1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * wm9081.c -- WM9081 ALSA SoC Audio driver
7 * Copyright 2009-12 Wolfson Microelectronics plc
10 #include <linux/module.h>
11 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/delay.h>
14 #include <linux/device.h>
16 #include <linux/i2c.h>
17 #include <linux/regmap.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <sound/core.h>
20 #include <sound/pcm.h>
21 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
22 #include <sound/soc.h>
23 #include <sound/initval.h>
24 #include <sound/tlv.h>
26 #include <sound/wm9081.h>
29 static const struct reg_default wm9081_reg
[] = {
30 { 2, 0x00B9 }, /* R2 - Analogue Lineout */
31 { 3, 0x00B9 }, /* R3 - Analogue Speaker PGA */
32 { 4, 0x0001 }, /* R4 - VMID Control */
33 { 5, 0x0068 }, /* R5 - Bias Control 1 */
34 { 7, 0x0000 }, /* R7 - Analogue Mixer */
35 { 8, 0x0000 }, /* R8 - Anti Pop Control */
36 { 9, 0x01DB }, /* R9 - Analogue Speaker 1 */
37 { 10, 0x0018 }, /* R10 - Analogue Speaker 2 */
38 { 11, 0x0180 }, /* R11 - Power Management */
39 { 12, 0x0000 }, /* R12 - Clock Control 1 */
40 { 13, 0x0038 }, /* R13 - Clock Control 2 */
41 { 14, 0x4000 }, /* R14 - Clock Control 3 */
42 { 16, 0x0000 }, /* R16 - FLL Control 1 */
43 { 17, 0x0200 }, /* R17 - FLL Control 2 */
44 { 18, 0x0000 }, /* R18 - FLL Control 3 */
45 { 19, 0x0204 }, /* R19 - FLL Control 4 */
46 { 20, 0x0000 }, /* R20 - FLL Control 5 */
47 { 22, 0x0000 }, /* R22 - Audio Interface 1 */
48 { 23, 0x0002 }, /* R23 - Audio Interface 2 */
49 { 24, 0x0008 }, /* R24 - Audio Interface 3 */
50 { 25, 0x0022 }, /* R25 - Audio Interface 4 */
51 { 27, 0x0006 }, /* R27 - Interrupt Status Mask */
52 { 28, 0x0000 }, /* R28 - Interrupt Polarity */
53 { 29, 0x0000 }, /* R29 - Interrupt Control */
54 { 30, 0x00C0 }, /* R30 - DAC Digital 1 */
55 { 31, 0x0008 }, /* R31 - DAC Digital 2 */
56 { 32, 0x09AF }, /* R32 - DRC 1 */
57 { 33, 0x4201 }, /* R33 - DRC 2 */
58 { 34, 0x0000 }, /* R34 - DRC 3 */
59 { 35, 0x0000 }, /* R35 - DRC 4 */
60 { 38, 0x0000 }, /* R38 - Write Sequencer 1 */
61 { 39, 0x0000 }, /* R39 - Write Sequencer 2 */
62 { 40, 0x0002 }, /* R40 - MW Slave 1 */
63 { 42, 0x0000 }, /* R42 - EQ 1 */
64 { 43, 0x0000 }, /* R43 - EQ 2 */
65 { 44, 0x0FCA }, /* R44 - EQ 3 */
66 { 45, 0x0400 }, /* R45 - EQ 4 */
67 { 46, 0x00B8 }, /* R46 - EQ 5 */
68 { 47, 0x1EB5 }, /* R47 - EQ 6 */
69 { 48, 0xF145 }, /* R48 - EQ 7 */
70 { 49, 0x0B75 }, /* R49 - EQ 8 */
71 { 50, 0x01C5 }, /* R50 - EQ 9 */
72 { 51, 0x169E }, /* R51 - EQ 10 */
73 { 52, 0xF829 }, /* R52 - EQ 11 */
74 { 53, 0x07AD }, /* R53 - EQ 12 */
75 { 54, 0x1103 }, /* R54 - EQ 13 */
76 { 55, 0x1C58 }, /* R55 - EQ 14 */
77 { 56, 0xF373 }, /* R56 - EQ 15 */
78 { 57, 0x0A54 }, /* R57 - EQ 16 */
79 { 58, 0x0558 }, /* R58 - EQ 17 */
80 { 59, 0x0564 }, /* R59 - EQ 18 */
81 { 60, 0x0559 }, /* R60 - EQ 19 */
82 { 61, 0x4000 }, /* R61 - EQ 20 */
119 int div
; /* *10 due to .5s */
146 struct regmap
*regmap
;
156 struct wm9081_pdata pdata
;
159 static bool wm9081_volatile_register(struct device
*dev
, unsigned int reg
)
162 case WM9081_SOFTWARE_RESET
:
163 case WM9081_INTERRUPT_STATUS
:
170 static bool wm9081_readable_register(struct device
*dev
, unsigned int reg
)
173 case WM9081_SOFTWARE_RESET
:
174 case WM9081_ANALOGUE_LINEOUT
:
175 case WM9081_ANALOGUE_SPEAKER_PGA
:
176 case WM9081_VMID_CONTROL
:
177 case WM9081_BIAS_CONTROL_1
:
178 case WM9081_ANALOGUE_MIXER
:
179 case WM9081_ANTI_POP_CONTROL
:
180 case WM9081_ANALOGUE_SPEAKER_1
:
181 case WM9081_ANALOGUE_SPEAKER_2
:
182 case WM9081_POWER_MANAGEMENT
:
183 case WM9081_CLOCK_CONTROL_1
:
184 case WM9081_CLOCK_CONTROL_2
:
185 case WM9081_CLOCK_CONTROL_3
:
186 case WM9081_FLL_CONTROL_1
:
187 case WM9081_FLL_CONTROL_2
:
188 case WM9081_FLL_CONTROL_3
:
189 case WM9081_FLL_CONTROL_4
:
190 case WM9081_FLL_CONTROL_5
:
191 case WM9081_AUDIO_INTERFACE_1
:
192 case WM9081_AUDIO_INTERFACE_2
:
193 case WM9081_AUDIO_INTERFACE_3
:
