c = SYM $(quiet_modtag) $@
116 cmd_cc_symtypes_c = \
117 $(call cmd_gensymtypes_c,true,$@) >/dev/null; \
118 test -s $@ || rm -f $@
120 $(obj)/%.symtypes : $(src)/%.c FORCE
121 $(call cmd,cc_symtypes_c)
124 # Generate .ll files from .c
125 quiet_cmd_cc_ll_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
126 cmd_cc_ll_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -emit-llvm -S -o $@ $<
128 $(obj)/%.ll: $(src)/%.c FORCE
129 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_ll_c)
132 # The C file is compiled and updated dependency information is generated.
133 # (See cmd_cc_o_c + relevant part of rule_cc_o_c)
135 quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = CC $(quiet_modtag) $@
136 cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
138 ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
139 # When module versioning is enabled the following steps are executed:
140 # o compile a <file>.o from <file>.c
141 # o if <file>.o doesn't contain a __ksymtab version, i.e. does
142 # not export symbols, it's done.
143 # o otherwise, we calculate symbol versions using the good old
144 # genksyms on the preprocessed source and postprocess them in a way
145 # that they are usable as a linker script
146 # o generate .tmp_<file>.o from <file>.o using the linker to
147 # replace the unresolved symbols __crc_exported_symbol with
148 # the actual value of the checksum generated by genksyms
149 # o remove .tmp_<file>.o to <file>.o
151 cmd_modversions_c = \
152 if $(OBJDUMP) -h $@ | grep -q __ksymtab; then \
153 $(call cmd_gensymtypes_c,$(KBUILD_SYMTYPES),$(@:.o=.symtypes)) \
154 > $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
156 $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) -r -o $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@ \
157 -T $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
158 mv -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@; \
159 rm -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
163 ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
164 ifndef CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT
165 # compiler will not generate __mcount_loc use recordmcount or recordmcount.pl
166 ifdef BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
167 ifeq ("$(origin RECORDMCOUNT_WARN)", "command line")
168 RECORDMCOUNT_FLAGS = -w
170 # Due to recursion, we must skip empty.o.
171 # The empty.o file is created in the make process in order to determine
172 # the target endianness and word size. It is made before all other C
173 # files, including recordmcount.
174 sub_cmd_record_mcount = \
175 if [ $(@) != "scripts/mod/empty.o" ]; then \
176 $(objtree)/scripts/recordmcount $(RECORDMCOUNT_FLAGS) "$(@)"; \
178 recordmcount_source := $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.c \
179 $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.h
181 sub_cmd_record_mcount = perl $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.pl "$(ARCH)" \
182 "$(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),big,little)" \
183 "$(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),64,32)" \
184 "$(OBJDUMP)" "$(OBJCOPY)" "$(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)" \
185 "$(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS)" "$(NM)" "$(RM)" "$(MV)" \
186 "$(if $(part-of-module),1,0)" "$(@)";
187 recordmcount_source := $(srctree)/scripts/recordmcount.pl
188 endif # BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
189 cmd_record_mcount = $(if $(findstring $(strip $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE)),$(_c_flags)), \
190 $(sub_cmd_record_mcount))
191 endif # CC_USING_RECORD_MCOUNT
192 endif # CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD
194 ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
195 ifneq ($(SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION),1)
197 __objtool_obj := $(objtree)/tools/objtool/objtool
199 objtool_args = $(if $(CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC),orc generate,check)
201 objtool_args += $(if $(part-of-module), --module,)
203 ifndef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
204 objtool_args += --no-fp
206 ifdef CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL
207 objtool_args += --no-unreachable
209 ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
210 objtool_args += --retpoline
212 ifdef CONFIG_X86_SMAP
213 objtool_args += --uaccess
216 # 'OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD := y': skip objtool checking for a directory
217 # 'OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_foo.o := 'y': skip objtool checking for a file
218 # 'OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_foo.o := 'n': override directory skip for a file
219 cmd_objtool = $(if $(patsubst y%,, \
220 $(OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_$(basetarget).o)$(OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD)n), \
221 $(__objtool_obj) $(objtool_args) $@)
222 objtool_obj = $(if $(patsubst y%,, \
223 $(OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD_$(basetarget).o)$(OBJECT_FILES_NON_STANDARD)n), \
226 endif # SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
227 endif # CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
229 # Rebuild all objects when objtool changes, or is enabled/disabled.
