1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
7 #include <linux/kernel.h>
8 #include <linux/mman.h>
9 #include <linux/time64.h>
10 #include <sys/types.h>
12 #include <sys/param.h>
25 #include "namespaces.h"
28 #include "sane_ctype.h"
32 #include <symbol/kallsyms.h>
33 #include <sys/utsname.h>
35 static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
);
36 static int dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
);
37 static bool symbol__is_idle(const char *name
);
39 int vmlinux_path__nr_entries
;
42 struct symbol_conf symbol_conf
= {
45 .try_vmlinux_path
= true,
47 .demangle_kernel
= false,
48 .cumulate_callchain
= true,
49 .time_quantum
= 100 * NSEC_PER_MSEC
, /* 100ms */
50 .show_hist_headers
= true,
57 static enum dso_binary_type binary_type_symtab
[] = {
58 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS
,
59 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS
,
60 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT
,
61 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK
,
62 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE
,
63 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE_DEBUGINFO
,
64 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO
,
65 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO
,
66 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO
,
67 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO
,
68 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE
,
69 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP
,
70 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE
,
71 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP
,
72 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO
,
73 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND
,
76 #define DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYMTAB_CNT ARRAY_SIZE(binary_type_symtab)
78 static bool symbol_type__filter(char symbol_type
)
80 symbol_type
= toupper(symbol_type
);
81 return symbol_type
== 'T' || symbol_type
== 'W' || symbol_type
== 'D' || symbol_type
== 'B';
84 static int prefix_underscores_count(const char *str
)
86 const char *tail
= str
;
94 const char * __weak
arch__normalize_symbol_name(const char *name
)
99 int __weak
arch__compare_symbol_names(const char *namea
, const char *nameb
)
101 return strcmp(namea
, nameb
);
104 int __weak
arch__compare_symbol_names_n(const char *namea
, const char *nameb
,
107 return strncmp(namea
, nameb
, n
);
110 int __weak
arch__choose_best_symbol(struct symbol
*syma
,
111 struct symbol
*symb __maybe_unused
)
113 /* Avoid "SyS" kernel syscall aliases */
114 if (strlen(syma
->name
) >= 3 && !strncmp(syma
->name
, "SyS", 3))
116 if (strlen(syma
->name
) >= 10 && !strncmp(syma
->name
, "compat_SyS", 10))
122 static int choose_best_symbol(struct symbol
*syma
, struct symbol
*symb
)
128 /* Prefer a symbol with non zero length */
129 a
= syma
->end
- syma
->start
;
130 b
= symb
->end
- symb
->start
;
131 if ((b
== 0) && (a
> 0))
133 else if ((a
== 0) && (b
> 0))
136 /* Prefer a non weak symbol over a weak one */
137 a
= syma
->binding
== STB_WEAK
;
138 b
= symb
->binding
== STB_WEAK
;
144 /* Prefer a global symbol over a non global one */
145 a
= syma
->binding
== STB_GLOBAL
;
146 b
= symb
->binding
== STB_GLOBAL
;
152 /* Prefer a symbol with less underscores */
153 a
= prefix_underscores_count(syma
->name
);
154 b
= prefix_underscores_count(symb
->name
);
160 /* Choose the symbol with the longest name */
161 na
= strlen(syma
->name
);
162 nb
= strlen(symb
->name
);
168 return arch__choose_best_symbol(syma
, symb
);
171 void symbols__fixup_duplicate(struct rb_root_cached
*symbols
)
174 struct symbol
*curr
, *next
;
176 if (symbol_conf
.allow_aliases
)
179 nd
= rb_first_cached(symbols
);
182 curr
= rb_entry(nd
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
184 nd
= rb_next(&curr
->rb_node
);
185 next
= rb_entry(nd
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
190 if (curr
->start
!= next
->start
)
193 if (choose_best_symbol(curr
, next
) == SYMBOL_A
) {
194 rb_erase_cached(&next
->rb_node
, symbols
);
195 symbol__delete(next
);
198 nd
= rb_next(&curr
->rb_node
);
199 rb_erase_cached(&curr
->rb_node
, symbols
);
200 symbol__delete(curr
);
205 void symbols__fixup_end(struct rb_root_cached
*symbols
)
207 struct rb_node
*nd
, *prevnd
= rb_first_cached(symbols
);
208 struct symbol
*curr
, *prev
;
213 curr
= rb_entry(prevnd
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
215 for (nd
= rb_next(prevnd
); nd
; nd
= rb_next(nd
)) {
217 curr
= rb_entry(nd
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
219 if (prev
->end
== prev
->start
&& prev
->end
!= curr
->start
)
220 prev
->end
= curr
->start
;
224 if (curr
->end
== curr
->start
)
225 curr
->end
= roundup(curr
->start
, 4096) + 4096;
228 void map_groups__fixup_end(struct map_groups
*mg
)
230 struct maps
*maps
= &mg
->maps
;
231 struct map
*next
, *curr
;
233 down_write(&maps
->lock
);
235 curr
= maps__first(maps
);
239 for (next
= map__next(curr
); next
; next
= map__next(curr
)) {
241 curr
->end
= next
->start
;
246 * We still haven't the actual symbols, so guess the
247 * last map final address.
253 up_write(&maps
->lock
);
256 struct symbol
*symbol__new(u64 start
, u64 len
, u8 binding
, u8 type
, const char *name
)
258 size_t namelen
= strlen(name
) + 1;
259 struct symbol
*sym
= calloc(1, (symbol_conf
.priv_size
+
260 sizeof(*sym
) + namelen
));
264 if (symbol_conf
.priv_size
) {
265 if (symbol_conf
.init_annotation
) {
266 struct annotation
*notes
= (void *)sym
;
267 pthread_mutex_init(¬es
->lock
, NULL
);
269 sym
= ((void *)sym
) + symbol_conf
.priv_size
;
273 sym
->end
= len
? start
+ len
: start
;
275 sym
->binding
= binding
;
276 sym
->namelen
= namelen
- 1;
278 pr_debug4("%s: %s %#" PRIx64
"-%#" PRIx64
"\n",
279 __func__
, name
, start
, sym
->end
);
280 memcpy(sym
->name
, name
, namelen
);
285 void symbol__delete(struct symbol
*sym
)
287 free(((void *)sym
) - symbol_conf
.priv_size
);
290 void symbols__delete(struct rb_root_cached
*symbols
)
293 struct rb_node
*next
= rb_first_cached(symbols
);
296 pos
= rb_entry(next
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
297 next
= rb_next(&pos
->rb_node
);
298 rb_erase_cached(&pos
->rb_node
, symbols
);
303 void __symbols__insert(struct rb_root_cached
*symbols
,
304 struct symbol
*sym
, bool kernel
)
306 struct rb_node
**p
= &symbols
->rb_root
.rb_node
;
307 struct rb_node
*parent
= NULL
;
308 const u64 ip
= sym
->start
;
310 bool leftmost
= true;
313 const char *name
= sym
->name
;
315 * ppc64 uses function descriptors and appends a '.' to the
316 * start of every instruction address. Remove it.
