2 * platform.c - platform 'pseudo' bus for legacy devices
4 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Patrick Mochel
5 * Copyright (c) 2002-3 Open Source Development Labs
7 * This file is released under the GPLv2
9 * Please see Documentation/driver-model/platform.txt for more
13 #include <linux/string.h>
14 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
15 #include <linux/of_device.h>
16 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
20 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
21 #include <linux/err.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
24 #include <linux/pm_domain.h>
25 #include <linux/idr.h>
26 #include <linux/acpi.h>
27 #include <linux/clk/clk-conf.h>
28 #include <linux/limits.h>
29 #include <linux/property.h>
32 #include "power/power.h"
34 /* For automatically allocated device IDs */
35 static DEFINE_IDA(platform_devid_ida
);
37 struct device platform_bus
= {
38 .init_name
= "platform",
40 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus
);
43 * arch_setup_pdev_archdata - Allow manipulation of archdata before its used
44 * @pdev: platform device
46 * This is called before platform_device_add() such that any pdev_archdata may
47 * be setup before the platform_notifier is called. So if a user needs to
48 * manipulate any relevant information in the pdev_archdata they can do:
50 * platform_device_alloc()
52 * platform_device_add()
54 * And if they don't care they can just call platform_device_register() and
55 * everything will just work out.
57 void __weak
arch_setup_pdev_archdata(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
62 * platform_get_resource - get a resource for a device
63 * @dev: platform device
64 * @type: resource type
65 * @num: resource index
67 struct resource
*platform_get_resource(struct platform_device
*dev
,
68 unsigned int type
, unsigned int num
)
72 for (i
= 0; i
< dev
->num_resources
; i
++) {
73 struct resource
*r
= &dev
->resource
[i
];
75 if (type
== resource_type(r
) && num
-- == 0)
80 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource
);
83 * platform_get_irq - get an IRQ for a device
84 * @dev: platform device
85 * @num: IRQ number index
87 int platform_get_irq(struct platform_device
*dev
, unsigned int num
)
90 /* sparc does not have irqs represented as IORESOURCE_IRQ resources */
91 if (!dev
|| num
>= dev
->archdata
.num_irqs
)
93 return dev
->archdata
.irqs
[num
];
96 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_IRQ
) && dev
->dev
.of_node
) {
99 ret
= of_irq_get(dev
->dev
.of_node
, num
);
100 if (ret
> 0 || ret
== -EPROBE_DEFER
)
104 r
= platform_get_resource(dev
, IORESOURCE_IRQ
, num
);
106 * The resources may pass trigger flags to the irqs that need
107 * to be set up. It so happens that the trigger flags for
108 * IORESOURCE_BITS correspond 1-to-1 to the IRQF_TRIGGER*
111 if (r
&& r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_BITS
) {
112 struct irq_data
*irqd
;
114 irqd
= irq_get_irq_data(r
->start
);
117 irqd_set_trigger_type(irqd
, r
->flags
& IORESOURCE_BITS
);
120 return r
? r
->start
: -ENXIO
;
123 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq
);
126 * platform_irq_count - Count the number of IRQs a platform device uses
127 * @dev: platform device
129 * Return: Number of IRQs a platform device uses or EPROBE_DEFER
131 int platform_irq_count(struct platform_device
*dev
)
135 while ((ret
= platform_get_irq(dev
, nr
)) >= 0)
138 if (ret
== -EPROBE_DEFER
)
143 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_irq_count
);
146 * platform_get_resource_byname - get a resource for a device by name
147 * @dev: platform device
148 * @type: resource type
149 * @name: resource name
151 struct resource
*platform_get_resource_byname(struct platform_device
*dev
,
157 for (i
= 0; i
< dev
->num_resources
; i
++) {
158 struct resource
*r
= &dev
->resource
[i
];
160 if (unlikely(!r
->name
))
163 if (type
== resource_type(r
) && !strcmp(r
->name
, name
))
168 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_resource_byname
);
171 * platform_get_irq_byname - get an IRQ for a device by name
172 * @dev: platform device
175 int platform_get_irq_byname(struct platform_device
*dev
, const char *name
)
179 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF_IRQ
) && dev
->dev
.of_node
) {
182 ret
= of_irq_get_byname(dev
->dev
.of_node
, name
);
183 if (ret
> 0 || ret
== -EPROBE_DEFER
)
187 r
= platform_get_resource_byname(dev
, IORESOURCE_IRQ
, name
);
188 return r
? r
->start
: -ENXIO
;
190 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_get_irq_byname
);
193 * platform_add_devices - add a numbers of platform devices
194 * @devs: array of platform devices to add
195 * @num: number of platform devices in array
197 int platform_add_devices(struct platform_device
**devs
, int num
)
201 for (i
= 0; i
< num
; i
++) {
202 ret
= platform_device_register(devs
[i
]);
205 platform_device_unregister(devs
[i
]);
212 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_add_devices
);
214 struct platform_object
{
215 struct platform_device pdev
;
220 * platform_device_put - destroy a platform device
221 * @pdev: platform device to free
223 * Free all memory associated with a platform device. This function must
224 * _only_ be externally called in error cases. All other usage is a bug.
