1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
10 #include "demangle-java.h"
11 #include "demangle-rust.h"
15 #include "sane_ctype.h"
16 #include <symbol/kallsyms.h>
19 #define EM_AARCH64 183 /* ARM 64 bit */
22 typedef Elf64_Nhdr GElf_Nhdr
;
24 #ifdef HAVE_CPLUS_DEMANGLE_SUPPORT
25 extern char *cplus_demangle(const char *, int);
27 static inline char *bfd_demangle(void __maybe_unused
*v
, const char *c
, int i
)
29 return cplus_demangle(c
, i
);
33 static inline char *bfd_demangle(void __maybe_unused
*v
,
34 const char __maybe_unused
*c
,
40 #define PACKAGE 'perf'
45 #ifndef HAVE_ELF_GETPHDRNUM_SUPPORT
46 static int elf_getphdrnum(Elf
*elf
, size_t *dst
)
51 ehdr
= gelf_getehdr(elf
, &gehdr
);
61 #ifndef HAVE_ELF_GETSHDRSTRNDX_SUPPORT
62 static int elf_getshdrstrndx(Elf
*elf __maybe_unused
, size_t *dst __maybe_unused
)
64 pr_err("%s: update your libelf to > 0.140, this one lacks elf_getshdrstrndx().\n", __func__
);
69 #ifndef NT_GNU_BUILD_ID
70 #define NT_GNU_BUILD_ID 3
74 * elf_symtab__for_each_symbol - iterate thru all the symbols
76 * @syms: struct elf_symtab instance to iterate
78 * @sym: GElf_Sym iterator
80 #define elf_symtab__for_each_symbol(syms, nr_syms, idx, sym) \
81 for (idx = 0, gelf_getsym(syms, idx, &sym);\
83 idx++, gelf_getsym(syms, idx, &sym))
85 static inline uint8_t elf_sym__type(const GElf_Sym
*sym
)
87 return GELF_ST_TYPE(sym
->st_info
);
91 #define STT_GNU_IFUNC 10
94 static inline int elf_sym__is_function(const GElf_Sym
*sym
)
96 return (elf_sym__type(sym
) == STT_FUNC
||
97 elf_sym__type(sym
) == STT_GNU_IFUNC
) &&
99 sym
->st_shndx
!= SHN_UNDEF
;
102 static inline bool elf_sym__is_object(const GElf_Sym
*sym
)
104 return elf_sym__type(sym
) == STT_OBJECT
&&
106 sym
->st_shndx
!= SHN_UNDEF
;
109 static inline int elf_sym__is_label(const GElf_Sym
*sym
)
111 return elf_sym__type(sym
) == STT_NOTYPE
&&
113 sym
->st_shndx
!= SHN_UNDEF
&&
114 sym
->st_shndx
!= SHN_ABS
;
117 static bool elf_sym__filter(GElf_Sym
*sym
)
119 return elf_sym__is_function(sym
) || elf_sym__is_object(sym
);
122 static inline const char *elf_sym__name(const GElf_Sym
*sym
,
123 const Elf_Data
*symstrs
)
125 return symstrs
->d_buf
+ sym
->st_name
;
128 static inline const char *elf_sec__name(const GElf_Shdr
*shdr
,
129 const Elf_Data
*secstrs
)
131 return secstrs
->d_buf
+ shdr
->sh_name
;
134 static inline int elf_sec__is_text(const GElf_Shdr
*shdr
,
135 const Elf_Data
*secstrs
)
137 return strstr(elf_sec__name(shdr
, secstrs
), "text") != NULL
;
140 static inline bool elf_sec__is_data(const GElf_Shdr
*shdr
,
141 const Elf_Data
*secstrs
)
143 return strstr(elf_sec__name(shdr
, secstrs
), "data") != NULL
;
146 static bool elf_sec__filter(GElf_Shdr
*shdr
, Elf_Data
*secstrs
)
148 return elf_sec__is_text(shdr
, secstrs
) ||
149 elf_sec__is_data(shdr
, secstrs
);
152 static size_t elf_addr_to_index(Elf
*elf
, GElf_Addr addr
)
158 while ((sec
= elf_nextscn(elf
, sec
)) != NULL
) {
159 gelf_getshdr(sec
, &shdr
);
161 if ((addr
>= shdr
.sh_addr
) &&
162 (addr
< (shdr
.sh_addr
+ shdr
.sh_size
)))
171 Elf_Scn
*elf_section_by_name(Elf
*elf
, GElf_Ehdr
*ep
,
172 GElf_Shdr
*shp
, const char *name
, size_t *idx
)
177 /* Elf is corrupted/truncated, avoid calling elf_strptr. */
178 if (!elf_rawdata(elf_getscn(elf
, ep
->e_shstrndx
), NULL
))
181 while ((sec
= elf_nextscn(elf
, sec
)) != NULL
) {
184 gelf_getshdr(sec
, shp
);
185 str
= elf_strptr(elf
, ep
->e_shstrndx
, shp
->sh_name
);
186 if (str
&& !strcmp(name
, str
)) {
197 static bool want_demangle(bool is_kernel_sym
)
199 return is_kernel_sym
? symbol_conf
.demangle_kernel
: symbol_conf
.demangle
;
202 static char *demangle_sym(struct dso
*dso
, int kmodule
, const char *elf_name
)
204 int demangle_flags
= verbose
> 0 ? (DMGL_PARAMS
| DMGL_ANSI
) : DMGL_NO_OPTS
;
205 char *demangled
= NULL
;
208 * We need to figure out if the object was created from C++ sources
209 * DWARF DW_compile_unit has this, but we don't always have access
212 if (!want_demangle(dso
->kernel
|| kmodule
))
215 demangled
= bfd_demangle(NULL
, elf_name
, demangle_flags
);
216 if (demangled
== NULL
)
217 demangled
= java_demangle_sym(elf_name
, JAVA_DEMANGLE_NORET
);
218 else if (rust_is_mangled(demangled
))
220 * Input to Rust demangling is the BFD-demangled
221 * name which it Rust-demangles in place.
223 rust_demangle_sym(demangled
);
228 #define elf_section__for_each_rel(reldata, pos, pos_mem, idx, nr_entries) \
229 for (idx = 0, pos = gelf_getrel(reldata, 0, &pos_mem); \
231 ++idx, pos = gelf_getrel(reldata, idx, &pos_mem))
233 #define elf_section__for_each_rela(reldata, pos, pos_mem, idx, nr_entries) \
234 for (idx = 0, pos = gelf_getrela(reldata, 0, &pos_mem); \
236 ++idx, pos = gelf_getrela(reldata, idx, &pos_mem))
239 * We need to check if we have a .dynsym, so that we can handle the
240 * .plt, synthesizing its symbols, that aren't on the symtabs (be it
241 * .dynsym or .symtab).
242 * And always look at the original dso, not at debuginfo packages, that
243 * have the PLT data stripped out (shdr_rel_plt.sh_type == SHT_NOBITS).