320 sym
->idle
= symbol__is_idle(name
);
325 s
= rb_entry(parent
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
333 rb_link_node(&sym
->rb_node
, parent
, p
);
334 rb_insert_color_cached(&sym
->rb_node
, symbols
, leftmost
);
337 void symbols__insert(struct rb_root_cached
*symbols
, struct symbol
*sym
)
339 __symbols__insert(symbols
, sym
, false);
342 static struct symbol
*symbols__find(struct rb_root_cached
*symbols
, u64 ip
)
349 n
= symbols
->rb_root
.rb_node
;
352 struct symbol
*s
= rb_entry(n
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
356 else if (ip
> s
->end
|| (ip
== s
->end
&& ip
!= s
->start
))
365 static struct symbol
*symbols__first(struct rb_root_cached
*symbols
)
367 struct rb_node
*n
= rb_first_cached(symbols
);
370 return rb_entry(n
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
375 static struct symbol
*symbols__last(struct rb_root_cached
*symbols
)
377 struct rb_node
*n
= rb_last(&symbols
->rb_root
);
380 return rb_entry(n
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
385 static struct symbol
*symbols__next(struct symbol
*sym
)
387 struct rb_node
*n
= rb_next(&sym
->rb_node
);
390 return rb_entry(n
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
395 static void symbols__insert_by_name(struct rb_root_cached
*symbols
, struct symbol
*sym
)
397 struct rb_node
**p
= &symbols
->rb_root
.rb_node
;
398 struct rb_node
*parent
= NULL
;
399 struct symbol_name_rb_node
*symn
, *s
;
400 bool leftmost
= true;
402 symn
= container_of(sym
, struct symbol_name_rb_node
, sym
);
406 s
= rb_entry(parent
, struct symbol_name_rb_node
, rb_node
);
407 if (strcmp(sym
->name
, s
->sym
.name
) < 0)
414 rb_link_node(&symn
->rb_node
, parent
, p
);
415 rb_insert_color_cached(&symn
->rb_node
, symbols
, leftmost
);
418 static void symbols__sort_by_name(struct rb_root_cached
*symbols
,
419 struct rb_root_cached
*source
)
423 for (nd
= rb_first_cached(source
); nd
; nd
= rb_next(nd
)) {
424 struct symbol
*pos
= rb_entry(nd
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
425 symbols__insert_by_name(symbols
, pos
);
429 int symbol__match_symbol_name(const char *name
, const char *str
,
430 enum symbol_tag_include includes
)
432 const char *versioning
;
434 if (includes
== SYMBOL_TAG_INCLUDE__DEFAULT_ONLY
&&
435 (versioning
= strstr(name
, "@@"))) {
436 int len
= strlen(str
);
438 if (len
< versioning
- name
)
439 len
= versioning
- name
;
441 return arch__compare_symbol_names_n(name
, str
, len
);
443 return arch__compare_symbol_names(name
, str
);
446 static struct symbol
*symbols__find_by_name(struct rb_root_cached
*symbols
,
448 enum symbol_tag_include includes
)
451 struct symbol_name_rb_node
*s
= NULL
;
456 n
= symbols
->rb_root
.rb_node
;
461 s
= rb_entry(n
, struct symbol_name_rb_node
, rb_node
);
462 cmp
= symbol__match_symbol_name(s
->sym
.name
, name
, includes
);
475 if (includes
!= SYMBOL_TAG_INCLUDE__DEFAULT_ONLY
)
476 /* return first symbol that has same name (if any) */
477 for (n
= rb_prev(n
); n
; n
= rb_prev(n
)) {
478 struct symbol_name_rb_node
*tmp
;
480 tmp
= rb_entry(n
, struct symbol_name_rb_node
, rb_node
);
481 if (arch__compare_symbol_names(tmp
->sym
.name
, s
->sym
.name
))
490 void dso__reset_find_symbol_cache(struct dso
*dso
)
492 dso
->last_find_result
.addr
= 0;
493 dso
->last_find_result
.symbol
= NULL
;
496 void dso__insert_symbol(struct dso
*dso
, struct symbol
*sym
)
498 __symbols__insert(&dso
->symbols
, sym
, dso
->kernel
);
500 /* update the symbol cache if necessary */
501 if (dso
->last_find_result
.addr
>= sym
->start
&&
502 (dso
->last_find_result
.addr
< sym
->end
||
503 sym
->start
== sym
->end
)) {
504 dso
->last_find_result
.symbol
= sym
;
508 struct symbol
*dso__find_symbol(struct dso
*dso
, u64 addr
)
510 if (dso
->last_find_result
.addr
!= addr
|| dso
->last_find_result
.symbol
== NULL
) {
511 dso
->last_find_result
.addr
= addr
;
512 dso
->last_find_result
.symbol
= symbols__find(&dso
->symbols
, addr
);
515 return dso
->last_find_result
.symbol
;
518 struct symbol
*dso__first_symbol(struct dso
*dso
)
520 return symbols__first(&dso
->symbols
);
523 struct symbol
*dso__last_symbol(struct dso
*dso
)
525 return symbols__last(&dso
->symbols
);
528 struct symbol
*dso__next_symbol(struct symbol
*sym
)
530 return symbols__next(sym
);
533 struct symbol
*symbol__next_by_name(struct symbol
*sym
)
535 struct symbol_name_rb_node
*s
= container_of(sym
, struct symbol_name_rb_node
, sym
);
536 struct rb_node
*n
= rb_next(&s
->rb_node
);
538 return n
? &rb_entry(n
, struct symbol_name_rb_node
, rb_node
)->sym
: NULL
;
542 * Returns first symbol that matched with @name.
544 struct symbol
*dso__find_symbol_by_name(struct dso
*dso
, const char *name
)
546 struct symbol
*s
= symbols__find_by_name(&dso
->symbol_names
, name
,
547 SYMBOL_TAG_INCLUDE__NONE
);
549 s
= symbols__find_by_name(&dso
->symbol_names
, name
,
550 SYMBOL_TAG_INCLUDE__DEFAULT_ONLY
);
554 void dso__sort_by_name(struct dso
*dso
)
556 dso__set_sorted_by_name(dso
);
557 return symbols__sort_by_name(&dso
->symbol_names
, &dso
->symbols
);
560 int modules__parse(const char *filename
, void *arg
,
561 int (*process_module
)(void *arg
, const char *name
,
562 u64 start
, u64 size
))
569 file
= fopen(filename
, "r");
579 line_len
= getline(&line
, &n
, file
);
592 line
[--line_len
] = '\0'; /* \n */
594 sep
= strrchr(line
, 'x');
598 hex2u64(sep
+ 1, &start
);
600 sep
= strchr(line
, ' ');
606 scnprintf(name
, sizeof(name
), "[%s]", line
);
608 size
= strtoul(sep
+ 1, &endptr
, 0);
609 if (*endptr
!= ' ' && *endptr
!= '\t')
612 err
= process_module(arg
, name
, start
, size
);
623 * These are symbols in the kernel image, so make sure that
624 * sym is from a kernel DSO.
