2 * Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
3 * Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
10 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
12 * GNU General Public License for more details.
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
16 * Foundation, 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
19 #include <linux/cpu.h>
20 #include <linux/cpu_pm.h>
21 #include <linux/errno.h>
22 #include <linux/err.h>
23 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
27 #include <linux/mman.h>
28 #include <linux/sched.h>
29 #include <linux/kvm.h>
30 #include <trace/events/kvm.h>
32 #define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
35 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
36 #include <asm/ptrace.h>
38 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
39 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
41 #include <asm/kvm_arm.h>
42 #include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
43 #include <asm/kvm_mmu.h>
44 #include <asm/kvm_emulate.h>
45 #include <asm/kvm_coproc.h>
46 #include <asm/kvm_psci.h>
49 __asm__(".arch_extension virt");
52 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, kvm_arm_hyp_stack_page
);
53 static kvm_cpu_context_t __percpu
*kvm_host_cpu_state
;
54 static unsigned long hyp_default_vectors
;
56 /* Per-CPU variable containing the currently running vcpu. */
57 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kvm_vcpu
*, kvm_arm_running_vcpu
);
59 /* The VMID used in the VTTBR */
60 static atomic64_t kvm_vmid_gen
= ATOMIC64_INIT(1);
61 static u8 kvm_next_vmid
;
62 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(kvm_vmid_lock
);
64 static void kvm_arm_set_running_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
66 BUG_ON(preemptible());
67 __this_cpu_write(kvm_arm_running_vcpu
, vcpu
);
71 * kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu - get the vcpu running on the current CPU.
72 * Must be called from non-preemptible context
74 struct kvm_vcpu
*kvm_arm_get_running_vcpu(void)
76 BUG_ON(preemptible());
77 return __this_cpu_read(kvm_arm_running_vcpu
);
81 * kvm_arm_get_running_vcpus - get the per-CPU array of currently running vcpus.
83 struct kvm_vcpu
* __percpu
*kvm_get_running_vcpus(void)
85 return &kvm_arm_running_vcpu
;
88 int kvm_arch_hardware_enable(void)
93 int kvm_arch_vcpu_should_kick(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
95 return kvm_vcpu_exiting_guest_mode(vcpu
) == IN_GUEST_MODE
;
98 int kvm_arch_hardware_setup(void)
103 void kvm_arch_check_processor_compat(void *rtn
)
110 * kvm_arch_init_vm - initializes a VM data structure
111 * @kvm: pointer to the KVM struct
113 int kvm_arch_init_vm(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned long type
)
120 ret
= kvm_alloc_stage2_pgd(kvm
);
124 ret
= create_hyp_mappings(kvm
, kvm
+ 1);
126 goto out_free_stage2_pgd
;
128 kvm_vgic_early_init(kvm
);
131 /* Mark the initial VMID generation invalid */
132 kvm
->arch
.vmid_gen
= 0;
134 /* The maximum number of VCPUs is limited by the host's GIC model */
135 kvm
->arch
.max_vcpus
= kvm_vgic_get_max_vcpus();
139 kvm_free_stage2_pgd(kvm
);
144 int kvm_arch_vcpu_fault(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct vm_fault
*vmf
)
146 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS
;
151 * kvm_arch_destroy_vm - destroy the VM data structure
152 * @kvm: pointer to the KVM struct
154 void kvm_arch_destroy_vm(struct kvm
*kvm
)
158 kvm_free_stage2_pgd(kvm
);
160 for (i
= 0; i
< KVM_MAX_VCPUS
; ++i
) {
162 kvm_arch_vcpu_free(kvm
->vcpus
[i
]);
163 kvm
->vcpus
[i
] = NULL
;
167 kvm_vgic_destroy(kvm
);
170 int kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension(struct kvm
*kvm
, long ext
)
174 case KVM_CAP_IRQCHIP
:
175 case KVM_CAP_IOEVENTFD
:
176 case KVM_CAP_DEVICE_CTRL
:
