2 * devfreq: Generic Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) Framework
5 * Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics
6 * MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/sched.h>
15 #include <linux/errno.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/init.h>
18 #include <linux/module.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/stat.h>
21 #include <linux/pm_opp.h>
22 #include <linux/devfreq.h>
23 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <linux/list.h>
26 #include <linux/printk.h>
27 #include <linux/hrtimer.h>
30 static struct class *devfreq_class
;
33 * devfreq core provides delayed work based load monitoring helper
34 * functions. Governors can use these or can implement their own
35 * monitoring mechanism.
37 static struct workqueue_struct
*devfreq_wq
;
39 /* The list of all device-devfreq governors */
40 static LIST_HEAD(devfreq_governor_list
);
41 /* The list of all device-devfreq */
42 static LIST_HEAD(devfreq_list
);
43 static DEFINE_MUTEX(devfreq_list_lock
);
46 * find_device_devfreq() - find devfreq struct using device pointer
47 * @dev: device pointer used to lookup device devfreq.
49 * Search the list of device devfreqs and return the matched device's
50 * devfreq info. devfreq_list_lock should be held by the caller.
52 static struct devfreq
*find_device_devfreq(struct device
*dev
)
54 struct devfreq
*tmp_devfreq
;
56 if (unlikely(IS_ERR_OR_NULL(dev
))) {
57 pr_err("DEVFREQ: %s: Invalid parameters\n", __func__
);
58 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
60 WARN(!mutex_is_locked(&devfreq_list_lock
),
61 "devfreq_list_lock must be locked.");
63 list_for_each_entry(tmp_devfreq
, &devfreq_list
, node
) {
64 if (tmp_devfreq
->dev
.parent
== dev
)
68 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
72 * devfreq_get_freq_level() - Lookup freq_table for the frequency
73 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance
74 * @freq: the target frequency
76 static int devfreq_get_freq_level(struct devfreq
*devfreq
, unsigned long freq
)
80 for (lev
= 0; lev
< devfreq
->profile
->max_state
; lev
++)
81 if (freq
== devfreq
->profile
->freq_table
[lev
])
88 * devfreq_update_status() - Update statistics of devfreq behavior
89 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance
90 * @freq: the update target frequency
92 static int devfreq_update_status(struct devfreq
*devfreq
, unsigned long freq
)
94 int lev
, prev_lev
, ret
= 0;
95 unsigned long cur_time
;
99 prev_lev
= devfreq_get_freq_level(devfreq
, devfreq
->previous_freq
);
105 devfreq
->time_in_state
[prev_lev
] +=
106 cur_time
- devfreq
->last_stat_updated
;
108 lev
= devfreq_get_freq_level(devfreq
, freq
);
114 if (lev
!= prev_lev
) {
115 devfreq
->trans_table
[(prev_lev
*
116 devfreq
->profile
->max_state
) + lev
]++;
117 devfreq
->total_trans
++;
121 devfreq
->last_stat_updated
= cur_time
;
126 * find_devfreq_governor() - find devfreq governor from name
127 * @name: name of the governor
129 * Search the list of devfreq governors and return the matched
130 * governor's pointer. devfreq_list_lock should be held by the caller.
132 static struct devfreq_governor
*find_devfreq_governor(const char *name
)
134 struct devfreq_governor
*tmp_governor
;
136 if (unlikely(IS_ERR_OR_NULL(name
))) {
137 pr_err("DEVFREQ: %s: Invalid parameters\n", __func__
);
138 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
140 WARN(!mutex_is_locked(&devfreq_list_lock
),
141 "devfreq_list_lock must be locked.");
143 list_for_each_entry(tmp_governor
, &devfreq_governor_list
, node
) {
144 if (!strncmp(tmp_governor
->name
, name
, DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN
))
148 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
151 /* Load monitoring helper functions for governors use */
154 * update_devfreq() - Reevaluate the device and configure frequency.
155 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance.
157 * Note: Lock devfreq->lock before calling update_devfreq
158 * This function is exported for governors.
160 int update_devfreq(struct devfreq
*devfreq
)
166 if (!mutex_is_locked(&devfreq
->lock
)) {
167 WARN(true, "devfreq->lock must be locked by the caller.\n");
171 if (!devfreq
->governor
)
174 /* Reevaluate the proper frequency */
175 err
= devfreq
->governor
->get_target_freq(devfreq
, &freq
);
180 * Adjust the freuqency with user freq and QoS.