626 static bool symbol__is_idle(const char *name
)
628 const char * const idle_symbols
[] = {
638 "mwait_idle_with_hints",
640 "ppc64_runlatch_off",
641 "pseries_dedicated_idle_sleep",
646 for (i
= 0; idle_symbols
[i
]; i
++) {
647 if (!strcmp(idle_symbols
[i
], name
))
654 static int map__process_kallsym_symbol(void *arg
, const char *name
,
655 char type
, u64 start
)
658 struct dso
*dso
= arg
;
659 struct rb_root_cached
*root
= &dso
->symbols
;
661 if (!symbol_type__filter(type
))
665 * module symbols are not sorted so we add all
666 * symbols, setting length to 0, and rely on
667 * symbols__fixup_end() to fix it up.
669 sym
= symbol__new(start
, 0, kallsyms2elf_binding(type
), kallsyms2elf_type(type
), name
);
673 * We will pass the symbols to the filter later, in
674 * map__split_kallsyms, when we have split the maps per module
676 __symbols__insert(root
, sym
, !strchr(name
, '['));
682 * Loads the function entries in /proc/kallsyms into kernel_map->dso,
683 * so that we can in the next step set the symbol ->end address and then
684 * call kernel_maps__split_kallsyms.
686 static int dso__load_all_kallsyms(struct dso
*dso
, const char *filename
)
688 return kallsyms__parse(filename
, dso
, map__process_kallsym_symbol
);
691 static int map_groups__split_kallsyms_for_kcore(struct map_groups
*kmaps
, struct dso
*dso
)
693 struct map
*curr_map
;
696 struct rb_root_cached old_root
= dso
->symbols
;
697 struct rb_root_cached
*root
= &dso
->symbols
;
698 struct rb_node
*next
= rb_first_cached(root
);
703 *root
= RB_ROOT_CACHED
;
708 pos
= rb_entry(next
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
709 next
= rb_next(&pos
->rb_node
);
711 rb_erase_cached(&pos
->rb_node
, &old_root
);
712 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&pos
->rb_node
);
713 module
= strchr(pos
->name
, '\t');
717 curr_map
= map_groups__find(kmaps
, pos
->start
);
724 pos
->start
-= curr_map
->start
- curr_map
->pgoff
;
725 if (pos
->end
> curr_map
->end
)
726 pos
->end
= curr_map
->end
;
728 pos
->end
-= curr_map
->start
- curr_map
->pgoff
;
729 symbols__insert(&curr_map
->dso
->symbols
, pos
);
733 /* Symbols have been adjusted */
734 dso
->adjust_symbols
= 1;
740 * Split the symbols into maps, making sure there are no overlaps, i.e. the
741 * kernel range is broken in several maps, named [kernel].N, as we don't have
742 * the original ELF section names vmlinux have.
744 static int map_groups__split_kallsyms(struct map_groups
*kmaps
, struct dso
*dso
, u64 delta
,
745 struct map
*initial_map
)
747 struct machine
*machine
;
748 struct map
*curr_map
= initial_map
;
750 int count
= 0, moved
= 0;
751 struct rb_root_cached
*root
= &dso
->symbols
;
752 struct rb_node
*next
= rb_first_cached(root
);
753 int kernel_range
= 0;
759 machine
= kmaps
->machine
;
761 x86_64
= machine__is(machine
, "x86_64");
766 pos
= rb_entry(next
, struct symbol
, rb_node
);
767 next
= rb_next(&pos
->rb_node
);
769 module
= strchr(pos
->name
, '\t');
771 if (!symbol_conf
.use_modules
)
776 if (strcmp(curr_map
->dso
->short_name
, module
)) {
777 if (curr_map
!= initial_map
&&
778 dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
&&
779 machine__is_default_guest(machine
)) {
781 * We assume all symbols of a module are
782 * continuous in * kallsyms, so curr_map
783 * points to a module and all its
784 * symbols are in its kmap. Mark it as
787 dso__set_loaded(curr_map
->dso
);
790 curr_map
= map_groups__find_by_name(kmaps
, module
);
791 if (curr_map
== NULL
) {
792 pr_debug("%s/proc/{kallsyms,modules} "
793 "inconsistency while looking "
794 "for \"%s\" module!\n",
795 machine
->root_dir
, module
);
796 curr_map
= initial_map
;
800 if (curr_map
->dso
->loaded
&&
801 !machine__is_default_guest(machine
))
805 * So that we look just like we get from .ko files,
806 * i.e. not prelinked, relative to initial_map->start.
808 pos
->start
= curr_map
->map_ip(curr_map
, pos
->start
);
809 pos
->end
= curr_map
->map_ip(curr_map
, pos
->end
);
810 } else if (x86_64
&& is_entry_trampoline(pos
->name
)) {
812 * These symbols are not needed anymore since the
813 * trampoline maps refer to the text section and it's
814 * symbols instead. Avoid having to deal with
815 * relocations, and the assumption that the first symbol
816 * is the start of kernel text, by simply removing the
817 * symbols at this point.
820 } else if (curr_map
!= initial_map
) {
821 char dso_name
[PATH_MAX
];
825 /* Kernel was relocated at boot time */
831 curr_map
= initial_map
;
835 if (dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
)
836 snprintf(dso_name
, sizeof(dso_name
),
840 snprintf(dso_name
, sizeof(dso_name
),
844 ndso
= dso__new(dso_name
);
848 ndso
->kernel
= dso
->kernel
;
850 curr_map
= map__new2(pos
->start
, ndso
);
851 if (curr_map
== NULL
) {
856 curr_map
->map_ip
= curr_map
->unmap_ip
= identity__map_ip
;
857 map_groups__insert(kmaps
, curr_map
);
860 /* Kernel was relocated at boot time */
865 if (curr_map
!= initial_map
) {
866 rb_erase_cached(&pos
->rb_node
, root
);
867 symbols__insert(&curr_map
->dso
->symbols
, pos
);
874 rb_erase_cached(&pos
->rb_node
, root
);
878 if (curr_map
!= initial_map
&&
879 dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
&&
880 machine__is_default_guest(kmaps
->machine
)) {
881 dso__set_loaded(curr_map
->dso
);
884 return count
+ moved
;
887 bool symbol__restricted_filename(const char *filename
,
888 const char *restricted_filename
)
890 bool restricted
= false;
892 if (symbol_conf
.kptr_restrict
) {
893 char *r
= realpath(filename
, NULL
);
896 restricted
= strcmp(r
, restricted_filename
) == 0;
906 struct rb_node rb_node
;
911 static void add_module(struct module_info
*mi
, struct rb_root
*modules
)
913 struct rb_node
**p
= &modules
->rb_node
;
914 struct rb_node
*parent
= NULL
;
915 struct module_info
*m
;
919 m
= rb_entry(parent
, struct module_info
, rb_node
);
920 if (strcmp(mi
->name
, m
->name
) < 0)
925 rb_link_node(&mi
->rb_node
, parent
, p
);
926 rb_insert_color(&mi
->rb_node
, modules
);
929 static void delete_modules(struct rb_root
*modules
)
931 struct module_info
*mi
;
932 struct rb_node
*next
= rb_first(modules
);
935 mi
= rb_entry(next
, struct module_info
, rb_node
);
936 next
= rb_next(&mi
->rb_node
);
937 rb_erase(&mi
->rb_node
, modules
);
943 static struct module_info
*find_module(const char *name
,
944 struct rb_root