177 case KVM_CAP_USER_MEMORY
:
178 case KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU
:
179 case KVM_CAP_DESTROY_MEMORY_REGION_WORKS
:
180 case KVM_CAP_ONE_REG
:
181 case KVM_CAP_ARM_PSCI
:
182 case KVM_CAP_ARM_PSCI_0_2
:
183 case KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM
:
184 case KVM_CAP_MP_STATE
:
187 case KVM_CAP_COALESCED_MMIO
:
188 r
= KVM_COALESCED_MMIO_PAGE_OFFSET
;
190 case KVM_CAP_ARM_SET_DEVICE_ADDR
:
193 case KVM_CAP_NR_VCPUS
:
194 r
= num_online_cpus();
196 case KVM_CAP_MAX_VCPUS
:
200 r
= kvm_arch_dev_ioctl_check_extension(ext
);
206 long kvm_arch_dev_ioctl(struct file
*filp
,
207 unsigned int ioctl
, unsigned long arg
)
213 struct kvm_vcpu
*kvm_arch_vcpu_create(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned int id
)
216 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
;
218 if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm
) && vgic_initialized(kvm
)) {
223 if (id
>= kvm
->arch
.max_vcpus
) {
228 vcpu
= kmem_cache_zalloc(kvm_vcpu_cache
, GFP_KERNEL
);
234 err
= kvm_vcpu_init(vcpu
, kvm
, id
);
238 err
= create_hyp_mappings(vcpu
, vcpu
+ 1);
244 kvm_vcpu_uninit(vcpu
);
246 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache
, vcpu
);
251 void kvm_arch_vcpu_postcreate(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
253 kvm_vgic_vcpu_early_init(vcpu
);
256 void kvm_arch_vcpu_free(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
258 kvm_mmu_free_memory_caches(vcpu
);
259 kvm_timer_vcpu_terminate(vcpu
);
260 kvm_vgic_vcpu_destroy(vcpu
);
261 kmem_cache_free(kvm_vcpu_cache
, vcpu
);
264 void kvm_arch_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
266 kvm_arch_vcpu_free(vcpu
);
269 int kvm_cpu_has_pending_timer(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
271 return kvm_timer_should_fire(vcpu
);
274 void kvm_arch_vcpu_blocking(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
276 kvm_timer_schedule(vcpu
);
279 void kvm_arch_vcpu_unblocking(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
281 kvm_timer_unschedule(vcpu
);
284 int kvm_arch_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
286 /* Force users to call KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT */
287 vcpu
->arch
.target
= -1;
288 bitmap_zero(vcpu
->arch
.features
, KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES
);
290 /* Set up the timer */
291 kvm_timer_vcpu_init(vcpu
);
293 kvm_arm_reset_debug_ptr(vcpu
);
298 void kvm_arch_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int cpu
)
301 vcpu
->arch
.host_cpu_context
= this_cpu_ptr(kvm_host_cpu_state
);
303 kvm_arm_set_running_vcpu(vcpu
);
306 void kvm_arch_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
309 * The arch-generic KVM code expects the cpu field of a vcpu to be -1
310 * if the vcpu is no longer assigned to a cpu. This is used for the
311 * optimized make_all_cpus_request path.
315 kvm_arm_set_running_vcpu(NULL
);
318 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_get_mpstate(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
319 struct kvm_mp_state
*mp_state
)
321 if (vcpu
->arch
.pause
)
322 mp_state
->mp_state
= KVM_MP_STATE_STOPPED
;
324 mp_state
->mp_state
= KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE
;
329 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_set_mpstate(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
330 struct kvm_mp_state
*mp_state
)
332 switch (mp_state
->mp_state
) {
333 case KVM_MP_STATE_RUNNABLE
:
334 vcpu
->arch
.pause
= false;
336 case KVM_MP_STATE_STOPPED
:
337 vcpu
->arch
.pause
= true;
347 * kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable - determine if the vcpu can be scheduled
348 * @v: The VCPU pointer
350 * If the guest CPU is not waiting for interrupts or an interrupt line is
351 * asserted, the CPU is by definition runnable.