194 case WM9081_AUDIO_INTERFACE_4
:
195 case WM9081_INTERRUPT_STATUS
:
196 case WM9081_INTERRUPT_STATUS_MASK
:
197 case WM9081_INTERRUPT_POLARITY
:
198 case WM9081_INTERRUPT_CONTROL
:
199 case WM9081_DAC_DIGITAL_1
:
200 case WM9081_DAC_DIGITAL_2
:
205 case WM9081_WRITE_SEQUENCER_1
:
206 case WM9081_WRITE_SEQUENCER_2
:
207 case WM9081_MW_SLAVE_1
:
234 static int wm9081_reset(struct regmap
*map
)
236 return regmap_write(map
, WM9081_SOFTWARE_RESET
, 0x9081);
239 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(drc_in_tlv
, -4500, 75, 0);
240 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(drc_out_tlv
, -2250, 75, 0);
241 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(drc_min_tlv
, -1800, 600, 0);
242 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_RANGE(drc_max_tlv
,
243 0, 0, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(1200, 0, 0),
244 1, 1, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(1800, 0, 0),
245 2, 2, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(2400, 0, 0),
246 3, 3, TLV_DB_SCALE_ITEM(3600, 0, 0)
248 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(drc_qr_tlv
, 1200, 600, 0);
249 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(drc_startup_tlv
, -300, 50, 0);
251 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(eq_tlv
, -1200, 100, 0);
253 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(in_tlv
, -600, 600, 0);
254 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(dac_tlv
, -7200, 75, 1);
255 static const DECLARE_TLV_DB_SCALE(out_tlv
, -5700, 100, 0);
257 static const char *drc_high_text
[] = {
266 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(drc_high
, WM9081_DRC_3
, 3, drc_high_text
);
268 static const char *drc_low_text
[] = {
276 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(drc_low
, WM9081_DRC_3
, 0, drc_low_text
);
278 static const char *drc_atk_text
[] = {
293 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(drc_atk
, WM9081_DRC_2
, 12, drc_atk_text
);
295 static const char *drc_dcy_text
[] = {
307 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(drc_dcy
, WM9081_DRC_2
, 8, drc_dcy_text
);
309 static const char *drc_qr_dcy_text
[] = {
315 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(drc_qr_dcy
, WM9081_DRC_2
, 4, drc_qr_dcy_text
);
317 static const char *dac_deemph_text
[] = {
324 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(dac_deemph
, WM9081_DAC_DIGITAL_2
, 1,
327 static const char *speaker_mode_text
[] = {
332 static SOC_ENUM_SINGLE_DECL(speaker_mode
, WM9081_ANALOGUE_SPEAKER_2
, 6,
335 static int speaker_mode_get(struct snd_kcontrol
*kcontrol
,
336 struct snd_ctl_elem_value
*ucontrol
)
338 struct snd_soc_component
*component
= snd_soc_kcontrol_component(kcontrol
);
341 reg
= snd_soc_component_read32(component
, WM9081_ANALOGUE_SPEAKER_2
);
342 if (reg
& WM9081_SPK_MODE
)
343 ucontrol
->value
.enumerated
.item
[0] = 1;
345 ucontrol
->value
.enumerated
.item
[0] = 0;
351 * Stop any attempts to change speaker mode while the speaker is enabled.
353 * We also have some special anti-pop controls dependent on speaker
354 * mode which must be changed along with the mode.
356 static int speaker_mode_put(struct snd_kcontrol
*kcontrol
,
357 struct snd_ctl_elem_value
*ucontrol
)
359 struct snd_soc_component
*component
= snd_soc_kcontrol_component(kcontrol
);
360 unsigned int reg_pwr
= snd_soc_component_read32(component
, WM9081_POWER_MANAGEMENT
);
361 unsigned int reg2
= snd_soc_component_read32(component
, WM9081_ANALOGUE_SPEAKER_2
);
363 /* Are we changing anything? */
364 if (ucontrol
->value
.enumerated
.item
[0] ==
365 ((reg2
& WM9081_SPK_MODE
) != 0))
368 /* Don't try to change modes while enabled */
369 if (reg_pwr
& WM9081_SPK_ENA
)
372 if (ucontrol
->value
.enumerated
.item
[0]) {
374 reg2
&= ~(WM9081_SPK_INV_MUTE
| WM9081_OUT_SPK_CTRL
);
375 reg2
|= WM9081_SPK_MODE
;
378 reg2
|= WM9081_SPK_INV_MUTE
| WM9081_OUT_SPK_CTRL
;
379 reg2
&= ~WM9081_SPK_MODE