*modules
)
946 struct rb_node
*n
= modules
->rb_node
;
949 struct module_info
*m
;
952 m
= rb_entry(n
, struct module_info
, rb_node
);
953 cmp
= strcmp(name
, m
->name
);
965 static int __read_proc_modules(void *arg
, const char *name
, u64 start
,
966 u64 size __maybe_unused
)
968 struct rb_root
*modules
= arg
;
969 struct module_info
*mi
;
971 mi
= zalloc(sizeof(struct module_info
));
975 mi
->name
= strdup(name
);
983 add_module(mi
, modules
);
988 static int read_proc_modules(const char *filename
, struct rb_root
*modules
)
990 if (symbol__restricted_filename(filename
, "/proc/modules"))
993 if (modules__parse(filename
, modules
, __read_proc_modules
)) {
994 delete_modules(modules
);
1001 int compare_proc_modules(const char *from
, const char *to
)
1003 struct rb_root from_modules
= RB_ROOT
;
1004 struct rb_root to_modules
= RB_ROOT
;
1005 struct rb_node
*from_node
, *to_node
;
1006 struct module_info
*from_m
, *to_m
;
1009 if (read_proc_modules(from
, &from_modules
))
1012 if (read_proc_modules(to
, &to_modules
))
1013 goto out_delete_from
;
1015 from_node
= rb_first(&from_modules
);
1016 to_node
= rb_first(&to_modules
);
1021 from_m
= rb_entry(from_node
, struct module_info
, rb_node
);
1022 to_m
= rb_entry(to_node
, struct module_info
, rb_node
);
1024 if (from_m
->start
!= to_m
->start
||
1025 strcmp(from_m
->name
, to_m
->name
))
1028 from_node
= rb_next(from_node
);
1029 to_node
= rb_next(to_node
);
1032 if (!from_node
&& !to_node
)
1035 delete_modules(&to_modules
);
1037 delete_modules(&from_modules
);
1042 struct map
*map_groups__first(struct map_groups
*mg
)
1044 return maps__first(&mg
->maps
);
1047 static int do_validate_kcore_modules(const char *filename
,
1048 struct map_groups
*kmaps
)
1050 struct rb_root modules
= RB_ROOT
;
1051 struct map
*old_map
;
1054 err
= read_proc_modules(filename
, &modules
);
1058 old_map
= map_groups__first(kmaps
);
1060 struct map
*next
= map_groups__next(old_map
);
1061 struct module_info
*mi
;
1063 if (!__map__is_kmodule(old_map
)) {
1068 /* Module must be in memory at the same address */
1069 mi
= find_module(old_map
->dso
->short_name
, &modules
);
1070 if (!mi
|| mi
->start
!= old_map
->start
) {
1078 delete_modules(&modules
);
1083 * If kallsyms is referenced by name then we look for filename in the same
1086 static bool filename_from_kallsyms_filename(char *filename
,
1087 const char *base_name
,
1088 const char *kallsyms_filename
)
1092 strcpy(filename
, kallsyms_filename
);
1093 name
= strrchr(filename
, '/');
1099 if (!strcmp(name
, "kallsyms")) {
1100 strcpy(name
, base_name
);
1107 static int validate_kcore_modules(const char *kallsyms_filename
,
1110 struct map_groups
*kmaps
= map__kmaps(map
);
1111 char modules_filename
[PATH_MAX
];
1116 if (!filename_from_kallsyms_filename(modules_filename
, "modules",
1120 if (do_validate_kcore_modules(modules_filename
, kmaps
))
1126 static int validate_kcore_addresses(const char *kallsyms_filename
,
1129 struct kmap
*kmap
= map__kmap(map
);
1134 if (kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
&& kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->name
) {
1137 if (kallsyms__get_function_start(kallsyms_filename
,
1138 kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->name
, &start
))
1140 if (start
!= kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->addr
)
1144 return validate_kcore_modules(kallsyms_filename
, map
);
1147 struct kcore_mapfn_data
{
1149 struct list_head maps
;
1152 static int kcore_mapfn(u64 start
, u64 len
, u64 pgoff
, void *data
)
1154 struct kcore_mapfn_data
*md
= data
;
1157 map
= map__new2(start
, md
->dso
);
1161 map
->end
= map
->start
+ len
;
1164 list_add(&map
->node
, &md
->maps
);
1170 * Merges map into map_groups by splitting the new map
1171 * within the existing map regions.
1173 int map_groups__merge_in(struct map_groups
*kmaps
, struct map
*new_map
)
1175 struct map
*old_map
;
1178 for (old_map
= map_groups__first(kmaps
); old_map
;
1179 old_map
= map_groups__next(old_map
)) {
1181 /* no overload with this one */
1182 if (new_map
->end
< old_map
->start
||
1183 new_map
->start
>= old_map
->end
)
1186 if (new_map
->start
< old_map
->start
) {
1191 if (new_map
->end
< old_map
->end
) {
1193 * |new......| -> |new..|
1194 * |old....| -> |old....|
1196 new_map
->end
= old_map
->start
;
1199 * |new.............| -> |new..| |new..|
1200 * |old....| -> |old....|
1202 struct map
*m
= map__clone(new_map
);
1207 m
->end
= old_map
->start
;
1208 list_add_tail(&m
->node
, &merged
);
1209 new_map
->start
= old_map
->end
;
1216 if (new_map
->end
< old_map
->end
) {
1219 * |old.........| -> |old.........|
1226 * |new......| -> |new...|
1227 * |old....| -> |old....|
1229 new_map
->start
= old_map
->end
;
1234 while (!list_empty(&merged
)) {
1235 old_map
= list_entry(merged
.next
, struct map
, node
);
1236 list_del_init(&old_map
->node
);
1237 map_groups__insert(kmaps
, old_map
);
1242 map_groups__insert(kmaps
, new_map
);
1248 static int dso__load_kcore(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
,
1249 const char *kallsyms_filename
)
1251 struct map_groups
*kmaps
= map__kmaps(map
);
1252 struct kcore_mapfn_data md
;
1253 struct map
*old_map
, *new_map
, *replacement_map
= NULL
;
1254 struct machine
*machine
;
1257 char kcore_filename
[PATH_MAX
];
1263 machine
= kmaps
->machine
;
1265 /* This function requires that the map is the kernel map */
1266 if (!__map__is_kernel(map
))
1269 if (!filename_from_kallsyms_filename(kcore_filename
, "kcore",
1273 /* Modules and kernel must be present at their original addresses */
1274 if (validate_kcore_addresses(kallsyms_filename
, map
))
1278 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&md
.maps
);
1280 fd
= open(kcore_filename
, O_RDONLY
);
1282 pr_debug("Failed to open %s. Note /proc/kcore requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO capability to access.\n",
1287 /* Read new maps into temporary lists */
1288 err
= file__read_maps(fd
, map
->prot
& PROT_EXEC
, kcore_mapfn
, &md
,
1292 dso
->is_64_bit
= is_64_bit
;
1294 if (list_empty(&md
.maps
)) {
1299 /* Remove old maps */
1300 old_map
= map_groups__first(kmaps
);
1302 struct map
*next
= map_groups__next(old_map
);
1305 * We need to preserve eBPF maps even if they are
1306 * covered by kcore, because we need to access
1307 * eBPF dso for source data.