182 * List from the highest proiority
183 * max_freq (probably called by thermal when it's too hot)
187 if (devfreq
->min_freq
&& freq
< devfreq
->min_freq
) {
188 freq
= devfreq
->min_freq
;
189 flags
&= ~DEVFREQ_FLAG_LEAST_UPPER_BOUND
; /* Use GLB */
191 if (devfreq
->max_freq
&& freq
> devfreq
->max_freq
) {
192 freq
= devfreq
->max_freq
;
193 flags
|= DEVFREQ_FLAG_LEAST_UPPER_BOUND
; /* Use LUB */
196 err
= devfreq
->profile
->target(devfreq
->dev
.parent
, &freq
, flags
);
200 if (devfreq
->profile
->freq_table
)
201 if (devfreq_update_status(devfreq
, freq
))
202 dev_err(&devfreq
->dev
,
203 "Couldn't update frequency transition information.\n");
205 devfreq
->previous_freq
= freq
;
208 EXPORT_SYMBOL(update_devfreq
);
211 * devfreq_monitor() - Periodically poll devfreq objects.
212 * @work: the work struct used to run devfreq_monitor periodically.
215 static void devfreq_monitor(struct work_struct
*work
)
218 struct devfreq
*devfreq
= container_of(work
,
219 struct devfreq
, work
.work
);
221 mutex_lock(&devfreq
->lock
);
222 err
= update_devfreq(devfreq
);
224 dev_err(&devfreq
->dev
, "dvfs failed with (%d) error\n", err
);
226 queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq
, &devfreq
->work
,
227 msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq
->profile
->polling_ms
));
228 mutex_unlock(&devfreq
->lock
);
232 * devfreq_monitor_start() - Start load monitoring of devfreq instance
233 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance.
235 * Helper function for starting devfreq device load monitoing. By
236 * default delayed work based monitoring is supported. Function
237 * to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_START
238 * event when device is added to devfreq framework.
240 void devfreq_monitor_start(struct devfreq
*devfreq
)
242 INIT_DEFERRABLE_WORK(&devfreq
->work
, devfreq_monitor
);
243 if (devfreq
->profile
->polling_ms
)
244 queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq
, &devfreq
->work
,
245 msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq
->profile
->polling_ms
));
247 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_monitor_start
);
250 * devfreq_monitor_stop() - Stop load monitoring of a devfreq instance
251 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance.
253 * Helper function to stop devfreq device load monitoing. Function
254 * to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP
255 * event when device is removed from devfreq framework.
257 void devfreq_monitor_stop(struct devfreq
*devfreq
)
259 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&devfreq
->work
);
261 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_monitor_stop
);
264 * devfreq_monitor_suspend() - Suspend load monitoring of a devfreq instance
265 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance.
267 * Helper function to suspend devfreq device load monitoing. Function
268 * to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_SUSPEND
269 * event or when polling interval is set to zero.
271 * Note: Though this function is same as devfreq_monitor_stop(),
272 * intentionally kept separate to provide hooks for collecting
273 * transition statistics.
275 void devfreq_monitor_suspend(struct devfreq
*devfreq
)
277 mutex_lock(&devfreq
->lock
);
278 if (devfreq
->stop_polling
) {
279 mutex_unlock(&devfreq
->lock
);
283 devfreq_update_status(devfreq
, devfreq
->previous_freq
);
284 devfreq
->stop_polling
= true;
285 mutex_unlock(&devfreq
->lock
);
286 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&devfreq
->work
);
288 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_monitor_suspend
);
291 * devfreq_monitor_resume() - Resume load monitoring of a devfreq instance
292 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance.
294 * Helper function to resume devfreq device load monitoing. Function
295 * to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_RESUME
296 * event or when polling interval is set to non-zero.
298 void devfreq_monitor_resume(struct devfreq
*devfreq
)
302 mutex_lock(&devfreq
->lock
);
303 if (!devfreq
->stop_polling
)
306 if (!delayed_work_pending(&devfreq
->work
) &&
307 devfreq
->profile
->polling_ms
)
308 queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq
, &devfreq
->work
,
309 msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq
->profile
->polling_ms
));
311 devfreq
->last_stat_updated
= jiffies
;
312 devfreq
->stop_polling
= false;
314 if (devfreq
->profile
->get_cur_freq
&&
315 !devfreq
->profile
->get_cur_freq(devfreq
->dev
.parent
, &freq
))
316 devfreq
->previous_freq
= freq
;
319 mutex_unlock(&devfreq
->lock
);
321 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_monitor_resume
);
324 * devfreq_interval_update() - Update device devfreq monitoring interval
325 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance.
