1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * i8042 keyboard and mouse controller driver for Linux
5 * Copyright (c) 1999-2004 Vojtech Pavlik
9 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
11 #include <linux/types.h>
12 #include <linux/delay.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
15 #include <linux/ioport.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/serio.h>
18 #include <linux/err.h>
19 #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/i8042.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/suspend.h>
27 MODULE_AUTHOR("Vojtech Pavlik <vojtech@suse.cz>");
28 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("i8042 keyboard and mouse controller driver");
29 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
31 static bool i8042_nokbd
;
32 module_param_named(nokbd
, i8042_nokbd
, bool, 0);
33 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nokbd
, "Do not probe or use KBD port.");
35 static bool i8042_noaux
;
36 module_param_named(noaux
, i8042_noaux
, bool, 0);
37 MODULE_PARM_DESC(noaux
, "Do not probe or use AUX (mouse) port.");
39 static bool i8042_nomux
;
40 module_param_named(nomux
, i8042_nomux
, bool, 0);
41 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nomux
, "Do not check whether an active multiplexing controller is present.");
43 static bool i8042_unlock
;
44 module_param_named(unlock
, i8042_unlock
, bool, 0);
45 MODULE_PARM_DESC(unlock
, "Ignore keyboard lock.");
47 enum i8042_controller_reset_mode
{
51 #define I8042_RESET_DEFAULT I8042_RESET_ON_S2RAM
53 static enum i8042_controller_reset_mode i8042_reset
= I8042_RESET_DEFAULT
;
54 static int i8042_set_reset(const char *val
, const struct kernel_param
*kp
)
56 enum i8042_controller_reset_mode
*arg
= kp
->arg
;
61 error
= kstrtobool(val
, &reset
);
68 *arg
= reset
? I8042_RESET_ALWAYS
: I8042_RESET_NEVER
;
72 static const struct kernel_param_ops param_ops_reset_param
= {
73 .flags
= KERNEL_PARAM_OPS_FL_NOARG
,
74 .set
= i8042_set_reset
,
76 #define param_check_reset_param(name, p) \
77 __param_check(name, p, enum i8042_controller_reset_mode)
78 module_param_named(reset
, i8042_reset
, reset_param
, 0);
79 MODULE_PARM_DESC(reset
, "Reset controller on resume, cleanup or both");
81 static bool i8042_direct
;
82 module_param_named(direct
, i8042_direct
, bool, 0);
83 MODULE_PARM_DESC(direct
, "Put keyboard port into non-translated mode.");
85 static bool i8042_dumbkbd
;
86 module_param_named(dumbkbd
, i8042_dumbkbd
, bool, 0);
87 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dumbkbd
, "Pretend that controller can only read data from keyboard");
89 static bool i8042_noloop
;
90 module_param_named(noloop
, i8042_noloop
, bool, 0);
91 MODULE_PARM_DESC(noloop
, "Disable the AUX Loopback command while probing for the AUX port");
93 static bool i8042_notimeout
;
94 module_param_named(notimeout
, i8042_notimeout
, bool, 0);
95 MODULE_PARM_DESC(notimeout
, "Ignore timeouts signalled by i8042");
97 static bool i8042_kbdreset
;
98 module_param_named(kbdreset
, i8042_kbdreset
, bool, 0);
99 MODULE_PARM_DESC(kbdreset
, "Reset device connected to KBD port");
102 static bool i8042_dritek
;
103 module_param_named(dritek
, i8042_dritek
, bool, 0);
104 MODULE_PARM_DESC(dritek
, "Force enable the Dritek keyboard extension");
108 static bool i8042_nopnp
;
109 module_param_named(nopnp
, i8042_nopnp
, bool, 0);
110 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nopnp
, "Do not use PNP to detect controller settings");
115 static bool i8042_debug
;
116 module_param_named(debug
, i8042_debug
, bool, 0600);
117 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug
, "Turn i8042 debugging mode on and off");
119 static bool i8042_unmask_kbd_data
;
120 module_param_named(unmask_kbd_data
, i8042_unmask_kbd_data
, bool, 0600);
121 MODULE_PARM_DESC(unmask_kbd_data
, "Unconditional enable (may reveal sensitive data) of normally sanitize-filtered kbd data traffic debug log [pre-condition: i8042.debug=1 enabled]");
124 static bool i8042_bypass_aux_irq_test
;
125 static char i8042_kbd_firmware_id
[128];
126 static char i8042_aux_firmware_id
[128];
131 * i8042_lock protects serialization between i8042_command and
132 * the interrupt handler.
134 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(i8042_lock
);
137 * Writers to AUX and KBD ports as well as users issuing i8042_command
138 * directly should acquire i8042_mutex (by means of calling
139 * i8042_lock_chip() and i8042_unlock_ship() helpers) to ensure that
140 * they do not disturb each other (unfortunately in many i8042
141 * implementations write to one of the ports will immediately abort
142 * command that is being processed by another port).
