2 * IBSS mode implementation
3 * Copyright 2003-2008, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4 * Copyright 2004, Instant802 Networks, Inc.
5 * Copyright 2005, Devicescape Software, Inc.
6 * Copyright 2006-2007 Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
7 * Copyright 2007, Michael Wu <flamingice@sourmilk.net>
8 * Copyright 2009, Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
9 * Copyright 2013-2014 Intel Mobile Communications GmbH
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
12 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
13 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
16 #include <linux/delay.h>
17 #include <linux/slab.h>
18 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
19 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
20 #include <linux/if_arp.h>
21 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
22 #include <linux/rtnetlink.h>
23 #include <net/mac80211.h>
25 #include "ieee80211_i.h"
26 #include "driver-ops.h"
29 #define IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL (2 * HZ)
30 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT (7 * HZ)
32 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL (30 * HZ)
33 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (60 * HZ)
34 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_RSN_INACTIVITY_LIMIT (10 * HZ)
36 #define IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES 128
38 static struct beacon_data
*
39 ieee80211_ibss_build_presp(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
40 const int beacon_int
, const u32 basic_rates
,
41 const u16 capability
, u64 tsf
,
42 struct cfg80211_chan_def
*chandef
,
43 bool *have_higher_than_11mbit
,
44 struct cfg80211_csa_settings
*csa_settings
)
46 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
47 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
48 int rates_n
= 0, i
, ri
;
49 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
;
51 struct ieee80211_supported_band
*sband
;
52 u32 rate_flags
, rates
= 0, rates_added
= 0;
53 struct beacon_data
*presp
;
57 /* Build IBSS probe response */
58 frame_len
= sizeof(struct ieee80211_hdr_3addr
) +
59 12 /* struct ieee80211_mgmt.u.beacon */ +
60 2 + IEEE80211_MAX_SSID_LEN
/* max SSID */ +
61 2 + 8 /* max Supported Rates */ +
62 3 /* max DS params */ +
64 5 /* Channel Switch Announcement */ +
65 2 + (IEEE80211_MAX_SUPP_RATES
- 8) +
66 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_cap
) +
67 2 + sizeof(struct ieee80211_ht_operation
) +
69 presp
= kzalloc(sizeof(*presp
) + frame_len
, GFP_KERNEL
);
73 presp
->head
= (void *)(presp
+ 1);
75 mgmt
= (void *) presp
->head
;
76 mgmt
->frame_control
= cpu_to_le16(IEEE80211_FTYPE_MGMT
|
77 IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP
);
78 eth_broadcast_addr(mgmt
->da
);
79 memcpy(mgmt
->sa
, sdata
->vif
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
80 memcpy(mgmt
->bssid
, ifibss
->bssid
, ETH_ALEN
);
81 mgmt
->u
.beacon
.beacon_int
= cpu_to_le16(beacon_int
);
82 mgmt
->u
.beacon
.timestamp
= cpu_to_le64(tsf
);
83 mgmt
->u
.beacon
.capab_info
= cpu_to_le16(capability
);
85 pos
= (u8
*)mgmt
+ offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt
, u
.beacon
.variable
);
87 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_SSID
;
88 *pos
++ = ifibss
->ssid_len
;
89 memcpy(pos
, ifibss
->ssid
, ifibss
->ssid_len
);
90 pos
+= ifibss
->ssid_len
;
92 sband
= local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[chandef
->chan
->band
];
93 rate_flags
= ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(chandef
);
94 shift
= ieee80211_chandef_get_shift(chandef
);
96 if (have_higher_than_11mbit
)
97 *have_higher_than_11mbit
= false;
99 for (i
= 0; i
< sband
->n_bitrates
; i
++) {
100 if ((rate_flags
& sband
->bitrates
[i
].flags
) != rate_flags
)
102 if (sband
->bitrates
[i
].bitrate
> 110 &&
103 have_higher_than_11mbit
)
104 *have_higher_than_11mbit
= true;
110 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_SUPP_RATES
;
111 *pos
++ = min_t(int, 8, rates_n
);
112 for (ri
= 0; ri
< sband
->n_bitrates
; ri
++) {
113 int rate
= DIV_ROUND_UP(sband
->bitrates
[ri
].bitrate
,
116 if (!(rates
& BIT(ri
)))
119 if (basic_rates
& BIT(ri
))
121 *pos
++ = basic
| (u8
) rate
;
122 if (++rates_added
== 8) {
123 ri
++; /* continue at next rate for EXT_SUPP_RATES */
128 if (sband
->band
== IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ
) {
129 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_DS_PARAMS
;
131 *pos
++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(
132 chandef
->chan
->center_freq
);
135 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_IBSS_PARAMS
;
137 /* FIX: set ATIM window based on scan results */
142 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_CHANNEL_SWITCH
;
144 *pos
++ = csa_settings
->block_tx
? 1 : 0;
145 *pos
++ = ieee80211_frequency_to_channel(
146 csa_settings
->chandef
.chan
->center_freq
);
147 presp
->csa_counter_offsets
[0] = (pos
- presp
->head
);
148 *pos
++ = csa_settings
->count
;
151 /* put the remaining rates in WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES */
153 *pos
++ = WLAN_EID_EXT_SUPP_RATES
;
154 *pos
++ = rates_n
- 8;
155 for (; ri
< sband
->n_bitrates
; ri
++) {
156 int rate
= DIV_ROUND_UP(sband
->bitrates
[ri
].bitrate
,
159 if (!(rates
& BIT(ri
)))
162 if (basic_rates
& BIT(ri
))
164 *pos
++ = basic
| (u8
) rate
;
168 if (ifibss
->ie_len
) {
169 memcpy(pos
, ifibss
->ie
, ifibss
->ie_len
);
170 pos
+= ifibss
->ie_len
;
173 /* add HT capability and information IEs */
174 if (chandef
->width
!= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT
&&
175 chandef
->width
!= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5
&&
176 chandef
->width
!= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10
&&
177 sband
->ht_cap
.ht_supported
) {
178 struct ieee80211_sta_ht_cap ht_cap
;
180 memcpy(&ht_cap
, &sband
->ht_cap
, sizeof(ht_cap
));
181 ieee80211_apply_htcap_overrides(sdata
, &ht_cap
);
183 pos
= ieee80211_ie_build_ht_cap(pos
, &ht_cap
, ht_cap
.cap
);
185 * Note: According to 802.11n-2009 9.13.3.1, HT Protection
186 * field and RIFS Mode are reserved in IBSS mode, therefore
189 pos
= ieee80211_ie_build_ht_oper(pos
, &sband
->ht_cap
,
193 if (local
->hw
.queues
>= IEEE80211_NUM_ACS
)
194 pos
= ieee80211_add_wmm_info_ie(pos
, 0); /* U-APSD not in use */
196 presp
->head_len
= pos
- presp
->head
;
197 if (WARN_ON(presp
->head_len
> frame_len
))
206 static void __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
207 const u8
*bssid
, const int beacon_int
,
208 struct cfg80211_chan_def
*req_chandef
,
209 const u32 basic_rates
,
210 const u16 capability
, u64 tsf
,
213 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
214 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
215 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
;
216 struct cfg80211_bss
*bss
;
218 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef
;
219 struct ieee80211_channel
*chan
;
220 struct beacon_data
*presp
;
221 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width
;
222 bool have_higher_than_11mbit
;
226 sdata_assert_lock(sdata
);
228 /* Reset own TSF to allow time synchronization work. */
229 drv_reset_tsf(local
, sdata
);
231 if (!ether_addr_equal(ifibss
->bssid
, bssid
))
232 sta_info_flush(sdata
);
234 /* if merging, indicate to driver that we leave the old IBSS */
235 if (sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.ibss_joined
