1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 // Freescale P1022RDK ALSA SoC Machine driver
5 // Author: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
7 // Copyright 2012 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc.
9 // Note: in order for audio to work correctly, the output controls need
10 // to be enabled, because they control the clock. So for playback, for
13 // amixer sset 'Left Output Mixer PCM' on
14 // amixer sset 'Right Output Mixer PCM' on
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/fsl/guts.h>
18 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
19 #include <linux/of_address.h>
20 #include <linux/of_device.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <sound/soc.h>
26 #include "fsl_utils.h"
28 /* P1022-specific PMUXCR and DMUXCR bit definitions */
30 #define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_MASK 0x0001c000
31 #define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_UART0_SSI 0x00010000
32 #define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_SSI 0x00018000
34 #define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_MASK 0x00000c00
35 #define CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_SSI 0x00000000
37 #define CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_PAD 1 /* DMA controller/channel set to pad */
38 #define CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_SSI 2 /* DMA controller/channel set to SSI */
41 * Set the DMACR register in the GUTS
43 * The DMACR register determines the source of initiated transfers for each
44 * channel on each DMA controller. Rather than have a bunch of repetitive
45 * macros for the bit patterns, we just have a function that calculates
48 * guts: Pointer to GUTS structure
49 * co: The DMA controller (0 or 1)
50 * ch: The channel on the DMA controller (0, 1, 2, or 3)
51 * device: The device to set as the target (CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_xxx)
53 static inline void guts_set_dmuxcr(struct ccsr_guts __iomem
*guts
,
54 unsigned int co
, unsigned int ch
, unsigned int device
)
56 unsigned int shift
= 16 + (8 * (1 - co
) + 2 * (3 - ch
));
58 clrsetbits_be32(&guts
->dmuxcr
, 3 << shift
, device
<< shift
);
61 /* There's only one global utilities register */
62 static phys_addr_t guts_phys
;
65 * machine_data: machine-specific ASoC device data
67 * This structure contains data for a single sound platform device on an
68 * P1022 RDK. Some of the data is taken from the device tree.
71 struct snd_soc_dai_link dai
[2];
72 struct snd_soc_card card
;
73 unsigned int dai_format
;
74 unsigned int codec_clk_direction
;
75 unsigned int cpu_clk_direction
;
76 unsigned int clk_frequency
;
77 unsigned int dma_id
[2]; /* 0 = DMA1, 1 = DMA2, etc */
78 unsigned int dma_channel_id
[2]; /* 0 = ch 0, 1 = ch 1, etc*/
79 char platform_name
[2][DAI_NAME_SIZE
]; /* One for each DMA channel */
83 * p1022_rdk_machine_probe: initialize the board
85 * This function is used to initialize the board-specific hardware.
87 * Here we program the DMACR and PMUXCR registers.
89 static int p1022_rdk_machine_probe(struct snd_soc_card
*card
)
91 struct machine_data
*mdata
=
92 container_of(card
, struct machine_data
, card
);
93 struct ccsr_guts __iomem
*guts
;
95 guts
= ioremap(guts_phys
, sizeof(struct ccsr_guts
));
97 dev_err(card
->dev
, "could not map global utilities\n");
101 /* Enable SSI Tx signal */
102 clrsetbits_be32(&guts
->pmuxcr
, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_MASK
,
103 CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_UART0_SSI
);
105 /* Enable SSI Rx signal */
106 clrsetbits_be32(&guts
->pmuxcr
, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_MASK
,
107 CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_SSI
);
109 /* Enable DMA Channel for SSI */
110 guts_set_dmuxcr(guts
, mdata
->dma_id
[0], mdata
->dma_channel_id
[0],
111 CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_SSI
);
113 guts_set_dmuxcr(guts
, mdata
->dma_id
[1], mdata
->dma_channel_id
[1],
114 CCSR_GUTS_DMUXCR_SSI
);
122 * p1022_rdk_startup: program the board with various hardware parameters
124 * This function takes board-specific information, like clock frequencies
125 * and serial data formats, and passes that information to the codec and
128 static int p1022_rdk_startup(struct snd_pcm_substream
*substream
)
130 struct snd_soc_pcm_runtime
*rtd
= substream
->private_data
;
131 struct machine_data
*mdata
=
132 container_of(rtd
->card
, struct machine_data
, card
);
133 struct device
*dev
= rtd
->card
->dev
;
136 /* Tell the codec driver what the serial protocol is. */
137 ret
= snd_soc_dai_set_fmt(rtd
->codec_dai
, mdata
->dai_format
);
139 dev_err(dev
, "could not set codec driver audio format (ret=%i)\n",
144 ret
= snd_soc_dai_set_pll(rtd
->codec_dai
, 0, 0, mdata
->clk_frequency
,
145 mdata
->clk_frequency
);
147 dev_err(dev
, "could not set codec PLL frequency (ret=%i)\n",
156 * p1022_rdk_machine_remove: Remove the sound device
158 * This function is called to remove the sound device for one SSI. We
159 * de-program the DMACR and PMUXCR register.
