2 * Implement fast CRC32C with PCLMULQDQ instructions. (x86_64)
4 * The white papers on CRC32C calculations with PCLMULQDQ instruction can be
6 * http://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/white-papers/crc-iscsi-polynomial-crc32-instruction-paper.pdf
7 * http://www.intel.com/content/dam/www/public/us/en/documents/white-papers/fast-crc-computation-paper.pdf
9 * Copyright (C) 2012 Intel Corporation.
12 * Wajdi Feghali <wajdi.k.feghali@intel.com>
13 * James Guilford <james.guilford@intel.com>
14 * David Cote <david.m.cote@intel.com>
15 * Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
17 * This software is available to you under a choice of one of two
18 * licenses. You may choose to be licensed under the terms of the GNU
19 * General Public License (GPL) Version 2, available from the file
20 * COPYING in the main directory of this source tree, or the
21 * OpenIB.org BSD license below:
23 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
24 * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
27 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above
28 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
31 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
32 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
33 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
34 * provided with the distribution.
36 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
37 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
38 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
39 * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS
40 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN
41 * ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN
42 * CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
47 #include <linux/linkage.h>
49 ## ISCSI CRC 32 Implementation with crc32 and pclmulqdq Instruction
56 .word crc_\i - crc_array
59 .macro JNC_LESS_THAN j
63 # Define threshold where buffers are considered "small" and routed to more
64 # efficient "by-1" code. This "by-1" code only handles up to 255 bytes, so
65 # SMALL_SIZE can be no larger than 255.
67 #define SMALL_SIZE 200
69 .if (SMALL_SIZE > 255)
70 .error "SMALL_ SIZE must be < 256"
73 # unsigned int crc_pcl(u8 *buffer, int len, unsigned int crc_init);
88 #define crc_init_arg %rdx
91 #define crc_init_dw %r8d
99 ## Move crc_init for Linux to a different
100 mov crc_init_arg, crc_init
102 ################################################################
104 ################################################################
106 mov bufp, bufptmp # rdi = *buf
108 and $7, bufp # calculate the unalignment amount of
110 je proc_block # Skip if aligned
112 ## If len is less than 8 and we're unaligned, we need to jump
113 ## to special code to avoid reading beyond the end of the buffer
116 # less_than_8 expects length in upper 3 bits of len_dw
117 # less_than_8_post_shl1 expects length = carryflag * 8 + len_dw[31:30]
119 jmp less_than_8_post_shl1
122 #### Calculate CRC of unaligned bytes of the buffer (if any)
123 movq (bufptmp), tmp # load a quadward from the buffer
124 add bufp, bufptmp # align buffer pointer for quadword
126 sub bufp, len # update buffer length
128 crc32b %bl, crc_init_dw # compute crc32 of 1-byte
129 shr $8, tmp # get next byte
135 ################################################################
136 ## 2) PROCESS BLOCKS:
137 ################################################################
139 ## compute num of bytes to be processed
140 movq len, tmp # save num bytes in tmp
146 cmpq $SMALL_SIZE, len
150 movq $2731, %rax # 2731 = ceil(2^16 / 24)
154 ## eax contains floor(bytes / 24) = num 24-byte chunks to do
156 ## process rax 24-byte chunks (128 >= rax >= 0)
158 ## compute end address of each block
159 ## block 0 (base addr + RAX * 8)
160 ## block 1 (base addr + RAX * 16)
161 ## block 2 (base addr + RAX * 24)
162 lea (bufptmp, %rax, 8), block_0
