Merge tag 'for-linus-20190706' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
[linux/fpc-iii.git] / drivers / base / platform.c
blob4d1729853d1aface77da09b151869f162dab562d
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3 * platform.c - platform 'pseudo' bus for legacy devices
5 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
6 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
8 * Please see Documentation/driver-model/platform.txt for more
9 * information.
12 #include <linux/string.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <linux/of_device.h>
15 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
19 #include <linux/memblock.h>
20 #include <linux/err.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
23 #include <linux/pm_domain.h>
24 #include <linux/idr.h>
25 #include <linux/acpi.h>
26 #include <linux/clk/clk-conf.h>
27 #include <linux/limits.h>
28 #include <linux/property.h>
29 #include <linux/kmemleak.h>
31 #include "base.h"
32 #include "power/power.h"
34 /* For automatically allocated device IDs */
35 static DEFINE_IDA(platform_devid_ida);
37 struct device platform_bus = {
38 .init_name = "platform",
40 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus);
42 /**
43 * arch_setup_pdev_archdata - Allow manipulation of archdata before its used
44 * @pdev: platform device
46 * This is called before platform_device_add() such that any pdev_archdata may
47 * be setup before the platform_notifier is called. So if a user needs to
48 * manipulate any relevant information in the pdev_archdata they can do:
50 * platform_device_alloc()
51 * ... manipulate ...
52 * platform_device_add()
54 * And if they don't care they can just call platform_device_register() and
55 * everything will just work out.
57 void __weak arch_setup_pdev_archdata(struct platform_device *pdev)
61 /**
62 * platform_get_resource - get a resource for a device
63 * @dev: platform device
64 * @type: resource type
65 * @num: resource index
67 struct resource *platform_get_resource(struct platform_device *dev,
68 unsigned int type, unsigned int num)
70 int i;
72 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
73 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
75 if (type == resource_type(r) && num-- == 0)
76 return r;
78 return NULL;
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource);
82 /**
83 * devm_platform_ioremap_resource - call devm_ioremap_resource() for a platform
84 * device
86 * @pdev: platform device to use both for memory resource lookup as well as
87 * resource management
88 * @index: resource index
90 #ifdef CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM
91 void __iomem *devm_platform_ioremap_resource(struct platform_device *pdev,
92 unsigned int index)
94 struct resource *res;
96 res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, index);
97 return devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_platform_ioremap_resource);
100 #endif /* CONFIG_HAS_IOMEM */
103 * platform_get_irq - get an IRQ for a device
104 * @dev: platform device
105 * @num: IRQ number index
107 int platform_get_irq(struct platform_device *dev, unsigned int num)
109 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARC
110 /* sparc does not have irqs represented as IORESOURCE_IRQ resources */
111 if (!dev || num >= dev->archdata.num_irqs)
112 return -ENXIO;
113 return dev->archdata.irqs[num];
114 #else
115 struct resource *r;
116 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_IRQ) && dev->dev.of_node) {
117 int ret;
119 ret = of_irq_get(dev->dev.of_node, num);
120 if (ret > 0 || ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
121 return ret;
124 r = platform_get_resource(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, num);
125 if (has_acpi_companion(&dev->dev)) {
126 if (r && r->flags & IORESOURCE_DISABLED) {
127 int ret;
129 ret = acpi_irq_get(ACPI_HANDLE(&dev->dev), num, r);
130 if (ret)
131 return ret;
136 * The resources may pass trigger flags to the irqs that need
137 * to be set up. It so happens that the trigger flags for
138 * IORESOURCE_BITS correspond 1-to-1 to the IRQF_TRIGGER*
139 * settings.
141 if (r && r->flags & IORESOURCE_BITS) {
142 struct irq_data *irqd;
144 irqd = irq_get_irq_data(r->start);
145 if (!irqd)
146 return -ENXIO;
147 irqd_set_trigger_type(irqd, r->flags & IORESOURCE_BITS);
150 if (r)
151 return r->start;
154 * For the index 0 interrupt, allow falling back to GpioInt
155 * resources. While a device could have both Interrupt and GpioInt
156 * resources, making this fallback ambiguous, in many common cases
157 * the device will only expose one IRQ, and this fallback
158 * allows a common code path across either kind of resource.