353 int kvm_arch_vcpu_runnable(struct kvm_vcpu
*v
)
355 return !!v
->arch
.irq_lines
|| kvm_vgic_vcpu_pending_irq(v
);
358 /* Just ensure a guest exit from a particular CPU */
359 static void exit_vm_noop(void *info
)
363 void force_vm_exit(const cpumask_t
*mask
)
365 smp_call_function_many(mask
, exit_vm_noop
, NULL
, true);
369 * need_new_vmid_gen - check that the VMID is still valid
370 * @kvm: The VM's VMID to checkt
372 * return true if there is a new generation of VMIDs being used
374 * The hardware supports only 256 values with the value zero reserved for the
375 * host, so we check if an assigned value belongs to a previous generation,
376 * which which requires us to assign a new value. If we're the first to use a
377 * VMID for the new generation, we must flush necessary caches and TLBs on all
380 static bool need_new_vmid_gen(struct kvm
*kvm
)
382 return unlikely(kvm
->arch
.vmid_gen
!= atomic64_read(&kvm_vmid_gen
));
386 * update_vttbr - Update the VTTBR with a valid VMID before the guest runs
387 * @kvm The guest that we are about to run
389 * Called from kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run before entering the guest to ensure the
390 * VM has a valid VMID, otherwise assigns a new one and flushes corresponding
393 static void update_vttbr(struct kvm
*kvm
)
395 phys_addr_t pgd_phys
;
398 if (!need_new_vmid_gen(kvm
))
401 spin_lock(&kvm_vmid_lock
);
404 * We need to re-check the vmid_gen here to ensure that if another vcpu
405 * already allocated a valid vmid for this vm, then this vcpu should
408 if (!need_new_vmid_gen(kvm
)) {
409 spin_unlock(&kvm_vmid_lock
);
413 /* First user of a new VMID generation? */
414 if (unlikely(kvm_next_vmid
== 0)) {
415 atomic64_inc(&kvm_vmid_gen
);
419 * On SMP we know no other CPUs can use this CPU's or each
420 * other's VMID after force_vm_exit returns since the
421 * kvm_vmid_lock blocks them from reentry to the guest.
423 force_vm_exit(cpu_all_mask
);
425 * Now broadcast TLB + ICACHE invalidation over the inner
426 * shareable domain to make sure all data structures are
429 kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_flush_vm_context
);
432 kvm
->arch
.vmid_gen
= atomic64_read(&kvm_vmid_gen
);
433 kvm
->arch
.vmid
= kvm_next_vmid
;
436 /* update vttbr to be used with the new vmid */
437 pgd_phys
= virt_to_phys(kvm_get_hwpgd(kvm
));
438 BUG_ON(pgd_phys
& ~VTTBR_BADDR_MASK
);
439 vmid
= ((u64
)(kvm
->arch
.vmid
) << VTTBR_VMID_SHIFT
) & VTTBR_VMID_MASK
;
440 kvm
->arch
.vttbr
= pgd_phys
| vmid
;
442 spin_unlock(&kvm_vmid_lock
);
445 static int kvm_vcpu_first_run_init(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
447 struct kvm
*kvm
= vcpu
->kvm
;
450 if (likely(vcpu
->arch
.has_run_once
))
453 vcpu
->arch
.has_run_once
= true;
456 * Map the VGIC hardware resources before running a vcpu the first
459 if (unlikely(irqchip_in_kernel(kvm
) && !vgic_ready(kvm
))) {
460 ret
= kvm_vgic_map_resources(kvm
);
466 * Enable the arch timers only if we have an in-kernel VGIC
467 * and it has been properly initialized, since we cannot handle
468 * interrupts from the virtual timer with a userspace gic.
