arch/arm/mach-at91/at91sam926x_time.c

   1 /*
   2  * at91sam926x_time.c - Periodic Interval Timer (PIT) for at91sam926x
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 2005-2006 M. Amine SAYA, ATMEL Rousset, France
   5  * Revision      2005 M. Nicolas Diremdjian, ATMEL Rousset, France
   6  * Converted to ClockSource/ClockEvents by David Brownell.
   7  *
   8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
  10  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  11  */
  12 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  13 #include <linux/irq.h>
  14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
  15 #include <linux/clk.h>
  16 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
  17 #include <linux/of.h>
  18 #include <linux/of_address.h>
  19 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
  20
  21 #include <asm/mach/time.h>
  22
  23 #define AT91_PIT_MR             0x00                    /* Mode Register */
  24 #define         AT91_PIT_PITIEN         (1 << 25)               /* Timer Interrupt Enable */
  25 #define         AT91_PIT_PITEN          (1 << 24)               /* Timer Enabled */
  26 #define         AT91_PIT_PIV            (0xfffff)               /* Periodic Interval Value */
  27
  28 #define AT91_PIT_SR             0x04                    /* Status Register */
  29 #define         AT91_PIT_PITS           (1 << 0)                /* Timer Status */
  30
  31 #define AT91_PIT_PIVR           0x08                    /* Periodic Interval Value Register */
  32 #define AT91_PIT_PIIR           0x0c                    /* Periodic Interval Image Register */
  33 #define         AT91_PIT_PICNT          (0xfff << 20)           /* Interval Counter */
  34 #define         AT91_PIT_CPIV           (0xfffff)               /* Inverval Value */
  35
  36 #define PIT_CPIV(x)     ((x) & AT91_PIT_CPIV)
  37 #define PIT_PICNT(x)    (((x) & AT91_PIT_PICNT) >> 20)
  38
  39 static u32 pit_cycle;           /* write-once */
  40 static u32 pit_cnt;             /* access only w/system irq blocked */
  41 static void __iomem *pit_base_addr __read_mostly;
  42
  43 static inline unsigned int pit_read(unsigned int reg_offset)
  44 {
  45         return __raw_readl(pit_base_addr + reg_offset);
  46 }
  47
  48 static inline void pit_write(unsigned int reg_offset, unsigned long value)
  49 {
  50         __raw_writel(value, pit_base_addr + reg_offset);
  51 }
  52
  53 /*
  54  * Clocksource:  just a monotonic counter of MCK/16 cycles.
  55  * We don't care whether or not PIT irqs are enabled.
  56  */
  57 static cycle_t read_pit_clk(struct clocksource *cs)
  58 {
  59         unsigned long flags;
  60         u32 elapsed;
  61         u32 t;
  62
  63         raw_local_irq_save(flags);
  64         elapsed = pit_cnt;
  65         t = pit_read(AT91_PIT_PIIR);
  66         raw_local_irq_restore(flags);
  67
  68         elapsed += PIT_PICNT(t) * pit_cycle;
  69         elapsed += PIT_CPIV(t);
  70         return elapsed;
  71 }
  72
  73 static struct clocksource pit_clk = {
  74         .name           = "pit",
  75         .rating         = 175,
  76         .read           = read_pit_clk,
  77         .flags          = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
  78 };
  79
  80
  81 /*
  82  * Clockevent device:  interrupts every 1/HZ (== pit_cycles * MCK/16)
  83  */
  84 static void
  85 pit_clkevt_mode(enum clock_event_mode mode, struct clock_event_device *dev)
  86 {
  87         switch (mode) {
  88         case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC:
  89                 /* update clocksource counter */
  90                 pit_cnt += pit_cycle * PIT_PICNT(pit_read(AT91_PIT_PIVR));
  91                 pit_write(AT91_PIT_MR, (pit_cycle - 1) | AT91_PIT_PITEN
  92                                 | AT91_PIT_PITIEN);
  93                 break;
  94         case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_ONESHOT:
  95                 BUG();
  96                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
  97         case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_SHUTDOWN:
  98         case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_UNUSED:
  99                 /* disable irq, leaving the clocksource active */
 100                 pit_write(AT91_PIT_MR, (pit_cycle - 1) | AT91_PIT_PITEN);
 101                 break;
 102         case CLOCK_EVT_MODE_RESUME:
 103                 break;
 104         }
 105 }
 106
 107 static void at91sam926x_pit_suspend(struct clock_event_device *cedev)
 108 {
 109         /* Disable timer */
 110         pit_write(AT91_PIT_MR, 0);
 111 }
 112
 113 static void at91sam926x_pit_reset(void)
 114 {
 115         /* Disable timer and irqs */
 116         pit_write(AT91_PIT_MR, 0);
 117
 118         /* Clear any pending interrupts, wait for PIT to stop counting */
 119         while (PIT_CPIV(pit_read(AT91_PIT_PIVR)) != 0)
 120                 cpu_relax();
 121
 122         /* Start PIT but don't enable IRQ */
 123         pit_write(AT91_PIT_MR, (pit_cycle - 1) | AT91_PIT_PITEN);
 124 }
 125
 126 static void at91sam926x_pit_resume(struct clock_event_device *cedev)
 127 {
 128         at91sam926x_pit_reset();
 129 }
 130
 131 static struct clock_event_device pit_clkevt = {
 132         .name           = "pit",
 133         .features       = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC,
 134         .shift          = 32,
 135         .rating         = 100,
 136         .set_mode       = pit_clkevt_mode,
 137         .suspend        = at91sam926x_pit_suspend,
 138         .resume         = at91sam926x_pit_resume,
 139 };
 140
 141
 142 /*
 143  * IRQ handler for the timer.