;
382 snd_soc_component_write(component
, WM9081_ANALOGUE_SPEAKER_2
, reg2
);
387 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm9081_snd_controls
[] = {
388 SOC_SINGLE_TLV("IN1 Volume", WM9081_ANALOGUE_MIXER
, 1, 1, 1, in_tlv
),
389 SOC_SINGLE_TLV("IN2 Volume", WM9081_ANALOGUE_MIXER
, 3, 1, 1, in_tlv
),
391 SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Playback Volume", WM9081_DAC_DIGITAL_1
, 1, 96, 0, dac_tlv
),
393 SOC_SINGLE("LINEOUT Switch", WM9081_ANALOGUE_LINEOUT
, 7, 1, 1),
394 SOC_SINGLE("LINEOUT ZC Switch", WM9081_ANALOGUE_LINEOUT
, 6, 1, 0),
395 SOC_SINGLE_TLV("LINEOUT Volume", WM9081_ANALOGUE_LINEOUT
, 0, 63, 0, out_tlv
),
397 SOC_SINGLE("DRC Switch", WM9081_DRC_1
, 15, 1, 0),
398 SOC_ENUM("DRC High Slope", drc_high
),
399 SOC_ENUM("DRC Low Slope", drc_low
),
400 SOC_SINGLE_TLV("DRC Input Volume", WM9081_DRC_4
, 5, 60, 1, drc_in_tlv
),
401 SOC_SINGLE_TLV("DRC Output Volume", WM9081_DRC_4
, 0, 30, 1, drc_out_tlv
),
402 SOC_SINGLE_TLV("DRC Minimum Volume", WM9081_DRC_2
, 2, 3, 1, drc_min_tlv
),
403 SOC_SINGLE_TLV("DRC Maximum Volume", WM9081_DRC_2
, 0, 3, 0, drc_max_tlv
),
404 SOC_ENUM("DRC Attack", drc_atk
),
405 SOC_ENUM("DRC Decay", drc_dcy
),
406 SOC_SINGLE("DRC Quick Release Switch", WM9081_DRC_1
, 2, 1, 0),
407 SOC_SINGLE_TLV("DRC Quick Release Volume", WM9081_DRC_2
, 6, 3, 0, drc_qr_tlv
),
408 SOC_ENUM("DRC Quick Release Decay", drc_qr_dcy
),
409 SOC_SINGLE_TLV("DRC Startup Volume", WM9081_DRC_1
, 6, 18, 0, drc_startup_tlv
),
411 SOC_SINGLE("EQ Switch", WM9081_EQ_1
, 0, 1, 0),
413 SOC_SINGLE("Speaker DC Volume", WM9081_ANALOGUE_SPEAKER_1
, 3, 5, 0),
414 SOC_SINGLE("Speaker AC Volume", WM9081_ANALOGUE_SPEAKER_1
, 0, 5, 0),
415 SOC_SINGLE("Speaker Switch", WM9081_ANALOGUE_SPEAKER_PGA
, 7, 1, 1),
416 SOC_SINGLE("Speaker ZC Switch", WM9081_ANALOGUE_SPEAKER_PGA
, 6, 1, 0),
417 SOC_SINGLE_TLV("Speaker Volume", WM9081_ANALOGUE_SPEAKER_PGA
, 0, 63, 0,
419 SOC_ENUM("DAC Deemphasis", dac_deemph
),
420 SOC_ENUM_EXT("Speaker Mode", speaker_mode
, speaker_mode_get
, speaker_mode_put
),
423 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new wm9081_eq_controls
[] = {
424 SOC_SINGLE_TLV("EQ1 Volume", WM9081_EQ_1
, 11, 24, 0, eq_tlv
),
425 SOC_SINGLE_TLV("EQ2 Volume", WM9081_EQ_1
, 6, 24, 0, eq_tlv
),
426 SOC_SINGLE_TLV("EQ3 Volume", WM9081_EQ_1
, 1, 24, 0, eq_tlv
),
427 SOC_SINGLE_TLV("EQ4 Volume", WM9081_EQ_2
, 11, 24, 0, eq_tlv
),
428 SOC_SINGLE_TLV("EQ5 Volume", WM9081_EQ_2
, 6, 24, 0, eq_tlv
),
431 static const struct snd_kcontrol_new mixer
[] = {
432 SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("IN1 Switch", WM9081_ANALOGUE_MIXER
, 0, 1, 0),
433 SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("IN2 Switch", WM9081_ANALOGUE_MIXER
, 2, 1, 0),
434 SOC_DAPM_SINGLE("Playback Switch", WM9081_ANALOGUE_MIXER
, 4, 1, 0),
445 /* The size in bits of the FLL divide multiplied by 10
446 * to allow rounding later */
447 #define FIXED_FLL_SIZE ((1 << 16) * 10)
456 { 64000, 128000, 3, 8 },
457 { 128000, 256000, 2, 4 },
458 { 256000, 1000000, 1, 2 },
459 { 1000000, 13500000, 0, 1 },
462 static int fll_factors(struct _fll_div
*fll_div
, unsigned int Fref
,
466 unsigned int K
, Ndiv
, Nmod
, target
;
470 /* Fref must be <=13.5MHz */
472 while ((Fref
/ div
) > 13500000) {
476 pr_err("Can't scale %dMHz input down to <=13.5MHz\n",
481 fll_div
->fll_clk_ref_div
= div
/ 2;
483 pr_debug("Fref=%u Fout=%u\n", Fref
, Fout
);
485 /* Apply the division for our remaining calculations */
488 /* Fvco should be 90-100MHz; don't check the upper bound */
491 while (target
< 90000000) {
495 pr_err("Unable to find FLL_OUTDIV for Fout=%uHz\n",
500 fll_div
->fll_outdiv
= div
;
502 pr_debug("Fvco=%dHz\n", target
);
504 /* Find an appropriate FLL_FRATIO and factor it out of the target */
505 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(fll_fratios
); i
++) {
506 if (fll_fratios
[i
].min
<= Fref
&& Fref
<= fll_fratios
[i
].max
) {
507 fll_div
->fll_fratio