470 if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm
) && vgic_initialized(kvm
))
471 kvm_timer_enable(kvm
);
476 bool kvm_arch_intc_initialized(struct kvm
*kvm
)
478 return vgic_initialized(kvm
);
481 static void vcpu_pause(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
483 wait_queue_head_t
*wq
= kvm_arch_vcpu_wq(vcpu
);
485 wait_event_interruptible(*wq
, !vcpu
->arch
.pause
);
488 static int kvm_vcpu_initialized(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
)
490 return vcpu
->arch
.target
>= 0;
494 * kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run - the main VCPU run function to execute guest code
495 * @vcpu: The VCPU pointer
496 * @run: The kvm_run structure pointer used for userspace state exchange
498 * This function is called through the VCPU_RUN ioctl called from user space. It
499 * will execute VM code in a loop until the time slice for the process is used
500 * or some emulation is needed from user space in which case the function will
501 * return with return value 0 and with the kvm_run structure filled in with the
502 * required data for the requested emulation.
504 int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, struct kvm_run
*run
)
509 if (unlikely(!kvm_vcpu_initialized(vcpu
)))
512 ret
= kvm_vcpu_first_run_init(vcpu
);
516 if (run
->exit_reason
== KVM_EXIT_MMIO
) {
517 ret
= kvm_handle_mmio_return(vcpu
, vcpu
->run
);
522 if (vcpu
->sigset_active
)
523 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK
, &vcpu
->sigset
, &sigsaved
);
526 run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_UNKNOWN
;
529 * Check conditions before entering the guest
533 update_vttbr(vcpu
->kvm
);
535 if (vcpu
->arch
.pause
)
539 * Disarming the background timer must be done in a
540 * preemptible context, as this call may sleep.
542 kvm_timer_flush_hwstate(vcpu
);
545 * Preparing the interrupts to be injected also
546 * involves poking the GIC, which must be done in a
547 * non-preemptible context.
550 kvm_vgic_flush_hwstate(vcpu
);
555 * Re-check atomic conditions
557 if (signal_pending(current
)) {
559 run
->exit_reason
= KVM_EXIT_INTR
;
562 if (ret
<= 0 || need_new_vmid_gen(vcpu
->kvm
)) {
564 kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(vcpu
);
565 kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(vcpu
);
570 kvm_arm_setup_debug(vcpu
);
572 /**************************************************************
575 trace_kvm_entry(*vcpu_pc(vcpu
));
577 vcpu
->mode
= IN_GUEST_MODE
;
579 ret
= kvm_call_hyp(__kvm_vcpu_run
, vcpu
);
581 vcpu
->mode
= OUTSIDE_GUEST_MODE
;
584 *************************************************************/
586 kvm_arm_clear_debug(vcpu
);
589 * We may have taken a host interrupt in HYP mode (ie
590 * while executing the guest). This interrupt is still
591 * pending, as we haven't serviced it yet!