161 static int p1022_rdk_machine_remove(struct snd_soc_card
*card
)
163 struct machine_data
*mdata
=
164 container_of(card
, struct machine_data
, card
);
165 struct ccsr_guts __iomem
*guts
;
167 guts
= ioremap(guts_phys
, sizeof(struct ccsr_guts
));
169 dev_err(card
->dev
, "could not map global utilities\n");
173 /* Restore the signal routing */
174 clrbits32(&guts
->pmuxcr
, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_UART0_I2C1_MASK
);
175 clrbits32(&guts
->pmuxcr
, CCSR_GUTS_PMUXCR_SSI_DMA_TDM_MASK
);
176 guts_set_dmuxcr(guts
, mdata
->dma_id
[0], mdata
->dma_channel_id
[0], 0);
177 guts_set_dmuxcr(guts
, mdata
->dma_id
[1], mdata
->dma_channel_id
[1], 0);
185 * p1022_rdk_ops: ASoC machine driver operations
187 static const struct snd_soc_ops p1022_rdk_ops
= {
188 .startup
= p1022_rdk_startup
,
192 * p1022_rdk_probe: platform probe function for the machine driver
194 * Although this is a machine driver, the SSI node is the "master" node with
195 * respect to audio hardware connections. Therefore, we create a new ASoC
196 * device for each new SSI node that has a codec attached.
198 static int p1022_rdk_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
200 struct device
*dev
= pdev
->dev
.parent
;
201 /* ssi_pdev is the platform device for the SSI node that probed us */
202 struct platform_device
*ssi_pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
203 struct device_node
*np
= ssi_pdev
->dev
.of_node
;
204 struct device_node
*codec_np
= NULL
;
205 struct machine_data
*mdata
;
206 struct snd_soc_dai_link_component
*comp
;
210 /* Find the codec node for this SSI. */
211 codec_np
= of_parse_phandle(np
, "codec-handle", 0);
213 dev_err(dev
, "could not find codec node\n");
217 mdata
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct machine_data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
223 comp
= devm_kzalloc(&pdev
->dev
, 6 * sizeof(*comp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
229 mdata
->dai
[0].cpus
= &comp
[0];
230 mdata
->dai
[0].codecs
= &comp
[1];
231 mdata
->dai
[0].platforms
= &comp
[2];
233 mdata
->dai
[0].num_cpus
= 1;
234 mdata
->dai
[0].num_codecs
= 1;
235 mdata
->dai
[0].num_platforms
= 1;
237 mdata
->dai
[1].cpus
= &comp
[3];
238 mdata
->dai
[1].codecs
= &comp
[4];
239 mdata
->dai
[1].platforms
= &comp
[5];
241 mdata
->dai
[1].num_cpus
= 1;
242 mdata
->dai
[1].num_codecs
= 1;
243 mdata
->dai
[1].num_platforms
= 1;
245 mdata
->dai
[0].cpus
->dai_name
= dev_name(&ssi_pdev
->dev
);
246 mdata
->dai
[0].ops
= &p1022_rdk_ops
;
248 /* ASoC core can match codec with device node */
249 mdata
->dai
[0].codecs
->of_node
= codec_np
;
252 * We register two DAIs per SSI, one for playback and the other for
253 * capture. We support codecs that have separate DAIs for both playback
256 memcpy(&mdata
->dai
[1], &mdata
->dai
[0], sizeof(struct snd_soc_dai_link
));
258 /* The DAI names from the codec (snd_soc_dai_driver.name) */
259 mdata
->dai
[0].codecs
->dai_name
= "wm8960-hifi";
260 mdata
->dai
[1].codecs
->dai_name
= mdata
->dai
[0].codecs
->dai_name
;
263 * Configure the SSI for I2S slave mode. Older device trees have
264 * an fsl,mode property, but we ignore that since there's really
265 * only one way to configure the SSI.