160 if (num == 0 && has_acpi_companion(&dev->dev))
161 return acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get(ACPI_COMPANION(&dev->dev), num);
163 return -ENXIO;
164 #endif
166 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq);
169 * platform_irq_count - Count the number of IRQs a platform device uses
170 * @dev: platform device
172 * Return: Number of IRQs a platform device uses or EPROBE_DEFER
174 int platform_irq_count(struct platform_device *dev)
176 int ret, nr = 0;
178 while ((ret = platform_get_irq(dev, nr)) >= 0)
179 nr++;
181 if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
182 return ret;
184 return nr;
186 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_irq_count);
189 * platform_get_resource_byname - get a resource for a device by name
190 * @dev: platform device
191 * @type: resource type
192 * @name: resource name
194 struct resource *platform_get_resource_byname(struct platform_device *dev,
195 unsigned int type,
196 const char *name)
198 int i;
200 for (i = 0; i < dev->num_resources; i++) {
201 struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
203 if (unlikely(!r->name))
204 continue;
206 if (type == resource_type(r) && !strcmp(r->name, name))
207 return r;
209 return NULL;
211 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource_byname);
214 * platform_get_irq_byname - get an IRQ for a device by name
215 * @dev: platform device
216 * @name: IRQ name
218 int platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device *dev, const char *name)
220 struct resource *r;
222 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_IRQ) && dev->dev.of_node) {
223 int ret;
225 ret = of_irq_get_byname(dev->dev.of_node, name);
226 if (ret > 0 || ret == -EPROBE_DEFER)
227 return ret;
230 r = platform_get_resource_byname(dev, IORESOURCE_IRQ, name);
231 return r ? r->start : -ENXIO;
233 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_byname);
236 * platform_add_devices - add a numbers of platform devices
237 * @devs: array of platform devices to add
238 * @num: number of platform devices in array
240 int platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num)
242 int i, ret = 0;
244 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
245 ret = platform_device_register(devs[i]);
246 if (ret) {
247 while (--i >= 0)
248 platform_device_unregister(devs[i]);
249 break;
253 return ret;
255 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_add_devices);
257 struct platform_object {
258 struct platform_device pdev;
259 char name[];
263 * platform_device_put - destroy a platform device
264 * @pdev: platform device to free
266 * Free all memory associated with a platform device. This function must
267 * _only_ be externally called in error cases. All other usage is a bug.
269 void platform_device_put(struct platform_device *pdev)
271 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pdev))
272 put_device(&pdev->dev);
274 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_put);
276 static void platform_device_release(struct device *dev)
278 struct platform_object *pa = container_of(dev, struct platform_object,
279 pdev.dev);
281 of_device_node_put(&pa->pdev.dev);
282 kfree(pa->pdev.dev.platform_data);
283 kfree(pa->pdev.mfd_cell);
284 kfree(pa->pdev.resource);
285 kfree(pa->pdev.driver_override);
286 kfree(pa);
290 * platform_device_alloc - create a platform device
291 * @name: base name of the device we're adding
292 * @id: instance id
294 * Create a platform device object which can have other objects attached
295 * to it, and which will have attached objects freed when it is released.
297 struct platform_device *platform_device_alloc(const char *name, int id)
299 struct platform_object *pa;
301 pa = kzalloc(sizeof(*pa) + strlen(name) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
302 if (pa) {
303 strcpy(pa->name, name);
304 pa->pdev.name = pa->name;
305 pa->pdev.id = id;
306 device_initialize(&pa->pdev.dev);
307 pa->pdev.dev.release = platform_device_release;
308 arch_setup_pdev_archdata(&pa->pdev);
311 return pa ? &pa->pdev : NULL;
313 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_alloc);
316 * platform_device_add_resources - add resources to a platform device
317 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
318 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
319 * @num: number of resources
321 * Add a copy of the resources to the platform device. The memory
322 * associated with the resources will be freed when the platform device is
323 * released.
325 int platform_device_add_resources(struct platform_device *pdev,
326 const struct resource *res, unsigned int num)
328 struct resource *r = NULL;
330 if (res) {
331 r = kmemdup(res, sizeof(struct resource) * num, GFP_KERNEL);
332 if (!r)
333 return -ENOMEM;
336 kfree(pdev->resource);
337 pdev->resource = r;
338 pdev->num_resources = num;
339 return 0;
341 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_resources);
344 * platform_device_add_data - add platform-specific data to a platform device
345 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
346 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
347 * @size: size of platform specific data
349 * Add a copy of platform specific data to the platform device's
350 * platform_data pointer. The memory associated with the platform data
351 * will be freed when the platform device is released.
353 int platform_device_add_data(struct platform_device *pdev, const void *data,
354 size_t size)
356 void *d = NULL;
358 if (data) {
359 d = kmemdup(data, size, GFP_KERNEL);
360 if (!d)
361 return -ENOMEM;
364 kfree(pdev->dev.platform_data);
365 pdev->dev.platform_data = d;
366 return 0;
368 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_data);
371 * platform_device_add_properties - add built-in properties to a platform device
372 * @pdev: platform device to add properties to
373 * @properties: null terminated array of properties to add
375 * The function will take deep copy of @properties and attach the copy to the
376 * platform device. The memory associated with properties will be freed when the
377 * platform device is released.