= fll_fratios
[i
].fll_fratio
;
508 target
/= fll_fratios
[i
].ratio
;
512 if (i
== ARRAY_SIZE(fll_fratios
)) {
513 pr_err("Unable to find FLL_FRATIO for Fref=%uHz\n", Fref
);
517 /* Now, calculate N.K */
518 Ndiv
= target
/ Fref
;
521 Nmod
= target
% Fref
;
522 pr_debug("Nmod=%d\n", Nmod
);
524 /* Calculate fractional part - scale up so we can round. */
525 Kpart
= FIXED_FLL_SIZE
* (long long)Nmod
;
529 K
= Kpart
& 0xFFFFFFFF;
534 /* Move down to proper range now rounding is done */
537 pr_debug("N=%x K=%x FLL_FRATIO=%x FLL_OUTDIV=%x FLL_CLK_REF_DIV=%x\n",
538 fll_div
->n
, fll_div
->k
,
539 fll_div
->fll_fratio
, fll_div
->fll_outdiv
,
540 fll_div
->fll_clk_ref_div
);
545 static int wm9081_set_fll(struct snd_soc_component
*component
, int fll_id
,
546 unsigned int Fref
, unsigned int Fout
)
548 struct wm9081_priv
*wm9081
= snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component
);
549 u16 reg1
, reg4
, reg5
;
550 struct _fll_div fll_div
;
555 if (Fref
== wm9081
->fll_fref
&& Fout
== wm9081
->fll_fout
)
558 /* Disable the FLL */
560 dev_dbg(component
->dev
, "FLL disabled\n");
561 wm9081
->fll_fref
= 0;
562 wm9081
->fll_fout
= 0;
567 ret
= fll_factors(&fll_div
, Fref
, Fout
);
571 reg5
= snd_soc_component_read32(component
, WM9081_FLL_CONTROL_5
);
572 reg5
&= ~WM9081_FLL_CLK_SRC_MASK
;
575 case WM9081_SYSCLK_FLL_MCLK
:
580 dev_err(component
->dev
, "Unknown FLL ID %d\n", fll_id
);
584 /* Disable CLK_SYS while we reconfigure */
585 clk_sys_reg
= snd_soc_component_read32(component
, WM9081_CLOCK_CONTROL_3
);
586 if (clk_sys_reg
& WM9081_CLK_SYS_ENA
)
587 snd_soc_component_write(component
, WM9081_CLOCK_CONTROL_3
,
588 clk_sys_reg
& ~WM9081_CLK_SYS_ENA
);
590 /* Any FLL configuration change requires that the FLL be
592 reg1
= snd_soc_component_read32(component
, WM9081_FLL_CONTROL_1
);
593 reg1
&= ~WM9081_FLL_ENA
;
594 snd_soc_component_write(component
, WM9081_FLL_CONTROL_1
, reg1
);
596 /* Apply the configuration */
598 reg1
|= WM9081_FLL_FRAC_MASK
;
600 reg1
&= ~WM9081_FLL_FRAC_MASK
;
601 snd_soc_component_write(component
, WM9081_FLL_CONTROL_1
, reg1
);
603 snd_soc_component_write(component
, WM9081_FLL_CONTROL_2
,
604 (fll_div
.fll_outdiv
<< WM9081_FLL_OUTDIV_SHIFT
) |
605 (fll_div
.fll_fratio
<< WM9081_FLL_FRATIO_SHIFT
));
606 snd_soc_component_write(component
, WM9081_FLL_CONTROL_3
, fll_div
.k
);
608 reg4
= snd_soc_component_read32(component
, WM9081_FLL_CONTROL_4
);
609 reg4
&= ~WM9081_FLL_N_MASK
;
610 reg4
|= fll_div
.n
<< WM9081_FLL_N_SHIFT
;
611 snd_soc_component_write(component
, WM9081_FLL_CONTROL_4
, reg4
);
613 reg5
&= ~WM9081_FLL_CLK_REF_DIV_MASK
;
614 reg5
|= fll_div
.fll_clk_ref_div
<< WM9081_FLL_CLK_REF_DIV_SHIFT
;
615 snd_soc_component_write(component
, WM9081_FLL_CONTROL_5
, reg5
);
617 /* Set gain to the recommended value */
618 snd_soc_component_update_bits(component
, WM9081_FLL_CONTROL_4
,
619 WM9081_FLL_GAIN_MASK
, 0);
622 snd_soc_component_write(component
, WM9081_FLL_CONTROL_1
, reg1
| WM9081_FLL_ENA
);
624 /* Then bring CLK_SYS up again if it was disabled */
625 if (clk_sys_reg
& WM9081_CLK_SYS_ENA
)
626 snd_soc_component_write(component
, WM9081_CLOCK_CONTROL_3
, clk_sys_reg
);
628 dev_dbg(component
->dev
, "FLL enabled at %dHz->%dHz\n", Fref
, Fout
);
630 wm9081
->fll_fref
= Fref
;
631 wm9081
->fll_fout
= Fout
;
636 static int configure_clock(struct snd_soc_component
*component
)
638 struct wm9081_priv
*wm9081
= snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component
);
639 int new_sysclk
, i
, target
;
645 switch (wm9081
->sysclk_source
) {
646 case WM9081_SYSCLK_MCLK
:
647 if (wm9081
->mclk_rate
> 12225000) {
649 wm9081
->sysclk_rate
= wm9081
->mclk_rate
/ 2;
651 wm9081
->sysclk_rate
= wm9081
->mclk_rate
;
653 wm9081_set_fll(component
, WM9081_SYSCLK_FLL_MCLK
, 0, 0);
656 case WM9081_SYSCLK_FLL_MCLK
:
657 /* If we have a sample rate calculate a CLK_SYS that
658 * gives us a suitable DAC configuration, plus BCLK.