) {
236 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.ibss_joined
= false;
237 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.ibss_creator
= false;
238 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.enable_beacon
= false;
239 netif_carrier_off(sdata
->dev
);
240 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata
,
242 BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED
);
243 drv_leave_ibss(local
, sdata
);
246 presp
= rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss
->presp
,
247 lockdep_is_held(&sdata
->wdev
.mtx
));
248 RCU_INIT_POINTER(ifibss
->presp
, NULL
);
250 kfree_rcu(presp
, rcu_head
);
252 sdata
->drop_unencrypted
= capability
& WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY
? 1 : 0;
254 /* make a copy of the chandef, it could be modified below. */
255 chandef
= *req_chandef
;
257 if (!cfg80211_reg_can_beacon(local
->hw
.wiphy
, &chandef
,
258 NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC
)) {
259 if (chandef
.width
== NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5
||
260 chandef
.width
== NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10
||
261 chandef
.width
== NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT
||
262 chandef
.width
== NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20
) {
264 "Failed to join IBSS, beacons forbidden\n");
267 chandef
.width
= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20
;
268 chandef
.center_freq1
= chan
->center_freq
;
269 /* check again for downgraded chandef */
270 if (!cfg80211_reg_can_beacon(local
->hw
.wiphy
, &chandef
,
271 NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC
)) {
273 "Failed to join IBSS, beacons forbidden\n");
278 err
= cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required(sdata
->local
->hw
.wiphy
,
279 &chandef
, NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC
);
282 "Failed to join IBSS, invalid chandef\n");
285 if (err
> 0 && !ifibss
->userspace_handles_dfs
) {
287 "Failed to join IBSS, DFS channel without control program\n");
291 radar_required
= err
;
293 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
294 if (ieee80211_vif_use_channel(sdata
, &chandef
,
295 ifibss
->fixed_channel
?
296 IEEE80211_CHANCTX_SHARED
:
297 IEEE80211_CHANCTX_EXCLUSIVE
)) {
298 sdata_info(sdata
, "Failed to join IBSS, no channel context\n");
299 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
302 sdata
->radar_required
= radar_required
;
303 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
305 memcpy(ifibss
->bssid
, bssid
, ETH_ALEN
);
307 presp
= ieee80211_ibss_build_presp(sdata
, beacon_int
, basic_rates
,
308 capability
, tsf
, &chandef
,
309 &have_higher_than_11mbit
, NULL
);
313 rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss
->presp
, presp
);
314 mgmt
= (void *)presp
->head
;
316 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.enable_beacon
= true;
317 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.beacon_int
= beacon_int
;
318 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.basic_rates
= basic_rates
;
319 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.ssid_len
= ifibss
->ssid_len
;
320 memcpy(sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.ssid
, ifibss
->ssid
, ifibss
->ssid_len
);
321 bss_change
= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_INT
;
322 bss_change
|= ieee80211_reset_erp_info(sdata
);
323 bss_change
|= BSS_CHANGED_BSSID
;
324 bss_change
|= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON
;
325 bss_change
|= BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED
;
326 bss_change
|= BSS_CHANGED_BASIC_RATES
;
327 bss_change
|= BSS_CHANGED_HT
;
328 bss_change
|= BSS_CHANGED_IBSS
;
329 bss_change
|= BSS_CHANGED_SSID
;
332 * In 5 GHz/802.11a, we can always use short slot time.
333 * (IEEE 802.11-2012 18.3.8.7)
335 * In 2.4GHz, we must always use long slots in IBSS for compatibility
337 * (IEEE 802.11-2012 19.4.5)
339 * HT follows these specifications (IEEE 802.11-2012 20.3.18)
341 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.use_short_slot
= chan
->band
== IEEE80211_BAND_5GHZ
;
342 bss_change
|= BSS_CHANGED_ERP_SLOT
;
344 /* cf. IEEE 802.11 9.2.12 */
345 if (chan
->band
== IEEE80211_BAND_2GHZ
&& have_higher_than_11mbit
)
346 sdata
->flags
|= IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE
;
348 sdata
->flags
&= ~IEEE80211_SDATA_OPERATING_GMODE
;
350 ieee80211_set_wmm_default(sdata
, true);
352 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.ibss_joined
= true;
353 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.ibss_creator
= creator
;
355 err
= drv_join_ibss(local
, sdata
);
357 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.ibss_joined
= false;
358 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.ibss_creator
= false;
359 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.enable_beacon
= false;
360 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.ssid_len
= 0;
361 RCU_INIT_POINTER(ifibss
->presp
, NULL
);
362 kfree_rcu(presp
, rcu_head
);
363 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
364 ieee80211_vif_release_channel(sdata
);
365 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
366 sdata_info(sdata
, "Failed to join IBSS, driver failure: %d\n",
371 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata
, bss_change
);
373 ifibss
->state
= IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED
;
374 mod_timer(&ifibss
->timer
,
375 round_jiffies(jiffies
+ IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL
));
377 scan_width
= cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&chandef
);
378 bss
= cfg80211_inform_bss_width_frame(local
->hw
.wiphy
, chan
,
380 presp
->head_len
, 0, GFP_KERNEL
);
381 cfg80211_put_bss(local
->hw
.wiphy
, bss
);
382 netif_carrier_on(sdata
->dev
);
383 cfg80211_ibss_joined(sdata
->dev
, ifibss
->bssid
, chan
, GFP_KERNEL
);
386 static void ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
387 struct ieee80211_bss
*bss
)
389 struct cfg80211_bss
*cbss
=
390 container_of((void *)bss
, struct cfg80211_bss
, priv
);
391 struct ieee80211_supported_band
*sband
;
392 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef
;
395 u16 beacon_int
= cbss
->beacon_interval
;
396 const struct cfg80211_bss_ies
*ies
;
397 enum nl80211_channel_type chan_type
;
402 sdata_assert_lock(sdata
);
407 switch (sdata
->u
.ibss
.chandef
.width
) {
408 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT
:
409 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20
:
410 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40
:
411 chan_type
= cfg80211_get_chandef_type(&sdata
->u
.ibss
.chandef
);
412 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef
, cbss
->channel
, chan_type
);
414 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5
:
415 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10
:
416 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef
, cbss
->channel
,
417 NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT
);
418 chandef
.width
= sdata
->u
.ibss
.chandef
.width
;
421 /* fall back to 20 MHz for unsupported modes */
422 cfg80211_chandef_create(&chandef
, cbss
->channel
,
423 NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT
);
427 sband
= sdata
->local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[cbss
->channel
->band
];
428 rate_flags
= ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(&sdata
->u
.ibss
.chandef
);
429 shift
