1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
3 * Scanning implementation
5 * Copyright 2003, Jouni Malinen <jkmaline@cc.hut.fi>
6 * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
7 * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
8 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
9 * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
10 * Copyright 2013-2015 Intel Mobile Communications GmbH
11 * Copyright 2016-2017 Intel Deutschland GmbH
12 * Copyright (C) 2018-2019 Intel Corporation
15 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
16 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
17 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
18 #include <net/sch_generic.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/export.h>
21 #include <linux/random.h>
22 #include <net/mac80211.h>
24 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
25 #include "driver-ops.h"
28 #define IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY (HZ / 33)
29 #define IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 33)
30 #define IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME (HZ / 9)
32 void ieee80211_rx_bss_put(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
33 struct ieee80211_bss
*bss
)
37 cfg80211_put_bss(local
->hw
.wiphy
,
38 container_of((void *)bss
, struct cfg80211_bss
, priv
));
41 static bool is_uapsd_supported(struct ieee802_11_elems
*elems
)
45 if (elems
->wmm_info
&& elems
->wmm_info_len
== 7
46 && elems
->wmm_info
[5] == 1)
47 qos_info
= elems
->wmm_info
[6];
48 else if (elems
->wmm_param
&& elems
->wmm_param_len
== 24
49 && elems
->wmm_param
[5] == 1)
50 qos_info
= elems
->wmm_param
[6];
52 /* no valid wmm information or parameter element found */
55 return qos_info
& IEEE80211_WMM_IE_AP_QOSINFO_UAPSD
;
59 ieee80211_update_bss_from_elems(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
60 struct ieee80211_bss
*bss
,
61 struct ieee802_11_elems
*elems
,
62 struct ieee80211_rx_status
*rx_status
,
68 bss
->device_ts_beacon
= rx_status
->device_timestamp
;
70 bss
->device_ts_presp
= rx_status
->device_timestamp
;
72 if (elems
->parse_error
) {
74 bss
->corrupt_data
|= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON
;
76 bss
->corrupt_data
|= IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP
;
79 bss
->corrupt_data
&= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_BEACON
;
81 bss
->corrupt_data
&= ~IEEE80211_BSS_CORRUPT_PROBE_RESP
;
84 /* save the ERP value so that it is available at association time */
85 if (elems
->erp_info
&& (!elems
->parse_error
||
86 !(bss
->valid_data
& IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP
))) {
87 bss
->erp_value
= elems
->erp_info
[0];
88 bss
->has_erp_value
= true;
89 if (!elems
->parse_error
)
90 bss
->valid_data
|= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_ERP
;
93 /* replace old supported rates if we get new values */
94 if (!elems
->parse_error
||
95 !(bss
->valid_data
& IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES
)) {
97 if (elems
->supp_rates
) {
98 clen
= IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES
;
99 if (clen
> elems
->supp_rates_len
)
100 clen
= elems
->supp_rates_len
;
101 memcpy(bss
->supp_rates
, elems
->supp_rates
, clen
);
104 if (elems
->ext_supp_rates
) {
105 clen
= IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES
- srlen
;
106 if (clen
> elems
->ext_supp_rates_len
)
107 clen
= elems
->ext_supp_rates_len
;
108 memcpy(bss
->supp_rates
+ srlen
, elems
->ext_supp_rates
,
113 bss
->supp_rates_len
= srlen
;
114 if (!elems
->parse_error
)
115 bss
->valid_data
|= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_RATES
;
119 if (!elems
->parse_error
||
120 !(bss
->valid_data
& IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM
)) {
121 bss
->wmm_used
= elems
->wmm_param
|| elems
->wmm_info
;
122 bss
->uapsd_supported
= is_uapsd_supported(elems
);
123 if (!elems
->parse_error
)
124 bss
->valid_data
|= IEEE80211_BSS_VALID_WMM
;
128 struct ieee80211_supported_band
*sband
=
129 local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[rx_status
->band
];
130 if (!(rx_status
->encoding
== RX_ENC_HT
) &&
131 !(rx_status
->encoding
== RX_ENC_VHT
))
133 &sband
->bitrates
[rx_status
->rate_idx
];
137 struct ieee80211_bss
*
138 ieee80211_bss_info_update(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
139 struct ieee80211_rx_status
*rx_status
,
140 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
, size_t len
,
141 struct ieee80211_channel
*channel
)
143 bool beacon
= ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt
->frame_control
);
144 struct cfg80211_bss
*cbss
, *non_tx_cbss
;
145 struct ieee80211_bss
*bss
, *non_tx_bss
;
146 struct cfg80211_inform_bss bss_meta
= {
147 .boottime_ns
= rx_status
->boottime_ns
,
150 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*scan_sdata
;
151 struct ieee802_11_elems elems
;
155 if (rx_status
->flag
& RX_FLAG_NO_SIGNAL_VAL
)
156 bss_meta
.signal
= 0; /* invalid signal indication */
157 else if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local
->hw
, SIGNAL_DBM
))
158 bss_meta
.signal
= rx_status
->signal
* 100;
159 else if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local
->hw
, SIGNAL_UNSPEC
))
160 bss_meta
.signal
= (rx_status
->signal
* 100) / local
->hw
.max_signal
;
162 bss_meta
.scan_width
= NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20
;
163 if (rx_status
->bw
== RATE_INFO_BW_5
)
164 bss_meta
.scan_width
= NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5
;
165 else if (rx_status
->bw
== RATE_INFO_BW_10
)
166 bss_meta
.scan_width
= NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10
;
168 bss_meta
.chan
= channel
;
171 scan_sdata
= rcu_dereference(local
->scan_sdata
);
172 if (scan_sdata
&& scan_sdata
->vif
.type
== NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION
&&
173 scan_sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.assoc
&&
174 ieee80211_have_rx_timestamp(rx_status
)) {
175 bss_meta
.parent_tsf
=
176 ieee80211_calculate_rx_timestamp(local
, rx_status
,
178 ether_addr_copy(bss_meta
.parent_bssid
,
179 scan_sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.bssid
);
183 cbss
= cfg80211_inform_bss_frame_data(local
->hw
.wiphy
, &bss_meta
,
184 mgmt
, len
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
188 if (ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt
->frame_control
)) {
189 elements
= mgmt
->u
.probe_resp
.variable
;
190 baselen
= offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt
,
191 u
.probe_resp
.variable
);
193 baselen
= offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt
, u
.beacon
.variable
);
194 elements
= mgmt
->u
.beacon
.variable
;
200 ieee802_11_parse_elems(elements
, len
- baselen
, false, &elems
,
201 mgmt
->bssid
, cbss
->bssid
);
203 /* In case the signal is invalid update the status */
204 signal_valid
= abs(channel
->center_freq
- cbss
->channel
->center_freq
)
205 <= local
->hw
.wiphy
->max_adj_channel_rssi_comp
;
207 rx_status
->flag
|= RX_FLAG_NO_SIGNAL_VAL
;
209 bss
= (void *)cbss
->priv
;
210 ieee80211_update_bss_from_elems(local
, bss
, &elems
, rx_status
, beacon
);
212 list_for_each_entry(non_tx_cbss
, &cbss
->nontrans_list
, nontrans_list
) {
213 non_tx_bss
= (void *)non_tx_cbss
->priv
;
215 ieee80211_update_bss_from_elems(local
, non_tx_bss
, &elems
,
222 static bool ieee80211_scan_accept_presp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
223 u32 scan_flags
, const u8
*da
)
227 /* accept broadcast for OCE */
228 if (scan_flags
& NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_ACCEPT_BCAST_PROBE_RESP
&&
229 is_broadcast_ether_addr(da
))
231 if (scan_flags
& NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR
)
233 return ether_addr_equal(da
, sdata
->vif
.addr
);
236 void ieee80211_scan_rx(struct ieee80211_local
*local
, struct sk_buff
*skb
)
238 struct ieee80211_rx_status
*rx_status
= IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb
);
239 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata1
, *sdata2
;
240 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
= (void *)skb
->data
;
241 struct ieee80211_bss
*bss
;
242 struct ieee80211_channel
*channel
;
245 (!ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt
->frame_control
) &&
246 !ieee80211_is_beacon(mgmt
->frame_control
)))
249 sdata1
= rcu_dereference(local
->scan_sdata
);
250 sdata2
= rcu_dereference(local
->sched_scan_sdata
);
252 if (likely(!sdata1
&& !sdata2
))
255 if (ieee80211_is_probe_resp(mgmt
->frame_control
)) {
256 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*scan_req
;
257 struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request
*sched_scan_req
;
258 u32 scan_req_flags
= 0, sched_scan_req_flags
= 0;
260 scan_req
= rcu_dereference(local
->scan_req
);
261 sched_scan_req
= rcu_dereference(local
->sched_scan_req
);
264 scan_req_flags
= scan_req
->flags
;
267 sched_scan_req_flags
= sched_scan_req
->flags
;
269 /* ignore ProbeResp to foreign address or non-bcast (OCE)
270 * unless scanning with randomised address
272 if (!ieee80211_scan_accept_presp(sdata1
, scan_req_flags
,
274 !ieee80211_scan_accept_presp(sdata2
, sched_scan_req_flags
,
279 channel
= ieee80211_get_channel(local
->hw
.wiphy
, rx_status
->freq
);
281 if (!channel
|| channel
->flags
& IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED
)
284 bss
= ieee80211_bss_info_update(local
, rx_status
,
288 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local
, bss
);
292 ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(struct cfg80211_chan_def
*chandef
,
293 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width
)
295 memset(chandef
, 0, sizeof(*chandef
));
296 switch (scan_width
) {
297 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5
:
298 chandef
->width
= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5
;
300 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10
:
301 chandef
->width
= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10
;
304 chandef
->width
= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT
;
309 /* return false if no more work */
310 static bool ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(struct ieee80211_local
*local
)
312 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*req
;
313 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef
;
315 int i
, ielen
, n_chans
;
318 req
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_req
,
319 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
321 if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED
, &local
->scanning
))
324 if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local
->hw
, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS
)) {
325 for (i
= 0; i
< req
->n_channels
; i
++) {
326 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.channels
[i
] = req
->channels
[i
];
327 bands_used
|= BIT(req
->channels
[i
]->band
);
330 n_chans
= req
->n_channels
;
333 if (local
->hw_scan_band
== NUM_NL80211_BANDS
)
338 for (i