245 int dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(struct dso
*dso
, struct symsrc
*ss
)
247 uint32_t nr_rel_entries
, idx
;
249 u64 plt_offset
, plt_header_size
, plt_entry_size
;
252 GElf_Shdr shdr_rel_plt
, shdr_dynsym
;
253 Elf_Data
*reldata
, *syms
, *symstrs
;
254 Elf_Scn
*scn_plt_rel
, *scn_symstrs
, *scn_dynsym
;
257 char sympltname
[1024];
259 int nr
= 0, symidx
, err
= 0;
267 scn_dynsym
= ss
->dynsym
;
268 shdr_dynsym
= ss
->dynshdr
;
269 dynsym_idx
= ss
->dynsym_idx
;
271 if (scn_dynsym
== NULL
)
274 scn_plt_rel
= elf_section_by_name(elf
, &ehdr
, &shdr_rel_plt
,
276 if (scn_plt_rel
== NULL
) {
277 scn_plt_rel
= elf_section_by_name(elf
, &ehdr
, &shdr_rel_plt
,
279 if (scn_plt_rel
== NULL
)
285 if (shdr_rel_plt
.sh_link
!= dynsym_idx
)
288 if (elf_section_by_name(elf
, &ehdr
, &shdr_plt
, ".plt", NULL
) == NULL
)
292 * Fetch the relocation section to find the idxes to the GOT
293 * and the symbols in the .dynsym they refer to.
295 reldata
= elf_getdata(scn_plt_rel
, NULL
);
299 syms
= elf_getdata(scn_dynsym
, NULL
);
303 scn_symstrs
= elf_getscn(elf
, shdr_dynsym
.sh_link
);
304 if (scn_symstrs
== NULL
)
307 symstrs
= elf_getdata(scn_symstrs
, NULL
);
311 if (symstrs
->d_size
== 0)
314 nr_rel_entries
= shdr_rel_plt
.sh_size
/ shdr_rel_plt
.sh_entsize
;
315 plt_offset
= shdr_plt
.sh_offset
;
316 switch (ehdr
.e_machine
) {
318 plt_header_size
= 20;
323 plt_header_size
= 32;
328 plt_header_size
= 48;
333 plt_header_size
= 128;
337 default: /* FIXME: s390/alpha/mips/parisc/poperpc/sh/xtensa need to be checked */
338 plt_header_size
= shdr_plt
.sh_entsize
;
339 plt_entry_size
= shdr_plt
.sh_entsize
;
342 plt_offset
+= plt_header_size
;
344 if (shdr_rel_plt
.sh_type
== SHT_RELA
) {
345 GElf_Rela pos_mem
, *pos
;
347 elf_section__for_each_rela(reldata
, pos
, pos_mem
, idx
,
349 const char *elf_name
= NULL
;
350 char *demangled
= NULL
;
351 symidx
= GELF_R_SYM(pos
->r_info
);
352 gelf_getsym(syms
, symidx
, &sym
);
354 elf_name
= elf_sym__name(&sym
, symstrs
);
355 demangled
= demangle_sym(dso
, 0, elf_name
);
356 if (demangled
!= NULL
)
357 elf_name
= demangled
;
358 snprintf(sympltname
, sizeof(sympltname
),
362 f
= symbol__new(plt_offset
, plt_entry_size
,
363 STB_GLOBAL
, STT_FUNC
, sympltname
);
367 plt_offset
+= plt_entry_size
;
368 symbols__insert(&dso
->symbols
, f
);
371 } else if (shdr_rel_plt
.sh_type
== SHT_REL
) {
372 GElf_Rel pos_mem
, *pos
;
373 elf_section__for_each_rel(reldata
, pos
, pos_mem
, idx
,
375 const char *elf_name
= NULL
;
376 char *demangled
= NULL
;
377 symidx
= GELF_R_SYM(pos
->r_info
);
378 gelf_getsym(syms
, symidx
, &sym
);
380 elf_name
= elf_sym__name(&sym
, symstrs
);
381 demangled
= demangle_sym(dso
, 0, elf_name
);
382 if (demangled
!= NULL
)
383 elf_name
= demangled
;
384 snprintf(sympltname
, sizeof(sympltname
),
388 f
= symbol__new(plt_offset
, plt_entry_size
,
389 STB_GLOBAL
, STT_FUNC
, sympltname
);
393 plt_offset
+= plt_entry_size
;
394 symbols__insert(&dso
->symbols
, f
);
403 pr_debug("%s: problems reading %s PLT info.\n",
404 __func__
, dso
->long_name
);
408 char *dso__demangle_sym(struct dso
*dso
, int kmodule
, const char *elf_name
)
410 return demangle_sym(dso
, kmodule
, elf_name
);
414 * Align offset to 4 bytes as needed for note name and descriptor data.
416 #define NOTE_ALIGN(n) (((n) + 3) & -4U)
418 static int elf_read_build_id(Elf
*elf
, void *bf
, size_t size
)
428 if (size
< BUILD_ID_SIZE
)
435 if (gelf_getehdr(elf
, &ehdr
) == NULL
) {
436 pr_err("%s: cannot get elf header.\n", __func__
);
441 * Check following sections for notes:
442 * '.note.gnu.build-id'
444 * '.note' (VDSO specific)
447 sec
= elf_section_by_name(elf
, &ehdr
, &shdr
,
448 ".note.gnu.build-id", NULL
);
452 sec
= elf_section_by_name(elf
, &ehdr
, &shdr
,
457 sec
= elf_section_by_name(elf
, &ehdr
, &shdr
,
466 data
= elf_getdata(sec
, NULL
);
471 while (ptr
< (data
->d_buf
+ data
->d_size
)) {
472 GElf_Nhdr
*nhdr
= ptr
;
473 size_t namesz
= NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr
->n_namesz
),
474 descsz
= NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr
->n_descsz
);
477 ptr
+= sizeof(*nhdr
);
480 if (nhdr
->n_type
== NT_GNU_BUILD_ID
&&
481 nhdr
->n_namesz
== sizeof("GNU")) {
482 if (memcmp(name
, "GNU", sizeof("GNU")) == 0) {
483 size_t sz
= min(size
, descsz
);
485 memset(bf
+ sz
, 0, size
- sz
);
497 int filename__read_build_id(const char *filename
, void *bf
, size_t size
)
502 if (size
< BUILD_ID_SIZE
)
505 fd
= open(filename
, O_RDONLY
);
509 elf
= elf_begin(fd
, PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP
, NULL
);
511 pr_debug2("%s: cannot read %s ELF file.\n", __func__
, filename
);
515 err
= elf_read_build_id(elf
, bf
, size
);
524 int sysfs__read_build_id(const char *filename
, void *build_id
, size_t size
)
528 if (size
< BUILD_ID_SIZE
)
531 fd
= open(filename
, O_RDONLY
);
538 size_t namesz
, descsz
;
540 if (read(fd
, &nhdr
, sizeof(nhdr
)) != sizeof(nhdr
))
543 namesz
= NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr
.n_namesz
);
544 descsz
= NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr
.n_descsz
);
545 if (nhdr
.n_type
== NT_GNU_BUILD_ID
&&
546 nhdr
.n_namesz
== sizeof("GNU")) {
547 if (read(fd
, bf
, namesz
) != (ssize_t
)namesz
)
549 if (memcmp(bf
, "GNU", sizeof("GNU")) == 0) {
550 size_t sz
= min(descsz
, size
);
551 if (read(fd
, build_id
, sz
) == (ssize_t
)sz
) {
552 memset(build_id
+ sz
, 0, size
- sz
);
556 } else if (read(fd
, bf
, descsz
) != (ssize_t
)descsz
)
559 int n
= namesz
+ descsz
;
561 if (n
> (int)sizeof(bf
)) {
563 pr_debug("%s: truncating reading of build id in sysfs file %s: n_namesz=%u, n_descsz=%u.\n",
564 __func__
, filename
, nhdr
.n_namesz
, nhdr
.n_descsz
);
566 if (read(fd
, bf
, n
) != n
)
575 int filename__read_debuglink(const char *filename
, char *debuglink
,
586 fd
= open(filename
, O_RDONLY
);
590 elf
= elf_begin(fd
, PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP
, NULL
);
592 pr_debug2("%s: cannot read %s ELF file.\n", __func__