326 * @delay: new polling interval to be set.
328 * Helper function to set new load monitoring polling interval. Function
329 * to be called from governor in response to DEVFREQ_GOV_INTERVAL event.
331 void devfreq_interval_update(struct devfreq
*devfreq
, unsigned int *delay
)
333 unsigned int cur_delay
= devfreq
->profile
->polling_ms
;
334 unsigned int new_delay
= *delay
;
336 mutex_lock(&devfreq
->lock
);
337 devfreq
->profile
->polling_ms
= new_delay
;
339 if (devfreq
->stop_polling
)
342 /* if new delay is zero, stop polling */
344 mutex_unlock(&devfreq
->lock
);
345 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&devfreq
->work
);
349 /* if current delay is zero, start polling with new delay */
351 queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq
, &devfreq
->work
,
352 msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq
->profile
->polling_ms
));
356 /* if current delay is greater than new delay, restart polling */
357 if (cur_delay
> new_delay
) {
358 mutex_unlock(&devfreq
->lock
);
359 cancel_delayed_work_sync(&devfreq
->work
);
360 mutex_lock(&devfreq
->lock
);
361 if (!devfreq
->stop_polling
)
362 queue_delayed_work(devfreq_wq
, &devfreq
->work
,
363 msecs_to_jiffies(devfreq
->profile
->polling_ms
));
366 mutex_unlock(&devfreq
->lock
);
368 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_interval_update
);
371 * devfreq_notifier_call() - Notify that the device frequency requirements
372 * has been changed out of devfreq framework.
373 * @nb: the notifier_block (supposed to be devfreq->nb)
377 * Called by a notifier that uses devfreq->nb.
379 static int devfreq_notifier_call(struct notifier_block
*nb
, unsigned long type
,
382 struct devfreq
*devfreq
= container_of(nb
, struct devfreq
, nb
);
385 mutex_lock(&devfreq
->lock
);
386 ret
= update_devfreq(devfreq
);
387 mutex_unlock(&devfreq
->lock
);
393 * _remove_devfreq() - Remove devfreq from the list and release its resources.
394 * @devfreq: the devfreq struct
395 * @skip: skip calling device_unregister().
397 static void _remove_devfreq(struct devfreq
*devfreq
, bool skip
)
399 mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock
);
400 if (IS_ERR(find_device_devfreq(devfreq
->dev
.parent
))) {
401 mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock
);
402 dev_warn(&devfreq
->dev
, "releasing devfreq which doesn't exist\n");
405 list_del(&devfreq
->node
);
406 mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock
);
408 if (devfreq
->governor
)
409 devfreq
->governor
->event_handler(devfreq
,
410 DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP
, NULL
);
412 if (devfreq
->profile
->exit
)
413 devfreq
->profile
->exit(devfreq
->dev
.parent
);
415 if (!skip
&& get_device(&devfreq
->dev
)) {
416 device_unregister(&devfreq
->dev
);
417 put_device(&devfreq
->dev
);
420 mutex_destroy(&devfreq
->lock
);
425 * devfreq_dev_release() - Callback for struct device to release the device.
426 * @dev: the devfreq device
428 * This calls _remove_devfreq() if _remove_devfreq() is not called.
429 * Note that devfreq_dev_release() could be called by _remove_devfreq() as
430 * well as by others unregistering the device.
432 static void devfreq_dev_release(struct device
*dev
)
434 struct devfreq
*devfreq
= to_devfreq(dev
);
436 _remove_devfreq(devfreq
, true);
440 * devfreq_add_device() - Add devfreq feature to the device
441 * @dev: the device to add devfreq feature.
442 * @profile: device-specific profile to run devfreq.
443 * @governor_name: name of the policy to choose frequency.