163 lea (block_0, %rax, 8), block_1
164 lea (block_1, %rax, 8), block_2
170 lea jump_table(%rip), bufp
171 movzxw (bufp, %rax, 2), len
172 offset=crc_array-jump_table
173 lea offset(bufp, len, 1), bufp
176 ################################################################
177 ## 2a) PROCESS FULL BLOCKS:
178 ################################################################
181 lea 128*8*2(block_0), block_1
182 lea 128*8*3(block_0), block_2
183 add $128*8*1, block_0
188 # Fall thruogh into top of crc array (crc_128)
190 ################################################################
192 ################################################################
200 crc32q -i*8(block_0), crc_init
201 crc32q -i*8(block_1), crc1
202 crc32q -i*8(block_2), crc2
209 crc32q -i*8(block_0), crc_init
210 crc32q -i*8(block_1), crc1
211 # SKIP crc32 -i*8(block_2), crc2 ; Don't do this one yet
215 ################################################################
216 ## 4) Combine three results:
217 ################################################################
219 lea (K_table-16)(%rip), bufp # first entry is for idx 1
220 shlq $3, %rax # rax *= 8
221 subq %rax, tmp # tmp -= rax*8
223 subq %rax, tmp # tmp -= rax*16
224 # (total tmp -= rax*24)
227 movdqa (bufp), %xmm0 # 2 consts: K1:K2
229 movq crc_init, %xmm1 # CRC for block 1
230 PCLMULQDQ 0x00,%xmm0,%xmm1 # Multiply by K2
232 movq crc1, %xmm2 # CRC for block 2
233 PCLMULQDQ 0x10, %xmm0, %xmm2 # Multiply by K1
237 xor -i*8(block_2), %rax
241 ################################################################
243 ################################################################
253 shl $32-4, len_dw # less_than_16 expects length
254 # in upper 4 bits of len_dw
256 crc32q (bufptmp), crc_init
257 crc32q 8(bufptmp), crc_init
260 # len is less than 8 if we got here
261 # less_than_8 expects length in upper 3 bits of len_dw
262 # less_than_8_post_shl1 expects length = carryflag * 8 + len_dw[31:30]
264 jmp less_than_8_post_shl1
266 #######################################################################
267 ## 6) LESS THAN 256-bytes REMAIN AT THIS POINT (8-bits of len are full)
268 #######################################################################
270 shl $32-8, len_dw # Prepare len_dw for less_than_256
272 .rept 5 # j = {256, 128, 64, 32, 16}
274 LABEL less_than_ %j # less_than_j: Length should be in
275 # upper lg(j) bits of len_dw
277 shl $1, len_dw # Get next MSB
282 crc32q i(bufptmp), crc_init # Compute crc32 of 8-byte data
285 jz do_return # Return if remaining length is zero
286 add $j, bufptmp # Advance buf
289 less_than_8: # Length should be stored in
290 # upper 3 bits of len_dw
292 less_than_8_post_shl1:
294 crc32l (bufptmp), crc_init_dw # CRC of 4 bytes
295 jz do_return # return if remaining data is zero
297 less_than_4: # Length should be stored in
298 # upper 2 bits of len_dw
301 crc32w (bufptmp), crc_init_dw # CRC of 2 bytes
302 jz do_return # return if remaining data is zero
304 less_than_2: # Length should be stored in the MSB
308 crc32b (bufptmp), crc_init_dw # CRC of 1 byte
309 less_than_1: # Length should be zero
317 ################################################################
318 ## jump table Table is 129 entries x 2 bytes each
319 ################################################################
332 ################################################################
334 ## Table is 128 entries x 2 quad words each
335 ################################################################
339 .quad 0x14cd00bd6,0x105ec76f0
340 .quad 0x0ba4fc28e,0x14cd00bd6
341 .quad 0x1d82c63da,0x0f20c0dfe
342 .quad 0x09e4addf8,0x0ba4fc28e
343 .quad 0x039d3b296,0x1384aa63a
344 .quad 0x102f9b8a2,0x1d82c63da
345 .quad 0x14237f5e6,0x01c291d04
346 .quad 0x00d3b6092,0x09e4addf8
347 .quad 0x0c96cfdc0,0x0740eef02
348 .quad 0x18266e456,0x039d3b296
349 .quad 0x0daece73e,0x0083a6eec
350 .quad 0x0ab7aff2a,0x102f9b8a2
351 .quad 0x1248ea574,0x1c1733996