= ieee80211_vif_get_shift(&sdata
->vif
);
433 for (i
= 0; i
< bss
->supp_rates_len
; i
++) {
434 int rate
= bss
->supp_rates
[i
] & 0x7f;
435 bool is_basic
= !!(bss
->supp_rates
[i
] & 0x80);
437 for (j
= 0; j
< sband
->n_bitrates
; j
++) {
439 if ((rate_flags
& sband
->bitrates
[j
].flags
)
443 brate
= DIV_ROUND_UP(sband
->bitrates
[j
].bitrate
,
447 basic_rates
|= BIT(j
);
454 ies
= rcu_dereference(cbss
->ies
);
458 __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata
, cbss
->bssid
,
466 int ieee80211_ibss_csa_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
467 struct cfg80211_csa_settings
*csa_settings
)
469 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
470 struct beacon_data
*presp
, *old_presp
;
471 struct cfg80211_bss
*cbss
;
472 const struct cfg80211_bss_ies
*ies
;
477 sdata_assert_lock(sdata
);
479 capability
= WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS
;
482 capability
|= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY
;
484 cbss
= cfg80211_get_bss(sdata
->local
->hw
.wiphy
, ifibss
->chandef
.chan
,
485 ifibss
->bssid
, ifibss
->ssid
,
486 ifibss
->ssid_len
, WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS
|
487 WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY
,
490 if (WARN_ON(!cbss
)) {
496 ies
= rcu_dereference(cbss
->ies
);
499 cfg80211_put_bss(sdata
->local
->hw
.wiphy
, cbss
);
501 old_presp
= rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss
->presp
,
502 lockdep_is_held(&sdata
->wdev
.mtx
));
504 presp
= ieee80211_ibss_build_presp(sdata
,
505 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.beacon_int
,
506 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.basic_rates
,
507 capability
, tsf
, &ifibss
->chandef
,
514 rcu_assign_pointer(ifibss
->presp
, presp
);
516 kfree_rcu(old_presp
, rcu_head
);
518 return BSS_CHANGED_BEACON
;
523 int ieee80211_ibss_finish_csa(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
525 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
526 struct cfg80211_bss
*cbss
;
527 int err
, changed
= 0;
530 sdata_assert_lock(sdata
);
532 /* update cfg80211 bss information with the new channel */
533 if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss
->bssid
)) {
534 capability
= WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS
;
537 capability
|= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY
;
539 cbss
= cfg80211_get_bss(sdata
->local
->hw
.wiphy
,
540 ifibss
->chandef
.chan
,
541 ifibss
->bssid
, ifibss
->ssid
,
542 ifibss
->ssid_len
, WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS
|
543 WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY
,
545 /* XXX: should not really modify cfg80211 data */
547 cbss
->channel
= sdata
->csa_chandef
.chan
;
548 cfg80211_put_bss(sdata
->local
->hw
.wiphy
, cbss
);
552 ifibss
->chandef
= sdata
->csa_chandef
;
554 /* generate the beacon */
555 err
= ieee80211_ibss_csa_beacon(sdata
, NULL
);
564 void ieee80211_ibss_stop(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
566 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
568 cancel_work_sync(&ifibss
->csa_connection_drop_work
);
571 static struct sta_info
*ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(struct sta_info
*sta
)
574 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
= sta
->sdata
;
577 memcpy(addr
, sta
->sta
.addr
, ETH_ALEN
);
579 ibss_dbg(sdata
, "Adding new IBSS station %pM\n", addr
);
581 sta_info_pre_move_state(sta
, IEEE80211_STA_AUTH
);
582 sta_info_pre_move_state(sta
, IEEE80211_STA_ASSOC
);
583 /* authorize the station only if the network is not RSN protected. If
584 * not wait for the userspace to authorize it */
585 if (!sta
->sdata
->u
.ibss
.control_port
)
586 sta_info_pre_move_state(sta
, IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED
);
588 rate_control_rate_init(sta
);
590 /* If it fails, maybe we raced another insertion? */
591 if (sta_info_insert_rcu(sta
))
592 return sta_info_get(sdata
, addr
);
596 static struct sta_info
*
597 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
, const u8
*bssid
,
598 const u8
*addr
, u32 supp_rates
)
601 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
602 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
603 struct sta_info
*sta
;
604 struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf
*chanctx_conf
;
605 struct ieee80211_supported_band
*sband
;
606 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width
;
610 * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
611 * allow new one to be added.
613 if (local
->num_sta
>= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES
) {
614 net_info_ratelimited("%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
620 if (ifibss
->state
== IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH
) {
625 if (!ether_addr_equal(bssid
, sdata
->u
.ibss
.bssid
)) {
631 chanctx_conf
= rcu_dereference(sdata
->vif
.chanctx_conf
);
632 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chanctx_conf
))
634 band
= chanctx_conf
->def
.chan
->band
;
635 scan_width
= cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&chanctx_conf
->def
);
638 sta
= sta_info_alloc(sdata
, addr
, GFP_KERNEL
);
644 sta
->last_rx
= jiffies
;
646 /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
647 sband
= local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[band
];
648 sta
->sta
.supp_rates
[band
] = supp_rates
|
649 ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband
, scan_width
);
651 return ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(sta
);
654 static int ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
656 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
658 struct sta_info
*sta
;
660 sdata_assert_lock(sdata
);
664 list_for_each_entry_rcu(sta
, &local
->sta_list
, list
) {
665 if (sta
->sdata
== sdata
&&
666 time_after(sta
->last_rx
+ IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL
,
678 static void ieee80211_ibss_disconnect(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
680 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
681 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
682 struct cfg80211_bss
*cbss
;
683 struct beacon_data
*presp
;
684 struct sta_info
*sta
;
687 if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss
->bssid
)) {
688 capability
= WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS
;
691 capability
|= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY
;
693 cbss
= cfg80211_get_bss(local
->hw
.wiphy
, ifibss
->chandef
.chan
,
694 ifibss
->bssid
, ifibss
->ssid
,
695 ifibss
->ssid_len
, WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS
|
696 WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY
,
700 cfg80211_unlink_bss(local
->hw
.wiphy
, cbss
);
701 cfg80211_put_bss(sdata
->local
->hw
.wiphy
, cbss
);
705 ifibss
->state
= IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH
;
707 sta_info_flush(sdata
);
709 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss
->incomplete_lock
);
710 while (!list_empty(&ifibss
->incomplete_stations
)) {
711 sta
= list_first_entry(&ifibss
->incomplete_stations
,
712 struct sta_info
, list
);
713 list_del(&sta
->list
);
714 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss
->incomplete_lock
);
716 sta_info_free(local
, sta
);
717 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss
->incomplete_lock
);
719 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss
->incomplete_lock
);
721 netif_carrier_off(sdata
->dev
);