= 0; i
< req
->n_channels
; i
++) {
339 if (req
->channels
[i
]->band
!=
342 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.channels
[n_chans
] =
345 bands_used
|= BIT(req
->channels
[i
]->band
);
348 local
->hw_scan_band
++;
352 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.n_channels
= n_chans
;
353 ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(&chandef
, req
->scan_width
);
355 if (req
->flags
& NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_MIN_PREQ_CONTENT
)
356 flags
|= IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_MIN_CONTENT
;
358 ielen
= ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local
,
359 (u8
*)local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.ie
,
360 local
->hw_scan_ies_bufsize
,
361 &local
->hw_scan_req
->ies
,
362 req
->ie
, req
->ie_len
,
363 bands_used
, req
->rates
, &chandef
,
365 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.ie_len
= ielen
;
366 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.no_cck
= req
->no_cck
;
367 ether_addr_copy(local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.mac_addr
, req
->mac_addr
);
368 ether_addr_copy(local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.mac_addr_mask
,
370 ether_addr_copy(local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.bssid
, req
->bssid
);
375 static void __ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
, bool aborted
)
377 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= hw_to_local(hw
);
378 bool hw_scan
= test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING
, &local
->scanning
);
379 bool was_scanning
= local
->scanning
;
380 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*scan_req
;
381 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*scan_sdata
;
382 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
;
384 lockdep_assert_held(&local
->mtx
);
387 * It's ok to abort a not-yet-running scan (that
388 * we have one at all will be verified by checking
389 * local->scan_req next), but not to complete it
392 if (WARN_ON(!local
->scanning
&& !aborted
))
395 if (WARN_ON(!local
->scan_req
))
398 if (hw_scan
&& !aborted
&&
399 !ieee80211_hw_check(&local
->hw
, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS
) &&
400 ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(local
)) {
403 rc
= drv_hw_scan(local
,
404 rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_sdata
,
405 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
)),
411 /* HW scan failed and is going to be reported as aborted,
412 * so clear old scan info.
414 memset(&local
->scan_info
, 0, sizeof(local
->scan_info
));
418 kfree(local
->hw_scan_req
);
419 local
->hw_scan_req
= NULL
;
421 scan_req
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_req
,
422 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
424 if (scan_req
!= local
->int_scan_req
) {
425 local
->scan_info
.aborted
= aborted
;
426 cfg80211_scan_done(scan_req
, &local
->scan_info
);
428 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->scan_req
, NULL
);
430 scan_sdata
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_sdata
,
431 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
432 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->scan_sdata
, NULL
);
435 local
->scan_chandef
.chan
= NULL
;
437 /* Set power back to normal operating levels. */
438 ieee80211_hw_config(local
, 0);
441 ieee80211_configure_filter(local
);
442 drv_sw_scan_complete(local
, scan_sdata
);
443 ieee80211_offchannel_return(local
);
446 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local
);
448 ieee80211_mlme_notify_scan_completed(local
);
449 ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(local
);
451 /* Requeue all the work that might have been ignored while
452 * the scan was in progress; if there was none this will
453 * just be a no-op for the particular interface.
455 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sdata
, &local
->interfaces
, list
) {
456 if (ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata
))
457 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata
->local
->hw
, &sdata
->work
);
461 ieee80211_start_next_roc(local
);
464 void ieee80211_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
,
465 struct cfg80211_scan_info
*info
)
467 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= hw_to_local(hw
);
469 trace_api_scan_completed(local
, info
->aborted
);
471 set_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED
, &local
->scanning
);
473 set_bit(SCAN_ABORTED
, &local
->scanning
);
475 memcpy(&local
->scan_info
, info
, sizeof(*info
));
477 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local
->hw
, &local
->scan_work
, 0);
479 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_scan_completed
);
481 static int ieee80211_start_sw_scan(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
482 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
484 /* Software scan is not supported in multi-channel cases */
485 if (local
->use_chanctx
)
489 * Hardware/driver doesn't support hw_scan, so use software
490 * scanning instead. First send a nullfunc frame with power save
491 * bit on so that AP will buffer the frames for us while we are not
492 * listening, then send probe requests to each channel and wait for
493 * the responses. After all channels are scanned, tune back to the
494 * original channel and send a nullfunc frame with power save bit
495 * off to trigger the AP to send us all the buffered frames.