352 .quad 0x083348832,0x14237f5e6
353 .quad 0x12c743124,0x02ad91c30
354 .quad 0x0b9e02b86,0x00d3b6092
355 .quad 0x018b33a4e,0x06992cea2
356 .quad 0x1b331e26a,0x0c96cfdc0
357 .quad 0x17d35ba46,0x07e908048
358 .quad 0x1bf2e8b8a,0x18266e456
359 .quad 0x1a3e0968a,0x11ed1f9d8
360 .quad 0x0ce7f39f4,0x0daece73e
361 .quad 0x061d82e56,0x0f1d0f55e
362 .quad 0x0d270f1a2,0x0ab7aff2a
363 .quad 0x1c3f5f66c,0x0a87ab8a8
364 .quad 0x12ed0daac,0x1248ea574
365 .quad 0x065863b64,0x08462d800
366 .quad 0x11eef4f8e,0x083348832
367 .quad 0x1ee54f54c,0x071d111a8
368 .quad 0x0b3e32c28,0x12c743124
369 .quad 0x0064f7f26,0x0ffd852c6
370 .quad 0x0dd7e3b0c,0x0b9e02b86
371 .quad 0x0f285651c,0x0dcb17aa4
372 .quad 0x010746f3c,0x018b33a4e
373 .quad 0x1c24afea4,0x0f37c5aee
374 .quad 0x0271d9844,0x1b331e26a
375 .quad 0x08e766a0c,0x06051d5a2
376 .quad 0x093a5f730,0x17d35ba46
377 .quad 0x06cb08e5c,0x11d5ca20e
378 .quad 0x06b749fb2,0x1bf2e8b8a
379 .quad 0x1167f94f2,0x021f3d99c
380 .quad 0x0cec3662e,0x1a3e0968a
381 .quad 0x19329634a,0x08f158014
382 .quad 0x0e6fc4e6a,0x0ce7f39f4
383 .quad 0x08227bb8a,0x1a5e82106
384 .quad 0x0b0cd4768,0x061d82e56
385 .quad 0x13c2b89c4,0x188815ab2
386 .quad 0x0d7a4825c,0x0d270f1a2
387 .quad 0x10f5ff2ba,0x105405f3e
388 .quad 0x00167d312,0x1c3f5f66c
389 .quad 0x0f6076544,0x0e9adf796
390 .quad 0x026f6a60a,0x12ed0daac
391 .quad 0x1a2adb74e,0x096638b34
392 .quad 0x19d34af3a,0x065863b64
393 .quad 0x049c3cc9c,0x1e50585a0
394 .quad 0x068bce87a,0x11eef4f8e
395 .quad 0x1524fa6c6,0x19f1c69dc
396 .quad 0x16cba8aca,0x1ee54f54c
397 .quad 0x042d98888,0x12913343e
398 .quad 0x1329d9f7e,0x0b3e32c28
399 .quad 0x1b1c69528,0x088f25a3a
400 .quad 0x02178513a,0x0064f7f26
401 .quad 0x0e0ac139e,0x04e36f0b0
402 .quad 0x0170076fa,0x0dd7e3b0c
403 .quad 0x141a1a2e2,0x0bd6f81f8
404 .quad 0x16ad828b4,0x0f285651c
405 .quad 0x041d17b64,0x19425cbba
406 .quad 0x1fae1cc66,0x010746f3c
407 .quad 0x1a75b4b00,0x18db37e8a
408 .quad 0x0f872e54c,0x1c24afea4
409 .quad 0x01e41e9fc,0x04c144932
410 .quad 0x086d8e4d2,0x0271d9844
411 .quad 0x160f7af7a,0x052148f02
412 .quad 0x05bb8f1bc,0x08e766a0c
413 .quad 0x0a90fd27a,0x0a3c6f37a
414 .quad 0x0b3af077a,0x093a5f730
415 .quad 0x04984d782,0x1d22c238e
416 .quad 0x0ca6ef3ac,0x06cb08e5c
417 .quad 0x0234e0b26,0x063ded06a
418 .quad 0x1d88abd4a,0x06b749fb2
419 .quad 0x04597456a,0x04d56973c
420 .quad 0x0e9e28eb4,0x1167f94f2
421 .quad 0x07b3ff57a,0x19385bf2e
422 .quad 0x0c9c8b782,0x0cec3662e
423 .quad 0x13a9cba9e,0x0e417f38a
424 .quad 0x093e106a4,0x19329634a
425 .quad 0x167001a9c,0x14e727980
426 .quad 0x1ddffc5d4,0x0e6fc4e6a
427 .quad 0x00df04680,0x0d104b8fc
428 .quad 0x02342001e,0x08227bb8a
429 .quad 0x00a2a8d7e,0x05b397730
430 .quad 0x168763fa6,0x0b0cd4768
431 .quad 0x1ed5a407a,0x0e78eb416
432 .quad 0x0d2c3ed1a,0x13c2b89c4
433 .quad 0x0995a5724,0x1641378f0
434 .quad 0x19b1afbc4,0x0d7a4825c
435 .quad 0x109ffedc0,0x08d96551c
436 .quad 0x0f2271e60,0x10f5ff2ba
437 .quad 0x00b0bf8ca,0x00bf80dd2
438 .quad 0x123888b7a,0x00167d312
439 .quad 0x1e888f7dc,0x18dcddd1c
440 .quad 0x002ee03b2,0x0f6076544
441 .quad 0x183e8d8fe,0x06a45d2b2
442 .quad 0x133d7a042,0x026f6a60a
443 .quad 0x116b0f50c,0x1dd3e10e8
444 .quad 0x05fabe670,0x1a2adb74e
445 .quad 0x130004488,0x0de87806c
446 .quad 0x000bcf5f6,0x19d34af3a
447 .quad 0x18f0c7078,0x014338754
448 .quad 0x017f27698,0x049c3cc9c
449 .quad 0x058ca5f00,0x15e3e77ee
450 .quad 0x1af900c24,0x068bce87a
451 .quad 0x0b5cfca28,0x0dd07448e
452 .quad 0x0ded288f8,0x1524fa6c6
453 .quad 0x059f229bc,0x1d8048348
454 .quad 0x06d390dec,0x16cba8aca
455 .quad 0x037170390,0x0a3e3e02c
456 .quad 0x06353c1cc,0x042d98888
457 .quad 0x0c4584f5c,0x0d73c7bea
458 .quad 0x1f16a3418,0x1329d9f7e
459 .quad 0x0531377e2,0x185137662
460 .quad 0x1d8d9ca7c,0x1b1c69528
461 .quad 0x0b25b29f2,0x18a08b5bc
462 .quad 0x19fb2a8b0,0x02178513a
463 .quad 0x1a08fe6ac,0x1da758ae0
464 .quad 0x045cddf4e,0x0e0ac139e
465 .quad 0x1a91647f2,0x169cf9eb0
466 .quad 0x1a0f717c4,0x0170076fa