659 * Ideally we would check to see if we can clock
660 * directly from MCLK and only use the FLL if this is
661 * not the case, though care must be taken with free
664 if (wm9081
->master
&& wm9081
->bclk
) {
665 /* Make sure we can generate CLK_SYS and BCLK
666 * and that we've got 3MHz for optimal
668 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(clk_sys_rates
); i
++) {
669 target
= wm9081
->fs
* clk_sys_rates
[i
].ratio
;
671 if (target
>= wm9081
->bclk
&&
676 if (i
== ARRAY_SIZE(clk_sys_rates
))
679 } else if (wm9081
->fs
) {
680 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(clk_sys_rates
); i
++) {
681 new_sysclk
= clk_sys_rates
[i
].ratio
683 if (new_sysclk
> 3000000)
687 if (i
== ARRAY_SIZE(clk_sys_rates
))
691 new_sysclk
= 12288000;
694 ret
= wm9081_set_fll(component
, WM9081_SYSCLK_FLL_MCLK
,
695 wm9081
->mclk_rate
, new_sysclk
);
697 wm9081
->sysclk_rate
= new_sysclk
;
699 /* Switch SYSCLK over to FLL */
702 wm9081
->sysclk_rate
= wm9081
->mclk_rate
;
710 reg
= snd_soc_component_read32(component
, WM9081_CLOCK_CONTROL_1
);
712 reg
|= WM9081_MCLKDIV2
;
714 reg
&= ~WM9081_MCLKDIV2
;
715 snd_soc_component_write(component
, WM9081_CLOCK_CONTROL_1
, reg
);
717 reg
= snd_soc_component_read32(component
, WM9081_CLOCK_CONTROL_3
);
719 reg
|= WM9081_CLK_SRC_SEL
;
721 reg
&= ~WM9081_CLK_SRC_SEL
;
722 snd_soc_component_write(component
, WM9081_CLOCK_CONTROL_3
, reg
);
724 dev_dbg(component
->dev
, "CLK_SYS is %dHz\n", wm9081
->sysclk_rate
);
729 static int clk_sys_event(struct snd_soc_dapm_widget
*w
,
730 struct snd_kcontrol
*kcontrol
, int event
)
732 struct snd_soc_component
*component
= snd_soc_dapm_to_component(w
->dapm
);
733 struct wm9081_priv
*wm9081
= snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component
);
735 /* This should be done on init() for bypass paths */
736 switch (wm9081
->sysclk_source
) {
737 case WM9081_SYSCLK_MCLK
:
738 dev_dbg(component
->dev
, "Using %dHz MCLK\n", wm9081
->mclk_rate
);
740 case WM9081_SYSCLK_FLL_MCLK
:
741 dev_dbg(component
->dev
, "Using %dHz MCLK with FLL\n",
745 dev_err(component
->dev
, "System clock not configured\n");
750 case SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_PMU
:
751 configure_clock(component
);
754 case SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_PMD
:
755 /* Disable the FLL if it's running */
756 wm9081_set_fll(component
, 0, 0, 0);
763 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_widget wm9081_dapm_widgets
[] = {
764 SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("IN1"),
765 SND_SOC_DAPM_INPUT("IN2"),
767 SND_SOC_DAPM_DAC("DAC", NULL
, WM9081_POWER_MANAGEMENT
, 0, 0),
769 SND_SOC_DAPM_MIXER_NAMED_CTL("Mixer", SND_SOC_NOPM
, 0, 0,
770 mixer
, ARRAY_SIZE(mixer
)),
772 SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("LINEOUT PGA", WM9081_POWER_MANAGEMENT
, 4, 0, NULL
, 0),
774 SND_SOC_DAPM_PGA("Speaker PGA", WM9081_POWER_MANAGEMENT
, 2, 0, NULL
, 0),
775 SND_SOC_DAPM_OUT_DRV("Speaker", WM9081_POWER_MANAGEMENT
, 1, 0, NULL
, 0),
777 SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("LINEOUT"),
778 SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("SPKN"),
779 SND_SOC_DAPM_OUTPUT("SPKP"),
781 SND_SOC_DAPM_SUPPLY("CLK_SYS", WM9081_CLOCK_CONTROL_3
, 0, 0, clk_sys_event
,
782 SND_SOC_DAPM_PRE_PMU
| SND_SOC_DAPM_POST_PMD
),
783 SND_SOC_DAPM_SUPPLY("CLK_DSP", WM9081_CLOCK_CONTROL_3
, 1, 0, NULL
, 0),
784 SND_SOC_DAPM_SUPPLY("TOCLK", WM9081_CLOCK_CONTROL_3
, 2, 0, NULL
, 0),
785 SND_SOC_DAPM_SUPPLY("TSENSE", WM9081_POWER_MANAGEMENT
, 7, 0, NULL
, 0),
789 static const struct snd_soc_dapm_route wm9081_audio_paths
[] = {
790 { "DAC", NULL
, "CLK_SYS" },
791 { "DAC", NULL
, "CLK_DSP" },
792 { "DAC", NULL
, "AIF" },
794 { "Mixer", "IN1 Switch", "IN1" },
795 { "Mixer", "IN2 Switch", "IN2" },
796 { "Mixer", "Playback Switch", "DAC" },
798 { "LINEOUT PGA", NULL
, "Mixer" },
799 { "LINEOUT PGA", NULL
, "TOCLK" },
800 { "LINEOUT PGA", NULL
, "CLK_SYS" },
802 { "LINEOUT", NULL
, "LINEOUT PGA" },
804 { "Speaker PGA", NULL
, "Mixer" },
805 { "Speaker PGA", NULL
, "TOCLK" },
806 { "Speaker PGA", NULL
, "CLK_SYS" },
808 { "Speaker", NULL
, "Speaker PGA" },
809 { "Speaker", NULL
, "TSENSE" },
811 { "SPKN", NULL
, "Speaker" },
812 { "SPKP", NULL
, "Speaker" },
815 static int wm9081_set_bias_level(struct snd_soc_component
*component
,
816 enum snd_soc_bias_level level
)
818 struct wm9081_priv
*wm9081
= snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component
);
821 case SND_SOC_BIAS_ON
:
824 case SND_SOC_BIAS_PREPARE
:
826 snd_soc_component_update_bits(component
, WM9081_VMID_CONTROL
,
827 WM9081_VMID_SEL_MASK
, 0x2);
829 /* Normal bias current */
830 snd_soc_component_update_bits(component
, WM9081_BIAS_CONTROL_1
,
831 WM9081_STBY_BIAS_ENA
, 0);
834 case SND_SOC_BIAS_STANDBY
:
835 /* Initial cold start */
836 if (snd_soc_component_get_bias_level(component
) == SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF
) {
837 regcache_cache_only(wm9081
->regmap
, false);
838 regcache_sync(wm9081
->regmap
);
840 /* Disable LINEOUT discharge */
841 snd_soc_component_update_bits(component
, WM9081_ANTI_POP_CONTROL
,
842 WM9081_LINEOUT_DISCH
, 0);
844 /* Select startup bias source */