226 void platform_device_put(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
229 put_device(&pdev
->dev
);
231 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_put
);
233 static void platform_device_release(struct device
*dev
)
235 struct platform_object
*pa
= container_of(dev
, struct platform_object
,
238 of_device_node_put(&pa
->pdev
.dev
);
239 kfree(pa
->pdev
.dev
.platform_data
);
240 kfree(pa
->pdev
.mfd_cell
);
241 kfree(pa
->pdev
.resource
);
242 kfree(pa
->pdev
.driver_override
);
247 * platform_device_alloc - create a platform device
248 * @name: base name of the device we're adding
251 * Create a platform device object which can have other objects attached
252 * to it, and which will have attached objects freed when it is released.
254 struct platform_device
*platform_device_alloc(const char *name
, int id
)
256 struct platform_object
*pa
;
258 pa
= kzalloc(sizeof(*pa
) + strlen(name
) + 1, GFP_KERNEL
);
260 strcpy(pa
->name
, name
);
261 pa
->pdev
.name
= pa
->name
;
263 device_initialize(&pa
->pdev
.dev
);
264 pa
->pdev
.dev
.release
= platform_device_release
;
265 arch_setup_pdev_archdata(&pa
->pdev
);
268 return pa
? &pa
->pdev
: NULL
;
270 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_alloc
);
273 * platform_device_add_resources - add resources to a platform device
274 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
275 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
276 * @num: number of resources
278 * Add a copy of the resources to the platform device. The memory
279 * associated with the resources will be freed when the platform device is
282 int platform_device_add_resources(struct platform_device
*pdev
,
283 const struct resource
*res
, unsigned int num
)
285 struct resource
*r
= NULL
;
288 r
= kmemdup(res
, sizeof(struct resource
) * num
, GFP_KERNEL
);
293 kfree(pdev
->resource
);
295 pdev
->num_resources
= num
;
298 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_resources
);
301 * platform_device_add_data - add platform-specific data to a platform device
302 * @pdev: platform device allocated by platform_device_alloc to add resources to
303 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
304 * @size: size of platform specific data
306 * Add a copy of platform specific data to the platform device's
307 * platform_data pointer. The memory associated with the platform data
308 * will be freed when the platform device is released.
310 int platform_device_add_data(struct platform_device
*pdev
, const void *data
,
316 d
= kmemdup(data
, size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
321 kfree(pdev
->dev
.platform_data
);
322 pdev
->dev
.platform_data
= d
;
325 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_data
);
328 * platform_device_add_properties - add built-in properties to a platform device
329 * @pdev: platform device to add properties to
330 * @properties: null terminated array of properties to add
332 * The function will take deep copy of @properties and attach the copy to the
333 * platform device. The memory associated with properties will be freed when the
334 * platform device is released.
336 int platform_device_add_properties(struct platform_device
*pdev
,
337 struct property_entry
*properties
)
339 return device_add_properties(&pdev
->dev
, properties
);
341 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add_properties
);
344 * platform_device_add - add a platform device to device hierarchy
345 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
347 * This is part 2 of platform_device_register(), though may be called
348 * separately _iff_ pdev was allocated by platform_device_alloc().
350 int platform_device_add(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
357 if (!pdev
->dev
.parent
)
358 pdev
->dev
.parent
= &platform_bus
;
360 pdev
->dev
.bus
= &platform_bus_type
;
364 dev_set_name(&pdev
->dev
, "%s.%d", pdev
->name
, pdev
->id
);
366 case PLATFORM_DEVID_NONE
:
367 dev_set_name(&pdev
->dev
, "%s", pdev
->name
);
369 case PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO
:
371 * Automatically allocated device ID. We mark it as such so
372 * that we remember it must be freed, and we append a suffix
373 * to avoid namespace collision with explicit IDs.