497 * Note that while local->sw_scanning is true everything else but
498 * nullfunc frames and probe requests will be dropped in
499 * ieee80211_tx_h_check_assoc().
501 drv_sw_scan_start(local
, sdata
, local
->scan_addr
);
503 local
->leave_oper_channel_time
= jiffies
;
504 local
->next_scan_state
= SCAN_DECISION
;
505 local
->scan_channel_idx
= 0;
507 ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local
);
509 /* ensure nullfunc is transmitted before leaving operating channel */
510 ieee80211_flush_queues(local
, NULL
, false);
512 ieee80211_configure_filter(local
);
514 /* We need to set power level at maximum rate for scanning. */
515 ieee80211_hw_config(local
, 0);
517 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local
->hw
,
518 &local
->scan_work
, 0);
523 static bool ieee80211_can_scan(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
524 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
526 if (ieee80211_is_radar_required(local
))
529 if (!list_empty(&local
->roc_list
))
532 if (sdata
->vif
.type
== NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION
&&
533 sdata
->u
.mgd
.flags
& IEEE80211_STA_CONNECTION_POLL
)
539 void ieee80211_run_deferred_scan(struct ieee80211_local
*local
)
541 lockdep_assert_held(&local
->mtx
);
543 if (!local
->scan_req
|| local
->scanning
)
546 if (!ieee80211_can_scan(local
,
547 rcu_dereference_protected(
549 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
))))
552 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local
->hw
, &local
->scan_work
,
553 round_jiffies_relative(0));
556 static void ieee80211_send_scan_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
557 const u8
*src
, const u8
*dst
,
558 const u8
*ssid
, size_t ssid_len
,
559 const u8
*ie
, size_t ie_len
,
560 u32 ratemask
, u32 flags
, u32 tx_flags
,
561 struct ieee80211_channel
*channel
)
564 u32 txdata_flags
= 0;
566 skb
= ieee80211_build_probe_req(sdata
, src
, dst
, ratemask
, channel
,
571 if (flags
& IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_RANDOM_SN
) {
572 struct ieee80211_hdr
*hdr
= (void *)skb
->data
;
573 u16 sn
= get_random_u32();
575 txdata_flags
|= IEEE80211_TX_NO_SEQNO
;
577 cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_SN_TO_SEQ(sn
));
579 IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb
)->flags
|= tx_flags
;
580 ieee80211_tx_skb_tid_band(sdata
, skb
, 7, channel
->band
,
585 static void ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
586 unsigned long *next_delay
)
589 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
;
590 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*scan_req
;
591 enum nl80211_band band
= local
->hw
.conf
.chandef
.chan
->band
;
592 u32 flags
= 0, tx_flags
;
594 scan_req
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_req
,
595 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
597 tx_flags
= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_OFFCHAN_TX_OK
;
598 if (scan_req
->no_cck
)
599 tx_flags
|= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_CCK_RATE
;
600 if (scan_req
->flags
& NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_MIN_PREQ_CONTENT
)
601 flags
|= IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_MIN_CONTENT
;
602 if (scan_req
->flags
& NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_SN
)
603 flags
|= IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_RANDOM_SN
;
605 sdata
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_sdata
,
606 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
608 for (i
= 0; i
< scan_req
->n_ssids
; i
++)
609 ieee80211_send_scan_probe_req(
610 sdata
, local
->scan_addr
, scan_req
->bssid
,
611 scan_req
->ssids
[i
].ssid
, scan_req
->ssids
[i
].ssid_len
,
612 scan_req
->ie
, scan_req
->ie_len
,
613 scan_req
->rates
[band
], flags
,
614 tx_flags
, local
->hw
.conf
.chandef
.chan
);
617 * After sending probe requests, wait for probe responses
620 *next_delay
= IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME
;
621 local
->next_scan_state
= SCAN_DECISION
;
624 static int __ieee80211_start_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
625 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*req
)
627 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
628 bool hw_scan
= local
->ops
->hw_scan
;
631 lockdep_assert_held(&local
->mtx
);
633 if (local
->scan_req
|| ieee80211_is_radar_required(local
))
636 if (!ieee80211_can_scan(local
, sdata
)) {
637 /* wait for the work to finish/time out */
638 rcu_assign_pointer(local
->scan_req
, req
);
639 rcu_assign_pointer(local
->scan_sdata
, sdata
);
647 local
->hw_scan_ies_bufsize
= local
->scan_ies_len
+ req
->ie_len
;
649 if (ieee80211_hw_check(&local
->hw
, SINGLE_SCAN_ON_ALL_BANDS
)) {
651 u8 bands_counted
= 0;
653 for (i
= 0; i
< req
->n_channels
; i
++) {
654 if (bands_counted
& BIT(req
->channels
[i
]->band
))
656 bands_counted
|= BIT(req
->channels
[i
]->band
);
660 local
->hw_scan_ies_bufsize
*= n_bands
;
663 local
->hw_scan_req
= kmalloc(
664 sizeof(*local
->hw_scan_req
) +
665 req
->n_channels
* sizeof(req
->channels
[0]) +
666 local
->hw_scan_ies_bufsize
, GFP_KERNEL
);
667 if (!local