379 int platform_device_add_properties(struct platform_device *pdev,
380 const struct property_entry *properties)
382 return device_add_properties(&pdev->dev, properties);
384 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_properties);
387 * platform_device_add - add a platform device to device hierarchy
388 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
390 * This is part 2 of platform_device_register(), though may be called
391 * separately _iff_ pdev was allocated by platform_device_alloc().
393 int platform_device_add(struct platform_device *pdev)
395 int i, ret;
397 if (!pdev)
398 return -EINVAL;
400 if (!pdev->dev.parent)
401 pdev->dev.parent = &platform_bus;
403 pdev->dev.bus = &platform_bus_type;
405 switch (pdev->id) {
406 default:
407 dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s.%d", pdev->name, pdev->id);
408 break;
409 case PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE:
410 dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s", pdev->name);
411 break;
412 case PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO:
414 * Automatically allocated device ID. We mark it as such so
415 * that we remember it must be freed, and we append a suffix
416 * to avoid namespace collision with explicit IDs.
418 ret = ida_simple_get(&platform_devid_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
419 if (ret < 0)
420 goto err_out;
421 pdev->id = ret;
422 pdev->id_auto = true;
423 dev_set_name(&pdev->dev, "%s.%d.auto", pdev->name, pdev->id);
424 break;
427 for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
428 struct resource *p, *r = &pdev->resource[i];
430 if (r->name == NULL)
431 r->name = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
433 p = r->parent;
434 if (!p) {
435 if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_MEM)
436 p = &iomem_resource;
437 else if (resource_type(r) == IORESOURCE_IO)
438 p = &ioport_resource;
441 if (p) {
442 ret = insert_resource(p, r);
443 if (ret) {
444 dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to claim resource %d: %pR\n", i, r);
445 goto failed;
450 pr_debug("Registering platform device '%s'. Parent at %s\n",
451 dev_name(&pdev->dev), dev_name(pdev->dev.parent));
453 ret = device_add(&pdev->dev);
454 if (ret == 0)
455 return ret;
457 failed:
458 if (pdev->id_auto) {
459 ida_simple_remove(&platform_devid_ida, pdev->id);
460 pdev->id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO;
463 while (--i >= 0) {
464 struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
465 if (r->parent)
466 release_resource(r);
469 err_out:
470 return ret;
472 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add);
475 * platform_device_del - remove a platform-level device
476 * @pdev: platform device we're removing
478 * Note that this function will also release all memory- and port-based
479 * resources owned by the device (@dev->resource). This function must
480 * _only_ be externally called in error cases. All other usage is a bug.
482 void platform_device_del(struct platform_device *pdev)
484 int i;
486 if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pdev)) {
487 device_del(&pdev->dev);
489 if (pdev->id_auto) {
490 ida_simple_remove(&platform_devid_ida, pdev->id);
491 pdev->id = PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO;
494 for (i = 0; i < pdev->num_resources; i++) {
495 struct resource *r = &pdev->resource[i];
496 if (r->parent)
497 release_resource(r);
501 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_del);
504 * platform_device_register - add a platform-level device
505 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
507 int platform_device_register(struct platform_device *pdev)
509 device_initialize(&pdev->dev);
510 arch_setup_pdev_archdata(pdev);
511 return platform_device_add(pdev);
513 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register);
516 * platform_device_unregister - unregister a platform-level device
517 * @pdev: platform device we're unregistering
519 * Unregistration is done in 2 steps. First we release all resources
520 * and remove it from the subsystem, then we drop reference count by
521 * calling platform_device_put().
523 void platform_device_unregister(struct platform_device *pdev)
525 platform_device_del(pdev);
526 platform_device_put(pdev);
528 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_unregister);
531 * platform_device_register_full - add a platform-level device with
532 * resources and platform-specific data
534 * @pdevinfo: data used to create device
536 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
538 struct platform_device *platform_device_register_full(
539 const struct platform_device_info *pdevinfo)
541 int ret = -ENOMEM;
542 struct platform_device *pdev;
544 pdev = platform_device_alloc(pdevinfo->name, pdevinfo->id);
545 if (!pdev)
546 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
548 pdev->dev.parent = pdevinfo->parent;
549 pdev->dev.fwnode = pdevinfo->fwnode;
550 pdev->dev.of_node = of_node_get(to_of_node(pdev->dev.fwnode));
551 pdev->dev.of_node_reused = pdevinfo->of_node_reused;
553 if (pdevinfo->dma_mask) {
555 * This memory isn't freed when the device is put,
556 * I don't have a nice idea for that though. Conceptually
557 * dma_mask in struct device should not be a pointer.