, filename
);
600 if (gelf_getehdr(elf
, &ehdr
) == NULL
) {
601 pr_err("%s: cannot get elf header.\n", __func__
);
605 sec
= elf_section_by_name(elf
, &ehdr
, &shdr
,
606 ".gnu_debuglink", NULL
);
610 data
= elf_getdata(sec
, NULL
);
614 /* the start of this section is a zero-terminated string */
615 strncpy(debuglink
, data
->d_buf
, size
);
627 static int dso__swap_init(struct dso
*dso
, unsigned char eidata
)
629 static unsigned int const endian
= 1;
631 dso
->needs_swap
= DSO_SWAP__NO
;
635 /* We are big endian, DSO is little endian. */
636 if (*(unsigned char const *)&endian
!= 1)
637 dso
->needs_swap
= DSO_SWAP__YES
;
641 /* We are little endian, DSO is big endian. */
642 if (*(unsigned char const *)&endian
!= 0)
643 dso
->needs_swap
= DSO_SWAP__YES
;
647 pr_err("unrecognized DSO data encoding %d\n", eidata
);
654 bool symsrc__possibly_runtime(struct symsrc
*ss
)
656 return ss
->dynsym
|| ss
->opdsec
;
659 bool symsrc__has_symtab(struct symsrc
*ss
)
661 return ss
->symtab
!= NULL
;
664 void symsrc__destroy(struct symsrc
*ss
)
671 bool __weak
elf__needs_adjust_symbols(GElf_Ehdr ehdr
)
673 return ehdr
.e_type
== ET_EXEC
|| ehdr
.e_type
== ET_REL
;
676 int symsrc__init(struct symsrc
*ss
, struct dso
*dso
, const char *name
,
677 enum dso_binary_type type
)
684 if (dso__needs_decompress(dso
)) {
685 fd
= dso__decompress_kmodule_fd(dso
, name
);
689 type
= dso
->symtab_type
;
691 fd
= open(name
, O_RDONLY
);
693 dso
->load_errno
= errno
;
698 elf
= elf_begin(fd
, PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP
, NULL
);
700 pr_debug("%s: cannot read %s ELF file.\n", __func__
, name
);
701 dso
->load_errno
= DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__INVALID_ELF
;
705 if (gelf_getehdr(elf
, &ehdr
) == NULL
) {
706 dso
->load_errno
= DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__INVALID_ELF
;
707 pr_debug("%s: cannot get elf header.\n", __func__
);
711 if (dso__swap_init(dso
, ehdr
.e_ident
[EI_DATA
])) {
712 dso
->load_errno
= DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__INTERNAL_ERROR
;
716 /* Always reject images with a mismatched build-id: */
717 if (dso
->has_build_id
&& !symbol_conf
.ignore_vmlinux_buildid
) {
718 u8 build_id
[BUILD_ID_SIZE
];
720 if (elf_read_build_id(elf
, build_id
, BUILD_ID_SIZE
) < 0) {
721 dso
->load_errno
= DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__CANNOT_READ_BUILDID
;
725 if (!dso__build_id_equal(dso
, build_id
)) {
726 pr_debug("%s: build id mismatch for %s.\n", __func__
, name
);
727 dso
->load_errno
= DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__MISMATCHING_BUILDID
;
732 ss
->is_64_bit
= (gelf_getclass(elf
) == ELFCLASS64
);
734 ss
->symtab
= elf_section_by_name(elf
, &ehdr
, &ss
->symshdr
, ".symtab",
736 if (ss
->symshdr
.sh_type
!= SHT_SYMTAB
)
740 ss
->dynsym
= elf_section_by_name(elf
, &ehdr
, &ss
->dynshdr
, ".dynsym",
742 if (ss
->dynshdr
.sh_type
!= SHT_DYNSYM
)
746 ss
->opdsec
= elf_section_by_name(elf
, &ehdr
, &ss
->opdshdr
, ".opd",
748 if (ss
->opdshdr
.sh_type
!= SHT_PROGBITS
)
751 if (dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_USER
)
752 ss
->adjust_symbols
= true;
754 ss
->adjust_symbols
= elf__needs_adjust_symbols(ehdr
);
756 ss
->name
= strdup(name
);
758 dso
->load_errno
= errno
;
777 * ref_reloc_sym_not_found - has kernel relocation symbol been found.
778 * @kmap: kernel maps and relocation reference symbol
780 * This function returns %true if we are dealing with the kernel maps and the
781 * relocation reference symbol has not yet been found. Otherwise %false is
784 static bool ref_reloc_sym_not_found(struct kmap
*kmap
)
786 return kmap
&& kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
&& kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->name
&&
787 !kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->unrelocated_addr
;
791 * ref_reloc - kernel relocation offset.
792 * @kmap: kernel maps and relocation reference symbol
794 * This function returns the offset of kernel addresses as determined by using
795 * the relocation reference symbol i.e. if the kernel has not been relocated
796 * then the return value is zero.
798 static u64
ref_reloc(struct kmap
*kmap
)
800 if (kmap
&& kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
&&
801 kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->unrelocated_addr
)
802 return kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->addr
-
803 kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->unrelocated_addr
;
807 void __weak
arch__sym_update(struct symbol
*s __maybe_unused
,
808 GElf_Sym
*sym __maybe_unused
) { }
810 static int dso__process_kernel_symbol(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
,
811 GElf_Sym
*sym
, GElf_Shdr
*shdr
,
812 struct map_groups
*kmaps
, struct kmap
*kmap
,
813 struct dso
**curr_dsop
, struct map
**curr_mapp
,
814 const char *section_name
,
815 bool adjust_kernel_syms
, bool kmodule
, bool *remap_kernel
)
817 struct dso
*curr_dso
= *curr_dsop
;
818 struct map
*curr_map
;
819 char dso_name
[PATH_MAX
];
821 /* Adjust symbol to map to file offset */
822 if (adjust_kernel_syms
)
823 sym
->st_value
-= shdr
->sh_addr
- shdr
->sh_offset
;
825 if (strcmp(section_name
, (curr_dso
->short_name
+ dso
->short_name_len
)) == 0)
828 if (strcmp(section_name
, ".text") == 0) {
830 * The initial kernel mapping is based on
831 * kallsyms and identity maps. Overwrite it to
832 * map to the kernel dso.
834 if (*remap_kernel
&& dso
->kernel
) {
835 *remap_kernel
= false;
836 map
->start
= shdr
->sh_addr
+ ref_reloc(kmap
);
837 map
->end
= map
->start
+ shdr
->sh_size
;
838 map
->pgoff
= shdr
->sh_offset
;
839 map
->map_ip
= map__map_ip
;
840 map
->unmap_ip
= map__unmap_ip
;
841 /* Ensure maps are correctly ordered */
844 map_groups__remove(kmaps
, map
);
845 map_groups__insert(kmaps
, map
);
851 * The initial module mapping is based on
852 * /proc/modules mapped to offset zero.
853 * Overwrite it to map to the module dso.