723 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.ibss_joined
= false;
724 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.ibss_creator
= false;
725 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.enable_beacon
= false;
726 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.ssid_len
= 0;
729 presp
= rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss
->presp
,
730 lockdep_is_held(&sdata
->wdev
.mtx
));
731 RCU_INIT_POINTER(sdata
->u
.ibss
.presp
, NULL
);
733 kfree_rcu(presp
, rcu_head
);
735 clear_bit(SDATA_STATE_OFFCHANNEL_BEACON_STOPPED
, &sdata
->state
);
736 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata
, BSS_CHANGED_BEACON_ENABLED
|
738 drv_leave_ibss(local
, sdata
);
739 mutex_lock(&local
->mtx
);
740 ieee80211_vif_release_channel(sdata
);
741 mutex_unlock(&local
->mtx
);
744 static void ieee80211_csa_connection_drop_work(struct work_struct
*work
)
746 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
=
747 container_of(work
, struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
,
748 u
.ibss
.csa_connection_drop_work
);
752 ieee80211_ibss_disconnect(sdata
);
754 skb_queue_purge(&sdata
->skb_queue
);
756 /* trigger a scan to find another IBSS network to join */
757 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata
->local
->hw
, &sdata
->work
);
762 static void ieee80211_ibss_csa_mark_radar(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
764 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
767 /* if the current channel is a DFS channel, mark the channel as
770 err
= cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required(sdata
->local
->hw
.wiphy
,
772 NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC
);
774 cfg80211_radar_event(sdata
->local
->hw
.wiphy
, &ifibss
->chandef
,
779 ieee80211_ibss_process_chanswitch(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
780 struct ieee802_11_elems
*elems
,
783 struct cfg80211_csa_settings params
;
784 struct ieee80211_csa_ie csa_ie
;
785 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
786 enum nl80211_channel_type ch_type
;
790 sdata_assert_lock(sdata
);
792 sta_flags
= IEEE80211_STA_DISABLE_VHT
;
793 switch (ifibss
->chandef
.width
) {
794 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5
:
795 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10
:
796 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT
:
797 sta_flags
|= IEEE80211_STA_DISABLE_HT
;
799 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20
:
800 sta_flags
|= IEEE80211_STA_DISABLE_40MHZ
;
806 memset(¶ms
, 0, sizeof(params
));
807 memset(&csa_ie
, 0, sizeof(csa_ie
));
808 err
= ieee80211_parse_ch_switch_ie(sdata
, elems
, beacon
,
809 ifibss
->chandef
.chan
->band
,
810 sta_flags
, ifibss
->bssid
, &csa_ie
);
811 /* can't switch to destination channel, fail */
815 /* did not contain a CSA */
819 /* channel switch is not supported, disconnect */
820 if (!(sdata
->local
->hw
.wiphy
->flags
& WIPHY_FLAG_HAS_CHANNEL_SWITCH
))
823 params
.count
= csa_ie
.count
;
824 params
.chandef
= csa_ie
.chandef
;
826 switch (ifibss
->chandef
.width
) {
827 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT
:
828 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20
:
829 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_40
:
830 /* keep our current HT mode (HT20/HT40+/HT40-), even if
831 * another mode has been announced. The mode is not adopted
832 * within the beacon while doing CSA and we should therefore
833 * keep the mode which we announce.
835 ch_type
= cfg80211_get_chandef_type(&ifibss
->chandef
);
836 cfg80211_chandef_create(¶ms
.chandef
, params
.chandef
.chan
,
839 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5
:
840 case NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10
:
841 if (params
.chandef
.width
!= ifibss
->chandef
.width
) {
843 "IBSS %pM received channel switch from incompatible channel width (%d MHz, width:%d, CF1/2: %d/%d MHz), disconnecting\n",
845 params
.chandef
.chan
->center_freq
,
846 params
.chandef
.width
,
847 params
.chandef
.center_freq1
,
848 params
.chandef
.center_freq2
);
853 /* should not happen, sta_flags should prevent VHT modes. */
858 if (!cfg80211_reg_can_beacon(sdata
->local
->hw
.wiphy
, ¶ms
.chandef
,
859 NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC
)) {
861 "IBSS %pM switches to unsupported channel (%d MHz, width:%d, CF1/2: %d/%d MHz), disconnecting\n",
863 params
.chandef
.chan
->center_freq
,
864 params
.chandef
.width
,
865 params
.chandef
.center_freq1
,
866 params
.chandef
.center_freq2
);
870 err
= cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required(sdata
->local
->hw
.wiphy
,
872 NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC
);
875 if (err
> 0 && !ifibss
->userspace_handles_dfs
) {
876 /* IBSS-DFS only allowed with a control program */
880 params
.radar_required
= err
;
882 if (cfg80211_chandef_identical(¶ms
.chandef
,
883 &sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.chandef
)) {
885 "received csa with an identical chandef, ignoring\n");
889 /* all checks done, now perform the channel switch. */
891 "received channel switch announcement to go to channel %d MHz\n",
892 params
.chandef
.chan
->center_freq
);
894 params
.block_tx
= !!csa_ie
.mode
;
896 if (ieee80211_channel_switch(sdata
->local
->hw
.wiphy
, sdata
->dev
,
900 ieee80211_ibss_csa_mark_radar(sdata
);
904 ibss_dbg(sdata
, "Can't handle channel switch, disconnect\n");
905 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata
->local
->hw
,
906 &ifibss
->csa_connection_drop_work
);
908 ieee80211_ibss_csa_mark_radar(sdata
);
914 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_spectrum_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
915 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
, size_t len
,
916 struct ieee80211_rx_status
*rx_status
,
917 struct ieee802_11_elems
*elems
)
921 if (len
< IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE
+ 1)
924 /* CSA is the only action we handle for now */
925 if (mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.measurement
.action_code
!=
926 WLAN_ACTION_SPCT_CHL_SWITCH
)
929 required_len
= IEEE80211_MIN_ACTION_SIZE
+
930 sizeof(mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.chan_switch
);
931 if (len
< required_len
)
934 if (!sdata
->vif
.csa_active
)
935 ieee80211_ibss_process_chanswitch(sdata
, elems
, false);
938 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
939 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
942 u16 reason
= le16_to_cpu(mgmt
->u
.deauth
.reason_code
);
944 if (len
< IEEE80211_DEAUTH_FRAME_LEN
)
947 ibss_dbg(sdata
, "RX DeAuth SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (reason: %d)\n",
948 mgmt
->sa
, mgmt
->da
, mgmt
->bssid
, reason
);
949 sta_info_destroy_addr(sdata
, mgmt
->sa
);
952 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
953 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
,
956 u16 auth_alg
, auth_transaction
;
958 sdata_assert_lock(sdata
);
963 auth_alg
= le16_to_cpu(mgmt
->u
.auth
.auth_alg
);
964 auth_transaction
= le16_to_cpu(mgmt
->u
.auth
.auth_transaction
);
967 "RX Auth SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (auth_transaction=%d)\n",
968 mgmt
->sa
, mgmt
->da
, mgmt
->bssid
, auth_transaction
);
970 if (auth_alg
!= WLAN_AUTH_OPEN
|| auth_transaction
!= 1)
974 * IEEE 802.11 standard does not require authentication in IBSS
975 * networks and most implementations do not seem to use it.