845 snd_soc_component_update_bits(component
, WM9081_BIAS_CONTROL_1
,
846 WM9081_BIAS_SRC
| WM9081_BIAS_ENA
,
847 WM9081_BIAS_SRC
| WM9081_BIAS_ENA
);
849 /* VMID 2*4k; Soft VMID ramp enable */
850 snd_soc_component_update_bits(component
, WM9081_VMID_CONTROL
,
852 WM9081_VMID_SEL_MASK
,
853 WM9081_VMID_RAMP
| 0x6);
857 /* Normal bias enable & soft start off */
858 snd_soc_component_update_bits(component
, WM9081_VMID_CONTROL
,
859 WM9081_VMID_RAMP
, 0);
861 /* Standard bias source */
862 snd_soc_component_update_bits(component
, WM9081_BIAS_CONTROL_1
,
867 snd_soc_component_update_bits(component
, WM9081_VMID_CONTROL
,
868 WM9081_VMID_SEL_MASK
, 0x04);
870 /* Standby bias current on */
871 snd_soc_component_update_bits(component
, WM9081_BIAS_CONTROL_1
,
872 WM9081_STBY_BIAS_ENA
,
873 WM9081_STBY_BIAS_ENA
);
876 case SND_SOC_BIAS_OFF
:
877 /* Startup bias source and disable bias */
878 snd_soc_component_update_bits(component
, WM9081_BIAS_CONTROL_1
,
879 WM9081_BIAS_SRC
| WM9081_BIAS_ENA
,
882 /* Disable VMID with soft ramping */
883 snd_soc_component_update_bits(component
, WM9081_VMID_CONTROL
,
884 WM9081_VMID_RAMP
| WM9081_VMID_SEL_MASK
,
887 /* Actively discharge LINEOUT */
888 snd_soc_component_update_bits(component
, WM9081_ANTI_POP_CONTROL
,
889 WM9081_LINEOUT_DISCH
,
890 WM9081_LINEOUT_DISCH
);
892 regcache_cache_only(wm9081
->regmap
, true);
899 static int wm9081_set_dai_fmt(struct snd_soc_dai
*dai
,
902 struct snd_soc_component
*component
= dai
->component
;
903 struct wm9081_priv
*wm9081
= snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component
);
904 unsigned int aif2
= snd_soc_component_read32(component
, WM9081_AUDIO_INTERFACE_2
);
906 aif2
&= ~(WM9081_AIF_BCLK_INV
| WM9081_AIF_LRCLK_INV
|
907 WM9081_BCLK_DIR
| WM9081_LRCLK_DIR
| WM9081_AIF_FMT_MASK
);
909 switch (fmt
& SND_SOC_DAIFMT_MASTER_MASK
) {
910 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFS
:
913 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBS_CFM
:
914 aif2
|= WM9081_LRCLK_DIR
;
917 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFS
:
918 aif2
|= WM9081_BCLK_DIR
;
921 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM
:
922 aif2
|= WM9081_LRCLK_DIR
| WM9081_BCLK_DIR
;
929 switch (fmt
& SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK
) {
930 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B
:
931 aif2
|= WM9081_AIF_LRCLK_INV
;
933 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A
:
936 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S
:
939 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J
:
941 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J
:
948 switch (fmt
& SND_SOC_DAIFMT_FORMAT_MASK
) {
949 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_A
:
950 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_DSP_B
:
951 /* frame inversion not valid for DSP modes */
952 switch (fmt
& SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK
) {
953 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF
:
955 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF
:
956 aif2
|= WM9081_AIF_BCLK_INV
;
963 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S
:
964 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_RIGHT_J
:
965 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_LEFT_J
:
966 switch (fmt
& SND_SOC_DAIFMT_INV_MASK
) {
967 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF
:
969 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_IF
:
970 aif2
|= WM9081_AIF_BCLK_INV
| WM9081_AIF_LRCLK_INV
;
972 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_IB_NF
:
973 aif2
|= WM9081_AIF_BCLK_INV
;
975 case SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_IF
:
976 aif2
|= WM9081_AIF_LRCLK_INV
;
986 snd_soc_component_write(component
, WM9081_AUDIO_INTERFACE_2
, aif2
);
991 static int wm9081_hw_params(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
,
992 struct snd_pcm_hw_params
*params
,
993 struct snd_soc_dai
*dai
)
995 struct snd_soc_component
*component
= dai
->component
;
996 struct wm9081_priv
*wm9081
= snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component
);
997 int ret
, i
, best
, best_val
, cur_val
;
998 unsigned int clk_ctrl2
, aif1
, aif2
, aif3
, aif4
;
1000 clk_ctrl2
= snd_soc_component_read32(component
, WM9081_CLOCK_CONTROL_2
);
1001 clk_ctrl2
&= ~(WM9081_CLK_SYS_RATE_MASK
| WM9081_SAMPLE_RATE_MASK
);
1003 aif1
= snd_soc_component_read32(component
, WM9081_AUDIO_INTERFACE_1
);
1005 aif2
= snd_soc_component_read32(component
, WM9081_AUDIO_INTERFACE_2
);
1006 aif2
&= ~WM9081_AIF_WL_MASK
;
1008 aif3
= snd_soc_component_read32(component
, WM9081_AUDIO_INTERFACE_3
);
1009 aif3
&= ~WM9081_BCLK_DIV_MASK
;
1011 aif4
= snd_soc_component_read32(component
, WM9081_AUDIO_INTERFACE_4
);
1012 aif4
&= ~WM9081_LRCLK_RATE_MASK
;
1014 wm9081
->fs
= params_rate(params
);
1016 if (wm9081
->tdm_width
) {
1017 /* If TDM is set up then that fixes our BCLK. */
1018 int slots
= ((aif1
& WM9081_AIFDAC_TDM_MODE_MASK
) >>
1019 WM9081_AIFDAC_TDM_MODE_SHIFT
) + 1;
1021 wm9081
->bclk
= wm9081
->fs
* wm9081
->tdm_width
* slots
;
1023 /* Otherwise work out a BCLK from the sample size */
1024 wm9081
->bclk
= 2 * wm9081
->fs
;