593 * We're now back in SVC mode, with interrupts
594 * disabled. Enabling the interrupts now will have
595 * the effect of taking the interrupt again, in SVC
601 * We do local_irq_enable() before calling kvm_guest_exit() so
602 * that if a timer interrupt hits while running the guest we
603 * account that tick as being spent in the guest. We enable
604 * preemption after calling kvm_guest_exit() so that if we get
605 * preempted we make sure ticks after that is not counted as
609 trace_kvm_exit(kvm_vcpu_trap_get_class(vcpu
), *vcpu_pc(vcpu
));
612 * We must sync the timer state before the vgic state so that
613 * the vgic can properly sample the updated state of the
616 kvm_timer_sync_hwstate(vcpu
);
618 kvm_vgic_sync_hwstate(vcpu
);
622 ret
= handle_exit(vcpu
, run
, ret
);
625 if (vcpu
->sigset_active
)
626 sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK
, &sigsaved
, NULL
);
630 static int vcpu_interrupt_line(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
, int number
, bool level
)
636 if (number
== KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_IRQ
)
637 bit_index
= __ffs(HCR_VI
);
638 else /* KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_FIQ */
639 bit_index
= __ffs(HCR_VF
);
641 ptr
= (unsigned long *)&vcpu
->arch
.irq_lines
;
643 set
= test_and_set_bit(bit_index
, ptr
);
645 set
= test_and_clear_bit(bit_index
, ptr
);
648 * If we didn't change anything, no need to wake up or kick other CPUs
654 * The vcpu irq_lines field was updated, wake up sleeping VCPUs and
655 * trigger a world-switch round on the running physical CPU to set the
656 * virtual IRQ/FIQ fields in the HCR appropriately.
663 int kvm_vm_ioctl_irq_line(struct kvm
*kvm
, struct kvm_irq_level
*irq_level
,
666 u32 irq
= irq_level
->irq
;
667 unsigned int irq_type
, vcpu_idx
, irq_num
;
668 int nrcpus
= atomic_read(&kvm
->online_vcpus
);
669 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= NULL
;
670 bool level
= irq_level
->level
;
672 irq_type
= (irq
>> KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SHIFT
) & KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_MASK
;
673 vcpu_idx
= (irq
>> KVM_ARM_IRQ_VCPU_SHIFT
) & KVM_ARM_IRQ_VCPU_MASK
;
674 irq_num
= (irq
>> KVM_ARM_IRQ_NUM_SHIFT
) & KVM_ARM_IRQ_NUM_MASK
;
676 trace_kvm_irq_line(irq_type
, vcpu_idx
, irq_num
, irq_level
->level
);
679 case KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_CPU
:
680 if (irqchip_in_kernel(kvm
))
683 if (vcpu_idx
>= nrcpus
)
686 vcpu
= kvm_get_vcpu(kvm
, vcpu_idx
);
690 if (irq_num
> KVM_ARM_IRQ_CPU_FIQ
)
693 return vcpu_interrupt_line(vcpu
, irq_num
, level
);
694 case KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_PPI
:
695 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm
))
698 if (vcpu_idx
>= nrcpus
)
701 vcpu
= kvm_get_vcpu(kvm
, vcpu_idx
);
705 if (irq_num
< VGIC_NR_SGIS
|| irq_num
>= VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS
)
708 return kvm_vgic_inject_irq(kvm
, vcpu
->vcpu_id
, irq_num
, level
);
709 case KVM_ARM_IRQ_TYPE_SPI
:
710 if (!irqchip_in_kernel(kvm
))
713 if (irq_num
< VGIC_NR_PRIVATE_IRQS
)
716 return kvm_vgic_inject_irq(kvm
, 0, irq_num
, level
);
722 static int kvm_vcpu_set_target(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
723 const struct kvm_vcpu_init
*init
)
726 int phys_target
= kvm_target_cpu();
728 if (init
->target
!= phys_target
)
732 * Secondary and subsequent calls to KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT must
733 * use the same target.
735 if (vcpu
->arch
.target
!= -1 && vcpu
->arch
.target
!= init
->target
)
738 /* -ENOENT for unknown features, -EINVAL for invalid combinations. */
739 for (i
= 0; i
< sizeof(init
->features
) * 8; i
++) {
740 bool set
= (init
->features
[i
/ 32] & (1 << (i
% 32)));
742 if (set
&& i
>= KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES
)
746 * Secondary and subsequent calls to KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT must
747 * use the same feature set.