976 * However, try to reply to authentication attempts if someone
977 * has actually implemented this.
979 ieee80211_send_auth(sdata
, 2, WLAN_AUTH_OPEN
, 0, NULL
, 0,
980 mgmt
->sa
, sdata
->u
.ibss
.bssid
, NULL
, 0, 0, 0);
983 static void ieee80211_rx_bss_info(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
984 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
, size_t len
,
985 struct ieee80211_rx_status
*rx_status
,
986 struct ieee802_11_elems
*elems
)
988 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
989 struct cfg80211_bss
*cbss
;
990 struct ieee80211_bss
*bss
;
991 struct sta_info
*sta
;
992 struct ieee80211_channel
*channel
;
993 u64 beacon_timestamp
, rx_timestamp
;
995 enum ieee80211_band band
= rx_status
->band
;
996 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width
;
997 struct ieee80211_supported_band
*sband
= local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[band
];
998 bool rates_updated
= false;
1000 channel
= ieee80211_get_channel(local
->hw
.wiphy
, rx_status
->freq
);
1004 if (sdata
->vif
.type
== NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC
&&
1005 ether_addr_equal(mgmt
->bssid
, sdata
->u
.ibss
.bssid
)) {
1008 sta
= sta_info_get(sdata
, mgmt
->sa
);
1010 if (elems
->supp_rates
) {
1011 supp_rates
= ieee80211_sta_get_rates(sdata
, elems
,
1016 prev_rates
= sta
->sta
.supp_rates
[band
];
1017 /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
1018 scan_width
= NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_20
;
1019 if (rx_status
->flag
& RX_FLAG_5MHZ
)
1020 scan_width
= NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_5
;
1021 if (rx_status
->flag
& RX_FLAG_10MHZ
)
1022 scan_width
= NL80211_BSS_CHAN_WIDTH_10
;
1024 sta
->sta
.supp_rates
[band
] = supp_rates
|
1025 ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband
,
1027 if (sta
->sta
.supp_rates
[band
] != prev_rates
) {
1029 "updated supp_rates set for %pM based on beacon/probe_resp (0x%x -> 0x%x)\n",
1030 sta
->sta
.addr
, prev_rates
,
1031 sta
->sta
.supp_rates
[band
]);
1032 rates_updated
= true;
1036 sta
= ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata
, mgmt
->bssid
,
1037 mgmt
->sa
, supp_rates
);
1041 if (sta
&& elems
->wmm_info
)
1042 sta
->sta
.wme
= true;
1044 if (sta
&& elems
->ht_operation
&& elems
->ht_cap_elem
&&
1045 sdata
->u
.ibss
.chandef
.width
!= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_20_NOHT
&&
1046 sdata
->u
.ibss
.chandef
.width
!= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_5
&&
1047 sdata
->u
.ibss
.chandef
.width
!= NL80211_CHAN_WIDTH_10
) {
1048 /* we both use HT */
1049 struct ieee80211_ht_cap htcap_ie
;
1050 struct cfg80211_chan_def chandef
;
1052 ieee80211_ht_oper_to_chandef(channel
,
1053 elems
->ht_operation
,
1056 memcpy(&htcap_ie
, elems
->ht_cap_elem
, sizeof(htcap_ie
));
1059 * fall back to HT20 if we don't use or use
1060 * the other extension channel
1062 if (chandef
.center_freq1
!=
1063 sdata
->u
.ibss
.chandef
.center_freq1
)
1064 htcap_ie
.cap_info
&=
1065 cpu_to_le16(~IEEE80211_HT_CAP_SUP_WIDTH_20_40
);
1067 rates_updated
|= ieee80211_ht_cap_ie_to_sta_ht_cap(
1068 sdata
, sband
, &htcap_ie
, sta
);
1071 if (sta
&& rates_updated
) {
1072 drv_sta_rc_update(local
, sdata
, &sta
->sta
,
1073 IEEE80211_RC_SUPP_RATES_CHANGED
);
1074 rate_control_rate_init(sta
);
1080 bss
= ieee80211_bss_info_update(local
, rx_status
, mgmt
, len
, elems
,
1085 cbss
= container_of((void *)bss
, struct cfg80211_bss
, priv
);
1087 /* same for beacon and probe response */
1088 beacon_timestamp
= le64_to_cpu(mgmt
->u
.beacon
.timestamp
);
1090 /* check if we need to merge IBSS */
1093 if (!(cbss
->capability
& WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS
))
1096 /* different channel */
1097 if (sdata
->u
.ibss
.fixed_channel
&&
1098 sdata
->u
.ibss
.chandef
.chan
!= cbss
->channel
)
1101 /* different SSID */
1102 if (elems
->ssid_len
!= sdata
->u
.ibss
.ssid_len
||
1103 memcmp(elems
->ssid
, sdata
->u
.ibss
.ssid
,
1104 sdata
->u
.ibss
.ssid_len
))
1107 /* process channel switch */
1108 if (sdata
->vif
.csa_active
||
1109 ieee80211_ibss_process_chanswitch(sdata
, elems
, true))
1113 if (ether_addr_equal(cbss
->bssid
, sdata
->u
.ibss
.bssid
))
1116 /* we use a fixed BSSID */
1117 if (sdata
->u
.ibss
.fixed_bssid
)
1120 if (ieee80211_have_rx_timestamp(rx_status
)) {
1121 /* time when timestamp field was received */
1123 ieee80211_calculate_rx_timestamp(local
, rx_status
,
1127 * second best option: get current TSF
1128 * (will return -1 if not supported)
1130 rx_timestamp
= drv_get_tsf(local
, sdata
);
1134 "RX beacon SA=%pM BSSID=%pM TSF=0x%llx BCN=0x%llx diff=%lld @%lu\n",
1135 mgmt
->sa
, mgmt
->bssid
,
1136 (unsigned long long)rx_timestamp
,
1137 (unsigned long long)beacon_timestamp
,
1138 (unsigned long long)(rx_timestamp
- beacon_timestamp
),
1141 if (beacon_timestamp
> rx_timestamp
) {
1143 "beacon TSF higher than local TSF - IBSS merge with BSSID %pM\n",
1145 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata
, bss
);
1146 supp_rates
= ieee80211_sta_get_rates(sdata
, elems
, band
, NULL
);
1147 ieee80211_ibss_add_sta(sdata
, mgmt
->bssid
, mgmt
->sa
,
1153 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local
, bss
);
1156 void ieee80211_ibss_rx_no_sta(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
1157 const u8
*bssid
, const u8
*addr
,
1160 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
1161 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
1162 struct sta_info
*sta
;
1163 struct ieee80211_chanctx_conf
*chanctx_conf
;
1164 struct ieee80211_supported_band
*sband
;
1165 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width
;
1169 * XXX: Consider removing the least recently used entry and
1170 * allow new one to be added.