855 if (*remap_kernel
&& kmodule
) {
856 *remap_kernel
= false;
857 map
->pgoff
= shdr
->sh_offset
;
868 snprintf(dso_name
, sizeof(dso_name
), "%s%s", dso
->short_name
, section_name
);
870 curr_map
= map_groups__find_by_name(kmaps
, dso_name
);
871 if (curr_map
== NULL
) {
872 u64 start
= sym
->st_value
;
875 start
+= map
->start
+ shdr
->sh_offset
;
877 curr_dso
= dso__new(dso_name
);
878 if (curr_dso
== NULL
)
880 curr_dso
->kernel
= dso
->kernel
;
881 curr_dso
->long_name
= dso
->long_name
;
882 curr_dso
->long_name_len
= dso
->long_name_len
;
883 curr_map
= map__new2(start
, curr_dso
);
885 if (curr_map
== NULL
)
888 if (adjust_kernel_syms
) {
889 curr_map
->start
= shdr
->sh_addr
+ ref_reloc(kmap
);
890 curr_map
->end
= curr_map
->start
+ shdr
->sh_size
;
891 curr_map
->pgoff
= shdr
->sh_offset
;
893 curr_map
->map_ip
= curr_map
->unmap_ip
= identity__map_ip
;
895 curr_dso
->symtab_type
= dso
->symtab_type
;
896 map_groups__insert(kmaps
, curr_map
);
898 * Add it before we drop the referece to curr_map, i.e. while
899 * we still are sure to have a reference to this DSO via
902 dsos__add(&map
->groups
->machine
->dsos
, curr_dso
);
903 /* kmaps already got it */
905 dso__set_loaded(curr_dso
);
906 *curr_mapp
= curr_map
;
907 *curr_dsop
= curr_dso
;
909 *curr_dsop
= curr_map
->dso
;
914 int dso__load_sym(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
, struct symsrc
*syms_ss
,
915 struct symsrc
*runtime_ss
, int kmodule
)
917 struct kmap
*kmap
= dso
->kernel
? map__kmap(map
) : NULL
;
918 struct map_groups
*kmaps
= kmap
? map__kmaps(map
) : NULL
;
919 struct map
*curr_map
= map
;
920 struct dso
*curr_dso
= dso
;
921 Elf_Data
*symstrs
, *secstrs
;
928 Elf_Data
*syms
, *opddata
= NULL
;
930 Elf_Scn
*sec
, *sec_strndx
;
933 bool remap_kernel
= false, adjust_kernel_syms
= false;
938 dso
->symtab_type
= syms_ss
->type
;
939 dso
->is_64_bit
= syms_ss
->is_64_bit
;
940 dso
->rel
= syms_ss
->ehdr
.e_type
== ET_REL
;
943 * Modules may already have symbols from kallsyms, but those symbols
944 * have the wrong values for the dso maps, so remove them.
946 if (kmodule
&& syms_ss
->symtab
)
947 symbols__delete(&dso
->symbols
);
949 if (!syms_ss
->symtab
) {
951 * If the vmlinux is stripped, fail so we will fall back
952 * to using kallsyms. The vmlinux runtime symbols aren't
958 syms_ss
->symtab
= syms_ss
->dynsym
;
959 syms_ss
->symshdr
= syms_ss
->dynshdr
;
963 ehdr
= syms_ss
->ehdr
;
964 sec
= syms_ss
->symtab
;
965 shdr
= syms_ss
->symshdr
;
967 if (elf_section_by_name(runtime_ss
->elf
, &runtime_ss
->ehdr
, &tshdr
,
969 dso
->text_offset
= tshdr
.sh_addr
- tshdr
.sh_offset
;
971 if (runtime_ss
->opdsec
)
972 opddata
= elf_rawdata(runtime_ss
->opdsec
, NULL
);
974 syms
= elf_getdata(sec
, NULL
);
978 sec
= elf_getscn(elf
, shdr
.sh_link
);
982 symstrs
= elf_getdata(sec
, NULL
);
986 sec_strndx
= elf_getscn(runtime_ss
->elf
, runtime_ss
->ehdr
.e_shstrndx
);
987 if (sec_strndx
== NULL
)
990 secstrs
= elf_getdata(sec_strndx
, NULL
);
994 nr_syms
= shdr
.sh_size
/ shdr
.sh_entsize
;
996 memset(&sym
, 0, sizeof(sym
));
999 * The kernel relocation symbol is needed in advance in order to adjust
1000 * kernel maps correctly.
1002 if (ref_reloc_sym_not_found(kmap
)) {
1003 elf_symtab__for_each_symbol(syms
, nr_syms
, idx
, sym
) {
1004 const char *elf_name
= elf_sym__name(&sym
, symstrs
);
1006 if (strcmp(elf_name
, kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->name
))
1008 kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->unrelocated_addr
= sym
.st_value
;
1009 map
->reloc
= kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->addr
-
1010 kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->unrelocated_addr
;
1016 * Handle any relocation of vdso necessary because older kernels
1017 * attempted to prelink vdso to its virtual address.
1019 if (dso__is_vdso(dso
))
1020 map
->reloc
= map
->start
- dso
->text_offset
;
1022 dso
->adjust_symbols
= runtime_ss
->adjust_symbols
|| ref_reloc(kmap
);
1024 * Initial kernel and module mappings do not map to the dso.
1027 if (dso
->kernel
|| kmodule
) {
1028 remap_kernel
= true;
1029 adjust_kernel_syms
= dso
->adjust_symbols
;
1031 elf_symtab__for_each_symbol(syms
, nr_syms
, idx
, sym
) {
1033 const char *elf_name
= elf_sym__name(&sym
, symstrs
);
1034 char *demangled
= NULL
;
1035 int is_label
= elf_sym__is_label(&sym
);
1036 const char *section_name
;
1037 bool used_opd
= false;
1039 if (!is_label
&& !elf_sym__filter(&sym
))
1042 /* Reject ARM ELF "mapping symbols": these aren't unique and
1043 * don't identify functions, so will confuse the profile
1045 if (ehdr
.e_machine
== EM_ARM
|| ehdr
.e_machine
== EM_AARCH64
) {
1046 if (elf_name
[0] == '$' && strchr("adtx", elf_name
[1])
1047 && (elf_name
[2] == '\0' || elf_name
[2] == '.'))
1051 if (runtime_ss
->opdsec
&& sym
.st_shndx
== runtime_ss
->opdidx
) {
1052 u32 offset
= sym
.st_value
- syms_ss
->opdshdr
.sh_addr
;
1053 u64
*opd
= opddata
->d_buf
+ offset
;
1054 sym
.st_value
= DSO__SWAP(dso
, u64
, *opd
);
1055 sym
.st_shndx
= elf_addr_to_index(runtime_ss
->elf
,
1060 * When loading symbols in a data mapping, ABS symbols (which
1061 * has a value of SHN_ABS in its st_shndx) failed at
1062 * elf_getscn(). And it marks the loading as a failure so
1063 * already loaded symbols cannot be fixed up.
1065 * I'm not sure what should be done. Just ignore them for now.
1068 if (sym
.st_shndx
== SHN_ABS
)
1071 sec
= elf_getscn(runtime_ss
->elf
, sym
.st_shndx
);
1075 gelf_getshdr(sec
, &shdr
);
1077 if (is_label
&& !elf_sec__filter(&shdr
, secstrs
))
1080 section_name
= elf_sec__name(&shdr
, secstrs
);
1082 /* On ARM, symbols for thumb functions have 1 added to
1083 * the symbol address as a flag - remove it */
1084 if ((ehdr
.e_machine
== EM_ARM
) &&
1085 (GELF_ST_TYPE(sym
.st_info
) == STT_FUNC
) &&
1089 if (dso
->kernel
|| kmodule
) {
1090 if (dso__process_kernel_symbol(dso
, map
, &sym
, &shdr
, kmaps
, kmap
, &curr_dso
, &curr_map
,
1091 section_name
, adjust_kernel_syms
, kmodule
, &remap_kernel
))
1093 } else if ((used_opd
&& runtime_ss
->adjust_symbols
) ||
1094 (!used_opd
&& syms_ss
->adjust_symbols
)) {
1095 pr_debug4("%s: adjusting symbol: st_value: %#" PRIx64
" "
1096 "sh_addr: %#" PRIx64
" sh_offset: %#" PRIx64
"\n", __func__
,
1097 (u64
)sym
.st_value
, (u64
)shdr
.sh_addr
,
1098 (u64
)shdr
.sh_offset
);
1099 sym
.st_value
-= shdr
.sh_addr
- shdr
.sh_offset
;
1102 demangled
= demangle_sym(dso
, kmodule
, elf_name
);
1103 if (demangled
!= NULL
)
1104 elf_name
= demangled
;
1106 f
= symbol__new(sym
.st_value
, sym
.st_size
,
1107 GELF_ST_BIND(sym
.st_info
),
1108 GELF_ST_TYPE(sym
.st_info
), elf_name
);
1113 arch__sym_update(f
, &sym
);
1115 __symbols__insert(&curr_dso
->symbols
, f
, dso
->kernel
);
1120 * For misannotated, zeroed, ASM function sizes.