749 if (vcpu
->arch
.target
!= -1 && i
< KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES
&&
750 test_bit(i
, vcpu
->arch
.features
) != set
)
754 set_bit(i
, vcpu
->arch
.features
);
757 vcpu
->arch
.target
= phys_target
;
759 /* Now we know what it is, we can reset it. */
760 return kvm_reset_vcpu(vcpu
);
764 static int kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
,
765 struct kvm_vcpu_init
*init
)
769 ret
= kvm_vcpu_set_target(vcpu
, init
);
774 * Ensure a rebooted VM will fault in RAM pages and detect if the
775 * guest MMU is turned off and flush the caches as needed.
777 if (vcpu
->arch
.has_run_once
)
778 stage2_unmap_vm(vcpu
->kvm
);
780 vcpu_reset_hcr(vcpu
);
783 * Handle the "start in power-off" case by marking the VCPU as paused.
785 if (test_bit(KVM_ARM_VCPU_POWER_OFF
, vcpu
->arch
.features
))
786 vcpu
->arch
.pause
= true;
788 vcpu
->arch
.pause
= false;
793 long kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl(struct file
*filp
,
794 unsigned int ioctl
, unsigned long arg
)
796 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
= filp
->private_data
;
797 void __user
*argp
= (void __user
*)arg
;
800 case KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT
: {
801 struct kvm_vcpu_init init
;
803 if (copy_from_user(&init
, argp
, sizeof(init
)))
806 return kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_vcpu_init(vcpu
, &init
);
808 case KVM_SET_ONE_REG
:
809 case KVM_GET_ONE_REG
: {
810 struct kvm_one_reg reg
;
812 if (unlikely(!kvm_vcpu_initialized(vcpu
)))
815 if (copy_from_user(®
, argp
, sizeof(reg
)))
817 if (ioctl
== KVM_SET_ONE_REG
)
818 return kvm_arm_set_reg(vcpu
, ®
);
820 return kvm_arm_get_reg(vcpu
, ®
);
822 case KVM_GET_REG_LIST
: {
823 struct kvm_reg_list __user
*user_list
= argp
;
824 struct kvm_reg_list reg_list
;
827 if (unlikely(!kvm_vcpu_initialized(vcpu
)))
830 if (copy_from_user(®_list
, user_list
, sizeof(reg_list
)))
833 reg_list
.n
= kvm_arm_num_regs(vcpu
);
834 if (copy_to_user(user_list
, ®_list
, sizeof(reg_list
)))
838 return kvm_arm_copy_reg_indices(vcpu
, user_list
->reg
);
846 * kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log - get and clear the log of dirty pages in a slot
848 * @log: slot id and address to which we copy the log
850 * Steps 1-4 below provide general overview of dirty page logging. See
851 * kvm_get_dirty_log_protect() function description for additional details.
853 * We call kvm_get_dirty_log_protect() to handle steps 1-3, upon return we
854 * always flush the TLB (step 4) even if previous step failed and the dirty
855 * bitmap may be corrupt. Regardless of previous outcome the KVM logging API
856 * does not preclude user space subsequent dirty log read. Flushing TLB ensures
857 * writes will be marked dirty for next log read.
859 * 1. Take a snapshot of the bit and clear it if needed.
860 * 2. Write protect the corresponding page.
861 * 3. Copy the snapshot to the userspace.
862 * 4. Flush TLB's if needed.
