1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /* bit search implementation
4 * Copied from lib/find_bit.c to tools/lib/find_bit.c
6 * Copyright (C) 2004 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
7 * Written by David Howells (dhowells@redhat.com)
9 * Copyright (C) 2008 IBM Corporation
10 * 'find_last_bit' is written by Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
11 * (Inspired by David Howell's find_next_bit implementation)
13 * Rewritten by Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com> to decrease
14 * size and improve performance, 2015.
17 #include <linux/bitops.h>
18 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
19 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #if !defined(find_next_bit) || !defined(find_next_zero_bit) || \
22 !defined(find_next_and_bit)
25 * This is a common helper function for find_next_bit, find_next_zero_bit, and
26 * find_next_and_bit. The differences are:
27 * - The "invert" argument, which is XORed with each fetched word before
28 * searching it for one bits.
29 * - The optional "addr2", which is anded with "addr1" if present.
31 static inline unsigned long _find_next_bit(const unsigned long *addr1
,
32 const unsigned long *addr2
, unsigned long nbits
,
33 unsigned long start
, unsigned long invert
)
37 if (unlikely(start
>= nbits
))
40 tmp
= addr1
[start
/ BITS_PER_LONG
];
42 tmp
&= addr2
[start
/ BITS_PER_LONG
];
45 /* Handle 1st word. */
46 tmp
&= BITMAP_FIRST_WORD_MASK(start
);
47 start
= round_down(start
, BITS_PER_LONG
);
50 start
+= BITS_PER_LONG
;
54 tmp
= addr1
[start
/ BITS_PER_LONG
];
56 tmp
&= addr2
[start
/ BITS_PER_LONG
];
60 return min(start
+ __ffs(tmp
), nbits
);
66 * Find the next set bit in a memory region.
68 unsigned long find_next_bit(const unsigned long *addr
, unsigned long size
,
71 return _find_next_bit(addr
, NULL
, size
, offset
, 0UL);
75 #ifndef find_first_bit
77 * Find the first set bit in a memory region.
79 unsigned long find_first_bit(const unsigned long *addr
, unsigned long size
)
83 for (idx
= 0; idx
* BITS_PER_LONG
< size
; idx
++) {
85 return min(idx
* BITS_PER_LONG
+ __ffs(addr
[idx
]), size
);
92 #ifndef find_first_zero_bit
94 * Find the first cleared bit in a memory region.
96 unsigned long find_first_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr
, unsigned long size
)
100 for (idx
= 0; idx
* BITS_PER_LONG
< size
; idx
++) {
101 if (addr
[idx
] != ~0UL)
102 return min(idx
* BITS_PER_LONG
+ ffz(addr
[idx
]), size
);
109 #ifndef find_next_zero_bit
110 unsigned long find_next_zero_bit(const unsigned long *addr
, unsigned long size
,
111 unsigned long offset
)
113 return _find_next_bit(addr
, NULL
, size
, offset
, ~0UL);
117 #ifndef find_next_and_bit
118 unsigned long find_next_and_bit(const unsigned long *addr1
,
119 const unsigned long *addr2
, unsigned long size
,
120 unsigned long offset
)
122 return _find_next_bit(addr1
, addr2
, size
, offset
, 0UL);