1123 symbols__fixup_end(&dso
->symbols
);
1124 symbols__fixup_duplicate(&dso
->symbols
);
1127 * We need to fixup this here too because we create new
1128 * maps here, for things like vsyscall sections.
1130 map_groups__fixup_end(kmaps
);
1138 static int elf_read_maps(Elf
*elf
, bool exe
, mapfn_t mapfn
, void *data
)
1145 if (elf_getphdrnum(elf
, &phdrnum
))
1148 for (i
= 0; i
< phdrnum
; i
++) {
1149 if (gelf_getphdr(elf
, i
, &phdr
) == NULL
)
1151 if (phdr
.p_type
!= PT_LOAD
)
1154 if (!(phdr
.p_flags
& PF_X
))
1157 if (!(phdr
.p_flags
& PF_R
))
1160 sz
= min(phdr
.p_memsz
, phdr
.p_filesz
);
1163 err
= mapfn(phdr
.p_vaddr
, sz
, phdr
.p_offset
, data
);
1170 int file__read_maps(int fd
, bool exe
, mapfn_t mapfn
, void *data
,
1176 elf
= elf_begin(fd
, PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP
, NULL
);
1181 *is_64_bit
= (gelf_getclass(elf
) == ELFCLASS64
);
1183 err
= elf_read_maps(elf
, exe
, mapfn
, data
);
1189 enum dso_type
dso__type_fd(int fd
)
1191 enum dso_type dso_type
= DSO__TYPE_UNKNOWN
;
1196 elf
= elf_begin(fd
, PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP
, NULL
);
1201 if (ek
!= ELF_K_ELF
)
1204 if (gelf_getclass(elf
) == ELFCLASS64
) {
1205 dso_type
= DSO__TYPE_64BIT
;
1209 if (gelf_getehdr(elf
, &ehdr
) == NULL
)
1212 if (ehdr
.e_machine
== EM_X86_64
)
1213 dso_type
= DSO__TYPE_X32BIT
;
1215 dso_type
= DSO__TYPE_32BIT
;
1222 static int copy_bytes(int from
, off_t from_offs
, int to
, off_t to_offs
, u64 len
)
1227 char *buf
= malloc(page_size
);
1232 if (lseek(to
, to_offs
, SEEK_SET
) != to_offs
)
1235 if (lseek(from
, from_offs
, SEEK_SET
) != from_offs
)
1242 /* Use read because mmap won't work on proc files */
1243 r
= read(from
, buf
, n
);
1249 r
= write(to
, buf
, n
);
1270 static int kcore__open(struct kcore
*kcore
, const char *filename
)
1274 kcore
->fd
= open(filename
, O_RDONLY
);
1275 if (kcore
->fd
== -1)
1278 kcore
->elf
= elf_begin(kcore
->fd
, ELF_C_READ
, NULL
);
1282 kcore
->elfclass
= gelf_getclass(kcore
->elf
);
1283 if (kcore
->elfclass
== ELFCLASSNONE
)
1286 ehdr
= gelf_getehdr(kcore
->elf
, &kcore
->ehdr
);
1293 elf_end(kcore
->elf
);
1299 static int kcore__init(struct kcore
*kcore
, char *filename
, int elfclass
,
1302 kcore
->elfclass
= elfclass
;
1305 kcore
->fd
= mkstemp(filename
);
1307 kcore
->fd
= open(filename
, O_WRONLY
| O_CREAT
| O_EXCL
, 0400);
1308 if (kcore
->fd
== -1)
1311 kcore
->elf
= elf_begin(kcore
->fd
, ELF_C_WRITE
, NULL
);
1315 if (!gelf_newehdr(kcore
->elf
, elfclass
))
1318 memset(&kcore
->ehdr
, 0, sizeof(GElf_Ehdr
));
1323 elf_end(kcore
->elf
);
1330 static void kcore__close(struct kcore
*kcore
)
1332 elf_end(kcore
->elf
);
1336 static int kcore__copy_hdr(struct kcore
*from
, struct kcore
*to
, size_t count
)
1338 GElf_Ehdr
*ehdr
= &to
->ehdr
;
1339 GElf_Ehdr
*kehdr
= &from
->ehdr
;
1341 memcpy(ehdr
->e_ident
, kehdr
->e_ident
, EI_NIDENT
);
1342 ehdr
->e_type
= kehdr
->e_type
;
1343 ehdr
->e_machine
= kehdr
->e_machine
;
1344 ehdr
->e_version
= kehdr
->e_version
;
1347 ehdr
->e_flags
= kehdr
->e_flags
;
1348 ehdr
->e_phnum
= count
;
1349 ehdr
->e_shentsize
= 0;
1351 ehdr
->e_shstrndx
= 0;
1353 if (from
->elfclass
== ELFCLASS32
) {
1354 ehdr
->e_phoff
= sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr
);
1355 ehdr
->e_ehsize
= sizeof(Elf32_Ehdr
);
1356 ehdr
->e_phentsize
= sizeof(Elf32_Phdr
);
1358 ehdr
->e_phoff
= sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr
);
1359 ehdr
->e_ehsize
= sizeof(Elf64_Ehdr
);
1360 ehdr
->e_phentsize
= sizeof(Elf64_Phdr
);
1363 if (!gelf_update_ehdr(to
->elf
, ehdr
))
1366 if (!gelf_newphdr(to
->elf
, count
))
1372 static int kcore__add_phdr(struct kcore
*kcore
, int idx
, off_t offset
,
1377 .p_flags
= PF_R
| PF_W
| PF_X
,
1383 .p_align
= page_size
,
1386 if (!gelf_update_phdr(kcore
->elf
, idx
, &phdr
))
1392 static off_t
kcore__write(struct kcore
*kcore
)
1394 return elf_update(kcore
->elf
, ELF_C_WRITE
);
1402 struct list_head node
;
1403 struct phdr_data
*remaps
;
1408 struct list_head node
;
1411 struct kcore_copy_info
{
1417 u64 last_module_symbol
;
1419 struct list_head phdrs
;
1420 struct list_head syms
;
1423 #define kcore_copy__for_each_phdr(k, p) \
1424 list_for_each_entry((p), &(k)->phdrs, node)
1426 static struct phdr_data
*phdr_data__new(u64 addr
, u64 len
, off_t offset
)
1428 struct phdr_data
*p
= zalloc(sizeof(*p
));
1439 static struct phdr_data
*kcore_copy_info__addnew(struct kcore_copy_info
*kci
,
1443 struct phdr_data
*p
= phdr_data__new(addr
, len
, offset
);
1446 list_add_tail(&p
->node
, &kci
->phdrs
);
1451 static void kcore_copy__free_phdrs(struct kcore_copy_info
*kci
)
1453 struct phdr_data
*p
, *tmp
;
1455 list_for_each_entry_safe(p
, tmp
, &kci
->phdrs
, node
) {
1461 static struct sym_data
*kcore_copy__new_sym(struct kcore_copy_info
*kci
,
1464 struct sym_data
*s
= zalloc(sizeof(*s
));
1468 list_add_tail(&s
->node
, &kci
->syms
);
1474 static void kcore_copy__free_syms(struct kcore_copy_info
*kci
)
1476 struct sym_data
*s
, *tmp
;
1478 list_for_each_entry_safe(s
, tmp
, &kci
->syms
, node
) {
1484 static int kcore_copy__process_kallsyms(void *arg
, const char *name
, char type
,
1487 struct kcore_copy_info
*kci
= arg
;
1489 if (!kallsyms__is_function(type
))
1492 if (strchr(name
, '[')) {
1493 if (start
> kci
->last_module_symbol
)
1494 kci
->last_module_symbol
= start
;
1498 if (!kci
->first_symbol
|| start
< kci
->first_symbol
)
1499 kci
->first_symbol
= start
;
1501 if (!kci
->last_symbol
|| start
> kci
->last_symbol
)
1502 kci