267 mdata
->dai_format
= SND_SOC_DAIFMT_NB_NF
|
268 SND_SOC_DAIFMT_I2S
| SND_SOC_DAIFMT_CBM_CFM
;
269 mdata
->codec_clk_direction
= SND_SOC_CLOCK_OUT
;
270 mdata
->cpu_clk_direction
= SND_SOC_CLOCK_IN
;
273 * In i2s-slave mode, the codec has its own clock source, so we
274 * need to get the frequency from the device tree and pass it to
277 iprop
= of_get_property(codec_np
, "clock-frequency", NULL
);
278 if (!iprop
|| !*iprop
) {
279 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "codec bus-frequency property is missing or invalid\n");
283 mdata
->clk_frequency
= be32_to_cpup(iprop
);
285 if (!mdata
->clk_frequency
) {
286 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "unknown clock frequency\n");
291 /* Find the playback DMA channel to use. */
292 mdata
->dai
[0].platforms
->name
= mdata
->platform_name
[0];
293 ret
= fsl_asoc_get_dma_channel(np
, "fsl,playback-dma", &mdata
->dai
[0],
294 &mdata
->dma_channel_id
[0],
297 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "missing/invalid playback DMA phandle (ret=%i)\n",
302 /* Find the capture DMA channel to use. */
303 mdata
->dai
[1].platforms
->name
= mdata
->platform_name
[1];
304 ret
= fsl_asoc_get_dma_channel(np
, "fsl,capture-dma", &mdata
->dai
[1],
305 &mdata
->dma_channel_id
[1],
308 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "missing/invalid capture DMA phandle (ret=%i)\n",
313 /* Initialize our DAI data structure. */
314 mdata
->dai
[0].stream_name
= "playback";
315 mdata
->dai
[1].stream_name
= "capture";
316 mdata
->dai
[0].name
= mdata
->dai
[0].stream_name
;
317 mdata
->dai
[1].name
= mdata
->dai
[1].stream_name
;
319 mdata
->card
.probe
= p1022_rdk_machine_probe
;
320 mdata
->card
.remove
= p1022_rdk_machine_remove
;
321 mdata
->card
.name
= pdev
->name
; /* The platform driver name */
322 mdata
->card
.owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
323 mdata
->card
.dev
= &pdev
->dev
;
324 mdata
->card
.num_links
= 2;
325 mdata
->card
.dai_link
= mdata
->dai
;
327 /* Register with ASoC */
328 ret
= snd_soc_register_card(&mdata
->card
);
330 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "could not register card (ret=%i)\n", ret
);
339 of_node_put(codec_np
);
344 * p1022_rdk_remove: remove the platform device
346 * This function is called when the platform device is removed.
348 static int p1022_rdk_remove(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
350 struct snd_soc_card
*card
= platform_get_drvdata(pdev
);
351 struct machine_data
*mdata
=
352 container_of(card
, struct machine_data
, card
);
354 snd_soc_unregister_card(card
);
360 static struct platform_driver p1022_rdk_driver
= {
361 .probe
= p1022_rdk_probe
,
362 .remove
= p1022_rdk_remove
,
365 * The name must match 'compatible' property in the device tree,
366 * in lowercase letters.
368 .name
= "snd-soc-p1022rdk",
373 * p1022_rdk_init: machine driver initialization.
375 * This function is called when this module is loaded.
377 static int __init
p1022_rdk_init(void)
379 struct device_node
*guts_np
;
382 /* Get the physical address of the global utilities registers */
383 guts_np
= of_find_compatible_node(NULL
, NULL
, "fsl,p1022-guts");
384 if (of_address_to_resource(guts_np
, 0, &res
)) {
385 pr_err("snd-soc-p1022rdk: missing/invalid global utils node\n");
386 of_node_put(guts_np
);
389 guts_phys
= res
.start
;
390 of_node_put(guts_np
);
392 return platform_driver_register(&p1022_rdk_driver
);
396 * p1022_rdk_exit: machine driver exit
398 * This function is called when this driver is unloaded.
400 static void __exit
p1022_rdk_exit(void)
402 platform_driver_unregister(&p1022_rdk_driver
);
405 late_initcall(p1022_rdk_init
);
406 module_exit(p1022_rdk_exit
);
408 MODULE_AUTHOR("Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>");
409 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale / iVeia P1022 RDK ALSA SoC machine driver");
410 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");