->hw_scan_req
)
670 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.ssids
= req
->ssids
;
671 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.n_ssids
= req
->n_ssids
;
672 ies
= (u8
*)local
->hw_scan_req
+
673 sizeof(*local
->hw_scan_req
) +
674 req
->n_channels
* sizeof(req
->channels
[0]);
675 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.ie
= ies
;
676 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.flags
= req
->flags
;
677 eth_broadcast_addr(local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.bssid
);
678 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.duration
= req
->duration
;
679 local
->hw_scan_req
->req
.duration_mandatory
=
680 req
->duration_mandatory
;
682 local
->hw_scan_band
= 0;
685 * After allocating local->hw_scan_req, we must
686 * go through until ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(), so
687 * anything that might be changed here and leave
688 * this function early must not go after this
693 rcu_assign_pointer(local
->scan_req
, req
);
694 rcu_assign_pointer(local
->scan_sdata
, sdata
);
696 if (req
->flags
& NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_RANDOM_ADDR
)
697 get_random_mask_addr(local
->scan_addr
,
701 memcpy(local
->scan_addr
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
704 __set_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING
, &local
->scanning
);
705 } else if ((req
->n_channels
== 1) &&
706 (req
->channels
[0] == local
->_oper_chandef
.chan
)) {
708 * If we are scanning only on the operating channel
709 * then we do not need to stop normal activities
711 unsigned long next_delay
;
713 __set_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING
, &local
->scanning
);
715 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local
);
717 /* Notify driver scan is starting, keep order of operations
718 * same as normal software scan, in case that matters. */
719 drv_sw_scan_start(local
, sdata
, local
->scan_addr
);
721 ieee80211_configure_filter(local
); /* accept probe-responses */
723 /* We need to ensure power level is at max for scanning. */
724 ieee80211_hw_config(local
, 0);
726 if ((req
->channels
[0]->flags
& (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR
|
727 IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR
)) ||
729 next_delay
= IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME
;
731 ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local
, &next_delay
);
732 next_delay
= IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME
;
735 /* Now, just wait a bit and we are all done! */
736 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local
->hw
, &local
->scan_work
,
740 /* Do normal software scan */
741 __set_bit(SCAN_SW_SCANNING
, &local
->scanning
);
744 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local
);
747 WARN_ON(!ieee80211_prep_hw_scan(local
));
748 rc
= drv_hw_scan(local
, sdata
, local
->hw_scan_req
);
750 rc
= ieee80211_start_sw_scan(local
, sdata
);
754 kfree(local
->hw_scan_req
);
755 local
->hw_scan_req
= NULL
;
758 ieee80211_recalc_idle(local
);
760 local
->scan_req
= NULL
;
761 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->scan_sdata
, NULL
);
764 if (hw_scan
&& rc
== 1) {
766 * we can't fall back to software for P2P-GO
767 * as it must update NoA etc.
769 if (ieee80211_vif_type_p2p(&sdata
->vif
) ==
770 NL80211_IFTYPE_P2P_GO
)
780 ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(struct ieee80211_channel
*chan
)
783 * TODO: channel switching also consumes quite some time,
784 * add that delay as well to get a better estimation
786 if (chan
->flags
& (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR
| IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR
))
787 return IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME
;
788 return IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY
+ IEEE80211_CHANNEL_TIME
;
791 static void ieee80211_scan_state_decision(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
792 unsigned long *next_delay
)
794 bool associated
= false;
795 bool tx_empty
= true;
797 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
;
798 struct ieee80211_channel
*next_chan
;
799 enum mac80211_scan_state next_scan_state
;
800 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*scan_req
;
803 * check if at least one STA interface is associated,
804 * check if at least one STA interface has pending tx frames
805 * and grab the lowest used beacon interval
807 mutex_lock(&local
->iflist_mtx
);
808 list_for_each_entry(sdata
, &local
->interfaces
, list
) {
809 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata
))
812 if (sdata
->vif
.type
== NL80211_IFTYPE_STATION
) {
813 if (sdata
->u
.mgd
.associated
) {
816 if (!qdisc_all_tx_empty(sdata
->dev
)) {
823 mutex_unlock(&local
->iflist_mtx
);
825 scan_req
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_req
,
826 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
828 next_chan
= scan_req
->channels
[local
->scan_channel_idx
];
831 * we're currently scanning a different channel, let's
832 * see if we can scan another channel without interfering
833 * with the current traffic situation.