1172 if (local
->num_sta
>= IEEE80211_IBSS_MAX_STA_ENTRIES
) {
1173 net_info_ratelimited("%s: No room for a new IBSS STA entry %pM\n",
1178 if (ifibss
->state
== IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH
)
1181 if (!ether_addr_equal(bssid
, sdata
->u
.ibss
.bssid
))
1185 chanctx_conf
= rcu_dereference(sdata
->vif
.chanctx_conf
);
1186 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!chanctx_conf
)) {
1190 band
= chanctx_conf
->def
.chan
->band
;
1191 scan_width
= cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&chanctx_conf
->def
);
1194 sta
= sta_info_alloc(sdata
, addr
, GFP_ATOMIC
);
1198 sta
->last_rx
= jiffies
;
1200 /* make sure mandatory rates are always added */
1201 sband
= local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[band
];
1202 sta
->sta
.supp_rates
[band
] = supp_rates
|
1203 ieee80211_mandatory_rates(sband
, scan_width
);
1205 spin_lock(&ifibss
->incomplete_lock
);
1206 list_add(&sta
->list
, &ifibss
->incomplete_stations
);
1207 spin_unlock(&ifibss
->incomplete_lock
);
1208 ieee80211_queue_work(&local
->hw
, &sdata
->work
);
1211 static void ieee80211_ibss_sta_expire(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1213 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
1214 struct sta_info
*sta
, *tmp
;
1215 unsigned long exp_time
= IEEE80211_IBSS_INACTIVITY_LIMIT
;
1216 unsigned long exp_rsn_time
= IEEE80211_IBSS_RSN_INACTIVITY_LIMIT
;
1218 mutex_lock(&local
->sta_mtx
);
1220 list_for_each_entry_safe(sta
, tmp
, &local
->sta_list
, list
) {
1221 if (sdata
!= sta
->sdata
)
1224 if (time_after(jiffies
, sta
->last_rx
+ exp_time
) ||
1225 (time_after(jiffies
, sta
->last_rx
+ exp_rsn_time
) &&
1226 sta
->sta_state
!= IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED
)) {
1227 sta_dbg(sta
->sdata
, "expiring inactive %sSTA %pM\n",
1228 sta
->sta_state
!= IEEE80211_STA_AUTHORIZED
?
1229 "not authorized " : "", sta
->sta
.addr
);
1231 WARN_ON(__sta_info_destroy(sta
));
1235 mutex_unlock(&local
->sta_mtx
);
1239 * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED
1242 static void ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1244 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
1245 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width
;
1247 sdata_assert_lock(sdata
);
1249 mod_timer(&ifibss
->timer
,
1250 round_jiffies(jiffies
+ IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL
));
1252 ieee80211_ibss_sta_expire(sdata
);
1254 if (time_before(jiffies
, ifibss
->last_scan_completed
+
1255 IEEE80211_IBSS_MERGE_INTERVAL
))
1258 if (ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata
))
1261 if (ifibss
->fixed_channel
)
1265 "No active IBSS STAs - trying to scan for other IBSS networks with same SSID (merge)\n");
1267 scan_width
= cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&ifibss
->chandef
);
1268 ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(sdata
, ifibss
->ssid
, ifibss
->ssid_len
,
1272 static void ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1274 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
1279 sdata_assert_lock(sdata
);
1281 if (ifibss
->fixed_bssid
) {
1282 memcpy(bssid
, ifibss
->bssid
, ETH_ALEN
);
1284 /* Generate random, not broadcast, locally administered BSSID. Mix in
1285 * own MAC address to make sure that devices that do not have proper
1286 * random number generator get different BSSID. */
1287 get_random_bytes(bssid
, ETH_ALEN
);
1288 for (i
= 0; i
< ETH_ALEN
; i
++)
1289 bssid
[i
] ^= sdata
->vif
.addr
[i
];
1294 sdata_info(sdata
, "Creating new IBSS network, BSSID %pM\n", bssid
);
1296 capability
= WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS
;
1298 if (ifibss
->privacy
)
1299 capability
|= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY
;
1301 sdata
->drop_unencrypted
= 0;
1303 __ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata
, bssid
, sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.beacon_int
,
1304 &ifibss
->chandef
, ifibss
->basic_rates
,
1305 capability
, 0, true);
1309 * This function is called with state == IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH
1312 static void ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1314 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
1315 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
1316 struct cfg80211_bss
*cbss
;
1317 struct ieee80211_channel
*chan
= NULL
;
1318 const u8
*bssid
= NULL
;
1319 enum nl80211_bss_scan_width scan_width
;
1323 sdata_assert_lock(sdata
);
1325 active_ibss
= ieee80211_sta_active_ibss(sdata
);
1326 ibss_dbg(sdata
, "sta_find_ibss (active_ibss=%d)\n", active_ibss
);
1331 capability
= WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS
;
1332 if (ifibss
->privacy
)
1333 capability
|= WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY
;
1334 if (ifibss
->fixed_bssid
)
1335 bssid
= ifibss
->bssid
;
1336 if (ifibss
->fixed_channel
)
1337 chan
= ifibss
->chandef
.chan
;
1338 if (!is_zero_ether_addr(ifibss
->bssid
))
1339 bssid
= ifibss
->bssid
;
1340 cbss
= cfg80211_get_bss(local
->hw
.wiphy
, chan
, bssid
,
1341 ifibss
->ssid
, ifibss
->ssid_len
,
1342 WLAN_CAPABILITY_IBSS
| WLAN_CAPABILITY_PRIVACY
,
1346 struct ieee80211_bss
*bss
;
1348 bss
= (void *)cbss
->priv
;
1350 "sta_find_ibss: selected %pM current %pM\n",
1351 cbss
->bssid
, ifibss
->bssid
);
1353 "Selected IBSS BSSID %pM based on configured SSID\n",
1356 ieee80211_sta_join_ibss(sdata
, bss
);
1357 ieee80211_rx_bss_put(local
, bss
);
1361 /* if a fixed bssid and a fixed freq have been provided create the IBSS
1362 * directly and do not waste time scanning
1364 if (ifibss
->fixed_bssid
&& ifibss
->fixed_channel
) {