144 static DEFINE_MUTEX(i8042_mutex
);
154 #define I8042_KBD_PORT_NO 0
155 #define I8042_AUX_PORT_NO 1
156 #define I8042_MUX_PORT_NO 2
157 #define I8042_NUM_PORTS (I8042_NUM_MUX_PORTS + 2)
159 static struct i8042_port i8042_ports
[I8042_NUM_PORTS
];
161 static unsigned char i8042_initial_ctr
;
162 static unsigned char i8042_ctr
;
163 static bool i8042_mux_present
;
164 static bool i8042_kbd_irq_registered
;
165 static bool i8042_aux_irq_registered
;
166 static unsigned char i8042_suppress_kbd_ack
;
167 static struct platform_device
*i8042_platform_device
;
168 static struct notifier_block i8042_kbd_bind_notifier_block
;
170 static irqreturn_t
i8042_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
);
171 static bool (*i8042_platform_filter
)(unsigned char data
, unsigned char str
,
172 struct serio
*serio
);
174 void i8042_lock_chip(void)
176 mutex_lock(&i8042_mutex
);
178 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_lock_chip
);
180 void i8042_unlock_chip(void)
182 mutex_unlock(&i8042_mutex
);
184 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_unlock_chip
);
186 int i8042_install_filter(bool (*filter
)(unsigned char data
, unsigned char str
,
187 struct serio
*serio
))
192 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock
, flags
);
194 if (i8042_platform_filter
) {
199 i8042_platform_filter
= filter
;
202 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock
, flags
);
205 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_install_filter
);
207 int i8042_remove_filter(bool (*filter
)(unsigned char data
, unsigned char str
,
213 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock
, flags
);
215 if (i8042_platform_filter
!= filter
) {
220 i8042_platform_filter
= NULL
;
223 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock
, flags
);
226 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_remove_filter
);
229 * The i8042_wait_read() and i8042_wait_write functions wait for the i8042 to
230 * be ready for reading values from it / writing values to it.
231 * Called always with i8042_lock held.
234 static int i8042_wait_read(void)
238 while ((~i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_OBF
) && (i
< I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT
)) {
242 return -(i
== I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT
);
245 static int i8042_wait_write(void)
249 while ((i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_IBF
) && (i
< I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT
)) {
253 return -(i
== I8042_CTL_TIMEOUT
);
257 * i8042_flush() flushes all data that may be in the keyboard and mouse buffers
258 * of the i8042 down the toilet.
261 static int i8042_flush(void)
264 unsigned char data
, str
;
268 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock
, flags
);
270 while ((str
= i8042_read_status()) & I8042_STR_OBF
) {
271 if (count
++ < I8042_BUFFER_SIZE
) {
273 data
= i8042_read_data();
274 dbg("%02x <- i8042 (flush, %s)\n",
275 data
, str
& I8042_STR_AUXDATA
? "aux" : "kbd");
282 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock
, flags
);
288 * i8042_command() executes a command on the i8042. It also sends the input
289 * parameter(s) of the commands to it, and receives the output value(s). The
290 * parameters are to be stored in the param array, and the output is placed
291 * into the same array. The number of the parameters and output values is
292 * encoded in bits 8-11 of the command number.
295 static int __i8042_command(unsigned char *param
, int command
)
299 if (i8042_noloop
&& command
== I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP
)
302 error
= i8042_wait_write();
306 dbg("%02x -> i8042 (command)\n", command
& 0xff);
307 i8042_write_command(command
& 0xff);
309 for (i
= 0; i
< ((command
>> 12) & 0xf); i
++) {
310 error
= i8042_wait_write();
312 dbg(" -- i8042 (wait write timeout)\n");
315 dbg("%02x -> i8042 (parameter)\n", param
[i
]);
316 i8042_write_data(param
[i
]);
319 for (i
= 0; i
< ((command
>> 8) & 0xf); i
++) {
320 error
= i8042_wait_read();
322 dbg(" -- i8042 (wait read timeout)\n");
326 if (command
== I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP
&&
327 !(i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_AUXDATA
)) {
328 dbg(" -- i8042 (auxerr)\n");
332 param
[i
] = i8042_read_data();
333 dbg("%02x <- i8042 (return)\n", param
[i
]);
339 int i8042_command(unsigned char *param
, int command
)
344 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock
, flags
);
345 retval
= __i8042_command(param
, command
);
346 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock
, flags
);
350 EXPORT_SYMBOL(i8042_command
);
353 * i8042_kbd_write() sends a byte out through the keyboard interface.
356 static int i8042_kbd_write(struct serio
*port
, unsigned char c
)
361 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock
, flags
);
363 if (!(retval
= i8042_wait_write())) {
364 dbg("%02x -> i8042 (kbd-data)\n", c
);
368 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock
, flags
);
374 * i8042_aux_write() sends a byte out through the aux interface.
377 static int i8042_aux_write(struct serio
*serio
, unsigned char c
)
379 struct i8042_port
*port
= serio
->port_data
;
381 return i8042_command(&c
, port
->mux
== -1 ?
383 I8042_CMD_MUX_SEND
+ port
->mux
);
388 * i8042_port_close attempts to clear AUX or KBD port state by disabling
389 * and then re-enabling it.