1309 if (old_map
!= map
&& !__map__is_bpf_prog(old_map
))
1310 map_groups__remove(kmaps
, old_map
);
1313 machine
->trampolines_mapped
= false;
1315 /* Find the kernel map using the '_stext' symbol */
1316 if (!kallsyms__get_function_start(kallsyms_filename
, "_stext", &stext
)) {
1317 list_for_each_entry(new_map
, &md
.maps
, node
) {
1318 if (stext
>= new_map
->start
&& stext
< new_map
->end
) {
1319 replacement_map
= new_map
;
1325 if (!replacement_map
)
1326 replacement_map
= list_entry(md
.maps
.next
, struct map
, node
);
1329 while (!list_empty(&md
.maps
)) {
1330 new_map
= list_entry(md
.maps
.next
, struct map
, node
);
1331 list_del_init(&new_map
->node
);
1332 if (new_map
== replacement_map
) {
1333 map
->start
= new_map
->start
;
1334 map
->end
= new_map
->end
;
1335 map
->pgoff
= new_map
->pgoff
;
1336 map
->map_ip
= new_map
->map_ip
;
1337 map
->unmap_ip
= new_map
->unmap_ip
;
1338 /* Ensure maps are correctly ordered */
1340 map_groups__remove(kmaps
, map
);
1341 map_groups__insert(kmaps
, map
);
1346 * Merge kcore map into existing maps,
1347 * and ensure that current maps (eBPF)
1350 if (map_groups__merge_in(kmaps
, new_map
))
1355 if (machine__is(machine
, "x86_64")) {
1359 * If one of the corresponding symbols is there, assume the
1360 * entry trampoline maps are too.
1362 if (!kallsyms__get_function_start(kallsyms_filename
,
1363 ENTRY_TRAMPOLINE_NAME
,
1365 machine
->trampolines_mapped
= true;
1369 * Set the data type and long name so that kcore can be read via
1370 * dso__data_read_addr().
1372 if (dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
)
1373 dso
->binary_type
= DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE
;
1375 dso
->binary_type
= DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE
;
1376 dso__set_long_name(dso
, strdup(kcore_filename
), true);
1380 if (map
->prot
& PROT_EXEC
)
1381 pr_debug("Using %s for kernel object code\n", kcore_filename
);
1383 pr_debug("Using %s for kernel data\n", kcore_filename
);
1388 while (!list_empty(&md
.maps
)) {
1389 map
= list_entry(md
.maps
.next
, struct map
, node
);
1390 list_del_init(&map
->node
);
1398 * If the kernel is relocated at boot time, kallsyms won't match. Compute the
1399 * delta based on the relocation reference symbol.
1401 static int kallsyms__delta(struct kmap
*kmap
, const char *filename
, u64
*delta
)
1405 if (!kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
|| !kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->name
)
1408 if (kallsyms__get_function_start(filename
, kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->name
, &addr
))
1411 *delta
= addr
- kmap
->ref_reloc_sym
->addr
;
1415 int __dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso
*dso
, const char *filename
,
1416 struct map
*map
, bool no_kcore
)
1418 struct kmap
*kmap
= map__kmap(map
);
1421 if (symbol__restricted_filename(filename
, "/proc/kallsyms"))
1424 if (!kmap
|| !kmap
->kmaps
)
1427 if (dso__load_all_kallsyms(dso
, filename
) < 0)
1430 if (kallsyms__delta(kmap
, filename
, &delta
))
1433 symbols__fixup_end(&dso
->symbols
);
1434 symbols__fixup_duplicate(&dso
->symbols
);
1436 if (dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
)
1437 dso
->symtab_type
= DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS
;
1439 dso
->symtab_type
= DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS
;
1441 if (!no_kcore
&& !dso__load_kcore(dso
, map
, filename
))
1442 return map_groups__split_kallsyms_for_kcore(kmap
->kmaps
, dso
);
1444 return map_groups__split_kallsyms(kmap
->kmaps
, dso
, delta
, map
);
1447 int dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso
*dso
, const char *filename
,
1450 return __dso__load_kallsyms(dso
, filename
, map
, false);
1453 static int dso__load_perf_map(const char *map_path
, struct dso
*dso
)
1460 file
= fopen(map_path
, "r");
1464 while (!feof(file
)) {
1469 line_len
= getline(&line
, &n
, file
);
1476 line
[--line_len
] = '\0'; /* \n */
1478 len
= hex2u64(line
, &start
);
1481 if (len
+ 2 >= line_len
)
1484 len
+= hex2u64(line
+ len
, &size
);
1487 if (len
+ 2 >= line_len
)
1490 sym
= symbol__new(start
, size
, STB_GLOBAL
, STT_FUNC
, line
+ len
);
1493 goto out_delete_line
;
1495 symbols__insert(&dso
->symbols
, sym
);
1510 static bool dso__is_compatible_symtab_type(struct dso
*dso
, bool kmod
,
1511 enum dso_binary_type type
)
1514 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT
:
1515 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK
:
1516 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO
:
1517 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO
:
1518 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO
:
1519 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO
:
1520 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO
:
1521 return !kmod
&& dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_USER
;
1523 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS
:
1524 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX
:
1525 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE
:
1526 return dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_KERNEL
;
1528 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS
:
1529 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX
:
1530 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE
:
1531 return dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
;
1533 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE
:
1534 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP
:
1535 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE
:
1536 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP
:
1538 * kernel modules know their symtab type - it's set when
1539 * creating a module dso in machine__findnew_module_map().
1541 return kmod
&& dso
->symtab_type
== type
;
1543 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE
:
1544 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE_DEBUGINFO
:
1547 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BPF_PROG_INFO
:
1548 case DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND
:
1554 /* Checks for the existence of the perf-<pid>.map file in two different
1555 * locations. First, if the process is a separate mount namespace, check in
1556 * that namespace using the pid of the innermost pid namespace. If's not in a
1557 * namespace, or the file can't be found there, try in the mount namespace of
1558 * the tracing process using our view of its pid.