444 * @data: private data for the governor. The devfreq framework does not
447 struct devfreq
*devfreq_add_device(struct device
*dev
,
448 struct devfreq_dev_profile
*profile
,
449 const char *governor_name
,
452 struct devfreq
*devfreq
;
453 struct devfreq_governor
*governor
;
456 if (!dev
|| !profile
|| !governor_name
) {
457 dev_err(dev
, "%s: Invalid parameters.\n", __func__
);
458 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
461 mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock
);
462 devfreq
= find_device_devfreq(dev
);
463 mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock
);
464 if (!IS_ERR(devfreq
)) {
465 dev_err(dev
, "%s: Unable to create devfreq for the device. It already has one.\n", __func__
);
470 devfreq
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct devfreq
), GFP_KERNEL
);
472 dev_err(dev
, "%s: Unable to create devfreq for the device\n",
478 mutex_init(&devfreq
->lock
);
479 mutex_lock(&devfreq
->lock
);
480 devfreq
->dev
.parent
= dev
;
481 devfreq
->dev
.class = devfreq_class
;
482 devfreq
->dev
.release
= devfreq_dev_release
;
483 devfreq
->profile
= profile
;
484 strncpy(devfreq
->governor_name
, governor_name
, DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN
);
485 devfreq
->previous_freq
= profile
->initial_freq
;
486 devfreq
->data
= data
;
487 devfreq
->nb
.notifier_call
= devfreq_notifier_call
;
489 devfreq
->trans_table
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(unsigned int) *
490 devfreq
->profile
->max_state
*
491 devfreq
->profile
->max_state
,
493 devfreq
->time_in_state
= devm_kzalloc(dev
, sizeof(unsigned int) *
494 devfreq
->profile
->max_state
,
496 devfreq
->last_stat_updated
= jiffies
;
498 dev_set_name(&devfreq
->dev
, "%s", dev_name(dev
));
499 err
= device_register(&devfreq
->dev
);
501 put_device(&devfreq
->dev
);
502 mutex_unlock(&devfreq
->lock
);
506 mutex_unlock(&devfreq
->lock
);
508 mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock
);
509 list_add(&devfreq
->node
, &devfreq_list
);
511 governor
= find_devfreq_governor(devfreq
->governor_name
);
512 if (!IS_ERR(governor
))
513 devfreq
->governor
= governor
;
514 if (devfreq
->governor
)
515 err
= devfreq
->governor
->event_handler(devfreq
,
516 DEVFREQ_GOV_START
, NULL
);
517 mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock
);
519 dev_err(dev
, "%s: Unable to start governor for the device\n",
527 list_del(&devfreq
->node
);
528 device_unregister(&devfreq
->dev
);
534 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_add_device
);
537 * devfreq_remove_device() - Remove devfreq feature from a device.
538 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance to be removed
540 * The opposite of devfreq_add_device().
542 int devfreq_remove_device(struct devfreq
*devfreq
)
547 _remove_devfreq(devfreq
, false);
551 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_remove_device
);
554 * devfreq_suspend_device() - Suspend devfreq of a device.
555 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance to be suspended
557 * This function is intended to be called by the pm callbacks
558 * (e.g., runtime_suspend, suspend) of the device driver that
561 int devfreq_suspend_device(struct devfreq
*devfreq
)
566 if (!devfreq
->governor
)
569 return devfreq
->governor
->event_handler(devfreq
,
570 DEVFREQ_GOV_SUSPEND
, NULL
);
572 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_suspend_device
);
575 * devfreq_resume_device() - Resume devfreq of a device.