392 static void i8042_port_close(struct serio
*serio
)
396 const char *port_name
;
398 if (serio
== i8042_ports
[I8042_AUX_PORT_NO
].serio
) {
399 irq_bit
= I8042_CTR_AUXINT
;
400 disable_bit
= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS
;
403 irq_bit
= I8042_CTR_KBDINT
;
404 disable_bit
= I8042_CTR_KBDDIS
;
408 i8042_ctr
&= ~irq_bit
;
409 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr
, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR
))
410 pr_warn("Can't write CTR while closing %s port\n", port_name
);
414 i8042_ctr
&= ~disable_bit
;
415 i8042_ctr
|= irq_bit
;
416 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr
, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR
))
417 pr_err("Can't reactivate %s port\n", port_name
);
420 * See if there is any data appeared while we were messing with
423 i8042_interrupt(0, NULL
);
427 * i8042_start() is called by serio core when port is about to finish
428 * registering. It will mark port as existing so i8042_interrupt can
429 * start sending data through it.
431 static int i8042_start(struct serio
*serio
)
433 struct i8042_port
*port
= serio
->port_data
;
435 spin_lock_irq(&i8042_lock
);
437 spin_unlock_irq(&i8042_lock
);
443 * i8042_stop() marks serio port as non-existing so i8042_interrupt
444 * will not try to send data to the port that is about to go away.
445 * The function is called by serio core as part of unregister procedure.
447 static void i8042_stop(struct serio
*serio
)
449 struct i8042_port
*port
= serio
->port_data
;
451 spin_lock_irq(&i8042_lock
);
452 port
->exists
= false;
454 spin_unlock_irq(&i8042_lock
);
457 * We need to make sure that interrupt handler finishes using
458 * our serio port before we return from this function.
459 * We synchronize with both AUX and KBD IRQs because there is
460 * a (very unlikely) chance that AUX IRQ is raised for KBD port
463 synchronize_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ
);
464 synchronize_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ
);
468 * i8042_filter() filters out unwanted bytes from the input data stream.
469 * It is called from i8042_interrupt and thus is running with interrupts
470 * off and i8042_lock held.
472 static bool i8042_filter(unsigned char data
, unsigned char str
,
475 if (unlikely(i8042_suppress_kbd_ack
)) {
476 if ((~str
& I8042_STR_AUXDATA
) &&
477 (data
== 0xfa || data
== 0xfe)) {
478 i8042_suppress_kbd_ack
--;
479 dbg("Extra keyboard ACK - filtered out\n");
484 if (i8042_platform_filter
&& i8042_platform_filter(data
, str
, serio
)) {
485 dbg("Filtered out by platform filter\n");
493 * i8042_interrupt() is the most important function in this driver -
494 * it handles the interrupts from the i8042, and sends incoming bytes
495 * to the upper layers.
498 static irqreturn_t
i8042_interrupt(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
500 struct i8042_port
*port
;
503 unsigned char str
, data
;
505 unsigned int port_no
;
509 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock
, flags
);
511 str
= i8042_read_status();
512 if (unlikely(~str
& I8042_STR_OBF
)) {
513 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock
, flags
);
515 dbg("Interrupt %d, without any data\n", irq
);
520 data
= i8042_read_data();
522 if (i8042_mux_present
&& (str
& I8042_STR_AUXDATA
)) {
523 static unsigned long last_transmit
;
524 static unsigned char last_str
;
527 if (str
& I8042_STR_MUXERR
) {
528 dbg("MUX error, status is %02x, data is %02x\n",
531 * When MUXERR condition is signalled the data register can only contain
532 * 0xfd, 0xfe or 0xff if implementation follows the spec. Unfortunately
533 * it is not always the case. Some KBCs also report 0xfc when there is
534 * nothing connected to the port while others sometimes get confused which
535 * port the data came from and signal error leaving the data intact. They
536 * _do not_ revert to legacy mode (actually I've never seen KBC reverting
537 * to legacy mode yet, when we see one we'll add proper handling).
538 * Anyway, we process 0xfc, 0xfd, 0xfe and 0xff as timeouts, and for the
539 * rest assume that the data came from the same serio last byte
540 * was transmitted (if transmission happened not too long ago).
545 if (time_before(jiffies
, last_transmit
+ HZ
/10)) {
549 /* fall through - report timeout */
552 case 0xfe: dfl
= SERIO_TIMEOUT
; data
= 0xfe; break;
553 case 0xff: dfl
= SERIO_PARITY
; data
= 0xfe; break;
557 port_no
= I8042_MUX_PORT_NO
+ ((str
>> 6) & 3);
559 last_transmit
= jiffies
;
562 dfl
= ((str
& I8042_STR_PARITY
) ? SERIO_PARITY
: 0) |
563 ((str
& I8042_STR_TIMEOUT
&& !i8042_notimeout
) ? SERIO_TIMEOUT
: 0);
565 port_no
= (str
& I8042_STR_AUXDATA
) ?