558 * See http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.pci/9081
560 pdev->dev.dma_mask =
561 kmalloc(sizeof(*pdev->dev.dma_mask), GFP_KERNEL);
562 if (!pdev->dev.dma_mask)
563 goto err;
565 kmemleak_ignore(pdev->dev.dma_mask);
567 *pdev->dev.dma_mask = pdevinfo->dma_mask;
568 pdev->dev.coherent_dma_mask = pdevinfo->dma_mask;
571 ret = platform_device_add_resources(pdev,
572 pdevinfo->res, pdevinfo->num_res);
573 if (ret)
574 goto err;
576 ret = platform_device_add_data(pdev,
577 pdevinfo->data, pdevinfo->size_data);
578 if (ret)
579 goto err;
581 if (pdevinfo->properties) {
582 ret = platform_device_add_properties(pdev,
583 pdevinfo->properties);
584 if (ret)
585 goto err;
588 ret = platform_device_add(pdev);
589 if (ret) {
590 err:
591 ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&pdev->dev, NULL);
592 kfree(pdev->dev.dma_mask);
593 platform_device_put(pdev);
594 return ERR_PTR(ret);
597 return pdev;
599 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register_full);
601 static int platform_drv_probe(struct device *_dev)
603 struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
604 struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
605 int ret;
607 ret = of_clk_set_defaults(_dev->of_node, false);
608 if (ret < 0)
609 return ret;
611 ret = dev_pm_domain_attach(_dev, true);
612 if (ret)
613 goto out;
615 if (drv->probe) {
616 ret = drv->probe(dev);
617 if (ret)
618 dev_pm_domain_detach(_dev, true);
621 out:
622 if (drv->prevent_deferred_probe && ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) {
623 dev_warn(_dev, "probe deferral not supported\n");
624 ret = -ENXIO;
627 return ret;
630 static int platform_drv_probe_fail(struct device *_dev)
632 return -ENXIO;
635 static int platform_drv_remove(struct device *_dev)
637 struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
638 struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
639 int ret = 0;
641 if (drv->remove)
642 ret = drv->remove(dev);
643 dev_pm_domain_detach(_dev, true);
645 return ret;
648 static void platform_drv_shutdown(struct device *_dev)
650 struct platform_driver *drv = to_platform_driver(_dev->driver);
651 struct platform_device *dev = to_platform_device(_dev);
653 if (drv->shutdown)
654 drv->shutdown(dev);
658 * __platform_driver_register - register a driver for platform-level devices
659 * @drv: platform driver structure
660 * @owner: owning module/driver
662 int __platform_driver_register(struct platform_driver *drv,
663 struct module *owner)
665 drv->driver.owner = owner;
666 drv->driver.bus = &platform_bus_type;
667 drv->driver.probe = platform_drv_probe;
668 drv->driver.remove = platform_drv_remove;
669 drv->driver.shutdown = platform_drv_shutdown;
671 return driver_register(&drv->driver);
673 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_driver_register);
676 * platform_driver_unregister - unregister a driver for platform-level devices
677 * @drv: platform driver structure
679 void platform_driver_unregister(struct platform_driver *drv)
681 driver_unregister(&drv->driver);
683 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_unregister);
686 * __platform_driver_probe - register driver for non-hotpluggable device
687 * @drv: platform driver structure
688 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
689 * @module: module which will be the owner of the driver
691 * Use this instead of platform_driver_register() when you know the device
692 * is not hotpluggable and has already been registered, and you want to
693 * remove its run-once probe() infrastructure from memory after the driver
694 * has bound to the device.
696 * One typical use for this would be with drivers for controllers integrated
697 * into system-on-chip processors, where the controller devices have been
698 * configured as part of board setup.
700 * Note that this is incompatible with deferred probing.
702 * Returns zero if the driver registered and bound to a device, else returns
703 * a negative error code and with the driver not registered.
705 int __init_or_module __platform_driver_probe(struct platform_driver *drv,
706 int (*probe)(struct platform_device *), struct module *module)
708 int retval, code;
710 if (drv->driver.probe_type == PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS) {
711 pr_err("%s: drivers registered with %s can not be probed asynchronously\n",
712 drv->driver.name, __func__);
713 return -EINVAL;
717 * We have to run our probes synchronously because we check if
718 * we find any devices to bind to and exit with error if there
719 * are any.
721 drv->driver.probe_type = PROBE_FORCE_SYNCHRONOUS;
724 * Prevent driver from requesting probe deferral to avoid further
725 * futile probe attempts.
727 drv->prevent_deferred_probe = true;
729 /* make sure driver won't have bind/unbind attributes */
730 drv->driver.suppress_bind_attrs = true;
732 /* temporary section violation during probe() */
733 drv->probe = probe;
734 retval = code = __platform_driver_register(drv, module);
737 * Fixup that section violation, being paranoid about code scanning
738 * the list of drivers in order to probe new devices. Check to see
739 * if the probe was successful, and make sure any forced probes of
740 * new devices fail.