375 ret
= ida_simple_get(&platform_devid_ida
, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL
);
379 pdev
->id_auto
= true;
380 dev_set_name(&pdev
->dev
, "%s.%d.auto", pdev
->name
, pdev
->id
);
384 for (i
= 0; i
< pdev
->num_resources
; i
++) {
385 struct resource
*p
, *r
= &pdev
->resource
[i
];
388 r
->name
= dev_name(&pdev
->dev
);
392 if (resource_type(r
) == IORESOURCE_MEM
)
394 else if (resource_type(r
) == IORESOURCE_IO
)
395 p
= &ioport_resource
;
398 if (p
&& insert_resource(p
, r
)) {
399 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "failed to claim resource %d\n", i
);
405 pr_debug("Registering platform device '%s'. Parent at %s\n",
406 dev_name(&pdev
->dev
), dev_name(pdev
->dev
.parent
));
408 ret
= device_add(&pdev
->dev
);
414 ida_simple_remove(&platform_devid_ida
, pdev
->id
);
415 pdev
->id
= PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO
;
419 struct resource
*r
= &pdev
->resource
[i
];
427 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_add
);
430 * platform_device_del - remove a platform-level device
431 * @pdev: platform device we're removing
433 * Note that this function will also release all memory- and port-based
434 * resources owned by the device (@dev->resource). This function must
435 * _only_ be externally called in error cases. All other usage is a bug.
437 void platform_device_del(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
442 device_remove_properties(&pdev
->dev
);
443 device_del(&pdev
->dev
);
446 ida_simple_remove(&platform_devid_ida
, pdev
->id
);
447 pdev
->id
= PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO
;
450 for (i
= 0; i
< pdev
->num_resources
; i
++) {
451 struct resource
*r
= &pdev
->resource
[i
];
457 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_del
);
460 * platform_device_register - add a platform-level device
461 * @pdev: platform device we're adding
463 int platform_device_register(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
465 device_initialize(&pdev
->dev
);
466 arch_setup_pdev_archdata(pdev
);
467 return platform_device_add(pdev
);
469 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register
);
472 * platform_device_unregister - unregister a platform-level device
473 * @pdev: platform device we're unregistering
475 * Unregistration is done in 2 steps. First we release all resources
476 * and remove it from the subsystem, then we drop reference count by
477 * calling platform_device_put().
479 void platform_device_unregister(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
481 platform_device_del(pdev
);
482 platform_device_put(pdev
);
484 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_unregister
);
487 * platform_device_register_full - add a platform-level device with
488 * resources and platform-specific data
490 * @pdevinfo: data used to create device
492 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
494 struct platform_device
*platform_device_register_full(
495 const struct platform_device_info
*pdevinfo
)
498 struct platform_device
*pdev
;
500 pdev
= platform_device_alloc(pdevinfo
->name
, pdevinfo
->id
);
504 pdev
->dev
.parent
= pdevinfo
->parent
;
505 pdev
->dev
.fwnode
= pdevinfo
->fwnode
;
507 if (pdevinfo
->dma_mask
) {
509 * This memory isn't freed when the device is put,
510 * I don't have a nice idea for that though. Conceptually
511 * dma_mask in struct device should not be a pointer.