1365 sdata_info(sdata
, "Created IBSS using preconfigured BSSID %pM\n",
1367 ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata
);
1372 ibss_dbg(sdata
, "sta_find_ibss: did not try to join ibss\n");
1374 /* Selected IBSS not found in current scan results - try to scan */
1375 if (time_after(jiffies
, ifibss
->last_scan_completed
+
1376 IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL
)) {
1377 sdata_info(sdata
, "Trigger new scan to find an IBSS to join\n");
1379 scan_width
= cfg80211_chandef_to_scan_width(&ifibss
->chandef
);
1380 ieee80211_request_ibss_scan(sdata
, ifibss
->ssid
,
1381 ifibss
->ssid_len
, chan
,
1384 int interval
= IEEE80211_SCAN_INTERVAL
;
1386 if (time_after(jiffies
, ifibss
->ibss_join_req
+
1387 IEEE80211_IBSS_JOIN_TIMEOUT
))
1388 ieee80211_sta_create_ibss(sdata
);
1390 mod_timer(&ifibss
->timer
,
1391 round_jiffies(jiffies
+ interval
));
1395 static void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
1396 struct sk_buff
*req
)
1398 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
= (void *)req
->data
;
1399 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
1400 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
1401 int tx_last_beacon
, len
= req
->len
;
1402 struct sk_buff
*skb
;
1403 struct beacon_data
*presp
;
1406 sdata_assert_lock(sdata
);
1408 presp
= rcu_dereference_protected(ifibss
->presp
,
1409 lockdep_is_held(&sdata
->wdev
.mtx
));
1411 if (ifibss
->state
!= IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED
||
1412 len
< 24 + 2 || !presp
)
1415 tx_last_beacon
= drv_tx_last_beacon(local
);
1418 "RX ProbeReq SA=%pM DA=%pM BSSID=%pM (tx_last_beacon=%d)\n",
1419 mgmt
->sa
, mgmt
->da
, mgmt
->bssid
, tx_last_beacon
);
1421 if (!tx_last_beacon
&& is_multicast_ether_addr(mgmt
->da
))
1424 if (!ether_addr_equal(mgmt
->bssid
, ifibss
->bssid
) &&
1425 !is_broadcast_ether_addr(mgmt
->bssid
))
1428 end
= ((u8
*) mgmt
) + len
;
1429 pos
= mgmt
->u
.probe_req
.variable
;
1430 if (pos
[0] != WLAN_EID_SSID
||
1431 pos
+ 2 + pos
[1] > end
) {
1432 ibss_dbg(sdata
, "Invalid SSID IE in ProbeReq from %pM\n",
1437 (pos
[1] != ifibss
->ssid_len
||
1438 memcmp(pos
+ 2, ifibss
->ssid
, ifibss
->ssid_len
))) {
1439 /* Ignore ProbeReq for foreign SSID */
1443 /* Reply with ProbeResp */
1444 skb
= dev_alloc_skb(local
->tx_headroom
+ presp
->head_len
);
1448 skb_reserve(skb
, local
->tx_headroom
);
1449 memcpy(skb_put(skb
, presp
->head_len
), presp
->head
, presp
->head_len
);
1451 memcpy(((struct ieee80211_mgmt
*) skb
->data
)->da
, mgmt
->sa
, ETH_ALEN
);
1452 ibss_dbg(sdata
, "Sending ProbeResp to %pM\n", mgmt
->sa
);
1453 IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb
)->flags
|= IEEE80211_TX_INTFL_DONT_ENCRYPT
;
1455 /* avoid excessive retries for probe request to wildcard SSIDs */
1457 IEEE80211_SKB_CB(skb
)->flags
|= IEEE80211_TX_CTL_NO_ACK
;
1459 ieee80211_tx_skb(sdata
, skb
);
1463 void ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_beacon(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
1464 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
, size_t len
,
1465 struct ieee80211_rx_status
*rx_status
)
1468 struct ieee802_11_elems elems
;
1470 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(mgmt
->u
.probe_resp
), variable
) !=
1471 offsetof(typeof(mgmt
->u
.beacon
), variable
));
1474 * either beacon or probe_resp but the variable field is at the
1477 baselen
= (u8
*) mgmt
->u
.probe_resp
.variable
- (u8
*) mgmt
;
1481 ieee802_11_parse_elems(mgmt
->u
.probe_resp
.variable
, len
- baselen
,
1484 ieee80211_rx_bss_info(sdata
, mgmt
, len
, rx_status
, &elems
);
1487 void ieee80211_ibss_rx_queued_mgmt(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
1488 struct sk_buff
*skb
)
1490 struct ieee80211_rx_status
*rx_status
;
1491 struct ieee80211_mgmt
*mgmt
;
1493 struct ieee802_11_elems elems
;
1496 rx_status
= IEEE80211_SKB_RXCB(skb
);
1497 mgmt
= (struct ieee80211_mgmt
*) skb
->data
;
1498 fc
= le16_to_cpu(mgmt
->frame_control
);
1502 if (!sdata
->u
.ibss
.ssid_len
)
1503 goto mgmt_out
; /* not ready to merge yet */
1505 switch (fc
& IEEE80211_FCTL_STYPE
) {
1506 case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_REQ
:
1507 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_req(sdata
, skb
);
1509 case IEEE80211_STYPE_PROBE_RESP
:
1510 case IEEE80211_STYPE_BEACON
:
1511 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_probe_beacon(sdata
, mgmt
, skb
->len
,
1514 case IEEE80211_STYPE_AUTH
:
1515 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_auth_ibss(sdata
, mgmt
, skb
->len
);
1517 case IEEE80211_STYPE_DEAUTH
:
1518 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_deauth_ibss(sdata
, mgmt
, skb
->len
);
1520 case IEEE80211_STYPE_ACTION
:
1521 switch (mgmt
->u
.action
.category
) {
1522 case WLAN_CATEGORY_SPECTRUM_MGMT
:
1523 ies_len
= skb
->len
-
1524 offsetof(struct ieee80211_mgmt
,
1525 u
.action
.u
.chan_switch
.variable
);
1530 ieee802_11_parse_elems(
1531 mgmt
->u
.action
.u
.chan_switch
.variable
,
1532 ies_len
, true, &elems
);
1534 if (elems
.parse_error
)
1537 ieee80211_rx_mgmt_spectrum_mgmt(sdata
, mgmt
, skb
->len
,
1544 sdata_unlock(sdata
);
1547 void ieee80211_ibss_work(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1549 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
1550 struct sta_info
*sta
;
1555 * Work could be scheduled after scan or similar
1556 * when we aren't even joined (or trying) with a
1559 if (!ifibss
->ssid_len
)
1562 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss
->incomplete_lock
);
1563 while (!list_empty(&ifibss
->incomplete_stations
)) {
1564 sta
= list_first_entry(&ifibss
->incomplete_stations
,