742 spin_lock(&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
743 drv->probe = NULL;
744 if (code == 0 && list_empty(&drv->driver.p->klist_devices.k_list))
745 retval = -ENODEV;
746 drv->driver.probe = platform_drv_probe_fail;
747 spin_unlock(&drv->driver.bus->p->klist_drivers.k_lock);
749 if (code != retval)
750 platform_driver_unregister(drv);
751 return retval;
753 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_driver_probe);
756 * __platform_create_bundle - register driver and create corresponding device
757 * @driver: platform driver structure
758 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
759 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
760 * @n_res: number of resources
761 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
762 * @size: size of platform specific data
763 * @module: module which will be the owner of the driver
765 * Use this in legacy-style modules that probe hardware directly and
766 * register a single platform device and corresponding platform driver.
768 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
770 struct platform_device * __init_or_module __platform_create_bundle(
771 struct platform_driver *driver,
772 int (*probe)(struct platform_device *),
773 struct resource *res, unsigned int n_res,
774 const void *data, size_t size, struct module *module)
776 struct platform_device *pdev;
777 int error;
779 pdev = platform_device_alloc(driver->driver.name, -1);
780 if (!pdev) {
781 error = -ENOMEM;
782 goto err_out;
785 error = platform_device_add_resources(pdev, res, n_res);
786 if (error)
787 goto err_pdev_put;
789 error = platform_device_add_data(pdev, data, size);
790 if (error)
791 goto err_pdev_put;
793 error = platform_device_add(pdev);
794 if (error)
795 goto err_pdev_put;
797 error = __platform_driver_probe(driver, probe, module);
798 if (error)
799 goto err_pdev_del;
801 return pdev;
803 err_pdev_del:
804 platform_device_del(pdev);
805 err_pdev_put:
806 platform_device_put(pdev);
807 err_out:
808 return ERR_PTR(error);
810 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_create_bundle);
813 * __platform_register_drivers - register an array of platform drivers
814 * @drivers: an array of drivers to register
815 * @count: the number of drivers to register
816 * @owner: module owning the drivers
818 * Registers platform drivers specified by an array. On failure to register a
819 * driver, all previously registered drivers will be unregistered. Callers of
820 * this API should use platform_unregister_drivers() to unregister drivers in
821 * the reverse order.
823 * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
825 int __platform_register_drivers(struct platform_driver * const *drivers,
826 unsigned int count, struct module *owner)
828 unsigned int i;
829 int err;
831 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
832 pr_debug("registering platform driver %ps\n", drivers[i]);
834 err = __platform_driver_register(drivers[i], owner);
835 if (err < 0) {
836 pr_err("failed to register platform driver %ps: %d\n",
837 drivers[i], err);
838 goto error;
842 return 0;
844 error:
845 while (i--) {
846 pr_debug("unregistering platform driver %ps\n", drivers[i]);
847 platform_driver_unregister(drivers[i]);
850 return err;
852 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_register_drivers);
855 * platform_unregister_drivers - unregister an array of platform drivers
856 * @drivers: an array of drivers to unregister
857 * @count: the number of drivers to unregister
859 * Unegisters platform drivers specified by an array. This is typically used
860 * to complement an earlier call to platform_register_drivers(). Drivers are
861 * unregistered in the reverse order in which they were registered.
863 void platform_unregister_drivers(struct platform_driver * const *drivers,
864 unsigned int count)
866 while (count--) {
867 pr_debug("unregistering platform driver %ps\n", drivers[count]);
868 platform_driver_unregister(drivers[count]);
871 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_unregister_drivers);
873 /* modalias support enables more hands-off userspace setup:
874 * (a) environment variable lets new-style hotplug events work once system is
875 * fully running: "modprobe $MODALIAS"
876 * (b) sysfs attribute lets new-style coldplug recover from hotplug events
877 * mishandled before system is fully running: "modprobe $(cat modalias)"
879 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *a,
880 char *buf)
882 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
883 int len;
885 len = of_device_modalias(dev, buf, PAGE_SIZE);
886 if (len != -ENODEV)
887 return len;
889 len = acpi_device_modalias(dev, buf, PAGE_SIZE -1);
890 if (len != -ENODEV)
891 return len;
893 len = snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "platform:%s\n", pdev->name);
895 return (len >= PAGE_SIZE) ? (PAGE_SIZE - 1) : len;
897 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
899 static ssize_t driver_override_store(struct device *dev,
900 struct device_attribute *attr,
901 const char *buf, size_t count)
903 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
904 char *driver_override, *old, *cp;
906 /* We need to keep extra room for a newline */
907 if (count >= (PAGE_SIZE - 1))
908 return -EINVAL;
910 driver_override = kstrndup(buf, count, GFP_KERNEL);
911 if (!driver_override)
912 return -ENOMEM;
