1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
3 * algif_skcipher: User-space interface for skcipher algorithms
5 * This file provides the user-space API for symmetric key ciphers.
7 * Copyright (c) 2010 Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
9 * The following concept of the memory management is used:
11 * The kernel maintains two SGLs, the TX SGL and the RX SGL. The TX SGL is
12 * filled by user space with the data submitted via sendpage/sendmsg. Filling
13 * up the TX SGL does not cause a crypto operation -- the data will only be
14 * tracked by the kernel. Upon receipt of one recvmsg call, the caller must
15 * provide a buffer which is tracked with the RX SGL.
17 * During the processing of the recvmsg operation, the cipher request is
18 * allocated and prepared. As part of the recvmsg operation, the processed
19 * TX buffers are extracted from the TX SGL into a separate SGL.
21 * After the completion of the crypto operation, the RX SGL and the cipher
22 * request is released. The extracted TX SGL parts are released together with
26 #include <crypto/scatterwalk.h>
27 #include <crypto/skcipher.h>
28 #include <crypto/if_alg.h>
29 #include <linux/init.h>
30 #include <linux/list.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/module.h>
34 #include <linux/net.h>
37 static int skcipher_sendmsg(struct socket
*sock
, struct msghdr
*msg
,
40 struct sock
*sk
= sock
->sk
;
41 struct alg_sock
*ask
= alg_sk(sk
);
42 struct sock
*psk
= ask
->parent
;
43 struct alg_sock
*pask
= alg_sk(psk
);
44 struct crypto_skcipher
*tfm
= pask
->private;
45 unsigned ivsize
= crypto_skcipher_ivsize(tfm
);
47 return af_alg_sendmsg(sock
, msg
, size
, ivsize
);
50 static int _skcipher_recvmsg(struct socket
*sock
, struct msghdr
*msg
,
51 size_t ignored
, int flags
)
53 struct sock
*sk
= sock
->sk
;
54 struct alg_sock
*ask
= alg_sk(sk
);
55 struct sock
*psk
= ask
->parent
;
56 struct alg_sock
*pask
= alg_sk(psk
);
57 struct af_alg_ctx
*ctx
= ask
->private;
58 struct crypto_skcipher
*tfm
= pask
->private;
59 unsigned int bs
= crypto_skcipher_chunksize(tfm
);
60 struct af_alg_async_req
*areq
;
64 if (!ctx
->init
|| (ctx
->more
&& ctx
->used
< bs
)) {
65 err
= af_alg_wait_for_data(sk
, flags
, bs
);
70 /* Allocate cipher request for current operation. */
71 areq
= af_alg_alloc_areq(sk
, sizeof(struct af_alg_async_req
) +
72 crypto_skcipher_reqsize(tfm
));
76 /* convert iovecs of output buffers into RX SGL */
77 err
= af_alg_get_rsgl(sk
, msg
, flags
, areq
, ctx
->used
, &len
);
82 * If more buffers are to be expected to be processed, process only
83 * full block size buffers.
85 if (ctx
->more
|| len
< ctx
->used
)
89 * Create a per request TX SGL for this request which tracks the
90 * SG entries from the global TX SGL.