1560 static int dso__find_perf_map(char *filebuf
, size_t bufsz
,
1561 struct nsinfo
**nsip
)
1563 struct nscookie nsc
;
1565 struct nsinfo
*nnsi
;
1570 if (nsi
->need_setns
) {
1571 snprintf(filebuf
, bufsz
, "/tmp/perf-%d.map", nsi
->nstgid
);
1572 nsinfo__mountns_enter(nsi
, &nsc
);
1573 rc
= access(filebuf
, R_OK
);
1574 nsinfo__mountns_exit(&nsc
);
1579 nnsi
= nsinfo__copy(nsi
);
1583 nnsi
->need_setns
= false;
1584 snprintf(filebuf
, bufsz
, "/tmp/perf-%d.map", nnsi
->tgid
);
1592 int dso__load(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
)
1597 struct machine
*machine
;
1598 char *root_dir
= (char *) "";
1600 struct symsrc ss_
[2];
1601 struct symsrc
*syms_ss
= NULL
, *runtime_ss
= NULL
;
1604 unsigned char build_id
[BUILD_ID_SIZE
];
1605 struct nscookie nsc
;
1606 char newmapname
[PATH_MAX
];
1607 const char *map_path
= dso
->long_name
;
1609 perfmap
= strncmp(dso
->name
, "/tmp/perf-", 10) == 0;
1611 if (dso
->nsinfo
&& (dso__find_perf_map(newmapname
,
1612 sizeof(newmapname
), &dso
->nsinfo
) == 0)) {
1613 map_path
= newmapname
;
1617 nsinfo__mountns_enter(dso
->nsinfo
, &nsc
);
1618 pthread_mutex_lock(&dso
->lock
);
1620 /* check again under the dso->lock */
1621 if (dso__loaded(dso
)) {
1626 if (map
->groups
&& map
->groups
->machine
)
1627 machine
= map
->groups
->machine
;
1632 if (dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_KERNEL
)
1633 ret
= dso__load_kernel_sym(dso
, map
);
1634 else if (dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
)
1635 ret
= dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(dso
, map
);
1637 if (machine__is(machine
, "x86_64"))
1638 machine__map_x86_64_entry_trampolines(machine
, dso
);
1642 dso
->adjust_symbols
= 0;
1645 ret
= dso__load_perf_map(map_path
, dso
);
1646 dso
->symtab_type
= ret
> 0 ? DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT
:
1647 DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND
;
1652 root_dir
= machine
->root_dir
;
1654 name
= malloc(PATH_MAX
);
1658 kmod
= dso
->symtab_type
== DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE
||
1659 dso
->symtab_type
== DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP
||
1660 dso
->symtab_type
== DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE
||
1661 dso
->symtab_type
== DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP
;
1665 * Read the build id if possible. This is required for
1666 * DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO to work
1668 if (!dso
->has_build_id
&&
1669 is_regular_file(dso
->long_name
)) {
1670 __symbol__join_symfs(name
, PATH_MAX
, dso
->long_name
);
1671 if (filename__read_build_id(name
, build_id
, BUILD_ID_SIZE
) > 0)
1672 dso__set_build_id(dso
, build_id
);
1676 * Iterate over candidate debug images.
1677 * Keep track of "interesting" ones (those which have a symtab, dynsym,
1678 * and/or opd section) for processing.
1680 for (i
= 0; i
< DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYMTAB_CNT
; i
++) {
1681 struct symsrc
*ss
= &ss_
[ss_pos
];
1682 bool next_slot
= false;
1687 enum dso_binary_type symtab_type
= binary_type_symtab
[i
];
1689 nsexit
= (symtab_type
== DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE
||
1690 symtab_type
== DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE_DEBUGINFO
);
1692 if (!dso__is_compatible_symtab_type(dso
, kmod
, symtab_type
))
1695 if (dso__read_binary_type_filename(dso
, symtab_type
,
1696 root_dir
, name
, PATH_MAX
))
1700 nsinfo__mountns_exit(&nsc
);
1702 is_reg
= is_regular_file(name
);
1704 sirc
= symsrc__init(ss
, dso
, name
, symtab_type
);
1707 nsinfo__mountns_enter(dso
->nsinfo
, &nsc
);
1709 if (!is_reg
|| sirc
< 0)
1712 if (!syms_ss
&& symsrc__has_symtab(ss
)) {
1715 if (!dso
->symsrc_filename
)
1716 dso
->symsrc_filename
= strdup(name
);
1719 if (!runtime_ss
&& symsrc__possibly_runtime(ss
)) {
1727 if (syms_ss
&& runtime_ss
)
1730 symsrc__destroy(ss
);
1735 if (!runtime_ss
&& !syms_ss
)
1738 if (runtime_ss
&& !syms_ss
) {
1739 syms_ss
= runtime_ss
;
1742 /* We'll have to hope for the best */
1743 if (!runtime_ss
&& syms_ss
)
1744 runtime_ss
= syms_ss
;
1747 ret
= dso__load_sym(dso
, map
, syms_ss
, runtime_ss
, kmod
);
1754 nr_plt
= dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(dso
, runtime_ss
);
1759 for (; ss_pos
> 0; ss_pos
--)
1760 symsrc__destroy(&ss_
[ss_pos
- 1]);
1763 if (ret
< 0 && strstr(dso
->name
, " (deleted)") != NULL
)
1766 dso__set_loaded(dso
);
1767 pthread_mutex_unlock(&dso
->lock
);
1768 nsinfo__mountns_exit(&nsc
);
1773 struct map
*map_groups__find_by_name(struct map_groups
*mg
, const char *name
)
1775 struct maps
*maps
= &mg
->maps
;
1777 struct rb_node
*node
;
1779 down_read(&maps
->lock
);
1781 for (node
= maps
->names
.rb_node
; node
; ) {
1784 map
= rb_entry(node
, struct map
, rb_node_name
);
1786 rc
= strcmp(map
->dso
->short_name
, name
);
1788 node
= node
->rb_left
;
1790 node
= node
->rb_right
;
1799 up_read(&maps
->lock
);
1803 int dso__load_vmlinux(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
,
1804 const char *vmlinux
, bool vmlinux_allocated
)
1808 char symfs_vmlinux
[PATH_MAX
];
1809 enum dso_binary_type symtab_type
;
1811 if (vmlinux
[0] == '/')
1812 snprintf(symfs_vmlinux
, sizeof(symfs_vmlinux
), "%s", vmlinux
);
1814 symbol__join_symfs(symfs_vmlinux
, vmlinux
);
1816 if (dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
)
1817 symtab_type
= DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX
;
1819 symtab_type
= DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX
;
1821 if (symsrc__init(&ss
, dso
, symfs_vmlinux
, symtab_type
))
1824 err
= dso__load_sym(dso
, map
, &ss
, &ss
, 0);
1825 symsrc__destroy(&ss
);
1828 if (dso
->kernel
== DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
)
1829 dso
->binary_type
= DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX
;
1831 dso
->binary_type
= DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX
;
1832 dso__set_long_name(dso
, vmlinux
, vmlinux_allocated
);
1833 dso__set_loaded(dso
);
1834 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", symfs_vmlinux
);
1840 int dso__load_vmlinux_path(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
)
1843 char *filename
= NULL
;
1845 pr_debug("Looking at the vmlinux_path (%d entries long)\n",
1846 vmlinux_path__nr_entries
+ 1);
1848 for (i
= 0; i
< vmlinux_path__nr_entries
; ++i
) {
1849 err
= dso__load_vmlinux(dso
, map
, vmlinux_path
[i
], false);
1854 if (!symbol_conf
.ignore_vmlinux_buildid
)
1855 filename
= dso__build_id_filename(dso
, NULL
, 0, false);
1856 if (filename
!= NULL
) {
1857 err
= dso__load_vmlinux(dso
, map
, filename
, true);
1866 static bool visible_dir_filter(const char *name
, struct dirent
*d
)
1868 if (d
->d_type
!= DT_DIR
)
1870 return lsdir_no_dot_filter(name
, d
);
1873 static int find_matching_kcore(struct map
*map
, char *dir
, size_t dir_sz
)
1875 char kallsyms_filename
[PATH_MAX
];
1877 struct strlist
*dirs
;
1878 struct str_node
*nd
;
1880 dirs
= lsdir(dir
, visible_dir_filter
);
1884 strlist__for_each_entry(nd
, dirs
) {
1885 scnprintf(kallsyms_filename
, sizeof(kallsyms_filename
),
1886 "%s/%s/kallsyms", dir
, nd
->s
);
1887 if (!validate_kcore_addresses(kallsyms_filename
, map
)) {
1888 strlcpy(dir
, kallsyms_filename
, dir_sz
);
1894 strlist__delete(dirs
);
1900 * Use open(O_RDONLY) to check readability directly instead of access(R_OK)
1901 * since access(R_OK) only checks with real UID/GID but open() use effective
1902 * UID/GID and actual capabilities (e.g. /proc/kcore requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO).