566 I8042_AUX_PORT_NO
: I8042_KBD_PORT_NO
;
569 port
= &i8042_ports
[port_no
];
570 serio
= port
->exists
? port
->serio
: NULL
;
572 filter_dbg(port
->driver_bound
, data
, "<- i8042 (interrupt, %d, %d%s%s)\n",
574 dfl
& SERIO_PARITY
? ", bad parity" : "",
575 dfl
& SERIO_TIMEOUT
? ", timeout" : "");
577 filtered
= i8042_filter(data
, str
, serio
);
579 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock
, flags
);
581 if (likely(serio
&& !filtered
))
582 serio_interrupt(serio
, data
, dfl
);
585 return IRQ_RETVAL(ret
);
589 * i8042_enable_kbd_port enables keyboard port on chip
592 static int i8042_enable_kbd_port(void)
594 i8042_ctr
&= ~I8042_CTR_KBDDIS
;
595 i8042_ctr
|= I8042_CTR_KBDINT
;
597 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr
, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR
)) {
598 i8042_ctr
&= ~I8042_CTR_KBDINT
;
599 i8042_ctr
|= I8042_CTR_KBDDIS
;
600 pr_err("Failed to enable KBD port\n");
608 * i8042_enable_aux_port enables AUX (mouse) port on chip
611 static int i8042_enable_aux_port(void)
613 i8042_ctr
&= ~I8042_CTR_AUXDIS
;
614 i8042_ctr
|= I8042_CTR_AUXINT
;
616 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr
, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR
)) {
617 i8042_ctr
&= ~I8042_CTR_AUXINT
;
618 i8042_ctr
|= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS
;
619 pr_err("Failed to enable AUX port\n");
627 * i8042_enable_mux_ports enables 4 individual AUX ports after
628 * the controller has been switched into Multiplexed mode
631 static int i8042_enable_mux_ports(void)
636 for (i
= 0; i
< I8042_NUM_MUX_PORTS
; i
++) {
637 i8042_command(¶m
, I8042_CMD_MUX_PFX
+ i
);
638 i8042_command(¶m
, I8042_CMD_AUX_ENABLE
);
641 return i8042_enable_aux_port();
645 * i8042_set_mux_mode checks whether the controller has an
646 * active multiplexor and puts the chip into Multiplexed (true)
647 * or Legacy (false) mode.
650 static int i8042_set_mux_mode(bool multiplex
, unsigned char *mux_version
)
653 unsigned char param
, val
;
655 * Get rid of bytes in the queue.
661 * Internal loopback test - send three bytes, they should come back from the
662 * mouse interface, the last should be version.
666 if (i8042_command(¶m
, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP
) || param
!= val
)
668 param
= val
= multiplex
? 0x56 : 0xf6;
669 if (i8042_command(¶m
, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP
) || param
!= val
)
671 param
= val
= multiplex
? 0xa4 : 0xa5;
672 if (i8042_command(¶m
, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP
) || param
== val
)
676 * Workaround for interference with USB Legacy emulation
677 * that causes a v10.12 MUX to be found.
683 *mux_version
= param
;
689 * i8042_check_mux() checks whether the controller supports the PS/2 Active
690 * Multiplexing specification by Synaptics, Phoenix, Insyde and
694 static int __init
i8042_check_mux(void)
696 unsigned char mux_version
;
698 if (i8042_set_mux_mode(true, &mux_version
))
701 pr_info("Detected active multiplexing controller, rev %d.%d\n",
702 (mux_version
>> 4) & 0xf, mux_version
& 0xf);
705 * Disable all muxed ports by disabling AUX.
707 i8042_ctr
|= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS
;
708 i8042_ctr
&= ~I8042_CTR_AUXINT
;
710 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr
, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR
)) {
711 pr_err("Failed to disable AUX port, can't use MUX\n");
715 i8042_mux_present
= true;
721 * The following is used to test AUX IRQ delivery.
723 static struct completion i8042_aux_irq_delivered __initdata
;
724 static bool i8042_irq_being_tested __initdata
;
726 static irqreturn_t __init
i8042_aux_test_irq(int irq
, void *dev_id
)
729 unsigned char str
, data
;
732 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock
, flags
);
733 str
= i8042_read_status();
734 if (str
& I8042_STR_OBF
) {
735 data
= i8042_read_data();
736 dbg("%02x <- i8042 (aux_test_irq, %s)\n",
737 data
, str
& I8042_STR_AUXDATA
? "aux" : "kbd");
738 if (i8042_irq_being_tested
&&
739 data
== 0xa5 && (str
& I8042_STR_AUXDATA
))
740 complete(&i8042_aux_irq_delivered
);
743 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock
, flags
);
745 return IRQ_RETVAL(ret
);
749 * i8042_toggle_aux - enables or disables AUX port on i8042 via command and
750 * verifies success by readinng CTR. Used when testing for presence of AUX
753 static int __init
i8042_toggle_aux(bool on
)
758 if (i8042_command(¶m
,
759 on
? I8042_CMD_AUX_ENABLE
: I8042_CMD_AUX_DISABLE
))
762 /* some chips need some time to set the I8042_CTR_AUXDIS bit */
763 for (i
= 0; i
< 100; i
++) {
766 if (i8042_command(¶m
, I8042_CMD_CTL_RCTR
))
769 if (!(param
& I8042_CTR_AUXDIS
) == on
)
777 * i8042_check_aux() applies as much paranoia as it can at detecting
778 * the presence of an AUX interface.
781 static int __init
i8042_check_aux(void)
784 bool irq_registered
= false;
785 bool aux_loop_broken
= false;
790 * Get rid of bytes in the queue.
796 * Internal loopback test - filters out AT-type i8042's. Unfortunately
797 * SiS screwed up and their 5597 doesn't support the LOOP command even
798 * though it has an AUX port.