512 * See http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel.pci/9081
515 kmalloc(sizeof(*pdev
->dev
.dma_mask
), GFP_KERNEL
);
516 if (!pdev
->dev
.dma_mask
)
519 *pdev
->dev
.dma_mask
= pdevinfo
->dma_mask
;
520 pdev
->dev
.coherent_dma_mask
= pdevinfo
->dma_mask
;
523 ret
= platform_device_add_resources(pdev
,
524 pdevinfo
->res
, pdevinfo
->num_res
);
528 ret
= platform_device_add_data(pdev
,
529 pdevinfo
->data
, pdevinfo
->size_data
);
533 if (pdevinfo
->properties
) {
534 ret
= platform_device_add_properties(pdev
,
535 pdevinfo
->properties
);
540 ret
= platform_device_add(pdev
);
543 ACPI_COMPANION_SET(&pdev
->dev
, NULL
);
544 kfree(pdev
->dev
.dma_mask
);
547 platform_device_put(pdev
);
553 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_device_register_full
);
555 static int platform_drv_probe(struct device
*_dev
)
557 struct platform_driver
*drv
= to_platform_driver(_dev
->driver
);
558 struct platform_device
*dev
= to_platform_device(_dev
);
561 ret
= of_clk_set_defaults(_dev
->of_node
, false);
565 ret
= dev_pm_domain_attach(_dev
, true);
566 if (ret
!= -EPROBE_DEFER
) {
568 ret
= drv
->probe(dev
);
570 dev_pm_domain_detach(_dev
, true);
572 /* don't fail if just dev_pm_domain_attach failed */
577 if (drv
->prevent_deferred_probe
&& ret
== -EPROBE_DEFER
) {
578 dev_warn(_dev
, "probe deferral not supported\n");
585 static int platform_drv_probe_fail(struct device
*_dev
)
590 static int platform_drv_remove(struct device
*_dev
)
592 struct platform_driver
*drv
= to_platform_driver(_dev
->driver
);
593 struct platform_device
*dev
= to_platform_device(_dev
);
597 ret
= drv
->remove(dev
);
598 dev_pm_domain_detach(_dev
, true);
603 static void platform_drv_shutdown(struct device
*_dev
)
605 struct platform_driver
*drv
= to_platform_driver(_dev
->driver
);
606 struct platform_device
*dev
= to_platform_device(_dev
);
613 * __platform_driver_register - register a driver for platform-level devices
614 * @drv: platform driver structure
615 * @owner: owning module/driver
617 int __platform_driver_register(struct platform_driver
*drv
,
618 struct module
*owner
)
620 drv
->driver
.owner
= owner
;
621 drv
->driver
.bus
= &platform_bus_type
;
622 drv
->driver
.probe
= platform_drv_probe
;
623 drv
->driver
.remove
= platform_drv_remove
;
624 drv
->driver
.shutdown
= platform_drv_shutdown
;
626 return driver_register(&drv
->driver
);
628 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_driver_register
);
631 * platform_driver_unregister - unregister a driver for platform-level devices
632 * @drv: platform driver structure
634 void platform_driver_unregister(struct platform_driver
*drv
)
636 driver_unregister(&drv
->driver
);
638 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_driver_unregister
);
641 * __platform_driver_probe - register driver for non-hotpluggable device
642 * @drv: platform driver structure
643 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
644 * @module: module which will be the owner of the driver
646 * Use this instead of platform_driver_register() when you know the device
647 * is not hotpluggable and has already been registered, and you want to
648 * remove its run-once probe() infrastructure from memory after the driver
649 * has bound to the device.
651 * One typical use for this would be with drivers for controllers integrated
652 * into system-on-chip processors, where the controller devices have been
653 * configured as part of board setup.
655 * Note that this is incompatible with deferred probing.
657 * Returns zero if the driver registered and bound to a device, else returns
658 * a negative error code and with the driver not registered.
660 int __init_or_module
__platform_driver_probe(struct platform_driver
*drv
,
661 int (*probe
)(struct platform_device
*), struct module
*module
)
665 if (drv
->driver
.probe_type
== PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS
) {
666 pr_err("%s: drivers registered with %s can not be probed asynchronously\n",
667 drv
->driver
.name
, __func__
);
672 * We have to run our probes synchronously because we check if
673 * we find any devices to bind to and exit with error if there
676 drv
->driver
.probe_type
= PROBE_FORCE_SYNCHRONOUS
;
679 * Prevent driver from requesting probe deferral to avoid further
680 * futile probe attempts.
682 drv
->prevent_deferred_probe
= true;
684 /* make sure driver won't have bind/unbind attributes */
685 drv
->driver
.suppress_bind_attrs
= true;
687 /* temporary section violation during probe() */
689 retval
= code
= __platform_driver_register(drv
, module
);
692 * Fixup that section violation, being paranoid about code scanning
693 * the list of drivers in order to probe new devices. Check to see
694 * if the probe was successful, and make sure any forced probes of
697 spin_lock(&drv
->driver
.bus
->p
->klist_drivers
.k_lock
);
699 if (code
== 0 && list_empty(&drv
->driver
.p
->klist_devices
.k_list
))
701 drv
->driver
.probe
= platform_drv_probe_fail
;
702 spin_unlock(&drv
->driver
.bus
->p
->klist_drivers
.k_lock
);
705 platform_driver_unregister(drv
);
708 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_driver_probe
);
711 * __platform_create_bundle - register driver and create corresponding device
712 * @driver: platform driver structure
713 * @probe: the driver probe routine, probably from an __init section
714 * @res: set of resources that needs to be allocated for the device
715 * @n_res: number of resources
716 * @data: platform specific data for this platform device
717 * @size: size of platform specific data
718 * @module: module which will be the owner of the driver
720 * Use this in legacy-style modules that probe hardware directly and
721 * register a single platform device and corresponding platform driver.