835 * Keep good latency, do not stay off-channel more than 125 ms.
838 bad_latency
= time_after(jiffies
+
839 ieee80211_scan_get_channel_time(next_chan
),
840 local
->leave_oper_channel_time
+ HZ
/ 8);
842 if (associated
&& !tx_empty
) {
843 if (scan_req
->flags
& NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_LOW_PRIORITY
)
844 next_scan_state
= SCAN_ABORT
;
846 next_scan_state
= SCAN_SUSPEND
;
847 } else if (associated
&& bad_latency
) {
848 next_scan_state
= SCAN_SUSPEND
;
850 next_scan_state
= SCAN_SET_CHANNEL
;
853 local
->next_scan_state
= next_scan_state
;
858 static void ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
859 unsigned long *next_delay
)
862 struct ieee80211_channel
*chan
;
863 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width oper_scan_width
;
864 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*scan_req
;
866 scan_req
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_req
,
867 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
870 chan
= scan_req
->channels
[local
->scan_channel_idx
];
872 local
->scan_chandef
.chan
= chan
;
873 local
->scan_chandef
.center_freq1
= chan
->center_freq
;
874 local
->scan_chandef
.center_freq2
= 0;
875 switch (scan_req
->scan_width
) {
876 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5
:
877 local
->scan_chandef
.width
= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5
;
879 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10
:
880 local
->scan_chandef
.width
= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10
;
882 case NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20
:
883 /* If scanning on oper channel, use whatever channel-type
884 * is currently in use.
886 oper_scan_width
= cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(
887 &local
->_oper_chandef
);
888 if (chan
== local
->_oper_chandef
.chan
&&
889 oper_scan_width
== scan_req
->scan_width
)
890 local
->scan_chandef
= local
->_oper_chandef
;
892 local
->scan_chandef
.width
= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT
;
896 if (ieee80211_hw_config(local
, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL
))
899 /* advance state machine to next channel/band */
900 local
->scan_channel_idx
++;
903 /* if we skip this channel return to the decision state */
904 local
->next_scan_state
= SCAN_DECISION
;
909 * Probe delay is used to update the NAV, cf. 11.1.3.2.2
910 * (which unfortunately doesn't say _why_ step a) is done,
911 * but it waits for the probe delay or until a frame is
912 * received - and the received frame would update the NAV).
913 * For now, we do not support waiting until a frame is
916 * In any case, it is not necessary for a passive scan.
918 if ((chan
->flags
& (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR
| IEEE80211_CHAN_RADAR
)) ||
919 !scan_req
->n_ssids
) {
920 *next_delay
= IEEE80211_PASSIVE_CHANNEL_TIME
;
921 local
->next_scan_state
= SCAN_DECISION
;
925 /* active scan, send probes */
926 *next_delay
= IEEE80211_PROBE_DELAY
;
927 local
->next_scan_state
= SCAN_SEND_PROBE
;
930 static void ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
931 unsigned long *next_delay
)
933 /* switch back to the operating channel */
934 local
->scan_chandef
.chan
= NULL
;
935 ieee80211_hw_config(local
, IEEE80211_CONF_CHANGE_CHANNEL
);
938 ieee80211_offchannel_return(local
);
940 *next_delay
= HZ
/ 5;
941 /* afterwards, resume scan & go to next channel */
942 local
->next_scan_state
= SCAN_RESUME
;
945 static void ieee80211_scan_state_resume(struct ieee80211_local
*local
,
946 unsigned long *next_delay
)
948 ieee80211_offchannel_stop_vifs(local
);
950 if (local
->ops
->flush
) {
951 ieee80211_flush_queues(local
, NULL
, false);
954 *next_delay
= HZ
/ 10;
956 /* remember when we left the operating channel */
957 local
->leave_oper_channel_time
= jiffies
;
959 /* advance to the next channel to be scanned */
960 local
->next_scan_state
= SCAN_SET_CHANNEL
;
963 void ieee80211_scan_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
965 struct ieee80211_local
*local
=
966 container_of(work
, struct ieee80211_local
, scan_work
.work
);
967 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
;
968 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*scan_req
;
969 unsigned long next_delay
= 0;
972 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
974 if (!ieee80211_can_run_worker(local
)) {
979 sdata
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_sdata
,
980 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
981 scan_req
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_req
,
982 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
984 /* When scanning on-channel, the first-callback means completed. */
985 if (test_bit(SCAN_ONCHANNEL_SCANNING
, &local
->scanning
)) {
986 aborted
= test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED
, &local
->scanning
);
990 if (test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED
, &local
->scanning
)) {
991 aborted
= test_and_clear_bit(SCAN_ABORTED
, &local
->scanning