92 areq
->tsgl_entries
= af_alg_count_tsgl(sk
, len
, 0);
93 if (!areq
->tsgl_entries
)
94 areq
->tsgl_entries
= 1;
95 areq
->tsgl
= sock_kmalloc(sk
, array_size(sizeof(*areq
->tsgl
),
102 sg_init_table(areq
->tsgl
, areq
->tsgl_entries
);
103 af_alg_pull_tsgl(sk
, len
, areq
->tsgl
, 0);
105 /* Initialize the crypto operation */
106 skcipher_request_set_tfm(&areq
->cra_u
.skcipher_req
, tfm
);
107 skcipher_request_set_crypt(&areq
->cra_u
.skcipher_req
, areq
->tsgl
,
108 areq
->first_rsgl
.sgl
.sg
, len
, ctx
->iv
);
110 if (msg
->msg_iocb
&& !is_sync_kiocb(msg
->msg_iocb
)) {
113 areq
->iocb
= msg
->msg_iocb
;
115 /* Remember output size that will be generated. */
118 skcipher_request_set_callback(&areq
->cra_u
.skcipher_req
,
119 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP
,
120 af_alg_async_cb
, areq
);
122 crypto_skcipher_encrypt(&areq
->cra_u
.skcipher_req
) :
123 crypto_skcipher_decrypt(&areq
->cra_u
.skcipher_req
);
125 /* AIO operation in progress */
126 if (err
== -EINPROGRESS
|| err
== -EBUSY
)
131 /* Synchronous operation */
132 skcipher_request_set_callback(&areq
->cra_u
.skcipher_req
,
133 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_SLEEP
|
134 CRYPTO_TFM_REQ_MAY_BACKLOG
,
135 crypto_req_done
, &ctx
->wait
);
136 err
= crypto_wait_req(ctx
->enc
?
137 crypto_skcipher_encrypt(&areq
->cra_u
.skcipher_req
) :
138 crypto_skcipher_decrypt(&areq
->cra_u
.skcipher_req
),
144 af_alg_free_resources(areq
);
146 return err
? err
: len
;
149 static int skcipher_recvmsg(struct socket
*sock
, struct msghdr
*msg
,
150 size_t ignored
, int flags
)
152 struct sock
*sk
= sock
->sk
;
156 while (msg_data_left(msg
)) {
157 int err
= _skcipher_recvmsg(sock
, msg
, ignored
, flags
);
160 * This error covers -EIOCBQUEUED which implies that we can
161 * only handle one AIO request. If the caller wants to have
162 * multiple AIO requests in parallel, he must make multiple
163 * separate AIO calls.
165 * Also return the error if no data has been processed so far.
168 if (err
== -EIOCBQUEUED
|| !ret
)
177 af_alg_wmem_wakeup(sk
);
182 static struct proto_ops algif_skcipher_ops
= {
185 .connect
= sock_no_connect
,
186 .socketpair
= sock_no_socketpair
,
187 .getname
= sock_no_getname
,
188 .ioctl
= sock_no_ioctl
,
189 .listen
= sock_no_listen
,
190 .shutdown
= sock_no_shutdown
,
191 .getsockopt
= sock_no_getsockopt
,
192 .mmap
= sock_no_mmap
,
193 .bind
= sock_no_bind
,
194 .accept
= sock_no_accept
,
195 .setsockopt
= sock_no_setsockopt
,
197 .release
= af_alg_release
,
198 .sendmsg
= skcipher_sendmsg
,
199 .sendpage
= af_alg_sendpage
,
200 .recvmsg
= skcipher_recvmsg
,
204 static int skcipher_check_key(struct socket
*sock
)
208 struct alg_sock
*pask
;
209 struct crypto_skcipher
*tfm
;
210 struct sock
*sk
= sock
->sk
;
211 struct alg_sock
*ask
= alg_sk(sk
);
214 if (!atomic_read(&ask
->nokey_refcnt
))
218 pask
= alg_sk(ask
->parent
);
222 lock_sock_nested(psk
, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING
);
223 if (crypto_skcipher_get_flags(tfm
) & CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY
)
226 atomic_dec(&pask
->nokey_refcnt
);
227 atomic_set(&ask
->nokey_refcnt
, 0);
239 static int skcipher_sendmsg_nokey(struct socket
*sock
, struct msghdr
*msg
,
244 err
= skcipher_check_key(sock
);
248 return skcipher_sendmsg(sock
, msg
, size
);
251 static ssize_t