723 * Returns &struct platform_device pointer on success, or ERR_PTR() on error.
725 struct platform_device
* __init_or_module
__platform_create_bundle(
726 struct platform_driver
*driver
,
727 int (*probe
)(struct platform_device
*),
728 struct resource
*res
, unsigned int n_res
,
729 const void *data
, size_t size
, struct module
*module
)
731 struct platform_device
*pdev
;
734 pdev
= platform_device_alloc(driver
->driver
.name
, -1);
740 error
= platform_device_add_resources(pdev
, res
, n_res
);
744 error
= platform_device_add_data(pdev
, data
, size
);
748 error
= platform_device_add(pdev
);
752 error
= __platform_driver_probe(driver
, probe
, module
);
759 platform_device_del(pdev
);
761 platform_device_put(pdev
);
763 return ERR_PTR(error
);
765 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_create_bundle
);
768 * __platform_register_drivers - register an array of platform drivers
769 * @drivers: an array of drivers to register
770 * @count: the number of drivers to register
771 * @owner: module owning the drivers
773 * Registers platform drivers specified by an array. On failure to register a
774 * driver, all previously registered drivers will be unregistered. Callers of
775 * this API should use platform_unregister_drivers() to unregister drivers in
778 * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
780 int __platform_register_drivers(struct platform_driver
* const *drivers
,
781 unsigned int count
, struct module
*owner
)
786 for (i
= 0; i
< count
; i
++) {
787 pr_debug("registering platform driver %ps\n", drivers
[i
]);
789 err
= __platform_driver_register(drivers
[i
], owner
);
791 pr_err("failed to register platform driver %ps: %d\n",
801 pr_debug("unregistering platform driver %ps\n", drivers
[i
]);
802 platform_driver_unregister(drivers
[i
]);
807 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__platform_register_drivers
);
810 * platform_unregister_drivers - unregister an array of platform drivers
811 * @drivers: an array of drivers to unregister
812 * @count: the number of drivers to unregister
814 * Unegisters platform drivers specified by an array. This is typically used
815 * to complement an earlier call to platform_register_drivers(). Drivers are
816 * unregistered in the reverse order in which they were registered.
818 void platform_unregister_drivers(struct platform_driver
* const *drivers
,
822 pr_debug("unregistering platform driver %ps\n", drivers
[count
]);
823 platform_driver_unregister(drivers
[count
]);
826 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_unregister_drivers
);
828 /* modalias support enables more hands-off userspace setup:
829 * (a) environment variable lets new-style hotplug events work once system is
830 * fully running: "modprobe $MODALIAS"
831 * (b) sysfs attribute lets new-style coldplug recover from hotplug events
832 * mishandled before system is fully running: "modprobe $(cat modalias)"
834 static ssize_t
modalias_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*a
,
837 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
840 len
= of_device_get_modalias(dev
, buf
, PAGE_SIZE
-1);
844 len
= acpi_device_modalias(dev
, buf
, PAGE_SIZE
-1);
848 len
= snprintf(buf
, PAGE_SIZE
, "platform:%s\n", pdev
->name
);
850 return (len
>= PAGE_SIZE
) ? (PAGE_SIZE
- 1) : len
;
852 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias
);
854 static ssize_t
driver_override_store(struct device
*dev
,
855 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
856 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
858 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
859 char *driver_override
, *old
= pdev
->driver_override
, *cp
;
861 if (count
> PATH_MAX
)
864 driver_override
= kstrndup(buf
, count
, GFP_KERNEL
);
865 if (!driver_override
)
868 cp
= strchr(driver_override
, '\n');
872 if (strlen(driver_override
)) {
873 pdev
->driver_override
= driver_override
;
875 kfree(driver_override
);
876 pdev
->driver_override
= NULL
;
884 static ssize_t
driver_override_show(struct device
*dev
,
885 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
887 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
889 return sprintf(buf
, "%s\n", pdev
->driver_override
);
891 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(driver_override
);
894 static struct attribute
*platform_dev_attrs
[] = {
895 &dev_attr_modalias
.attr
,
896 &dev_attr_driver_override
.attr
,
899 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(platform_dev
);
901 static int platform_uevent(struct device
*dev
, struct kobj_uevent_env
*env
)
903 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
906 /* Some devices have extra OF data and an OF-style MODALIAS */
907 rc
= of_device_uevent_modalias(dev
, env
);
911 rc
= acpi_device_uevent_modalias(dev
, env
);
915 add_uevent_var(env
, "MODALIAS=%s%s", PLATFORM_MODULE_PREFIX
,
920 static const struct platform_device_id
*platform_match_id(
921 const struct platform_device_id
*id
,
922 struct platform_device
*pdev
)
924 while (id
->name
[0]) {
925 if (strcmp(pdev
->name
, id
->name
) == 0) {
935 * platform_match - bind platform device to platform driver.