230 objtool_dep = $(objtool_obj) \
231 $(wildcard include/config/orc/unwinder.h \
232 include/config/stack/validation.h)
234 ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
236 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gen_ksymdeps.sh $@ >> $(dot-target).cmd
241 $(call cmd_and_fixdep,cc_o_c)
242 $(call cmd,gen_ksymdeps)
245 $(call cmd,modversions_c)
246 $(call cmd,record_mcount)
250 $(call cmd_and_fixdep,as_o_S)
251 $(call cmd,gen_ksymdeps)
253 $(call cmd,modversions_S)
256 # List module undefined symbols (or empty line if not enabled)
257 ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
258 cmd_undef_syms = $(NM) $< | sed -n 's/^ *U //p' | xargs echo
260 cmd_undef_syms = echo
263 # Built-in and composite module parts
264 $(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.c $(recordmcount_source) $(objtool_dep) FORCE
265 $(call cmd,force_checksrc)
266 $(call if_changed_rule,cc_o_c)
269 echo $(if $($*-objs)$($*-y)$($*-m), $(addprefix $(obj)/, $($*-objs) $($*-y) $($*-m)), $(@:.mod=.o)); \
273 $(obj)/%.mod: $(obj)/%.o FORCE
274 $(call if_changed,mod)
276 targets += $(mod-targets)
278 quiet_cmd_cc_lst_c = MKLST $@
279 cmd_cc_lst_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -g -c -o $*.o $< && \
280 $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/makelst $*.o \
281 System.map $(OBJDUMP) > $@
283 $(obj)/%.lst: $(src)/%.c FORCE
284 $(call if_changed_dep,cc_lst_c)
286 # Compile assembler sources (.S)
287 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
289 # .S file exports must have their C prototypes defined in asm/asm-prototypes.h
290 # or a file that it includes, in order to get versioned symbols. We build a
291 # dummy C file that includes asm-prototypes and the EXPORT_SYMBOL lines from
292 # the .S file (with trailing ';'), and run genksyms on that, to extract vers.
294 # This is convoluted. The .S file must first be preprocessed to run guards and
295 # expand names, then the resulting exports must be constructed into plain
296 # EXPORT_SYMBOL(symbol); to build our dummy C file, and that gets preprocessed
297 # to make the genksyms input.
299 # These mirror gensymtypes_c and co above, keep them in synch.
300 cmd_gensymtypes_S = \
301 { echo "\#include <linux/kernel.h>" ; \
302 echo "\#include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>" ; \
303 $(CPP) $(a_flags) $< | \
304 grep "\<___EXPORT_SYMBOL\>" | \
305 sed 's/.*___EXPORT_SYMBOL[[:space:]]*\([a-zA-Z0-9_]*\)[[:space:]]*,.*/EXPORT_SYMBOL(\1);/' ; } | \
306 $(CPP) -D__GENKSYMS__ $(c_flags) -xc - | \
307 scripts/genksyms/genksyms $(if $(1), -T $(2)) \
308 $(patsubst y,-R,$(CONFIG_MODULE_REL_CRCS)) \
309 $(if $(KBUILD_PRESERVE),-p) \
310 -r $(firstword $(wildcard $(2:.symtypes=.symref) /dev/null))
312 quiet_cmd_cc_symtypes_S = SYM $(quiet_modtag) $@
313 cmd_cc_symtypes_S = \
314 $(call cmd_gensymtypes_S,true,$@) >/dev/null; \
315 test -s $@ || rm -f $@
317 $(obj)/%.symtypes : $(src)/%.S FORCE
318 $(call cmd,cc_symtypes_S)
321 quiet_cmd_cpp_s_S = CPP $(quiet_modtag) $@
322 cmd_cpp_s_S = $(CPP) $(a_flags) -o $@ $<
324 $(obj)/%.s: $(src)/%.S FORCE
325 $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_s_S)
327 quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS $(quiet_modtag) $@
328 cmd_as_o_S = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $<
330 ifdef CONFIG_ASM_MODVERSIONS
332 # versioning matches the C process described above, with difference that
333 # we parse asm-prototypes.h C header to get function definitions.