1904 static bool filename__readable(const char *file
)
1906 int fd
= open(file
, O_RDONLY
);
1913 static char *dso__find_kallsyms(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
)
1915 u8 host_build_id
[BUILD_ID_SIZE
];
1916 char sbuild_id
[SBUILD_ID_SIZE
];
1917 bool is_host
= false;
1918 char path
[PATH_MAX
];
1920 if (!dso
->has_build_id
) {
1922 * Last resort, if we don't have a build-id and couldn't find
1923 * any vmlinux file, try the running kernel kallsyms table.
1928 if (sysfs__read_build_id("/sys/kernel/notes", host_build_id
,
1929 sizeof(host_build_id
)) == 0)
1930 is_host
= dso__build_id_equal(dso
, host_build_id
);
1932 /* Try a fast path for /proc/kallsyms if possible */
1935 * Do not check the build-id cache, unless we know we cannot use
1936 * /proc/kcore or module maps don't match to /proc/kallsyms.
1937 * To check readability of /proc/kcore, do not use access(R_OK)
1938 * since /proc/kcore requires CAP_SYS_RAWIO to read and access
1941 if (filename__readable("/proc/kcore") &&
1942 !validate_kcore_addresses("/proc/kallsyms", map
))
1946 build_id__sprintf(dso
->build_id
, sizeof(dso
->build_id
), sbuild_id
);
1948 /* Find kallsyms in build-id cache with kcore */
1949 scnprintf(path
, sizeof(path
), "%s/%s/%s",
1950 buildid_dir
, DSO__NAME_KCORE
, sbuild_id
);
1952 if (!find_matching_kcore(map
, path
, sizeof(path
)))
1953 return strdup(path
);
1955 /* Use current /proc/kallsyms if possible */
1958 return strdup("/proc/kallsyms");
1961 /* Finally, find a cache of kallsyms */
1962 if (!build_id_cache__kallsyms_path(sbuild_id
, path
, sizeof(path
))) {
1963 pr_err("No kallsyms or vmlinux with build-id %s was found\n",
1968 return strdup(path
);
1971 static int dso__load_kernel_sym(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
)
1974 const char *kallsyms_filename
= NULL
;
1975 char *kallsyms_allocated_filename
= NULL
;
1977 * Step 1: if the user specified a kallsyms or vmlinux filename, use
1978 * it and only it, reporting errors to the user if it cannot be used.
1980 * For instance, try to analyse an ARM perf.data file _without_ a
1981 * build-id, or if the user specifies the wrong path to the right
1982 * vmlinux file, obviously we can't fallback to another vmlinux (a
1983 * x86_86 one, on the machine where analysis is being performed, say),
1984 * or worse, /proc/kallsyms.
1986 * If the specified file _has_ a build-id and there is a build-id
1987 * section in the perf.data file, we will still do the expected
1988 * validation in dso__load_vmlinux and will bail out if they don't
1991 if (symbol_conf
.kallsyms_name
!= NULL
) {
1992 kallsyms_filename
= symbol_conf
.kallsyms_name
;
1996 if (!symbol_conf
.ignore_vmlinux
&& symbol_conf
.vmlinux_name
!= NULL
) {
1997 return dso__load_vmlinux(dso
, map
, symbol_conf
.vmlinux_name
, false);
2000 if (!symbol_conf
.ignore_vmlinux
&& vmlinux_path
!= NULL
) {
2001 err
= dso__load_vmlinux_path(dso
, map
);
2006 /* do not try local files if a symfs was given */
2007 if (symbol_conf
.symfs
[0] != 0)
2010 kallsyms_allocated_filename
= dso__find_kallsyms(dso
, map
);
2011 if (!kallsyms_allocated_filename
)
2014 kallsyms_filename
= kallsyms_allocated_filename
;
2017 err
= dso__load_kallsyms(dso
, kallsyms_filename
, map
);
2019 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", kallsyms_filename
);
2020 free(kallsyms_allocated_filename
);
2022 if (err
> 0 && !dso__is_kcore(dso
)) {
2023 dso
->binary_type
= DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS
;
2024 dso__set_long_name(dso
, DSO__NAME_KALLSYMS
, false);
2025 map__fixup_start(map
);
2026 map__fixup_end(map
);
2032 static int dso__load_guest_kernel_sym(struct dso
*dso
, struct map
*map
)
2035 const char *kallsyms_filename
= NULL
;
2036 struct machine
*machine
;
2037 char path
[PATH_MAX
];
2040 pr_debug("Guest kernel map hasn't the point to groups\n");
2043 machine
= map
->groups
->machine
;
2045 if (machine__is_default_guest(machine
)) {
2047 * if the user specified a vmlinux filename, use it and only
2048 * it, reporting errors to the user if it cannot be used.