576 * @devfreq: the devfreq instance to be resumed
578 * This function is intended to be called by the pm callbacks
579 * (e.g., runtime_resume, resume) of the device driver that
582 int devfreq_resume_device(struct devfreq
*devfreq
)
587 if (!devfreq
->governor
)
590 return devfreq
->governor
->event_handler(devfreq
,
591 DEVFREQ_GOV_RESUME
, NULL
);
593 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_resume_device
);
596 * devfreq_add_governor() - Add devfreq governor
597 * @governor: the devfreq governor to be added
599 int devfreq_add_governor(struct devfreq_governor
*governor
)
601 struct devfreq_governor
*g
;
602 struct devfreq
*devfreq
;
606 pr_err("%s: Invalid parameters.\n", __func__
);
610 mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock
);
611 g
= find_devfreq_governor(governor
->name
);
613 pr_err("%s: governor %s already registered\n", __func__
,
619 list_add(&governor
->node
, &devfreq_governor_list
);
621 list_for_each_entry(devfreq
, &devfreq_list
, node
) {
623 struct device
*dev
= devfreq
->dev
.parent
;
625 if (!strncmp(devfreq
->governor_name
, governor
->name
,
627 /* The following should never occur */
628 if (devfreq
->governor
) {
630 "%s: Governor %s already present\n",
631 __func__
, devfreq
->governor
->name
);
632 ret
= devfreq
->governor
->event_handler(devfreq
,
633 DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP
, NULL
);
636 "%s: Governor %s stop = %d\n",
638 devfreq
->governor
->name
, ret
);
642 devfreq
->governor
= governor
;
643 ret
= devfreq
->governor
->event_handler(devfreq
,
644 DEVFREQ_GOV_START
, NULL
);
646 dev_warn(dev
, "%s: Governor %s start=%d\n",
647 __func__
, devfreq
->governor
->name
,
654 mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock
);
658 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_add_governor
);
661 * devfreq_remove_device() - Remove devfreq feature from a device.
662 * @governor: the devfreq governor to be removed
664 int devfreq_remove_governor(struct devfreq_governor
*governor
)
666 struct devfreq_governor
*g
;
667 struct devfreq
*devfreq
;
671 pr_err("%s: Invalid parameters.\n", __func__
);
675 mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock
);
676 g
= find_devfreq_governor(governor
->name
);
678 pr_err("%s: governor %s not registered\n", __func__
,
683 list_for_each_entry(devfreq
, &devfreq_list
, node
) {
685 struct device
*dev
= devfreq
->dev
.parent
;
687 if (!strncmp(devfreq
->governor_name
, governor
->name
,
689 /* we should have a devfreq governor! */
690 if (!devfreq
->governor
) {
691 dev_warn(dev
, "%s: Governor %s NOT present\n",
692 __func__
, governor
->name
);
696 ret
= devfreq
->governor
->event_handler(devfreq
,
697 DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP
, NULL
);
699 dev_warn(dev
, "%s: Governor %s stop=%d\n",
700 __func__
, devfreq
->governor
->name
,
703 devfreq
->governor
= NULL
;
707 list_del(&governor
->node
);
709 mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock
);
713 EXPORT_SYMBOL(devfreq_remove_governor
);
715 static ssize_t
governor_show(struct device
*dev
,
716 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
718 if (!to_devfreq(dev
)->governor
)
721 return sprintf(buf
, "%s\n", to_devfreq(dev
)->governor
->name
);
724 static ssize_t
governor_store(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
725 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
727 struct devfreq
*df
= to_devfreq(dev
);
729 char str_governor
[DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN
+ 1];
730 struct devfreq_governor
*governor
;
732 ret
= sscanf(buf
, "%" __stringify(DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN
) "s", str_governor
);
736 mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock
);
737 governor
= find_devfreq_governor(str_governor
);
738 if (IS_ERR(governor
)) {
739 ret
= PTR_ERR(governor
);
742 if (df
->governor
== governor
)
746 ret
= df
->governor
->event_handler(df
, DEVFREQ_GOV_STOP
, NULL
);
748 dev_warn(dev
, "%s: Governor %s not stopped(%d)\n",
749 __func__
, df
->governor
->name
, ret
);
753 df
->governor
= governor
;
754 strncpy(df
->governor_name
, governor
->name
, DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN
);
755 ret
= df
->governor
->event_handler(df
, DEVFREQ_GOV_START
, NULL
);
757 dev_warn(dev
, "%s: Governor %s not started(%d)\n",
758 __func__
, df
->governor
->name
, ret
);