802 retval
= i8042_command(¶m
, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP
);
803 if (retval
|| param
!= 0x5a) {
806 * External connection test - filters out AT-soldered PS/2 i8042's
807 * 0x00 - no error, 0x01-0x03 - clock/data stuck, 0xff - general error
808 * 0xfa - no error on some notebooks which ignore the spec
809 * Because it's common for chipsets to return error on perfectly functioning
810 * AUX ports, we test for this only when the LOOP command failed.
813 if (i8042_command(¶m
, I8042_CMD_AUX_TEST
) ||
814 (param
&& param
!= 0xfa && param
!= 0xff))
818 * If AUX_LOOP completed without error but returned unexpected data
822 aux_loop_broken
= true;
826 * Bit assignment test - filters out PS/2 i8042's in AT mode
829 if (i8042_toggle_aux(false)) {
830 pr_warn("Failed to disable AUX port, but continuing anyway... Is this a SiS?\n");
831 pr_warn("If AUX port is really absent please use the 'i8042.noaux' option\n");
834 if (i8042_toggle_aux(true))
838 * Reset keyboard (needed on some laptops to successfully detect
839 * touchpad, e.g., some Gigabyte laptop models with Elantech
842 if (i8042_kbdreset
) {
843 pr_warn("Attempting to reset device connected to KBD port\n");
844 i8042_kbd_write(NULL
, (unsigned char) 0xff);
848 * Test AUX IRQ delivery to make sure BIOS did not grab the IRQ and
849 * used it for a PCI card or somethig else.
852 if (i8042_noloop
|| i8042_bypass_aux_irq_test
|| aux_loop_broken
) {
854 * Without LOOP command we can't test AUX IRQ delivery. Assume the port
855 * is working and hope we are right.
861 if (request_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ
, i8042_aux_test_irq
, IRQF_SHARED
,
862 "i8042", i8042_platform_device
))
865 irq_registered
= true;
867 if (i8042_enable_aux_port())
870 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock
, flags
);
872 init_completion(&i8042_aux_irq_delivered
);
873 i8042_irq_being_tested
= true;
876 retval
= __i8042_command(¶m
, I8042_CMD_AUX_LOOP
& 0xf0ff);
878 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock
, flags
);
883 if (wait_for_completion_timeout(&i8042_aux_irq_delivered
,
884 msecs_to_jiffies(250)) == 0) {
886 * AUX IRQ was never delivered so we need to flush the controller to
887 * get rid of the byte we put there; otherwise keyboard may not work.
889 dbg(" -- i8042 (aux irq test timeout)\n");
897 * Disable the interface.
900 i8042_ctr
|= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS
;
901 i8042_ctr
&= ~I8042_CTR_AUXINT
;
903 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr
, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR
))
907 free_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ
, i8042_platform_device
);
912 static int i8042_controller_check(void)
915 pr_info("No controller found\n");
922 static int i8042_controller_selftest(void)
928 * We try this 5 times; on some really fragile systems this does not
929 * take the first time...
933 if (i8042_command(¶m
, I8042_CMD_CTL_TEST
)) {
934 pr_err("i8042 controller selftest timeout\n");
938 if (param
== I8042_RET_CTL_TEST
)
941 dbg("i8042 controller selftest: %#x != %#x\n",
942 param
, I8042_RET_CTL_TEST
);
948 * On x86, we don't fail entire i8042 initialization if controller
949 * reset fails in hopes that keyboard port will still be functional
950 * and user will still get a working keyboard. This is especially
951 * important on netbooks. On other arches we trust hardware more.
953 pr_info("giving up on controller selftest, continuing anyway...\n");
956 pr_err("i8042 controller selftest failed\n");
962 * i8042_controller init initializes the i8042 controller, and,
963 * most importantly, sets it into non-xlated mode if that's
967 static int i8042_controller_init(void)
971 unsigned char ctr
[2];
974 * Save the CTR for restore on unload / reboot.
979 pr_err("Unable to get stable CTR read\n");
986 if (i8042_command(&ctr
[n
++ % 2], I8042_CMD_CTL_RCTR
)) {
987 pr_err("Can't read CTR while initializing i8042\n");
991 } while (n
< 2 || ctr
[0] != ctr
[1]);
993 i8042_initial_ctr
= i8042_ctr
= ctr
[0];
996 * Disable the keyboard interface and interrupt.
999 i8042_ctr
|= I8042_CTR_KBDDIS
;
1000 i8042_ctr
&= ~I8042_CTR_KBDINT
;
1006 spin_lock_irqsave(&i8042_lock
, flags
);
1007 if (~i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_KEYLOCK
) {
1009 i8042_ctr
|= I8042_CTR_IGNKEYLOCK
;
1011 pr_warn("Warning: Keylock active\n");
1013 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8042_lock
, flags
);
1016 * If the chip is configured into nontranslated mode by the BIOS, don't
1017 * bother enabling translating and be happy.
1020 if (~i8042_ctr
& I8042_CTR_XLATE
)
1021 i8042_direct
= true;
1024 * Set nontranslated mode for the kbd interface if requested by an option.
1025 * After this the kbd interface becomes a simple serial in/out, like the aux
1026 * interface is. We don't do this by default, since it can confuse notebook
1031 i8042_ctr
&= ~I8042_CTR_XLATE
;
1037 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr
, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR
)) {
1038 pr_err("Can't write CTR while initializing i8042\n");
1043 * Flush whatever accumulated while we were disabling keyboard port.