335 cmd_modversions_S = \
336 if $(OBJDUMP) -h $@ | grep -q __ksymtab; then \
337 $(call cmd_gensymtypes_S,$(KBUILD_SYMTYPES),$(@:.o=.symtypes)) \
338 > $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
340 $(LD) $(KBUILD_LDFLAGS) -r -o $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@ \
341 -T $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
342 mv -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F) $@; \
343 rm -f $(@D)/.tmp_$(@F:.o=.ver); \
347 $(obj)/%.o: $(src)/%.S $(objtool_dep) FORCE
348 $(call if_changed_rule,as_o_S)
350 targets += $(filter-out $(subdir-obj-y), $(real-obj-y)) $(real-obj-m) $(lib-y)
351 targets += $(extra-y) $(MAKECMDGOALS) $(always)
353 # Linker scripts preprocessor (.lds.S -> .lds)
354 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
355 quiet_cmd_cpp_lds_S = LDS $@
356 cmd_cpp_lds_S = $(CPP) $(cpp_flags) -P -U$(ARCH) \
357 -D__ASSEMBLY__ -DLINKER_SCRIPT -o $@ $<
359 $(obj)/%.lds: $(src)/%.lds.S FORCE
360 $(call if_changed_dep,cpp_lds_S)
363 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
364 quiet_cmd_asn1_compiler = ASN.1 $(basename $@).[ch]
365 cmd_asn1_compiler = $(objtree)/scripts/asn1_compiler $< \
366 $(basename $@).c $(basename $@).h
368 $(obj)/%.asn1.c $(obj)/%.asn1.h: $(src)/%.asn1 $(objtree)/scripts/asn1_compiler
369 $(call cmd,asn1_compiler)
371 # Build the compiled-in targets
372 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
374 # To build objects in subdirs, we need to descend into the directories
375 $(obj)/%/built-in.a: $(obj)/% ;
378 # Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .a file (without symbol table)
382 quiet_cmd_ar_builtin = AR $@
383 cmd_ar_builtin = rm -f $@; $(AR) cDPrST $@ $(real-prereqs)
385 $(builtin-target): $(real-obj-y) FORCE
386 $(call if_changed,ar_builtin)
388 targets += $(builtin-target)
389 endif # builtin-target
392 # Rule to create modules.order file
394 # Create commands to either record .ko file or cat modules.order from
396 $(modorder-target): $(subdir-ym) FORCE
397 $(Q){ $(foreach m, $(modorder), \
398 $(if $(filter %/modules.order, $m), cat $m, echo $m);) :; } \
399 | $(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' - > $@
402 # Rule to compile a set of .o files into one .a file (with symbol table)
406 $(lib-target): $(lib-y) FORCE
407 $(call if_changed,ar)
409 targets += $(lib-target)
411 dummy-object = $(obj)/.lib_exports.o
412 ksyms-lds = $(dot-target).lds
414 quiet_cmd_export_list = EXPORTS $@
415 cmd_export_list = $(OBJDUMP) -h $< | \
416 sed -ne '/___ksymtab/s/.*+\([^ ]*\).*/EXTERN(\1)/p' >$(ksyms-lds);\
417 rm -f $(dummy-object);\
418 echo | $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $(dummy-object) -x assembler -;\
419 $(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@ -T $(ksyms-lds) $(dummy-object);\
420 rm $(dummy-object) $(ksyms-lds)
422 $(obj)/lib-ksyms.o: $(lib-target) FORCE
423 $(call if_changed,export_list)
425 targets += $(obj)/lib-ksyms.o
430 # Do not replace $(filter %.o,^) with $(real-prereqs). When a single object
431 # module is turned into a multi object module, $^ will contain header file
432 # dependencies recorded in the .*.cmd file.