864 int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log(struct kvm
*kvm
, struct kvm_dirty_log
*log
)
866 bool is_dirty
= false;
869 mutex_lock(&kvm
->slots_lock
);
871 r
= kvm_get_dirty_log_protect(kvm
, log
, &is_dirty
);
874 kvm_flush_remote_tlbs(kvm
);
876 mutex_unlock(&kvm
->slots_lock
);
880 static int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_device_addr(struct kvm
*kvm
,
881 struct kvm_arm_device_addr
*dev_addr
)
883 unsigned long dev_id
, type
;
885 dev_id
= (dev_addr
->id
& KVM_ARM_DEVICE_ID_MASK
) >>
886 KVM_ARM_DEVICE_ID_SHIFT
;
887 type
= (dev_addr
->id
& KVM_ARM_DEVICE_TYPE_MASK
) >>
888 KVM_ARM_DEVICE_TYPE_SHIFT
;
891 case KVM_ARM_DEVICE_VGIC_V2
:
892 return kvm_vgic_addr(kvm
, type
, &dev_addr
->addr
, true);
898 long kvm_arch_vm_ioctl(struct file
*filp
,
899 unsigned int ioctl
, unsigned long arg
)
901 struct kvm
*kvm
= filp
->private_data
;
902 void __user
*argp
= (void __user
*)arg
;
905 case KVM_CREATE_IRQCHIP
: {
906 return kvm_vgic_create(kvm
, KVM_DEV_TYPE_ARM_VGIC_V2
);
908 case KVM_ARM_SET_DEVICE_ADDR
: {
909 struct kvm_arm_device_addr dev_addr
;
911 if (copy_from_user(&dev_addr
, argp
, sizeof(dev_addr
)))
913 return kvm_vm_ioctl_set_device_addr(kvm
, &dev_addr
);
915 case KVM_ARM_PREFERRED_TARGET
: {
917 struct kvm_vcpu_init init
;
919 err
= kvm_vcpu_preferred_target(&init
);
923 if (copy_to_user(argp
, &init
, sizeof(init
)))
933 static void cpu_init_hyp_mode(void *dummy
)
935 phys_addr_t boot_pgd_ptr
;
937 unsigned long hyp_stack_ptr
;
938 unsigned long stack_page
;
939 unsigned long vector_ptr
;
941 /* Switch from the HYP stub to our own HYP init vector */
942 __hyp_set_vectors(kvm_get_idmap_vector());
944 boot_pgd_ptr
= kvm_mmu_get_boot_httbr();
945 pgd_ptr
= kvm_mmu_get_httbr();
946 stack_page
= __this_cpu_read(kvm_arm_hyp_stack_page
);
947 hyp_stack_ptr
= stack_page
+ PAGE_SIZE
;
948 vector_ptr
= (unsigned long)__kvm_hyp_vector
;
950 __cpu_init_hyp_mode(boot_pgd_ptr
, pgd_ptr
, hyp_stack_ptr
, vector_ptr
);
952 kvm_arm_init_debug();
955 static int hyp_init_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block
*self
,
956 unsigned long action
, void *cpu
)
960 case CPU_STARTING_FROZEN
:
961 if (__hyp_get_vectors() == hyp_default_vectors
)
962 cpu_init_hyp_mode(NULL
);
969 static struct notifier_block hyp_init_cpu_nb
= {
970 .notifier_call
= hyp_init_cpu_notify
,
974 static int hyp_init_cpu_pm_notifier(struct notifier_block
*self
,
978 if (cmd
== CPU_PM_EXIT
&&
979 __hyp_get_vectors() == hyp_default_vectors
) {
980 cpu_init_hyp_mode(NULL
);
987 static struct notifier_block hyp_init_cpu_pm_nb
= {
988 .notifier_call
= hyp_init_cpu_pm_notifier
,
991 static void __init
hyp_cpu_pm_init(void)
993 cpu_pm_register_notifier(&hyp_init_cpu_pm_nb
);
996 static inline void hyp_cpu_pm_init(void)
1002 * Inits Hyp-mode on all online CPUs
1004 static int init_hyp_mode(void)
1010 * Allocate Hyp PGD and setup Hyp identity mapping
1012 err
= kvm_mmu_init();
1017 * It is probably enough to obtain the default on one
1018 * CPU. It's unlikely to be different on the others.