760 mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock
);
766 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(governor
);
768 static ssize_t
available_governors_show(struct device
*d
,
769 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
772 struct devfreq_governor
*tmp_governor
;
775 mutex_lock(&devfreq_list_lock
);
776 list_for_each_entry(tmp_governor
, &devfreq_governor_list
, node
)
777 count
+= scnprintf(&buf
[count
], (PAGE_SIZE
- count
- 2),
778 "%s ", tmp_governor
->name
);
779 mutex_unlock(&devfreq_list_lock
);
781 /* Truncate the trailing space */
785 count
+= sprintf(&buf
[count
], "\n");
789 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(available_governors
);
791 static ssize_t
cur_freq_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
795 struct devfreq
*devfreq
= to_devfreq(dev
);
797 if (devfreq
->profile
->get_cur_freq
&&
798 !devfreq
->profile
->get_cur_freq(devfreq
->dev
.parent
, &freq
))
799 return sprintf(buf
, "%lu\n", freq
);
801 return sprintf(buf
, "%lu\n", devfreq
->previous_freq
);
803 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(cur_freq
);
805 static ssize_t
target_freq_show(struct device
*dev
,
806 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
808 return sprintf(buf
, "%lu\n", to_devfreq(dev
)->previous_freq
);
810 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(target_freq
);
812 static ssize_t
polling_interval_show(struct device
*dev
,
813 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
815 return sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", to_devfreq(dev
)->profile
->polling_ms
);
818 static ssize_t
polling_interval_store(struct device
*dev
,
819 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
820 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
822 struct devfreq
*df
= to_devfreq(dev
);
829 ret
= sscanf(buf
, "%u", &value
);
833 df
->governor
->event_handler(df
, DEVFREQ_GOV_INTERVAL
, &value
);
838 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(polling_interval
);
840 static ssize_t
min_freq_store(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
841 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
843 struct devfreq
*df
= to_devfreq(dev
);
848 ret
= sscanf(buf
, "%lu", &value
);
852 mutex_lock(&df
->lock
);
854 if (value
&& max
&& value
> max
) {
859 df
->min_freq
= value
;
863 mutex_unlock(&df
->lock
);
867 static ssize_t
min_freq_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
870 return sprintf(buf
, "%lu\n", to_devfreq(dev
)->min_freq
);
873 static ssize_t
max_freq_store(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
874 const char *buf
, size_t count
)
876 struct devfreq
*df
= to_devfreq(dev
);
881 ret
= sscanf(buf
, "%lu", &value
);
885 mutex_lock(&df
->lock
);
887 if (value
&& min
&& value
< min
) {
892 df
->max_freq
= value
;
896 mutex_unlock(&df
->lock
);
899 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(min_freq
);
901 static ssize_t
max_freq_show(struct device
*dev
, struct device_attribute
*attr
,
904 return sprintf(buf
, "%lu\n", to_devfreq(dev
)->max_freq
);
906 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(max_freq
);
908 static ssize_t
available_frequencies_show(struct device
*d
,
909 struct device_attribute
*attr
,
912 struct devfreq
*df
= to_devfreq(d
);
913 struct device
*dev
= df
->dev
.parent
;
914 struct dev_pm_opp
*opp
;
916 unsigned long freq
= 0;
920 opp
= dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(dev
, &freq
);
924 count
+= scnprintf(&buf
[count
], (PAGE_SIZE
- count
- 2),
930 /* Truncate the trailing space */
934 count
+= sprintf(&buf
[count
], "\n");
938 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(available_frequencies
);
940 static ssize_t
trans_stat_show(struct device
*dev
,
941 struct device_attribute
*attr
, char *buf
)
943 struct devfreq
*devfreq
= to_devfreq(dev
);
946 unsigned int max_state
= devfreq
->profile
->max_state
;
948 if (!devfreq
->stop_polling
&&
949 devfreq_update_status(devfreq
, devfreq
->previous_freq
))
952 len
= sprintf(buf
, " From : To\n");
953 len
+= sprintf(buf
+ len
, " :");
954 for (i
= 0; i
< max_state
; i
++)
955 len
+= sprintf(buf
+ len
, "%8u",
956 devfreq
->profile
->freq_table
[i
]);
958 len
+= sprintf(buf
+ len
, " time(ms)\n");
960 for (i
= 0; i
< max_state
; i
++) {
961 if (devfreq
->profile
->freq_table
[i
]
962 == devfreq
->previous_freq
) {
963 len
+= sprintf(buf
+ len
, "*");
965 len