433 quiet_cmd_link_multi-m = LD [M] $@
434 cmd_link_multi-m = $(LD) $(ld_flags) -r -o $@ $(filter %.o,$^)
436 $(multi-used-m): FORCE
437 $(call if_changed,link_multi-m)
438 $(call multi_depend, $(multi-used-m), .o, -objs -y -m)
440 targets += $(multi-used-m)
441 targets := $(filter-out $(PHONY), $(targets))
443 # Add intermediate targets:
444 # When building objects with specific suffix patterns, add intermediate
445 # targets that the final targets are derived from.
446 intermediate_targets = $(foreach sfx, $(2), \
447 $(patsubst %$(strip $(1)),%$(sfx), \
448 $(filter %$(strip $(1)), $(targets))))
449 # %.asn1.o <- %.asn1.[ch] <- %.asn1
450 # %.dtb.o <- %.dtb.S <- %.dtb <- %.dts
451 # %.lex.o <- %.lex.c <- %.l
452 # %.tab.o <- %.tab.[ch] <- %.y
453 targets += $(call intermediate_targets, .asn1.o, .asn1.c .asn1.h) \
454 $(call intermediate_targets, .dtb.o, .dtb.S .dtb) \
455 $(call intermediate_targets, .lex.o, .lex.c) \
456 $(call intermediate_targets, .tab.o, .tab.c .tab.h)
459 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
463 KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS := $(filter $(obj)/%, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS))
465 curdir-single := $(sort $(foreach x, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS), \
466 $(if $(filter $(x) $(basename $(x)).o, $(targets)), $(x))))
468 # Handle single targets without any rule: show "Nothing to be done for ..." or
469 # "No rule to make target ..." depending on whether the target exists.
470 unknown-single := $(filter-out $(addsuffix /%, $(subdir-ym)), \
471 $(filter-out $(curdir-single), $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)))
473 single-subdirs := $(foreach d, $(subdir-ym), \
474 $(if $(filter $(d)/%, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)), $(d)))
476 __build: $(curdir-single) $(single-subdirs)
477 ifneq ($(unknown-single),)
478 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f /dev/null $(unknown-single)
482 ifeq ($(curdir-single),)
483 # Nothing to do in this directory. Do not include any .*.cmd file for speed-up
486 targets += $(curdir-single)
491 __build: $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),$(builtin-target) $(lib-target) $(extra-y)) \
492 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),$(obj-m) $(mod-targets) $(modorder-target)) \
493 $(subdir-ym) $(always)
499 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
501 PHONY += $(subdir-ym)
503 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ \
504 $(if $(filter $@/, $(KBUILD_SINGLE_TARGETS)),single-build=) \
505 need-builtin=$(if $(filter $@/built-in.a, $(subdir-obj-y)),1) \
506 need-modorder=$(if $(need-modorder),$(if $(filter $@/modules.order, $(modorder)),1))
508 # Add FORCE to the prequisites of a target to force it to be always rebuilt.
509 # ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
515 # Read all saved command lines and dependencies for the $(targets) we
516 # may be building above, using $(if_changed{,_dep}). As an
517 # optimization, we don't need to read them if the target does not
518 # exist, we will rebuild anyway in that case.
520 existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
522 -include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
524 ifdef building_out_of_srctree
525 # Create directories for object files if they do not exist
526 obj-dirs := $(sort $(obj) $(patsubst %/,%, $(dir $(targets))))
527 # If targets exist, their directories apparently exist. Skip mkdir.
528 existing-dirs := $(sort $(patsubst %/,%, $(dir $(existing-targets))))
529 obj-dirs := $(strip $(filter-out $(existing-dirs), $(obj-dirs)))
531 $(shell mkdir -p $(obj-dirs))