1053 * Reset the controller and reset CRT to the original value set by BIOS.
1056 static void i8042_controller_reset(bool s2r_wants_reset
)
1061 * Disable both KBD and AUX interfaces so they don't get in the way
1064 i8042_ctr
|= I8042_CTR_KBDDIS
| I8042_CTR_AUXDIS
;
1065 i8042_ctr
&= ~(I8042_CTR_KBDINT
| I8042_CTR_AUXINT
);
1067 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr
, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR
))
1068 pr_warn("Can't write CTR while resetting\n");
1071 * Disable MUX mode if present.
1074 if (i8042_mux_present
)
1075 i8042_set_mux_mode(false, NULL
);
1078 * Reset the controller if requested.
1081 if (i8042_reset
== I8042_RESET_ALWAYS
||
1082 (i8042_reset
== I8042_RESET_ON_S2RAM
&& s2r_wants_reset
)) {
1083 i8042_controller_selftest();
1087 * Restore the original control register setting.
1090 if (i8042_command(&i8042_initial_ctr
, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR
))
1091 pr_warn("Can't restore CTR\n");
1096 * i8042_panic_blink() will turn the keyboard LEDs on or off and is called
1097 * when kernel panics. Flashing LEDs is useful for users running X who may
1098 * not see the console and will help distinguishing panics from "real"
1101 * Note that DELAY has a limit of 10ms so we will not get stuck here
1102 * waiting for KBC to free up even if KBD interrupt is off
1105 #define DELAY do { mdelay(1); if (++delay > 10) return delay; } while(0)
1107 static long i8042_panic_blink(int state
)
1112 led
= (state
) ? 0x01 | 0x04 : 0;
1113 while (i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_IBF
)
1115 dbg("%02x -> i8042 (panic blink)\n", 0xed);
1116 i8042_suppress_kbd_ack
= 2;
1117 i8042_write_data(0xed); /* set leds */
1119 while (i8042_read_status() & I8042_STR_IBF
)
1122 dbg("%02x -> i8042 (panic blink)\n", led
);
1123 i8042_write_data(led
);
1131 static void i8042_dritek_enable(void)
1133 unsigned char param
= 0x90;
1136 error
= i8042_command(¶m
, 0x1059);
1138 pr_warn("Failed to enable DRITEK extension: %d\n", error
);
1145 * Here we try to reset everything back to a state we had
1146 * before suspending.
1149 static int i8042_controller_resume(bool s2r_wants_reset
)
1153 error
= i8042_controller_check();
1157 if (i8042_reset
== I8042_RESET_ALWAYS
||
1158 (i8042_reset
== I8042_RESET_ON_S2RAM
&& s2r_wants_reset
)) {
1159 error
= i8042_controller_selftest();
1165 * Restore original CTR value and disable all ports
1168 i8042_ctr
= i8042_initial_ctr
;
1170 i8042_ctr
&= ~I8042_CTR_XLATE
;
1171 i8042_ctr
|= I8042_CTR_AUXDIS
| I8042_CTR_KBDDIS
;
1172 i8042_ctr
&= ~(I8042_CTR_AUXINT
| I8042_CTR_KBDINT
);
1173 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr
, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR
)) {
1174 pr_warn("Can't write CTR to resume, retrying...\n");
1176 if (i8042_command(&i8042_ctr
, I8042_CMD_CTL_WCTR
)) {
1177 pr_err("CTR write retry failed\n");
1185 i8042_dritek_enable();
1188 if (i8042_mux_present
) {
1189 if (i8042_set_mux_mode(true, NULL
) || i8042_enable_mux_ports())
1190 pr_warn("failed to resume active multiplexor, mouse won't work\n");
1191 } else if (i8042_ports
[I8042_AUX_PORT_NO
].serio
)
1192 i8042_enable_aux_port();
1194 if (i8042_ports
[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO
].serio
)
1195 i8042_enable_kbd_port();
1197 i8042_interrupt(0, NULL
);
1203 * Here we try to restore the original BIOS settings to avoid
1207 static int i8042_pm_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
1211 if (pm_suspend_via_firmware())
1212 i8042_controller_reset(true);
1214 /* Set up serio interrupts for system wakeup. */
1215 for (i
= 0; i
< I8042_NUM_PORTS
; i
++) {
1216 struct serio
*serio
= i8042_ports
[i
].serio
;
1218 if (serio
&& device_may_wakeup(&serio
->dev
))
1219 enable_irq_wake(i8042_ports
[i
].irq
);
1225 static int i8042_pm_resume_noirq(struct device
*dev
)
1227 if (!pm_resume_via_firmware())
1228 i8042_interrupt(0, NULL
);
1233 static int i8042_pm_resume(struct device
*dev
)
1238 for (i
= 0; i
< I8042_NUM_PORTS
; i
++) {
1239 struct serio
*serio
= i8042_ports
[i
].serio
;
1241 if (serio
&& device_may_wakeup(&serio
->dev
))
1242 disable_irq_wake(i8042_ports
[i
].irq
);
1246 * If platform firmware was not going to be involved in suspend, we did
1247 * not restore the controller state to whatever it had been at boot
1248 * time, so we do not need to do anything.