);
995 if (!sdata
|| !scan_req
)
998 if (!local
->scanning
) {
1001 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->scan_req
, NULL
);
1002 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->scan_sdata
, NULL
);
1004 rc
= __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata
, scan_req
);
1006 /* need to complete scan in cfg80211 */
1007 rcu_assign_pointer(local
->scan_req
, scan_req
);
1015 * as long as no delay is required advance immediately
1016 * without scheduling a new work
1019 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata
)) {
1024 switch (local
->next_scan_state
) {
1026 /* if no more bands/channels left, complete scan */
1027 if (local
->scan_channel_idx
>= scan_req
->n_channels
) {
1031 ieee80211_scan_state_decision(local
, &next_delay
);
1033 case SCAN_SET_CHANNEL
:
1034 ieee80211_scan_state_set_channel(local
, &next_delay
);
1036 case SCAN_SEND_PROBE
:
1037 ieee80211_scan_state_send_probe(local
, &next_delay
);
1040 ieee80211_scan_state_suspend(local
, &next_delay
);
1043 ieee80211_scan_state_resume(local
, &next_delay
);
1049 } while (next_delay
== 0);
1051 ieee80211_queue_delayed_work(&local
->hw
, &local
->scan_work
, next_delay
);
1055 __ieee80211_scan_completed(&local
->hw
, aborted
);
1057 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1060 int ieee80211_request_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
1061 struct cfg80211_scan_request
*req
)
1065 mutex_lock(&sdata
->local
->mtx
);
1066 res
= __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata
, req
);
1067 mutex_unlock(&sdata
->local
->mtx
);
1072 int ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
1073 const u8
*ssid
, u8 ssid_len
,
1074 struct ieee80211_channel
**channels
,
1075 unsigned int n_channels
,
1076 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width
)
1078 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
1079 int ret
= -EBUSY
, i
, n_ch
= 0;
1080 enum nl80211_band band
;
1082 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
1085 if (local
->scan_req
)
1088 /* fill internal scan request */
1092 for (band
= 0; band
< NUM_NL80211_BANDS
; band
++) {
1093 if (!local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[band
])
1096 max_n
= local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[band
]->n_channels
;
1097 for (i
= 0; i
< max_n
; i
++) {
1098 struct ieee80211_channel
*tmp_ch
=
1099 &local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[band
]->channels
[i
];
1101 if (tmp_ch
->flags
& (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR
|
1102 IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED
))
1105 local
->int_scan_req
->channels
[n_ch
] = tmp_ch
;
1110 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(n_ch
== 0))
1113 local
->int_scan_req
->n_channels
= n_ch
;
1115 for (i
= 0; i
< n_channels
; i
++) {
1116 if (channels
[i
]->flags
& (IEEE80211_CHAN_NO_IR
|
1117 IEEE80211_CHAN_DISABLED
))
1120 local
->int_scan_req
->channels
[n_ch
] = channels
[i
];
1124 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(n_ch
== 0))
1127 local
->int_scan_req
->n_channels
= n_ch
;
1130 local
->int_scan_req
->ssids
= &local
->scan_ssid
;
1131 local
->int_scan_req
->n_ssids
= 1;
1132 local
->int_scan_req
->scan_width
= scan_width
;
1133 memcpy(local
->int_scan_req
->ssids
[0].ssid
, ssid
, IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN
);
1134 local
->int_scan_req
->ssids
[0].ssid_len
= ssid_len
;
1136 ret
= __ieee80211_start_scan(sdata
, sdata
->local
->int_scan_req
);
1138 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1143 * Only call this function when a scan can't be queued -- under RTNL.
1145 void ieee80211_scan_cancel(struct ieee80211_local
*local
)
1148 * We are canceling software scan, or deferred scan that was not
1149 * yet really started (see __ieee80211_start_scan ).
1151 * Regarding hardware scan:
1152 * - we can not call __ieee80211_scan_completed() as when
1153 * SCAN_HW_SCANNING bit is set this function change
1154 * local->hw_scan_req to operate on 5G band, what race with
1155 * driver which can use local->hw_scan_req
1157 * - we can not cancel scan_work since driver can schedule it
1158 * by ieee80211_scan_completed(..., true) to finish scan
1160 * Hence we only call the cancel_hw_scan() callback, but the low-level
1161 * driver is still responsible for calling ieee80211_scan_completed()
1162 * after the scan was completed/aborted.
1165 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
1166 if (!local
->scan_req
)
1170 * We have a scan running and the driver already reported completion,
1171 * but the worker hasn't run yet or is stuck on the mutex - mark it as
1174 if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING
, &local
->scanning
) &&
1175 test_bit(SCAN_COMPLETED
, &local
->scanning
)) {
1176 set_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED
, &local
->scanning
);
1180 if (test_bit(SCAN_HW_SCANNING
, &local
->scanning
)) {
1182 * Make sure that __ieee80211_scan_completed doesn't trigger a
1183 * scan on another band.