914 cp = strchr(driver_override, '\n');
915 if (cp)
916 *cp = '\0';
918 device_lock(dev);
919 old = pdev->driver_override;
920 if (strlen(driver_override)) {
921 pdev->driver_override = driver_override;
922 } else {
923 kfree(driver_override);
924 pdev->driver_override = NULL;
926 device_unlock(dev);
928 kfree(old);
930 return count;
933 static ssize_t driver_override_show(struct device *dev,
934 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
936 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
937 ssize_t len;
939 device_lock(dev);
940 len = sprintf(buf, "%s\n", pdev->driver_override);
941 device_unlock(dev);
942 return len;
944 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override);
947 static struct attribute *platform_dev_attrs[] = {
948 &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
949 &dev_attr_driver_override.attr,
950 NULL,
952 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(platform_dev);
954 static int platform_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
956 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
957 int rc;
959 /* Some devices have extra OF data and an OF-style MODALIAS */
960 rc = of_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env);
961 if (rc != -ENODEV)
962 return rc;
964 rc = acpi_device_uevent_modalias(dev, env);
965 if (rc != -ENODEV)
966 return rc;
968 add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s%s", PLATFORM_MODULE_PREFIX,
969 pdev->name);
970 return 0;
973 static const struct platform_device_id *platform_match_id(
974 const struct platform_device_id *id,
975 struct platform_device *pdev)
977 while (id->name[0]) {
978 if (strcmp(pdev->name, id->name) == 0) {
979 pdev->id_entry = id;
980 return id;
982 id++;
984 return NULL;
988 * platform_match - bind platform device to platform driver.
989 * @dev: device.
990 * @drv: driver.
992 * Platform device IDs are assumed to be encoded like this:
993 * "<name><instance>", where <name> is a short description of the type of
994 * device, like "pci" or "floppy", and <instance> is the enumerated
995 * instance of the device, like '0' or '42'. Driver IDs are simply
996 * "<name>". So, extract the <name> from the platform_device structure,
997 * and compare it against the name of the driver. Return whether they match
998 * or not.
1000 static int platform_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
1002 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1003 struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(drv);
1005 /* When driver_override is set, only bind to the matching driver */
1006 if (pdev->driver_override)
1007 return !strcmp(pdev->driver_override, drv->name);
1009 /* Attempt an OF style match first */
1010 if (of_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
1011 return 1;
1013 /* Then try ACPI style match */
1014 if (acpi_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
1015 return 1;
1017 /* Then try to match against the id table */
1018 if (pdrv->id_table)
1019 return platform_match_id(pdrv->id_table, pdev) != NULL;
1021 /* fall-back to driver name match */
1022 return (strcmp(pdev->name, drv->name) == 0);
1025 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
1027 static int platform_legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
1029 struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
1030 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1031 int ret = 0;
1033 if (dev->driver && pdrv->suspend)
1034 ret = pdrv->suspend(pdev, mesg);
1036 return ret;
1039 static int platform_legacy_resume(struct device *dev)
1041 struct platform_driver *pdrv = to_platform_driver(dev->driver);
1042 struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
1043 int ret = 0;
1045 if (dev->driver && pdrv->resume)
1046 ret = pdrv->resume(pdev);
1048 return ret;
1051 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1053 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
1055 int platform_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
1057 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1058 int ret = 0;
1060 if (!drv)
1061 return 0;
1063 if (drv->pm) {
1064 if (drv->pm->suspend)
1065 ret = drv->pm->suspend(dev);
1066 } else {
1067 ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
1070 return ret;
1073 int platform_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
1075 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1076 int ret = 0;
1078 if (!drv)
1079 return 0;
1081 if (drv->pm) {
1082 if (drv->pm->resume)
1083 ret = drv->pm->resume(dev);
1084 } else {
1085 ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
1088 return ret;
1091 #endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
1093 #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
1095 int platform_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
1097 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1098 int ret = 0;
1100 if (!drv)
1101 return 0;
1103 if (drv->pm) {
1104 if (drv->pm->freeze)
1105 ret = drv->pm->freeze(dev);
1106 } else {
1107 ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
1110 return ret;
1113 int platform_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
1115 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1116 int ret = 0;
1118 if (!drv)
1119 return 0;
1121 if (drv->pm) {
1122 if (drv->pm->thaw)
1123 ret = drv->pm->thaw(dev);
1124 } else {