1020 hyp_default_vectors
= __hyp_get_vectors();
1023 * Allocate stack pages for Hypervisor-mode
1025 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
1026 unsigned long stack_page
;
1028 stack_page
= __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
1031 goto out_free_stack_pages
;
1034 per_cpu(kvm_arm_hyp_stack_page
, cpu
) = stack_page
;
1038 * Map the Hyp-code called directly from the host
1040 err
= create_hyp_mappings(__kvm_hyp_code_start
, __kvm_hyp_code_end
);
1042 kvm_err("Cannot map world-switch code\n");
1043 goto out_free_mappings
;
1047 * Map the Hyp stack pages
1049 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
1050 char *stack_page
= (char *)per_cpu(kvm_arm_hyp_stack_page
, cpu
);
1051 err
= create_hyp_mappings(stack_page
, stack_page
+ PAGE_SIZE
);
1054 kvm_err("Cannot map hyp stack\n");
1055 goto out_free_mappings
;
1060 * Map the host CPU structures
1062 kvm_host_cpu_state
= alloc_percpu(kvm_cpu_context_t
);
1063 if (!kvm_host_cpu_state
) {
1065 kvm_err("Cannot allocate host CPU state\n");
1066 goto out_free_mappings
;
1069 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
1070 kvm_cpu_context_t
*cpu_ctxt
;
1072 cpu_ctxt
= per_cpu_ptr(kvm_host_cpu_state
, cpu
);
1073 err
= create_hyp_mappings(cpu_ctxt
, cpu_ctxt
+ 1);
1076 kvm_err("Cannot map host CPU state: %d\n", err
);
1077 goto out_free_context
;
1082 * Execute the init code on each CPU.
1084 on_each_cpu(cpu_init_hyp_mode
, NULL
, 1);
1087 * Init HYP view of VGIC
1089 err
= kvm_vgic_hyp_init();
1091 goto out_free_context
;
1094 * Init HYP architected timer support
1096 err
= kvm_timer_hyp_init();
1098 goto out_free_context
;
1100 #ifndef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
1101 free_boot_hyp_pgd();
1106 kvm_info("Hyp mode initialized successfully\n");
1110 free_percpu(kvm_host_cpu_state
);
1113 out_free_stack_pages
:
1114 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
)
1115 free_page(per_cpu(kvm_arm_hyp_stack_page
, cpu
));
1117 kvm_err("error initializing Hyp mode: %d\n", err
);
1121 static void check_kvm_target_cpu(void *ret
)
1123 *(int *)ret
= kvm_target_cpu();
1126 struct kvm_vcpu
*kvm_mpidr_to_vcpu(struct kvm
*kvm
, unsigned long mpidr
)
1128 struct kvm_vcpu
*vcpu
;
1131 mpidr
&= MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK
;
1132 kvm_for_each_vcpu(i
, vcpu
, kvm
) {
1133 if (mpidr
== kvm_vcpu_get_mpidr_aff(vcpu
))
1140 * Initialize Hyp-mode and memory mappings on all CPUs.
1142 int kvm_arch_init(void *opaque
)
1147 if (!is_hyp_mode_available()) {
1148 kvm_err("HYP mode not available\n");
1152 for_each_online_cpu(cpu
) {
1153 smp_call_function_single(cpu
, check_kvm_target_cpu
, &ret
, 1);
1155 kvm_err("Error, CPU %d not supported!\n", cpu
);
1160 cpu_notifier_register_begin();
1162 err
= init_hyp_mode();
1166 err
= __register_cpu_notifier(&hyp_init_cpu_nb
);
1168 kvm_err("Cannot register HYP init CPU notifier (%d)\n", err
);
1172 cpu_notifier_register_done();
1176 kvm_coproc_table_init();
1179 cpu_notifier_register_done();
1183 /* NOP: Compiling as a module not supported */
1184 void kvm_arch_exit(void)
1186 kvm_perf_teardown();
1189 static int arm_init(void)
1191 int rc
= kvm_init(NULL
, sizeof(struct kvm_vcpu
), 0, THIS_MODULE
);
1195 module_init(arm_init
);