+= sprintf(buf
+ len
, " ");
967 len
+= sprintf(buf
+ len
, "%8u:",
968 devfreq
->profile
->freq_table
[i
]);
969 for (j
= 0; j
< max_state
; j
++)
970 len
+= sprintf(buf
+ len
, "%8u",
971 devfreq
->trans_table
[(i
* max_state
) + j
]);
972 len
+= sprintf(buf
+ len
, "%10u\n",
973 jiffies_to_msecs(devfreq
->time_in_state
[i
]));
976 len
+= sprintf(buf
+ len
, "Total transition : %u\n",
977 devfreq
->total_trans
);
980 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(trans_stat
);
982 static struct attribute
*devfreq_attrs
[] = {
983 &dev_attr_governor
.attr
,
984 &dev_attr_available_governors
.attr
,
985 &dev_attr_cur_freq
.attr
,
986 &dev_attr_available_frequencies
.attr
,
987 &dev_attr_target_freq
.attr
,
988 &dev_attr_polling_interval
.attr
,
989 &dev_attr_min_freq
.attr
,
990 &dev_attr_max_freq
.attr
,
991 &dev_attr_trans_stat
.attr
,
994 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(devfreq
);
996 static int __init
devfreq_init(void)
998 devfreq_class
= class_create(THIS_MODULE
, "devfreq");
999 if (IS_ERR(devfreq_class
)) {
1000 pr_err("%s: couldn't create class\n", __FILE__
);
1001 return PTR_ERR(devfreq_class
);
1004 devfreq_wq
= create_freezable_workqueue("devfreq_wq");
1006 class_destroy(devfreq_class
);
1007 pr_err("%s: couldn't create workqueue\n", __FILE__
);
1010 devfreq_class
->dev_groups
= devfreq_groups
;
1014 subsys_initcall(devfreq_init
);
1016 static void __exit
devfreq_exit(void)
1018 class_destroy(devfreq_class
);
1019 destroy_workqueue(devfreq_wq
);
1021 module_exit(devfreq_exit
);
1024 * The followings are helper functions for devfreq user device drivers with
1029 * devfreq_recommended_opp() - Helper function to get proper OPP for the
1030 * freq value given to target callback.
1031 * @dev: The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
1032 * @freq: The frequency given to target function
1033 * @flags: Flags handed from devfreq framework.
1035 * Locking: This function must be called under rcu_read_lock(). opp is a rcu
1036 * protected pointer. The reason for the same is that the opp pointer which is
1037 * returned will remain valid for use with opp_get_{voltage, freq} only while
1038 * under the locked area. The pointer returned must be used prior to unlocking
1039 * with rcu_read_unlock() to maintain the integrity of the pointer.
1041 struct dev_pm_opp
*devfreq_recommended_opp(struct device
*dev
,
1042 unsigned long *freq
,
1045 struct dev_pm_opp
*opp
;
1047 if (flags
& DEVFREQ_FLAG_LEAST_UPPER_BOUND
) {
1048 /* The freq is an upper bound. opp should be lower */
1049 opp
= dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor(dev
, freq
);
1051 /* If not available, use the closest opp */
1052 if (opp
== ERR_PTR(-ERANGE
))
1053 opp
= dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(dev
, freq
);
1055 /* The freq is an lower bound. opp should be higher */
1056 opp
= dev_pm_opp_find_freq_ceil(dev
, freq
);
1058 /* If not available, use the closest opp */
1059 if (opp
== ERR_PTR(-ERANGE
))
1060 opp
= dev_pm_opp_find_freq_floor(dev
, freq
);
1067 * devfreq_register_opp_notifier() - Helper function to get devfreq notified
1068 * for any changes in the OPP availability
1070 * @dev: The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
1071 * @devfreq: The devfreq object.
1073 int devfreq_register_opp_notifier(struct device
*dev
, struct devfreq
*devfreq
)
1075 struct srcu_notifier_head
*nh
;
1079 nh
= dev_pm_opp_get_notifier(dev
);
1084 ret
= srcu_notifier_chain_register(nh
, &devfreq
->nb
);
1090 * devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier() - Helper function to stop getting devfreq
1091 * notified for any changes in the OPP
1092 * availability changes anymore.
1093 * @dev: The devfreq user device. (parent of devfreq)
1094 * @devfreq: The devfreq object.
1096 * At exit() callback of devfreq_dev_profile, this must be included if
1097 * devfreq_recommended_opp is used.
1099 int devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier(struct device
*dev
, struct devfreq
*devfreq
)
1101 struct srcu_notifier_head
*nh
;
1105 nh
= dev_pm_opp_get_notifier(dev
);
1110 ret
= srcu_notifier_chain_unregister(nh
, &devfreq
->nb
);
1115 MODULE_AUTHOR("MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>");
1116 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("devfreq class support");
1117 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");