->last_symbol
= start
;
1504 if (!strcmp(name
, "_stext")) {
1509 if (!strcmp(name
, "_etext")) {
1514 if (is_entry_trampoline(name
) && !kcore_copy__new_sym(kci
, start
))
1520 static int kcore_copy__parse_kallsyms(struct kcore_copy_info
*kci
,
1523 char kallsyms_filename
[PATH_MAX
];
1525 scnprintf(kallsyms_filename
, PATH_MAX
, "%s/kallsyms", dir
);
1527 if (symbol__restricted_filename(kallsyms_filename
, "/proc/kallsyms"))
1530 if (kallsyms__parse(kallsyms_filename
, kci
,
1531 kcore_copy__process_kallsyms
) < 0)
1537 static int kcore_copy__process_modules(void *arg
,
1538 const char *name __maybe_unused
,
1539 u64 start
, u64 size __maybe_unused
)
1541 struct kcore_copy_info
*kci
= arg
;
1543 if (!kci
->first_module
|| start
< kci
->first_module
)
1544 kci
->first_module
= start
;
1549 static int kcore_copy__parse_modules(struct kcore_copy_info
*kci
,
1552 char modules_filename
[PATH_MAX
];
1554 scnprintf(modules_filename
, PATH_MAX
, "%s/modules", dir
);
1556 if (symbol__restricted_filename(modules_filename
, "/proc/modules"))
1559 if (modules__parse(modules_filename
, kci
,
1560 kcore_copy__process_modules
) < 0)
1566 static int kcore_copy__map(struct kcore_copy_info
*kci
, u64 start
, u64 end
,
1567 u64 pgoff
, u64 s
, u64 e
)
1571 if (s
< start
|| s
>= end
)
1574 offset
= (s
- start
) + pgoff
;
1575 len
= e
< end
? e
- s
: end
- s
;
1577 return kcore_copy_info__addnew(kci
, s
, len
, offset
) ? 0 : -1;
1580 static int kcore_copy__read_map(u64 start
, u64 len
, u64 pgoff
, void *data
)
1582 struct kcore_copy_info
*kci
= data
;
1583 u64 end
= start
+ len
;
1584 struct sym_data
*sdat
;
1586 if (kcore_copy__map(kci
, start
, end
, pgoff
, kci
->stext
, kci
->etext
))
1589 if (kcore_copy__map(kci
, start
, end
, pgoff
, kci
->first_module
,
1590 kci
->last_module_symbol
))
1593 list_for_each_entry(sdat
, &kci
->syms
, node
) {
1594 u64 s
= round_down(sdat
->addr
, page_size
);
1596 if (kcore_copy__map(kci
, start
, end
, pgoff
, s
, s
+ len
))
1603 static int kcore_copy__read_maps(struct kcore_copy_info
*kci
, Elf
*elf
)
1605 if (elf_read_maps(elf
, true, kcore_copy__read_map
, kci
) < 0)
1611 static void kcore_copy__find_remaps(struct kcore_copy_info
*kci
)
1613 struct phdr_data
*p
, *k
= NULL
;
1619 /* Find phdr that corresponds to the kernel map (contains stext) */
1620 kcore_copy__for_each_phdr(kci
, p
) {
1621 u64 pend
= p
->addr
+ p
->len
- 1;
1623 if (p
->addr
<= kci
->stext
&& pend
>= kci
->stext
) {
1632 kend
= k
->offset
+ k
->len
;
1634 /* Find phdrs that remap the kernel */
1635 kcore_copy__for_each_phdr(kci
, p
) {
1636 u64 pend
= p
->offset
+ p
->len
;
1641 if (p
->offset
>= k
->offset
&& pend
<= kend
)
1646 static void kcore_copy__layout(struct kcore_copy_info
*kci
)
1648 struct phdr_data
*p
;
1651 kcore_copy__find_remaps(kci
);
1653 kcore_copy__for_each_phdr(kci
, p
) {
1661 kcore_copy__for_each_phdr(kci
, p
) {
1662 struct phdr_data
*k
= p
->remaps
;
1665 p
->rel
= p
->offset
- k
->offset
+ k
->rel
;
1669 static int kcore_copy__calc_maps(struct kcore_copy_info
*kci
, const char *dir
,
1672 if (kcore_copy__parse_kallsyms(kci
, dir
))
1675 if (kcore_copy__parse_modules(kci
, dir
))
1679 kci
->stext
= round_down(kci
->stext
, page_size
);
1681 kci
->stext
= round_down(kci
->first_symbol
, page_size
);
1684 kci
->etext
= round_up(kci
->etext
, page_size
);
1685 } else if (kci
->last_symbol
) {
1686 kci
->etext
= round_up(kci
->last_symbol
, page_size
);
1687 kci
->etext
+= page_size
;
1690 kci
->first_module
= round_down(kci
->first_module
, page_size
);
1692 if (kci
->last_module_symbol
) {
1693 kci
->last_module_symbol
= round_up(kci
->last_module_symbol
,
1695 kci
->last_module_symbol
+= page_size
;
1698 if (!kci
->stext
|| !kci
->etext
)
1701 if (kci
->first_module
&& !kci
->last_module_symbol
)
1704 if (kcore_copy__read_maps(kci
, elf
))
1707 kcore_copy__layout(kci
);
1712 static int kcore_copy__copy_file(const char *from_dir
, const char *to_dir
,
1715 char from_filename
[PATH_MAX
];
1716 char to_filename
[PATH_MAX
];
1718 scnprintf(from_filename
, PATH_MAX
, "%s/%s", from_dir
, name
);
1719 scnprintf(to_filename
, PATH_MAX
, "%s/%s", to_dir
, name
);
1721 return copyfile_mode(from_filename
, to_filename
, 0400);
1724 static int kcore_copy__unlink(const char *dir
, const char *name
)
1726 char filename
[PATH_MAX
];
1728 scnprintf(filename
, PATH_MAX
, "%s/%s", dir
, name
);
1730 return unlink(filename
);
1733 static int kcore_copy__compare_fds(int from
, int to
)
1741 buf_from
= malloc(page_size
);
1742 buf_to
= malloc(page_size
);
1743 if (!buf_from
|| !buf_to
)
1747 /* Use read because mmap won't work on proc files */
1748 ret
= read(from
, buf_from
, page_size
);
1757 if (readn(to
, buf_to
, len
) != (int)len
)
1760 if (memcmp(buf_from
, buf_to
, len
))
1771 static int kcore_copy__compare_files(const char *from_filename
,
1772 const char *to_filename
)
1774 int from
, to
, err
= -1;
1776 from
= open(from_filename
, O_RDONLY
);
1780 to
= open(to_filename
, O_RDONLY
);
1782 goto out_close_from
;
1784 err
= kcore_copy__compare_fds(from
, to
);
1792 static int kcore_copy__compare_file(const char *from_dir
, const char *to_dir
,
1795 char from_filename
[PATH_MAX
];
1796 char to_filename
[PATH_MAX
];
1798 scnprintf(from_filename
, PATH_MAX
, "%s/%s", from_dir
, name
);
1799 scnprintf(to_filename
, PATH_MAX
, "%s/%s", to_dir
, name
);
1801 return kcore_copy__compare_files(from_filename
, to_filename
);
1805 * kcore_copy - copy kallsyms, modules and kcore from one directory to another.