939 * Platform device IDs are assumed to be encoded like this:
940 * "<name><instance>", where <name> is a short description of the type of
941 * device, like "pci" or "floppy", and <instance> is the enumerated
942 * instance of the device, like '0' or '42'. Driver IDs are simply
943 * "<name>". So, extract the <name> from the platform_device structure,
944 * and compare it against the name of the driver. Return whether they match
947 static int platform_match(struct device
*dev
, struct device_driver
*drv
)
949 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
950 struct platform_driver
*pdrv
= to_platform_driver(drv
);
952 /* When driver_override is set, only bind to the matching driver */
953 if (pdev
->driver_override
)
954 return !strcmp(pdev
->driver_override
, drv
->name
);
956 /* Attempt an OF style match first */
957 if (of_driver_match_device(dev
, drv
))
960 /* Then try ACPI style match */
961 if (acpi_driver_match_device(dev
, drv
))
964 /* Then try to match against the id table */
966 return platform_match_id(pdrv
->id_table
, pdev
) != NULL
;
968 /* fall-back to driver name match */
969 return (strcmp(pdev
->name
, drv
->name
) == 0);
972 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
974 static int platform_legacy_suspend(struct device
*dev
, pm_message_t mesg
)
976 struct platform_driver
*pdrv
= to_platform_driver(dev
->driver
);
977 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
980 if (dev
->driver
&& pdrv
->suspend
)
981 ret
= pdrv
->suspend(pdev
, mesg
);
986 static int platform_legacy_resume(struct device
*dev
)
988 struct platform_driver
*pdrv
= to_platform_driver(dev
->driver
);
989 struct platform_device
*pdev
= to_platform_device(dev
);
992 if (dev
->driver
&& pdrv
->resume
)
993 ret
= pdrv
->resume(pdev
);
998 #endif /* CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1000 #ifdef CONFIG_SUSPEND
1002 int platform_pm_suspend(struct device
*dev
)
1004 struct device_driver
*drv
= dev
->driver
;
1011 if (drv
->pm
->suspend
)
1012 ret
= drv
->pm
->suspend(dev
);
1014 ret
= platform_legacy_suspend(dev
, PMSG_SUSPEND
);
1020 int platform_pm_resume(struct device
*dev
)
1022 struct device_driver
*drv
= dev
->driver
;
1029 if (drv
->pm
->resume
)
1030 ret
= drv
->pm
->resume(dev
);
1032 ret
= platform_legacy_resume(dev
);
1038 #endif /* CONFIG_SUSPEND */
1040 #ifdef CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS
1042 int platform_pm_freeze(struct device
*dev
)
1044 struct device_driver
*drv
= dev
->driver
;
1051 if (drv
->pm
->freeze
)
1052 ret
= drv
->pm
->freeze(dev
);
1054 ret
= platform_legacy_suspend(dev
, PMSG_FREEZE
);
1060 int platform_pm_thaw(struct device
*dev
)
1062 struct device_driver
*drv
= dev
->driver
;
1070 ret
= drv
->pm
->thaw(dev
);
1072 ret
= platform_legacy_resume(dev
);
1078 int platform_pm_poweroff(struct device
*dev
)
1080 struct device_driver
*drv
= dev
->driver
;
1087 if (drv
->pm
->poweroff
)
1088 ret
= drv
->pm
->poweroff(dev
);
1090 ret
= platform_legacy_suspend(dev
, PMSG_HIBERNATE
);
1096 int platform_pm_restore(struct device
*dev
)
1098 struct device_driver
*drv
= dev
->driver
;
1105 if (drv
->pm
->restore
)
1106 ret
= drv
->pm
->restore(dev
);
1108 ret
= platform_legacy_resume(dev
);
1114 #endif /* CONFIG_HIBERNATE_CALLBACKS */
1116 static const struct dev_pm_ops platform_dev_pm_ops
= {
1117 .runtime_suspend
= pm_generic_runtime_suspend
,
1118 .runtime_resume
= pm_generic_runtime_resume
,
1119 USE_PLATFORM_PM_SLEEP_OPS
1122 struct bus_type platform_bus_type
= {
1124 .dev_groups
= platform_dev_groups
,
1125 .match
= platform_match
,
1126 .uevent
= platform_uevent
,
1127 .pm
= &platform_dev_pm_ops
,
1129 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(platform_bus_type