1565 struct sta_info
, list
);
1566 list_del(&sta
->list
);
1567 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss
->incomplete_lock
);
1569 ieee80211_ibss_finish_sta(sta
);
1571 spin_lock_bh(&ifibss
->incomplete_lock
);
1573 spin_unlock_bh(&ifibss
->incomplete_lock
);
1575 switch (ifibss
->state
) {
1576 case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH
:
1577 ieee80211_sta_find_ibss(sdata
);
1579 case IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_JOINED
:
1580 ieee80211_sta_merge_ibss(sdata
);
1588 sdata_unlock(sdata
);
1591 static void ieee80211_ibss_timer(unsigned long data
)
1593 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
=
1594 (struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*) data
;
1596 ieee80211_queue_work(&sdata
->local
->hw
, &sdata
->work
);
1599 void ieee80211_ibss_setup_sdata(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1601 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
1603 setup_timer(&ifibss
->timer
, ieee80211_ibss_timer
,
1604 (unsigned long) sdata
);
1605 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ifibss
->incomplete_stations
);
1606 spin_lock_init(&ifibss
->incomplete_lock
);
1607 INIT_WORK(&ifibss
->csa_connection_drop_work
,
1608 ieee80211_csa_connection_drop_work
);
1611 /* scan finished notification */
1612 void ieee80211_ibss_notify_scan_completed(struct ieee80211_local
*local
)
1614 struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
;
1616 mutex_lock(&local
->iflist_mtx
);
1617 list_for_each_entry(sdata
, &local
->interfaces
, list
) {
1618 if (!ieee80211_sdata_running(sdata
))
1620 if (sdata
->vif
.type
!= NL80211_IFTYPE_ADHOC
)
1622 sdata
->u
.ibss
.last_scan_completed
= jiffies
;
1623 ieee80211_queue_work(&local
->hw
, &sdata
->work
);
1625 mutex_unlock(&local
->iflist_mtx
);
1628 int ieee80211_ibss_join(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
,
1629 struct cfg80211_ibss_params
*params
)
1633 struct ieee80211_supported_band
*sband
;
1634 enum ieee80211_chanctx_mode chanmode
;
1635 struct ieee80211_local
*local
= sdata
->local
;
1636 int radar_detect_width
= 0;
1640 ret
= cfg80211_chandef_dfs_required(local
->hw
.wiphy
,
1642 sdata
->wdev
.iftype
);
1647 if (!params
->userspace_handles_dfs
)
1649 radar_detect_width
= BIT(params
->chandef
.width
);
1652 chanmode
= (params
->channel_fixed
&& !ret
) ?
1653 IEEE80211_CHANCTX_SHARED
: IEEE80211_CHANCTX_EXCLUSIVE
;
1655 mutex_lock(&local
->chanctx_mtx
);
1656 ret
= ieee80211_check_combinations(sdata
, ¶ms
->chandef
, chanmode
,
1657 radar_detect_width
);
1658 mutex_unlock(&local
->chanctx_mtx
);
1662 if (params
->bssid
) {
1663 memcpy(sdata
->u
.ibss
.bssid
, params
->bssid
, ETH_ALEN
);
1664 sdata
->u
.ibss
.fixed_bssid
= true;
1666 sdata
->u
.ibss
.fixed_bssid
= false;
1668 sdata
->u
.ibss
.privacy
= params
->privacy
;
1669 sdata
->u
.ibss
.control_port
= params
->control_port
;
1670 sdata
->u
.ibss
.userspace_handles_dfs
= params
->userspace_handles_dfs
;
1671 sdata
->u
.ibss
.basic_rates
= params
->basic_rates
;
1672 sdata
->u
.ibss
.last_scan_completed
= jiffies
;
1674 /* fix basic_rates if channel does not support these rates */
1675 rate_flags
= ieee80211_chandef_rate_flags(¶ms
->chandef
);
1676 sband
= local
->hw
.wiphy
->bands
[params
->chandef
.chan
->band
];
1677 for (i
= 0; i
< sband
->n_bitrates
; i
++) {
1678 if ((rate_flags
& sband
->bitrates
[i
].flags
) != rate_flags
)
1679 sdata
->u
.ibss
.basic_rates
&= ~BIT(i
);
1681 memcpy(sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.mcast_rate
, params
->mcast_rate
,
1682 sizeof(params
->mcast_rate
));
1684 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.beacon_int
= params
->beacon_interval
;
1686 sdata
->u
.ibss
.chandef
= params
->chandef
;
1687 sdata
->u
.ibss
.fixed_channel
= params
->channel_fixed
;
1690 sdata
->u
.ibss
.ie
= kmemdup(params
->ie
, params
->ie_len
,
1692 if (sdata
->u
.ibss
.ie
)
1693 sdata
->u
.ibss
.ie_len
= params
->ie_len
;
1696 sdata
->u
.ibss
.state
= IEEE80211_IBSS_MLME_SEARCH
;
1697 sdata
->u
.ibss
.ibss_join_req
= jiffies
;
1699 memcpy(sdata
->u
.ibss
.ssid
, params
->ssid
, params
->ssid_len
);
1700 sdata
->u
.ibss
.ssid_len
= params
->ssid_len
;
1702 memcpy(&sdata
->u
.ibss
.ht_capa
, ¶ms
->ht_capa
,
1703 sizeof(sdata
->u
.ibss
.ht_capa
));
1704 memcpy(&sdata
->u
.ibss
.ht_capa_mask
, ¶ms
->ht_capa_mask
,
1705 sizeof(sdata
->u
.ibss
.ht_capa_mask
));
1708 * 802.11n-2009 9.13.3.1: In an IBSS, the HT Protection field is
1709 * reserved, but an HT STA shall protect HT transmissions as though
1710 * the HT Protection field were set to non-HT mixed mode.
1712 * In an IBSS, the RIFS Mode field of the HT Operation element is
1713 * also reserved, but an HT STA shall operate as though this field
1717 sdata
->vif
.bss_conf
.ht_operation_mode
|=
1718 IEEE80211_HT_OP_MODE_PROTECTION_NONHT_MIXED
1719 | IEEE80211_HT_PARAM_RIFS_MODE
;
1721 changed
|= BSS_CHANGED_HT
;
1722 ieee80211_bss_info_change_notify(sdata
, changed
);
1724 sdata
->smps_mode
= IEEE80211_SMPS_OFF
;
1725 sdata
->needed_rx_chains
= local
->rx_chains
;
1727 ieee80211_queue_work(&local
->hw
, &sdata
->work
);
1732 int ieee80211_ibss_leave(struct ieee80211_sub_if_data
*sdata
)
1734 struct ieee80211_if_ibss
*ifibss
= &sdata
->u
.ibss
;
1736 ieee80211_ibss_disconnect(sdata
);
1737 ifibss
->ssid_len
= 0;
1738 memset(ifibss
->bssid
, 0, ETH_ALEN
);
1741 kfree(sdata
->u
.ibss
.ie
);
1743 /* on the next join, re-program HT parameters */
1744 memset(&ifibss
->ht_capa
, 0, sizeof(ifibss
->ht_capa
));
1745 memset(&ifibss
->ht_capa_mask
, 0, sizeof(ifibss
->ht_capa_mask
));
1749 skb_queue_purge(&sdata
->skb_queue
);
1751 del_timer_sync(&sdata
->u
.ibss
.timer
);