skcipher_sendpage_nokey(struct socket
*sock
, struct page
*page
,
252 int offset
, size_t size
, int flags
)
256 err
= skcipher_check_key(sock
);
260 return af_alg_sendpage(sock
, page
, offset
, size
, flags
);
263 static int skcipher_recvmsg_nokey(struct socket
*sock
, struct msghdr
*msg
,
264 size_t ignored
, int flags
)
268 err
= skcipher_check_key(sock
);
272 return skcipher_recvmsg(sock
, msg
, ignored
, flags
);
275 static struct proto_ops algif_skcipher_ops_nokey
= {
278 .connect
= sock_no_connect
,
279 .socketpair
= sock_no_socketpair
,
280 .getname
= sock_no_getname
,
281 .ioctl
= sock_no_ioctl
,
282 .listen
= sock_no_listen
,
283 .shutdown
= sock_no_shutdown
,
284 .getsockopt
= sock_no_getsockopt
,
285 .mmap
= sock_no_mmap
,
286 .bind
= sock_no_bind
,
287 .accept
= sock_no_accept
,
288 .setsockopt
= sock_no_setsockopt
,
290 .release
= af_alg_release
,
291 .sendmsg
= skcipher_sendmsg_nokey
,
292 .sendpage
= skcipher_sendpage_nokey
,
293 .recvmsg
= skcipher_recvmsg_nokey
,
297 static void *skcipher_bind(const char *name
, u32 type
, u32 mask
)
299 return crypto_alloc_skcipher(name
, type
, mask
);
302 static void skcipher_release(void *private)
304 crypto_free_skcipher(private);
307 static int skcipher_setkey(void *private, const u8
*key
, unsigned int keylen
)
309 return crypto_skcipher_setkey(private, key
, keylen
);
312 static void skcipher_sock_destruct(struct sock
*sk
)
314 struct alg_sock
*ask
= alg_sk(sk
);
315 struct af_alg_ctx
*ctx
= ask
->private;
316 struct sock
*psk
= ask
->parent
;
317 struct alg_sock
*pask
= alg_sk(psk
);
318 struct crypto_skcipher
*tfm
= pask
->private;
320 af_alg_pull_tsgl(sk
, ctx
->used
, NULL
, 0);
321 sock_kzfree_s(sk
, ctx
->iv
, crypto_skcipher_ivsize(tfm
));
322 sock_kfree_s(sk
, ctx
, ctx
->len
);
323 af_alg_release_parent(sk
);
326 static int skcipher_accept_parent_nokey(void *private, struct sock
*sk
)
328 struct af_alg_ctx
*ctx
;
329 struct alg_sock
*ask
= alg_sk(sk
);
330 struct crypto_skcipher
*tfm
= private;
331 unsigned int len
= sizeof(*ctx
);
333 ctx
= sock_kmalloc(sk
, len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
338 ctx
->iv
= sock_kmalloc(sk
, crypto_skcipher_ivsize(tfm
),
341 sock_kfree_s(sk
, ctx
, len
);
344 memset(ctx
->iv
, 0, crypto_skcipher_ivsize(tfm
));
346 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx
->tsgl_list
);
348 crypto_init_wait(&ctx
->wait
);
352 sk
->sk_destruct
= skcipher_sock_destruct
;
357 static int skcipher_accept_parent(void *private, struct sock
*sk
)
359 struct crypto_skcipher
*tfm
= private;
361 if (crypto_skcipher_get_flags(tfm
) & CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY
)
364 return skcipher_accept_parent_nokey(private, sk
);
367 static const struct af_alg_type algif_type_skcipher
= {
368 .bind
= skcipher_bind
,
369 .release
= skcipher_release
,
370 .setkey
= skcipher_setkey
,
371 .accept
= skcipher_accept_parent
,
372 .accept_nokey
= skcipher_accept_parent_nokey
,
373 .ops
= &algif_skcipher_ops
,
374 .ops_nokey
= &algif_skcipher_ops_nokey
,
379 static int __init
algif_skcipher_init(void)
381 return af_alg_register_type(&algif_type_skcipher
);
384 static void __exit
algif_skcipher_exit(void)
386 int err
= af_alg_unregister_type(&algif_type_skcipher
);
390 module_init(algif_skcipher_init
);
391 module_exit(algif_skcipher_exit
);
392 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");