);
1131 int __init
platform_bus_init(void)
1135 early_platform_cleanup();
1137 error
= device_register(&platform_bus
);
1140 error
= bus_register(&platform_bus_type
);
1142 device_unregister(&platform_bus
);
1143 of_platform_register_reconfig_notifier();
1147 #ifndef ARCH_HAS_DMA_GET_REQUIRED_MASK
1148 u64
dma_get_required_mask(struct device
*dev
)
1150 u32 low_totalram
= ((max_pfn
- 1) << PAGE_SHIFT
);
1151 u32 high_totalram
= ((max_pfn
- 1) >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT
));
1154 if (!high_totalram
) {
1155 /* convert to mask just covering totalram */
1156 low_totalram
= (1 << (fls(low_totalram
) - 1));
1157 low_totalram
+= low_totalram
- 1;
1158 mask
= low_totalram
;
1160 high_totalram
= (1 << (fls(high_totalram
) - 1));
1161 high_totalram
+= high_totalram
- 1;
1162 mask
= (((u64
)high_totalram
) << 32) + 0xffffffff;
1166 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dma_get_required_mask
);
1169 static __initdata
LIST_HEAD(early_platform_driver_list
);
1170 static __initdata
LIST_HEAD(early_platform_device_list
);
1173 * early_platform_driver_register - register early platform driver
1174 * @epdrv: early_platform driver structure
1175 * @buf: string passed from early_param()
1177 * Helper function for early_platform_init() / early_platform_init_buffer()
1179 int __init
early_platform_driver_register(struct early_platform_driver
*epdrv
,
1185 /* Simply add the driver to the end of the global list.
1186 * Drivers will by default be put on the list in compiled-in order.
1188 if (!epdrv
->list
.next
) {
1189 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&epdrv
->list
);
1190 list_add_tail(&epdrv
->list
, &early_platform_driver_list
);
1193 /* If the user has specified device then make sure the driver
1194 * gets prioritized. The driver of the last device specified on
1195 * command line will be put first on the list.
1197 n
= strlen(epdrv
->pdrv
->driver
.name
);
1198 if (buf
&& !strncmp(buf
, epdrv
->pdrv
->driver
.name
, n
)) {
1199 list_move(&epdrv
->list
, &early_platform_driver_list
);
1201 /* Allow passing parameters after device name */
1202 if (buf
[n
] == '\0' || buf
[n
] == ',')
1203 epdrv
->requested_id
= -1;
1205 epdrv
->requested_id
= simple_strtoul(&buf
[n
+ 1],
1208 if (buf
[n
] != '.' || (tmp
== &buf
[n
+ 1])) {
1209 epdrv
->requested_id
= EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR
;
1212 n
+= strcspn(&buf
[n
+ 1], ",") + 1;
1218 if (epdrv
->bufsize
) {
1219 memcpy(epdrv
->buffer
, &buf
[n
],
1220 min_t(int, epdrv
->bufsize
, strlen(&buf
[n
]) + 1));
1221 epdrv
->buffer
[epdrv
->bufsize
- 1] = '\0';
1229 * early_platform_add_devices - adds a number of early platform devices
1230 * @devs: array of early platform devices to add
1231 * @num: number of early platform devices in array
1233 * Used by early architecture code to register early platform devices and
1234 * their platform data.
1236 void __init
early_platform_add_devices(struct platform_device
**devs
, int num
)
1241 /* simply add the devices to list */
1242 for (i
= 0; i
< num
; i
++) {
1243 dev
= &devs
[i
]->dev
;
1245 if (!dev
->devres_head
.next
) {
1246 pm_runtime_early_init(dev
);
1247 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev
->devres_head
);
1248 list_add_tail(&dev
->devres_head
,
1249 &early_platform_device_list
);
1255 * early_platform_driver_register_all - register early platform drivers
1256 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
1258 * Used by architecture code to register all early platform drivers
1259 * for a certain class. If omitted then only early platform drivers
1260 * with matching kernel command line class parameters will be registered.