1806 * @from_dir: from directory
1807 * @to_dir: to directory
1809 * This function copies kallsyms, modules and kcore files from one directory to
1810 * another. kallsyms and modules are copied entirely. Only code segments are
1811 * copied from kcore. It is assumed that two segments suffice: one for the
1812 * kernel proper and one for all the modules. The code segments are determined
1813 * from kallsyms and modules files. The kernel map starts at _stext or the
1814 * lowest function symbol, and ends at _etext or the highest function symbol.
1815 * The module map starts at the lowest module address and ends at the highest
1816 * module symbol. Start addresses are rounded down to the nearest page. End
1817 * addresses are rounded up to the nearest page. An extra page is added to the
1818 * highest kernel symbol and highest module symbol to, hopefully, encompass that
1819 * symbol too. Because it contains only code sections, the resulting kcore is
1820 * unusual. One significant peculiarity is that the mapping (start -> pgoff)
1821 * is not the same for the kernel map and the modules map. That happens because
1822 * the data is copied adjacently whereas the original kcore has gaps. Finally,
1823 * kallsyms and modules files are compared with their copies to check that
1824 * modules have not been loaded or unloaded while the copies were taking place.
1826 * Return: %0 on success, %-1 on failure.
1828 int kcore_copy(const char *from_dir
, const char *to_dir
)
1831 struct kcore extract
;
1832 int idx
= 0, err
= -1;
1834 struct kcore_copy_info kci
= { .stext
= 0, };
1835 char kcore_filename
[PATH_MAX
];
1836 char extract_filename
[PATH_MAX
];
1837 struct phdr_data
*p
;
1839 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kci
.phdrs
);
1840 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&kci
.syms
);
1842 if (kcore_copy__copy_file(from_dir
, to_dir
, "kallsyms"))
1845 if (kcore_copy__copy_file(from_dir
, to_dir
, "modules"))
1846 goto out_unlink_kallsyms
;
1848 scnprintf(kcore_filename
, PATH_MAX
, "%s/kcore", from_dir
);
1849 scnprintf(extract_filename
, PATH_MAX
, "%s/kcore", to_dir
);
1851 if (kcore__open(&kcore
, kcore_filename
))
1852 goto out_unlink_modules
;
1854 if (kcore_copy__calc_maps(&kci
, from_dir
, kcore
.elf
))
1855 goto out_kcore_close
;
1857 if (kcore__init(&extract
, extract_filename
, kcore
.elfclass
, false))
1858 goto out_kcore_close
;
1860 if (kcore__copy_hdr(&kcore
, &extract
, kci
.phnum
))
1861 goto out_extract_close
;
1863 offset
= gelf_fsize(extract
.elf
, ELF_T_EHDR
, 1, EV_CURRENT
) +
1864 gelf_fsize(extract
.elf
, ELF_T_PHDR
, kci
.phnum
, EV_CURRENT
);
1865 offset
= round_up(offset
, page_size
);
1867 kcore_copy__for_each_phdr(&kci
, p
) {
1868 off_t offs
= p
->rel
+ offset
;
1870 if (kcore__add_phdr(&extract
, idx
++, offs
, p
->addr
, p
->len
))
1871 goto out_extract_close
;
1874 sz
= kcore__write(&extract
);
1875 if (sz
< 0 || sz
> offset
)
1876 goto out_extract_close
;
1878 kcore_copy__for_each_phdr(&kci
, p
) {
1879 off_t offs
= p
->rel
+ offset
;
1883 if (copy_bytes(kcore
.fd
, p
->offset
, extract
.fd
, offs
, p
->len
))
1884 goto out_extract_close
;
1887 if (kcore_copy__compare_file(from_dir
, to_dir
, "modules"))
1888 goto out_extract_close
;
1890 if (kcore_copy__compare_file(from_dir
, to_dir
, "kallsyms"))
1891 goto out_extract_close
;
1896 kcore__close(&extract
);
1898 unlink(extract_filename
);
1900 kcore__close(&kcore
);
1903 kcore_copy__unlink(to_dir
, "modules");
1904 out_unlink_kallsyms
:
1906 kcore_copy__unlink(to_dir
, "kallsyms");
1908 kcore_copy__free_phdrs(&kci
);
1909 kcore_copy__free_syms(&kci
);
1914 int kcore_extract__create(struct kcore_extract
*kce
)
1917 struct kcore extract
;
1919 int idx
= 0, err
= -1;
1920 off_t offset
= page_size
, sz
;
1922 if (kcore__open(&kcore
, kce
->kcore_filename
))
1925 strcpy(kce
->extract_filename
, PERF_KCORE_EXTRACT
);
1926 if (kcore__init(&extract
, kce
->extract_filename
, kcore
.elfclass
, true))
1927 goto out_kcore_close
;
1929 if (kcore__copy_hdr(&kcore
, &extract
, count
))
1930 goto out_extract_close
;
1932 if (kcore__add_phdr(&extract
, idx
, offset
, kce
->addr
, kce
->len
))
1933 goto out_extract_close
;
1935 sz
= kcore__write(&extract
);
1936 if (sz
< 0 || sz
> offset
)
1937 goto out_extract_close
;
1939 if (copy_bytes(kcore
.fd
, kce
->offs
, extract
.fd
, offset
, kce
->len
))
1940 goto out_extract_close
;
1945 kcore__close(&extract
);
1947 unlink(kce
->extract_filename
);
1949 kcore__close(&kcore
);
1954 void kcore_extract__delete(struct kcore_extract
*kce
)
1956 unlink(kce
->extract_filename
);
1959 #ifdef HAVE_GELF_GETNOTE_SUPPORT
1961 static void sdt_adjust_loc(struct sdt_note
*tmp
, GElf_Addr base_off
)
1967 tmp
->addr
.a32
[SDT_NOTE_IDX_LOC
] =
1968 tmp
->addr
.a32
[SDT_NOTE_IDX_LOC
] + base_off
-
1969 tmp
->addr
.a32
[SDT_NOTE_IDX_BASE
];
1971 tmp
->addr
.a64
[SDT_NOTE_IDX_LOC
] =
1972 tmp
->addr
.a64
[SDT_NOTE_IDX_LOC
] + base_off
-
1973 tmp
->addr
.a64
[SDT_NOTE_IDX_BASE
];
1976 static void sdt_adjust_refctr(struct sdt_note
*tmp
, GElf_Addr base_addr
,
1982 if (tmp
->bit32
&& tmp
->addr
.a32
[SDT_NOTE_IDX_REFCTR
])
1983 tmp
->addr
.a32
[SDT_NOTE_IDX_REFCTR
] -= (base_addr
- base_off
);
1984 else if (tmp
->addr
.a64
[SDT_NOTE_IDX_REFCTR
])
1985 tmp
->addr
.a64
[SDT_NOTE_IDX_REFCTR
] -= (base_addr
- base_off
);
1989 * populate_sdt_note : Parse raw data and identify SDT note
1990 * @elf: elf of the opened file
1991 * @data: raw data of a section with description offset applied
1992 * @len: note description size
1993 * @type: type of the note
1994 * @sdt_notes: List to add the SDT note
1996 * Responsible for parsing the @data in section .note.stapsdt in @elf and
1997 * if its an SDT note, it appends to @sdt_notes list.