1250 if (!pm_suspend_via_firmware())
1254 * We only need to reset the controller if we are resuming after handing
1255 * off control to the platform firmware, otherwise we can simply restore
1258 want_reset
= pm_resume_via_firmware();
1260 return i8042_controller_resume(want_reset
);
1263 static int i8042_pm_thaw(struct device
*dev
)
1265 i8042_interrupt(0, NULL
);
1270 static int i8042_pm_reset(struct device
*dev
)
1272 i8042_controller_reset(false);
1277 static int i8042_pm_restore(struct device
*dev
)
1279 return i8042_controller_resume(false);
1282 static const struct dev_pm_ops i8042_pm_ops
= {
1283 .suspend
= i8042_pm_suspend
,
1284 .resume_noirq
= i8042_pm_resume_noirq
,
1285 .resume
= i8042_pm_resume
,
1286 .thaw
= i8042_pm_thaw
,
1287 .poweroff
= i8042_pm_reset
,
1288 .restore
= i8042_pm_restore
,
1291 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
1294 * We need to reset the 8042 back to original mode on system shutdown,
1295 * because otherwise BIOSes will be confused.
1298 static void i8042_shutdown(struct platform_device
*dev
)
1300 i8042_controller_reset(false);
1303 static int __init
i8042_create_kbd_port(void)
1305 struct serio
*serio
;
1306 struct i8042_port
*port
= &i8042_ports
[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO
];
1308 serio
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct serio
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1312 serio
->id
.type
= i8042_direct
? SERIO_8042
: SERIO_8042_XL
;
1313 serio
->write
= i8042_dumbkbd
? NULL
: i8042_kbd_write
;
1314 serio
->start
= i8042_start
;
1315 serio
->stop
= i8042_stop
;
1316 serio
->close
= i8042_port_close
;
1317 serio
->ps2_cmd_mutex
= &i8042_mutex
;
1318 serio
->port_data
= port
;
1319 serio
->dev
.parent
= &i8042_platform_device
->dev
;
1320 strlcpy(serio
->name
, "i8042 KBD port", sizeof(serio
->name
));
1321 strlcpy(serio
->phys
, I8042_KBD_PHYS_DESC
, sizeof(serio
->phys
));
1322 strlcpy(serio
->firmware_id
, i8042_kbd_firmware_id
,
1323 sizeof(serio
->firmware_id
));
1325 port
->serio
= serio
;
1326 port
->irq
= I8042_KBD_IRQ
;
1331 static int __init
i8042_create_aux_port(int idx
)
1333 struct serio
*serio
;
1334 int port_no
= idx
< 0 ? I8042_AUX_PORT_NO
: I8042_MUX_PORT_NO
+ idx
;
1335 struct i8042_port
*port
= &i8042_ports
[port_no
];
1337 serio
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct serio
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1341 serio
->id
.type
= SERIO_8042
;
1342 serio
->write
= i8042_aux_write
;
1343 serio
->start
= i8042_start
;
1344 serio
->stop
= i8042_stop
;
1345 serio
->ps2_cmd_mutex
= &i8042_mutex
;
1346 serio
->port_data
= port
;
1347 serio
->dev
.parent
= &i8042_platform_device
->dev
;
1349 strlcpy(serio
->name
, "i8042 AUX port", sizeof(serio
->name
));
1350 strlcpy(serio
->phys
, I8042_AUX_PHYS_DESC
, sizeof(serio
->phys
));
1351 strlcpy(serio
->firmware_id
, i8042_aux_firmware_id
,
1352 sizeof(serio
->firmware_id
));
1353 serio
->close
= i8042_port_close
;
1355 snprintf(serio
->name
, sizeof(serio
->name
), "i8042 AUX%d port", idx
);
1356 snprintf(serio
->phys
, sizeof(serio
->phys
), I8042_MUX_PHYS_DESC
, idx
+ 1);
1357 strlcpy(serio
->firmware_id
, i8042_aux_firmware_id
,
1358 sizeof(serio
->firmware_id
));
1361 port
->serio
= serio
;
1363 port
->irq
= I8042_AUX_IRQ
;
1368 static void __init
i8042_free_kbd_port(void)
1370 kfree(i8042_ports
[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO
].serio
);
1371 i8042_ports
[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO
].serio
= NULL
;
1374 static void __init
i8042_free_aux_ports(void)
1378 for (i
= I8042_AUX_PORT_NO
; i
< I8042_NUM_PORTS
; i
++) {
1379 kfree(i8042_ports
[i
].serio
);
1380 i8042_ports
[i
].serio
= NULL
;
1384 static void __init
i8042_register_ports(void)
1388 for (i
= 0; i
< I8042_NUM_PORTS
; i
++) {
1389 struct serio
*serio
= i8042_ports
[i
].serio
;
1394 printk(KERN_INFO
"serio: %s at %#lx,%#lx irq %d\n",
1396 (unsigned long) I8042_DATA_REG
,
1397 (unsigned long) I8042_COMMAND_REG
,
1398 i8042_ports
[i
].irq
);
1399 serio_register_port(serio
);
1400 device_set_wakeup_capable(&serio
->dev
, true);
1403 * On platforms using suspend-to-idle, allow the keyboard to