2049 * Or use file guest_kallsyms inputted by user on commandline
2051 if (symbol_conf
.default_guest_vmlinux_name
!= NULL
) {
2052 err
= dso__load_vmlinux(dso
, map
,
2053 symbol_conf
.default_guest_vmlinux_name
,
2058 kallsyms_filename
= symbol_conf
.default_guest_kallsyms
;
2059 if (!kallsyms_filename
)
2062 sprintf(path
, "%s/proc/kallsyms", machine
->root_dir
);
2063 kallsyms_filename
= path
;
2066 err
= dso__load_kallsyms(dso
, kallsyms_filename
, map
);
2068 pr_debug("Using %s for symbols\n", kallsyms_filename
);
2069 if (err
> 0 && !dso__is_kcore(dso
)) {
2070 dso
->binary_type
= DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS
;
2071 dso__set_long_name(dso
, machine
->mmap_name
, false);
2072 map__fixup_start(map
);
2073 map__fixup_end(map
);
2079 static void vmlinux_path__exit(void)
2081 while (--vmlinux_path__nr_entries
>= 0)
2082 zfree(&vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
]);
2083 vmlinux_path__nr_entries
= 0;
2085 zfree(&vmlinux_path
);
2088 static const char * const vmlinux_paths
[] = {
2093 static const char * const vmlinux_paths_upd
[] = {
2095 "/usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-%s",
2096 "/lib/modules/%s/build/vmlinux",
2097 "/usr/lib/debug/lib/modules/%s/vmlinux",
2098 "/usr/lib/debug/boot/vmlinux-%s.debug"
2101 static int vmlinux_path__add(const char *new_entry
)
2103 vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
] = strdup(new_entry
);
2104 if (vmlinux_path
[vmlinux_path__nr_entries
] == NULL
)
2106 ++vmlinux_path__nr_entries
;
2111 static int vmlinux_path__init(struct perf_env
*env
)
2115 char *kernel_version
;
2118 vmlinux_path
= malloc(sizeof(char *) * (ARRAY_SIZE(vmlinux_paths
) +
2119 ARRAY_SIZE(vmlinux_paths_upd
)));
2120 if (vmlinux_path
== NULL
)
2123 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(vmlinux_paths
); i
++)
2124 if (vmlinux_path__add(vmlinux_paths
[i
]) < 0)
2127 /* only try kernel version if no symfs was given */
2128 if (symbol_conf
.symfs
[0] != 0)
2132 kernel_version
= env
->os_release
;
2134 if (uname(&uts
) < 0)
2137 kernel_version
= uts
.release
;
2140 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(vmlinux_paths_upd
); i
++) {
2141 snprintf(bf
, sizeof(bf
), vmlinux_paths_upd
[i
], kernel_version
);
2142 if (vmlinux_path__add(bf
) < 0)
2149 vmlinux_path__exit();
2153 int setup_list(struct strlist
**list
, const char *list_str
,
2154 const char *list_name
)
2156 if (list_str
== NULL
)
2159 *list
= strlist__new(list_str
, NULL
);
2161 pr_err("problems parsing %s list\n", list_name
);
2165 symbol_conf
.has_filter
= true;
2169 int setup_intlist(struct intlist
**list
, const char *list_str
,
2170 const char *list_name
)
2172 if (list_str
== NULL
)
2175 *list
= intlist__new(list_str
);
2177 pr_err("problems parsing %s list\n", list_name
);
2183 static bool symbol__read_kptr_restrict(void)
2186 FILE *fp
= fopen("/proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict", "r");
2191 if (fgets(line
, sizeof(line
), fp
) != NULL
)
2192 value
= ((geteuid() != 0) || (getuid() != 0)) ?
2202 int symbol__annotation_init(void)
2204 if (symbol_conf
.init_annotation
)
2207 if (symbol_conf
.initialized
) {
2208 pr_err("Annotation needs to be init before symbol__init()\n");
2212 symbol_conf
.priv_size
+= sizeof(struct annotation
);
2213 symbol_conf
.init_annotation
= true;
2217 int symbol__init(struct perf_env
*env
)
2221 if (symbol_conf
.initialized
)
2224 symbol_conf
.priv_size
= PERF_ALIGN(symbol_conf
.priv_size
, sizeof(u64
));
2228 if (symbol_conf
.sort_by_name
)
2229 symbol_conf
.priv_size
+= (sizeof(struct symbol_name_rb_node
) -
2230 sizeof(struct symbol
));
2232 if (symbol_conf
.try_vmlinux_path
&& vmlinux_path__init(env
) < 0)
2235 if (symbol_conf
.field_sep
&& *symbol_conf
.field_sep
== '.') {
2236 pr_err("'.' is the only non valid --field-separator argument\n");
2240 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf
.dso_list
,
2241 symbol_conf
.dso_list_str
, "dso") < 0)
2244 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf
.comm_list
,
2245 symbol_conf
.comm_list_str
, "comm") < 0)
2246 goto out_free_dso_list
;
2248 if (setup_intlist(&symbol_conf
.pid_list
,
2249 symbol_conf
.pid_list_str
, "pid") < 0)
2250 goto out_free_comm_list
;
2252 if (setup_intlist(&symbol_conf
.tid_list
,
2253 symbol_conf
.tid_list_str
, "tid") < 0)
2254 goto out_free_pid_list
;
2256 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf
.sym_list
,
2257 symbol_conf
.sym_list_str
, "symbol") < 0)
2258 goto out_free_tid_list
;
2260 if (setup_list(&symbol_conf
.bt_stop_list
,
2261 symbol_conf
.bt_stop_list_str
, "symbol") < 0)
2262 goto out_free_sym_list
;
2265 * A path to symbols of "/" is identical to ""
2266 * reset here for simplicity.
2268 symfs
= realpath(symbol_conf
.symfs
, NULL
);
2270 symfs
= symbol_conf
.symfs
;
2271 if (strcmp(symfs
, "/") == 0)
2272 symbol_conf
.symfs
= "";
2273 if (symfs
!= symbol_conf
.symfs
)
2274 free((void *)symfs
);
2276 symbol_conf
.kptr_restrict
= symbol__read_kptr_restrict();
2278 symbol_conf
.initialized
= true;
2282 strlist__delete(symbol_conf
.sym_list
);
2284 intlist__delete(symbol_conf
.tid_list
);
2286 intlist__delete(symbol_conf
.pid_list
);
2288 strlist__delete(symbol_conf
.comm_list
);
2290 strlist__delete(symbol_conf
.dso_list
);
2294 void symbol__exit(void)
2296 if (!symbol_conf
.initialized
)
2298 strlist__delete(symbol_conf
.bt_stop_list
);
2299 strlist__delete(symbol_conf
.sym_list
);
2300 strlist__delete(symbol_conf
.dso_list
);
2301 strlist__delete(symbol_conf
.comm_list
);
2302 intlist__delete(symbol_conf
.tid_list
);
2303 intlist__delete(symbol_conf
.pid_list
);
2304 vmlinux_path__exit();
2305 symbol_conf
.sym_list
= symbol_conf
.dso_list
= symbol_conf
.comm_list
= NULL
;
2306 symbol_conf
.bt_stop_list
= NULL
;
2307 symbol_conf
.initialized
= false;
2310 int symbol__config_symfs(const struct option
*opt __maybe_unused
,
2311 const char *dir
, int unset __maybe_unused
)
2316 symbol_conf
.symfs
= strdup(dir
);
2317 if (symbol_conf
.symfs
== NULL
)
2320 /* skip the locally configured cache if a symfs is given, and
2321 * config buildid dir to symfs/.debug
2323 ret
= asprintf(&bf
, "%s/%s", dir
, ".debug");
2327 set_buildid_dir(bf
);
2333 struct mem_info
*mem_info__get(struct mem_info
*mi
)
2336 refcount_inc(&mi
->refcnt
);
2340 void mem_info__put(struct mem_info
*mi
)
2342 if (mi
&& refcount_dec_and_test(&mi
->refcnt
))
2346 struct mem_info
*mem_info__new(void)
2348 struct mem_info
*mi
= zalloc(sizeof(*mi
));
2351 refcount_set(&mi
->refcnt
, 1);