 144  */
 145 static irqreturn_t at91sam926x_pit_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
 146 {
 147         /*
 148          * irqs should be disabled here, but as the irq is shared they are only
 149          * guaranteed to be off if the timer irq is registered first.
 150          */
 151         WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
 152
 153         /* The PIT interrupt may be disabled, and is shared */
 154         if ((pit_clkevt.mode == CLOCK_EVT_MODE_PERIODIC)
 155                         && (pit_read(AT91_PIT_SR) & AT91_PIT_PITS)) {
 156                 unsigned nr_ticks;
 157
 158                 /* Get number of ticks performed before irq, and ack it */
 159                 nr_ticks = PIT_PICNT(pit_read(AT91_PIT_PIVR));
 160                 do {
 161                         pit_cnt += pit_cycle;
 162                         pit_clkevt.event_handler(&pit_clkevt);
 163                         nr_ticks--;
 164                 } while (nr_ticks);
 165
 166                 return IRQ_HANDLED;
 167         }
 168
 169         return IRQ_NONE;
 170 }
 171
 172 static struct irqaction at91sam926x_pit_irq = {
 173         .name           = "at91_tick",
 174         .flags          = IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_TIMER | IRQF_IRQPOLL,
 175         .handler        = at91sam926x_pit_interrupt,
 176         .irq            = NR_IRQS_LEGACY + AT91_ID_SYS,
 177 };
 178
 179 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
 180 static struct of_device_id pit_timer_ids[] = {
 181         { .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-pit" },
 182         { /* sentinel */ }
 183 };
 184
 185 static int __init of_at91sam926x_pit_init(void)
 186 {
 187         struct device_node      *np;
 188         int                     ret;
 189
 190         np = of_find_matching_node(NULL, pit_timer_ids);
 191         if (!np)
 192                 goto err;
 193
 194         pit_base_addr = of_iomap(np, 0);
 195         if (!pit_base_addr)
 196                 goto node_err;
 197
 198         /* Get the interrupts property */
 199         ret = irq_of_parse_and_map(np, 0);
 200         if (!ret) {
 201                 pr_crit("AT91: PIT: Unable to get IRQ from DT\n");
 202                 goto ioremap_err;
 203         }
 204         at91sam926x_pit_irq.irq = ret;
 205
 206         of_node_put(np);
 207
 208         return 0;
 209
 210 ioremap_err:
 211         iounmap(pit_base_addr);
 212 node_err:
 213         of_node_put(np);
 214 err:
 215         return -EINVAL;
 216 }
 217 #else
 218 static int __init of_at91sam926x_pit_init(void)
 219 {
 220         return -EINVAL;
 221 }
 222 #endif
 223
 224 /*
 225  * Set up both clocksource and clockevent support.
 226  */
 227 void __init at91sam926x_pit_init(void)
 228 {
 229         unsigned long   pit_rate;
 230         unsigned        bits;
 231         int             ret;
 232
 233         /* For device tree enabled device: initialize here */
 234         of_at91sam926x_pit_init();
 235
 236         /*
 237          * Use our actual MCK to figure out how many MCK/16 ticks per
 238          * 1/HZ period (instead of a compile-time constant LATCH).
 239          */
 240         pit_rate = clk_get_rate(clk_get(NULL, "mck")) / 16;
 241         pit_cycle = (pit_rate + HZ/2) / HZ;
 242         WARN_ON(((pit_cycle - 1) & ~AT91_PIT_PIV) != 0);
 243
 244         /* Initialize and enable the timer */
 245         at91sam926x_pit_reset();
 246
 247         /*
 248          * Register clocksource.  The high order bits of PIV are unused,
 249          * so this isn't a 32-bit counter unless we get clockevent irqs.
 250          */
 251         bits = 12 /* PICNT */ + ilog2(pit_cycle) /* PIV */;
 252         pit_clk.mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(bits);
 253         clocksource_register_hz(&pit_clk, pit_rate);
 254
 255         /* Set up irq handler */
 256         ret = setup_irq(at91sam926x_pit_irq.irq, &at91sam926x_pit_irq);
 257         if (ret)
 258                 pr_crit("AT91: PIT: Unable to setup IRQ\n");
 259
 260         /* Set up and register clockevents */
 261         pit_clkevt.mult = div_sc(pit_rate, NSEC_PER_SEC, pit_clkevt.shift);
 262         pit_clkevt.cpumask = cpumask_of(0);
 263         clockevents_register_device(&pit_clkevt);
 264 }
 265
 266 void __init at91sam926x_ioremap_pit(u32 addr)
 267 {
 268 #if defined(CONFIG_OF)
 269         struct device_node *np =
 270                 of_find_matching_node(NULL, pit_timer_ids);
 271
 272         if (np) {
 273                 of_node_put(np);
 274                 return;
 275         }
 276 #endif
 277         pit_base_addr = ioremap(addr, 16);
 278
 279         if (!pit_base_addr)
 280                 panic("Impossible to ioremap PIT\n");
 281 }