1262 void __init
early_platform_driver_register_all(char *class_str
)
1264 /* The "class_str" parameter may or may not be present on the kernel
1265 * command line. If it is present then there may be more than one
1266 * matching parameter.
1268 * Since we register our early platform drivers using early_param()
1269 * we need to make sure that they also get registered in the case
1270 * when the parameter is missing from the kernel command line.
1272 * We use parse_early_options() to make sure the early_param() gets
1273 * called at least once. The early_param() may be called more than
1274 * once since the name of the preferred device may be specified on
1275 * the kernel command line. early_platform_driver_register() handles
1278 parse_early_options(class_str
);
1282 * early_platform_match - find early platform device matching driver
1283 * @epdrv: early platform driver structure
1284 * @id: id to match against
1286 static struct platform_device
* __init
1287 early_platform_match(struct early_platform_driver
*epdrv
, int id
)
1289 struct platform_device
*pd
;
1291 list_for_each_entry(pd
, &early_platform_device_list
, dev
.devres_head
)
1292 if (platform_match(&pd
->dev
, &epdrv
->pdrv
->driver
))
1300 * early_platform_left - check if early platform driver has matching devices
1301 * @epdrv: early platform driver structure
1302 * @id: return true if id or above exists
1304 static int __init
early_platform_left(struct early_platform_driver
*epdrv
,
1307 struct platform_device
*pd
;
1309 list_for_each_entry(pd
, &early_platform_device_list
, dev
.devres_head
)
1310 if (platform_match(&pd
->dev
, &epdrv
->pdrv
->driver
))
1318 * early_platform_driver_probe_id - probe drivers matching class_str and id
1319 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
1320 * @id: id to match against
1321 * @nr_probe: number of platform devices to successfully probe before exiting
1323 static int __init
early_platform_driver_probe_id(char *class_str
,
1327 struct early_platform_driver
*epdrv
;
1328 struct platform_device
*match
;
1333 list_for_each_entry(epdrv
, &early_platform_driver_list
, list
) {
1334 /* only use drivers matching our class_str */
1335 if (strcmp(class_str
, epdrv
->class_str
))
1339 match_id
= epdrv
->requested_id
;
1344 left
+= early_platform_left(epdrv
, id
);
1346 /* skip requested id */
1347 switch (epdrv
->requested_id
) {
1348 case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR
:
1349 case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET
:
1352 if (epdrv
->requested_id
== id
)
1353 match_id
= EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET
;
1358 case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_ERROR
:
1359 pr_warn("%s: unable to parse %s parameter\n",
1360 class_str
, epdrv
->pdrv
->driver
.name
);
1362 case EARLY_PLATFORM_ID_UNSET
:
1366 match
= early_platform_match(epdrv
, match_id
);
1371 * Set up a sensible init_name to enable
1372 * dev_name() and others to be used before the
1373 * rest of the driver core is initialized.
1375 if (!match
->dev
.init_name
&& slab_is_available()) {
1376 if (match
->id
!= -1)
1377 match
->dev
.init_name
=
1378 kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL
, "%s.%d",
1382 match
->dev
.init_name
=
1383 kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL
, "%s",
1386 if (!match
->dev
.init_name
)
1390 if (epdrv
->pdrv
->probe(match
))
1391 pr_warn("%s: unable to probe %s early.\n",
1392 class_str
, match
->name
);
1408 * early_platform_driver_probe - probe a class of registered drivers
1409 * @class_str: string to identify early platform driver class
1410 * @nr_probe: number of platform devices to successfully probe before exiting
1411 * @user_only: only probe user specified early platform devices
1413 * Used by architecture code to probe registered early platform drivers
1414 * within a certain class. For probe to happen a registered early platform
1415 * device matching a registered early platform driver is needed.
1417 int __init
early_platform_driver_probe(char *class_str
,
1424 for (i
= -2; n
< nr_probe
; i
++) {
1425 k
= early_platform_driver_probe_id(class_str
, i
, nr_probe
- n
);
1440 * early_platform_cleanup - clean up early platform code
1442 void __init
early_platform_cleanup(void)
1444 struct platform_device
*pd
, *pd2
;
1446 /* clean up the devres list used to chain devices */
1447 list_for_each_entry_safe(pd
, pd2
, &early_platform_device_list
,
1449 list_del(&pd
->dev
.devres_head
);
1450 memset(&pd
->dev
.devres_head
, 0, sizeof(pd
->dev
.devres_head
));