1999 static int populate_sdt_note(Elf
**elf
, const char *data
, size_t len
,
2000 struct list_head
*sdt_notes
)
2002 const char *provider
, *name
, *args
;
2003 struct sdt_note
*tmp
= NULL
;
2009 Elf64_Addr a64
[NR_ADDR
];
2010 Elf32_Addr a32
[NR_ADDR
];
2014 .d_buf
= &buf
, .d_type
= ELF_T_ADDR
, .d_version
= EV_CURRENT
,
2015 .d_size
= gelf_fsize((*elf
), ELF_T_ADDR
, NR_ADDR
, EV_CURRENT
),
2016 .d_off
= 0, .d_align
= 0
2019 .d_buf
= (void *) data
, .d_type
= ELF_T_ADDR
,
2020 .d_version
= EV_CURRENT
, .d_size
= dst
.d_size
, .d_off
= 0,
2024 tmp
= (struct sdt_note
*)calloc(1, sizeof(struct sdt_note
));
2030 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tmp
->note_list
);
2032 if (len
< dst
.d_size
+ 3)
2035 /* Translation from file representation to memory representation */
2036 if (gelf_xlatetom(*elf
, &dst
, &src
,
2037 elf_getident(*elf
, NULL
)[EI_DATA
]) == NULL
) {
2038 pr_err("gelf_xlatetom : %s\n", elf_errmsg(-1));
2042 /* Populate the fields of sdt_note */
2043 provider
= data
+ dst
.d_size
;
2045 name
= (const char *)memchr(provider
, '\0', data
+ len
- provider
);
2049 tmp
->provider
= strdup(provider
);
2050 if (!tmp
->provider
) {
2054 tmp
->name
= strdup(name
);
2060 args
= memchr(name
, '\0', data
+ len
- name
);
2063 * There is no argument if:
2064 * - We reached the end of the note;
2065 * - There is not enough room to hold a potential string;
2066 * - The argument string is empty or just contains ':'.
2068 if (args
== NULL
|| data
+ len
- args
< 2 ||
2069 args
[1] == ':' || args
[1] == '\0')
2072 tmp
->args
= strdup(++args
);
2079 if (gelf_getclass(*elf
) == ELFCLASS32
) {
2080 memcpy(&tmp
->addr
, &buf
, 3 * sizeof(Elf32_Addr
));
2083 memcpy(&tmp
->addr
, &buf
, 3 * sizeof(Elf64_Addr
));
2087 if (!gelf_getehdr(*elf
, &ehdr
)) {
2088 pr_debug("%s : cannot get elf header.\n", __func__
);
2093 /* Adjust the prelink effect :
2094 * Find out the .stapsdt.base section.
2095 * This scn will help us to handle prelinking (if present).
2096 * Compare the retrieved file offset of the base section with the
2097 * base address in the description of the SDT note. If its different,
2098 * then accordingly, adjust the note location.
2100 if (elf_section_by_name(*elf
, &ehdr
, &shdr
, SDT_BASE_SCN
, NULL
))
2101 sdt_adjust_loc(tmp
, shdr
.sh_offset
);
2103 /* Adjust reference counter offset */
2104 if (elf_section_by_name(*elf
, &ehdr
, &shdr
, SDT_PROBES_SCN
, NULL
))
2105 sdt_adjust_refctr(tmp
, shdr
.sh_addr
, shdr
.sh_offset
);
2107 list_add_tail(&tmp
->note_list
, sdt_notes
);
2115 free(tmp
->provider
);
2123 * construct_sdt_notes_list : constructs a list of SDT notes
2124 * @elf : elf to look into
2125 * @sdt_notes : empty list_head
2127 * Scans the sections in 'elf' for the section
2128 * .note.stapsdt. It, then calls populate_sdt_note to find
2129 * out the SDT events and populates the 'sdt_notes'.
2131 static int construct_sdt_notes_list(Elf
*elf
, struct list_head
*sdt_notes
)
2134 Elf_Scn
*scn
= NULL
;
2137 size_t shstrndx
, next
;
2139 size_t name_off
, desc_off
, offset
;
2142 if (gelf_getehdr(elf
, &ehdr
) == NULL
) {
2146 if (elf_getshdrstrndx(elf
, &shstrndx
) != 0) {
2151 /* Look for the required section */
2152 scn
= elf_section_by_name(elf
, &ehdr
, &shdr
, SDT_NOTE_SCN
, NULL
);
2158 if ((shdr
.sh_type
!= SHT_NOTE
) || (shdr
.sh_flags
& SHF_ALLOC
)) {
2163 data
= elf_getdata(scn
, NULL
);
2165 /* Get the SDT notes */
2166 for (offset
= 0; (next
= gelf_getnote(data
, offset
, &nhdr
, &name_off
,
2167 &desc_off
)) > 0; offset
= next
) {
2168 if (nhdr
.n_namesz
== sizeof(SDT_NOTE_NAME
) &&
2169 !memcmp(data
->d_buf
+ name_off
, SDT_NOTE_NAME
,
2170 sizeof(SDT_NOTE_NAME
))) {
2171 /* Check the type of the note */
2172 if (nhdr
.n_type
!= SDT_NOTE_TYPE
)
2175 ret
= populate_sdt_note(&elf
, ((data
->d_buf
) + desc_off
),
2176 nhdr
.n_descsz
, sdt_notes
);
2181 if (list_empty(sdt_notes
))
2189 * get_sdt_note_list : Wrapper to construct a list of sdt notes
2190 * @head : empty list_head
2191 * @target : file to find SDT notes from
2193 * This opens the file, initializes
2194 * the ELF and then calls construct_sdt_notes_list.
2196 int get_sdt_note_list(struct list_head
*head
, const char *target
)
2201 fd
= open(target
, O_RDONLY
);
2205 elf
= elf_begin(fd
, PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP
, NULL
);
2210 ret
= construct_sdt_notes_list(elf
, head
);
2218 * cleanup_sdt_note_list : free the sdt notes' list
2219 * @sdt_notes: sdt notes' list
2221 * Free up the SDT notes in @sdt_notes.
2222 * Returns the number of SDT notes free'd.
2224 int cleanup_sdt_note_list(struct list_head
*sdt_notes
)
2226 struct sdt_note
*tmp
, *pos
;
2229 list_for_each_entry_safe(pos
, tmp
, sdt_notes
, note_list
) {
2230 list_del(&pos
->note_list
);
2232 free(pos
->provider
);
2240 * sdt_notes__get_count: Counts the number of sdt events
2241 * @start: list_head to sdt_notes list
2243 * Returns the number of SDT notes in a list
2245 int sdt_notes__get_count(struct list_head
*start
)
2247 struct sdt_note
*sdt_ptr
;
2250 list_for_each_entry(sdt_ptr
, start
, note_list
)
2256 void symbol__elf_init(void)
2258 elf_version(EV_CURRENT
);