1026 switch (params_width(params
)) {
1047 dev_dbg(component
->dev
, "Target BCLK is %dHz\n", wm9081
->bclk
);
1049 ret
= configure_clock(component
);
1053 /* Select nearest CLK_SYS_RATE */
1055 best_val
= abs((wm9081
->sysclk_rate
/ clk_sys_rates
[0].ratio
)
1057 for (i
= 1; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(clk_sys_rates
); i
++) {
1058 cur_val
= abs((wm9081
->sysclk_rate
/
1059 clk_sys_rates
[i
].ratio
) - wm9081
->fs
);
1060 if (cur_val
< best_val
) {
1065 dev_dbg(component
->dev
, "Selected CLK_SYS_RATIO of %d\n",
1066 clk_sys_rates
[best
].ratio
);
1067 clk_ctrl2
|= (clk_sys_rates
[best
].clk_sys_rate
1068 << WM9081_CLK_SYS_RATE_SHIFT
);
1072 best_val
= abs(wm9081
->fs
- sample_rates
[0].rate
);
1073 for (i
= 1; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(sample_rates
); i
++) {
1075 cur_val
= abs(wm9081
->fs
- sample_rates
[i
].rate
);
1076 if (cur_val
< best_val
) {
1081 dev_dbg(component
->dev
, "Selected SAMPLE_RATE of %dHz\n",
1082 sample_rates
[best
].rate
);
1083 clk_ctrl2
|= (sample_rates
[best
].sample_rate
1084 << WM9081_SAMPLE_RATE_SHIFT
);
1089 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(bclk_divs
); i
++) {
1090 cur_val
= ((wm9081
->sysclk_rate
* 10) / bclk_divs
[i
].div
)
1092 if (cur_val
< 0) /* Table is sorted */
1094 if (cur_val
< best_val
) {
1099 wm9081
->bclk
= (wm9081
->sysclk_rate
* 10) / bclk_divs
[best
].div
;
1100 dev_dbg(component
->dev
, "Selected BCLK_DIV of %d for %dHz BCLK\n",
1101 bclk_divs
[best
].div
, wm9081
->bclk
);
1102 aif3
|= bclk_divs
[best
].bclk_div
;
1104 /* LRCLK is a simple fraction of BCLK */
1105 dev_dbg(component
->dev
, "LRCLK_RATE is %d\n", wm9081
->bclk
/ wm9081
->fs
);
1106 aif4
|= wm9081
->bclk
/ wm9081
->fs
;
1108 /* Apply a ReTune Mobile configuration if it's in use */
1109 if (wm9081
->pdata
.num_retune_configs
) {
1110 struct wm9081_pdata
*pdata
= &wm9081
->pdata
;
1111 struct wm9081_retune_mobile_setting
*s
;
1115 best_val
= abs(pdata
->retune_configs
[0].rate
- wm9081
->fs
);
1116 for (i
= 0; i
< pdata
->num_retune_configs
; i
++) {
1117 cur_val
= abs(pdata
->retune_configs
[i
].rate
-
1119 if (cur_val
< best_val
) {
1124 s
= &pdata
->retune_configs
[best
];
1126 dev_dbg(component
->dev
, "ReTune Mobile %s tuned for %dHz\n",
1129 /* If the EQ is enabled then disable it while we write out */
1130 eq1
= snd_soc_component_read32(component
, WM9081_EQ_1
) & WM9081_EQ_ENA
;
1131 if (eq1
& WM9081_EQ_ENA
)
1132 snd_soc_component_write(component
, WM9081_EQ_1
, 0);
1134 /* Write out the other values */
1135 for (i
= 1; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(s
->config
); i
++)
1136 snd_soc_component_write(component
, WM9081_EQ_1
+ i
, s
->config
[i
]);
1138 eq1
|= (s
->config
[0] & ~WM9081_EQ_ENA
);
1139 snd_soc_component_write(component
, WM9081_EQ_1
, eq1
);
1142 snd_soc_component_write(component
, WM9081_CLOCK_CONTROL_2
, clk_ctrl2
);
1143 snd_soc_component_write(component
, WM9081_AUDIO_INTERFACE_2
, aif2
);
1144 snd_soc_component_write(component
, WM9081_AUDIO_INTERFACE_3
, aif3
);
1145 snd_soc_component_write(component
, WM9081_AUDIO_INTERFACE_4
, aif4
);
1150 static int wm9081_digital_mute(struct snd_soc_dai
*codec_dai
, int mute
)
1152 struct snd_soc_component
*component
= codec_dai
->component
;
1155 reg
= snd_soc_component_read32(component
, WM9081_DAC_DIGITAL_2
);
1158 reg
|= WM9081_DAC_MUTE
;
1160 reg
&= ~WM9081_DAC_MUTE
;
1162 snd_soc_component_write(component
, WM9081_DAC_DIGITAL_2
, reg
);
1167 static int wm9081_set_sysclk(struct snd_soc_component
*component
, int clk_id
,
1168 int source
, unsigned int freq
, int dir
)
1170 struct wm9081_priv
*wm9081
= snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component
);
1173 case WM9081_SYSCLK_MCLK
:
1174 case WM9081_SYSCLK_FLL_MCLK
:
1175 wm9081
->sysclk_source
= clk_id
;
1176 wm9081
->mclk_rate
= freq
;
1186 static int wm9081_set_tdm_slot(struct snd_soc_dai
*dai
,
1187 unsigned int tx_mask
, unsigned int rx_mask
, int slots
, int slot_width
)
1189 struct snd_soc_component
*component
= dai
->component
;
1190 struct wm9081_priv
*wm9081
= snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component
);
1191 unsigned int aif1
= snd_soc_component_read32(component
, WM9081_AUDIO_INTERFACE_1
);
1193 aif1
&= ~(WM9081_AIFDAC_TDM_SLOT_MASK
| WM9081_AIFDAC_TDM_MODE_MASK
);
1195 if (slots
< 0 || slots
> 4)
1198 wm9081
->tdm_width
= slot_width
;
1203 aif1
|= (slots
- 1) << WM9081_AIFDAC_TDM_MODE_SHIFT
;
1221 snd_soc_component_write(component
, WM9081_AUDIO_INTERFACE_1
, aif1
);
1226 #define WM9081_RATES SNDRV_PCM_RATE_8000_96000
1228 #define WM9081_FORMATS \
1229 (SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S16_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S20_3LE | \
1230 SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S24_LE | SNDRV_PCM_FMTBIT_S32_LE)
1232 static const struct snd_soc_dai_ops wm9081_dai_ops
= {
1233 .hw_params
= wm9081_hw_params
,
1234 .set_fmt
= wm9081_set_dai_fmt
,
1235 .digital_mute
= wm9081_digital_mute
,
1236 .set_tdm_slot
= wm9081_set_tdm_slot
,
1239 /* We report two channels because the CODEC processes a stereo signal, even
1240 * though it is only capable of handling a mono output.