1125 ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
1128 return ret;
1131 int platform_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev)
1133 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1134 int ret = 0;
1136 if (!drv)
1137 return 0;
1139 if (drv->pm) {
1140 if (drv->pm->poweroff)
1141 ret = drv->pm->poweroff(dev);
1142 } else {
1143 ret = platform_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE);
1146 return ret;
1149 int platform_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
1151 struct device_driver *drv = dev->driver;
1152 int ret = 0;
1154 if (!drv)
1155 return 0;
1157 if (drv->pm) {
1158 if (drv->pm->restore)
1159 ret = drv->pm->restore(dev);
1160 } else {
1161 ret = platform_legacy_resume(dev);
1164 return ret;
1167 #endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
1169 int platform_dma_configure(struct device *dev)
1171 enum dev_dma_attr attr;
1172 int ret = 0;
1174 if (dev->of_node) {
1175 ret = of_dma_configure(dev, dev->of_node, true);
1176 } else if (has_acpi_companion(dev)) {
1177 attr = acpi_get_dma_attr(to_acpi_device_node(dev->fwnode));
1178 ret = acpi_dma_configure(dev, attr);
1181 return ret;
1184 static const struct dev_pm_ops platform_dev_pm_ops = {
1185 .runtime_suspend = pm_generic_runtime_suspend,
1186 .runtime_resume = pm_generic_runtime_resume,
1187 USE_PLATFORM_PM_SLEEP_OPS
1190 struct bus_type platform_bus_type = {
1191 .name = "platform",
1192 .dev_groups = platform_dev_groups,
1193 .match = platform_match,
1194 .uevent = platform_uevent,
1195 .dma_configure = platform_dma_configure,
1196 .pm = &platform_dev_pm_ops,
1198 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus_type);
1200 int __init platform_bus_init(void)
1202 int error;
1204 early_platform_cleanup();
1206 error = device_register(&platform_bus);
1207 if (error) {
1208 put_device(&platform_bus);
1209 return error;
1211 error = bus_register(&platform_bus_type);
1212 if (error)
1213 device_unregister(&platform_bus);
1214 of_platform_register_reconfig_notifier();
1215 return error;
1218 static __initdata LIST_HEAD(early_platform_driver_list);
1219 static __initdata LIST_HEAD(early_platform_device_list);
1222 * early_platform_driver_register - register early platform driver
1223 * @epdrv: early_platform driver structure
1224 * @buf: string passed from early_param()
1226 * Helper function for early_platform_init() / early_platform_init_buffer()
1228 int __init early_platform_driver_register(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv,
1229 char *buf)
1231 char *tmp;
1232 int n;
1234 /* Simply add the driver to the end of the global list.
1235 * Drivers will by default be put on the list in compiled-in order.
1237 if (!epdrv->list.next) {
1238 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&epdrv->list);
1239 list_add_tail(&epdrv->list, &early_platform_driver_list);
1242 /* If the user has specified device then make sure the driver
1243 * gets prioritized. The driver of the last device specified on
1244 * command line will be put first on the list.
1246 n = strlen(epdrv->pdrv->driver.name);
1247 if (buf && !strncmp(buf, epdrv->pdrv->driver.name, n)) {
1248 list_move(&epdrv->list, &early_platform_driver_list);
1250 /* Allow passing parameters after device name */
1251 if (buf[n] == '\0' || buf[n] == ',')
1252 epdrv->requested_id = -1;
1253 else {
1254 epdrv->requested_id = simple_strtoul(&buf[n + 1],
1255 &tmp, 10);
1257 if (buf[n] != '.' || (tmp == &buf[n + 1])) {
1258 epdrv->requested_id = EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR;
1259 n = 0;
1260 } else
1261 n += strcspn(&buf[n + 1], ",") + 1;
1264 if (buf[n] == ',')
1265 n++;
1267 if (epdrv->bufsize) {
1268 memcpy(epdrv->buffer, &buf[n],
1269 min_t(int, epdrv->bufsize, strlen(&buf[n]) + 1));
1270 epdrv->buffer[epdrv->bufsize - 1] = '\0';
1274 return 0;
1278 * early_platform_add_devices - adds a number of early platform devices
1279 * @devs: array of early platform devices to add
1280 * @num: number of early platform devices in array
1282 * Used by early architecture code to register early platform devices and
1283 * their platform data.
1285 void __init early_platform_add_devices(struct platform_device **devs, int num)
1287 struct device *dev;
1288 int i;
1290 /* simply add the devices to list */
1291 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1292 dev = &devs[i]->dev;
1294 if (!dev->devres_head.next) {
1295 pm_runtime_early_init(dev);
1296 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->devres_head);
1297 list_add_tail(&dev->devres_head,
1298 &early_platform_device_list);
1304 * early_platform_driver_register_all - register early platform drivers
1305 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
1307 * Used by architecture code to register all early platform drivers
1308 * for a certain class. If omitted then only early platform drivers
1309 * with matching kernel command line class parameters will be registered.
1311 void __init early_platform_driver_register_all(char *class_str)
1313 /* The "class_str" parameter may or may not be present on the kernel
1314 * command line. If it is present then there may be more than one
1315 * matching parameter.
1317 * Since we register our early platform drivers using early_param()
1318 * we need to make sure that they also get registered in the case
1319 * when the parameter is missing from the kernel command line.
