2 * xor offload engine api
4 * Copyright © 2006, Intel Corporation.
6 * Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
8 * with architecture considerations by:
9 * Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
10 * Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
12 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
13 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
14 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
16 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
17 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
18 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
22 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
23 * 51 Franklin St - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
28 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>
31 #include <linux/raid/xor.h>
32 #include <linux/async_tx.h>
34 /* do_async_xor - dma map the pages and perform the xor with an engine */
35 static __async_inline
struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*
36 do_async_xor(struct dma_chan
*chan
, struct dmaengine_unmap_data
*unmap
,
37 struct async_submit_ctl
*submit
)
39 struct dma_device
*dma
= chan
->device
;
40 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*tx
= NULL
;
41 dma_async_tx_callback cb_fn_orig
= submit
->cb_fn
;
42 void *cb_param_orig
= submit
->cb_param
;
43 enum async_tx_flags flags_orig
= submit
->flags
;
44 enum dma_ctrl_flags dma_flags
= 0;
45 int src_cnt
= unmap
->to_cnt
;
47 dma_addr_t dma_dest
= unmap
->addr
[unmap
->to_cnt
];
48 dma_addr_t
*src_list
= unmap
->addr
;
53 submit
->flags
= flags_orig
;
54 xor_src_cnt
= min(src_cnt
, (int)dma
->max_xor
);
55 /* if we are submitting additional xors, leave the chain open
56 * and clear the callback parameters
58 if (src_cnt
> xor_src_cnt
) {
59 submit
->flags
&= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK
;
60 submit
->flags
|= ASYNC_TX_FENCE
;
62 submit
->cb_param
= NULL
;
64 submit
->cb_fn
= cb_fn_orig
;
65 submit
->cb_param
= cb_param_orig
;
68 dma_flags
|= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT
;
69 if (submit
->flags
& ASYNC_TX_FENCE
)
70 dma_flags
|= DMA_PREP_FENCE
;
72 /* Drivers force forward progress in case they can not provide a
76 if (src_list
> unmap
->addr
)
77 src_list
[0] = dma_dest
;
78 tx
= dma
->device_prep_dma_xor(chan
, dma_dest
, src_list
,
79 xor_src_cnt
, unmap
->len
,
85 async_tx_quiesce(&submit
->depend_tx
);
87 /* spin wait for the preceding transactions to complete */
88 while (unlikely(!tx
)) {
89 dma_async_issue_pending(chan
);
90 tx
= dma
->device_prep_dma_xor(chan
, dma_dest
,
92 xor_src_cnt
, unmap
->len
,
96 dma_set_unmap(tx
, unmap
);
97 async_tx_submit(chan
, tx
, submit
);
98 submit
->depend_tx
= tx
;
100 if (src_cnt
> xor_src_cnt
) {
101 /* drop completed sources */
102 src_cnt
-= xor_src_cnt
;
103 /* use the intermediate result a source */
105 src_list
+= xor_src_cnt
- 1;
114 do_sync_xor(struct page
*dest
, struct page
**src_list
, unsigned int offset
,
115 int src_cnt
, size_t len
, struct async_submit_ctl
*submit
)
123 if (submit
->scribble
)
124 srcs
= submit
->scribble
;
126 srcs
= (void **) src_list
;
128 /* convert to buffer pointers */
129 for (i
= 0; i
< src_cnt
; i
++)
131 srcs
[xor_src_cnt
++] = page_address(src_list
[i
]) + offset
;
132 src_cnt
= xor_src_cnt
;
133 /* set destination address */
134 dest_buf
= page_address(dest
) + offset
;
136 if (submit
->flags
& ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST
)
137 memset(dest_buf
, 0, len
);
139 while (src_cnt
> 0) {
140 /* process up to 'MAX_XOR_BLOCKS' sources */
141 xor_src_cnt
= min(src_cnt
, MAX_XOR_BLOCKS
);
142 xor_blocks(xor_src_cnt
, len
, dest_buf
, &srcs
[src_off
]);
144 /* drop completed sources */
145 src_cnt
-= xor_src_cnt
;
146 src_off
+= xor_src_cnt
;
149 async_tx_sync_epilog(submit
);
153 * async_xor - attempt to xor a set of blocks with a dma engine.
154 * @dest: destination page
155 * @src_list: array of source pages
156 * @offset: common src/dst offset to start transaction
157 * @src_cnt: number of source pages
158 * @len: length in bytes
159 * @submit: submission / completion modifiers
161 * honored flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK, ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST, ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST
163 * xor_blocks always uses the dest as a source so the
164 * ASYNC_TX_XOR_ZERO_DST flag must be set to not include dest data in
165 * the calculation. The assumption with dma eninges is that they only
166 * use the destination buffer as a source when it is explicity specified
167 * in the source list.
169 * src_list note: if the dest is also a source it must be at index zero.