1185 set_bit(SCAN_HW_CANCELLED
, &local
->scanning
);
1186 if (local
->ops
->cancel_hw_scan
)
1187 drv_cancel_hw_scan(local
,
1188 rcu_dereference_protected(local
->scan_sdata
,
1189 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
)));
1194 * If the work is currently running, it must be blocked on
1195 * the mutex, but we'll set scan_sdata = NULL and it'll
1196 * simply exit once it acquires the mutex.
1198 cancel_delayed_work(&local
->scan_work
);
1200 memset(&local
->scan_info
, 0, sizeof(local
->scan_info
));
1201 __ieee80211_scan_completed(&local
->hw
, true);
1203 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1206 int __ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
1207 struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request
*req
)
1209 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
1210 struct ieee80211_scan_ies sched_scan_ies
= {};
1211 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef
;
1212 int ret
, i
, iebufsz
, num_bands
= 0;
1213 u32 rate_masks
[NUM_NL80211_BANDS
] = {};
1218 iebufsz
= local
->scan_ies_len
+ req
->ie_len
;
1220 lockdep_assert_held(&local
->mtx
);
1222 if (!local
->ops
->sched_scan_start
)
1225 for (i
= 0; i
< NUM_NL80211_BANDS
; i
++) {
1226 if (local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[i
]) {
1227 bands_used
|= BIT(i
);
1228 rate_masks
[i
] = (u32
) -1;
1233 if (req
->flags
& NL80211_SCAN_FLAG_MIN_PREQ_CONTENT
)
1234 flags
|= IEEE80211_PROBE_FLAG_MIN_CONTENT
;
1236 ie
= kcalloc(iebufsz
, num_bands
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1242 ieee80211_prepare_scan_chandef(&chandef
, req
->scan_width
);
1244 ieee80211_build_preq_ies(local
, ie
, num_bands
* iebufsz
,
1245 &sched_scan_ies
, req
->ie
,
1246 req
->ie_len
, bands_used
, rate_masks
, &chandef
,
1249 ret
= drv_sched_scan_start(local
, sdata
, req
, &sched_scan_ies
);
1251 rcu_assign_pointer(local
->sched_scan_sdata
, sdata
);
1252 rcu_assign_pointer(local
->sched_scan_req
, req
);
1259 /* Clean in case of failure after HW restart or upon resume. */
1260 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->sched_scan_sdata
, NULL
);
1261 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->sched_scan_req
, NULL
);
1267 int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
1268 struct cfg80211_sched_scan_request
*req
)
1270 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
1273 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
1275 if (rcu_access_pointer(local
->sched_scan_sdata
)) {
1276 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1280 ret
= __ieee80211_request_sched_scan_start(sdata
, req
);
1282 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1286 int ieee80211_request_sched_scan_stop(struct ieee80211_local
*local
)
1288 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sched_scan_sdata
;
1291 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
1293 if (!local
->ops
->sched_scan_stop
) {
1298 /* We don't want to restart sched scan anymore. */
1299 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->sched_scan_req
, NULL
);
1301 sched_scan_sdata
= rcu_dereference_protected(local
->sched_scan_sdata
,
1302 lockdep_is_held(&local
->mtx
));
1303 if (sched_scan_sdata
) {
1304 ret
= drv_sched_scan_stop(local
, sched_scan_sdata
);
1306 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->sched_scan_sdata
, NULL
);
1309 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1314 void ieee80211_sched_scan_results(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
)
1316 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= hw_to_local(hw
);
1318 trace_api_sched_scan_results(local
);
1320 cfg80211_sched_scan_results(hw
->wiphy
, 0);
1322 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_results
);
1324 void ieee80211_sched_scan_end(struct ieee80211_local
*local
)
1326 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
1328 if (!rcu_access_pointer(local
->sched_scan_sdata
)) {
1329 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1333 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->sched_scan_sdata
, NULL
);
1335 /* If sched scan was aborted by the driver. */
1336 RCU_INIT_POINTER(local
->sched_scan_req
, NULL
);
1338 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
1340 cfg80211_sched_scan_stopped(local
->hw
.wiphy
, 0);
1343 void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
1345 struct ieee80211_local
*local
=
1346 container_of(work
, struct ieee80211_local
,
1347 sched_scan_stopped_work
);
1349 ieee80211_sched_scan_end(local
);
1352 void ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped(struct ieee80211_hw
*hw
)
1354 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= hw_to_local(hw
);
1356 trace_api_sched_scan_stopped(local
);
1359 * this shouldn't really happen, so for simplicity
1360 * simply ignore it, and let mac80211 reconfigure
1361 * the sched scan later on.
1363 if (local
->in_reconfig
)
1366 schedule_work(&local
->sched_scan_stopped_work
);
1368 EXPORT_SYMBOL(ieee80211_sched_scan_stopped
);