1321 * We use parse_early_options() to make sure the early_param() gets
1322 * called at least once. The early_param() may be called more than
1323 * once since the name of the preferred device may be specified on
1324 * the kernel command line. early_platform_driver_register() handles
1325 * this case for us.
1327 parse_early_options(class_str);
1331 * early_platform_match - find early platform device matching driver
1332 * @epdrv: early platform driver structure
1333 * @id: id to match against
1335 static struct platform_device * __init
1336 early_platform_match(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv, int id)
1338 struct platform_device *pd;
1340 list_for_each_entry(pd, &early_platform_device_list, dev.devres_head)
1341 if (platform_match(&pd->dev, &epdrv->pdrv->driver))
1342 if (pd->id == id)
1343 return pd;
1345 return NULL;
1349 * early_platform_left - check if early platform driver has matching devices
1350 * @epdrv: early platform driver structure
1351 * @id: return true if id or above exists
1353 static int __init early_platform_left(struct early_platform_driver *epdrv,
1354 int id)
1356 struct platform_device *pd;
1358 list_for_each_entry(pd, &early_platform_device_list, dev.devres_head)
1359 if (platform_match(&pd->dev, &epdrv->pdrv->driver))
1360 if (pd->id >= id)
1361 return 1;
1363 return 0;
1367 * early_platform_driver_probe_id - probe drivers matching class_str and id
1368 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
1369 * @id: id to match against
1370 * @nr_probe: number of platform devices to successfully probe before exiting
1372 static int __init early_platform_driver_probe_id(char *class_str,
1373 int id,
1374 int nr_probe)
1376 struct early_platform_driver *epdrv;
1377 struct platform_device *match;
1378 int match_id;
1379 int n = 0;
1380 int left = 0;
1382 list_for_each_entry(epdrv, &early_platform_driver_list, list) {
1383 /* only use drivers matching our class_str */
1384 if (strcmp(class_str, epdrv->class_str))
1385 continue;
1387 if (id == -2) {
1388 match_id = epdrv->requested_id;
1389 left = 1;
1391 } else {
1392 match_id = id;
1393 left += early_platform_left(epdrv, id);
1395 /* skip requested id */
1396 switch (epdrv->requested_id) {
1397 case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR:
1398 case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET:
1399 break;
1400 default:
1401 if (epdrv->requested_id == id)
1402 match_id = EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET;
1406 switch (match_id) {
1407 case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR:
1408 pr_warn("%s: unable to parse %s parameter\n",
1409 class_str, epdrv->pdrv->driver.name);
1410 /* fall-through */
1411 case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET:
1412 match = NULL;
1413 break;
1414 default:
1415 match = early_platform_match(epdrv, match_id);
1418 if (match) {
1420 * Set up a sensible init_name to enable
1421 * dev_name() and others to be used before the
1422 * rest of the driver core is initialized.
1424 if (!match->dev.init_name && slab_is_available()) {
1425 if (match->id != -1)
1426 match->dev.init_name =
1427 kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s.%d",
1428 match->name,
1429 match->id);
1430 else
1431 match->dev.init_name =
1432 kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s",
1433 match->name);
1435 if (!match->dev.init_name)
1436 return -ENOMEM;
1439 if (epdrv->pdrv->probe(match))
1440 pr_warn("%s: unable to probe %s early.\n",
1441 class_str, match->name);
1442 else
1443 n++;
1446 if (n >= nr_probe)
1447 break;
1450 if (left)
1451 return n;
1452 else
1453 return -ENODEV;
1457 * early_platform_driver_probe - probe a class of registered drivers
1458 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
1459 * @nr_probe: number of platform devices to successfully probe before exiting
1460 * @user_only: only probe user specified early platform devices
1462 * Used by architecture code to probe registered early platform drivers
1463 * within a certain class. For probe to happen a registered early platform
1464 * device matching a registered early platform driver is needed.
1466 int __init early_platform_driver_probe(char *class_str,
1467 int nr_probe,
1468 int user_only)
1470 int k, n, i;
1472 n = 0;
1473 for (i = -2; n < nr_probe; i++) {
1474 k = early_platform_driver_probe_id(class_str, i, nr_probe - n);
1476 if (k < 0)
1477 break;
1479 n += k;
1481 if (user_only)
1482 break;
1485 return n;
1489 * early_platform_cleanup - clean up early platform code
1491 void __init early_platform_cleanup(void)
1493 struct platform_device *pd, *pd2;
1495 /* clean up the devres list used to chain devices */
1496 list_for_each_entry_safe(pd, pd2, &early_platform_device_list,
1497 dev.devres_head) {
1498 list_del(&pd->dev.devres_head);
1499 memset(&pd->dev.devres_head, 0, sizeof(pd->dev.devres_head));