1404 * wake up the system from sleep by enabling keyboard wakeups
1405 * by default. This is consistent with keyboard wakeup
1406 * behavior on many platforms using suspend-to-RAM (ACPI S3)
1409 if (pm_suspend_via_s2idle() && i
== I8042_KBD_PORT_NO
)
1410 device_set_wakeup_enable(&serio
->dev
, true);
1414 static void i8042_unregister_ports(void)
1418 for (i
= 0; i
< I8042_NUM_PORTS
; i
++) {
1419 if (i8042_ports
[i
].serio
) {
1420 serio_unregister_port(i8042_ports
[i
].serio
);
1421 i8042_ports
[i
].serio
= NULL
;
1426 static void i8042_free_irqs(void)
1428 if (i8042_aux_irq_registered
)
1429 free_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ
, i8042_platform_device
);
1430 if (i8042_kbd_irq_registered
)
1431 free_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ
, i8042_platform_device
);
1433 i8042_aux_irq_registered
= i8042_kbd_irq_registered
= false;
1436 static int __init
i8042_setup_aux(void)
1438 int (*aux_enable
)(void);
1442 if (i8042_check_aux())
1445 if (i8042_nomux
|| i8042_check_mux()) {
1446 error
= i8042_create_aux_port(-1);
1448 goto err_free_ports
;
1449 aux_enable
= i8042_enable_aux_port
;
1451 for (i
= 0; i
< I8042_NUM_MUX_PORTS
; i
++) {
1452 error
= i8042_create_aux_port(i
);
1454 goto err_free_ports
;
1456 aux_enable
= i8042_enable_mux_ports
;
1459 error
= request_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ
, i8042_interrupt
, IRQF_SHARED
,
1460 "i8042", i8042_platform_device
);
1462 goto err_free_ports
;
1467 i8042_aux_irq_registered
= true;
1471 free_irq(I8042_AUX_IRQ
, i8042_platform_device
);
1473 i8042_free_aux_ports();
1477 static int __init
i8042_setup_kbd(void)
1481 error
= i8042_create_kbd_port();
1485 error
= request_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ
, i8042_interrupt
, IRQF_SHARED
,
1486 "i8042", i8042_platform_device
);
1490 error
= i8042_enable_kbd_port();
1494 i8042_kbd_irq_registered
= true;
1498 free_irq(I8042_KBD_IRQ
, i8042_platform_device
);
1500 i8042_free_kbd_port();
1504 static int i8042_kbd_bind_notifier(struct notifier_block
*nb
,
1505 unsigned long action
, void *data
)
1507 struct device
*dev
= data
;
1508 struct serio
*serio
= to_serio_port(dev
);
1509 struct i8042_port
*port
= serio
->port_data
;
1511 if (serio
!= i8042_ports
[I8042_KBD_PORT_NO
].serio
)
1515 case BUS_NOTIFY_BOUND_DRIVER
:
1516 port
->driver_bound
= true;
1519 case BUS_NOTIFY_UNBIND_DRIVER
:
1520 port
->driver_bound
= false;
1527 static int __init
i8042_probe(struct platform_device
*dev
)
1531 i8042_platform_device
= dev
;
1533 if (i8042_reset
== I8042_RESET_ALWAYS
) {
1534 error
= i8042_controller_selftest();
1539 error
= i8042_controller_init();
1545 i8042_dritek_enable();
1549 error
= i8042_setup_aux();
1550 if (error
&& error
!= -ENODEV
&& error
!= -EBUSY
)
1555 error
= i8042_setup_kbd();
1560 * Ok, everything is ready, let's register all serio ports
1562 i8042_register_ports();
1567 i8042_free_aux_ports(); /* in case KBD failed but AUX not */
1569 i8042_controller_reset(false);
1570 i8042_platform_device
= NULL
;
1575 static int i8042_remove(struct platform_device
*dev
)
1577 i8042_unregister_ports();
1579 i8042_controller_reset(false);
1580 i8042_platform_device
= NULL
;
1585 static struct platform_driver i8042_driver
= {
1589 .pm
= &i8042_pm_ops
,
1592 .remove
= i8042_remove
,
1593 .shutdown
= i8042_shutdown
,
1596 static struct notifier_block i8042_kbd_bind_notifier_block
= {
1597 .notifier_call
= i8042_kbd_bind_notifier
,
1600 static int __init
i8042_init(void)
1602 struct platform_device
*pdev
;
1607 err
= i8042_platform_init();
1611 err
= i8042_controller_check();
1613 goto err_platform_exit
;
1615 pdev
= platform_create_bundle(&i8042_driver
, i8042_probe
, NULL
, 0, NULL
, 0);
1617 err
= PTR_ERR(pdev
);
1618 goto err_platform_exit
;
1621 bus_register_notifier(&serio_bus
, &i8042_kbd_bind_notifier_block
);
1622 panic_blink
= i8042_panic_blink
;
1627 i8042_platform_exit();
1631 static void __exit
i8042_exit(void)
1633 platform_device_unregister(i8042_platform_device
);
1634 platform_driver_unregister(&i8042_driver
);
1635 i8042_platform_exit();
1637 bus_unregister_notifier(&serio_bus
, &i8042_kbd_bind_notifier_block
);
1641 module_init(i8042_init
);
1642 module_exit(i8042_exit
);