170 * The contents of this array will be overwritten if a scribble region
173 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*
174 async_xor(struct page
*dest
, struct page
**src_list
, unsigned int offset
,
175 int src_cnt
, size_t len
, struct async_submit_ctl
*submit
)
177 struct dma_chan
*chan
= async_tx_find_channel(submit
, DMA_XOR
,
180 struct dma_device
*device
= chan
? chan
->device
: NULL
;
181 struct dmaengine_unmap_data
*unmap
= NULL
;
183 BUG_ON(src_cnt
<= 1);
186 unmap
= dmaengine_get_unmap_data(device
->dev
, src_cnt
+1, GFP_NOIO
);
188 if (unmap
&& is_dma_xor_aligned(device
, offset
, 0, len
)) {
189 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*tx
;
192 /* run the xor asynchronously */
193 pr_debug("%s (async): len: %zu\n", __func__
, len
);
196 for (i
= 0, j
= 0; i
< src_cnt
; i
++) {
200 unmap
->addr
[j
++] = dma_map_page(device
->dev
, src_list
[i
],
201 offset
, len
, DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
204 /* map it bidirectional as it may be re-used as a source */
205 unmap
->addr
[j
] = dma_map_page(device
->dev
, dest
, offset
, len
,
209 tx
= do_async_xor(chan
, unmap
, submit
);
210 dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap
);
213 dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap
);
214 /* run the xor synchronously */
215 pr_debug("%s (sync): len: %zu\n", __func__
, len
);
216 WARN_ONCE(chan
, "%s: no space for dma address conversion\n",
219 /* in the sync case the dest is an implied source
220 * (assumes the dest is the first source)
222 if (submit
->flags
& ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST
) {
227 /* wait for any prerequisite operations */
228 async_tx_quiesce(&submit
->depend_tx
);
230 do_sync_xor(dest
, src_list
, offset
, src_cnt
, len
, submit
);
235 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor
);
237 static int page_is_zero(struct page
*p
, unsigned int offset
, size_t len
)
239 return !memchr_inv(page_address(p
) + offset
, 0, len
);
242 static inline struct dma_chan
*
243 xor_val_chan(struct async_submit_ctl
*submit
, struct page
*dest
,
244 struct page
**src_list
, int src_cnt
, size_t len
)
246 #ifdef CONFIG_ASYNC_TX_DISABLE_XOR_VAL_DMA
249 return async_tx_find_channel(submit
, DMA_XOR_VAL
, &dest
, 1, src_list
,
254 * async_xor_val - attempt a xor parity check with a dma engine.
255 * @dest: destination page used if the xor is performed synchronously
256 * @src_list: array of source pages
257 * @offset: offset in pages to start transaction
258 * @src_cnt: number of source pages
259 * @len: length in bytes
260 * @result: 0 if sum == 0 else non-zero
261 * @submit: submission / completion modifiers
263 * honored flags: ASYNC_TX_ACK
265 * src_list note: if the dest is also a source it must be at index zero.
266 * The contents of this array will be overwritten if a scribble region
269 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*
270 async_xor_val(struct page
*dest
, struct page
**src_list
, unsigned int offset
,
271 int src_cnt
, size_t len
, enum sum_check_flags
*result
,
272 struct async_submit_ctl
*submit
)
274 struct dma_chan
*chan
= xor_val_chan(submit
, dest
, src_list
, src_cnt
, len
);
275 struct dma_device
*device
= chan
? chan
->device
: NULL
;
276 struct dma_async_tx_descriptor
*tx
= NULL
;
277 struct dmaengine_unmap_data
*unmap
= NULL
;
279 BUG_ON(src_cnt
<= 1);
282 unmap
= dmaengine_get_unmap_data(device
->dev
, src_cnt
, GFP_NOIO
);
284 if (unmap
&& src_cnt
<= device
->max_xor
&&
285 is_dma_xor_aligned(device
, offset
, 0, len
)) {
286 unsigned long dma_prep_flags
= 0;
289 pr_debug("%s: (async) len: %zu\n", __func__
, len
);
292 dma_prep_flags
|= DMA_PREP_INTERRUPT
;
293 if (submit
->flags
& ASYNC_TX_FENCE
)
294 dma_prep_flags
|= DMA_PREP_FENCE
;
296 for (i
= 0; i
< src_cnt
; i
++) {
297 unmap
->addr
[i
] = dma_map_page(device
->dev
, src_list
[i
],
298 offset
, len
, DMA_TO_DEVICE
);
303 tx
= device
->device_prep_dma_xor_val(chan
, unmap
->addr
, src_cnt
,
307 async_tx_quiesce(&submit
->depend_tx
);
310 dma_async_issue_pending(chan
);
311 tx
= device
->device_prep_dma_xor_val(chan
,
312 unmap
->addr
, src_cnt
, len
, result
,
316 dma_set_unmap(tx
, unmap
);
317 async_tx_submit(chan
, tx
, submit
);
319 enum async_tx_flags flags_orig
= submit
->flags
;
321 pr_debug("%s: (sync) len: %zu\n", __func__
, len
);
322 WARN_ONCE(device
&& src_cnt
<= device
->max_xor
,
323 "%s: no space for dma address conversion\n",
326 submit
->flags
|= ASYNC_TX_XOR_DROP_DST
;
327 submit
->flags
&= ~ASYNC_TX_ACK
;
329 tx
= async_xor(dest
, src_list
, offset
, src_cnt
, len
, submit
);
331 async_tx_quiesce(&tx
);
333 *result
= !page_is_zero(dest
, offset
, len
) << SUM_CHECK_P
;
335 async_tx_sync_epilog(submit
);
336 submit
->flags
= flags_orig
;
338 dmaengine_unmap_put(unmap
);
342 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(async_xor_val
);
344 MODULE_AUTHOR("Intel Corporation");
345 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("asynchronous xor/xor-zero-sum api");
346 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");