1242 static struct snd_soc_dai_driver wm9081_dai
= {
1243 .name
= "wm9081-hifi",
1245 .stream_name
= "AIF",
1248 .rates
= WM9081_RATES
,
1249 .formats
= WM9081_FORMATS
,
1251 .ops
= &wm9081_dai_ops
,
1254 static int wm9081_probe(struct snd_soc_component
*component
)
1256 struct wm9081_priv
*wm9081
= snd_soc_component_get_drvdata(component
);
1258 /* Enable zero cross by default */
1259 snd_soc_component_update_bits(component
, WM9081_ANALOGUE_LINEOUT
,
1260 WM9081_LINEOUTZC
, WM9081_LINEOUTZC
);
1261 snd_soc_component_update_bits(component
, WM9081_ANALOGUE_SPEAKER_PGA
,
1262 WM9081_SPKPGAZC
, WM9081_SPKPGAZC
);
1264 if (!wm9081
->pdata
.num_retune_configs
) {
1265 dev_dbg(component
->dev
,
1266 "No ReTune Mobile data, using normal EQ\n");
1267 snd_soc_add_component_controls(component
, wm9081_eq_controls
,
1268 ARRAY_SIZE(wm9081_eq_controls
));
1274 static const struct snd_soc_component_driver soc_component_dev_wm9081
= {
1275 .probe
= wm9081_probe
,
1276 .set_sysclk
= wm9081_set_sysclk
,
1277 .set_bias_level
= wm9081_set_bias_level
,
1278 .controls
= wm9081_snd_controls
,
1279 .num_controls
= ARRAY_SIZE(wm9081_snd_controls
),
1280 .dapm_widgets
= wm9081_dapm_widgets
,
1281 .num_dapm_widgets
= ARRAY_SIZE(wm9081_dapm_widgets
),
1282 .dapm_routes
= wm9081_audio_paths
,
1283 .num_dapm_routes
= ARRAY_SIZE(wm9081_audio_paths
),
1284 .use_pmdown_time
= 1,
1286 .non_legacy_dai_naming
= 1,
1289 static const struct regmap_config wm9081_regmap
= {
1293 .max_register
= WM9081_MAX_REGISTER
,
1294 .reg_defaults
= wm9081_reg
,
1295 .num_reg_defaults
= ARRAY_SIZE(wm9081_reg
),
1296 .volatile_reg
= wm9081_volatile_register
,
1297 .readable_reg
= wm9081_readable_register
,
1298 .cache_type
= REGCACHE_RBTREE
,
1301 static int wm9081_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client
*i2c
,
1302 const struct i2c_device_id
*id
)
1304 struct wm9081_priv
*wm9081
;
1308 wm9081
= devm_kzalloc(&i2c
->dev
, sizeof(struct wm9081_priv
),
1313 i2c_set_clientdata(i2c
, wm9081
);
1315 wm9081
->regmap
= devm_regmap_init_i2c(i2c
, &wm9081_regmap
);
1316 if (IS_ERR(wm9081
->regmap
)) {
1317 ret
= PTR_ERR(wm9081
->regmap
);
1318 dev_err(&i2c
->dev
, "regmap_init() failed: %d\n", ret
);
1322 ret
= regmap_read(wm9081
->regmap
, WM9081_SOFTWARE_RESET
, ®
);
1324 dev_err(&i2c
->dev
, "Failed to read chip ID: %d\n", ret
);
1327 if (reg
!= 0x9081) {
1328 dev_err(&i2c
->dev
, "Device is not a WM9081: ID=0x%x\n", reg
);
1332 ret
= wm9081_reset(wm9081
->regmap
);
1334 dev_err(&i2c
->dev
, "Failed to issue reset\n");
1338 if (dev_get_platdata(&i2c
->dev
))
1339 memcpy(&wm9081
->pdata
, dev_get_platdata(&i2c
->dev
),
1340 sizeof(wm9081
->pdata
));
1343 if (wm9081
->pdata
.irq_high
)
1344 reg
|= WM9081_IRQ_POL
;
1345 if (!wm9081
->pdata
.irq_cmos
)
1346 reg
|= WM9081_IRQ_OP_CTRL
;
1347 regmap_update_bits(wm9081
->regmap
, WM9081_INTERRUPT_CONTROL
,
1348 WM9081_IRQ_POL
| WM9081_IRQ_OP_CTRL
, reg
);
1350 regcache_cache_only(wm9081
->regmap
, true);
1352 ret
= devm_snd_soc_register_component(&i2c
->dev
,
1353 &soc_component_dev_wm9081
, &wm9081_dai
, 1);
1360 static int wm9081_i2c_remove(struct i2c_client
*client
)
1365 static const struct i2c_device_id wm9081_i2c_id
[] = {
1369 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c
, wm9081_i2c_id
);
1371 static struct i2c_driver wm9081_i2c_driver
= {
1375 .probe
= wm9081_i2c_probe
,
1376 .remove
= wm9081_i2c_remove
,
1377 .id_table
= wm9081_i2c_id
,
1380 module_i2c_driver(wm9081_i2c_driver
);
1382 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ASoC WM9081 driver");
1383 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>");
1384 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");